smár

is-adj

smár (comparative smærri, superlative smæstur)

smærri (comparative)
smæstur (superlative)
smár (masculine nominative strong)
smá (feminine nominative strong)
smátt (neuter nominative strong)
smáan (accusative masculine strong)
smáa (accusative feminine strong)
smátt (accusative neuter strong)
smáum (dative masculine strong)
smárri (dative feminine strong)
smáu (dative neuter strong)
smás (genitive masculine strong)
smárrar (feminine genitive strong)
smás (genitive neuter strong)
smáir (masculine nominative strong)
smáar (feminine nominative strong)
smá (neuter nominative strong)
smáa (accusative masculine strong)
smáar (accusative feminine strong)
smá (accusative neuter strong)
smáum (dative strong)
smárra (genitive strong)
smái (masculine nominative weak)
smáa (feminine nominative weak)
smáa (neuter nominative weak)
smáa (masculine weak)
smáu (feminine weak)
smáa (neuter weak)
smáu (plural weak)
smærri (masculine singular weak)
smærri (feminine singular weak)
smærra (neuter singular weak)
smærri (plural weak)
smæstur (masculine nominative strong)
smæst (feminine nominative strong)
smæst (neuter nominative strong)
smæstan (accusative masculine strong)
smæsta (accusative feminine strong)
smæst (accusative neuter strong)
smæstum (dative masculine strong)
smæstri (dative feminine strong)
smæstu (dative neuter strong)
smæsts (genitive masculine strong)
smæstrar (feminine genitive strong)
smæsts (genitive neuter strong)
smæstir (masculine nominative strong)
smæstar (feminine nominative strong)
smæsta (accusative masculine strong)
smæstar (accusative feminine strong)
smæstum (dative strong)
smæstra (genitive strong)
smæsti (masculine nominative weak)
smæsta (feminine nominative weak)
smæsta (neuter nominative weak)
smæsta (masculine weak)
smæstu (feminine weak)
smæsta (neuter weak)
smæstu (plural weak)

From Old Norse smár, from Proto-Germanic *smēhaz.


tíð

is-noun

tíð f (genitive singular tíðar, nominative plural tíðir)

tíðar (genitive singular)
tíðir (nominative plural)
tíð (indefinite nominative singular)
tíðin (definite nominative singular)
tíðir (indefinite nominative plural)
tíðirnar (definite nominative plural)
tíð (accusative indefinite singular)
tíðina (accusative definite singular)
tíðir (accusative indefinite plural)
tíðirnar (accusative definite plural)
tíð (dative indefinite singular)
tíðinni (dative definite singular)
tíðum (dative indefinite plural)
tíðunum (dative definite plural)
tíðar (genitive indefinite singular)
tíðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tíða (genitive indefinite plural)
tíðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse tíð, from Proto-Germanic *tīdiz, from Proto-Indo-European *dīti- (“time, period”), from *dī- (“time”).

der

(in the plural) a female menstruation, a period


vilja

head

vilja (preterite-present verb, third-person singular present indicative vill, third-person singular past indicative vildi, supine viljað)

vill (indicative present singular third-person)
vildi (indicative past singular third-person)
viljað (supine)

From Old Norse vilja (“to want”), from Proto-Germanic *wiljaną, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.

Ég vil fara heim.

Ég vildi að það væru þvottabirnir á Íslandi. Þeir eru svo sætir. Ég myndi leika við þá og gefa þeim ruslið mitt.

I wish there were raccoons in Iceland. They're so cute. I'd play with them and give them my trash.


helgi

is-noun

helgi f (genitive singular helgar, nominative plural helgar)

helgar (genitive singular)
helgar (nominative plural)
helgi (indefinite nominative singular)
helgin (definite nominative singular)
helgar (indefinite nominative plural)
helgarnar (definite nominative plural)
helgi (accusative indefinite singular)
helgina (accusative definite singular)
helgar (accusative indefinite plural)
helgarnar (accusative definite plural)
helgi (dative indefinite singular)
helginni (dative definite singular)
helgum (dative indefinite plural)
helgunum (dative definite plural)
helgar (genitive indefinite singular)
helgarinnar (definite genitive singular)
helga (genitive indefinite plural)
helganna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse helgr (accusative and dative helgi).

Hvað ertu að gera um helgina?

Er komin helgi?

weekend; more generally, two or more holidays in a row, in conjunction with a Sunday or a major Christian holiday


helgi

helgi f (genitive singular helgi, no plural)

helgi (genitive singular)
helgi (indefinite nominative singular)
helgin (definite nominative singular)
helgi (accusative indefinite singular)
helgina (accusative definite singular)
helgi (dative indefinite singular)
helginni (dative definite singular)
helgi (genitive indefinite singular)
helginnar (definite genitive singular)


svipan

svipan f (genitive singular svipanar, no plural)

svipanar (genitive singular)
svipan (indefinite nominative singular)
svipanin (definite nominative singular)
svipan (accusative indefinite singular)
svipanina (accusative definite singular)
svipan (dative indefinite singular)
svipaninni (dative definite singular)
svipanar (genitive indefinite singular)
svipanarinnar (definite genitive singular)


elding

elding f (genitive singular eldingar, nominative plural eldingar)

eldingar (genitive singular)
eldingar (nominative plural)
elding (indefinite nominative singular)
eldingin (definite nominative singular)
eldingar (indefinite nominative plural)
eldingarnar (definite nominative plural)
eldingu (accusative indefinite singular)
eldinguna (accusative definite singular)
eldingar (accusative indefinite plural)
eldingarnar (accusative definite plural)
eldingu (dative indefinite singular)
eldingunni (dative definite singular)
eldingum (dative indefinite plural)
eldingunum (dative definite plural)
eldingar (genitive indefinite singular)
eldingarinnar (definite genitive singular)
eldinga (genitive indefinite plural)
eldinganna (definite genitive plural)


smíða

head

smíða (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative smíðaði, supine smíðað)

smíðaði (indicative past singular third-person)
smíðað (supine)
smíðaður (masculine nominative singular)
smíðuð (feminine nominative singular)
smíðað (neuter nominative singular)
smíðaðir (masculine nominative plural)
smíðaðar (feminine nominative plural)
smíðuð (neuter nominative plural)
smíðaðan (accusative masculine singular)
smíðaða (accusative feminine singular)
smíðað (accusative neuter singular)
smíðaða (accusative masculine plural)
smíðaðar (accusative feminine plural)
smíðuð (accusative neuter plural)
smíðuðum (dative masculine singular)
smíðaðri (dative feminine singular)
smíðuðu (dative neuter singular)
smíðuðum (dative masculine plural)
smíðuðum (dative feminine plural)
smíðuðum (dative neuter plural)
smíðaðs (genitive masculine singular)
smíðaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
smíðaðs (genitive neuter singular)
smíðaðra (genitive masculine plural)
smíðaðra (feminine genitive plural)
smíðaðra (genitive neuter plural)
smíðaði (masculine nominative singular)
smíðaða (feminine nominative singular)
smíðaða (neuter nominative singular)
smíðuðu (masculine nominative plural)
smíðuðu (feminine nominative plural)
smíðuðu (neuter nominative plural)
smíðaða (accusative masculine singular)
smíðuðu (accusative feminine singular)
smíðaða (accusative neuter singular)
smíðuðu (accusative masculine plural)
smíðuðu (accusative feminine plural)
smíðuðu (accusative neuter plural)
smíðaða (dative masculine singular)
smíðuðu (dative feminine singular)
smíðaða (dative neuter singular)
smíðuðu (dative masculine plural)
smíðuðu (dative feminine plural)
smíðuðu (dative neuter plural)
smíðaða (genitive masculine singular)
smíðuðu (feminine genitive singular)
smíðaða (genitive neuter singular)
smíðuðu (genitive masculine plural)
smíðuðu (feminine genitive plural)
smíðuðu (genitive neuter plural)

From Old Norse smíða, perhaps originally a strong verb, from Proto-Germanic *smīþaną; else derived from smíð, smíði.


hyggja

hyggja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hugði, supine hugað)

hugði (indicative past singular third-person)
hugað (supine)

From Old Norse hyggja, from Proto-Germanic *hugjaną.


hyggja

is-noun

hyggja f (genitive singular hyggju, nominative plural hyggjur)

hyggju (genitive singular)
hyggjur (nominative plural)
hyggja (indefinite nominative singular)
hyggjan (definite nominative singular)
hyggjur (indefinite nominative plural)
hyggjurnar (definite nominative plural)
hyggju (accusative indefinite singular)
hyggjuna (accusative definite singular)
hyggjur (accusative indefinite plural)
hyggjurnar (accusative definite plural)
hyggju (dative indefinite singular)
hyggjunni (dative definite singular)
hyggjum (dative indefinite plural)
hyggjunum (dative definite plural)
hyggju (genitive indefinite singular)
hyggjunnar (definite genitive singular)
hyggna (genitive indefinite plural)
hyggja (genitive indefinite plural)
hyggnanna (definite genitive plural)
hyggjanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse hyggja, from Proto-Germanic *hugjǭ, related to hyggja (verb), hugur and hugi.

(suffix) -ism, used for creating neologisms for ideologies


hugur

hugur m (genitive singular hugar, nominative plural hugir)

hugar (genitive singular)
hugir (nominative plural)
hugur (indefinite nominative singular)
hugurinn (definite nominative singular)
hugir (indefinite nominative plural)
hugirnir (definite nominative plural)
hug (accusative indefinite singular)
huginn (accusative definite singular)
hugi (accusative indefinite plural)
hugina (accusative definite plural)
hug (dative indefinite singular)
hugum (dative indefinite plural)
hugunum (dative definite plural)
hugar (genitive indefinite singular)
hugarins (definite genitive singular)
huga (genitive indefinite plural)
huganna (definite genitive plural)

is-ndecl

<m,ar,ir.dat-/--􂀿replaced by the weak-noun form <i class="Latn mention" lang="is">huganum</i>, but only in fossilized expressions􂁀>


samur

söm (feminine)
samt (neuter)
samur (masculine nominative strong)
söm (feminine nominative strong)
samt (neuter nominative strong)
saman (accusative masculine strong)
sama (accusative feminine strong)
samt (accusative neuter strong)
sömum (dative masculine strong)
samri (dative feminine strong)
sömu (dative neuter strong)
sams (genitive masculine strong)
samrar (feminine genitive strong)
sams (genitive neuter strong)
samir (masculine nominative strong)
samar (feminine nominative strong)
söm (neuter nominative strong)
sama (accusative masculine strong)
samar (accusative feminine strong)
söm (accusative neuter strong)
sömum (dative strong)
samra (genitive strong)

From Old Norse samr, from Proto-Germanic *samaz.

(chiefly in the negative or in fixed expressions) same


drengur

is-noun

drengur m (genitive singular drengs, nominative plural drengir)

drengs (genitive singular)
drengir (nominative plural)
drengur (indefinite nominative singular)
drengurinn (definite nominative singular)
drengir (indefinite nominative plural)
drengirnir (definite nominative plural)
dreng (accusative indefinite singular)
drenginn (accusative definite singular)
drengi (accusative indefinite plural)
drengina (accusative definite plural)
dreng (dative indefinite singular)
drengnum (dative definite singular)
drengjum (dative indefinite plural)
drengjunum (dative definite plural)
drengs (genitive indefinite singular)
drengsins (definite genitive singular)
drengja (genitive indefinite plural)
drengjanna (definite genitive plural)


kostur

kostur m (genitive singular kostar or kosts, nominative plural kostir)

kostar (genitive singular)
kosts (genitive singular)
kostir (nominative plural)
kostur (indefinite nominative singular)
kosturinn (definite nominative singular)
kostir (indefinite nominative plural)
kostirnir (definite nominative plural)
kost (accusative indefinite singular)
kostinn (accusative definite singular)
kosti (accusative indefinite plural)
kostina (accusative definite plural)
kosti (dative indefinite singular)
kostinum (dative definite singular)
kostum (dative indefinite plural)
kostunum (dative definite plural)
kostar (genitive indefinite singular)
kosts (genitive indefinite singular)
kostarins (definite genitive singular)
kostsins (definite genitive singular)
kosta (genitive indefinite plural)
kostanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse kostr, from Proto-Germanic *kustuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus.

choice, alternative choice or possibility

a good quality, advantage, virtue, merit


mjög

From Old Norse mjǫk, from Proto-Germanic *mekō, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s; related to mikill (< *mikilaz, derived from a suffixed form of the same Indo-European word).

mjög mikið

mjög margt

Það var mjög gaman.

