kedokteran nuklir

Compound of kedokteran + nuklir, calque of English nuclear medicine.

(medicine) nuclear medicine: the branch of medicine that uses radioactive isotopes in the diagnosis and treatment of disease.


bradikardia

From Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow”) + καρδία (kardía, “heart”).


takikardia

From New Latin tachycardia, from Ancient Greek ταχύς (takhús, “swift”) + καρδία (kardía, “heart”).


kardiologis

(medicine, cardiology) cardiologic, cardiological


otot jantung

Compound of otot (“muscle”) + jantung (“heart”).


syok kardiogenik

id-noun

syok kardiogenik (plural syok-syok kardiogenik)

cardiogenic shock
cardiogenic shock#English

(cardiology, emergency medicine, pathology) cardiogenic shock


gagal jantung

Compound of gagal + jantung, calque of Dutch hartfalen.

congestive heart failure
congestive heart failure#English

(cardiology, pathology) heart failure, congestive heart failure


fisika modern

(physics) modern physics: as distinguished from classical physics, all physics discoveries made since approximately 1900, including relativity and quantum mechanics.


agen perjalanan wisata

agen perjalanan wisata (plural agen-agen perjalanan wisata)

(business, tourism) travel agency: A company that arranges travel and accommodation for travellers.


agrowisata

Affixed agro- + wisata (“tourism”), calque of English agritourism, agrotourism. Compare to Standard Malay agropelancongan.

clq

(agriculture, tourism) agritourism: a form of tourism in which tourists stay in farms or agricultural villages, either to experience farm life, or as a base for exploring the countryside.


kuasar

(astronomy) quasar (“quasi-stellar object, quasi-stellar radio source”) (AGN: active galactic nucleus) (a type of active galaxy)


bahasa kebangsaan

Compound of bahasa (“language”) + kebangsaan (“national”), calque of Dutch nationale taal.

compound

(linguistics) national language, a language afforded an elevated status in a particular country, state, or other jurisdiction.


kiropraktik

Internationalism, from Ancient Greek χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + πρακτικός (praktikós, “concerned with action”).

alternative medicine
alternative medicine


perusahaan asuransi

id-noun

perusahaan asuransi (plural perusahaan-perusahaan asuransi)

Compound of perusahaan (“company”) + asuransi (“insurance”).

com

(business) insurance company, insurance carrier


kebijakan administrasi

id-noun

kebijakan administrasi (plural kebijakan-kebijakan administrasi)

(government, management) administrative policy


kata ganti

Compound of kata (“word”) + ganti (“to replace; to change”), calque from Chinese 代詞／代词 (dàicí, “pronoun”, literally “substitute/replace word”).

zh-l

(grammar) pronoun: a type of word that refers anaphorically to a noun or noun phrase, but which cannot ordinarily be preceded by a determiner and rarely takes an attributive adjective.


kata ganti orang

id-noun

kata ganti orang (plural kata-kata ganti orang)

Compound of kata ganti (“pronoun”) + orang (“person”), calque of Dutch persoonlijk voornaamwoord (compare to Malay kata ganti diri).

clq

personal pronoun
personal pronoun#English

(grammar) personal pronoun: pronouns that are associated primarily with a particular grammatical person – first person (as I), second person (as you), or third person (as he, she, it, they).


pronomina persona

id-noun

pronomina persona (plural pronomina-pronomina persona)

Compound of pronomina (“pronoun”) + persona (“to replace; to change”), from Latin pronomina personalia.


kata kerja bantu

id-noun

kata kerja bantu (plural kata-kata kerja bantu)

Compound of kata kerja (“verb”) + bantu (“auxiliary”), calque of Dutch hulpwerkwoord (“auxiliary verb”).


verba bantu

Compound of kata kerja (“verb”) + bantu (“auxiliary”), calque of Latin verbum auxiliare (“auxiliary verb”).


elektrokardiografi

élèktrokardiografi (canonical)
elektrokardiografi-elektrokardiografi (plural)

Internationalism, from Dutch elektrocardiografie. Analyzed as elektro- + kardio- + -grafi.


alel

Borrowed from Dutch allele, from German Allel, shortened from Allelomorph, from English allelomorph, from Ancient Greek, prefix ἀλληλ- (allēl-), from ἄλλος (állos, “other”).

(genetics) allele: one of a number of alternative forms of the same gene occupying a given position, or locus, on a chromosome.


rekonsiliasi

(accounting) the process of comparing and resolving apparent differences between sets of accounting records, or between accounting records and bank statements, receipts, etc.


pengertian

understanding (the act of one that understands)

A statement of the meaning of a word or word group or a sign or symbol (dictionary definitons).

A clear instance conforming to the dictionary or textbook definition.


manset

Borrowed from Dutch manchet, from French manchette, from manche + -ette. The first four senses are an extension of compound manset lengan (“lit. arm manchette”), introduced first likely on mid-2010s to refer tight detachable sleeves with a short-sleeved T-shirt when combined with veils, and later also to refer spandex clothes (both male and female). The original sense "cuff" is quickly displaced by the current meaning.

(medicine) an inflatable band that is wrapped around an extremity to control the flow of blood through the part when recording blood pressure with a sphygmomanometer


daur hidup

Compound of daur (“cycle”) + hidup (“life”).

com+

(biology) The course of stages through which an organism passes from fertilized zygote until maturity, reproduction, and death.


bersihan

bêrsihan (canonical)
bersihan-bersihan (plural)

(medicine) clearance: the removal of harmful substances from the blood.


tingkat harga

id-noun

tingkat harga (plural tingkat-tingkat harga)

(economics) price level: an index of the average market price of selected goods weighted according to certain criteria.


lesi lompat

(pathology) skip lesion: a wound or inflammation that is clearly patchy, "skipping" areas that thereby are unharmed.


eksim

(dermatology, pathology) Alternative spelling of eksem (“eczema”)


biologi molekuler

Internationalism, compound of biologi + molekuler. Compare Dutch moleculaire biologie.

molecular biology
molecular biology#English

(biology, biochemistry, genetics) molecular biology


teknik pemisahan

teknik pemisahan (plural teknik-teknik pemisahan)

Compound of teknik (“technique”) + pemisahan (“separation”).

com

(biochemistry, chemistry) separation technique.


kinetika

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch kinetica (“kinetics”), from Ancient Greek κινητικός (kinētikós, “kinetic”).

der

(mechanics) The branch of mechanics concerned with motion of objects, as well as the reason i.e. the forces acting on such bodies. This, along with kinematics constitute dynamics, which is concerned purely with the effects of forces on moving bodies.

(chemistry) The branch of chemistry that is concerned with the rates of chemical reactions.


termodinamis

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch thermodynamisch (“thermodynamic”).


interaksi gen

id-noun

interaksi gen (plural interaksi-interaksi gen)


silang dalam

silang dalam (plural silang-silang dalam)


katalisis

Internationalism, borrowed from English catalysis, from Ancient Greek κατάλυσις (katálusis, “dissolution”).

der

(chemistry) catalysis: the increase of the rate of a chemical reaction, induced by a catalyst.


ekspresi gen

id-noun

ekspresi gen (plural ekspresi-ekspresi gen)

(genetics) gene expression: The transcription and translation of a gene into messenger RNA and thus into a protein.


penyuplikan

(Standard Malay)


pemercontohan

(Standard Malay)


kebugaran

(genetics, ecology, evolutionary theory, rare) an organism's or species' degree of success in finding a mate and producing offspring.


kecocokan

(evolutionary theory) fitness (an organism's or species' degree of success in finding a mate and producing offspring)


ilmu aktuaria

ilmu aktuaria (plural ilmu-ilmu aktuaria)

Compound of ilmu + aktuaria, calque of English actuarial science.

actuarial science
actuarial science#English

(mathematics, statistics, insurance, finance) actuarial science: The discipline within applied mathematics dealing with risk assessment and the modelling of uncertainty; the rigorous application of mathematical and statistical methods to assess risk, in industries including insurance and finance.


diferensial

Borrowed from Dutch differentiaal and differentieel.

mechanical engineering
mechanical engineering

(mechanical engineering) differential gear

(calculus) an infinitesimal change in a variable, or the result of differentiation.


penganggaran

pênganggaran (canonical)
penganggaran-penganggaran (plural)

(finance, government) budgeting: the activity of constructing a budget.


pendekatan

pêndêkatan (canonical)
pendekatan-pendekatan (plural)

Affixed dekat + peng- -an, inherited from Malay pendekatan.

(aviation) the way an aircraft comes in to land at an airport.

(mathematics) a manner of making (a policy) or solving (a problem, etc.).

(Standard Malay)

(mathematics) approximation: an imprecise solution or result that is adequate for a defined purpose.


termoregulasi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch thermoregulatie (“thermoregulation”).

bor+

(physiology) thermoregulation: the maintenance of a constant internal temperature of an organism independent of the temperature of the environment


silabis

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch syllabisch (“syllabic”).


ekonometri

Borrowed from Dutch econometrie (“econometrics”).


ekonometrika

Borrowed from Italian econometrica (“econometrics”).


eksipien

Internationalism, from Latin excipiēns, present participle of excipiō.

(pharmacy) excipient: an ingredient that is intentionally added to a drug for purposes other than the therapeutic or diagnostic effect at the intended dosage.


toksisitas

Affixed toksik + -itas, compare English toxicity, French toxicité (“toxicity”).

(medicine, pharmacy, toxicology) toxicity: the quality or degree of being toxic.


toksik

Internationalism, borrowed from English toxic, from French toxique, from Late Latin toxicus (“poisoned”), from Latin toxicum (“poison”), from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón) [φάρμακον (phármakon)] ("poison for use on arrows"), from τοξικός (toxikós, “pertaining to arrows or archery”), from τόξον (tóxon, “bow”).

(toxicology, pharmacology) toxic: having a chemical nature that is harmful to health or lethal if consumed or otherwise entering into the body in sufficient quantities.


determinasi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch determinatie (“determination”), from French détermination (“determination”).

(Standard Malay)

(architecture, engineering) determinacy: the basic equations analysis of static equilibrium


biostatika

(biology) biostatics: The science of the structure and function of organic bodies.


lingkungan binaan

id-noun

lingkungan binaan (plural lingkungan-lingkungan binaan)

Compound of lingkungan + binaan, calque of English built environment.

(Standard Malay)

built environment
built environment#English

(architecture) built environment: all the physical things constructed by humans as aids to living.


lingkungan terbangun

lingkungan terbangun (plural lingkungan-lingkungan terbangun)

Compound of lingkungan + terbangun, calque of English built environment.

(Standard Malay)


lingkungan tertata

lingkungan tertata (plural lingkungan-lingkungan tertata)

Compound of lingkungan + tertata, calque of English built environment.

(Standard Malay)


pajak bumi dan bangunan

Compound of pajak (“tax”) + bumi (“earth”) + dan (“and”) + bangunan (“building”). Semantic loan from Dutch landrente as padjak boemi, which replaced padjak tanah because of misunderstanding by Gunseikanbu Zaimubutyoo on 1 April 2604 as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.41 Year 2604 in 1944.


keuntungan modal

id-noun

keuntungan modal (plural keuntungan-keuntungan modal)

(business, economics, finance) capital gain


landasan pacu

landasan pacu (plural landasan-landasan pacu)

Compound of landasan + pacu, calque of Dutch startbaan (“runway”).

