exasperar

head

exasperar (present tense exasperas, past tense exasperis, future tense exasperos, imperative exasperez, conditional exasperus)

exasperas (present)
exasperis (past)
tense exasperos (future)
exasperez (imperative)
exasperus (conditional)
exasperar (infinitive present)
exasperir (infinitive past)
exasperor (future infinitive)
exasperas (present)
exasperis (past)
exasperos (future)
exasperus (conditional present)
exasperez (imperative present)
exasperanta (active adjective participle present)
exasperinta (active adjective participle past)
exasperonta (active adjective future participle)
exasperante (active adverbial participle present)
exasperinte (active adverbial participle past)
exasperonte (active adverbial future participle)
exasperanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
exasperinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
exasperonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
exasperanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
exasperinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
exasperonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
exasperata (adjectival participle passive present)
exasperita (adjectival participle passive past)
exasperota (adjectival future participle passive)
exasperate (adverbial participle passive present)
exasperite (adverbial participle passive past)
exasperote (adverbial future participle passive)
exasperato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
exasperito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
exasperoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
exasperati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
exasperiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
exasperoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


exhortar

exhortar (present tense exhortas, past tense exhortis, future tense exhortos, imperative exhortez, conditional exhortus)

exhortas (present)
exhortis (past)
tense exhortos (future)
exhortez (imperative)
exhortus (conditional)
exhortar (infinitive present)
exhortir (infinitive past)
exhortor (future infinitive)
exhortas (present)
exhortis (past)
exhortos (future)
exhortus (conditional present)
exhortez (imperative present)
exhortanta (active adjective participle present)
exhortinta (active adjective participle past)
exhortonta (active adjective future participle)
exhortante (active adverbial participle present)
exhortinte (active adverbial participle past)
exhortonte (active adverbial future participle)
exhortanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
exhortinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
exhortonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
exhortanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
exhortinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
exhortonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
exhortata (adjectival participle passive present)
exhortita (adjectival participle passive past)
exhortota (adjectival future participle passive)
exhortate (adverbial participle passive present)
exhortite (adverbial participle passive past)
exhortote (adverbial future participle passive)
exhortato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
exhortito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
exhortoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
exhortati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
exhortiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
exhortoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English exhort, French exhorter, Italian esortare, Spanish exhortar.

io-bor

(transitive) to exhort, urge, try to persuade


debato

Borrowed from English debate, French débat, German Debatte, Italian dibattito, Russian де́баты (débaty), Spanish debate.


filtrar

head

filtrar (present tense filtras, past tense filtris, future tense filtros, imperative filtrez, conditional filtrus)

filtras (present)
filtris (past)
tense filtros (future)
filtrez (imperative)
filtrus (conditional)
filtrar (infinitive present)
filtrir (infinitive past)
filtror (future infinitive)
filtras (present)
filtris (past)
filtros (future)
filtrus (conditional present)
filtrez (imperative present)
filtranta (active adjective participle present)
filtrinta (active adjective participle past)
filtronta (active adjective future participle)
filtrante (active adverbial participle present)
filtrinte (active adverbial participle past)
filtronte (active adverbial future participle)
filtranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
filtrinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
filtronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
filtranti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
filtrinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
filtronti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
filtrata (adjectival participle passive present)
filtrita (adjectival participle passive past)
filtrota (adjectival future participle passive)
filtrate (adverbial participle passive present)
filtrite (adverbial participle passive past)
filtrote (adverbial future participle passive)
filtrato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
filtrito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
filtroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
filtrati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
filtriti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
filtroti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


fintar

fintar (present tense fintas, past tense fintis, future tense fintos, imperative fintez, conditional fintus)

fintas (present)
fintis (past)
tense fintos (future)
fintez (imperative)
fintus (conditional)
fintar (infinitive present)
fintir (infinitive past)
fintor (future infinitive)
fintas (present)
fintis (past)
fintos (future)
fintus (conditional present)
fintez (imperative present)
fintanta (active adjective participle present)
fintinta (active adjective participle past)
fintonta (active adjective future participle)
fintante (active adverbial participle present)
fintinte (active adverbial participle past)
fintonte (active adverbial future participle)
fintanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fintinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fintonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fintanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fintinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fintonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)


fomentar

fomentar (present tense fomentas, past tense fomentis, future tense fomentos, imperative fomentez, conditional fomentus)

fomentas (present)
fomentis (past)
tense fomentos (future)
fomentez (imperative)
fomentus (conditional)
fomentar (infinitive present)
fomentir (infinitive past)
fomentor (future infinitive)
fomentas (present)
fomentis (past)
fomentos (future)
fomentus (conditional present)
fomentez (imperative present)
fomentanta (active adjective participle present)
fomentinta (active adjective participle past)
fomentonta (active adjective future participle)
fomentante (active adverbial participle present)
fomentinte (active adverbial participle past)
fomentonte (active adverbial future participle)
fomentanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
fomentinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
fomentonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
fomentanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
fomentinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
fomentonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
fomentata (adjectival participle passive present)
fomentita (adjectival participle passive past)
fomentota (adjectival future participle passive)
fomentate (adverbial participle passive present)
fomentite (adverbial participle passive past)
fomentote (adverbial future participle passive)
fomentato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
fomentito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
fomentoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
fomentati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
fomentiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
fomentoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


forjar

forjar (present tense forjas, past tense forjis, future tense forjos, imperative forjez, conditional forjus)

forjas (present)
forjis (past)
tense forjos (future)
forjez (imperative)
forjus (conditional)
forjar (infinitive present)
forjir (infinitive past)
forjor (future infinitive)
forjas (present)
forjis (past)
forjos (future)
forjus (conditional present)
forjez (imperative present)
forjanta (active adjective participle present)
forjinta (active adjective participle past)
forjonta (active adjective future participle)
forjante (active adverbial participle present)
forjinte (active adverbial participle past)
forjonte (active adverbial future participle)
forjanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
forjinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
forjonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
forjanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
forjinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
forjonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
forjata (adjectival participle passive present)
forjita (adjectival participle passive past)
forjota (adjectival future participle passive)
forjate (adverbial participle passive present)
forjite (adverbial participle passive past)
forjote (adverbial future participle passive)
forjato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
forjito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
forjoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
forjati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
forjiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
forjoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from Esperanto forĝi, English forge, French forger, Italian forgiare, Spanish forjar.


frotar

head

frotar (present tense frotas, past tense frotis, future tense frotos, imperative frotez, conditional frotus)

frotas (present)
frotis (past)
tense frotos (future)
frotez (imperative)
frotus (conditional)
frotar (infinitive present)
frotir (infinitive past)
frotor (future infinitive)
frotas (present)
frotis (past)
frotos (future)
frotus (conditional present)
frotez (imperative present)
frotanta (active adjective participle present)
frotinta (active adjective participle past)
frotonta (active adjective future participle)
frotante (active adverbial participle present)
frotinte (active adverbial participle past)
frotonte (active adverbial future participle)
frotanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
frotinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
frotonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
frotanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
frotinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
frotonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
frotata (adjectival participle passive present)
frotita (adjectival participle passive past)
frotota (adjectival future participle passive)
frotate (adverbial participle passive present)
frotite (adverbial participle passive past)
frotote (adverbial future participle passive)
frotato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
frotito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
frototo (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
frotati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
frotiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
frototi (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


galopar

galopar (present tense galopas, past tense galopis, future tense galopos, imperative galopez, conditional galopus)

galopas (present)
galopis (past)
tense galopos (future)
galopez (imperative)
galopus (conditional)
galopar (infinitive present)
galopir (infinitive past)
galopor (future infinitive)
galopas (present)
galopis (past)
galopos (future)
galopus (conditional present)
galopez (imperative present)
galopanta (active adjective participle present)
galopinta (active adjective participle past)
galoponta (active adjective future participle)
galopante (active adverbial participle present)
galopinte (active adverbial participle past)
galoponte (active adverbial future participle)
galopanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
galopinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
galoponto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
galopanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
galopinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
galoponti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)

Borrowed from English gallop, French galoper, German galoppieren, Italian galoppare, Russian галопировать (galopirovatʹ), Spanish galopar.

der

галопировать

(intransitive) to gallop (ride at a galloping pace)


hipar

io-head

hipar (present hipas, past hipis, future hipos, conditional hipus, imperative hipez)

hipas (present)
hipis (past)
hipos (future)
hipus (conditional)
hipez (imperative)
hipar (infinitive present)
hipir (infinitive past)
hipor (future infinitive)
hipas (present)
hipis (past)
hipos (future)
hipus (conditional present)
hipez (imperative present)
hipanta (active adjective participle present)
hipinta (active adjective participle past)
hiponta (active adjective future participle)
hipante (active adverbial participle present)
hipinte (active adverbial participle past)
hiponte (active adverbial future participle)
hipanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
hipinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
hiponto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
hipanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
hipinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
hiponti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)

Borrowed from Spanish hipar and derived from hipo + -ar.


