See ini in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ini meaning in Indonesian (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ini"
},
"expansion": "Malay ini",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ini",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ni"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's only natural and everyone has done it before",
"roman": "Alami ini dan pasti pernah",
"text": "1999, Potret, Kentut Siapa?, Aquarius Musikindo",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, just"
],
"id": "en-ini-id-adv-TByd7UQB",
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈini/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ini.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ini"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ini"
},
"expansion": "Malay ini",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "ini",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ni"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this (the (thing) here)"
],
"id": "en-ini-id-det-y0bSzhOT",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 29 26 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (known (thing) just mentioned)"
],
"id": "en-ini-id-det-uw921mAS",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 29 26 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)"
],
"id": "en-ini-id-det-ZlcxOY4R",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 1 29 26 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 19 18 32 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)"
],
"id": "en-ini-id-det-xT1SlKE8",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈini/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ini.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ini"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ini"
},
"expansion": "Malay ini",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ini",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ni"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 4 22 21 16 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 29 26 11 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)"
],
"id": "en-ini-id-pron-0oBW419U",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈini/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ini.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Malay trade and creole languages"
],
"word": "ini"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian determiners",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian palindromes",
"Indonesian pronouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ini"
},
"expansion": "Malay ini",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ini",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ni"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "It's only natural and everyone has done it before",
"roman": "Alami ini dan pasti pernah",
"text": "1999, Potret, Kentut Siapa?, Aquarius Musikindo",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only, just"
],
"links": [
[
"only",
"only"
],
[
"just",
"just"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈini/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ini.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ini"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian determiners",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian palindromes",
"Indonesian pronouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ini"
},
"expansion": "Malay ini",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "ini",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ni"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this (the (thing) here)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (known (thing) just mentioned)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (known (thing) about to be mentioned)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"this (known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈini/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ini.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "ini"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian adverbs",
"Indonesian determiners",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian palindromes",
"Indonesian pronouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ini"
},
"expansion": "Malay ini",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*(i)ni(ʔ)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*(i-)ni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay ini, from Proto-Malayic *(i)ni(ʔ), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)ni, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)ni.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ini",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"i‧ni"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"this (The thing, item, etc. being indicated)"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈini/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-ini.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-ini.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Malay trade and creole languages"
],
"word": "ini"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.