(aviation) runway: a section of land, usually paved, for airplanes to land on or take off from.


senyawa aromatik

senyawa aromatik (plural senyawa-senyawa aromatik)

(organic chemistry) aromatic compound: any compound which exhibits aromaticity.


peredaran darah besar

Compound of peredaran + darah + besar, calque of Dutch grote bloedsomloop.

systemic circulation
systemic circulation#English

(anatomy) systemic circulation: the part of blood circulation which carries oxygenated blood away from the heart, to the body, and returns deoxygenated blood back to the heart.


sirkulasi sistemik

Compound of sirkulasi + sistemik, calque of English systemic circulation.


litbangjirap

(government, sciences) acronym of penelitian, pengembangan, pengkajian, dan penerapan (“research, development, assessment, and application”).


sistem dinamis

Compound of sistem (“system”) + dinamis (“dynamic, dynamical”). Compare to Malay sistem dinamik and Dutch dynamisch systeem.

com

(mathematics, physics) dynamic system, dynamical system: a system which is time-dependent.


pejamu

pêjamu (canonical)
pejamu-pejamu (plural)

(ecology) host: a cell or organism which harbors another organism or biological entity, usually a parasite.


jenjang karier

(management) career path: a long-term plan that includes specific steps or tasks that help you advance to a desirable occupation or new role.


analisis sistem

(sciences) the scientific analysis of systems, and the interactions within them.


sistem organ

id-noun

sistem organ (plural sistem-sistem organ)

(biology) organ system: a group of organs that work together as a biological system to perform one or more functions.


pemodelan

(computing, mathematics) modeling: the construction and use of a computer model of a physical system.


energi dalam

(physics, thermodynamics) internal energy: a property, characteristic of the state of a thermodynamic system, the change of which is equal to the heat absorbed minus the work done by the system.


sistem terisolasi

sistem terisolasi (plural sistem-sistem terisolasi)


sistem tertutup

sistem tertutup (plural sistem-sistem tertutup)


sistem informasi geografis

sistem informasi geografis (plural sistem-sistem informasi geografis)

sistem-sistem informasi geografis (plural)

Compound of sistem informasi + geografis.

geographic information system
geographic information system

(geography) geographic information system (an electronic system used to store, process and display geographic information, especially maps)


molekuler

Borrowed from Dutch moleculair, from French moléculaire.


episentrum

From Dutch epicentrum, from New Latin epicentrum.

(seismology) epicentre, point above an earthquake's centre


hiposentrum

hiposéntrum (canonical)
hiposentrum-hiposentrum (plural)


wesel pos

(finance) money order, postal money order


wesel aksep

(finance) banker's draft, cashier's check


TIK

Edema serebral merupakan penyebab tersering peningkatan TIK.

tekanan intrakranial
tekanan intrakranial#Indonesian

intracranial pressure
intracranial pressure

(neurology) Initialism of tekanan intrakranial (“intracranial pressure”).


kecik

Probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kciʔ (“young, green”).

Manilkara zapota
Manilkara zapota#Translingual


gerus

(zoology) tiger cowrie (Cypraea tigris).


polis asuransi

polis asuransi (plural polis-polis asuransi)


keadaan oksidasi

Compound of keadaan (“state”) + oksidasi (“oxidation”).


bilangan oksidasi

Compound of bilangan (“number”) + oksidasi (“oxidation”).

oxidation number
oxidation number#English


oksidasi

Borrowed from Dutch oxidatie (“oxidation”).


potensial elektroda standar

id-noun

potensial elektroda standar (uncountable)

Compound of potensial + elektroda + standar.

standard electrode potential
standard electrode potential#English

(chemistry) standard electrode potential


pengaratan

Affixed karat + peng- -an, inherited from Malay pengaratan (“rusting”).


reaksi redoks

id-noun

reaksi redoks (plural reaksi-reaksi redoks)


penyederhanaan

pênyêdêrhanaan (canonical)
penyederhanaan-penyederhanaan (plural)

Affixed sederhana (“simple”) + peng- -an.

(mathematics) reduction: the rewriting of an expression into a simpler form.


defleksi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch deflexie (“deflection, deflexion”).

bor+

(linguistics) the degeneration of a language's inflectional system over time.

(Standard Malay)

(physics) the event where an object collides and bounces against a plane surface.


asam karboksilat

id-noun

asam karboksilat (plural asam-asam karboksilat)

Compound of asam (“acid”) + karboksilat.

(organic chemistry) carboxylic acid (trivia name-derivied)


deret homolog

deret homolog (plural deret-deret homolog)

homologous series
homologous series#English

(organic chemistry) homologous series: any series of aliphatic organic compounds whose members differ only in the addition of a CH2 group; for example, the carboxylic acids, CH3(CH2)nCOOH where n is any whole number


perengkahan

pêrêngkahan (canonical)
perengkahan-perengkahan (plural)

(chemistry, engineering) cracking: the thermal decomposition of a substance, especially that of crude petroleum in order to produce petrol / gasoline.


penyaliran

pênyaliran (canonical)
penyaliran-penyaliran (plural)

(mining) dewatering (technique for the removal of water)


landas benua

landas benua (plural landas-landas benua)


gugus fungsi

gugus fungsi (plural gugus-gugus fungsi)

functional group
functional group#English


substitusi

Borrowed from Dutch substitutie, from Middle French substitution, from Latin substitutiō.

(Standard Malay)

(chemistry, especially organic chemistry) The replacement of an atom, or group of atoms, in a compound, with another.

(linguistics) The expansion of the lexicon of a language by native means in correspondence to a foreign term.


polimerisasi

Affixed polimer + -isasi, borrowed from Dutch polymerisatie f (“polymerization, polymerisation”).

bor+

(organic chemistry) polymerization, polymerisation: The chemical process, normally with the aid of a catalyst, to form a polymer by bonding together multiple identical units (monomers).


sumuran

(mining) sump: the lowest part of a mineshaft into which water drains.


adenosina trifosfat

id-noun

adenosina trifosfat (plural adenosina-adenosina trifosfat)

Internationalism, compound of adenosina + trifosfat.

adenosine triphosphate
adenosine triphosphate#English


adenilat

(biochemistry, organic chemistry) adenylate: The dissociated anion present in adenylic acid; adenosine monophosphate.


adenohipofisis

(anatomy) adenohypophysis: the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, producing and secreting several peptide hormones that regulate many physiological processes including stress, growth, and reproduction.


adenosilmetionina

(biochemistry) adenosylmethionine: an adenosyl derivative of methionine that is a common co-substrate involved in transmethylation.


adenosina difosfat

adenosina difosfat (plural adenosina-adenosina difosfat)

Internationalism, compound of adenosina + difosfat.

adenosine diphosphate
adenosine diphosphate#English


insisi

Borrowed from Dutch incisie, from French incision, from Middle French incision, from Late Latin incisiō from the verb incidō (“I cut into”) + action noun suffix -iō.


kata sandang

Compound of kata + sandang, calque of Dutch lidwoord.

(grammar) article: part of speech that indicates, specifies and limits a noun (a, an, or the in English).


artikula

Learned borrowing from Latin articulus (“article”) (compare Spanish artículo, Italian articolo).


bahasa liturgis

id-noun

bahasa liturgis (plural bahasa-bahasa liturgis)

liturgical language
liturgical language#English


KBRS

(nautical, medicine) Abbreviation of kapal bantu rumah sakit. Literally, “ hospital ship ”


bioavailabilitas

(biology, nutrition, medicine, pharmacology) bioavailability


bilangan bulat

bilangan bulat (plural bilangan-bilangan bulat)


bilangan asli

bilangan asli (plural bilangan-bilangan asli)


geografi fisik

physical geography
physical geography#English


laras bahasa

Compound of laras + bahasa, inherited from Malay laras bahasa.

(linguistics) register: a style of a language used in a particular context, which is related to honorific.


kecanduan

kêcanduan (canonical)
kecanduan-kecanduan (plural)

(medicine, psychology) addiction, a state that is characterized by compulsive drug use or compulsive engagement in rewarding behavior, despite negative consequences.


ketagihan

Inherited from Malay ketagihan. Equivalent to tagih + ke- -an.

addiction (a state that is characterized by compulsive use of drug, or something that is similar)


ketergantungan

kêtêrgantungan (canonical)
ketergantungan-ketergantungan (plural)


gangguan mental

gangguan mental (plural gangguan-gangguan mental)

(psychiatry, psychology) mental disorder


kemitraan

kêmitraan (canonical)
kemitraan-kemitraan (plural)

(Standard Malay)

(business) an association of two or more people to conduct a business.


gangguan kepribadian antisosial

gangguan kepribadian antisosial (plural gangguan-gangguan kepribadian antisosial)

antisocial personality disorder
antisocial personality disorder#English

(psychology, psychiatry) antisocial personality disorder


gangguan kecemasan

gangguan kecemasan (plural gangguan-gangguan kecemasan)

anxiety disorder
anxiety disorder#English

(psychology, psychiatry) anxiety disorder


gangguan spektrum autisme

gangguan spèktrum autismê (plural gangguan-gangguan spektrum autisme)

gangguan spèktrum autismê (canonical)
gangguan-gangguan spektrum autisme (plural)

autism spectrum disorder
autism spectrum disorder


tali busur

Compound of tali + busur, calque from Japanese 弦(つる) (tsuru, “chord”, literally “bowstring”).

ja-r

(geometry) chord (straight line between two points of a curve)


gangguan kepribadian narsisistik

id-noun

gangguan kêpribadian narsisistik (plural gangguan-gangguan kepribadian narsisistik)

gangguan kêpribadian narsisistik (canonical)

narcissistic personality disorder
narcissistic personality disorder

(psychiatry) narcissistic personality disorder


operasi biner

operasi biner (plural operasi-operasi biner)


sindrom Tourette

sindrom Tourette (plural sindrom-sindrom Tourette)

Named after French physician Georges Gilles de la Tourette.

named-after

Georges Gilles de la Tourette
id:sindrom Tourette


sindrom Down

id-noun

sindrom Down (plural sindrom-sindrom Down)

Named after English physician John Langdon Haydon Down (1828–1896), who first described the condition as a distinct form of mental disability in the 1860s.

named-after

John Langdon Haydon Down
id:sindrom Down


sindrom Marfan

id-noun

sindrom Marfan (plural sindrom-sindrom Marfan)

Named after French pediatrician Antoine Marfan, who first described the condition in 1896.


sindrom Klinefelter

id-noun

sindrom Klinefelter (plural sindrom-sindrom Klinefelter)

Named after Harry Klinefelter, who first described the condition in 1940.

Klinefelter syndrome
Klinefelter syndrome


gangguan pêmusatan pêrhatian dan hiperaktivitas (plural gangguan-gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan hiperaktivitas)

/ɡaŋˌɡu.an pə.muˌsa.tan pər.haˌti.an dan hi.pər.ak.tiˈvi.tas/

[ɡaŋˌɡu.an pə.muˌsa.t̪an pər.haˌt̪i.an dan hi.pər.ak̚.t̪iˈfi.t̪as]

Literally, “attention deficit disorder and hyperactivity”.

lit

(neurology, psychiatry, psychology) attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

id:gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan hiperaktivitas


ansiolitik

Internationalism, borrowed from English anxiolytic.


ansiolitik

(pharmacology, psychiatry) anxiolytic: a drug prescribed for the treatment of symptoms of anxiety.


antidepresan

Affixed depresi + anti- + -an, borrowed from English antidepressant.

(Standard Malay)


aproksimasi

Internationalism, borrowed from English approximation.