ilustrar

head

ilustrar (present tense ilustras, past tense ilustris, future tense ilustros, imperative ilustrez, conditional ilustrus)

ilustras (present)
ilustris (past)
tense ilustros (future)
ilustrez (imperative)
ilustrus (conditional)
ilustrar (infinitive present)
ilustrir (infinitive past)
ilustror (future infinitive)
ilustras (present)
ilustris (past)
ilustros (future)
ilustrus (conditional present)
ilustrez (imperative present)
ilustranta (active adjective participle present)
ilustrinta (active adjective participle past)
ilustronta (active adjective future participle)
ilustrante (active adverbial participle present)
ilustrinte (active adverbial participle past)
ilustronte (active adverbial future participle)
ilustranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ilustrinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ilustronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ilustranti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ilustrinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ilustronti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
ilustrata (adjectival participle passive present)
ilustrita (adjectival participle passive past)
ilustrota (adjectival future participle passive)
ilustrate (adverbial participle passive present)
ilustrite (adverbial participle passive past)
ilustrote (adverbial future participle passive)
ilustrato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
ilustrito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
ilustroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
ilustrati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
ilustriti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
ilustroti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English illustrate, French illustrer, German illustrieren, Italian illustrare, Russian иллюстри́ровать (illjustrírovatʹ) and Spanish ilustrar, all ultimately from Latin illūstrāre.

bor

иллюстри́ровать

enluminar

to illuminate (a book); to color (an engraving, map)

explikar

to explain, make plain what is obscure, elucidate, expound


impregnar

head

impregnar (present tense impregnas, past tense impregnis, future tense impregnos, imperative impregnez, conditional impregnus)

impregnas (present)
impregnis (past)
tense impregnos (future)
impregnez (imperative)
impregnus (conditional)
impregnar (infinitive present)
impregnir (infinitive past)
impregnor (future infinitive)
impregnas (present)
impregnis (past)
impregnos (future)
impregnus (conditional present)
impregnez (imperative present)
impregnanta (active adjective participle present)
impregninta (active adjective participle past)
impregnonta (active adjective future participle)
impregnante (active adverbial participle present)
impregninte (active adverbial participle past)
impregnonte (active adverbial future participle)
impregnanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
impregninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
impregnonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
impregnanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
impregninti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
impregnonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
impregnata (adjectival participle passive present)
impregnita (adjectival participle passive past)
impregnota (adjectival future participle passive)
impregnate (adverbial participle passive present)
impregnite (adverbial participle passive past)
impregnote (adverbial future participle passive)
impregnato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
impregnito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
impregnoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
impregnati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
impregniti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
impregnoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowings from Esperanto impregni, Spanish impregnar, German imprägnieren, English impregnate, French imprégner, Italian impregnare. See also Russian пропи́тывать (propítyvatʹ).

cog

пропи́тывать


incendiar

head

incendiar (present tense incendias, past tense incendiis, future tense incendios, imperative incendiez, conditional incendius)

incendias (present)
incendiis (past)
tense incendios (future)
incendiez (imperative)
incendius (conditional)
incendiar (infinitive present)
incendiir (infinitive past)
incendior (future infinitive)
incendias (present)
incendiis (past)
incendios (future)
incendius (conditional present)
incendiez (imperative present)
incendianta (active adjective participle present)
incendiinta (active adjective participle past)
incendionta (active adjective future participle)
incendiante (active adverbial participle present)
incendiinte (active adverbial participle past)
incendionte (active adverbial future participle)
incendianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
incendiinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
incendionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
incendianti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
incendiinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
incendionti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
incendiata (adjectival participle passive present)
incendiita (adjectival participle passive past)
incendiota (adjectival future participle passive)
incendiate (adverbial participle passive present)
incendiite (adverbial participle passive past)
incendiote (adverbial future participle passive)
incendiato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
incendiito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
incendioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
incendiati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
incendiiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
incendioti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English incend, French incendier, Italian incendiare, Spanish incendiar.


inflar

head

inflar (present tense inflas, past tense inflis, future tense inflos, imperative inflez, conditional influs)

inflas (present)
inflis (past)
tense inflos (future)
inflez (imperative)
influs (conditional)
inflar (infinitive present)
inflir (infinitive past)
inflor (future infinitive)
inflas (present)
inflis (past)
inflos (future)
influs (conditional present)
inflez (imperative present)
inflanta (active adjective participle present)
inflinta (active adjective participle past)
inflonta (active adjective future participle)
inflante (active adverbial participle present)
inflinte (active adverbial participle past)
inflonte (active adverbial future participle)
inflanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
inflinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
inflonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
inflanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
inflinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
inflonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
inflata (adjectival participle passive present)
inflita (adjectival participle passive past)
inflota (adjectival future participle passive)
inflate (adverbial participle passive present)
inflite (adverbial participle passive past)
inflote (adverbial future participle passive)
inflato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
inflito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
infloto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
inflati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
infliti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
infloti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


inhalar

inhalar (present tense inhalas, past tense inhalis, future tense inhalos, imperative inhalez, conditional inhalus)

inhalas (present)
inhalis (past)
tense inhalos (future)
inhalez (imperative)
inhalus (conditional)
inhalar (infinitive present)
inhalir (infinitive past)
inhalor (future infinitive)
inhalas (present)
inhalis (past)
inhalos (future)
inhalus (conditional present)
inhalez (imperative present)
inhalanta (active adjective participle present)
inhalinta (active adjective participle past)
inhalonta (active adjective future participle)
inhalante (active adverbial participle present)
inhalinte (active adverbial participle past)
inhalonte (active adverbial future participle)
inhalanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
inhalinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
inhalonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
inhalanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
inhalinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
inhalonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
inhalata (adjectival participle passive present)
inhalita (adjectival participle passive past)
inhalota (adjectival future participle passive)
inhalate (adverbial participle passive present)
inhalite (adverbial participle passive past)
inhalote (adverbial future participle passive)
inhalato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
inhalito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
inhaloto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
inhalati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
inhaliti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
inhaloti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


inundar

io-head

inundar (present inundas, past inundis, future inundos, conditional inundus, imperative inundez)

inundas (present)
inundis (past)
inundos (future)
inundus (conditional)
inundez (imperative)
inundar (infinitive present)
inundir (infinitive past)
inundor (future infinitive)
inundas (present)
inundis (past)
inundos (future)
inundus (conditional present)
inundez (imperative present)
inundanta (active adjective participle present)
inundinta (active adjective participle past)
inundonta (active adjective future participle)
inundante (active adverbial participle present)
inundinte (active adverbial participle past)
inundonte (active adverbial future participle)
inundanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
inundinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
inundonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
inundanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
inundinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
inundonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
inundata (adjectival participle passive present)
inundita (adjectival participle passive past)
inundota (adjectival future participle passive)
inundate (adverbial participle passive present)
inundite (adverbial participle passive past)
inundote (adverbial future participle passive)
inundato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
inundito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
inundoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
inundati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
inunditi (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
inundoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English inundate, French inonder, Italian inondare, Spanish inundar.

io-bor

(transitive, also figurative) inundate, overflow, flood, swamp


lacerar

head

lacerar (present tense laceras, past tense laceris, future tense laceros, imperative lacerez, conditional lacerus)

laceras (present)
laceris (past)
tense laceros (future)
lacerez (imperative)
lacerus (conditional)
lacerar (infinitive present)
lacerir (infinitive past)
laceror (future infinitive)
laceras (present)
laceris (past)
laceros (future)
lacerus (conditional present)
lacerez (imperative present)
laceranta (active adjective participle present)
lacerinta (active adjective participle past)
laceronta (active adjective future participle)
lacerante (active adverbial participle present)
lacerinte (active adverbial participle past)
laceronte (active adverbial future participle)
laceranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lacerinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
laceronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
laceranti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
lacerinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
laceronti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
lacerata (adjectival participle passive present)
lacerita (adjectival participle passive past)
lacerota (adjectival future participle passive)
lacerate (adverbial participle passive present)
lacerite (adverbial participle passive past)
lacerote (adverbial future participle passive)
lacerato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
lacerito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
laceroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
lacerati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
laceriti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
laceroti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


lamentar

lamentar (present tense lamentas, past tense lamentis, future tense lamentos, imperative lamentez, conditional lamentus)

lamentas (present)
lamentis (past)
tense lamentos (future)
lamentez (imperative)
lamentus (conditional)
lamentar (infinitive present)
lamentir (infinitive past)
lamentor (future infinitive)
lamentas (present)
lamentis (past)
lamentos (future)
lamentus (conditional present)
lamentez (imperative present)
lamentanta (active adjective participle present)
lamentinta (active adjective participle past)
lamentonta (active adjective future participle)
lamentante (active adverbial participle present)
lamentinte (active adverbial participle past)
lamentonte (active adverbial future participle)
lamentanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
lamentinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
lamentonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
lamentanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
lamentinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
lamentonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)

Borrowed from Esperanto lamenti, English lament, French lamenter, German lamentieren, Italian lamentare, Spanish lamentar.


equilibro

Borrowed from Esperanto ekvilibro, Latin aequilībrium, English equilibrium, French équilibre, Italian equilibrio, Spanish equilibrio.


filmo

Borrowed from English film, French film, German Film, Italian film, Spanish film, Russian фильм (filʹm).

