"tu" meaning in Ido

See tu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /tu/
Etymology: Borrowed from English thou, French tu, German du, Italian tu, Spanish tú, Russian ты (ty), all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ with + -u. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|en|thou}} English thou, {{bor|io|fr|tu}} French tu, {{bor|io|de|du}} German du, {{bor|io|it|tu}} Italian tu, {{bor|io|es|tú}} Spanish tú, {{bor|io|ru|ты}} Russian ты (ty), {{der|io|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂, {{suffix|io||u}} + -u Head templates: {{head|io|pronoun|second person singular|cat2=personal pronouns}} tu (second person singular)
  1. (informal, familiar) you (singular), thou Wikipedia link: Ido language Tags: familiar, informal, second-person, singular Synonyms: vu [formal] Derived forms: tua, tuo
    Sense id: en-tu-io-pron-0Bli-kj2 Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Ido personal pronouns, Ido pronouns, Ido terms suffixed with -u, Pages with 96 entries, Pages with entries Related terms: me, mea, mei, ni, nia, nii, vu, vua, vui, vi, via, vii, tua, tui, ilu, il, ilua, ilui, ili, ilia, ilii, elu, el, elua, elui, eli, elia, elii, olu, ol, olua, olui, oli, olia, olii, lu, lua, lui, li, lia, lii, su, sua, sui, onu, on, onua, onui, The possessive plurals are seldom used, The shortened forms are preferred, The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered, neuter forms in most scenarios
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "thou"
      },
      "expansion": "English thou",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tu"
      },
      "expansion": "French tu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "du"
      },
      "expansion": "German du",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "tú"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tú",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ты"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ты (ty)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -u",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English thou, French tu, German du, Italian tu, Spanish tú, Russian ты (ty), all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ with + -u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "second person singular",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tu (second person singular)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido terms suffixed with -u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 96 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "tuo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular), thou"
      ],
      "id": "en-tu-io-pron-0Bli-kj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, familiar) you (singular), thou"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "me"
        },
        {
          "word": "mea"
        },
        {
          "word": "mei"
        },
        {
          "word": "ni"
        },
        {
          "word": "nia"
        },
        {
          "word": "nii"
        },
        {
          "word": "vu"
        },
        {
          "word": "vua"
        },
        {
          "word": "vui"
        },
        {
          "word": "vi"
        },
        {
          "word": "via"
        },
        {
          "word": "vii"
        },
        {
          "word": "tua"
        },
        {
          "word": "tui"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilu"
        },
        {
          "word": "il"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilua"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilui"
        },
        {
          "word": "ili"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilia"
        },
        {
          "word": "ilii"
        },
        {
          "word": "elu"
        },
        {
          "word": "el"
        },
        {
          "word": "elua"
        },
        {
          "word": "elui"
        },
        {
          "word": "eli"
        },
        {
          "word": "elia"
        },
        {
          "word": "elii"
        },
        {
          "word": "olu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ol"
        },
        {
          "word": "olua"
        },
        {
          "word": "olui"
        },
        {
          "word": "oli"
        },
        {
          "word": "olia"
        },
        {
          "word": "olii"
        },
        {
          "word": "lu"
        },
        {
          "word": "lua"
        },
        {
          "word": "lui"
        },
        {
          "word": "li"
        },
        {
          "word": "lia"
        },
        {
          "word": "lii"
        },
        {
          "word": "su"
        },
        {
          "word": "sua"
        },
        {
          "word": "sui"
        },
        {
          "word": "onu"
        },
        {
          "word": "on"
        },
        {
          "word": "onua"
        },
        {
          "word": "onui"
        },
        {
          "word": "The possessive plurals are seldom used"
        },
        {
          "word": "The shortened forms are preferred"
        },
        {
          "word": "The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered"
        },
        {
          "word": "neuter forms in most scenarios"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "vu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ido language"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "tuo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "thou"
      },
      "expansion": "English thou",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "tu"
      },
      "expansion": "French tu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "du"
      },
      "expansion": "German du",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "tu"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian tu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "tú"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish tú",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "ты"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ты (ty)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "",
        "3": "u"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -u",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English thou, French tu, German du, Italian tu, Spanish tú, Russian ты (ty), all ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ with + -u.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "second person singular",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "tu (second person singular)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "me"
    },
    {
      "word": "mea"
    },
    {
      "word": "mei"
    },
    {
      "word": "ni"
    },
    {
      "word": "nia"
    },
    {
      "word": "nii"
    },
    {
      "word": "vu"
    },
    {
      "word": "vua"
    },
    {
      "word": "vui"
    },
    {
      "word": "vi"
    },
    {
      "word": "via"
    },
    {
      "word": "vii"
    },
    {
      "word": "tua"
    },
    {
      "word": "tui"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilu"
    },
    {
      "word": "il"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilua"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilui"
    },
    {
      "word": "ili"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ilii"
    },
    {
      "word": "elu"
    },
    {
      "word": "el"
    },
    {
      "word": "elua"
    },
    {
      "word": "elui"
    },
    {
      "word": "eli"
    },
    {
      "word": "elia"
    },
    {
      "word": "elii"
    },
    {
      "word": "olu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ol"
    },
    {
      "word": "olua"
    },
    {
      "word": "olui"
    },
    {
      "word": "oli"
    },
    {
      "word": "olia"
    },
    {
      "word": "olii"
    },
    {
      "word": "lu"
    },
    {
      "word": "lua"
    },
    {
      "word": "lui"
    },
    {
      "word": "li"
    },
    {
      "word": "lia"
    },
    {
      "word": "lii"
    },
    {
      "word": "su"
    },
    {
      "word": "sua"
    },
    {
      "word": "sui"
    },
    {
      "word": "onu"
    },
    {
      "word": "on"
    },
    {
      "word": "onua"
    },
    {
      "word": "onui"
    },
    {
      "word": "The possessive plurals are seldom used"
    },
    {
      "word": "The shortened forms are preferred"
    },
    {
      "word": "The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered"
    },
    {
      "word": "neuter forms in most scenarios"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido familiar terms",
        "Ido informal terms",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido personal pronouns",
        "Ido pronouns",
        "Ido terms borrowed from English",
        "Ido terms borrowed from French",
        "Ido terms borrowed from German",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Ido terms derived from English",
        "Ido terms derived from French",
        "Ido terms derived from German",
        "Ido terms derived from Italian",
        "Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ido terms derived from Russian",
        "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
        "Ido terms suffixed with -u",
        "Pages with 96 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular), thou"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, familiar) you (singular), thou"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "vu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "familiar",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ido language"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tu/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tu meaning in Ido (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ido dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.