(Standard Malay)

(mathematics) approximation: an imprecise solution or result that is adequate for a defined purpose.


bahasa pemrograman

id-noun

bahasa pemrograman (plural bahasa-bahasa pemrograman)

Compound of bahasa (“language”) + pemrograman (“programming”).

compound

programming language
programming language


inseminasi buatan

artificial insemination
artificial insemination#English

(biology) artificial insemination: the introduction of semen into the uterus or cervix of a female by a means other than copulation.


akuntan publik

id-noun

akuntan publik (plural akuntan-akuntan publik)

chartered accountant
chartered accountant#English

certified public accountant
certified public accountant#English

(accounting) chartered accountant, certified public accountant


asersi

Borrowed from Dutch assertie (“assertion”), from French assertion, from Latin assertio.

bor+

(finance) the set of information that the statement preparer is providing in a financial statement audit.


pembalikan waktu

id-noun

pembalikan waktu (plural pembalikan-pembalikan waktu)


gerak harmonik sederhana

gerak harmonik sederhana (plural gerak-gerak harmonik sederhana)

simple harmonic motion
simple harmonic motion#English

(mechanics) simple harmonic motion: oscillating motion (as of a pendulum) in which the acceleration of the oscillator has an equal magnitude but opposite direction to the displacement of it from the equilibrium position.


kubur prasejarah

kubur prasejarah (plural kubur-kubur prasejarah)

(archaeology) barrow: a mound of earth and stones raised over a grave or graves.


grafik batang

grafik batang (plural grafik-grafik batang)

(Standard Malay)


juring

(geometry) sector; circular sector: part of a circle, extending to the center.


tembereng

(geometry) circular segment: A region of a circle bounded by an arc and the chord connecting the endpoints of the arc.


perubahan iklim

perubahan iklim (plural perubahan-perubahan iklim)


pemengaruh

Affixed peng- + pengaruh. Compare to Standard Malay pempengaruh.

(social media, marketing, uncommon) a person who is able to influence consumption, lifestyle, and/or political preferences of their online audience by creating and/or engaging social media content, often as a part of a marketing campaign


stasiun pemadam kebakaran

stasiun pemadam kebakaran (plural stasiun-stasiun pemadam kebakaran)

stasiun-stasiun pemadam kebakaran (plural)

stasiun (“station”) + pemadam kebakaran (“firefighter”).


efek fotolistrik

id-noun

efek fotolistrik (plural efek-efek fotolistrik)

photoelectric effect
photoelectric effect


mekanika fluida

mékanika fluida (plural mekanika-mekanika fluida)

mékanika fluida (canonical)
mekanika-mekanika fluida (plural)


jembatan gantung

jembatan gantung (plural jembatan-jembatan gantung)


rubela

rubèla (canonical)
rubela-rubela (plural)


bilangan kompleks

bilangan kompleks (plural bilangan-bilangan kompleks)

Compound of bilangan (“number”) + kompleks.


volume langkah

mechanical engineering
mechanical engineering

engine displacement
engine displacement#English

(mechanical engineering) engine displacement: the total volume of air/fuel mixture an engine can draw in during one complete engine cycle.


dataran tinggi

dataran + tinggi, from Malay dataran tinggi


akrolek

(sociolinguistics) acrolect: the variety of speech that is considered most suitable for formal occasions (typically using only standard forms).


natrium klorida

natrium klorida (plural natrium-natrium klorida)

Compound of natrium + klorida, from Dutch natriumchloride.


kalsium karbonat

kalsium karbonat (plural kalsium-kalsium karbonat)

Compound of kalsium + karbonat, from Dutch calciumcarbonaat.


kalium klorida

kalium klorida (plural kalium-kalium klorida)

Compound of kalium + klorida, from Dutch kaliumchloride.


amonium nitrat

amonium nitrat (plural amonium-amonium nitrat)

Compound of amonium + nitrat, from Dutch ammoniumnitraat.


asam askorbat

asam askorbat (plural asam-asam askorbat)


kemuncak

(architecture, archaeology, history) top


peyorasi

Borrowed from Dutch pejoratie. By surface analysis, peyora + -si. Cognates to Afrikaans pejorasie.

(linguistics) The process by which a word acquires a more negative meaning over time; pejoration or pejorativization.


pewarisan

pêwarisan (canonical)
pewarisan-pewarisan (plural)

(biology, linguistics) the act or mechanism of inheriting; the state of having inherited.

(biology, genetics) the biological attributes passed hereditarily from ancestors to their offspring.


penyelesaian

(finance) the delivery of goods by the seller and payment for them by the buyer, under a previously agreed trade or transaction or contract entered into.


cebakan

(geology) trap: A geological structure that creates a petroleum reservoir.


pembagi

pêmbagi (canonical)
pembagi-pembagi (plural)

From peng- + bagi. Compare Piawai Malay pembahagi.

pemultipleksan pembagi frekuensi ortogonal

pemultipleksan pembagi panjang gelombang padat

(arithmetic) divisor (a number or expression by which another is to be divided)

(arithmetic) divisor (an integer that divides another integer an integral number of times)


ter- -kan

Teraktifkan

Used to form a passive adjective. Often times it can has the meaning of 'having been'.


kata seru

kata sêru (canonical)
kata-kata seru (plural)


kesalingpahaman

(linguistics) mutual intelligibility (the ability of speakers of two language varieties to understand the other)


kehamilan palsu

kêhamilan palsu (usually uncountable, plural kehamilan-kehamilan)

kêhamilan palsu (canonical)
kehamilan-kehamilan (plural)


pembesaran

pêmbêsaran (canonical)
pembesaran-pembesaran (plural)


kelangkaan

kêlangkaan (canonical)
kelangkaan-kelangkaan (plural)


fluoresen

fluoresên (canonical)
fluoresen-fluoresen (plural)

the emission of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) by a material when stimulated by the absorption of radiation or of a subatomic particle.

(physics) fluorescence:
the light so emitted.


titik tumpu

Compound of titik + tumpu. Calque of Dutch steunpunt (“fulcrum”).

(Standard Malay)

(mechanics) the support about which a lever pivots.

fulcrum
the support about which a lever pivots.


gesekan

Affixed gesek + -an. The mechanics sense is semantic loan from Dutch wrijving (“friction”, literally “rubbing”). The conflict sense is semantic loan from English friction.

sl

(Standard Malay)

(mechanics) a force that resists the relative motion or tendency to such motion of two bodies in contact.


rentang antar kuartil

id-noun

rentang antar kuartil (plural rentang-rentang antar kuartil)

interquartile range
interquartile range#English


tertutup

(phonology) formed by closing the mouth and nose passages completely, like the consonants /t/, /d/, and /p/

(phonology) having the sound cut off sharply by a following consonant, like the /ɪ/ in pin


akselerometer

akselêrometêr (canonical)
akselerometer-akselerometer (plural)

(mechanics) accelerometer: An instrument for measuring acceleration.


kesuburan

kêsuburan (canonical)
kesuburan-kesuburan (plural)

Affixed subur (“fertile”) + ke- -an, inherited from Malay kesuburan (“fertility”).

inh+

(uncountable, medicine) the condition, or the degree, of being fertile.

(countable, demography) the birthrate of a population; the number of live births per 1000 people per year.

(countable, demography) the average number of births per woman within a population.


angka fertilitas

(demography) fertility rate: the average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime if she followed the current average pattern of fertility among a given group of women and survived through her reproductive years; used as an indicator of strength of population growth.


anak yang dilahirkan hidup

id-noun

anak yang dilahirkan hidup (uncountable)

children ever born
children ever born#English

(demography) children ever born: the number of children ever born to a particular woman.


anak yang masih hidup

children still alive
children still alive#English


angka fertilitas kumulatif

angka fertilitas kumulatif (uncountable)

cumulative fertility rate
cumulative fertility rate#English


angka kelahiran

Compound of angka + kelahiran, calque of Dutch geboortecijfer.

(demography) birthrate, natality: the ratio of total live births to total population for a specific community or nation in a specified period; often expressed in births per thousand per year


berat lahir

Berat lahir adalah masa di mana berat bayi ditimbang dalam kurun waktu 1 jam pertama setelah lahir.


angka reproduksi

reproduction rate
reproduction rate#English


perkawinan

pêrkawinan (canonical)
perkawinan-perkawinan (plural)

Affixed kawin + per- -an, inherited from Malay perkahwinan.

(zoology) pairing of organisms for copulation.

mating:
pairing of organisms for copulation.

mating:
(zoology) sexual union; copulation.


angkatan kerja

(demography) workforce: the total population of a country or region that is employed or employable.


ceraka

cêraka (canonical)
ceraka-ceraka (plural)

(botany) Indian leadwort, scarlet leadwort, whorled plantain (Plumbago indica).


bank syariah

bank (“bank”) + syariah (“sharia”). One of earliest usage found in Decree of the Board of Directors of Bank Indonesia Number 32/34/KEP/DIR, which passed in 1999. The term was short form of bank umum berdasarkan prinsip syariah.


disentri

Internationalism, Borrowed from Dutch dysenterie.


jernang

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">jernang</i>

(botany) rattan palm (Daemonorops hygrophilus, Daemonorops angustifolia, Calamus melanochaetes).


kecubung

kêcubung (canonical)
kecubung-kecubung (plural)

Inherited from Malay کچوبوڠ (kecubung), from Old Javanese kacubuṅ, kucubuṅ (“thorn-apple”).

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">kecubung</i>

der

(botany) Indian thornapple, Hindu Datura, metel, devil's trumpet, angel's trumpet (Datura metel)


peralihan

(biochemistry) the transfer of substances or elements like gas, amino-acids, ions etc. sometimes through a surface like a membrane


kesejalanan

(mathematics, uncommon) alignment (an arrangement of items in a line.)


jalan bahasa

a system of rules and principles for speaking and writing a language

the study of the internal structure of words (morphology) and the use of words in the construction of phrases and sentences (syntax)


gangguan seksual

id-noun

gangguan seksual (plural gangguan-gangguan seksual)

Compound of gangguan (“disorder”) + seksual (“sexual”)

com

(psychiatry) sexual disorder: any impairment of sexual function or behavior.


luncuran

Affixed luncur + -an. Compare Malay لونچورن (luncuran, “coasting”).

cog

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">luncuran</i>

(phonology) glide: a transitional sound, especially a semivowel.


penyelia

pênyêlia (canonical)
penyelia-penyelia (plural)

Affixed selia + peng-, inherited from Malay penyelia.

(management) a person with the official task of overseeing the work of a person or group, or of other operations and activities; a person who monitors someone to make sure they comply with rules or other requirements set for them.


obligasi pemerintah

id-noun

obligasi pemerintah (plural obligasi-obligasi pemerintah)

(finance, government, broad sense) government bond, sovereign bond, state bond.


obligasi negara

obligasi negara (plural obligasi-obligasi negara)


surat utang negara

surat utang negara (plural surat-surat utang negara)


buku putih

Compound of buku (“book”) + putih (“white”), partial calque of Dutch witboek (“white paper”, literally “white book”).

partial calque

(management, marketing) a factual write-up of something, specifically devoid of the appearance of marketing.


daya serap

(chemistry) the quality of being absorbent.

absorbency:
the quality of being absorbent.

(physics) the ratio of the absorbance or optical density of a substance to that of a similar body of pure solvent.


jam kerja

Compound of jam (“work”) + kerja (“hour”).

(law, management) working time, working hours


etos kerja

Compound of etos + kerja, partial calque of Dutch werkethos.


sosialisme utopis

id-noun

sosialisme utopis (plural sosialisme-sosialisme utopis)


kelas menengah atas

kelas menengah atas (plural kelas-kelas menengah atas)


kesamaan

kêsamaan (canonical)
kesamaan-kesamaan (plural)

(mathematics) the fact of being equal, of having the same value.


sebangun

head

sêbangun (comparative lebih sebangun, superlative paling sebangun)

sêbangun (canonical)
lebih sebangun (comparative)
paling sebangun (superlative)

(mathematics) have the same shape or angle, but the size of the geometric shape is different


juru terbang

(aviation) aviator, pilot: A person who is in charge of the controls of an aircraft.


bentuk gelombang

id-noun

bentuk gelombang (plural bentuk-bentuk gelombang)

(mathematics, physics, engineering) waveform


panjang gelombang

panjang gelombang (plural panjang-panjang gelombang)


warna nada

warna (“colour”) + nada (“tone”), calque of Dutch klankkleur (“timbre”).

The quality of a sound independent of its pitch and volume.

The pitch of a sound as heard by the ear, described relative to its absolute pitch.


penapisan

(chemistry, medicine, pharmacy) screening

chemical engineering
chemical engineering


metode ilmiah

scientific method
scientific method#English


permintaan

(economics) demand (the amount of a good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a particular price)


turbulensi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch turbulentie (“turbulence”), ultimately from Latin turbulentia. Doublet of turbulens.

bor+

(physics) disturbance in a gas or fluid, characterized by evidence of internal motion or unrest.

