"ad" meaning in Ido

See ad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ad/
Etymology: Borrowing from French à, Italian ad, Spanish a, all ultimately from Latin ad, from Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”). Etymology templates: {{bor|io|fr|à}} French à, {{bor|io|it|ad}} Italian ad, {{bor|io|es|a}} Spanish a, {{der|io|la|ad}} Latin ad, {{der|io|ine-pro|*ád||near, at}} Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”) Head templates: {{head|io|preposition}} ad
  1. to (movement, tendency or position)
    Sense id: en-ad-io-prep-1sviECUg Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 42 35 2 9 12
  2. dative: indirect object Tags: dative, indirect-object
    Sense id: en-ad-io-prep-Coty1pJC Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header, Ido prepositions Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 42 35 2 9 12 Disambiguation of Ido prepositions: 14 41 10 13 21
  3. to (object of action, thought, desire)
    Sense id: en-ad-io-prep-SQV5MZpn
  4. to (comparison or relation)
    Sense id: en-ad-io-prep-3gztksgl
  5. proportion; total
    Sense id: en-ad-io-prep-551m5EJE Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ido entries with incorrect language header: 42 35 2 9 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: a [abbreviation, apocopic] Derived forms: ad-, al Related terms: ed (english: and), od (english: or), vers, til

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ad meaning in Ido (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ad-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "al"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "à"
      },
      "expansion": "French à",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ad",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish a",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ád",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from French à, Italian ad, Spanish a, all ultimately from Latin ad, from Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ad",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "and",
      "word": "ed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "or",
      "word": "od"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "til"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "word": "ek"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 35 2 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He went to church.",
          "text": "Il iris a la kirko.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is on his way from Paris to London.",
          "text": "Il venas de Paris a London.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The dog sprang at the cat.",
          "text": "La hundo jetis su a la kato.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From east to west.",
          "text": "De la esto ad la westo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From time to time.",
          "text": "De tempo a tempo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From one day to another; From day to day.",
          "text": "De un dio a l'altra.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From top to bottom.",
          "text": "De la supro a l'infro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (movement, tendency or position)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ad-io-prep-1sviECUg",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 35 2 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 41 10 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give me the stick.",
          "text": "Donez a me la bastono",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He spoke to her.",
          "text": "Il parolis ad el.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative: indirect object"
      ],
      "id": "en-ad-io-prep-Coty1pJC",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indirect-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is rising to weather and honors.",
          "text": "Il elevas su a la richeso e a la honori.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Attentive to the discourse.",
          "text": "Atencema a la diskurso.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Deaf to the cries of distress.",
          "text": "Surda a la ditreso-krii.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Love to God.",
          "text": "Amo a Deo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I wish you all happiness.",
          "text": "Me deziras a vu omna feliceso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (object of action, thought, desire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ad-io-prep-SQV5MZpn",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Agreeable to the taste.",
          "text": "Agreabla a la gusto.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This occupation suits him.",
          "text": "Ca okupo konvenas ad il.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (comparison or relation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ad-io-prep-3gztksgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 35 2 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Three is to nine as two is to six.",
          "text": "Tri raportas a non quale du a sis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To estimate his income as 10,000 francs.",
          "text": "Evaluar lua revenuo a 10.000 franki.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To tax it at 400 francs.",
          "text": "Taxar ol a 400 franki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proportion; total"
      ],
      "id": "en-ad-io-prep-551m5EJE"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ad/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ido lemmas",
    "Ido prepositions",
    "Ido terms borrowed from French",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Ido terms derived from French",
    "Ido terms derived from Italian",
    "Ido terms derived from Latin",
    "Ido terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
    "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ad-"
    },
    {
      "word": "al"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "à"
      },
      "expansion": "French à",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ad",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish a",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ad"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ád",
        "4": "",
        "5": "near, at"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing from French à, Italian ad, Spanish a, all ultimately from Latin ad, from Proto-Indo-European *ád (“near, at”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "ad",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "and",
      "word": "ed"
    },
    {
      "english": "or",
      "word": "od"
    },
    {
      "word": "vers"
    },
    {
      "word": "til"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "de"
        },
        {
          "word": "ek"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He went to church.",
          "text": "Il iris a la kirko.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He is on his way from Paris to London.",
          "text": "Il venas de Paris a London.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The dog sprang at the cat.",
          "text": "La hundo jetis su a la kato.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From east to west.",
          "text": "De la esto ad la westo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From time to time.",
          "text": "De tempo a tempo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From one day to another; From day to day.",
          "text": "De un dio a l'altra.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From top to bottom.",
          "text": "De la supro a l'infro.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (movement, tendency or position)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Give me the stick.",
          "text": "Donez a me la bastono",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He spoke to her.",
          "text": "Il parolis ad el.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative: indirect object"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indirect-object"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is rising to weather and honors.",
          "text": "Il elevas su a la richeso e a la honori.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Attentive to the discourse.",
          "text": "Atencema a la diskurso.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Deaf to the cries of distress.",
          "text": "Surda a la ditreso-krii.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Love to God.",
          "text": "Amo a Deo.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I wish you all happiness.",
          "text": "Me deziras a vu omna feliceso.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (object of action, thought, desire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Agreeable to the taste.",
          "text": "Agreabla a la gusto.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "This occupation suits him.",
          "text": "Ca okupo konvenas ad il.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to (comparison or relation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ido terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Three is to nine as two is to six.",
          "text": "Tri raportas a non quale du a sis.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To estimate his income as 10,000 francs.",
          "text": "Evaluar lua revenuo a 10.000 franki.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To tax it at 400 francs.",
          "text": "Taxar ol a 400 franki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proportion; total"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ad/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "apocopic"
      ],
      "word": "a"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ido dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.