See Irak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "Irak" }, "expansion": "Dutch Irak", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "الْعِرَاق", "4": "", "5": "Iraq" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq, “Iraq”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pal", "3": "ˀl'k'", "t": "lowlands", "ts": "erāg" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian ˀl'k' (/erāg/, “lowlands”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch Irak, from Arabic الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq, “Iraq”), of uncertain derivation. Medieval Arabic uses ‘Iraq’ as a geographical term for the area in the south and center of the modern Iraq. Some Arabic sources say that Iraq comes from عَرِيق (ʕarīq, “deep-rooted”), from عِرْق (ʕirq, “root”), while others say it is from Middle Persian's Middle Persian ˀl'k' (/erāg/, “lowlands”), due to historic rule from Iraq's plateau-situated neighbor, Persia.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Irak", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "I‧rak" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 24 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "id", "name": "Countries", "orig": "id:Countries", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "id", "name": "Countries in Asia", "orig": "id:Countries in Asia", "parents": [ "Countries", "Places", "Asia", "Polities", "Names", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "id", "name": "Iraq", "orig": "id:Iraq", "parents": [ "Asia", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "id": "en-Irak-id-name-mnw5iH3w", "links": [ [ "Iraq", "Iraq#English:_Q796" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ], "related": [ { "topics": [ "countries-of-Asia", "countries", "geography", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "negara-negara di Asia" }, { "word": "Afganistan" }, { "word": "Arab Saudi" }, { "word": "Armenia" }, { "word": "Azerbaijan" }, { "word": "Bahrain" }, { "word": "Bangladesh" }, { "word": "Bhutan" }, { "word": "Brunei" }, { "word": "Filipina" }, { "word": "Georgia" }, { "word": "India" }, { "word": "Indonesia" }, { "word": "Iran" }, { "word": "Israel" }, { "word": "Jepang" }, { "word": "Kamboja" }, { "word": "Kazakhstan" }, { "word": "Kirgizstan" }, { "word": "Korea Selatan" }, { "word": "Korea Utara" }, { "word": "Kuwait" }, { "word": "Laos" }, { "word": "Libanon" }, { "word": "Maladewa" }, { "word": "Malaysia" }, { "word": "Mesir" }, { "word": "Mongolia" }, { "word": "Myanmar" }, { "word": "Nepal" }, { "word": "Oman" }, { "word": "Pakistan" }, { "word": "Palestina" }, { "word": "Qatar" }, { "word": "Rusia" }, { "word": "Singapura" }, { "word": "Siprus" }, { "word": "Sri Lanka" }, { "word": "Suriah" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Tajikistan" }, { "word": "Thailand" }, { "word": "Timor Leste" }, { "word": "Tiongkok" }, { "word": "Turki" }, { "word": "Turkmenistan" }, { "word": "Uni Emirat Arab" }, { "word": "Uzbekistan" }, { "word": "Vietnam" }, { "word": "Yaman" }, { "word": "Yordania" } ], "wikipedia": [ "id:Irak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈirak̚]" } ], "word": "Irak" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "nl", "3": "Irak" }, "expansion": "Dutch Irak", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ar", "3": "الْعِرَاق", "4": "", "5": "Iraq" }, "expansion": "Arabic الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq, “Iraq”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pal", "3": "ˀl'k'", "t": "lowlands", "ts": "erāg" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian ˀl'k' (/erāg/, “lowlands”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch Irak, from Arabic الْعِرَاق (al-ʕirāq, “Iraq”), of uncertain derivation. Medieval Arabic uses ‘Iraq’ as a geographical term for the area in the south and center of the modern Iraq. Some Arabic sources say that Iraq comes from عَرِيق (ʕarīq, “deep-rooted”), from عِرْق (ʕirq, “root”), while others say it is from Middle Persian's Middle Persian ˀl'k' (/erāg/, “lowlands”), due to historic rule from Iraq's plateau-situated neighbor, Persia.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "proper noun" }, "expansion": "Irak", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "I‧rak" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "topics": [ "countries-of-Asia", "countries", "geography", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "negara-negara di Asia" }, { "word": "Afganistan" }, { "word": "Arab Saudi" }, { "word": "Armenia" }, { "word": "Azerbaijan" }, { "word": "Bahrain" }, { "word": "Bangladesh" }, { "word": "Bhutan" }, { "word": "Brunei" }, { "word": "Filipina" }, { "word": "Georgia" }, { "word": "India" }, { "word": "Indonesia" }, { "word": "Iran" }, { "word": "Israel" }, { "word": "Jepang" }, { "word": "Kamboja" }, { "word": "Kazakhstan" }, { "word": "Kirgizstan" }, { "word": "Korea Selatan" }, { "word": "Korea Utara" }, { "word": "Kuwait" }, { "word": "Laos" }, { "word": "Libanon" }, { "word": "Maladewa" }, { "word": "Malaysia" }, { "word": "Mesir" }, { "word": "Mongolia" }, { "word": "Myanmar" }, { "word": "Nepal" }, { "word": "Oman" }, { "word": "Pakistan" }, { "word": "Palestina" }, { "word": "Qatar" }, { "word": "Rusia" }, { "word": "Singapura" }, { "word": "Siprus" }, { "word": "Sri Lanka" }, { "word": "Suriah" }, { "word": "Taiwan" }, { "word": "Tajikistan" }, { "word": "Thailand" }, { "word": "Timor Leste" }, { "word": "Tiongkok" }, { "word": "Turki" }, { "word": "Turkmenistan" }, { "word": "Uni Emirat Arab" }, { "word": "Uzbekistan" }, { "word": "Vietnam" }, { "word": "Yaman" }, { "word": "Yordania" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian proper nouns", "Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Arabic", "Indonesian terms derived from Dutch", "Indonesian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Pages with 24 entries", "Pages with entries", "id:Countries", "id:Countries in Asia", "id:Iraq" ], "glosses": [ "Iraq (a country in Western Asia, in the Middle East)" ], "links": [ [ "Iraq", "Iraq#English:_Q796" ], [ "Western Asia", "Western Asia#English" ], [ "Middle East", "Middle East#English" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "id:Irak" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈirak̚]" } ], "word": "Irak" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.