(aviation) specifically, a state of agitation or disturbance in the air which is disruptive to an aircraft.


kesuksesan

Synonym of keberhasilan (“success, successfulness”)


manajemen strategis

strategic management
strategic management


penutur jati

Compound of penutur (“speaker”) + jati (“pure; real”).

com+

(linguistics) native speaker (a person who grew up with a particular language as their mother tongue)


penutur asli

Compound of penutur (“speaker”) + asli (“real”).

Synonym of penutur jati (“native speaker”)


kompresor udara

id-noun

kompresor udara (plural kompresor-kompresor udara)

(mechanical engineering) air compressor: a machine for generating compressed air, typically for use by air-powered tools or paint sprayers.


jalan taksi

(Standard Malay)

(aviation) taxiway: a road or path within an airport designated for the taxiing of aircraft connecting the runways with ramps, hangars, terminals and other facilities.


polarisasi

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch polarisatie, from French polarisation.

(sociology) the grouping of opinions into two extremes.

(physics, optics) the production of polarized light; the direction in which the electric field of an electromagnetic wave points.

(chemistry, physics) the separation of positive and negative charges in a nucleus, atom, molecule or system.


rahasia dagang

rahasia dagang (plural rahasia-rahasia dagang)


pengangguran struktural

pengangguran struktural (plural pengangguran-pengangguran struktural)

structural unemployment
structural unemployment#English


lendutan

lêndutan (canonical)
lendutan-lendutan (plural)

(construction) deflection (the deviation of a beam or other indicator from its previous position)


rekonstruksi

From Dutch reconstructie. Equivalent to re- + konstruksi.

(linguistics) A result of linguistic reconstruction; a model representing an unattested linguistic unit: a phoneme, a morpheme or a word.


proliferasi

prolifêrasi (canonical)
proliferasi-proliferasi (plural)

Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch proliferatie (“proliferation”), from French prolifération.

bor+

(Standard Malay)

(biology, uncountable) the process by which an organism produces others of its kind; breeding, propagation, procreation, reproduction.


manajemen proyek

project management
project management#English


pembuat kebijakan

id-noun

pembuat kebijakan (plural pembuat-pembuat kebijakan)


kerangka

kêrangka (canonical)
kerangka-kerangka (plural)

Affixed rangka (“skeleton”) + ke-, from Malay kerangka.


supositoria

Internationalism, borrowed from English suppository.

(medicine) suppository (a medicine in the form of a small plug that is inserted into a bodily cavity, especially the rectum, vagina or urethra, where it melts at body temperature)


pesarium

pessary
(medicine) a vaginal suppository


wesel bayar

(finance) promissory note (a document saying that someone owes a specific amount of money to someone else, often with the deadline and interest fees; the primary purposes of a promissory note are to evidence the debt obligation incurred, and to establish terms for payment thereof)


wesel tagih

(finance) note receivable (a balance sheet item that records the value of promissory notes that a business is owed and should receive payment for)


penyusutan

(accounting) depreciation (the measurement of the decline in value of assets. Not to be confused with impairment, which is the measurement of the unplanned, extraordinary decline in value of assets)


kurang modal

kurang modal (plural kurang-kurang modal)

(Standard Malay)


sirip dada

(ichthyology) pectoral fin (either of two fins located on each side of a fish just behind the head)


sel punca

sel + punca, Calque of English stem cell.


sel induk

sel + induk, Calque of English stem cell.

(medicine, cytology) Synonym of sel punca


lonjong

head

lonjong (comparative lebih lonjong, superlative terlonjong, equative selonjong)

lebih lonjong (comparative)
terlonjong (superlative)
selonjong (equative)

/ˈlɔɲ.d͡ʒɔŋ/

oval (having the shape of elongated round that's resembling an egg or ellipse)


beton bertulang

Compound of beton (“concrete”) + bertulang (“bony”).

com+

tensile strength
tensile strength#English

reinforced concrete (a building material made from Portland cement concrete with a matrix of steel bars or wires (rebars) to increase its tensile strength)


kota pintar

Compound of kota (“city”) + pintar (“smart”), a calque of English smart city.


fraksi ejeksi

Compound of fraksi (“fraction”) + ejeksi (“ejection”).

(cardiology) ejection fraction (the proportion of blood ejected out of the left ventricle with each heartbeat)


proporsional

head

proporsional (comparative lebih proporsional, superlative paling proporsional)

lebih proporsional (comparative)
paling proporsional (superlative)

(mathematics) at a constant ratio (to), when two magnitudes (numbers) are said to be proportional if the second varies in a direct relation arithmetically to the first, symbolized as ∝


kota cerdas

Compound of kota (“city”) + cerdas (“intelligent; smart”), a calque of English smart city.

com+

information and communications technology#English

(urban studies) smart city (a municipality that uses information and communications technology, such as electronic sensors, to increase efficiency and improve the quality of services)


basis pengetahuan

Compound of basis + pengetahuan, a calque of English knowledge base.

knowledge management
knowledge management#English

artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence#English

(databases, information science) knowledge base (a database designed to meet the complex storage and retrieval requirements of computerized knowledge management, especially in support of artificial intelligence or expert systems)


literasi informasi

Compound of literasi + informasi, a calque of English information literacy.

information literacy
information literacy

(information science) information literacy (the overall understanding of how information is produced and valued, and used to create new knowledge)


model mental

Compound of model + mental, a calque of English mental model.

(information science) mental model (someone's understanding of how a system works)


deskriptor

Internationalism, borrowed from English descriptor.

(computing, information science) a name associated with certain data or documents in an information storage and retrieval system; an index term.

(linguistics) a word or expression used to describe or identify something.


sedot lemak

Compound of sedot (“to suck”) + lemak (“fat”).

cosmetic surgery
cosmetic surgery#English

(medicine) liposuction (a cosmetic surgery procedure in which excess fat is removed from a specific area by suction)


abdomen akut

abdomên akut (canonical)
abdomen akut (canonical)

(pathology) acute abdomen (an acute onset of severe pain in the abdomen)


pendudukan

pêndudukan (canonical)
pendudukan-pendudukan (plural)

Inherited from Malay pendudukan. Equivalent to duduk + peng- -an.

occupation (control of a place by a hostile group)


salatri

pain or fainting due to excessive hunger or eating late.


KJ

kedokteran jiwa
kedokteran jiwa#Indonesian

(medicine) Initialism of kedokteran jiwa (“psychiatry”, literally “soul medicine”).


abortus imminens

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch abortus imminens.

ubor

threatened abortion
threatened abortion#English


abortus insipiens

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch abortus incipiens.

inevitable abortion
inevitable abortion#English


perdagangan orang dalam

id-noun

perdagangan orang dalam (plural perdagangan-perdagangan orang dalam)

perdagangan-perdagangan orang dalam (plural)

perdagangan (“trade”) + orang dalam (“insider”).

com

(business, finance, law) insider trading, inside dealing, inside trading, insider dealing


kawao

(regional, botany) A climbing plant whose bark is extracted to produce a juice that prevents the souring of sugar palm sap inside a bamboo tube; Millettia sericea.


rantai pasok

id-noun

rantai pasok (plural rantai-rantai pasok)

Compound rantai (“chain”) + pasok (“to supply”), calque of English supply chain.


mengandung

pregnant (carrying developing offspring within the body)


KEK

kawasan ekonomi khusus
kawasan ekonomi khusus#Indonesian

(economics) Initialism of kawasan ekonomi khusus (special economic zone, SEZ).


pegawai tidak tetap

pegawai tidak tetap (plural pegawai-pegawai tidak tetap)

pegawai (“employee”) + tidak tetap (“temporary”, literally “nonpermanent”).


pemangku kepentingan

id-noun

pemangku kepentingan (plural pemangku-pemangku kepentingan)


mintuna

From Malay mintuna, from Sanskrit मिथुन (mithuna, “pair”).


Karkata

From Sanskrit कर्कटक (karkaṭaka, “crab, Cancer”).


Sunbulat

From Arabic اَلسُّنْبُلَة (as-sunbula, “Virgo”).

اَلسُّنْبُلَة


Delu

Borrowed from Arabic الدَلْو (ad-dalw, “Aquarius”) from Arabic دَلْو (dalw, “bucket”).


tata surya

(astronomy) Solar System: The Sun and all the heavenly bodies that orbit around it, including the eight planets, their moons, the asteroids and comets.


skabies

Sarcoptes scabiei
Sarcoptes scabiei#Translingual

(dermatology, pathology) scabies: an infestation of parasitic mites, Sarcoptes scabiei, causing intense itching caused by the mites burrowing into the skin of humans and other animals. It is easily transmissible from human to human; secondary skin infection may occur.


trapesium

From Dutch trapezium, from Late Latin trapezium, from Ancient Greek τραπέζιον (trapézion, “irregular quadrilateral”), diminutive of τράπεζα (trápeza, “table”).

der

(geometry) trapezium (a quadrilateral with two sides parallel)


perbankan

pêrbankan (canonical)
perbankan-perbankan (plural)

teori pendapatan terantisipasi perbankan

(finance) banking:
the business of managing a bank.

the occupation of managing or working in a bank.


psikologi klinis

Compound of psikologi (“psychology”) + klinis (“clinical”). Cognate of Dutch klinische psychologie f.

com

clinical psychology
clinical psychology#English

(psychology) clinical psychology: a branch of psychology with the purpose of understanding, preventing, and relieving psychologically based distress or dysfunction and to promote subjective well-being and personal development.


psikologi terapan

id-noun

psikologi terapan (plural psikologi-psikologi terapan)

(psychology) applied psychology: the use of psychological methods and findings of scientific psychology to solve practical problems of human and animal behavior and experience.


rekayasa perangkat lunak

Compound of rekayasa (“engineering”) + perangkat lunak (“software”), calque of English software engineering.

com

software engineering
software engineering#English

(computing, engineering) software engineering: the subfield of engineering concerned with applying a systematic, disciplined, quantifiable approach to the development, operation, and maintenance of software.


ruminansia

Learned borrowing from Latin rūminantia (“chewing the cud”).

lbor

(zoology) ruminant: an artiodactyl ungulate mammal which chews cud, such as a cow or deer.


patologi klinik

clinical pathology
clinical pathology#English

(medicine, pathology) clinical pathology: pathology carried out in a hospital environment; pathology as an applied science with focus on the needs of clinical activity (that is, diagnosis and treatment in each patient).


kesehatan reproduksi

Compound of kesehatan (“health”) + reproduksi (“reproduction”).

com

reproductive health
reproductive health#English

(medicine) reproductive health: an informal agglomeration of fertility medicine, obstetrics, gynecology and some aspects of urology and endocrinology as they relate to normal and pathological processes and conditions of human reproduction in either men or women.


zoofarmakologi

Internationalism, borrowed from English zoopharmacology


demam kuning

Compound of demam (“fever”) + kuning (“yellow”).

(medicine, pathology) yellow fever: an acute febrile illness of tropical regions, caused by a flavivirus (Yellow fever virus) and spread by certain mosquitoes, characterised by jaundice, black vomit and the absence of urination.


