"cahaya" meaning in Indonesian

See cahaya in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃaˈhaja/ [Standard-Indonesian], [t͡ʃaˈha.ja] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: cahaya-cahaya [plural], cahayaku [first-person, possessive], cahayamu [possessive, second-person], cahayanya [possessive, third-person]
Rhymes: -aja Etymology: From Malay cahaya, from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “lustre, light”). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|cahaya}} Malay cahaya, {{der|id|sa|छाया|t=lustre, light}} Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “lustre, light”) Head templates: {{id-noun|pl=duplication}} cahaya (plural cahaya-cahaya, first-person possessive cahayaku, second-person possessive cahayamu, third-person possessive cahayanya)
  1. glow Categories (topical): Light sources
    Sense id: en-cahaya-id-noun-0nYIzKm2 Disambiguation of Light sources: 53 44 2 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 70 15 15 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 92 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 51 7 7 7 22 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 7 7 7 21 7
  2. light Categories (topical): Light sources
    Sense id: en-cahaya-id-noun-macCYXLU Disambiguation of Light sources: 53 44 2
  3. ray
    Sense id: en-cahaya-id-noun-wEvCcPll
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tjahaja (1947-1972) Related terms: kilat (english: flash of lightning)
Derived forms: bercahaya, dicahayai, dicahayakan, mencahayai, mencahayakan, pencahaya, pencahayaan, percahayaan, cahaya awan, cahaya hilang, cahaya kutub, cahaya lampu akting, cahaya lembayung, cahaya masuk, cahaya mata, cahaya muka, cahaya pantul, cahaya serta, cahaya tebar, cahaya tembus, tahun cahaya

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bercahaya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dicahayai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dicahayakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mencahayai"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mencahayakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pencahaya"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pencahayaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "percahayaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya awan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya hilang"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya kutub"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya lampu akting"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya lembayung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya masuk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya mata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya muka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya pantul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya serta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya tebar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cahaya tembus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tahun cahaya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cahaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cahaya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "छाया",
        "t": "lustre, light"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “lustre, light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay cahaya, from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “lustre, light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cahaya-cahaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cahayaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cahayamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cahayanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cahaya (plural cahaya-cahaya, first-person possessive cahayaku, second-person possessive cahayamu, third-person possessive cahayanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ha‧ya"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "flash of lightning",
      "word": "kilat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 7 7 7 22 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 7 7 7 21 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "id:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "glow"
      ],
      "id": "en-cahaya-id-noun-0nYIzKm2",
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "id:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "id": "en-cahaya-id-noun-macCYXLU",
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ray"
      ],
      "id": "en-cahaya-id-noun-wEvCcPll",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈhaja/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈha.ja]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tjahaja (1947-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cahaya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian 3-syllable words",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aja",
    "Rhymes:Indonesian/aja/3 syllables",
    "id:Light sources"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bercahaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "dicahayai"
    },
    {
      "word": "dicahayakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencahayai"
    },
    {
      "word": "mencahayakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pencahaya"
    },
    {
      "word": "pencahayaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "percahayaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya awan"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya hilang"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya kutub"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya lampu akting"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya lembayung"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya masuk"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya mata"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya muka"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya pantul"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya serta"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya tebar"
    },
    {
      "word": "cahaya tembus"
    },
    {
      "word": "tahun cahaya"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "cahaya"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay cahaya",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "छाया",
        "t": "lustre, light"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “lustre, light”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay cahaya, from Sanskrit छाया (chāyā, “lustre, light”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cahaya-cahaya",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cahayaku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cahayamu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cahayanya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "duplication"
      },
      "expansion": "cahaya (plural cahaya-cahaya, first-person possessive cahayaku, second-person possessive cahayamu, third-person possessive cahayanya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧ha‧ya"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "flash of lightning",
      "word": "kilat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glow",
          "glow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "light"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "light",
          "light"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ray"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃaˈhaja/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃaˈha.ja]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aja"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "tjahaja (1947-1972)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cahaya"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.