"gula" meaning in Indonesian

See gula in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡu.la/ Audio: LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-gula.wav Forms: gulaku [first-person, possessive], gulamu [possessive, second-person], gulanya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Malay gula, from Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|gula}} Malay gula, {{der|id|sa|गुल||unrefined sugar, molasses}} Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=-}} gula (first-person possessive gulaku, second-person possessive gulamu, third-person possessive gulanya)
  1. sugar Wikipedia link: id:gula Categories (topical): Sugars Synonyms: saka, sakar
    Sense id: en-gula-id-noun-zHZ~scbv Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 28 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 28 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 28 entries: 3 6 0 1 0 6 3 3 6 6 4 6 0 1 3 4 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 2 6 6 0 0 2 0 4 4 1 1 0 0 0 4 0 4 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 5 0 2 0 5 2 3 5 5 4 5 0 2 3 3 5 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 0 1 5 5 0 0 3 0 4 3 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 5 0 Derived forms: gula alkohol, gula anggur, gula aren, gula balok, gula barbados, gula barli, gula batu, gula batu putih, gula bit, gula buah, gula bubuk, gula cakar, gula coklat, gula darah, gula darah sewaktu, gula dekorasi, gula derawa, gula ekstrinsik, gula ganting, gula gelatin, gula intrinsik, gula invert, gula jagung, gula jawa, gula kastor, gula kelapa, gula kristal, gula kubus, gula kurma, gula levulosa, gula malt, gula meja, gula mentah, gula merah, gula mutiara, gula nyiur, gula otak, gula palma, gula pasir, gula pasir kasar, gula pereduksi, gula rafinasi, gula semut, gula susu, gula tarik, gula tebu, gula tetes, gula vanila
{
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gula"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unrefined sugar, molasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay gula, from Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gula (first-person possessive gulaku, second-person possessive gulamu, third-person possessive gulanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 28 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Sugars",
          "orig": "id:Sugars",
          "parents": [
            "Carbohydrates",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "3 6 0 1 0 6 3 3 6 6 4 6 0 1 3 4 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 2 6 6 0 0 2 0 4 4 1 1 0 0 0 4 0 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 28 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 0 2 0 5 2 3 5 5 4 5 0 2 3 3 5 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 0 1 5 5 0 0 3 0 4 3 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 5 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gula alkohol"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula anggur"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula aren"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula balok"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula barbados"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula barli"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula batu"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula batu putih"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula bit"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula buah"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula bubuk"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula cakar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula coklat"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula darah"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula darah sewaktu"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula dekorasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula derawa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula ekstrinsik"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula ganting"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula gelatin"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula intrinsik"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula invert"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula jagung"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula jawa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula kastor"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula kelapa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula kristal"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula kubus"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula kurma"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula levulosa"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula malt"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula meja"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula mentah"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula merah"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula mutiara"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula nyiur"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula otak"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula palma"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula pasir"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula pasir kasar"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula pereduksi"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula rafinasi"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula semut"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula susu"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula tarik"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula tebu"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula tetes"
        },
        {
          "word": "gula vanila"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "id": "en-gula-id-noun-zHZ~scbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "sugar",
          "sugar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saka"
        },
        {
          "word": "sakar"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:gula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡu.la/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-gula.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-gula.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-gula.wav.mp3",
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  "word": "gula"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries"
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gula alkohol"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula anggur"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula aren"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula balok"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula barbados"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula barli"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula batu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula batu putih"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula bit"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula buah"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula bubuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula cakar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula coklat"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula darah"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula darah sewaktu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula dekorasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula derawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula ekstrinsik"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula ganting"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula gelatin"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula intrinsik"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula invert"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula jagung"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula jawa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula kastor"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula kelapa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula kristal"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula kubus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula kurma"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula levulosa"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula malt"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula meja"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula mentah"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula merah"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula mutiara"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula nyiur"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula otak"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula palma"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula pasir"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula pasir kasar"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula pereduksi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula rafinasi"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula semut"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula susu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula tarik"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula tebu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula tetes"
    },
    {
      "word": "gula vanila"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "gula"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay gula",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "गुल",
        "4": "",
        "5": "unrefined sugar, molasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay gula, from Sanskrit गुल (gula, “unrefined sugar, molasses”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gulaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gulanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gula (first-person possessive gulaku, second-person possessive gulamu, third-person possessive gulanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gu‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 28 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "id:Sugars"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sugar"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "sugar#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "saka"
        },
        {
          "word": "sakar"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:gula"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡu.la/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-gula.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-gula.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-gula.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-gula.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-gula.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gula"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gula meaning in Indonesian (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.