Ég á mjög erfitt með það.


ást

ást f (genitive singular ástar, nominative plural ástir)

ástar (genitive singular)
ástir (nominative plural)
ást (indefinite nominative singular)
ástin (definite nominative singular)
ástir (indefinite nominative plural)
ástirnar (definite nominative plural)
ást (accusative indefinite singular)
ástina (accusative definite singular)
ástir (accusative indefinite plural)
ástirnar (accusative definite plural)
ást (dative indefinite singular)
ástinni (dative definite singular)
ástum (dative indefinite plural)
ástunum (dative definite plural)
ástar (genitive indefinite singular)
ástarinnar (definite genitive singular)
ásta (genitive indefinite plural)
ástanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ást, from Proto-Germanic *anstiz. Cognate with Faroese ást, Norwegian Nynorsk åst, Old English æst, est (“consent, kindness, pleasure”), Old High German anst (“joy, favour, gratitude”), Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐍃𐍄𐍃 (ansts).

cog

Hvað sagðirðu, ástin mín?


dýna

is-noun

dýna f (genitive singular dýnu, nominative plural dýnur)

dýnu (genitive singular)
dýnur (nominative plural)
dýna (indefinite nominative singular)
dýnan (definite nominative singular)
dýnur (indefinite nominative plural)
dýnurnar (definite nominative plural)
dýnu (accusative indefinite singular)
dýnuna (accusative definite singular)
dýnur (accusative indefinite plural)
dýnurnar (accusative definite plural)
dýnu (dative indefinite singular)
dýnunni (dative definite singular)
dýnum (dative indefinite plural)
dýnunum (dative definite plural)
dýnu (genitive indefinite singular)
dýnunnar (definite genitive singular)
dýna (genitive indefinite plural)
dýnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse dýna, ultimately from the root of dúnn (“fluffy feathers”).


rekkja

rekkja f (genitive singular rekkju, nominative plural rekkjur)

rekkju (genitive singular)
rekkjur (nominative plural)
rekkja (indefinite nominative singular)
rekkjan (definite nominative singular)
rekkjur (indefinite nominative plural)
rekkjurnar (definite nominative plural)
rekkju (accusative indefinite singular)
rekkjuna (accusative definite singular)
rekkjur (accusative indefinite plural)
rekkjurnar (accusative definite plural)
rekkju (dative indefinite singular)
rekkjunni (dative definite singular)
rekkjum (dative indefinite plural)
rekkjunum (dative definite plural)
rekkju (genitive indefinite singular)
rekkjunnar (definite genitive singular)
rekkna (genitive indefinite plural)
rekknanna (definite genitive plural)


þrá

þrá f (genitive singular þrár, nominative plural þrár)

þrár (genitive singular)
þrár (nominative plural)
þrá (indefinite nominative singular)
þráin (definite nominative singular)
þrár (indefinite nominative plural)
þrárnar (definite nominative plural)
þrá (accusative indefinite singular)
þrána (accusative definite singular)
þrár (accusative indefinite plural)
þrárnar (accusative definite plural)
þrá (dative indefinite singular)
þránni (dative definite singular)
þrám (dative indefinite plural)
þránum (dative definite plural)
þrár (genitive indefinite singular)
þrárinnar (definite genitive singular)
þráa (genitive indefinite plural)
þránna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse þrá (“a throe; struggle; longing”), from Proto-Germanic *þrawō (“grief; pain; threat”). More at throe.


þrá

head

þrá (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þráði, supine þráð)

þráði (indicative past singular third-person)
þráð (supine)

Ég þrái þig.


þrá

inflection of þrár:
strong feminine nominative singular

strong neuter nominative/accusative plural


síða

is-noun

síða f (genitive singular síðu, nominative plural síður)

síðu (genitive singular)
síður (nominative plural)
síða (indefinite nominative singular)
síðan (definite nominative singular)
síður (indefinite nominative plural)
síðurnar (definite nominative plural)
síðu (accusative indefinite singular)
síðuna (accusative definite singular)
síður (accusative indefinite plural)
síðurnar (accusative definite plural)
síðu (dative indefinite singular)
síðunni (dative definite singular)
síðum (dative indefinite plural)
síðunum (dative definite plural)
síðu (genitive indefinite singular)
síðunnar (definite genitive singular)
síðna (genitive indefinite plural)
síðnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse síða, from Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ.


veita

head

veita (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative veitti, supine veitt)

veitti (indicative past singular third-person)
veitt (supine)
veittur (masculine nominative singular)
veitt (feminine nominative singular)
veitt (neuter nominative singular)
veittir (masculine nominative plural)
veittar (feminine nominative plural)
veitt (neuter nominative plural)
veittan (accusative masculine singular)
veitta (accusative feminine singular)
veitt (accusative neuter singular)
veitta (accusative masculine plural)
veittar (accusative feminine plural)
veitt (accusative neuter plural)
veittum (dative masculine singular)
veittri (dative feminine singular)
veittu (dative neuter singular)
veittum (dative masculine plural)
veittum (dative feminine plural)
veittum (dative neuter plural)
veitts (genitive masculine singular)
veittrar (feminine genitive singular)
veitts (genitive neuter singular)
veittra (genitive masculine plural)
veittra (feminine genitive plural)
veittra (genitive neuter plural)
veitti (masculine nominative singular)
veitta (feminine nominative singular)
veitta (neuter nominative singular)
veittu (masculine nominative plural)
veittu (feminine nominative plural)
veittu (neuter nominative plural)
veitta (accusative masculine singular)
veittu (accusative feminine singular)
veitta (accusative neuter singular)
veittu (accusative masculine plural)
veittu (accusative feminine plural)
veittu (accusative neuter plural)
veitta (dative masculine singular)
veittu (dative feminine singular)
veitta (dative neuter singular)
veittu (dative masculine plural)
veittu (dative feminine plural)
veittu (dative neuter plural)
veitta (genitive masculine singular)
veittu (feminine genitive singular)
veitta (genitive neuter singular)
veittu (genitive masculine plural)
veittu (feminine genitive plural)
veittu (genitive neuter plural)

From Old Norse veita (“to grant, give”), from Proto-Germanic *waitijaną (“to let know, show”, causative of Proto-Germanic *witaną (“to know”)), from Proto-Indo-European *woyd-éye-ti (“to let see, show”, causative), derived from the root Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to catch sight of”). Closely related to Old Frisian wēta (“to claim, testify”) and Old High German weizen (“to show, prove”).

inh

causative of Proto-Germanic <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro">*witaną</i> (“to know”)

cog

Hún veitti mér verðlaun.

+obj

to grant, to offer [with dative ‘someone’ and accusative ‘something’]


síðast

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

strong nominative/accusative neuter singular superlative degree of síðari


ætt

is-noun

ætt f (genitive singular ættar, nominative plural ættir)

ættar (genitive singular)
ættir (nominative plural)
ætt (indefinite nominative singular)
ættin (definite nominative singular)
ættir (indefinite nominative plural)
ættirnar (definite nominative plural)
ætt (accusative indefinite singular)
ættina (accusative definite singular)
ættir (accusative indefinite plural)
ættirnar (accusative definite plural)
ætt (dative indefinite singular)
ættinni (dative definite singular)
ættum (dative indefinite plural)
ættunum (dative definite plural)
ættar (genitive indefinite singular)
ættarinnar (definite genitive singular)
ætta (genitive indefinite plural)
ættanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ætt, from Proto-Germanic *aihtiz. Doublet of átt.

family (referring to an extended family, dynasty, etc.)


staðreynd

staðreynd f (genitive singular staðreyndar, nominative plural staðreyndir)

staðreyndar (genitive singular)
staðreyndir (nominative plural)
staðreynd (indefinite nominative singular)
staðreyndin (definite nominative singular)
staðreyndir (indefinite nominative plural)
staðreyndirnar (definite nominative plural)
staðreynd (accusative indefinite singular)
staðreyndina (accusative definite singular)
staðreyndir (accusative indefinite plural)
staðreyndirnar (accusative definite plural)
staðreynd (dative indefinite singular)
staðreyndinni (dative definite singular)
staðreyndum (dative indefinite plural)
staðreyndunum (dative definite plural)
staðreyndar (genitive indefinite singular)
staðreyndarinnar (definite genitive singular)
staðreynda (genitive indefinite plural)
staðreyndanna (definite genitive plural)


ánægja

ánægja f (genitive singular ánægju, no plural)

ánægju (genitive singular)
ánægja (indefinite nominative singular)
ánægjan (definite nominative singular)
ánægju (accusative indefinite singular)
ánægjuna (accusative definite singular)
ánægju (dative indefinite singular)
ánægjunni (dative definite singular)
ánægju (genitive indefinite singular)
ánægjunnar (definite genitive singular)

From earlier *an-nōgian, the latter component related to gnógur (“enough”).


skjalla

head

skjalla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative skjallaði, supine skjallað)

skjallaði (indicative past singular third-person)
skjallað (supine)
skjallaður (masculine nominative singular)
skjölluð (feminine nominative singular)
skjallað (neuter nominative singular)
skjallaðir (masculine nominative plural)
skjallaðar (feminine nominative plural)
skjölluð (neuter nominative plural)
skjallaðan (accusative masculine singular)
skjallaða (accusative feminine singular)
skjallað (accusative neuter singular)
skjallaða (accusative masculine plural)
skjallaðar (accusative feminine plural)
skjölluð (accusative neuter plural)
skjölluðum (dative masculine singular)
skjallaðri (dative feminine singular)
skjölluðu (dative neuter singular)
skjölluðum (dative masculine plural)
skjölluðum (dative feminine plural)
skjölluðum (dative neuter plural)
skjallaðs (genitive masculine singular)
skjallaðrar (feminine genitive singular)
skjallaðs (genitive neuter singular)
skjallaðra (genitive masculine plural)
skjallaðra (feminine genitive plural)
skjallaðra (genitive neuter plural)
skjallaði (masculine nominative singular)
skjallaða (feminine nominative singular)
skjallaða (neuter nominative singular)
skjölluðu (masculine nominative plural)
skjölluðu (feminine nominative plural)
skjölluðu (neuter nominative plural)
skjallaða (accusative masculine singular)
skjölluðu (accusative feminine singular)
skjallaða (accusative neuter singular)
skjölluðu (accusative masculine plural)
skjölluðu (accusative feminine plural)
skjölluðu (accusative neuter plural)
skjallaða (dative masculine singular)
skjölluðu (dative feminine singular)
skjallaða (dative neuter singular)
skjölluðu (dative masculine plural)
skjölluðu (dative feminine plural)
skjölluðu (dative neuter plural)
skjallaða (genitive masculine singular)
skjölluðu (feminine genitive singular)
skjallaða (genitive neuter singular)
skjölluðu (genitive masculine plural)
skjölluðu (feminine genitive plural)
skjölluðu (genitive neuter plural)


hlíta

hlíta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hlítti, supine hlítt)

hlítti (indicative past singular third-person)
hlítt (supine)

From Old Norse hlíta (“to rely on, trust, abide by”), according to Pokorny, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱley- (“to lean, incline”).
Cognate with Swedish lita (“to trust, rely on, depend on, confide in”), Danish lide (“to trust”), and English lite (“to expect, wait”).

cog

to follow (advice, commands, rules, etc.)


hugmynd

is-noun

hugmynd f (genitive singular hugmyndar, nominative plural hugmyndir)

hugmyndar (genitive singular)
hugmyndir (nominative plural)
hugmynd (indefinite nominative singular)
hugmyndin (definite nominative singular)
hugmyndir (indefinite nominative plural)
hugmyndirnar (definite nominative plural)
hugmynd (accusative indefinite singular)
hugmyndina (accusative definite singular)
hugmyndir (accusative indefinite plural)
hugmyndirnar (accusative definite plural)
hugmynd (dative indefinite singular)
hugmyndinni (dative definite singular)
hugmyndum (dative indefinite plural)
hugmyndunum (dative definite plural)
hugmyndar (genitive indefinite singular)
hugmyndarinnar (definite genitive singular)
hugmynda (genitive indefinite plural)
hugmyndanna (definite genitive plural)


önd

önd f (genitive singular andar, nominative plural endur or (very rare) andir)

andar (genitive singular)
endur (nominative plural)
andir (nominative plural rare)
önd (indefinite nominative singular)
öndin (definite nominative singular)
endur (indefinite nominative plural)
andir (indefinite nominative plural rare)
endurnar (definite nominative plural)
andirnar (definite nominative plural rare)
önd (accusative indefinite singular)
öndina (accusative definite singular)
endur (accusative indefinite plural)
andir (accusative indefinite plural rare)
endurnar (accusative definite plural)
andirnar (accusative definite plural rare)
önd (dative indefinite singular)
öndinni (dative definite singular)
öndum (dative indefinite plural)
öndunum (dative definite plural)
andar (genitive indefinite singular)
andarinnar (definite genitive singular)
anda (genitive indefinite plural)
andanna (definite genitive plural)

Inherited from Old Norse ǫnd, from Proto-Germanic *anadz (“duck, ennet”).