(photography, cinematography) photographic film


fragmento

Borrowed from Esperanto fragmento, English fragment, French fragment, German Fragment, Italian frammento, Russian фрагме́нт (fragmént), Spanish fragmento, Portuguese fragmento, from Latin fragmentum.


funciono

Borrowed from English function, French fonction, German Funktion, Italian funzione, Russian фу́нкция (fúnkcija), Spanish función.

funcionar

to function: to function, act, to perform the duties, fill an office, to work properly

funcionerismo

officalism, administrative system, founded on the existence of a great number of functionaries

function, functioning: execution, performance


fusilo

Borrowed from Esperanto fusilo, English fusil, French fusil, Italian fucile, Spanish fusil.

iteranta fusilo

a repeating or magazine rifle; automatic rifle


genero

Borrowed from French genre, Italian genere, Spanish género. Also borrowed from English general, German generell. Doublet of genro.


meditar

head

meditar (present tense meditas, past tense meditis, future tense meditos, imperative meditez, conditional meditus)

meditas (present)
meditis (past)
tense meditos (future)
meditez (imperative)
meditus (conditional)
meditar (infinitive present)
meditir (infinitive past)
meditor (future infinitive)
meditas (present)
meditis (past)
meditos (future)
meditus (conditional present)
meditez (imperative present)
meditanta (active adjective participle present)
meditinta (active adjective participle past)
meditonta (active adjective future participle)
meditante (active adverbial participle present)
meditinte (active adverbial participle past)
meditonte (active adverbial future participle)
meditanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
meditinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
meditonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
meditanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
meditinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
meditonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
meditata (adjectival participle passive present)
meditita (adjectival participle passive past)
meditota (adjectival future participle passive)
meditate (adverbial participle passive present)
meditite (adverbial participle passive past)
meditote (adverbial future participle passive)
meditato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
meditito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
meditoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
meditati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
medititi (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
meditoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


propulsar

propulsar (present tense propulsas, past tense propulsis, future tense propulsos, imperative propulsez, conditional propulsus)

propulsas (present)
propulsis (past)
tense propulsos (future)
propulsez (imperative)
propulsus (conditional)
propulsar (infinitive present)
propulsir (infinitive past)
propulsor (future infinitive)
propulsas (present)
propulsis (past)
propulsos (future)
propulsus (conditional present)
propulsez (imperative present)
propulsanta (active adjective participle present)
propulsinta (active adjective participle past)
propulsonta (active adjective future participle)
propulsante (active adverbial participle present)
propulsinte (active adverbial participle past)
propulsonte (active adverbial future participle)
propulsanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
propulsinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
propulsonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
propulsanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
propulsinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
propulsonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
propulsata (adjectival participle passive present)
propulsita (adjectival participle passive past)
propulsota (adjectival future participle passive)
propulsate (adverbial participle passive present)
propulsite (adverbial participle passive past)
propulsote (adverbial future participle passive)
propulsato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
propulsito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
propulsoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
propulsati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
propulsiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
propulsoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowing from English propulsion, French propulser, Italian propulsione and Spanish propulsar.


raspar

raspar (present tense raspas, past tense raspis, future tense raspos, imperative raspez, conditional raspus)

raspas (present)
raspis (past)
tense raspos (future)
raspez (imperative)
raspus (conditional)
raspar (infinitive present)
raspir (infinitive past)
raspor (future infinitive)
raspas (present)
raspis (past)
raspos (future)
raspus (conditional present)
raspez (imperative present)
raspanta (active adjective participle present)
raspinta (active adjective participle past)
rasponta (active adjective future participle)
raspante (active adverbial participle present)
raspinte (active adverbial participle past)
rasponte (active adverbial future participle)
raspanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
raspinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
rasponto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
raspanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
raspinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
rasponti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
raspata (adjectival participle passive present)
raspita (adjectival participle passive past)
raspota (adjectival future participle passive)
raspate (adverbial participle passive present)
raspite (adverbial participle passive past)
raspote (adverbial future participle passive)
raspato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
raspito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
raspoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
raspati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
raspiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
raspoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from Esperanto raspi, English rasp, French râper, German raspeln, Italian raspare, Spanish raspar.


refutar

head

refutar (present tense refutas, past tense refutis, future tense refutos, imperative refutez, conditional refutus)

refutas (present)
refutis (past)
tense refutos (future)
refutez (imperative)
refutus (conditional)
refutar (infinitive present)
refutir (infinitive past)
refutor (future infinitive)
refutas (present)
refutis (past)
refutos (future)
refutus (conditional present)
refutez (imperative present)
refutanta (active adjective participle present)
refutinta (active adjective participle past)
refutonta (active adjective future participle)
refutante (active adverbial participle present)
refutinte (active adverbial participle past)
refutonte (active adverbial future participle)
refutanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
refutinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
refutonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
refutanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
refutinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
refutonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
refutata (adjectival participle passive present)
refutita (adjectival participle passive past)
refutota (adjectival future participle passive)
refutate (adverbial participle passive present)
refutite (adverbial participle passive past)
refutote (adverbial future participle passive)
refutato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
refutito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
refutoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
refutati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
refutiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
refutoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


regenerar

regenerar (present tense regeneras, past tense regeneris, future tense regeneros, imperative regenerez, conditional regenerus)

regeneras (present)
regeneris (past)
tense regeneros (future)
regenerez (imperative)
regenerus (conditional)
regenerar (infinitive present)
regenerir (infinitive past)
regeneror (future infinitive)
regeneras (present)
regeneris (past)
regeneros (future)
regenerus (conditional present)
regenerez (imperative present)
regeneranta (active adjective participle present)
regenerinta (active adjective participle past)
regeneronta (active adjective future participle)
regenerante (active adverbial participle present)
regenerinte (active adverbial participle past)
regeneronte (active adverbial future participle)
regeneranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
regenerinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
regeneronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
regeneranti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
regenerinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
regeneronti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
regenerata (adjectival participle passive present)
regenerita (adjectival participle passive past)
regenerota (adjectival future participle passive)
regenerate (adverbial participle passive present)
regenerite (adverbial participle passive past)
regenerote (adverbial future participle passive)
regenerato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
regenerito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
regeneroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
regenerati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
regeneriti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
regeneroti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from Esperanto regeneri, English regenerate, French régénérer, German regenerieren, Italian rigenerare, Spanish regenerar, from Latin regenerō.

io-bor

(transitive) to regenerate, generate anew, cause to be born again


relatar

head

relatar (present tense relatas, past tense relatis, future tense relatos, imperative relatez, conditional relatus)

relatas (present)
relatis (past)
tense relatos (future)
relatez (imperative)
relatus (conditional)
relatar (infinitive present)
relatir (infinitive past)
relator (future infinitive)
relatas (present)
relatis (past)
relatos (future)
relatus (conditional present)
relatez (imperative present)
relatanta (active adjective participle present)
relatinta (active adjective participle past)
relatonta (active adjective future participle)
relatante (active adverbial participle present)
relatinte (active adverbial participle past)
relatonte (active adverbial future participle)
relatanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
relatinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
relatonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
relatanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
relatinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
relatonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)


repudiar

repudiar (present tense repudias, past tense repudiis, future tense repudios, imperative repudiez, conditional repudius)

repudias (present)
repudiis (past)
tense repudios (future)
repudiez (imperative)
repudius (conditional)
repudiar (infinitive present)
repudiir (infinitive past)
repudior (future infinitive)
repudias (present)
repudiis (past)
repudios (future)
repudius (conditional present)
repudiez (imperative present)
repudianta (active adjective participle present)
repudiinta (active adjective participle past)
repudionta (active adjective future participle)
repudiante (active adverbial participle present)
repudiinte (active adverbial participle past)
repudionte (active adverbial future participle)
repudianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
repudiinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
repudionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
repudianti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
repudiinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
repudionti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
repudiata (adjectival participle passive present)
repudiita (adjectival participle passive past)
repudiota (adjectival future participle passive)
repudiate (adverbial participle passive present)
repudiite (adverbial participle passive past)
repudiote (adverbial future participle passive)
repudiato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
repudiito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
repudioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
repudiati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
repudiiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
repudioti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English repudiate, French répudier, Italian ripudiare, Spanish repudiar

io-bor

(transitive) to repudiate (one's wife, sending her away without a legal divorce)


restaurar

head

restaurar (present tense restauras, past tense restauris, future tense restauros, imperative restaurez, conditional restaurus)

restauras (present)
restauris (past)
tense restauros (future)
restaurez (imperative)
restaurus (conditional)
restaurar (infinitive present)
restaurir (infinitive past)
restauror (future infinitive)
restauras (present)
restauris (past)
restauros (future)
restaurus (conditional present)
restaurez (imperative present)
restauranta (active adjective participle present)
restaurinta (active adjective participle past)
restauronta (active adjective future participle)
restaurante (active adverbial participle present)
restaurinte (active adverbial participle past)
restauronte (active adverbial future participle)
restauranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
restaurinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
restauronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
restauranti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
restaurinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
restauronti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
restaurata (adjectival participle passive present)
restaurita (adjectival participle passive past)
restaurota (adjectival future participle passive)
restaurate (adverbial participle passive present)
restaurite (adverbial participle passive past)
restaurote (adverbial future participle passive)
restaurato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
restaurito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
restauroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
restaurati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
restauriti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
restauroti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from Esperanto restaŭri, English restore, French restaurer, German restaurieren, Italian ristorare, Russian реставри́ровать (restavrírovatʹ), Spanish restaurar, all ultimately from Latin rēstaurāre (“to restore, rebuild, reestablish, renew”).

bor

реставри́ровать

io-bor

реставри́ровать

der

Ka vu povas restaurar ca statueto?

restitucar

make restitution of, return (something) to the rightful owner


saciar

io-head

saciar (present sacias, past saciis, future sacios, conditional sacius, imperative saciez)

sacias (present)
saciis (past)
sacios (future)
sacius (conditional)
saciez (imperative)
saciar (infinitive present)
saciir (infinitive past)
sacior (future infinitive)
sacias (present)
saciis (past)
sacios (future)
sacius (conditional present)
saciez (imperative present)
sacianta (active adjective participle present)
saciinta (active adjective participle past)
sacionta (active adjective future participle)
saciante (active adverbial participle present)
saciinte (active adverbial participle past)
sacionte (active adverbial future participle)
sacianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
saciinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
sacionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
sacianti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
saciinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
sacionti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
saciata (adjectival participle passive present)
saciita (adjectival participle passive past)
saciota (adjectival future participle passive)
saciate (adverbial participle passive present)
saciite (adverbial participle passive past)
saciote (adverbial future participle passive)
saciato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
saciito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
sacioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
saciati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
saciiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
sacioti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English satiate, French rassasier, Italian saziare, Spanish saciar. Decision no. 421, Progreso IV.

io-bor

La hungreganteti povis saciar su per pano ed aquo donacita dal voluntarii.

