See nema in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for nema meaning in Icelandic (4.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nemi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nemandi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nám"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "næmur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "nema"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nema",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nemaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nem-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neme-"
},
"expansion": "*neme-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nema, from Proto-Germanic *nemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *nem-, *neme-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nam",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "námu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "numið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "numið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "nam",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "námu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nema (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative nam, third-person plural past indicative námu, supine numið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to take, capture"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-verb-70t60Snn",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mine (ore, coal, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-verb-62-rSrSc",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to amount to"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-verb-mXZbApoy",
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The eye is the (that) organ which detects light.",
"text": "Augað er það skynfæri er nemur ljós.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detect, perceive"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-verb-M5lSPsCX",
"links": [
[
"detect",
"detect"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I study French.",
"text": "Ég nem frönsku."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to study (a specified subject)"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-verb-QNNbWRUi",
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 2 19 2 2 4 54 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bjarni nam ei fálkann fá – first line of a ditty from Útvarp Matthildur\n= Bjarni fékk ei fálkann: Bjarni did not get the falcon (i.e. the Order of the Falcon)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an auxiliary verb used with a main verb in the infinitive; this construction has the same meaning as the main verb, its inflection simply being transferred to the auxiliary, and serves merely to obtain a fitting rhyme and syllable structure"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-verb-P6i~yW27",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) an auxiliary verb used with a main verb in the infinitive; this construction has the same meaning as the main verb, its inflection simply being transferred to the auxiliary, and serves merely to obtain a fitting rhyme and syllable structure"
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to touch, reach"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-verb-kLXZJycT",
"links": [
[
"við",
"við#Icelandic"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the preposition við + accusative) to touch, reach"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the preposition við + accusative"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːma"
}
],
"word": "nema"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ber er hver að baki, nema sér bróður eigi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "nema"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nema",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nema.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "nema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"except"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-conj-sRJ5VHvE",
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"qualifier": "connecting noun phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(connecting noun phrases) except"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unless"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-conj-yKafaXVE",
"links": [
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
],
"qualifier": "connecting clauses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(connecting clauses) unless"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"but that, whether or not (introducing a hypothetical but likely scenario)"
],
"id": "en-nema-is-conj-cMWSo~C3",
"qualifier": "connecting clauses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(connecting clauses) but that, whether or not (introducing a hypothetical but likely scenario)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːma"
}
],
"word": "nema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic conjunctions",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic strong verbs",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːma",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːma/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nemi"
},
{
"word": "nemandi"
},
{
"word": "nám"
},
{
"word": "næmur"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "nema"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nema",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nemaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nemaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nem-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neme-"
},
"expansion": "*neme-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nema, from Proto-Germanic *nemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *nem-, *neme-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nam",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "námu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "numið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "numið",
"2": "verb",
"3": "strong verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "nam",
"7": "third-person plural past indicative",
"8": "námu",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "strong verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nema (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative nam, third-person plural past indicative námu, supine numið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to take, capture"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mine (ore, coal, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to amount to"
],
"links": [
[
"amount",
"amount"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The eye is the (that) organ which detects light.",
"text": "Augað er það skynfæri er nemur ljós.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to detect, perceive"
],
"links": [
[
"detect",
"detect"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"english": "I study French.",
"text": "Ég nem frönsku."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to study (a specified subject)"
],
"links": [
[
"study",
"study"
]
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic poetic terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Bjarni nam ei fálkann fá – first line of a ditty from Útvarp Matthildur\n= Bjarni fékk ei fálkann: Bjarni did not get the falcon (i.e. the Order of the Falcon)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an auxiliary verb used with a main verb in the infinitive; this construction has the same meaning as the main verb, its inflection simply being transferred to the auxiliary, and serves merely to obtain a fitting rhyme and syllable structure"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) an auxiliary verb used with a main verb in the infinitive; this construction has the same meaning as the main verb, its inflection simply being transferred to the auxiliary, and serves merely to obtain a fitting rhyme and syllable structure"
],
"tags": [
"poetic",
"strong",
"verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to touch, reach"
],
"links": [
[
"við",
"við#Icelandic"
],
[
"touch",
"touch"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the preposition við + accusative) to touch, reach"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the preposition við + accusative"
],
"tags": [
"strong",
"verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːma"
}
],
"word": "nema"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic conjunctions",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːma",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːma/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ber er hver að baki, nema sér bróður eigi"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "nema"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nema",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nema.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "nema",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"except"
],
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"qualifier": "connecting noun phrases",
"raw_glosses": [
"(connecting noun phrases) except"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unless"
],
"links": [
[
"unless",
"unless"
]
],
"qualifier": "connecting clauses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(connecting clauses) unless"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"but that, whether or not (introducing a hypothetical but likely scenario)"
],
"qualifier": "connecting clauses",
"raw_glosses": [
"(connecting clauses) but that, whether or not (introducing a hypothetical but likely scenario)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛːma"
}
],
"word": "nema"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.