önd

önd f (genitive singular andar, nominative plural andir)

andar (genitive singular)
andir (nominative plural)
önd (indefinite nominative singular)
öndin (definite nominative singular)
andir (indefinite nominative plural)
andirnar (definite nominative plural)
önd (accusative indefinite singular)
öndina (accusative definite singular)
andir (accusative indefinite plural)
andirnar (accusative definite plural)
önd (dative indefinite singular)
öndinni (dative definite singular)
öndum (dative indefinite plural)
öndunum (dative definite plural)
andar (genitive indefinite singular)
andarinnar (definite genitive singular)
anda (genitive indefinite plural)
andanna (definite genitive plural)


önd

vestibule (passage or room between the outer door and the interior of a building)

(anatomy) vestibule (body cavity), especially the vestibule of the ear


kaupstefna

kaupstefna f (genitive singular kaupstefnu, nominative plural kaupstefnur)

kaupstefnu (genitive singular)
kaupstefnur (nominative plural)
kaupstefna (indefinite nominative singular)
kaupstefnan (definite nominative singular)
kaupstefnur (indefinite nominative plural)
kaupstefnurnar (definite nominative plural)
kaupstefnu (accusative indefinite singular)
kaupstefnuna (accusative definite singular)
kaupstefnur (accusative indefinite plural)
kaupstefnurnar (accusative definite plural)
kaupstefnu (dative indefinite singular)
kaupstefnunni (dative definite singular)
kaupstefnum (dative indefinite plural)
kaupstefnunum (dative definite plural)
kaupstefnu (genitive indefinite singular)
kaupstefnunnar (definite genitive singular)
kaupstefna (genitive indefinite plural)
kaupstefnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse kaupstefna (“market”). Equivalent to kaup + stefna.


þykja

head

þykja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þótti, supine þótt)

þótti (indicative past singular third-person)
þótt (supine)

From Old Norse þykkja, from Proto-Germanic *þunkijaną.

Ávextir þykja hollustufæði.

Mér þykir súkkulaði gott.

to be regarded, be considered, thought or felt a certain way


mora

From mor (“swarm”). Related to merja (“crush”). Cognate with Faroese mora (“to crush”).

Það er allt morandi í stafsetningarvillum hérna.

Það er allt morandi í Íslendingum á Tene.

Tenerife is overcrowded with Icelanders.


lögmaður

is-noun

lögmaður m (genitive singular lögmanns, nominative plural lögmenn)

lögmanns (genitive singular)
lögmenn (nominative plural)
lögmaður (indefinite nominative singular)
lögmaðurinn (definite nominative singular)
lögmenn (indefinite nominative plural)
lögmennirnir (definite nominative plural)
lögmann (accusative indefinite singular)
lögmanninn (accusative definite singular)
lögmenn (accusative indefinite plural)
lögmennina (accusative definite plural)
lögmanni (dative indefinite singular)
lögmanninum (dative definite singular)
lögmönnum (dative indefinite plural)
lögmönnunum (dative definite plural)
lögmanns (genitive indefinite singular)
lögmannsins (definite genitive singular)
lögmanna (genitive indefinite plural)
lögmannanna (definite genitive plural)

/ˈlœɣˌmaːðʏr/

From Old Norse lǫgmaðr; compare Faroese løgmaður.


brann

first/third-person singular past indicative of brenna


doktor

doktor m (genitive singular doktors, nominative plural doktorar)

doktors (genitive singular)
doktorar (nominative plural)
doktor (indefinite nominative singular)
doktorinn (definite nominative singular)
doktorar (indefinite nominative plural)
doktorarnir (definite nominative plural)
doktor (accusative indefinite singular)
doktorinn (accusative definite singular)
doktora (accusative indefinite plural)
doktorana (accusative definite plural)
doktor (dative indefinite singular)
doktornum (dative definite singular)
doktorum (dative indefinite plural)
doktorunum (dative definite plural)
doktors (genitive indefinite singular)
doktorsins (definite genitive singular)
doktora (genitive indefinite plural)
doktoranna (definite genitive plural)

doctor (person with a university doctorate)


morgunverður

morgunverður m (genitive singular morgunverðar, nominative plural morgunverðir)

morgunverðar (genitive singular)
morgunverðir (nominative plural)
morgunverður (indefinite nominative singular)
morgunverðurinn (definite nominative singular)
morgunverðir (indefinite nominative plural)
morgunverðirnir (definite nominative plural)
morgunverð (accusative indefinite singular)
morgunverðinn (accusative definite singular)
morgunverði (accusative indefinite plural)
morgunverðina (accusative definite plural)
morgunverði (dative indefinite singular)
morgunverð (dative indefinite singular)
morgunverðinum (dative definite singular)
morgunverðum (dative indefinite plural)
morgunverðunum (dative definite plural)
morgunverðar (genitive indefinite singular)
morgunverðarins (definite genitive singular)
morgunverða (genitive indefinite plural)
morgunverðanna (definite genitive plural)

From morgunn (“morning”) + verður (“meal, ration, portion”).


viður

is-noun

viður m (genitive singular viðar, nominative plural viðir)

viðar (genitive singular)
viðir (nominative plural)
viður (indefinite nominative singular)
viðurinn (definite nominative singular)
viðir (indefinite nominative plural)
viðirnir (definite nominative plural)
við (accusative indefinite singular)
viðinn (accusative definite singular)
viði (accusative indefinite plural)
viðu (accusative archaic indefinite literary plural)
viðina (accusative definite plural)
viðuna (accusative archaic definite literary plural)
við (dative indefinite singular)
viði (dative indefinite singular)
viðnum (dative definite singular)
viðinum (dative definite singular)
viðum (dative indefinite plural)
viðunum (dative definite plural)
viðar (genitive indefinite singular)
viðarins (definite genitive singular)
viða (genitive indefinite plural)
viðanna (definite genitive plural)

is-ndecl

m,ar,ir.dat-:i/-:i.accpli:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀/i:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀

From Old Norse viðr, from Proto-Germanic *widuz.


bógur

is-noun

bógur m (genitive singular bógs or bógar, nominative plural bógar or (archaic/obsolete) bægir)

bógs (genitive singular)
bógar (genitive singular)
bógar (nominative plural)
bægir (nominative plural)
bógur (indefinite nominative singular)
bógurinn (definite nominative singular)
bógar (indefinite nominative plural)
bægir (indefinite nominative plural)
bógarnir (definite nominative plural)
bægirnir (definite nominative plural)
bóg (accusative indefinite singular)
bóginn (accusative definite singular)
bóga (accusative indefinite plural)
bægi (accusative indefinite plural)
bógu (accusative archaic indefinite literary plural)
bægina (accusative definite plural)
bóguna (accusative archaic definite literary plural)
bóg (dative indefinite singular)
bógi (dative indefinite singular)
bægi (dative indefinite singular)
bógnum (dative definite singular)
bóginum (dative definite singular)
bæginum (dative definite singular)
bógum (dative indefinite plural)
bógunum (dative definite plural)
bógs (genitive indefinite singular)
bógar (genitive indefinite singular)
bógsins (definite genitive singular)
bógarins (definite genitive singular)
bóga (genitive indefinite plural)
bóganna (definite genitive plural)

is-ndecl

m,s:ar,ar:^ir􂀿archaic/obsolete􂁀.dat-:i:^i􂀿archaic/obsolete􂁀/-:i:^i􂀿archaic/obsolete􂁀.accpla:^i:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀/^i:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀

From Old Norse bógr, from Proto-Germanic *bōguz.

(animal) a shoulder of an animal, especially as meat


þinur

is-noun

þinur m (genitive singular þins, nominative plural þinir)

þins (genitive singular)
þinir (nominative plural)
þinur (indefinite nominative singular)
þinurinn (definite nominative singular)
þinir (indefinite nominative plural)
þinirnir (definite nominative plural)
þin (accusative indefinite singular)
þininn (accusative definite singular)
þini (accusative indefinite plural)
þinina (accusative definite plural)
þin (dative indefinite singular)
þininum (dative definite singular)
þinum (dative indefinite plural)
þinunum (dative definite plural)
þins (genitive indefinite singular)
þinsins (definite genitive singular)
þina (genitive indefinite plural)
þinanna (definite genitive plural)


vegur

vegur m (genitive singular vegar or (in fixed expressions) vegs, nominative plural vegir)

vegar (genitive singular)
vegs (genitive singular)
vegir (nominative plural)
vegur (indefinite nominative singular)
vegurinn (definite nominative singular)
vegir (indefinite nominative plural)
vegirnir (definite nominative plural)
veg (accusative indefinite singular)
veginn (accusative definite singular)
vegi (accusative indefinite plural)
vegu (accusative archaic indefinite literary plural)
vega (accusative indefinite plural)
vegina (accusative definite plural)
veguna (accusative archaic definite literary plural)
vegana (accusative definite plural)
vegi (dative indefinite singular)
veginum (dative definite singular)
vegum (dative indefinite plural)
vegunum (dative definite plural)
vegar (genitive indefinite singular)
vegs (genitive indefinite singular)
vegarins (definite genitive singular)
vegsins (definite genitive singular)
vega (genitive indefinite plural)
veganna (definite genitive plural)

is-ndecl

m,ar:s􂀿in fixed expressions􂁀,ir.dati/i.accpli:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀:a􂀿in fixed expressions􂁀/i:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀:a􂀿in fixed expressions􂁀

m,ar:s,ir.dati/i.accpli:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀/i:u􂀿archaic or literary􂁀

From Old Norse vegr, Proto-Germanic *wegaz, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-. Cognate with Latin via.


leikur

is-noun

leikur m (genitive singular leiks, nominative plural (set of rules or instance of such rules to be played) leikir or (sports competition, match) leikar)

leiks (genitive singular)
leikir (nominative plural)
leikar (nominative plural)
leikur (indefinite nominative singular)
leikurinn (definite nominative singular)
leikir (indefinite nominative plural)
leikar (indefinite nominative plural)
leikirnir (definite nominative plural)
leikarnir (definite nominative plural)
leik (accusative indefinite singular)
leikinn (accusative definite singular)
leiki (accusative indefinite plural)
leika (accusative indefinite plural)
leikina (accusative definite plural)
leikana (accusative definite plural)
leik (dative indefinite singular)
leiknum (dative definite singular)
leikjum (dative indefinite plural)
leikum (dative indefinite plural)
leikjunum (dative definite plural)
leikunum (dative definite plural)
leiks (genitive indefinite singular)
leiksins (definite genitive singular)
leikja (genitive indefinite plural)
leika (genitive indefinite plural)
leikjanna (definite genitive plural)
leikanna (definite genitive plural)

is-ndecl

((<m,,ir.j.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿set of rules or instance of such rules to be played􂁀>,<m,,ar.dat-/-.addnote􂀿.*_p􂁀􂀿sports competition, match􂁀>))

Þetta var góður leikur.

Ég er búin að gera. Þú átt leik.

Þetta var tilfinningaríkur leikur.