AKB

angka kematian bayi
angka kematian bayi#Indonesian

(demography, medicine) Initialism of angka kematian bayi (“infant mortality rate”).


angka kematian bayi

id-noun

angka kematian bayi (plural angka-angka kematian bayi)

Compound of angka (“rate”) + kematian (“death”) + bayi

com

infant mortality rate
infant mortality rate#English

(demography, medicine) infant mortality rate


bea balik nama

id-noun

bea balik nama (plural bea-bea balik nama)

Compound of bea (“tax; customs”) + balik nama.


bedah sesar

Caesarean section
Caesarean section#English


depresi pascalahir

Compound of depresi + pasca- + lahir, calque of English postpartum depression.

postpartum depression
postpartum depression#English


devolusi

Borrowed from Dutch devolutie (“devolution”), from Middle French dévolution, from Medieval Latin devolutio, devolutionis, from Latin devolvo.

bor+

(biology) the notion that species can revert to supposedly more primitive forms over time.


kaku mayat

Compound of kaku (“stiff”) + mayat (“corpse”), calque of Dutch lijkstijfheid (“rigor mortis”, literally “corpse stiffness”).

clq

(forensics, pathology) rigor mortis: temporary stiffness of a body's muscles and joints following death.


kerangka acuan kerja

id-noun

kerangka acuan kerja (plural kerangka-kerangka acuan kerja)


KAK

kerangka acuan kerja
kerangka acuan kerja#Indonesian

(management) Initialism of kerangka acuan kerja (“terms of reference”).


SPOK

(grammar) Initialism of subjek, predikat, objek, dan keterangan.


pepermin

pepêrmin (canonical)
pepermin-pepermin (plural)

Borrowed from Dutch pepermunt. Doublet of permen.

peppermint (any of various sweets containing extract of the peppermint herb)


IPAL

(engineering) acronym of instalasi pengolahan air limbah (“wastewater treatment plant”).


kedokteran jiwa

Compound of kedokteran (“medicine”) + jiwa (“soul”), calque from Japanese 精神医学(せいしんいがく) (seishin'igaku, “psychiatry”, literally “mind medicine”).


NJOP

(taxation) Initialism of nilai jual objek pajak.


PKL

pedagang kaki lima
pedagang kaki lima#Indonesian

(business) Initialism of pedagang kaki lima (“hawker, street vendor”).


motivasi

Borrowed from Dutch motivatie, from motiveren + -atie.

(advertising) A research rating that measures how the rational and emotional elements of a commercial affect consumer intention to consider, visit, or buy something.


penghidupan kembali

id-noun

penghidupan kembali (plural penghidupan-penghidupan kembali)

Compound of penghidupan (“livelihood”) + kembali (“again, once more”).

com

(biology, ecology) de-extinction: the process of returning an extinct species back into the world.


ekoregion

(ecology) eco-region: a region, smaller than an ecozone, that contains a distinct biodiversity of flora and fauna.


relung ekologi

id-noun

relung ekologi (plural relung-relung ekologi)

Compound of relung (“niche”) + ekologi (“ecology”).

(ecology) niche: a function within an ecological system to which an organism is especially suited.


relung

rêlung (canonical)
relung-relung (plural)

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">relung</i>

(archaeology) a depression or niche in a temple or building to place a statue


relung fundamental

id-noun

relung fundamental (plural relung-relung fundamental)

Compound of relung (“niche”) + fundamental.

(ecology) fundamental niche: all the environmental conditions where a species is able to live.


ekosida

(ecology) ecocide: the complete destruction of an ecosystem due to human activities, such as due to exploitation of resources, nuclear warfare, or the dumping of harmful chemicals.


suksesi ekologi

suksesi ekologi (plural suksesi-suksesi ekologi)

Compound of suksesi + ekologi, calque of English ecological succession.

ecological succession
ecological succession

(ecology) ecological succession: the process of change in the species that make up an ecological community over time.


angka kecermatan

angka kecermatan (plural angka-angka kecermatan)

(management) a number which is a presentation obtained from the comparison between the number of letters found and those not found


angka kredit

angka kredit (plural angka-angka kredit)

Compound of angka (“point”) + kredit (“credit”).

(management) the unit value of each activity item and/or the accumulated value of the activity items that must be achieved by functional officials which is used as one of the requirements for appointment or promotion in a functional position


berkas tersendiri

berkas tersendiri (plural berkas-berkas tersendiri)

(management) a file that has a specific title to store letters containing the name or subject covered under the file title


buku pedoman kearsipan

buku pedoman kearsipan (plural buku-buku pedoman kearsipan)

Compound of buku pedoman (“guide book”) + kearsipan (“archiving”).


dana amortisasi

id-noun

dana amortisasi (plural dana-dana amortisasi)

Compound of dana (“fund”) + amortisasi (“amortization”).


dana pelunas

Compound of dana (“fund”) + pelunas (“payer”).

(finance, management) sinking fund: a fund established by an economic entity by setting aside revenue over a period of time to fund a future capital expense or repay a long-term debt.


kartu kendali

id-noun

kartu kendali (plural kartu-kartu kendali)

Compound of kartu (“card”) + kendali (“control”).

(management) control card: document or device used that is marked by some means at each control point to show the completion course correctly.


latihan jabatan

latihan jabatan (plural latihan-latihan jabatan)

Compound of latihan (“training”) + jabatan (“position, post, function”).


tugas pokok

Compound of tugas (“task; assignment”) + pokok (“importance”).


latihan keahlian

id-noun

latihan keahlian (plural latihan-latihan keahlian)

Compound of latihan (“training; exercise”) + keahlian (“skill”).


rantas

Borrowed from Javanese ꦫꦤ꧀ꦠꦱ꧀ (rantas, “severed, snapped”), from Old Javanese rantas (“broken, severed, snapped; tattered”). Doublet of rentas.


naskah dinas

id-noun

naskah dinas (plural naskah-naskah dinas)

(management) official communication tools in written form


pegawai administrasi

pegawai administrasi (plural pegawai-pegawai administrasi)

Compound of pegawai (“employee; government officer, official”) + administrasi (“administration”).

com

administrative officer
administrative officer


eksogen

(biology) exogen: any substance outside the organism

(chemistry) exogen: any substance outside the body and affect the organism


ilmu kesehatan masyarakat

Compound of ilmu (“science”) + kesehatan masyarakat (“public health”).


IKM

ilmu kesehatan masyarakat
ilmu kesehatan masyarakat#Indonesian

(medicine) Initialism of ilmu kesehatan masyarakat (“public health”).

(government, management) Initialism of indeks kepuasan masyarakat (“public satisfaction index”).

(business) Initialism of industri kecil (dan) menengah (“small and medium-sized industry”).


infiltrasi

Borrowed from Dutch infiltratie (“infiltration”), from Latin infiltrātiō.

bor+

(Standard Malay)

(hydrology, soil science) process by which water on the ground surface enters the soil.


pengawasan preventif

id-noun

pengawasan preventif (plural pengawasan-pengawasan preventif)

(government, management) supervision of regional regulations and regional decisions regarding certain matters which will only come into effect after direction from authorized officials


pengawasan represif

pengawasan represif (plural pengawasan-pengawasan represif)

(government, management) suspension or cancellation of regional regulations or decisions of regional heads by authorized officials


represi

Borrowed from Dutch repressie (“repression”), from French répression (“repression”) or Latin [Term?].

bor+

(psychology) The involuntary rejection from consciousness of painful or disagreeable ideas, memories, feelings, or impulses.

(sociology) the socially supported mistreatment and exploitation of a group of individuals.

(genetics) the down-regulation of gene transcription by the action of repressor proteins binding to a promoter.


rantai komando

id-noun

rantai komando (plural rantai-rantai komando)

Compound of rantai (“chain”) + komando (“command”).


risalah rapat

risalah rapat (plural risalah-risalah rapat)

Compound of risalah (“minutes, proceeding”) + rapat (“meeting”).

com

(management) minute: a (usually formal) written record of a meeting or a part of a meeting.


sistem karier

Compound of sistem (“system”) + karier (“career”).

(management) a personnel system in which the first appointment of an employee is based on the person's skills


staf pimpinan

id-noun

staf pimpinan (plural staf-staf pimpinan)

(management) employees and leaders with managerial tasks, such as leading, planning, and supervising


strukturalisme

By surface analysis, struktural + -isme.

(biology) A school of biological thought that deals with the law-like behaviour of the structure of organisms and how it can change, emphasising that organisms are wholes, and therefore that change in one part must necessarily take into account the inter-connected nature of the entire organism.

(linguistics) The theory that a human language is a self-contained structure related to other elements which make up its existence.

(psychology) A school of thought that focuses on exploring the individual elements of consciousness, how they are organized into more complex experiences, and how these mental phenomena correlate with physical events.

(mathematics) In the philosophy of mathematics, a theory that holds that mathematical theories describe structures, and that mathematical objects are exhaustively defined by their place in such structures.


hipotensi

hypotension (the disease or disorder of abnormally low blood pressure)


tekanan darah rendah

Compound of tekanan (“pressure”) + darah (“blood”) + rendah (“low”).


tekanan darah tinggi

Compound of tekanan (“pressure”) + darah (“blood”) + tinggi (“high”).

high blood pressure; hypertension (abnormally high blood pressure)


pelonggaran kuantitatif

(economics) quantitative easing: a monetary policy in which the central bank increases the money supply in the banking system, as by purchasing bonds from banks.


konstruktivisme

From Dutch constructivisme. By surface analysis, konstruktif + -isme.

surf

(mathematics) A philosophy that asserts the need to construct a mathematical object to prove it exists.

(philosophy, psychology) A psychological epistemology which argues that humans generate knowledge and meaning from their experiences.


destruksikan

head

destruksikan (active mendestruksikan, passive didestruksikan)

mendestruksikan (active)
didestruksikan (passive)

(programming) To invoke the destructor of.

to destruct:
To invoke the destructor of.


bank perekonomian rakyat

id-noun

bank perekonomian rakyat (plural bank-bank perekonomian rakyat)

Compound of bank + perekonomian + rakyat.

(finance) community bank: locally operated financial institutions that empower employees to make local decisions to serve their customers and partners.


surat berharga

surat berharga (plural surat-surat berharga)

(finance) certificate: a document evidencing ownership or debt.


penanggung

pênanggung (canonical)
penanggung-penanggung (plural)


linguistik terapan

applied linguistics (the interdisciplinary field of linguistics that identifies, investigates and offers solutions to language-related real-life problems)


materialisasi

(physics) The conversion of energy into mass.

materialization
The conversion of energy into mass.


gardu hubung

gardu hubung (plural gardu-gardu hubung)

Compound of gardu (“substation”) + hubung (“to connect”), probably calque from Japanese 配電用変電所(はいでんようへンでんしょ) (haiden'yōhendensho, “distribution substation”).

ja-r

はいでんようへンでんしょ


kardiomiopati

From Dutch cardiomyopathie, from French cardiomyopathie. Analyzed as kardio- + mio- + -pati.


materialisme dialektis

dialectical materialism
dialectical materialism


kartu debit

kartu débit (canonical)
kartu-kartu debit (plural)

From kartu + debit, a calque of English debit card.


gangguan bipolar

id-noun

gangguan bipolar (plural gangguan-gangguan bipolar)

From gangguan + bipolar, a calque of English bipolar disorder.

(clinical psychology, psychiatry) bipolar disorder


gangguan kepribadian

gangguan kepribadian (plural gangguan-gangguan kepribadian)

personality disorder
personality disorder


kolesom

kolésom (canonical)
kolesom-kolesom (plural)

From Malay kolesom, from Hokkien 高麗參／高丽参 (ko-lê-som, “Korean ginseng”). Doublet of koliseng.

traditional Chinese medicine
traditional Chinese medicine


GPPH

gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan hiperaktivitas#Indonesian

(neurology, psychiatry, psychology) Initialism of gangguan pemusatan perhatian dan hiperaktivitas (“attention deficit hyperactivity disorder”).


ISPA

infeksi saluran pernafasan akut#Indonesian

(medicine) Acronym of infeksi saluran pernafasan akut (“acute respiratory (tract) infection”).


CKB

cedera kepala berat
cedera kepala berat#Indonesian

(neurology) Initialism of cedera kepala berat (“severe head injury”).


CKS

cedera kepala sedang
cedera kepala sedang#Indonesian

(neurology) Initialism of cedera kepala sedang (“moderate head injury”).


CKR

cedera kepala ringan
cedera kepala ringan#Indonesian

(neurology) Initialism of cedera kepala ringan (“mild head injury”).