The starving children were able to get by (in terms of their hunger and thirst) with bread and water donated by the volunteers.

(transitive) to give a bare sufficiency to, give a minimum to (someone)


sancionar

head

sancionar (present tense sancionas, past tense sancionis, future tense sancionos, imperative sancionez, conditional sancionus)

sancionas (present)
sancionis (past)
tense sancionos (future)
sancionez (imperative)
sancionus (conditional)
sancionar (infinitive present)
sancionir (infinitive past)
sancionor (future infinitive)
sancionas (present)
sancionis (past)
sancionos (future)
sancionus (conditional present)
sancionez (imperative present)
sancionanta (active adjective participle present)
sancioninta (active adjective participle past)
sanciononta (active adjective future participle)
sancionante (active adverbial participle present)
sancioninte (active adverbial participle past)
sanciononte (active adverbial future participle)
sancionanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
sancioninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
sanciononto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
sancionanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
sancioninti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
sanciononti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
sancionata (adjectival participle passive present)
sancionita (adjectival participle passive past)
sancionota (adjectival future participle passive)
sancionate (adverbial participle passive present)
sancionite (adverbial participle passive past)
sancionote (adverbial future participle passive)
sancionato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
sancionito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
sancionoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
sancionati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
sancioniti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
sancionoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

From English sanction, French sanctionner, German sanktionieren, Spanish sancionar, Italian sanzionare, sancire, all ultimately from Latin sancio.


fato

Borrowed from English fate, Italian fato, and further borrowed from French fatal, German fatal, Russian фата́льный (fatálʹnyj), Spanish fatal., ultimately borrowed from Latin fātum.


transfigurar

head

transfigurar (present tense transfiguras, past tense transfiguris, future tense transfiguros, imperative transfigurez, conditional transfigurus)

transfiguras (present)
transfiguris (past)
tense transfiguros (future)
transfigurez (imperative)
transfigurus (conditional)
transfigurar (infinitive present)
transfigurir (infinitive past)
transfiguror (future infinitive)
transfiguras (present)
transfiguris (past)
transfiguros (future)
transfigurus (conditional present)
transfigurez (imperative present)
transfiguranta (active adjective participle present)
transfigurinta (active adjective participle past)
transfiguronta (active adjective future participle)
transfigurante (active adverbial participle present)
transfigurinte (active adverbial participle past)
transfiguronte (active adverbial future participle)
transfiguranto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
transfigurinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
transfiguronto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
transfiguranti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
transfigurinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
transfiguronti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
transfigurata (adjectival participle passive present)
transfigurita (adjectival participle passive past)
transfigurota (adjectival future participle passive)
transfigurate (adverbial participle passive present)
transfigurite (adverbial participle passive past)
transfigurote (adverbial future participle passive)
transfigurato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
transfigurito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
transfiguroto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
transfigurati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
transfiguriti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
transfiguroti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English transfigure, French transfigurer, Italian trasfigurare, Spanish transfigurar.


transformar

head

transformar (present tense transformas, past tense transformis, future tense transformos, imperative transformez, conditional transformus)

transformas (present)
transformis (past)
tense transformos (future)
transformez (imperative)
transformus (conditional)
transformar (infinitive present)
transformir (infinitive past)
transformor (future infinitive)
transformas (present)
transformis (past)
transformos (future)
transformus (conditional present)
transformez (imperative present)
transformanta (active adjective participle present)
transforminta (active adjective participle past)
transformonta (active adjective future participle)
transformante (active adverbial participle present)
transforminte (active adverbial participle past)
transformonte (active adverbial future participle)
transformanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
transforminto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
transformonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
transformanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
transforminti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
transformonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
transformata (adjectival participle passive present)
transformita (adjectival participle passive past)
transformota (adjectival future participle passive)
transformate (adverbial participle passive present)
transformite (adverbial participle passive past)
transformote (adverbial future participle passive)
transformato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
transformito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
transformoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
transformati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
transformiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
transformoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

(transitive) to transform (change significantly)


transitar

transitar (present tense transitas, past tense transitis, future tense transitos, imperative transitez, conditional transitus)

transitas (present)
transitis (past)
tense transitos (future)
transitez (imperative)
transitus (conditional)
transitar (infinitive present)
transitir (infinitive past)
transitor (future infinitive)
transitas (present)
transitis (past)
transitos (future)
transitus (conditional present)
transitez (imperative present)
transitanta (active adjective participle present)
transitinta (active adjective participle past)
transitonta (active adjective future participle)
transitante (active adverbial participle present)
transitinte (active adverbial participle past)
transitonte (active adverbial future participle)
transitanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
transitinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
transitonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
transitanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
transitinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
transitonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)

Borrowed from English transit, French transiter, German Transit, Italian transitare, Russian транзи́т (tranzít) and Spanish transitar.

Komercaji transitas de una urbo ad altra.

(intransitive) to be or pass in transit; to travel


participo

From Esperanto participo, from English participle, French participe, German Partizip, Italian participio, Spanish participio, ultimately from Latin participium.


limito

Borrowing from Esperanto limito, Spanish limite, English limit, French limite, Russian лими́т (limít), Italian limite. See also German Grenze.

limit (restriction; bound beyond which one may not go)


liquida

Borrowed from English liquid, French liquide, Italian liquido, Spanish líquido.


perturbo

perturbation (small change in any definable system)


planto

Borrowed from Esperanto planto, English plant, French plante, Italian pianta, Spanish planta.


mancho

Borrowed from French manche, Italian manico, Spanish mango.


nivelo

Borrowed from Esperanto nivelo, French niveau, German Niveau, Spanish nivel.


nutro

La nekultivata sulo e la polala regioni furnisas por la nutro nur chasajo e por la vesti furo, quo nemulte importas.


refreno

Borrowed from English refrain, French refrain, German Refrain, Russian рефре́н (refrén), Portuguese refrão.


reto

From Esperanto reto, from French rets, Italian rete, Spanish red, ultimately from Latin rēte.

(computing, Internet) short for Interreto (“Internet”) (the Net); web


robo

Borrowed from Esperanto robo, French robe.


tabulo

Borrowed from Esperanto tabulo, Latin tabula.


tarda

Borrowed from French tard, Italian tardo, Spanish tardo, from Latin tardus.


temo

Borrowed from Esperanto temo, English theme, French thème, German Thema, Italian tema, Russian те́ма (téma), Spanish tema. Ultimately from Latin thēma, from Ancient Greek [Term?].


terciara

Borrowed from English tertiary, French tertiaire, German tertiär, Italian terziario, Spanish terciario. Decision no. 311, Progreso IV.


termino

Borrowed from Esperanto termino, English terminus, French terminus, German Terminus, Termin, Italian termine, Russian термин (termin), Spanish término, all ultimately from Latin terminus.

(logic, in syllogism) the major premise, minor premise or the middle


titulo

Borrowed from English title, French titre, German Titel, Italian titolo, Russian ти́тул (títul), Spanish título. Compare Esperanto titolo.

title (of a book, article, person, etc.), appellation


sublima

Borrowed from English sublime, French sublime, German sublim, Italian sublime, Spanish sublime.

Me esas la maxim sublima prezidanta, qua olim vivis e vivos, me dicas a vu.

I am the most sublime president who ever lived and ever will live, I'm telling you.


sudo

Borrowed from Esperanto sudo, English south, French sud, German Süden, Italian sud, Spanish sur, all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sunþrą.


transito

From transitar (“to transit”) + -o (“noun”).


troto

Borrowed from Esperanto troto, English trot, French trot, Italian trotto, Spanish trote, Portuguese trote.


varo

Borrowed from English ware, German Ware. Decision no. 15, Progreso II.


vicio

Borrowed from English vice, French vice, Italian vizio, Spanish vicio.


violento

Borrowed from English violence, French violence, Spanish violencia and Italian violenza. From violenta + -o.


violenta

Borrowed from Italian violento, Spanish violento, English violent and French violent.


zono

From Esperanto zono, from English zone, French zone, German Zone, Italian zona, Spanish zona, Portuguese zona, Russian зо́на (zóna), from Latin zōna, from Ancient Greek ζώνη (zṓnē, “girdle, belt”).


atentar

head

atentar (present tense atentas, past tense atentis, future tense atentos, imperative atentez, conditional atentus)

atentas (present)
atentis (past)
tense atentos (future)
atentez (imperative)
atentus (conditional)
atentar (infinitive present)
atentir (infinitive past)
atentor (future infinitive)
atentas (present)
atentis (past)
atentos (future)
atentus (conditional present)
atentez (imperative present)
atentanta (active adjective participle present)
atentinta (active adjective participle past)
atentonta (active adjective future participle)
atentante (active adverbial participle present)
atentinte (active adverbial participle past)
atentonte (active adverbial future participle)
atentanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
atentinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
atentonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
atentanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
atentinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
atentonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
atentata (adjectival participle passive present)
atentita (adjectival participle passive past)
atentota (adjectival future participle passive)
atentate (adverbial participle passive present)
atentite (adverbial participle passive past)
atentote (adverbial future participle passive)
atentato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
atentito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
atentoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
atentati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
atentiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
atentoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from Esperanto atenci, French attenter, Italian attentare, Spanish atentar.

io-bor

Pos la morto di Herodes, anjelo di la Sinioro aparis en Egipto a Josef en sonjo, dicante: « Levez tu, prenez l['] infanto kun sa patrino e re-irez a lando Israel, nam ilta esas mortinta, qua atentis a la vivo di l['] infanto. »

1908, Johann Baptiste Pinth, Jesu Kristo: sa biografio segun la quar evangelyi, page 11:

Tale lu atentis la majesto di la Fundame[nto]: tamen lu « restis fidela », ed on ne exkomunikis lu!