That was emotional acting / an emotional performance.


leið

is-noun

leið f (genitive singular leiðar, nominative plural leiðir)

leiðar (genitive singular)
leiðir (nominative plural)
leið (indefinite nominative singular)
leiðin (definite nominative singular)
leiðir (indefinite nominative plural)
leiðirnar (definite nominative plural)
leið (accusative indefinite singular)
leiðina (accusative definite singular)
leiðir (accusative indefinite plural)
leiðirnar (accusative definite plural)
leið (dative indefinite singular)
leiðinni (dative definite singular)
leiðum (dative indefinite plural)
leiðunum (dative definite plural)
leiðar (genitive indefinite singular)
leiðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
leiða (genitive indefinite plural)
leiðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse leið, from Proto-Germanic *laidō.

Á Sprengisandi (“On Sprengisandur”) by Grímur Thomsen
Ríðum, ríðum, rekum yfir sandinn,
rökkrið er að síða á Herðubreið,
álfadrottning er að beizla gandinn,
ekki er gott að verða á hennar leið;
vænsta klárinn vildi eg gefa til
að vera kominn ofan í Kiðagil.
Ride, ride, ride hard across the sands,
darkness settles over Herðubreið.
The Queen of the elves bridles her steed -
be careful not to cross her path.
My best horse I'd sacrifice
to be safely back in Kiðagil.


leið

nonlemma

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

first/third-person singular past indicative active of líða


öld

is-noun

öld f (genitive singular aldar, nominative plural aldir)

aldar (genitive singular)
aldir (nominative plural)
öld (indefinite nominative singular)
öldin (definite nominative singular)
aldir (indefinite nominative plural)
aldirnar (definite nominative plural)
öld (accusative indefinite singular)
öldina (accusative definite singular)
aldir (accusative indefinite plural)
aldirnar (accusative definite plural)
öld (dative indefinite singular)
öldinni (dative definite singular)
öldum (dative indefinite plural)
öldunum (dative definite plural)
aldar (genitive indefinite singular)
aldarinnar (definite genitive singular)
alda (genitive indefinite plural)
aldanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ǫld, from Proto-Germanic *aldiz.


þögn

þögn f (genitive singular þagnar, nominative plural þagnir)

þagnar (genitive singular)
þagnir (nominative plural)
þögn (indefinite nominative singular)
þögnin (definite nominative singular)
þagnir (indefinite nominative plural)
þagnirnar (definite nominative plural)
þögn (accusative indefinite singular)
þögnina (accusative definite singular)
þagnir (accusative indefinite plural)
þagnirnar (accusative definite plural)
þögn (dative indefinite singular)
þögninni (dative definite singular)
þögnum (dative indefinite plural)
þögnunum (dative definite plural)
þagnar (genitive indefinite singular)
þagnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
þagna (genitive indefinite plural)
þagnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse þǫgn (“silence”), from Proto-Germanic *þaguniz, from Proto-Germanic *þagjaną (“to be silent”). Related to Old English þeaht (“counsel”).


tík

is-noun

tík f (genitive singular tíkar or tíkur, nominative plural tíkur)

tíkar (genitive singular)
tíkur (genitive singular)
tíkur (nominative plural)
tík (indefinite nominative singular)
tíkin (definite nominative singular)
tíkur (indefinite nominative plural)
tíkurnar (definite nominative plural)
tík (accusative indefinite singular)
tíkina (accusative definite singular)
tíkur (accusative indefinite plural)
tíkurnar (accusative definite plural)
tík (dative indefinite singular)
tíkinni (dative definite singular)
tíkum (dative indefinite plural)
tíkunum (dative definite plural)
tíkar (genitive indefinite singular)
tíkur (genitive indefinite singular)
tíkarinnar (definite genitive singular)
tíkurinnar (definite genitive singular)
tíka (genitive indefinite plural)
tíkanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse tík, from Proto-Germanic *tīkō, shared with Old English and Middle Low German tike. According to Pokorny, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deuk- (“to lead, pull”).


súkkulaði

is-noun

súkkulaði n (genitive singular súkkulaðis, no plural)

súkkulaðis (genitive singular)
súkkulaði (indefinite nominative singular)
súkkulaðið (definite nominative singular)
súkkulaði (accusative indefinite singular)
súkkulaðið (accusative definite singular)
súkkulaði (dative indefinite singular)
súkkulaðinu (dative definite singular)
súkkulaðis (genitive indefinite singular)
súkkulaðisins (definite genitive singular)

Borrowed from Danish chokolade, from German Schokolade, from Dutch chocolade, from Spanish chocolate, ultimately from Classical Nahuatl.


svín

svín n (genitive singular svíns, nominative plural svín)

svíns (genitive singular)
svín (nominative plural)
svín (indefinite nominative singular)
svínið (definite nominative singular)
svín (indefinite nominative plural)
svínin (definite nominative plural)
svín (accusative indefinite singular)
svínið (accusative definite singular)
svín (accusative indefinite plural)
svínin (accusative definite plural)
svíni (dative indefinite singular)
svíninu (dative definite singular)
svínum (dative indefinite plural)
svínunum (dative definite plural)
svíns (genitive indefinite singular)
svínsins (definite genitive singular)
svína (genitive indefinite plural)
svínanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse svín, from Proto-Germanic *swīną, from an adjectival form of Proto-Indo-European *sū-.

svína

to ignore right-of-way and drive right in front of another car coming from the sides

pig, swine (animal of the family Suidae)

swine (contemptible person); one who is chauvinist, exploitative, very ill-mannered or uncleanly


andlit

andlit n (genitive singular andlits or (in fixed expressions) andlitis, nominative plural andlit)

andlits (genitive singular)
andlitis (genitive singular)
andlit (nominative plural)
andlit (indefinite nominative singular)
andlitið (definite nominative singular)
andlit (indefinite nominative plural)
andlitin (definite nominative plural)
andlit (accusative indefinite singular)
andlitið (accusative definite singular)
andlit (accusative indefinite plural)
andlitin (accusative definite plural)
andliti (dative indefinite singular)
andlitinu (dative definite singular)
andlitum (dative indefinite plural)
andlitunum (dative definite plural)
andlits (genitive indefinite singular)
andlitis (genitive indefinite singular)
andlitsins (definite genitive singular)
andlitisins (definite genitive singular)
andlita (genitive indefinite plural)
andlitanna (definite genitive plural)


hross

hross n (genitive singular hross, nominative plural hross)

hross (genitive singular)
hross (nominative plural)
hross (indefinite nominative singular)
hrossið (definite nominative singular)
hross (indefinite nominative plural)
hrossin (definite nominative plural)
hross (accusative indefinite singular)
hrossið (accusative definite singular)
hross (accusative indefinite plural)
hrossin (accusative definite plural)
hrossi (dative indefinite singular)
hrossinu (dative definite singular)
hrossum (dative indefinite plural)
hrossunum (dative definite plural)
hross (genitive indefinite singular)
hrossins (definite genitive singular)
hrossa (genitive indefinite plural)
hrossanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą.


augabrún

augabrún f (genitive singular augabrúnar, nominative plural augabrúnir or (especially colloquial) augabrýr)

augabrúnar (genitive singular)
augabrúnir (nominative plural)
augabrýr (colloquial especially nominative plural)
augabrún (indefinite nominative singular)
augabrúnin (definite nominative singular)
augabrúnir (indefinite nominative plural)
augabrýr (colloquial especially indefinite nominative plural)
augabrúnirnar (definite nominative plural)
augabrýnnar (definite nominative plural)
augabrýrnar (colloquial definite especially nominative plural)
augabrún (accusative indefinite singular)
augabrúnina (accusative definite singular)
augabrúnir (accusative indefinite plural)
augabrýr (accusative colloquial especially indefinite plural)
augabrúnirnar (accusative definite plural)
augabrýnnar (accusative definite plural)
augabrýrnar (accusative colloquial definite especially plural)
augabrún (dative indefinite singular)
augabrúninni (dative definite singular)
augabrúnum (dative indefinite plural)
augabrúnunum (dative definite plural)
augabrúnar (genitive indefinite singular)
augabrúnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
augabrúna (genitive indefinite plural)
augabrúnanna (definite genitive plural)


ástæða

ástæða f (genitive singular ástæðu, nominative plural ástæður)

ástæðu (genitive singular)
ástæður (nominative plural)
ástæða (indefinite nominative singular)
ástæðan (definite nominative singular)
ástæður (indefinite nominative plural)
ástæðurnar (definite nominative plural)
ástæðu (accusative indefinite singular)
ástæðuna (accusative definite singular)
ástæður (accusative indefinite plural)
ástæðurnar (accusative definite plural)
ástæðu (dative indefinite singular)
ástæðunni (dative definite singular)
ástæðum (dative indefinite plural)
ástæðunum (dative definite plural)
ástæðu (genitive indefinite singular)
ástæðunnar (definite genitive singular)
ástæðna (genitive indefinite plural)
ástæðnanna (definite genitive plural)

ég hafði enga ástæðu, ég hafði enga afsökun fyrir þungu orðunum sem ég missti út úr mér

I had no reason, I had no excuse for the harsh words I blurted out


aðferð

aðferð f (genitive singular aðferðar, nominative plural aðferðir)

aðferðar (genitive singular)
aðferðir (nominative plural)
aðferð (indefinite nominative singular)
aðferðin (definite nominative singular)
aðferðir (indefinite nominative plural)
aðferðirnar (definite nominative plural)
aðferð (accusative indefinite singular)
aðferðina (accusative definite singular)
aðferðir (accusative indefinite plural)
aðferðirnar (accusative definite plural)
aðferð (dative indefinite singular)
aðferðinni (dative definite singular)
aðferðum (dative indefinite plural)
aðferðunum (dative definite plural)
aðferðar (genitive indefinite singular)
aðferðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
aðferða (genitive indefinite plural)
aðferðanna (definite genitive plural)


hugsun

hugsun f (genitive singular hugsunar, nominative plural hugsanir)

hugsunar (genitive singular)
hugsanir (nominative plural)
hugsun (indefinite nominative singular)
hugsunin (definite nominative singular)
hugsanir (indefinite nominative plural)
hugsanirnar (definite nominative plural)
hugsun (accusative indefinite singular)
hugsunina (accusative definite singular)
hugsanir (accusative indefinite plural)
hugsanirnar (accusative definite plural)
hugsun (dative indefinite singular)
hugsuninni (dative definite singular)
hugsunum (dative indefinite plural)
hugsununum (dative definite plural)
hugsunar (genitive indefinite singular)
hugsunarinnar (definite genitive singular)
hugsana (genitive indefinite plural)
hugsananna (definite genitive plural)

(uncountable) thought (the process of thinking)

(countable) a thought, idea (something one is thinking about)


öxl

öxl f (genitive singular axlar, nominative plural axlir)

axlar (genitive singular)
axlir (nominative plural)
öxl (indefinite nominative singular)
öxlin (definite nominative singular)
axlir (indefinite nominative plural)
axlirnar (definite nominative plural)
öxl (accusative indefinite singular)
öxlina (accusative definite singular)
axlir (accusative indefinite plural)
axlirnar (accusative definite plural)
öxl (dative indefinite singular)
öxlinni (dative definite singular)
öxlum (dative indefinite plural)
öxlunum (dative definite plural)
axlar (genitive indefinite singular)
axlarinnar (definite genitive singular)
axla (genitive indefinite plural)
axlanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ǫxl, from Proto-Germanic *ahslō.