BAJAH

biopsi aspirasi jarum halus
biopsi aspirasi jarum halus#Indonesian

(pathology) Acronym of biopsi aspirasi jarum halus (“fine-needle aspiration biopsy”).


INOS

infeksi nosokomial
infeksi nosokomial#Indonesian

(pathology) Initialism of infeksi nosokomial (“nosocomial infection”).


karbon dioksida

karbon dioksida (plural karbon-karbon dioksida)


selulosa

sèlulosa (canonical)
selulosa-selulosa (plural)

Fron Dutch cellulose, from French cellulose.


polisakarida

Fron Dutch polysacharide, from French polysaccharide. Analyzed as poli- + sakarida


kerabat

kêrabat (canonical)
kerabat-kerabat (plural)

From Malay kerabat, from Arabic أَقْرَب (ʔaqrab).


peroksida

Fron Dutch peroxide, from French peroxyde.


kesturi

Inherited from Malay kesturi, from Sanskrit कस्तूरी (kastūrī, “musk”). Doublet of kasturi, kesturi, and seturi.

Loriculus galgulus
Loriculus galgulus#Translingual

(zoology) blue-crowned hanging parrot (Loriculus galgulus).


SPPT

surat pemberitahuan pajak tahunan#Indonesian

(taxation) Initialism of surat pemberitahuan pajak tahunan.


SUTM

(electricity) Initialism of saluran udara tegangan menengah.


sidang umum

Compound of sidang (“assembly”) + umum (“general”).

(management) general assembly: formal meeting of all members of an organization.


novatie

(finance, law) Alternative spelling of novasi (“novation”)


persklaar

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch persklaar.


proefdruk

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch proefdruk (“galley proof”).


zetter

Unadapted borrowing from Dutch zetter, letterzetter (“typesetter”).


langue-parole

Unadapted borrowing from French langue (“language”) + parole (“expression; speech; voice”).

com

(linguistics) a theoretical linguistic dichotomy by Ferdinand de Saussure of the abstract, systematic rules and conventions of a signifying system versus the concrete instances of the use of langue.


lettre d’affaires

Unadapted borrowing from French lettre d’affaires (“business letter”).


bahasa perantara

id-noun

bahasa pêrantara (plural bahasa-bahasa perantara)

bahasa pêrantara (canonical)
bahasa-bahasa perantara (plural)

From bahasa (“language”) + perantara (“intermediary”).

com

(linguistics) lingua franca, link language (a common language used by people of diverse backgrounds to communicate with one another)


pencairan

(finance) liquidation: the act of exchange of an asset of lesser liquidity with a more liquid one, such as cash.

(physics, chemistry) liquefaction: the process of being, or state of having been, made liquid (from either a solid or a gas).


kerak bumi

Compound of kerak (“crust”) + bumi (“Earth”).

(geology) Earth's crust: the thick outer shell of rock, referring to less than one percent of the planet's radius and volume.


sinar bumi

Compound of sinar (“ray”) + bumi (“Earth”).

(astronomy) earthshine: reflected earthlight visible on the Moon's night side.


eklamsia

Borrowed from New Latin eclampsia, from French éclampsie, from Ancient Greek ἔκλᾰμψῐς (éklămpsĭs, “sudden development, violent onset”, literally “brightness”), from ἐκλᾰ́μπω (eklắmpō, “to shine or beam forth; to burst forth violently”) + -σῐς (-sĭs, nominal suffix).

af

(obstetrics, pathology) eclampsia (a complication of pregnancy characterized by seizures and coma due to hypertension)


penyerapan

(linguistics) borrowing (an instance of a word being borrowed)

(physics) diffusibility (a measure of the speed of diffusion)


ATPM

(business) Initialism of agen tunggal pemegang merek (literally “brand-holding singular agent”).


UPP

unit pelaksana proyek
unit pelaksana proyek#Indonesian

(management) Initialism of unit pelaksana proyek.


tekanan intrakranial

id-noun

tekanan intrakranial (plural tekanan-tekanan intrakranial)

Compound of tekanan (“pressure”) + intrakranial.

intracranial pressure
intracranial pressure#English


pelengkung

→ Malay: pelengkung

Affixed peng- + lengkung, borrowed from Javanese ꦥ꧀ꦭꦼꦁꦏꦸꦁ (plengkung, “arch”).

bor+

arch (an architectural element having the shape of an arch)


rumah toko

Compound of rumah (“house”) + toko (“shop, store”).

com+

(architecture, real estate) shophouse (building that has both retail and domestic use)


himpunan penyelesaian

id-noun

himpunan penyelesaian (plural himpunan-himpunan penyelesaian)

Compound of himpunan (“set”) + penyelesaian (“solution”).

com

(mathematics) solution set: the set of all its solutions, that is the values that satisfy all equations and inequalities.


sosiologi pengajaran

id-noun

sosiologi pengajaran (plural sosiologi-sosiologi pengajaran)

(education, sociology) sociology of teaching


IKU

(education, management) Acronym of indikator kinerja utama.


metode penyusutan

Compound of metode (“method”) + penyusutan (“depreciation”).

compound

(accounting) depreciation method: a method used to allocate the cost of a fixed asset over its useful life. Common methods include straight-line depreciation and declining balance depreciation


keberhasilan

successfulness (the state or condition of being successful)


cerakin

Inherited from Malay چراکين (cerakin, “a special alotted or compartmented tray used for storing medicine”), likely from Persian آگين (čâre-âgin, literally “full of medicine”), see چاره (čâre, “remedy, help”).

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">cerakin</i>

der

Croton tiglium
Croton tiglium#Translingual

(botany) purging croton (Croton tiglium).


pendapatan nasional bruto

Compound of pendapatan (“income, revenue”) + nasional (“national”) + bruto (“gross”).

com+

Coordinate term: produk domestik bruto

gross national income
gross national income

gross national income (total market value of all the goods and services produced by a nation)


energi kinetik

id-noun

energi kinetik (plural energi-energi kinetik)


peluang

(mathematics) a number, between 0 and 1, expressing the precise likelihood of an event happening.

(mathematics) odds: the ratio of the probability of an event happening to that of it not happening.


perlambangan bunyi

perlambangan bunyi (plural perlambangan-perlambangan bunyi)

Compound of perlambangan + bunyi (“sound”), Calque of Dutch klanksymboliek (“sound symbolism”).

clq

(linguistics, phonology) sound symbolism


kirtimuka

Borrowed from Sanskrit कीर्तिमुख (kīrtimukha, literally “glorious face”).

bor+

(archaeology) an ornamental motif in art of a swallowing fierce monster face with huge fangs, and gaping mouth


roda gigi

Compound of roda (“wheel”) + gigi (“tooth”), a calque of Dutch tandwiel. Compare to Japanese 歯車(はぐるま) (haguruma).


roda rantai

Compound of roda (“wheel”) + rantai (“chain”), a calque of Dutch kettingwiel (“sprocket”).

clq

sprocket (a toothed wheel that enmeshes with a chain or other perforated band)


kemenjuluran

(statistics) skewness (a measure of the asymmetry of the probability distribution of a real-valued random variable)


nilai tengah

median (the measure of central tendency)


pemadanan

(statistics) matching (the process by which things are matched together or paired up)

(graph theory) matching (a set of independent edges in a given graph that the pairs of vertices are "matched" to each other one to one)


autokorelasi

Affixed korelasi + auto-, borrowed from English autocorrelation.

(statistics) autocorrelation: the cross-correlation of a signal with itself: the correlation between values of a signal in successive time periods.


pelapisan

(anthropology, mathematics, politics, statistics) stratification


kisaran

(mathematics) the set of values (points) which a function can obtain.

(statistics) the length of the smallest interval which contains all the data in a sample; the difference between the largest and smallest observations in the sample.


rentetan

(statistics) run: a continuous period (of time) marked by a trend; a period marked by a continuing trend.


ruang contoh

id-noun

ruang contoh (plural ruang-ruang contoh)


ruang sampel

ruang sampel (plural ruang-ruang sampel)


satuan percontohan

satuan percontohan (plural satuan-satuan percontohan)

(statistics) sampling unit: element or an aggregate of elements about which information is measured at different stages in a sampling process.


cetakan

(molecular biology) template: a macromolecule which provides a pattern for the synthesis of another molecule.


angkutan aktif

Compound of transpor + aktif, calque of English active transport.

active transport
active transport#English

(biology) active transport: Movement of ions or molecules across a cell membrane into a region of higher concentration, assisted by enzymes and requiring energy.


asetilasi

Affixed asetil + -asi, borrowed from Dutch acetylatie (“acetylation”).

bor+

(chemistry, biochemistry, organic chemistry) acetylation: the reaction of a substance with acetic acid or one of its derivatives; the introduction of one or more acetyl groups into a substance.


pengayak molekul

id-noun

pengayak molekul (plural pengayak-pengayak molekul)

Compound of pengayak + molekul, calque of English molecular sieve.

(chemistry) molecular sieve: a material, usually a zeolite silicate mineral, having pores of a precise and uniform size, that can be used to separate molecules of different shape and size.


berat jenis

[bəˌrat̪̚ d͡ʒəˈnɪs]

Compound of berat (“weight”) + jenis (“type, kind”).

(physics) specific gravity, relative density


dialisis

(chemistry) a method of separating molecules or particles of different sizes by differential diffusion through a semipermeable membrane.

(medicine) use of this method for removal of waste products from the blood in the case of kidney failure: hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis.


dosis letal

Compound of dosis (“dose”) + letal (“lethal”), borrowed from Dutch letale dosis (“lethal dose”).

bor+

(pharmacology) lethal dose: the dose of a substance or of radiation likely to cause death (sometimes suffixed with a number).


emolien

Internationalism, from French émollient, from Latin emolliēns

(dermatology, pharmacology) emollient, moisturizer: something which softens or lubricates the skin.


emulsifikasi

(chemistry) emulsification: the process by which an emulsion is formed.


fase gerak

Compound of fase (“phase”) + gerak (“move”), calque of English mobile phase.

(chemistry) mobile phase: the fluid (liquid or gas) that flows through a chromatography system, moving the materials to be separated at different rates over the stationary phase.


penetapan

elastisitas permintaan berdasarkan penetapan harga

penetapan bagian farmasi dalam manajemen operasi

penetapan harga berbasis biaya variabel plus

sasaran pengembalian investasi pada penetapan harga

sasaran pengembalian investasi penetapan harga

(analytical chemistry) assay: the qualitative or quantitative chemical analysis of something.


pengikatan

(programming) the association of a named item with an element of a program.

(programming) the interface of a library with a programming language other than one it is written in.

(chemistry) the action or result of making two or more molecules stick together.

(chemistry) bonding: the act or process of forming a bond.

(surgery) the act of tying off or sealing a blood vessel, fallopian tube, etc during surgery; act of ligating.

(chemistry) the formation of a complex by reaction with a ligand.


fosfatase basa

id-noun

fosfatase basa (plural fosfatase-fosfatase basa)

alkaline phosphatase
alkaline phosphatase#English


fosforilasi oksidatif

oxidative phosphorylation
oxidative phosphorylation#English


asam urat

Compound of asam (“acid”) + urat (“urate”).

(biochemistry, organic chemistry, literally) uric acid: a bicyclic heterocyclic phenolic compound, formed in the body by the metabolism of protein and excreted in the urine (or in faeces, as in birds and insects).


penghambatan

(biochemistry, rare) inhibition: the process of stopping or retarding a reaction.


inhibisi

Borrowed from Dutch inhibitie (“inhibition”), from Old French inibicion, from Latin inhibitio.

bor+

(biochemistry) inhibition: the process of stopping or retarding a reaction.


hamburan

(physics) the process whereby a beam of waves or particles is dispersed by collisions or similar interactions.


kimia organik

organic chemistry
organic chemistry#English


konformasi

(physical chemistry) the spatial arrangement of a group of atoms in a molecule as a result of rotation about a covalent bond which remains unbroken.


peleburan

(physics) a nuclear reaction in which nuclei combine to form more massive nuclei with the concomitant release of energy.