2007 March, 'Otegi: "Hispania devas pagar nula politikala preco ad ETA"', Adavane!, no. 20, page 11.
Ti qui atentis ye la 11ma di marto volis mortigar la maxim granda nombro de personi, e pluse en treni qui transportis laboristi a lia laboreyi.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

(transitive) to attempt a crime, to attack, to assault


no

Borrowed from English no, French non, Italian no, Spanish no. Paronym to ne.


des-

Borrowed from English dis-, French dés-, Italian dis-, Spanish des-. Compare dis-, from the same origin. Decision no. 251, Progreso IV.

des- + honoro (“honor”) → deshonoro (“dishonor”)

Expresses the opposite of the root word.


grano

Borrowed from Italian grano, Spanish grano, Portuguese grão.

grain (a very small, hard mass; particles or layers in a material)


kantar

head

kantar (present tense kantas, past tense kantis, future tense kantos, imperative kantez, conditional kantus)

kantas (present)
kantis (past)
tense kantos (future)
kantez (imperative)
kantus (conditional)
kantar (infinitive present)
kantir (infinitive past)
kantor (future infinitive)
kantas (present)
kantis (past)
kantos (future)
kantus (conditional present)
kantez (imperative present)
kantanta (active adjective participle present)
kantinta (active adjective participle past)
kantonta (active adjective future participle)
kantante (active adverbial participle present)
kantinte (active adverbial participle past)
kantonte (active adverbial future participle)
kantanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
kantinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
kantonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
kantanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
kantinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
kantonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
kantata (adjectival participle passive present)
kantita (adjectival participle passive past)
kantota (adjectival future participle passive)
kantate (adverbial participle passive present)
kantite (adverbial participle passive past)
kantote (adverbial future participle passive)
kantato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
kantito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
kantoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
kantati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
kantiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
kantoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from Esperanto kanti, Latin cantō, Italian cantare, Spanish cantar.


-ino

avo (“grandparent”) + -ino → avino (“grandmother”)

filio (“child, offspring”) + -ino → filiino (“daughter”)

frato (“sibling”) + -ino → fratino (“sister”)

kavalo (“horse”) + -ino → kavalino (“mare”)

kuzo (“cousin”) + -ino → kuzino (“(female) cousin”)

nepoto (“grandchild”) + -ino → nepotino (“granddaughter”)

nevo (“nephew or niece, nibling”) + -ino → nevino (“niece”)

onklo (“uncle or aunt”) + -ino → onklino (“aunt”)

rejo (“monarch”) + -ino → rejino (“queen”)

spozo (“spouse”) + -ino → spozino (“wife”)

yuno (“child”) + -ino → yunino (“girl”)


stando

state, stand, condition (state of being, manner of existing)


Jamaika

Jamaica (an island and country in the Caribbean)


verbo

From Esperanto verbo, from English verb, French verbe, German Verb, Italian verbo, Spanish verbo, ultimately from Latin verbum from Proto-Indo-European *werdʰo- (“word”).


huo

Borrowed from French huet. See hueto. Decision no. 1402, Progreso VII.

(ornithology) owl, particularly the little owl (Athene noctua)


papavero

Borrowed from Latin papāver, Italian papavero.


supre

Supre di la pagino.


dinosauro

Borrowed from English dinosaur, French dinosaure, German Dinosaurier, Italian dinosauro, Russian динозавр (dinozavr), Spanish dinosaurio.


gazono

Borrowed from French gazon. Compare Esperanto gazono. Decision no. 134, Progreso III.


nesto

Borrowed from Esperanto nesto, English nest, German Nest.


gento

Borrowing from Latin gentem, accusative singular of gēns. Compare Esperanto gento (“race, kind, genus”).


violino

Borrowed from English violin, German Violine, Italian violino, Spanish violín.


decimetro

Borrowed from English decimetre, French décimètre, German Dezimeter, Italian decimetro, Russian дециме́тр (decimétr), Spanish decímetro. By surface analysis, deci- + metro.


astronomo

Borrowed from Esperanto astronomo, English astronomer, French astronome, German Astronom, Italian astronomo, Russian астроно́м (astronóm), Spanish astrónomo, from Latin astronomus, from Ancient Greek ἀστρονόμος (astronómos).


laboratorio

Borrowed from Esperanto laboratorio, English laboratory, French laboratoire, German Laboratorium, Italian laboratorio, Russian лаборато́рия (laboratórija), Spanish laboratorio.

bor

лаборато́рия

io-bor

лаборато́рия


generale

Derived from generala + -e and genero + -ale.


sigaro

Borrowed from English cigar, French cigare, German Zigarre, Italian sigaro, Russian сига́ра (sigára), Spanish cigarro.


poltrona

Borrowed from English poltroon, French poltron.


socialismo

Borrowed from Esperanto socialismo, English socialism, French socialisme, German Sozialismus, Italian socialismo, Russian социали́зм (socialízm), Spanish socialismo.


sociologo

Borrowed from Esperanto sociologo, French sociologue, German Soziologe, Italian sociologo, Russian социо́лог (sociólog), Spanish sociólogo.


-ach

From Esperanto -aĉ-, from Romance languages.

nigro (“black person”) + -ach → nigracho (“nigger”)

domo (“house”) + -ach → domacho (“hovel”)

Used to denote substandard degree, lack of quality, or inferiority.


terpomo

Borrowed from Esperanto terpomo. Equivalent to tero (“earth”) + pomo (“apple”), calque of French pomme de terre.


pasero

From Esperanto pasero, French passereau, Italian passero, Latin passer.


hirundo

Borrowed from Esperanto hirundo, Latin hirundō, French hirondelle, Italian irondine, Spanish golondrina.


kuniklo

From Esperanto kuniklo, from Latin cunīculus.

Mea kunikli esas en lia kunikleyo.

Shakespeare, "Romeo e Julieta", Fernando Tejón (tr.), in Adavane!, 16 (July - August 2006), 39.

Not a young rabbit, but an old hare, only fit to be eaten during Lent.

Ne yuna kuniklo ma olda leporo nur apta por manjesor dum karesmo-periodo.


heroo

From Esperanto heroo, from English hero, French héros, German Heros, Italian eroe, Spanish héroe, Russian герой (geroj), all ultimately from Latin hērōs, from Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs), from Proto-Indo-European *ser-.


heroino

From heroo (“hero”) + -ino (feminine suffix).


litero

Borrowed from Esperanto litero, English letter, French lettre, German Letter, Italian lettera, Russian ли́тера (lítera), Spanish letra. Doublet of letro.


glavo

Borrowed from Esperanto glavo, French glaive, Italian ghiado, Spanish gladio, from Latin gladius.

Sur tablo jacis amaso de oro, diamanti e precoza stofi; sed apude staris la exekutisto kun flogilo en manuo e glavo sub brakyo.

Pos ke il ricevabis la kohorto e bedeli de la pontifiki, legodoktori e malyuni, li advenis portante lanterni, torchi, armi, glavi et bastoni.

1908, Johann Baptiste Pinth, Jesu Kristo. Sa biografio segun la quar evangelyi, page 127:

La emendi esas tante bona, ke li akrigis nia glavo. Nia nuna linguo esas facile komprenebla por omna mezvalora Europano; singlu vidas en ol la radiki pruntita de sua propra linguo.

1919, British Idistic Society, Complete Manual of the Auxiliary Language Ido, 22. Translation original.
La glavo quan Hektor donis ad Ajax, esis ta sur la pinto di qua Ajax falis.

The sword which Hector gave Ajax was that on whose point Ajax fell.

1925, A. Kofman, La libro pri Esther, Mondo-biblioteko, vol. II, Editerio Krayono (2004, orig. by Editerio P. Ahlberg), page 10.
Per glavo tu anke ne ocidos il : Jehova ne permisos to pro gratitudo ad Abraham, qua esis pronta sakrifikar sua filio Isaak per kultelo.

Ilta habile extraktis la glavo ek la bloko, stacadis kelkatempe, e per la sinistra manuo extraktis anke la hakilo. Pose lu proximeskis al Maestro e jacis la glavo apud lua pedi.

2006, Genry Lione Olde, “Maestro”, in Igor V. Vinogradov, transl., Adavane!, number 14, page 37:

Ed Aigisthos sinkas lua glavo aden la korpo di Atrevs.

2008, Jean Martignon, “La malediko dil Atreidi”, in Kuriero Internaciona, number 4, page 19:

Arminius tiris sua glavo. La kombato komencis.