Við hvíldum okkur eftir að hafa gengið upp öxlina.


nauð

nauð f (genitive singular nauðar, nominative plural nauðir)

nauðar (genitive singular)
nauðir (nominative plural)
nauð (indefinite nominative singular)
nauðin (definite nominative singular)
nauðir (indefinite nominative plural)
nauðirnar (definite nominative plural)
nauð (accusative indefinite singular)
nauðina (accusative definite singular)
nauðir (accusative indefinite plural)
nauðirnar (accusative definite plural)
nauð (dative indefinite singular)
nauðinni (dative definite singular)
nauðum (dative indefinite plural)
nauðunum (dative definite plural)
nauðar (genitive indefinite singular)
nauðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
nauða (genitive indefinite plural)
nauðanna (definite genitive plural)

Inherited from Old Norse nauð, from Proto-Germanic *naudiz, *nauþiz.


nauð

nauð n (genitive singular nauðs, no plural)

nauðs (genitive singular)
nauð (indefinite nominative singular)
nauðið (definite nominative singular)
nauð (accusative indefinite singular)
nauðið (accusative definite singular)
nauði (dative indefinite singular)
nauðinu (dative definite singular)
nauðs (genitive indefinite singular)
nauðsins (definite genitive singular)


brúður

brúður f (genitive singular brúðar, nominative plural brúðir)

brúðar (genitive singular)
brúðir (nominative plural)
brúður (indefinite nominative singular)
brúðurin (definite nominative singular)
brúðir (indefinite nominative plural)
brúðirnar (definite nominative plural)
brúði (accusative indefinite singular)
brúðina (accusative definite singular)
brúðir (accusative indefinite plural)
brúðirnar (accusative definite plural)
brúði (dative indefinite singular)
brúðinni (dative definite singular)
brúðum (dative indefinite plural)
brúðunum (dative definite plural)
brúðar (genitive indefinite singular)
brúðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
brúða (genitive indefinite plural)
brúðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse brúðr, from Proto-Germanic *brūdiz.


brúður

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

inflection of brúða:
indefinite nominative plural

inflection of brúða:
indefinite accusative plural


kista

is-noun

kista f (genitive singular kistu, nominative plural kistur)

kistu (genitive singular)
kistur (nominative plural)
kista (indefinite nominative singular)
kistan (definite nominative singular)
kistur (indefinite nominative plural)
kisturnar (definite nominative plural)
kistu (accusative indefinite singular)
kistuna (accusative definite singular)
kistur (accusative indefinite plural)
kisturnar (accusative definite plural)
kistu (dative indefinite singular)
kistunni (dative definite singular)
kistum (dative indefinite plural)
kistunum (dative definite plural)
kistu (genitive indefinite singular)
kistunnar (definite genitive singular)
kistna (genitive indefinite plural)
kista (genitive indefinite plural)
kistnanna (definite genitive plural)
kistanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse kista, via Old English from Latin cista, from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē).


ófriður

ófriður m (genitive singular ófriðar, no plural)

ófriðar (genitive singular)
ófriður (indefinite nominative singular)
ófriðurinn (definite nominative singular)
ófrið (accusative indefinite singular)
ófriðinn (accusative definite singular)
ófriði (dative indefinite singular)
ófriðnum (dative definite singular)
ófriðinum (dative definite singular uncommon)
ófriðar (genitive indefinite singular)
ófriðarins (definite genitive singular)

From Old Norse úfriðr, from Proto-Germanic *unfriþuz. By surface analysis, ó- (“un-”) + friður (“peace”).


stokkur

is-noun

stokkur m (genitive singular stokks, nominative plural stokkar)

stokks (genitive singular)
stokkar (nominative plural)
stokkur (indefinite nominative singular)
stokkurinn (definite nominative singular)
stokkar (indefinite nominative plural)
stokkarnir (definite nominative plural)
stokk (accusative indefinite singular)
stokkinn (accusative definite singular)
stokka (accusative indefinite plural)
stokkana (accusative definite plural)
stokki (dative indefinite singular)
stokk (dative indefinite singular)
stokknum (dative definite singular)
stokkum (dative indefinite plural)
stokkunum (dative definite plural)
stokks (genitive indefinite singular)
stokksins (definite genitive singular)
stokka (genitive indefinite plural)
stokkanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse stokkr, from Proto-Germanic *stukkaz. More at stock.


konungur

konungur m (genitive singular konungs, nominative plural konungar)

konungs (genitive singular)
konungar (nominative plural)
konungur (indefinite nominative singular)
konungurinn (definite nominative singular)
konungar (indefinite nominative plural)
konungarnir (definite nominative plural)
konung (accusative indefinite singular)
konunginn (accusative definite singular)
konunga (accusative indefinite plural)
konungana (accusative definite plural)
konungi (dative indefinite singular)
konunginum (dative definite singular)
konungnum (dative definite singular)
konungum (dative indefinite plural)
konungunum (dative definite plural)
konungs (genitive indefinite singular)
konungsins (definite genitive singular)
konunga (genitive indefinite plural)
konunganna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse konungr, from Proto-Germanic *kuningaz.


helgidagur

helgidagur m (genitive singular helgidags, nominative plural helgidagar)

helgidags (genitive singular)
helgidagar (nominative plural)
helgidagur (indefinite nominative singular)
helgidagurinn (definite nominative singular)
helgidagar (indefinite nominative plural)
helgidagarnir (definite nominative plural)
helgidag (accusative indefinite singular)
helgidaginn (accusative definite singular)
helgidaga (accusative indefinite plural)
helgidagana (accusative definite plural)
helgidegi (dative indefinite singular)
helgideginum (dative definite singular)
helgidögum (dative indefinite plural)
helgidögunum (dative definite plural)
helgidags (genitive indefinite singular)
helgidagsins (definite genitive singular)
helgidaga (genitive indefinite plural)
helgidaganna (definite genitive plural)

From Proto-Germanic *hailagadagaz. From helgi (“weekend; two or more holidays in a row”) + dagur (“day”).


froskur

is-noun

froskur m (genitive singular frosks, nominative plural froskar)

frosks (genitive singular)
froskar (nominative plural)
froskur (indefinite nominative singular)
froskurinn (definite nominative singular)
froskar (indefinite nominative plural)
froskarnir (definite nominative plural)
frosk (accusative indefinite singular)
froskinn (accusative definite singular)
froska (accusative indefinite plural)
froskana (accusative definite plural)
froski (dative indefinite singular)
froskinum (dative definite singular)
frosknum (dative definite singular)
froskum (dative indefinite plural)
froskunum (dative definite plural)
frosks (genitive indefinite singular)
frosksins (definite genitive singular)
froska (genitive indefinite plural)
froskanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse froskr, from Proto-Germanic *fruskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *prew- (“jump, hop”). Sense #2 is semantic loan from German Frosch.

der

amphibian; an animal; amphibian; an animal


mjöðm

is-noun

mjöðm f (genitive singular mjaðmar, nominative plural mjaðmir)

mjaðmar (genitive singular)
mjaðmir (nominative plural)
mjöðm (indefinite nominative singular)
mjöðmin (definite nominative singular)
mjaðmir (indefinite nominative plural)
mjaðmirnar (definite nominative plural)
mjöðm (accusative indefinite singular)
mjöðmina (accusative definite singular)
mjaðmir (accusative indefinite plural)
mjaðmirnar (accusative definite plural)
mjöðm (dative indefinite singular)
mjöðminni (dative definite singular)
mjöðmum (dative indefinite plural)
mjöðmunum (dative definite plural)
mjaðmar (genitive indefinite singular)
mjaðmarinnar (definite genitive singular)
mjaðma (genitive indefinite plural)
mjaðmanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse mjǫðm (“hip”), from Proto-Germanic *medumō (“middle”).


ímynd

ímynd f (genitive singular ímyndar, nominative plural ímyndir)

ímyndar (genitive singular)
ímyndir (nominative plural)
ímynd (indefinite nominative singular)
ímyndin (definite nominative singular)
ímyndir (indefinite nominative plural)
ímyndirnar (definite nominative plural)
ímynd (accusative indefinite singular)
ímyndina (accusative definite singular)
ímyndir (accusative indefinite plural)
ímyndirnar (accusative definite plural)
ímynd (dative indefinite singular)
ímyndinni (dative definite singular)
ímyndum (dative indefinite plural)
ímyndunum (dative definite plural)
ímyndar (genitive indefinite singular)
ímyndarinnar (definite genitive singular)
ímynda (genitive indefinite plural)
ímyndanna (definite genitive plural)


stígvél

stígvél n (genitive singular stígvéls, nominative plural stígvél)

stígvéls (genitive singular)
stígvél (nominative plural)
stígvél (indefinite nominative singular)
stígvélið (definite nominative singular)
stígvél (indefinite nominative plural)
stígvélin (definite nominative plural)
stígvél (accusative indefinite singular)
stígvélið (accusative definite singular)
stígvél (accusative indefinite plural)
stígvélin (accusative definite plural)
stígvéli (dative indefinite singular)
stígvélinu (dative definite singular)
stígvélum (dative indefinite plural)
stígvélunum (dative definite plural)
stígvéls (genitive indefinite singular)
stígvélsins (definite genitive singular)
stígvéla (genitive indefinite plural)
stígvélanna (definite genitive plural)

Attested from mid-16th century. Via Middle Low German stevel or Danish støvle, from Italian stivale (“a boot”). Altered by association with stíga (“to step”).
Cognate with German Stiefel.
A cognate with (or possibly derived from) the obsolete Old Icelandic stýfill (“boot”), also from Middle Low German.
Belief that it derives from the Icelandic verb stíga (“to step”) and vél (“a machine”) similar to borvél (“a drill; literally a drilling machine”), eldavél (“a cooking stove; literally a cooking machine”) and þvottavél (“washing machine”) is a folk etymology. This may be inferred from the fact that stígvél is a neuter noun while vél and the other compounds listed are feminine nouns.


þilfar

þilfar n (genitive singular þilfars, nominative plural þilför)

þilfars (genitive singular)
þilför (nominative plural)
þilfar (indefinite nominative singular)
þilfarið (definite nominative singular)
þilför (indefinite nominative plural)
þilförin (definite nominative plural)
þilfar (accusative indefinite singular)
þilfarið (accusative definite singular)
þilför (accusative indefinite plural)
þilförin (accusative definite plural)
þilfari (dative indefinite singular)
þilfarinu (dative definite singular)
þilförum (dative indefinite plural)
þilförunum (dative definite plural)
þilfars (genitive indefinite singular)
þilfarsins (definite genitive singular)
þilfara (genitive indefinite plural)
þilfaranna (definite genitive plural)


sveinbarn

sveinbarn n (genitive singular sveinbarns, nominative plural sveinbörn)

sveinbarns (genitive singular)
sveinbörn (nominative plural)
sveinbarn (indefinite nominative singular)
sveinbarnið (definite nominative singular)
sveinbörn (indefinite nominative plural)
sveinbörnin (definite nominative plural)
sveinbarn (accusative indefinite singular)
sveinbarnið (accusative definite singular)
sveinbörn (accusative indefinite plural)
sveinbörnin (accusative definite plural)
sveinbarni (dative indefinite singular)
sveinbarninu (dative definite singular)
sveinbörnum (dative indefinite plural)
sveinbörnunum (dative definite plural)
sveinbarns (genitive indefinite singular)
sveinbarnsins (definite genitive singular)
sveinbarna (genitive indefinite plural)
sveinbarnanna (definite genitive plural)


edik

edik n (genitive singular ediks, no plural)

ediks (genitive singular)
edik (indefinite nominative singular)
edikið (definite nominative singular)
edik (accusative indefinite singular)
edikið (accusative definite singular)
ediki (dative indefinite singular)
edikinu (dative definite singular)
ediks (genitive indefinite singular)
ediksins (definite genitive singular)

From late Old Norse edik, from Middle Low German etik or Middle Dutch edik, from Proto-West Germanic *atek, metathesized variant of *aket, from Latin acētum.
Compare Faroese edikur, Norwegian eddik, Danish eddike, Swedish ättika, Old English æced, German Essig.


dama

dama f (genitive singular dömu, nominative plural dömur)

dömu (genitive singular)
dömur (nominative plural)
dama (indefinite nominative singular)
daman (definite nominative singular)
dömur (indefinite nominative plural)
dömurnar (definite nominative plural)
dömu (accusative indefinite singular)
dömuna (accusative definite singular)
dömur (accusative indefinite plural)
dömurnar (accusative definite plural)
dömu (dative indefinite singular)
dömunni (dative definite singular)
dömum (dative indefinite plural)
dömunum (dative definite plural)
dömu (genitive indefinite singular)
dömunnar (definite genitive singular)
dama (genitive indefinite plural)
damanna (definite genitive plural)

Hvað má bjóða dömunni?