(genetics) the result of the hybridation of two genes which originally coded for separate proteins.

(cytology) the process by which two distinct lipid bilayers merge their hydrophobic core, resulting in one interconnected structure.

(phonology) coalescence: the merging of two segments into one.

(metallurgy) smelting: the process of melting or fusion, especially to extract a metal from its ore.

(business) the legal union of two or more corporations into a single entity, typically assets and liabilities being assumed by the buying party.

(phonology) a type of sound change where two or more sounds merge into one.


lipida

Borrowed from Dutch lipide (“lipid”), from French lipide (“lipid”).

(organic chemistry) lipid: any of a group of organic compounds including the fats, oils, waxes, sterols, and triglycerides. Lipids are characterized by being insoluble in water, and account for most of the fat present in the human body.


lisosom

Borrowed from Dutch lysosoom (“lysosome”).

(cytology) lysosome: an organelle found in all types of animal cells which contains a large range of digestive enzymes capable of splitting most biological macromolecules.


peluruhan

eksperimen peluruhan meson berkecepatan tinggi

kontribusi vektor aksial lemah pada peluruhan beta

(biology, rare) the process or result of being gradually decomposed; rot, decomposition

(physics) a deterioration of condition; loss of status, quality, strength, or fortune.

(mining) disintegration: the wearing away or falling to pieces of rocks or strata, produced by atmospheric action, frost, ice, etc.


neurokimia

(biochemistry) neurochemistry: the branch of neuroscience concerned with the chemistry of the nervous system.


nukleotida

(biochemistry) nucleotide: The monomer constituting DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous heterocyclic base (or nucleobase), which can be either a double-ringed purine or a single-ringed pyrimidine; a five-carbon pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA); and a phosphate group.


oksidase

(biochemistry) oxidase: any of many enzymes which catalyze oxidation reactions, especially ones using molecular oxygen.


pemadaman

(chemistry, physics) quenching: the extinction of any of several physical properties.


pendinginan

(metallurgy) quenching: the rapid cooling of a hot metal object, by placing it in a liquid, in order to harden it.


anak air

Oh demam, kau menyiksa hati dan semua organ-organ tubuh kami. Engkau adalah anak-anak air, siksaan adalah namamu . Wahai penyembuh terpelajar, kenalilah penyebab demam, keluarkanlah ia dari tubuh kami

2023, Tim Kompilasi Pustaka Suci Veda Dharma Pustaka Utama, transl., Atharvaveda Kanda I-VI, PT. Dharma Pustaka Utama, page 60:


akta tanggal

Compound of akta (“deed”) + tanggal (“date”).


anggaran modal

id-noun

anggaran modal (plural anggaran-anggaran modal)

Compound of anggaran (“budget”) + modal (“capital”).


asuransi kewajiban

asuransi kewajiban (plural asuransi-asuransi kewajiban)


asuransi segala risiko

asuransi segala risiko (plural asuransi-asuransi segala risiko)

asuransi-asuransi segala risiko (plural)

Compound of asuransi (“insurance”) + segala (“every”) + risiko (“risk”).


bank kliring

Compound of bank + kliring (“clearing”).

(banking, finance) clearing bank: any of a network of banks that have a formal arrangement for the exchange of cheques, drafts, etc.


bank koperasi

id-noun

bank koperasi (plural bank-bank koperasi)

Compound of bank + koperasi (“cooperation”).

cooperative bank
cooperative bank#English

(banking, finance) cooperative bank: any banks owned by their customers and follow the cooperative principle of one person, one vote.


bank umum

(banking, finance) commercial bank: a bank whose chief business is accepting demand deposits and making short-term loans.


becuk

inh

<i class="Latn mention" lang="ms">becuk</i>

(zoology) Chiseltooth wrasse (Pseudodax moluccanus).


bebas cukai

Compound of bebas (“free”) + cukai (“duty”).


beban mengambang

id-noun

beban mengambang (plural beban-beban mengambang)

Compound of beban (“load; charge; expense”) + mengambang (“to float”).


beban pengimbang

id-noun

beban pengimbang (plural beban-beban pengimbang)

Compound of beban (“load; charge; expense”) + pengimbang (“balancing”).

com

(business, finance) balancing charge: a charge to prevent you from claiming too much tax relief for bought equipment.


beli sendiri

Compound of beli (“to buy”) + sendiri (“self-”).


berita penentu

id-noun

berita penentu (plural berita-berita penentu)

Compound of berita (“news”) + penentu (“determinant”).

com

(finance) advice fate: a request by a bank to another bank for the result of a bill of lading or other demand for payment.


biaya ikatan

id-noun

biaya ikatan (plural biaya-biaya ikatan)

Compound of biaya (“fee”) + ikatan (“knot; association”).

com

(business, finance) commitment fee: an amount of money a bank, etc. charges a customer to keep a loan available for them.


beban kerja

mechanical engineering
mechanical engineering

(mechanical engineering) working load: the force that a piece of equipment can exert to lift, suspend, or lower a given mass.


biaya modal

Compound of biaya (“cost”) + modal (“capital”).

(business, finance) cost of capital: the minimum rate of return or profit a company must earn before generating value.


buku utang

Compound of buku (“book”) + utang (“debt”).

(business, finance) book debt: an interest, right, burden, or liability attached to a title of land, such as a lien or mortgage.


bunga akrual

id-noun

bunga akrual (plural bunga-bunga akrual)

Compound of bunga (“interest”, literally “flower”) + akrual (“accrual”).

com

(business, finance) accrued interest: the interest on a bond or loan that has accumulated since the principal investment, or since the previous coupon payment.


cadangan bank

id-noun

cadangan bank (plural cadangan-cadangan bank)

Compound of cadangan (“reserve”) + bank.

(business, finance, banking) bank reserve: commercial bank's cash holdings physically held by the bank, and deposits held in the bank's account with the central bank.


cadangan modal

cadangan modal (plural cadangan-cadangan modal)

Compound of cadangan (“reserve”) + modal (“capital”).

com

(business, finance) capital reserve: a fund or account set aside for major long-term investment projects or other anticipated expenses.


aberasi kromosom

id-noun

aberasi kromosom (plural aberasi-aberasi kromosom)

Compound of aberasi (“aberration”) + kromosom (“chromosome”).

com

chromosomal aberration
chromosomal aberration

(genetics, pathology) chromosomal aberration: a genetic disorder that occurs when there is a change in the number or structure of chromosomes


abortus septik

id-noun

abortus septik (plural abortus-abortus septik)

Compound of abortus (“abortion”) + septik (“septic”).

com

(obstetrics, pathology) septic abortion: any type of abortion (intentional termination or miscarriage), due to an upper genital tract bacterial infection including the inflammation of the endometrium during or after 20 weeks of gestation.


anoreksia nervosa

(psychiatry) anorexia nervosa: an eating disorder characterized by self-starvation due to an irrational fear of gaining weight.


air ketuban depan

id-noun

air ketuban depan (plural air-air ketuban depan)

(obstetrics) forewater: the amniotic fluid that comes out before the baby's head during childbirth.


alat kelamin luar

alat kelamin luar (plural alat-alat kelamin luar)

Compound of alat kelamin (“genitalia”) + luar (“external”).


awitan

Learned borrowing from Old Javanese awitan (“having a beginning or origin, making a start”).

lbor

(medicine) onset: the initial phase of a disease or condition, in which symptoms first become apparent.


baki prematur

Compound of baki (“infertility”) + prematur (“premature”).

com

(obstetrics, pathology) premature menopause: a loss of normal function of the ovaries before the age 40.


pembalikan uterus

(obstetrics, pathology) uterus inversion


balotemen

Borrowed from English ballottement, from French ballottement.


bayi lahir mati

id-noun

bayi lahir mati (plural bayi-bayi lahir mati)

Compound of bayi (“baby”) + lahir (“birth”) + mati (“dead”).

com

(obstetrics, pathology) stillborn: a baby that is born dead.


bayi lahir lewat waktu

id-noun

bayi lahir lewat waktu (plural bayi-bayi lahir lewat waktu)

(obstetrics, paediatrics) postterm infant


penampang

Affixed tampang (“piece, slice”) + peng-.

(anatomy) plane: an imaginary plane which divides the body into two portions.


pembiusan

(medicine, anaesthesia) an artificial method of preventing sensation, used to eliminate pain without causing loss of vital functions, by the administration of one or more agents which block pain impulses before transmitted to the brain.

(medicine, anaesthesia, neurology) the loss or prevention of sensation, as caused by anesthesia (in the above sense), or by a lesion in the nervous system, or by another physical abnormality.


distres

(medicine) an aversive state of stress to which a person cannot fully adapt.


dominansi

Borrowed from Dutch dominantie (“dominance”).

bor+

(physiology) the superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed.

(genetics) of an allele, the degree to which it expresses its phenotype when heterozygous, such as whether it is dominant or recessive.


ekstensi

→ Malay: ekstensi

Borrowed from Dutch extensie (“extension”), from French extension, from Late Latin extensio.

(semantics) capacity of a concept or general term to include a greater or smaller number of objects; — correlative of intension.

(anatomy, sports) a movement at a joint that increases the angle between the two ends of the joint; the opposite of flexion.


keguguran

Affixed gugur + ke- -an, inherited from Malay keguguran (“miscarriage; abortus; abortion”).

inh+

(proscribed, in obstetrics) abortus; abortion: the expulsion from the womb of a foetus or embryo before it is fully developed, with loss of the foetus.


asimtot

Borrowed from Dutch asymptoot, from Ancient Greek ἀσύμπτωτη (asúmptōtē). Compare to Malay asimptot.

mathematical analysis
mathematical analysis

(mathematical analysis) asymptote: A straight line which a curve approaches arbitrarily closely as it goes to infinity. The limit of the curve; its tangent "at infinity".


persetujuan bangunan gedung

persetujuan (“approval, permission”) + bangunan (“building”) + gedung (“building”).

com

(construction, law) planning permission.


geluh

(geology, soil science) loam (a type of soil; an earthy mixture of sand, silt and clay, with organic matter to which its fertility is chiefly due)

en:Gadjah Mada University
en:IPB University


pasiran

geluh pasiran


anjungan transaksi mandiri

Compound of anjungan (“platform; pavilion”) + tunai (“transaction”) + mandiri (“autonomous; independent”), literally “autonomous transaction platform”.

com+

anjungan tunai mandiri
anjungan tunai mandiri#Indonesian

automated teller machine
automated teller machine

(banking) Synonym of anjungan tunai mandiri (“automated teller machine”)


selaput udara

id-noun

selaput udara (plural selaput-selaput udara)

(geology, rare) atmosphere (the gases surrounding the Earth or any astronomical body)


selaput batuan

selaput batuan (plural selaput-selaput batuan)


selaput air

selaput air (plural selaput-selaput air)


bagi-bagi

(arithmetic, colloquial) Synonym of pembagian (“division”)


kolimator

(physics) collimator (an optical device that generates a parallel beam of light. Often used to compensate for laser beam divergence)


wanatani

wana + tani. Calque of English agroforestry.


krisis ekonomi

krisis ekonomi (plural krisis-krisis ekonomi)


krisis finansial

krisis finansial (plural krisis-krisis finansial)

financial crisis (episode of instability in financial systems)


selaput dara

selaput dara (plural selaput-selaput dara)

Compound of selaput (“membrane”) + dara (“maiden”). Calque of Dutch maagdenvlies.

com+

(anatomy, figurative) hymen (a membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females).


