"sverja" meaning in Icelandic

See sverja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈsvɛrja/ Forms: sór [indicative, past, singular, third-person], sóru [indicative, past, plural, third-person], svarið [supine]
Rhymes: -ɛrja Etymology: From Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *swer-. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|sverja}} Old Norse sverja, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*swarjaną}} Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, {{der|is|ine-pro|*swer-}} Proto-Indo-European *swer- Head templates: {{head|is|verb|strong verb||third-person singular past indicative|sór|third-person plural past indicative|sóru|supine|svarið|cat2=strong verbs|head=}} sverja (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative sór, third-person plural past indicative sóru, supine svarið)
  1. to swear (make an oath) Tags: strong, verb
    Sense id: en-sverja-is-verb-2s1tIXND Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for sverja meaning in Icelandic (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sverja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sverja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swarjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *swer-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sór",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóru",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svarið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "svarið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "sór",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "sóru",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sverja (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative sór, third-person plural past indicative sóru, supine svarið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear (make an oath)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sverja-is-verb-2s1tIXND",
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsvɛrja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sverja"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sverja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sverja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swarjaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swarjaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swer-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse sverja, from Proto-Germanic *swarjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *swer-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sór",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sóru",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svarið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "svarið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "sór",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "sóru",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sverja (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative sór, third-person plural past indicative sóru, supine svarið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic strong verbs",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrja",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛrja/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swear (make an oath)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swear",
          "swear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsvɛrja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛrja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sverja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.