See rýja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "rýja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rýja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rye"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rye",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rya"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ryijy"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ryijy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rough"
},
"expansion": "English rough",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rýja. Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk rye, Swedish rya (whence Finnish ryijy). Probably from the same root as English rough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rýju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rýja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "rýja f (genitive singular rýju, nominative plural rýjur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "rýjateppi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rag, cloth"
],
"id": "en-rýja-is-noun-NYywnRNa",
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tuska"
},
{
"word": "pjatla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːja"
}
],
"word": "rýja"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "rýja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rýja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(H)rewH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ruō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ráuti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ráuti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rýja, from Proto-Germanic *rūjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH- (whence also Latin ruō, Lithuanian ráuti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rúði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rúið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rúð",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "rúið",
"11": "or",
"12": "rúð",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "rúði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rýja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rúði, supine rúið or rúð)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rýja af"
},
{
"word": "rýja inn að skinninu"
},
{
"roman": "synonymous blóðmjólka, féfletta; to steal the shirt off somebody's back",
"word": "rýja inn að skinni"
},
{
"roman": "synonymous blóðmjólka, féfletta; to steal the shirt off somebody's back",
"word": "rýja inn að skyrtunni"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shear"
],
"id": "en-rýja-is-verb-pM28SxyC",
"links": [
[
"shear",
"shear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with accusative) to shear"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːja"
}
],
"word": "rýja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rýjateppi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "rýja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rýja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "rye"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk rye",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rya"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ryijy"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ryijy",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rough"
},
"expansion": "English rough",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rýja. Cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk rye, Swedish rya (whence Finnish ryijy). Probably from the same root as English rough.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rýju",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjur",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "rýja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjurnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjunni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rýja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rýjanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "rýja f (genitive singular rýju, nominative plural rýjur)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rag, cloth"
],
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tuska"
},
{
"word": "pjatla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːja"
}
],
"word": "rýja"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/iːja/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "rýja af"
},
{
"word": "rýja inn að skinninu"
},
{
"roman": "synonymous blóðmjólka, féfletta; to steal the shirt off somebody's back",
"word": "rýja inn að skinni"
},
{
"roman": "synonymous blóðmjólka, féfletta; to steal the shirt off somebody's back",
"word": "rýja inn að skyrtunni"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "rýja"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse rýja",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*rūjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(H)rewH-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ruō"
},
"expansion": "Latin ruō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ráuti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ráuti",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse rýja, from Proto-Germanic *rūjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)rewH- (whence also Latin ruō, Lithuanian ráuti).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rúði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "rúið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "rúð",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "rúið",
"11": "or",
"12": "rúð",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "rúði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "rýja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative rúði, supine rúið or rúð)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to shear"
],
"links": [
[
"shear",
"shear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, with accusative) to shear"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːja"
}
],
"word": "rýja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rýja meaning in Icelandic (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.