STRA

surat tanda registrasi
surat tanda registrasi#Indonesian

(architecture, Indonesia) Initialism of surat tanda registrasi arsitek.


penambah

electrical engineering
electrical engineering

(electrical engineering, physics) an electronic device that adds voltages, currents or frequencies.


garbarata

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गर्भ (garbha) + रथ (ratha)


kepala putik

id-noun

kepala putik (plural kepala-kepala putik)

(botany) stigma (the sticky part of a flower that receives pollen during pollination)


tangkai putik

tangkai putik (plural tangkai-tangkai putik)

(botany) style (the stalk that connects the stigma(s) to the ovary in a pistil of a flower.)


bakal buah

(botany) ovary (the lower part of a pistil or carpel that bears ovules and ripens into fruit)


bakal biji

(botany) ovule (the structure in a plant that develops into a seed after fertilization)


kepala sari

(botany) anther (the pollen-bearing part of the stamen of a flower)


perhiasan bunga

perhiasan bunga (plural perhiasan-perhiasan bunga)

(botany) perianth (the sterile parts of a flower)


salut biji

(botany) aril (a tissue surrounding the seed in certain fruits such as pomegranates)


kulit dalam

(botany) tegmen (an integument such as the inner membrane of the coat of a seed)


kulit luar

(botany) testa (the protective outer cover of a seed)


pembuluh tapis

pembuluh tapis (plural pembuluh-pembuluh tapis)


tangkai daun

tangkai daun (plural tangkai-tangkai daun)

(botany) petiole (the stalk of a leaf, attaching the blade to the stem)


helaian daun

helaian daun (plural helaian-helaian daun)

(botany) lamina (the flat expanded part of a foliage leaf or leaflet)


pembuluh kayu

pembuluh kayu (plural pembuluh-pembuluh kayu)


tudung akar

(botany) root cap (a cap of cells covering the growing extremity of a root)


geragih

(botany) stolon (a shoot that grows along the ground and produces roots at its nodes)


tulang landasan

tulang landasan (plural tulang-tulang landasan)

(anatomy) incus (a small anvil-shaped bone in the middle ear)


tulang martil

tulang martil (plural tulang-tulang martil)

(anatomy) malleus (the small hammer-shaped bone of the middle ear)


tulang sanggurdi

tulang sanggurdi (plural tulang-tulang sanggurdi)

(anatomy) stapes (a small stirrup-shaped innermost ossicle of the middle ear of mammals)


penyerbukan sendiri

(botany) autogamy (the fertilizing pollen being derived from the same blossom as the pistil acted upon)


penyerbukan tetangga

(botany) geitonogamy (transfer of pollen grains from the anther of a flower to the stigma of another flower of the same plant.)


penyerbukan silang

(botany) allogamy (fertilization by the union of gametes of different plants


surat sanggup

surat sanggup (plural surat-surat sanggup)

(finance) promissory note (a document saying that someone owes a specific amount of money)


nitrogen dioksida

nitrogen dioxide (the binary compound NO₂)


daftar perkalian

Compound of daftar (“catalogue, list, schedule, register”) + perkalian (“multiplication”).

com+

multiplication table
multiplication table


daftar darab

Compound of daftar (“catalogue, list, schedule, register”) + darab (“multiplication”).

daftar perkalian
daftar perkalian#Indonesian

(archaic) Synonym of daftar perkalian (“multiplication table”)


daftar kali-kalian

Compound of daftar (“catalogue, list, schedule, register”) + kali-kalian (“multiplication”).


daftar gaji

Compound of daftar (“catalogue, list, register, schedule”) + gaji (“wages”).


sanglir

From Javanese ꦱꦁꦭꦶꦂ (sanglir, “cryptorchidism”).

der

(pathology, Java) cryptorchidism (undescending testicles)


corong

Inherited from Malay corong, from Javanese ꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴꦁ (corong).

(meteorology) funnel cloud (a tapering cloud)


bahasa alamiah

id-noun

bahasa alamiah (plural bahasa-bahasa alamiah)

Compound of bahasa (“language”) + alamiah (“natural”).

com+

Synonym of bahasa alami (“natural language”)


bahasa alami

id-noun

bahasa alami (plural bahasa-bahasa alami)

From bahasa (“language”) + alami (“natural”).

natural language (any human language developed naturally)


RUPS

(business) Initialism of rapat umum pemegang saham.


RUPO

(business) Initialism of rapat umum pemegang obligasi.


pembangkit listrik tenaga bayu

pembangkit listrik tenaga bayu (plural pembangkit-pembangkit listrik tenaga bayu)

pembangkit listrik (“power plant”) + tenaga bayu (“wind power”).


farmakope

From Dutch farmacopee, from French pharmacopée.

(pharmacology) pharmacopoeia (official book containing the standards for medicines issued by the government)


senyawa penuntun

id-noun

senyawa penuntun (plural senyawa-senyawa penuntun)

senyawa (“compound”) + penuntun. Calque of English lead compound.


kromatis

Borrowed from Dutch chromatisch (“chromatic”).

bor+

(optics) characterized or caused by, or relating to, colour or hue.


(taxation) Initialism of kantor pelayanan, penyuluhan, dan konsultasi perpajakan.


SSPCP

(taxation) Initialism of surat setoran pabean, cukai dan pajak.


SPMKP

surat perintah
surat perintah#Indonesian

kelebihan pajak
kelebihan pajak#Indonesian

(taxation) Initialism of surat perintah membayar kelebihan pajak.


ketgat

kétgat (canonical)
ketgat-ketgat (plural)

(medicine, pharmacology) catgut (sterile cord made out of animal's intestines for suturing)


kuncup eram

kuncup êram (canonical)
kuncup-kuncup eram (plural)


kuncup dorman

id-noun

kuncup dorman (plural kuncup-kuncup dorman)

(botany) turion (a bud, produced by some aquatic plants, that becomes detached and dormant until the following spring)


kormus

Learned borrowing from Latin cormus, from Ancient Greek κορμός (kormós, “trunk stripped of its boughs”).


bunga banci

(biology) hermaphrodite (a flower possessing both stamens and pistils)


pewatas

pêwatas (canonical)
pewatas-pewatas (plural)

(grammar) modifier, qualifier (a word, phrase, or clause that limits or qualifies the sense of another word or phrase)


tabung benih

id-noun

tabung bênih (plural tabung-tabung benih)

tabung bênih (canonical)
tabung-tabung benih (plural)

(mycology) germ tube (a hypha produced by some fungi during germination)


bunga cawan

(botany) corymb (a cluster of flowers with a flat or convex top))


bunga payung

bunga payung (plural bunga-bunga payung)


bunga tongkol

bunga tongkol (plural bunga-bunga tongkol)


bunga tandan

bunga tandan (plural bunga-bunga tandan)


bunga bongkol

bunga bongkol (plural bunga-bunga bongkol)


bunga berkas

bunga berkas (plural bunga-bunga berkas)

(botany) fascicle (a cluster of flowers or leaves, such as the bundles of the thin leaves (or needles) of pines)


bunga piringan

bunga piringan (plural bunga-bunga piringan)


bunga lembing

bunga lembing (plural bunga-bunga lembing)


bunga sekrup

bunga sekrup (plural bunga-bunga sekrup)


bunga tangga

bunga tangga (plural bunga-bunga tangga)


tinambah

Pada operasi bilangan 5 + 4, tinambahnya adalah 5

In the numerical operation of 5 + 4, the augend is 5

(arithmetic) augend (a number to which an addend is added)


percontoh

(statistics) sample: a subset of a population selected for measurement, observation or questioning, to provide statistical information about the population.


ruang tunggu keberangkatan

ruang tunggu kêbêrangkatan (plural ruang-ruang tunggu keberangkatan)

ruang tunggu kêbêrangkatan (canonical)
ruang-ruang tunggu keberangkatan (plural)

Compound of ruang tunggu (“lounge”) + keberangkatan (“departure”).

com+

departure lounge (waiting room at an airport)


rumatan

(medicine) maintenance, a therapeutic regimen intended to preserve benefit.


penasun

id-noun

pênasun (plural penasun-penasun or para penasun)

pênasun (canonical)
penasun-penasun (plural)
para penasun (plural)

pengguna narkoba suntik
pengguna narkoba suntik#Indonesian

(medicine) Acronym of pengguna narkoba suntik (“injection drug user”).

pengguna napza suntik
pengguna napza suntik#Indonesian

(medicine) Acronym of pengguna napza suntik (“injection drug user”).


elevasi

Borrowed from Dutch elevatie (“elevation”), from Old French elevation, from Latin elevatio.

bor+

(astronomy) the distance of a celestial object above the horizon, or the arc of a vertical circle intercepted between it and the horizon; altitude.


aneurisme

Internationalism, from Ancient Greek ἀνεύρυσμα (aneúrusma, “a widening, a dilation”).

der

(pathology) aneurysm: an abnormal blood-filled swelling of an artery or vein, resulting from a localized weakness in the wall of the vessel.


hiperemis

Borrowed from Dutch hyperemisch (“hyperemic”).


ulkus peptikum

id-noun

ulkus peptikum (plural ulkus-ulkus peptikum)

gastrointestinal tract
gastrointestinal tract#English

(medicine) peptic ulcer (an ulcer of an area of the gastrointestinal tract)


fakultatif

Borrowed from Dutch facultatief, from French facultatif.

(biology) able to perform a particular life function, or to live generally, in more than one way.


traksi

Borrowed from Dutch tractie (“traction”), from French traction, from Late Latin tractiōnem, trahō.

bor+

(medicine, surgery) a mechanically applied sustained pull, especially to a limb.


tertanggung

[t̪ərˈt̪aŋ.ɡʊŋ]

(insurance) insured (the person or persons whose interests are protected by an insurance policy)


manfaat takaful

id-noun

manfaat takaful (plural manfaat-manfaat takaful)

manfaat + takaful, literally “insurance benefits”.


kecap lemes

(linguistics, grammar) respectful and honorific language register in the Sundanese language


hapus buku

Compound of hapus (“to delete”) + buku (“book”), refer to deletion of postings or a general ledger.


harga khusus

id-noun

harga khusus (plural harga-harga khusus)

Compound of harga (“price”) + khusus (“special”).


jembatan beruji kabel

id-noun

jembatan beruji kabel (plural jembatan-jembatan beruji kabel)


jembatan pelengkung

jembatan pelengkung (plural jembatan-jembatan pelengkung)

Compound of jembatan (“bridge”) + pelengkung (“arch”).


jembatan rangka batang

id-noun

jembatan rangka batang (plural jembatan-jembatan rangka batang)

jembatan-jembatan rangka batang (plural)

Compound of jembatan (“bridge”) + rangka + batang.


jembatan rasuk

id-noun

jembatan rasuk (plural jembatan-jembatan rasuk)


landasan udara

landasan udara (plural landasan-landasan udara)

(aviation) airstrip: an aircraft landing field, usually with one runway and only basic facilities.


pagu anggaran

pagu anggaran (plural pagu-pagu anggaran)

Compound of pagu (“ceiling”) + anggaran (“budget”).


analisis faktor

id-noun

analisis faktor (plural analisis-analisis faktor)

(politics, statistics) factor analysis: a statistical method used to describe variability among observed, correlated variables in terms of a potentially lower number of unobserved variables called factors.


asas kepastian hukum

Compound of asas (“principle”) + kepastian hukum (“legal certainty”).

com+

(finance, politics) legal certainty principle


BPPd

bilangan pembagi penduduk
bilangan pembagi penduduk#Indonesian

(demography) initialism of bilangan pembagi penduduk.


BPPD

Badan Promosi Pariwisata Daerah
w:id:Badan Promosi Pariwisata Daerah

(demography) initialism of Badan Promosi Pariwisata Daerah.


budaya tandingan

id-noun

budaya tandingan (plural budaya-budaya tandingan)

(anthropology, politics) counterculture: a culture whose values and norms of behavior differ substantially from those of mainstream society, sometimes diametrically opposed to mainstream cultural mores.


dana bagi hasil

dana bagi hasil (plural dana-dana bagi hasil)

(finance, government, politics) revenue sharing fund: funds sourced from certain national revenues which are allocated to producing regions based on a certain percentage figure with the aim of reducing the disparity in financial capacity between the central and regional governments