2010, Marion Kasper, “La kombato kontre Varus”, in Ido-Saluto!, number 3, page 17:


kantisto

Borrowed from Esperanto kantisto. By surface analysis, kanto + -isto.


fratino

From frato (“sibling”) + -ino (feminine suffix).


organismo

Borrowed from Esperanto organismo, English organism, French organisme, German Organismus, Italian organismo, Russian органи́зм (organízm), Spanish organismo.


forko

From Esperanto forko, from English fork, from Latin furca.


salono

Borrowing from Esperanto salono, French salon, English salon, German Salon, Spanish salón, Russian сало́н (salón) and Italian salone.


trotuaro

Borrowed from Esperanto trotuaro, English trottoir, French trottoir, German Trottoir, Russian тротуа́р (trotuár).


lauta

Borrowed from Esperanto laŭta, English loud, German laut.


lernolibro

Borrowed from Esperanto lernolibro. Equivalent to lernar (“to learn”) + libro (“book”).


trovebla

From trovar (“to find”) + -ebla (“-able”).


torto

Borrowed from English tart, French tourte, German Torte, Italian torta, Russian торт (tort), Spanish torta..


ico

Ico gustas tre bon!


lacerto

Borrowed from Esperanto lacerto, English lizard, French lézard, Italian lacerto, Spanish lagarto, from Latin lacerta, lacertus.


fiasko

Borrowed from Esperanto fiasko, from English fiasco, French fiasco, from Italian fiasco (“flask”). Doublet of flakono.


demagogo

Borrowed from English demagogue, French démagogue, German Demagog, Italian demagogo, Russian демагог (demagog), Spanish demagogo, ultimately from Ancient Greek δημαγωγός (dēmagōgós).


geologo

Borrowed from Esperanto geologo, English geologist, French géologue, German Geologe, Italian geologo, Russian гео́лог (geólog), Spanish geólogo.


-ema

parolar (“talk”) + -ema → parolema (“talkative”)

rezistar (“resist”) + -ema → rezistema (“resistant”)

indicates an inclination or tendency toward; usually added to verbal roots


-il-

instrument, tool (for performing the action of the root)


krokodilo

Borrowed from Esperanto krokodilo, from English crocodile, French crocodile, German Krokodil, Italian coccodrillo, Spanish cocodrilo, Russian крокодил (krokodil), all ultimately from Latin crocodilus, from Ancient Greek κροκόδειλος (krokódeilos).


unika

Borrowed from Esperanto unika, Italian unico, Spanish único, French unique, Russian уника́льный (unikálʹnyj) and German unikal.


umbiliko

Borrowed from Esperanto umbiliko, English umbilicus, French ombilic, Italian ombelico, Spanish ombligo.

(anatomy, botany, geometry) navel, umbilicus


vortico

Borrowed from English vortex, French vortex, Italian vortice, Spanish vórtice. Compare English vortices.


Irlando

Ireland (an island and country in northwestern Europe)


Islando

North Atlantic Ocean
North Atlantic Ocean#English

Iceland (an island and country in the North Atlantic Ocean in Europe)


-ido

Borrowed from Ancient Greek -ίδης (-ídēs).

Izrael (“Israel”) + -ido → Izraelido (“Israelite”)

Used on countries or places to mean a descendant from that place


Nederlando

Borrowed from Esperanto Nederlando, from Dutch Nederland.
Cognate with English Netherlands, German Niederlande, Russian Нидерланды (Niderlandy), Portuguese Neerlândia.

Kingdom of the Netherlands
Kingdom of the Netherlands#English

Netherlands (the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, located primarily in Western Europe bordering Germany and Belgium)

constituent countries
constituent country

Netherlands, Kingdom of the Netherlands (a country in Western Europe, consisting of four constituent countries: the Netherlands per se, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten)


kloro

From Esperanto kloro, French chlore, German Chlor, Spanish and Italian cloro, Russian хлор (xlor).


zinko

Borrowed from Esperanto zinko, English zinc, French zinc, German Zink, Italian zinco, Russian цинк (cink), Spanish zinc.


elefanto

Borrowing from Esperanto elefanto, Spanish elefante, Italian elefante, German Elefant, English elephant and French éléphant.


krizo

krizo ekonomiala


kravato

Borrowed from Esperanto kravato, English cravat, French cravate, German Krawatte, Italian cravatta, Russian краватка (kravatka).


vespo

Borrowed from Esperanto vespo, English wasp, French guêpe, German Wespe, Italian vespa, Spanish avispa, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wapsō and Latin vespa respectively.


vertico

(anatomy) vertex (crown or top of the head)


krono

Borrowed from Esperanto krono, English crown, German Krone. Ultimately from Latin corōna.


kuriero

Borrowed from Esperanto kuriero, English courier, French coursier, German Kurier, Italian corriere, Russian курье́р (kurʹjér).


kuseno

Borrowed from Esperanto kuseno, French coussin.


kuvo

Borrowed from Esperanto kuvo, also from French cuveau, German Kufe (“vat”) and Spanish cuba.


kuzo

From Esperanto kuzo, from English/French cousin, from Latin consobrinus (com- + sobrinus).


lano

Borrowed from Esperanto lano, Latin lāna, French laine, Italian lana, Spanish lana.


lanco

Borrowed from Esperanto lanco, English lance, French lance, German Lanze, Italian lancia, Spanish lanza, Portuguese lança, all from Latin lancea.


lavendo

Borrowed from Esperanto lavendo, English lavender, French lavande, German Lavendel, Italian lavando, Russian лава́нда (lavánda), Spanish lavando.


leciono

Borrowed from Esperanto leciono, English lesson, French leçon, German Lektion, Italian lezione, Russian ле́кция (lékcija), Spanish lección.


fibro

From Esperanto fibro, from English fibre, French fibre, German Fiber, Italian fibra, Spanish fibra, Portuguese fibra.


osto

Borrowed from Esperanto osto, Latin os, Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), French os, Italian osso, Spanish hueso.


korko

From Esperanto korko, from English cork.


konto

Havar privata konto.

To have a private account (at a merchant’s, etc.)

Kalular la konto.


chao

Borrowed from French tchao, German tschau, Italian ciao, Spanish chau (but only in the sense of "goodbye").


Antarktika

Antarctica (the southernmost continent, south of the Southern Ocean, containing the South Pole)


ventar

head

ventar (present tense ventas, past tense ventis, future tense ventos, imperative ventez, conditional ventus)

ventas (present)
ventis (past)
tense ventos (future)
ventez (imperative)
ventus (conditional)
ventar (infinitive present)
ventir (infinitive past)
ventor (future infinitive)
ventas (present)
ventis (past)
ventos (future)
ventus (conditional present)
ventez (imperative present)
ventanta (active adjective participle present)
ventinta (active adjective participle past)
ventonta (active adjective future participle)
ventante (active adverbial participle present)
ventinte (active adverbial participle past)
ventonte (active adverbial future participle)
ventanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
ventinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
ventonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
ventanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
ventinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
ventonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)


inverso

Borrowed from Esperanto inverso, English inverse, French inverse, German invers, Italian inverso, Spanish inverso. By surface analysis, inversa + -o.


Lituania

Lithuania (a country in northeastern Europe)


idealista

Borrowed from Esperanto idealisma, English idealistic, French idéaliste, German idealistisch, Italian idealista, Russian идеалисти́ческий (idealistíčeskij), Spanish idealista. By surface analysis, ideo + -al + -ista.

bor

идеалисти́ческий

io-bor

идеалисти́ческий

idealistic (of or pertaining to an idealist or to idealism)


idolo

Borrowed from Esperanto idolo, English idol, French idole, German Idol, Italian idolo, Russian и́дол (ídol), Spanish ídolo, most from Latin īdōlum (except Russian), all from Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon).

(also figurative) idol (venerated object, person or idea)


shuo

From Esperanto ŝuo, English shoe, German Schuh.


imposto

Borrowed from Esperanto imposto, English impost, French impôt, Italian imposta, Spanish impuesto, from Vulgar Latin *impōsitum.


quante

Quante vu evas?

(interrogative adverb) how much, how many


adiar

head

adiar (present tense adias, past tense adiis, future tense adios, imperative adiez, conditional adius)

adias (present)
adiis (past)
tense adios (future)
adiez (imperative)
adius (conditional)
adiar (infinitive present)
adiir (infinitive past)
adior (future infinitive)
adias (present)
adiis (past)
adios (future)
adius (conditional present)
adiez (imperative present)
adianta (active adjective participle present)
adiinta (active adjective participle past)
adionta (active adjective future participle)
adiante (active adverbial participle present)
adiinte (active adverbial participle past)
adionte (active adverbial future participle)
adianto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
adiinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
adionto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
adianti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
adiinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
adionti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
adiata (adjectival participle passive present)
adiita (adjectival participle passive past)
adiota (adjectival future participle passive)
adiate (adverbial participle passive present)
adiite (adverbial participle passive past)
adiote (adverbial future participle passive)
adiato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
adiito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
adioto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
adiati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
adiiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
adioti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)


gambo

→ Esperanto: gambo


ordino

Borrowed from English order, French ordre, German Ordnung, Italian ordine, Spanish orden.

io-bor

(state) order, state characterised by orderliness, absence of disorder


tosto

Borrowed from English toast, French toast, German Toast, Russian тост (tost).


statuto

Borrowed from Esperanto statuto, English statute, French statut, German Statut, Italian statuto, Russian стату́т (statút), Spanish estatuto.


turbano

Borrowed from Esperanto turbano, English turban, French turban, German Turban, Italian turbante, Russian тюрбанъ (tjurban), Spanish turbante.


sistemo

Borrowed from Esperanto sistemo, English system, French système, German System, Italian sistema, Russian систе́ма (sistéma), Spanish sistema.


diafana

From Medieval Latin diaphanus, from Ancient Greek διαφανής (diaphanḗs).

diaphanous (transparent; allowing light to pass through; capable of being seen through)


insipida

insipid, unsavory, jejune, mawkish, pointless, vapid


lenta

Borrowed from French lent, Italian lento, Spanish lento, from Latin lentus.


nociva

From nocar (“to harm”) + -iva (“capable of”). Borrowed from Spanish nocivo, Italian nocivo and French nocif.


quieta

Borrowed from Esperanto kvieta, English quiet, Italian quieto, Spanish quieto. Decision no. 14, Progreso II.