What may be offered the lady? (speaking to the lady herself)

lady (also used as a third person address)


laug

laug f (genitive singular laugar, nominative plural laugar)

laugar (genitive singular)
laugar (nominative plural)
laug (indefinite nominative singular)
laugin (definite nominative singular)
laugar (indefinite nominative plural)
laugarnar (definite nominative plural)
laug (accusative indefinite singular)
laugina (accusative definite singular)
laugar (accusative indefinite plural)
laugarnar (accusative definite plural)
laug (dative indefinite singular)
lauginni (dative definite singular)
laugum (dative indefinite plural)
laugunum (dative definite plural)
laugar (genitive indefinite singular)
laugarinnar (definite genitive singular)
lauga (genitive indefinite plural)
lauganna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse laug, from Proto-Germanic *laugō.

hot spring, warm spring, a naturally warm pool with temperatures around 20-50°C


þjónusta

þjónusta f (genitive singular þjónustu, nominative plural þjónustur)

þjónustu (genitive singular)
þjónustur (nominative plural)
þjónusta (indefinite nominative singular)
þjónustan (definite nominative singular)
þjónustur (indefinite nominative plural)
þjónusturnar (definite nominative plural)
þjónustu (accusative indefinite singular)
þjónustuna (accusative definite singular)
þjónustur (accusative indefinite plural)
þjónusturnar (accusative definite plural)
þjónustu (dative indefinite singular)
þjónustunni (dative definite singular)
þjónustum (dative indefinite plural)
þjónustunum (dative definite plural)
þjónustu (genitive indefinite singular)
þjónustunnar (definite genitive singular)
þjónusta (genitive indefinite plural)
þjónustna (genitive indefinite plural)
þjónustanna (definite genitive plural)
þjónustnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse þjónusta, þjónasta, from Proto-Germanic *þewanōstaz.

(countable, dated) a maid (female servant)


rauf

rauf f (genitive singular raufar, nominative plural raufar)

raufar (genitive singular)
raufar (nominative plural)
rauf (indefinite nominative singular)
raufin (definite nominative singular)
raufar (indefinite nominative plural)
raufarnar (definite nominative plural)
rauf (accusative indefinite singular)
raufina (accusative definite singular)
raufar (accusative indefinite plural)
raufarnar (accusative definite plural)
rauf (dative indefinite singular)
raufinni (dative definite singular)
raufum (dative indefinite plural)
raufunum (dative definite plural)
raufar (genitive indefinite singular)
raufarinnar (definite genitive singular)
raufa (genitive indefinite plural)
raufanna (definite genitive plural)


bylgja

bylgja f (genitive singular bylgju, nominative plural bylgjur)

bylgju (genitive singular)
bylgjur (nominative plural)
bylgja (indefinite nominative singular)
bylgjan (definite nominative singular)
bylgjur (indefinite nominative plural)
bylgjurnar (definite nominative plural)
bylgju (accusative indefinite singular)
bylgjuna (accusative definite singular)
bylgjur (accusative indefinite plural)
bylgjurnar (accusative definite plural)
bylgju (dative indefinite singular)
bylgjunni (dative definite singular)
bylgjum (dative indefinite plural)
bylgjunum (dative definite plural)
bylgju (genitive indefinite singular)
bylgjunnar (definite genitive singular)
bylgna (genitive indefinite plural)
bylgja (genitive indefinite plural)
bylgnanna (definite genitive plural)
bylgjanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse bylgja, from Proto-Germanic *bulgijō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵʰ-.


eftirmiðdagur

eftirmiðdagur m (genitive singular eftirmiðdags, nominative plural eftirmiðdagar)

eftirmiðdags (genitive singular)
eftirmiðdagar (nominative plural)
eftirmiðdagur (indefinite nominative singular)
eftirmiðdagurinn (definite nominative singular)
eftirmiðdagar (indefinite nominative plural)
eftirmiðdagarnir (definite nominative plural)
eftirmiðdag (accusative indefinite singular)
eftirmiðdaginn (accusative definite singular)
eftirmiðdaga (accusative indefinite plural)
eftirmiðdagana (accusative definite plural)
eftirmiðdegi (dative indefinite singular)
eftirmiðdeginum (dative definite singular)
eftirmiðdögum (dative indefinite plural)
eftirmiðdögunum (dative definite plural)
eftirmiðdags (genitive indefinite singular)
eftirmiðdagsins (definite genitive singular)
eftirmiðdaga (genitive indefinite plural)
eftirmiðdaganna (definite genitive plural)


kvöldverður

kvöldverður m (genitive singular kvöldverðar, nominative plural kvöldverðir)

kvöldverðar (genitive singular)
kvöldverðir (nominative plural)
kvöldverður (indefinite nominative singular)
kvöldverðurinn (definite nominative singular)
kvöldverðir (indefinite nominative plural)
kvöldverðirnir (definite nominative plural)
kvöldverð (accusative indefinite singular)
kvöldverðinn (accusative definite singular)
kvöldverði (accusative indefinite plural)
kvöldverðina (accusative definite plural)
kvöldverði (dative indefinite singular)
kvöldverð (dative indefinite singular)
kvöldverðinum (dative definite singular)
kvöldverðum (dative indefinite plural)
kvöldverðunum (dative definite plural)
kvöldverðar (genitive indefinite singular)
kvöldverðarins (definite genitive singular)
kvöldverða (genitive indefinite plural)
kvöldverðanna (definite genitive plural)


hattur

hattur m (genitive singular hatts, nominative plural hattar)

hatts (genitive singular)
hattar (nominative plural)
hattur (indefinite nominative singular)
hatturinn (definite nominative singular)
hattar (indefinite nominative plural)
hattarnir (definite nominative plural)
hatt (accusative indefinite singular)
hattinn (accusative definite singular)
hatta (accusative indefinite plural)
hattana (accusative definite plural)
hatti (dative indefinite singular)
hattinum (dative definite singular)
höttum (dative indefinite plural)
höttunum (dative definite plural)
hatts (genitive indefinite singular)
hattsins (definite genitive singular)
hatta (genitive indefinite plural)
hattanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse hǫttr, from Proto-Germanic *hattuz.


feldur

feldur m (genitive singular feldar, nominative plural feldir)

feldar (genitive singular)
feldir (nominative plural)
feldur (indefinite nominative singular)
feldurinn (definite nominative singular)
feldir (indefinite nominative plural)
feldirnir (definite nominative plural)
feld (accusative indefinite singular)
feldinn (accusative definite singular)
feldi (accusative indefinite plural)
feldina (accusative definite plural)
feldi (dative indefinite singular)
feldinum (dative definite singular)
feldum (dative indefinite plural)
feldunum (dative definite plural)
feldar (genitive indefinite singular)
feldarins (definite genitive singular)
felda (genitive indefinite plural)
feldanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse feldr, from Proto-Germanic *faldiz.


vettvangur

vettvangur m (genitive singular vettvangs, nominative plural vettvangar)

vettvangs (genitive singular)
vettvangar (nominative plural)
vettvangur (indefinite nominative singular)
vettvangurinn (definite nominative singular)
vettvangar (indefinite nominative plural)
vettvangarnir (definite nominative plural)
vettvang (accusative indefinite singular)
vettvanginn (accusative definite singular)
vettvanga (accusative indefinite plural)
vettvangana (accusative definite plural)
vettvang (dative indefinite singular)
vettvangi (dative indefinite singular)
vettvangnum (dative definite singular)
vettvanginum (dative definite singular)
vettvöngum (dative indefinite plural)
vettvöngunum (dative definite plural)
vettvangs (genitive indefinite singular)
vettvangsins (definite genitive singular)
vettvanga (genitive indefinite plural)
vettvanganna (definite genitive plural)

(usually not pluralized) scene (location of an event)


burður

burður m (genitive singular burðar, nominative plural burðir)

burðar (genitive singular)
burðir (nominative plural)
burður (indefinite nominative singular)
burðurinn (definite nominative singular)
burðir (indefinite nominative plural)
burðirnir (definite nominative plural)
burð (accusative indefinite singular)
burðinn (accusative definite singular)
burði (accusative indefinite plural)
burðina (accusative definite plural)
burði (dative indefinite singular)
burðinum (dative definite singular)
burðum (dative indefinite plural)
burðunum (dative definite plural)
burðar (genitive indefinite singular)
burðarins (definite genitive singular)
burða (genitive indefinite plural)
burðanna (definite genitive plural)


unnur

unnur f (genitive singular unnar, nominative plural unnir)

unnar (genitive singular)
unnir (nominative plural)
unnur (indefinite nominative singular)
unnurin (definite nominative singular)
unnir (indefinite nominative plural)
unnirnar (definite nominative plural)
unni (accusative indefinite singular)
unnina (accusative definite singular)
unnir (accusative indefinite plural)
unnirnar (accusative definite plural)
unni (dative indefinite singular)
unninni (dative definite singular)
unnum (dative indefinite plural)
unnunum (dative definite plural)
unnar (genitive indefinite singular)
unnarinnar (definite genitive singular)
unna (genitive indefinite plural)
unnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse unnr, uðr, from Proto-Germanic *unþī, from Proto-Indo-European *unt-.


járnbrautarlest

járnbrautarlest f (genitive singular járnbrautarlestar, nominative plural járnbrautarlestir)

járnbrautarlestar (genitive singular)
járnbrautarlestir (nominative plural)
járnbrautarlest (indefinite nominative singular)
járnbrautarlestin (definite nominative singular)
járnbrautarlestir (indefinite nominative plural)
járnbrautarlestirnar (definite nominative plural)
járnbrautarlest (accusative indefinite singular)
járnbrautarlestina (accusative definite singular)
járnbrautarlestir (accusative indefinite plural)
járnbrautarlestirnar (accusative definite plural)
járnbrautarlest (dative indefinite singular)
járnbrautarlestinni (dative definite singular)
járnbrautarlestum (dative indefinite plural)
járnbrautarlestunum (dative definite plural)
járnbrautarlestar (genitive indefinite singular)
járnbrautarlestarinnar (definite genitive singular)
járnbrautarlesta (genitive indefinite plural)
járnbrautarlestanna (definite genitive plural)

From járnbraut (“railway”) + lest (“caravan, train”).


gleði

is-noun

gleði f (genitive singular gleði, nominative plural gleðir)

gleði (genitive singular)
gleðir (nominative plural)


gæs

gæs f (genitive singular gæsar, nominative plural gæsir)

gæsar (genitive singular)
gæsir (nominative plural)
gæs (indefinite nominative singular)
gæsin (definite nominative singular)
gæsir (indefinite nominative plural)
gæsirnar (definite nominative plural)
gæs (accusative indefinite singular)
gæsina (accusative definite singular)
gæsir (accusative indefinite plural)
gæsirnar (accusative definite plural)
gæs (dative indefinite singular)
gæsinni (dative definite singular)
gæsum (dative indefinite plural)
gæsunum (dative definite plural)
gæsar (genitive indefinite singular)
gæsarinnar (definite genitive singular)
gæsa (genitive indefinite plural)
gæsanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse gás, from Proto-Germanic *gans, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰans-. See also gás.

hen (bride-to-be in the context of hen night festivities)


búð

búð f (genitive singular búðar, nominative plural búðir)

búðar (genitive singular)
búðir (nominative plural)
búð (indefinite nominative singular)
búðin (definite nominative singular)
búðir (indefinite nominative plural)
búðirnar (definite nominative plural)
búð (accusative indefinite singular)
búðina (accusative definite singular)
búðir (accusative indefinite plural)
búðirnar (accusative definite plural)
búð (dative indefinite singular)
búðinni (dative definite singular)
búðum (dative indefinite plural)
búðunum (dative definite plural)
búðar (genitive indefinite singular)
búðarinnar (definite genitive singular)
búða (genitive indefinite plural)
búðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse búð, a variant of *bóð, from Proto-Germanic *bōþō (“building, dwelling”).


sjón

is-noun

sjón f (genitive singular sjónar, nominative plural sjónir)

sjónar (genitive singular)
sjónir (nominative plural)
sjón (indefinite nominative singular)
sjónin (definite nominative singular)
sjónir (indefinite nominative plural)
sjónirnar (definite nominative plural)
sjón (accusative indefinite singular)
sjónina (accusative definite singular)
sjónir (accusative indefinite plural)
sjónirnar (accusative definite plural)
sjón (dative indefinite singular)
sjóninni (dative definite singular)
sjónum (dative indefinite plural)
sjónunum (dative definite plural)
sjónar (genitive indefinite singular)
sjónarinnar (definite genitive singular)
sjóna (genitive indefinite plural)
sjónanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse sjón, from Proto-Germanic *siuniz. Doublet of sýn.

sjón er sögu ríkari

seeing is believing; seeing is more valuable than a story

þekkja í sjón

to know someone by sight, to know someone in sight


vör

vör f (genitive singular varar, nominative plural varir)

varar (genitive singular)
varir (nominative plural)
vör (indefinite nominative singular)
vörin (definite nominative singular)
varir (indefinite nominative plural)
varirnar (definite nominative plural)
vör (accusative indefinite singular)
vörina (accusative definite singular)
varir (accusative indefinite plural)
varirnar (accusative definite plural)
vör (dative indefinite singular)
vörinni (dative definite singular)
vörum (dative indefinite plural)
vörunum (dative definite plural)
varar (genitive indefinite singular)
vararinnar (definite genitive singular)
vara (genitive indefinite plural)
varanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse vǫrr (“lip”), from Proto-Germanic *weruz (“lip”).

Þú hefur mjúkar varir.


greiða

greiða f (genitive singular greiðu, nominative plural greiður)

greiðu (genitive singular)
greiður (nominative plural)
greiða (indefinite nominative singular)
greiðan (definite nominative singular)
greiður (indefinite nominative plural)
greiðurnar (definite nominative plural)
greiðu (accusative indefinite singular)
greiðuna (accusative definite singular)
greiður (accusative indefinite plural)
greiðurnar (accusative definite plural)
greiðu (dative indefinite singular)
greiðunni (dative definite singular)
greiðum (dative indefinite plural)
greiðunum (dative definite plural)
greiðu (genitive indefinite singular)
greiðunnar (definite genitive singular)
greiða (genitive indefinite plural)
greiðna (genitive indefinite plural)
greiðanna (definite genitive plural)
greiðnanna (definite genitive plural)

Nominalization of the verbal sense in Etymology 2.


greiða

head

greiða (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative greiddi, supine greitt)

greiddi (indicative past singular third-person)
greitt (supine)
greiddur (masculine nominative singular)
greidd (feminine nominative singular)
greitt (neuter nominative singular)
greiddir (masculine nominative plural)
greiddar (feminine nominative plural)
greidd (neuter nominative plural)
greiddan (accusative masculine singular)
greidda (accusative feminine singular)
greitt (accusative neuter singular)
greidda (accusative masculine plural)
greiddar (accusative feminine plural)
greidd (accusative neuter plural)
greiddum (dative masculine singular)
greiddri (dative feminine singular)
greiddu (dative neuter singular)
greiddum (dative masculine plural)
greiddum (dative feminine plural)
greiddum (dative neuter plural)
greidds (genitive masculine singular)
greiddrar (feminine genitive singular)
greidds (genitive neuter singular)
greiddra (genitive masculine plural)
greiddra (feminine genitive plural)
greiddra (genitive neuter plural)
greiddi (masculine nominative singular)
greidda (feminine nominative singular)
greidda (neuter nominative singular)
greiddu (masculine nominative plural)
greiddu (feminine nominative plural)
greiddu (neuter nominative plural)
greidda (accusative masculine singular)
greiddu (accusative feminine singular)
greidda (accusative neuter singular)
greiddu (accusative masculine plural)
greiddu (accusative feminine plural)
greiddu (accusative neuter plural)
greidda (dative masculine singular)
greiddu (dative feminine singular)
greidda (dative neuter singular)
greiddu (dative masculine plural)
greiddu (dative feminine plural)
greiddu (dative neuter plural)
greidda (genitive masculine singular)
greiddu (feminine genitive singular)
greidda (genitive neuter singular)
greiddu (genitive masculine plural)
greiddu (feminine genitive plural)
greiddu (genitive neuter plural)

From Old Norse greiða (“to arrange; fit out; comb”), from Proto-Germanic *garaidijaną.

inh

Þú ættir að greiða hárið á þér. Það er orðið svo úfið.

You should comb your hair. It’s become really ruffled.

Ég greiddi 1206 krónur fyrir matinn.


bál

is-noun

bál n (genitive singular báls, nominative plural bál)

báls (genitive singular)
bál (nominative plural)
bál (indefinite nominative singular)
bálið (definite nominative singular)
bál (indefinite nominative plural)
bálin (definite nominative plural)
bál (accusative indefinite singular)
bálið (accusative definite singular)
bál (accusative indefinite plural)
bálin (accusative definite plural)
báli (dative indefinite singular)
bálinu (dative definite singular)
bálum (dative indefinite plural)
bálunum (dative definite plural)
báls (genitive indefinite singular)
bálsins (definite genitive singular)
bála (genitive indefinite plural)
bálanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse bál (whence the Danish bål (“fire, bonfire, pyre”), Norwegian bål and Swedish bål (“pyre, bonfire”)) from Proto-Germanic *bēlą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-. Cognate with the Old English bæl. Indo-European cognates include Sanskrit भाल (bhāla, “splendour”), Ancient Greek φαλός (phalós, “white”) and Old Armenian բալ (bal, “fog”).


hljóð

hljóð n (genitive singular hljóðs, nominative plural hljóð)

hljóðs (genitive singular)
hljóð (nominative plural)
hljóð (indefinite nominative singular)
hljóðið (definite nominative singular)
hljóð (indefinite nominative plural)
hljóðin (definite nominative plural)
hljóð (accusative indefinite singular)
hljóðið (accusative definite singular)
hljóð (accusative indefinite plural)
hljóðin (accusative definite plural)
hljóði (dative indefinite singular)
hljóðinu (dative definite singular)
hljóðum (dative indefinite plural)
hljóðunum (dative definite plural)
hljóðs (genitive indefinite singular)
hljóðsins (definite genitive singular)
hljóða (genitive indefinite plural)
hljóðanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse hljóð, from Proto-Germanic *hleuþą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Faroese ljóð, Norwegian lyd, Danish lyd, Swedish ljud, German Laut, Scots luid, Dutch luid, and obsolete English loude.


járn

járn n (genitive singular járns, nominative plural járn)

járns (genitive singular)
járn (nominative plural)
járn (indefinite nominative singular)
járnið (definite nominative singular)
járn (indefinite nominative plural)
járnin (definite nominative plural)
járn (accusative indefinite singular)
járnið (accusative definite singular)
járn (accusative indefinite plural)
járnin (accusative definite plural)
járni (dative indefinite singular)
járninu (dative definite singular)
járnum (dative indefinite plural)
járnunum (dative definite plural)
járns (genitive indefinite singular)
járnsins (definite genitive singular)
járna (genitive indefinite plural)
járnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse járn, from Proto-Germanic *īsarną, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood”).


teppi

teppi n (genitive singular teppis, nominative plural teppi)

teppis (genitive singular)
teppi (nominative plural)
teppi (indefinite nominative singular)
teppið (definite nominative singular)
teppi (indefinite nominative plural)
teppin (definite nominative plural)
teppi (accusative indefinite singular)
teppið (accusative definite singular)
teppi (accusative indefinite plural)
teppin (accusative definite plural)
teppi (dative indefinite singular)
teppinu (dative definite singular)
teppum (dative indefinite plural)
teppunum (dative definite plural)
teppis (genitive indefinite singular)
teppisins (definite genitive singular)
teppa (genitive indefinite plural)
teppanna (definite genitive plural)


fiðrildi

fiðrildi n (genitive singular fiðrildis, nominative plural fiðrildi)

fiðrildis (genitive singular)
fiðrildi (nominative plural)
fiðrildi (indefinite nominative singular)
fiðrildið (definite nominative singular)
fiðrildi (indefinite nominative plural)
fiðrildin (definite nominative plural)
fiðrildi (accusative indefinite singular)
fiðrildið (accusative definite singular)
fiðrildi (accusative indefinite plural)
fiðrildin (accusative definite plural)
fiðrildi (dative indefinite singular)
fiðrildinu (dative definite singular)
fiðrildum (dative indefinite plural)
fiðrildunum (dative definite plural)
fiðrildis (genitive indefinite singular)
fiðrildisins (definite genitive singular)
fiðrilda (genitive indefinite plural)
fiðrildanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse fiðrildi from the older term fífrildi, from Proto-Germanic *fifaldǭ *fīfildǭ (“butterfly”), from Proto-Indo-European *pāpel-, *pe(i)pel- (“butterfly”). The term fiðrildi came through the folk etymology that it was related to the Old Norse word fiðri (“feathers”) (compare the more modern Old Norse fiðr), from which the Icelandic fiður (“feathers, down”) came.
Cognate with Old High German fīvaltra (> Middle High German viveltre > German Falter); Old English fīfalde or fifalde; Swedish fjäril; Norwegian fivrelde or fibrelde and Latin pāpiliō.


kanína

kanína f (genitive singular kanínu, nominative plural kanínur)

kanínu (genitive singular)
kanínur (nominative plural)
kanína (indefinite nominative singular)
kanínan (definite nominative singular)
kanínur (indefinite nominative plural)
kanínurnar (definite nominative plural)
kanínu (accusative indefinite singular)
kanínuna (accusative definite singular)
kanínur (accusative indefinite plural)
kanínurnar (accusative definite plural)
kanínu (dative indefinite singular)
kanínunni (dative definite singular)
kanínum (dative indefinite plural)
kanínunum (dative definite plural)
kanínu (genitive indefinite singular)
kanínunnar (definite genitive singular)
kanína (genitive indefinite plural)
kanínanna (definite genitive plural)

Via Middle Low German kanīn, konīn from Old French connil, connin, from Latin cunīculus (“rabbit”). Compare also Norwegian kanin, Swedish kanin, German Kaninchen, and Dutch konijn.


lykt

lykt f (genitive singular lyktar, nominative plural lyktir)

lyktar (genitive singular)
lyktir (nominative plural)
lykt (indefinite nominative singular)
lyktin (definite nominative singular)
lyktir (indefinite nominative plural)
lyktirnar (definite nominative plural)
lykt (accusative indefinite singular)
lyktina (accusative definite singular)
lyktir (accusative indefinite plural)
lyktirnar (accusative definite plural)
lykt (dative indefinite singular)
lyktinni (dative definite singular)
lyktum (dative indefinite plural)
lyktunum (dative definite plural)
lyktar (genitive indefinite singular)
lyktarinnar (definite genitive singular)
lykta (genitive indefinite plural)
lyktanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse lukt, from Middle Low German lucht, from Proto-Germanic *luftuz. Doublet of luft (“air”).


sítróna

sítróna f (genitive singular sítrónu, nominative plural sítrónur)

sítrónu (genitive singular)
sítrónur (nominative plural)
sítróna (indefinite nominative singular)
sítrónan (definite nominative singular)
sítrónur (indefinite nominative plural)
sítrónurnar (definite nominative plural)
sítrónu (accusative indefinite singular)
sítrónuna (accusative definite singular)
sítrónur (accusative indefinite plural)
sítrónurnar (accusative definite plural)
sítrónu (dative indefinite singular)
sítrónunni (dative definite singular)
sítrónum (dative indefinite plural)
sítrónunum (dative definite plural)
sítrónu (genitive indefinite singular)
sítrónunnar (definite genitive singular)
sítróna (genitive indefinite plural)
sítrónanna (definite genitive plural)


fjara

fjara f (genitive singular fjöru, nominative plural fjörur)

fjöru (genitive singular)
fjörur (nominative plural)
fjara (indefinite nominative singular)
fjaran (definite nominative singular)
fjörur (indefinite nominative plural)
fjörurnar (definite nominative plural)
fjöru (accusative indefinite singular)
fjöruna (accusative definite singular)
fjörur (accusative indefinite plural)
fjörurnar (accusative definite plural)
fjöru (dative indefinite singular)
fjörunni (dative definite singular)
fjörum (dative indefinite plural)
fjörunum (dative definite plural)
fjöru (genitive indefinite singular)
fjörunnar (definite genitive singular)
fjara (genitive indefinite plural)
fjaranna (definite genitive plural)


fjara

head

fjara (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative fjaraði, supine fjarað)