(mental state) quiet, peaceful, tranquil


tenera

→ Esperanto: tenera

Borrowed from English tender, French tendre, Italian tenero, Spanish tierno.

tender, susceptible to love or kindness, loving (person, heart)


orfano

Borrowed from English orphan, French orphelin, Italian orfano, Spanish huérfano, all from Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”).


telefonar

head

telefonar (present tense telefonas, past tense telefonis, future tense telefonos, imperative telefonez, conditional telefonus)

telefonas (present)
telefonis (past)
tense telefonos (future)
telefonez (imperative)
telefonus (conditional)
telefonar (infinitive present)
telefonir (infinitive past)
telefonor (future infinitive)
telefonas (present)
telefonis (past)
telefonos (future)
telefonus (conditional present)
telefonez (imperative present)
telefonanta (active adjective participle present)
telefoninta (active adjective participle past)
telefononta (active adjective future participle)
telefonante (active adverbial participle present)
telefoninte (active adverbial participle past)
telefononte (active adverbial future participle)
telefonanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
telefoninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
telefononto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
telefonanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
telefoninti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
telefononti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
telefonata (adjectival participle passive present)
telefonita (adjectival participle passive past)
telefonota (adjectival future participle passive)
telefonate (adverbial participle passive present)
telefonite (adverbial participle passive past)
telefonote (adverbial future participle passive)
telefonato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
telefonito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
telefonoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
telefonati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
telefoniti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
telefonoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English telephone, French téléphoner, German telefonieren, Italian telefonare, Russian телефонировать (telefonirovatʹ), Spanish telefonear.

bor

телефонировать

io-bor

телефонировать

Tu mustas telefonor me kande tu arivos.


pramo

Borrowed from English pram, French prame, German Prahm, Russian прам (pram).


globo

From Esperanto globo, from English globe, French globe, German Globus, Italian globo, Portuguese globo, Spanish globo, Russian гло́бус (glóbus), ultimately from Latin globus.


turo

Borrowed from English tour, French tournée, German Tour, Russian турне́ (turné).


kalma

Borrowed from English calm, French calme, Italian calmo, Spanish calmo. Decision no. 14, Progreso II.

(objects, people or figuratively) calm, still, placid

objects; people or figuratively; objects; people or figuratively


grafika

graphic, graphical (related to graphics)


basamento

Borrowed from English basement, Italian basamento, Spanish basamento.


apen

Me apen askoltis a la diskuto.


kelo

(technology) key, wedge, peg, cotter pin, lynchpin, gib


pipo

Borrowing from Esperanto pipo, English pipe, French pipe, Italian pipa, Spanish pipa and German Pfeife.


rostro

Borrowed from English rostrum, French rostre, Italian rostro, Russian ро́стр (róstr), Spanish rostro, all ultimately from Latin rōstrum.


biliardo

Borrowed from English billiards, French billards, German Billard, Italian biliardo, Russian билья́рд (bilʹjárd), Spanish billar.

biliardeyo

pool hall, billiards hall, pool room, billiards room


maligna

Borrowed from English malign, French malin, Italian maligno, Spanish maligno..

malign, malicious (with evil intent or an evil mindset)


apartamento

Borrowed from English apartment, French appartement, German Appartement, Italian appartamento, Russian апартаме́нт (apartamént), Spanish apartamento.


predicar

io-head

predicar (present predicas, past predicis, future predicos, conditional predicus, imperative predicez)

predicas (present)
predicis (past)
predicos (future)
predicus (conditional)
predicez (imperative)
predicar (infinitive present)
predicir (infinitive past)
predicor (future infinitive)
predicas (present)
predicis (past)
predicos (future)
predicus (conditional present)
predicez (imperative present)
predicanta (active adjective participle present)
predicinta (active adjective participle past)
prediconta (active adjective future participle)
predicante (active adverbial participle present)
predicinte (active adverbial participle past)
prediconte (active adverbial future participle)
predicanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
predicinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
prediconto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
predicanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
predicinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
prediconti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
predicata (adjectival participle passive present)
predicita (adjectival participle passive past)
predicota (adjectival future participle passive)
predicate (adverbial participle passive present)
predicite (adverbial participle passive past)
predicote (adverbial future participle passive)
predicato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
predicito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
predicoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
predicati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
prediciti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
predicoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

From pre- + dicar, a calque of English predict, French prédire, German vorhersagen, Italian predire, Russian предсказа́ть (predskazátʹ), Spanish predecir. Not to be confused with predikar.

calque

предсказа́ть

(transitive) to predict, prophesy, foretell


herbo

From Esperanto herbo, English herb, French herbe, Italian erba, Spanish hierba, Portuguese erva, ultimately from Latin herba.


alelo

Borrowed from English allele, French allèle, German Allel, Italian allele, Russian алле́ль (allélʹ), Spanish alelo.

io-bor

(genetics, neologism) allele (variant of a gene)


obsoleta

Borrowed from English obsolete, French obsolète, German obsolet, Italian obsoleto, Spanish obsoleto. Decision no. 980, Progreso VI.


tentar

head

tentar (present tense atentas, past tense atentis, future tense atentos, imperative atentez, conditional atentus)

atentas (present)
atentis (past)
tense atentos (future)
atentez (imperative)
atentus (conditional)
tentar (infinitive present)
tentir (infinitive past)
tentor (future infinitive)
tentas (present)
tentis (past)
tentos (future)
tentus (conditional present)
tentez (imperative present)
tentanta (active adjective participle present)
tentinta (active adjective participle past)
tentonta (active adjective future participle)
tentante (active adverbial participle present)
tentinte (active adverbial participle past)
tentonte (active adverbial future participle)
tentanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
tentinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
tentonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
tentanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
tentinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
tentonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
tentata (adjectival participle passive present)
tentita (adjectival participle passive past)
tentota (adjectival future participle passive)
tentate (adverbial participle passive present)
tentite (adverbial participle passive past)
tentote (adverbial future participle passive)
tentato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
tentito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
tentoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
tentati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
tentiti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
tentoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English tempt, French tenter, Italian tentare, Spanish tentar.


tostar

io-head

tostar (present tostas, past tostis, future tostos, conditional tostus, imperative tostez)

tostas (present)
tostis (past)
tostos (future)
tostus (conditional)
tostez (imperative)
tostar (infinitive present)
tostir (infinitive past)
tostor (future infinitive)
tostas (present)
tostis (past)
tostos (future)
tostus (conditional present)
tostez (imperative present)
tostanta (active adjective participle present)
tostinta (active adjective participle past)
tostonta (active adjective future participle)
tostante (active adverbial participle present)
tostinte (active adverbial participle past)
tostonte (active adverbial future participle)
tostanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
tostinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
tostonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
tostanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
tostinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
tostonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)

(intransitive) to give a toast (to someone), to drink a friend’s health


vicina

Borrowed from French voisin, Italian vicino, Spanish vecino. Decision no. 1341, Progreso VII.

io-bor

(especially of people) neighboring, bordering, contiguous, adjacent

vicinajo

vicinity (a place); something neighboring


tendo

Borrowed from Esperanto tendo, English tent, French tente, Italian tenda, Spanish tienda, from Vulgar Latin *tenda, from Latin tendō.


yara

From yaro (“year”) + -a (adjectival suffix).


analoga

Borrowed from Esperanto analoga, English analogous, French analogue, German analog, Italian analogo, Russian аналоги́чный (analogíčnyj), Spanish análogo.

bor

аналоги́чный

io-bor

аналоги́чный


sulo

Ido – Societo Hispana, "La vundita volfo e la mutono.", rakonteti e fabli: kompilita da la forumani di idoespanyol, volume 1.

Once upon a time a wounded and thirsty wolf lay on the ground very close to a forest fen (actually "lagoon"), but unfortunately, the wounds hindered the wolf from standing up and approaching the fen.

Olim vundita e durstoza volfo jacis sur la sulo tre proxim al laguno di foresto, ma desfortunoze, la vundi impedis al volfo staceskar e proximigar su a la laguno.


dissolvo

La rezultajo di dissolvo di sukro per aquo esas sukroza (dis-)solvuro.