fjaraði (indicative past singular third-person)
fjarað (supine)
fjaraður (masculine nominative singular)
fjöruð (feminine nominative singular)
fjarað (neuter nominative singular)
fjaraðir (masculine nominative plural)
fjaraðar (feminine nominative plural)
fjöruð (neuter nominative plural)
fjaraðan (accusative masculine singular)
fjaraða (accusative feminine singular)
fjarað (accusative neuter singular)
fjaraða (accusative masculine plural)
fjaraðar (accusative feminine plural)
fjöruð (accusative neuter plural)
fjöruðum (dative masculine singular)
fjaraðri (dative feminine singular)
fjöruðu (dative neuter singular)
fjöruðum (dative masculine plural)
fjöruðum (dative feminine plural)
fjöruðum (dative neuter plural)
fjaraðs (genitive masculine singular)
fjaraðrar (feminine genitive singular)
fjaraðs (genitive neuter singular)
fjaraðra (genitive masculine plural)
fjaraðra (feminine genitive plural)
fjaraðra (genitive neuter plural)
fjaraði (masculine nominative singular)
fjaraða (feminine nominative singular)
fjaraða (neuter nominative singular)
fjöruðu (masculine nominative plural)
fjöruðu (feminine nominative plural)
fjöruðu (neuter nominative plural)
fjaraða (accusative masculine singular)
fjöruðu (accusative feminine singular)
fjaraða (accusative neuter singular)
fjöruðu (accusative masculine plural)
fjöruðu (accusative feminine plural)
fjöruðu (accusative neuter plural)
fjaraða (dative masculine singular)
fjöruðu (dative feminine singular)
fjaraða (dative neuter singular)
fjöruðu (dative masculine plural)
fjöruðu (dative feminine plural)
fjöruðu (dative neuter plural)
fjaraða (genitive masculine singular)
fjöruðu (feminine genitive singular)
fjaraða (genitive neuter singular)
fjöruðu (genitive masculine plural)
fjöruðu (feminine genitive plural)
fjöruðu (genitive neuter plural)


gumi

is-noun

gumi m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumar or gumnar)

guma (genitive singular)
gumar (nominative plural)
gumnar (nominative plural)
gumi (indefinite nominative singular)
guminn (definite nominative singular)
gumar (indefinite nominative plural)
gumnar (indefinite nominative plural)
gumarnir (definite nominative plural)
gumnarnir (definite nominative plural)
guma (accusative indefinite singular)
gumann (accusative definite singular)
guma (accusative indefinite plural)
gumna (accusative indefinite plural)
gumana (accusative definite plural)
gumnana (accusative definite plural)
guma (dative indefinite singular)
gumanum (dative definite singular)
gumum (dative indefinite plural)
gumnum (dative indefinite plural)
gumunum (dative definite plural)
gumnunum (dative definite plural)
guma (genitive indefinite singular)
gumans (definite genitive singular)
guma (genitive indefinite plural)
gumna (genitive indefinite plural)
gumanna (definite genitive plural)
gumnanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse gumi (“a man”, poetic) from the Proto-Germanic *gumô, originally from the Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰm̥mō. Germanic cognates include Old Saxon gumo, Old High German gumo, Norwegian gume, and Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin homo and Baltic *žmo- (Lithuanian žmōgùs).

Nú er sumar by Steingrímur Thorsteinsson
Nú er sumar,
gleðjist gumar,
gaman er í dag.
Brosi veröld víða,
veðurlagsins blíða.
Eykur yndishag. Eykur yndishag.


andartak

andartak n (genitive singular andartaks, nominative plural andartök)

andartaks (genitive singular)
andartök (nominative plural)
andartak (indefinite nominative singular)
andartakið (definite nominative singular)
andartök (indefinite nominative plural)
andartökin (definite nominative plural)
andartak (accusative indefinite singular)
andartakið (accusative definite singular)
andartök (accusative indefinite plural)
andartökin (accusative definite plural)
andartaki (dative indefinite singular)
andartakinu (dative definite singular)
andartökum (dative indefinite plural)
andartökunum (dative definite plural)
andartaks (genitive indefinite singular)
andartaksins (definite genitive singular)
andartaka (genitive indefinite plural)
andartakanna (definite genitive plural)


líkami

líkami m (genitive singular líkama, nominative plural líkamar)

líkama (genitive singular)
líkamar (nominative plural)
líkami (indefinite nominative singular)
líkaminn (definite nominative singular)
líkamar (indefinite nominative plural)
líkamarnir (definite nominative plural)
líkama (accusative indefinite singular)
líkamann (accusative definite singular)
líkama (accusative indefinite plural)
líkamana (accusative definite plural)
líkama (dative indefinite singular)
líkamanum (dative definite singular)
líkömum (dative indefinite plural)
líkömunum (dative definite plural)
líkama (genitive indefinite singular)
líkamans (definite genitive singular)
líkama (genitive indefinite plural)
líkamanna (definite genitive plural)
líkamur (alternative archaic)

From Old Norse líkami, from Proto-Germanic *līkahamô.


ævi

ævi f (genitive singular ævi, nominative plural ævir)

ævi (genitive singular)
ævir (nominative plural)
ævi (indefinite nominative singular)
ævin (definite nominative singular)
ævir (indefinite nominative plural)
ævirnar (definite nominative plural)
ævi (accusative indefinite singular)
ævina (accusative definite singular)
ævir (accusative indefinite plural)
ævirnar (accusative definite plural)
ævi (dative indefinite singular)
ævinni (dative definite singular)
ævum (dative indefinite plural)
ævunum (dative definite plural)
ævi (genitive indefinite singular)
ævinnar (definite genitive singular)
æva (genitive indefinite plural)
ævanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse ævi, from Proto-Germanic *aiwį̄.


skyrta

skyrta f (genitive singular skyrtu, nominative plural skyrtur)

skyrtu (genitive singular)
skyrtur (nominative plural)
skyrta (indefinite nominative singular)
skyrtan (definite nominative singular)
skyrtur (indefinite nominative plural)
skyrturnar (definite nominative plural)
skyrtu (accusative indefinite singular)
skyrtuna (accusative definite singular)
skyrtur (accusative indefinite plural)
skyrturnar (accusative definite plural)
skyrtu (dative indefinite singular)
skyrtunni (dative definite singular)
skyrtum (dative indefinite plural)
skyrtunum (dative definite plural)
skyrtu (genitive indefinite singular)
skyrtunnar (definite genitive singular)
skyrtna (genitive indefinite plural)
skyrta (genitive indefinite plural)
skyrtnanna (definite genitive plural)
skyrtanna (definite genitive plural)

According to Vladimir Orel from *skurti. Cognate to Old Norse skyrta, Middle Low German schorte (“shirt”). From the same source like Albanian shkurt (“short”) and shkurte (“shirt”); which was probably borrowed from a Germanic language, although unlikely.

Farðu í skyrtuna þína.

Þetta er gömul skyrta, þú ættir að kaupa nýja.

That's an old shirt, you should buy a new one.

Ég á hvorki skyrtu né bindi, þannig að ég mætti bara í bol.

I don't have a shirt or a tie, so I showed up just wearing a T-shirt.


bensínsala

bensínsala f (genitive singular bensínsölu, nominative plural bensínsölur)

bensínsölu (genitive singular)
bensínsölur (nominative plural)
bensínsala (indefinite nominative singular)
bensínsalan (definite nominative singular)
bensínsölur (indefinite nominative plural)
bensínsölurnar (definite nominative plural)
bensínsölu (accusative indefinite singular)
bensínsöluna (accusative definite singular)
bensínsölur (accusative indefinite plural)
bensínsölurnar (accusative definite plural)
bensínsölu (dative indefinite singular)
bensínsölunni (dative definite singular)
bensínsölum (dative indefinite plural)
bensínsölunum (dative definite plural)
bensínsölu (genitive indefinite singular)
bensínsölunnar (definite genitive singular)
bensínsalna (genitive indefinite plural)
bensínsala (genitive indefinite plural)
bensínsalnanna (definite genitive plural)
bensínsalanna (definite genitive plural)


sál

sál f (genitive singular sálar, nominative plural sálir)

sálar (genitive singular)
sálir (nominative plural)
sál (indefinite nominative singular)
sálin (definite nominative singular)
sálir (indefinite nominative plural)
sálirnar (definite nominative plural)
sál (accusative indefinite singular)
sálina (accusative definite singular)
sálir (accusative indefinite plural)
sálirnar (accusative definite plural)
sál (dative indefinite singular)
sálinni (dative definite singular)
sálum (dative indefinite plural)
sálunum (dative definite plural)
sálar (genitive indefinite singular)
sálarinnar (definite genitive singular)
sála (genitive indefinite plural)
sálanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse sál, from Old English sāwol, from Proto-West Germanic *saiwlu, *saiwalu, from Proto-Germanic *saiwalō.

Einar Benediktsson
Aðgát skal höfð í nærveru sálar.

Exercise caution in the presence of a soul.

Blóð er gjaldmiðill sálarinnar.


sál

sál f (genitive singular sálar, nominative plural sálar)

sálar (genitive singular)
sálar (nominative plural)
sál (indefinite nominative singular)
sálin (definite nominative singular)
sálar (indefinite nominative plural)
sálarnar (definite nominative plural)
sál (accusative indefinite singular)
sálina (accusative definite singular)
sálar (accusative indefinite plural)
sálarnar (accusative definite plural)
sál (dative indefinite singular)
sálinni (dative definite singular)
sálum (dative indefinite plural)
sálunum (dative definite plural)
sálar (genitive indefinite singular)
sálarinnar (definite genitive singular)
sála (genitive indefinite plural)
sálanna (definite genitive plural)

Attested since the 16th century; origin uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *sahalō, from the root *seh- (“to cut”), originally denoting a bag sewn from cut-out pieces of skin; or perhaps from *sawalō, related to sjóður (“purse”), or from *saihalō, related to sár (“cask”).


illska

illska f (genitive singular illsku, no plural)

illsku (genitive singular)
illska (indefinite nominative singular)
illskan (definite nominative singular)
illsku (accusative indefinite singular)
illskuna (accusative definite singular)
illsku (dative indefinite singular)
illskunni (dative definite singular)
illsku (genitive indefinite singular)
illskunnar (definite genitive singular)


lygi

lygi f (genitive singular lygi, nominative plural lygar)

lygi (genitive singular)
lygar (nominative plural)
lygi (indefinite nominative singular)
lygin (definite nominative singular)
lygar (indefinite nominative plural)
lygarnar (definite nominative plural)
lygi (accusative indefinite singular)
lygina (accusative definite singular)
lygar (accusative indefinite plural)
lygarnar (accusative definite plural)
lygi (dative indefinite singular)
lyginni (dative definite singular)
lygum (dative indefinite plural)
lygunum (dative definite plural)
lygi (genitive indefinite singular)
lyginnar (definite genitive singular)
lyga (genitive indefinite plural)
lyganna (definite genitive plural)


skyn

skyn n (genitive singular skyns, no plural)

skyns (genitive singular)
skyn (indefinite nominative singular)
skynið (definite nominative singular)
skyn (accusative indefinite singular)
skynið (accusative definite singular)
skyni (dative indefinite singular)
skyninu (dative definite singular)
skyns (genitive indefinite singular)
skynsins (definite genitive singular)

From Old Norse skyn; cognate with Danish skøn, Swedish skön.


bak

bak n (genitive singular baks, nominative plural bök)

baks (genitive singular)
bök (nominative plural)
bak (indefinite nominative singular)
bakið (definite nominative singular)
bök (indefinite nominative plural)
bökin (definite nominative plural)
bak (accusative indefinite singular)
bakið (accusative definite singular)
bök (accusative indefinite plural)
bökin (accusative definite plural)
baki (dative indefinite singular)
bakinu (dative definite singular)
bökum (dative indefinite plural)
bökunum (dative definite plural)
baks (genitive indefinite singular)
baksins (definite genitive singular)
baka (genitive indefinite plural)
bakanna (definite genitive plural)

From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.

ber er hver að baki, nema sér bróður eigi


andlát

andlát n (genitive singular andláts, nominative plural andlát)

andláts (genitive singular)
andlát (nominative plural)
andlát (indefinite nominative singular)
andlátið (definite nominative singular)
andlát (indefinite nominative plural)
andlátin (definite nominative plural)
andlát (accusative indefinite singular)
andlátið (accusative definite singular)
andlát (accusative indefinite plural)
andlátin (accusative definite plural)
andláti (dative indefinite singular)
andlátinu (dative definite singular)
andlátum (dative indefinite plural)
andlátunum (dative definite plural)
andláts (genitive indefinite singular)
andlátsins (definite genitive singular)
andláta (genitive indefinite plural)
andlátanna (definite genitive plural)