The result of the dissolution of sugar in water is a sweet solution.


gravida

Borrowed from English gravid, French gravide, Italian gravido, Spanish grávido, all from Latin gravidus (“pregnant”).


sultano

From Esperanto sultano, Italian sultano, English sultan, French sultan, German Sultan, Spanish sultán, Portuguese sultão, Russian султа́н (sultán), all ultimately from Arabic سُلْطَان (sulṭān).


testamento

From Esperanto testamento, from Italian testamento, Spanish testamento, Portuguese testamento, English testament, French testament, German Testament, all ultimately from Latin testāmentum.


frumento

Borrowed from Italian frumento, from Latin frūmentum.


epilogo

Borrowed from English epilog, French épilogue, German Epilog, Italian epilogo, Russian эпило́г (epilóg), Spanish epílogo.


experimento

Borrowed from Esperanto eksperimento, Spanish experimento, German Experiment, Russian экспериме́нт (eksperimént), English experiment and Italian esperimento.

bor

экспериме́нт


Tero

Borrowed from Esperanto Tero, English Terra, French Terre, Italian Terra, Spanish Tierra, ultimately from Latin Terra.

io-bor

planets of the Solar System: planeti di la sunala sistemo: Merkuro · Venuso · Tero · Marso · Jupitero · Saturno · Urano · Neptuno [edit]


texto

From Esperanto teksto, from Latin textus (“woven”), perfect passive participle of texō (“I weave”).


individualismo

Borrowed from English individualism, French individualisme, German Individualismus, Italian individualismo, Russian индивидуали́зм (individualízm), Spanish individualismo. By surface analysis, individuo + -al- + -ismo.

bor

индивидуали́зм

io-bor

индивидуали́зм


aerostato

Borrowed from Esperanto aerostato, English aerostat, French aérostat, German Aerostat, Italian aerostato, Russian аэроста́т (aerostát), Spanish aerostato. Decision no. 99, Progreso III.

io-bor

aerostat, balloon (without motive power)


pruno

From Esperanto pruno, from English prune, French prune, Italian prugna.


biplano

Borrowed from English biplane, French biplan, Italian biplano, Russian бипла́н (biplán), Spanish biplano.


fregato

Borrowed from French frégate, German Fregatte, Italian fregata, Russian фрега́т (fregát).


Kazakstan

Kazakhstan (a country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe)


pronta

Borrowed from Italian pronto and Spanish pronto, ultimately from Latin prōmptus.

La dineo esas pronta.


gestar

head

gestar (present tense gestas, past tense gestis, future tense gestos, imperative gestez, conditional gestus)

gestas (present)
gestis (past)
tense gestos (future)
gestez (imperative)
gestus (conditional)
gestar (infinitive present)
gestir (infinitive past)
gestor (future infinitive)
gestas (present)
gestis (past)
gestos (future)
gestus (conditional present)
gestez (imperative present)
gestanta (active adjective participle present)
gestinta (active adjective participle past)
gestonta (active adjective future participle)
gestante (active adverbial participle present)
gestinte (active adverbial participle past)
gestonte (active adverbial future participle)
gestanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
gestinto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
gestonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
gestanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
gestinti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
gestonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)


kilogramo

From kilo- + gramo, calqued from French kilogramme.


balde

balda (“soon to happen”) + -e (“adverb”)

suffix

Ni arivos balde.


peniso

Borrowed from Esperanto peniso, English penis, French penis, German Penis, Italian pene, Spanish pene.


questiono

From questionar (“to ask, question”) + -o (noun).


plastika

La taso plastika.


-ilo

Back-formation from utensilo (“utensil, tool, instrument”).

back-form

fotografar (“to photograph”) + -ilo → fotografilo (“camera”)

A suffix used with a verbal root to denote an instrument, tool, or means of performing an action.


prurito

Borrowed from English pruritus, French prurit m, Italian prurito m, Spanish prurito m, ultimately from Latin prūrītus m .


komo

From Esperanto komo, from English comma, German Komma, Spanish coma, from Latin comma, from Ancient Greek κόμμα (kómma).


januaro

Borrowed from Esperanto januaro, English January, German Januar, Italian gennaio, Russian янва́рь (janvárʹ), Spanish enero, ultimately from Latin Iānuārius.

io-bor

January (first month of the Gregorian calendar)


februaro

Borrowed from Esperanto februaro, English February, German Februar, from Latin Februārius.

February (second month of the Gregorian calendar)


oktobro

October (tenth month of the Gregorian calendar)


superba

Borrowed from French superbe, Italian superbo, Spanish soberbio.

conceited, supercilious, proud (undue self-esteem), haughty, arrogant


printempo

Borrowed from Esperanto printempo, French printemps.

seasons: sezoni: printempo · somero · autuno · vintro [edit]


fonto

Borrowed from Esperanto fonto, English font, Italian fonte, Spanish fuente, from Latin fontēs, nominative plural of fons.


Finlando

Ultimately from Old Norse Finnland, but compare lando (“country, land”).


animalo

Borrowed from English animal, French animal, Italian animale, Spanish animal, from Latin animal.


genitivo

Borrowed from English genitive, French génitif, German Genitiv, Italian genitivo, Spanish genitivo.


genitiva

Borrowed from English genitive, French génitif, German Genitiv-, Italian genitivo, Spanish genitivo.


kamiono

Borrowed from French camion, Italian camion, Spanish camión.

dray, truck, lorry (a long sideless four-wheeled goods vehicle)


milio

Borrowed from English mile, French mille, German Meile, Italian miglio, Spanish milla, Russian ми́ля (mílja), all ultimately from Latin mīlia, mīllia, plural of mīle, mīlle (“mile”). Then extra i was added so not to be confused with mil (“thousand”), which can be derived to milo, mila, etc.


sitelo

Borrowing from Esperanto sitelo and Latin sitella.


repugnar

head

repugnar (present tense repugnas, past tense repugnis, future tense repugnos, imperative repugnez, conditional repugnus)

repugnas (present)
repugnis (past)
tense repugnos (future)
repugnez (imperative)
repugnus (conditional)
repugnar (infinitive present)
repugnir (infinitive past)
repugnor (future infinitive)
repugnas (present)
repugnis (past)
repugnos (future)
repugnus (conditional present)
repugnez (imperative present)
repugnanta (active adjective participle present)
repugninta (active adjective participle past)
repugnonta (active adjective future participle)
repugnante (active adverbial participle present)
repugninte (active adverbial participle past)
repugnonte (active adverbial future participle)
repugnanto (active noun-from-verb participle present singular)
repugninto (active noun-from-verb participle past singular)
repugnonto (active future noun-from-verb participle singular)
repugnanti (active noun-from-verb participle plural present)
repugninti (active noun-from-verb participle past plural)
repugnonti (active future noun-from-verb participle plural)
repugnata (adjectival participle passive present)
repugnita (adjectival participle passive past)
repugnota (adjectival future participle passive)
repugnate (adverbial participle passive present)
repugnite (adverbial participle passive past)
repugnote (adverbial future participle passive)
repugnato (noun-from-verb participle passive present singular)
repugnito (noun-from-verb participle passive past singular)
repugnoto (future noun-from-verb participle passive singular)
repugnati (noun-from-verb participle passive plural present)
repugniti (noun-from-verb participle passive past plural)
repugnoti (future noun-from-verb participle passive plural)

Borrowed from English repugnant, French répugner, Italian ripugnare, Spanish repugnar, ultimately from Latin repugnāre.

(transitive) to disgust, to be repugnant to

repugnesar

recoil, have a repugnance, have a dislike for


sekretario

secretary (a person keeping records and handling clerical work)


ventro

Borrowed from Esperanto ventro, French ventre, Italian ventre, Spanish vientre, from Latin venter, from Proto-Indo-European *wend-tri.


juvelo

Borrowed from Esperanto juvelo, English jewel, German Juwel.


matrico

Borrowed from Esperanto matrico, French matrice, German Matrize, Italian matrice, Russian ма́трица (mátrica), Spanish matriz.


flago

From Esperanto flago, from English flag, German Flagge, Russian флаг (flag), ultimately of Germanic origin.


nudismo

From nuda (“naked, bare, nude”) + -ismo.


ilu

Borrowed from French il, from Vulgar Latin *illī, which is related to Classical Latin ille, + -u (“denoting a person”).

The pangendered forms are preferred to the gendered


honesta

Borrowed from Esperanto honesta, English honest, French honnête, Italian onesto, Spanish honesto.

honest, fair and straightforward (in conduct, thought, etc.), free from deceit or fraud, upright, worthy

honesteso

honesty, probity, integrity, uprightness

nehonesta

dishonest, unfair, underhand, discreditable


mitologio

mythology (collection and study of myths)


muzeo

Borrowed from Esperanto muzeo, English museum, French musée, muséum, German Museum, Italian museo, Russian музе́й (muzéj), Spanish museo.


vidvino

From vidvo + -ino, borrowed from Esperanto vidvino.

vidvo

someone (male or female) who has been widowed; widower or widow


marto

Borrowed from Esperanto marto, Russian март (mart), ultimately from Latin Martius.

March (third month of the Gregorian calendar)


gaso

From Esperanto gaso, from an Indo-European language.


truo

Borrowed from Esperanto truo, French trou.


generalo

Borrowed from Esperanto generalo, English general, French général, German General, Italian generale, Russian генера́л (generál), Spanish general.

A general (high-ranking military officer).


banano

Borrowed from English banana, French banane, German Banane, Italian banana, Russian бана́н (banán), Spanish banana, all ultimately from Wolof banaana.


klavaro

From klavo (“key (of a keyboard)”) + -aro (“collection of”).

affix

keyboard (set of keys used to operate a typewriter, computer, piano, etc.)


vito

Borrowed from Esperanto vito, Italian vite, Spanish vid. Probably also influenced by Latin vītis.