See nefna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nafna á nafn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nefna til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nefna við"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nefnast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nefndur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "nefnifall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "nefna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nefna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*namnijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *namnijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nämna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish nämna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neven"
},
"expansion": "English neven",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nefna, nemna, from Proto-Germanic *namnijaną. Cognate with Swedish nämna and English neven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nefndi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "nefnt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "nefndi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nefna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative nefndi, supine nefnt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "skíra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth.",
"roman": "Adam lifði hundrað og þrjátíu ár. Þá gat hann son í líking sinni, eftir sinni mynd, og nefndi hann Set.",
"text": "Genesis 5:3 (Icelandic, English)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to name (give a name to)"
],
"id": "en-nefna-is-verb-1xOvKUuV",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to name (give a name to) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 86 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 58 7 1 2 1 1 6 2 5 4 4 2 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 58 5 2 3 3 2 4 3 4 3 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 72 3 1 2 2 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to call (by name)"
],
"id": "en-nefna-is-verb-OY8XnTiI",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to call (by name) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mention"
],
"id": "en-nefna-is-verb-H0DSAvd6",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"mention",
"mention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to mention [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geta"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appoint, name"
],
"id": "en-nefna-is-verb-QScvRIOx",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to appoint, name [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "útnefna"
},
{
"word": "tilnefna"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛpna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛpna"
}
],
"word": "nefna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Most used Icelandic verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse participle forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛpna",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛpna/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nafna á nafn"
},
{
"word": "nefna til"
},
{
"word": "nefna við"
},
{
"word": "nefnast"
},
{
"word": "nefndur"
},
{
"word": "nefnifall"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "nefna"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse nefna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*namnijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *namnijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nämna"
},
"expansion": "Swedish nämna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neven"
},
"expansion": "English neven",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse nefna, nemna, from Proto-Germanic *namnijaną. Cognate with Swedish nämna and English neven.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nefndi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndur",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnds",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefnda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefndu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "nefnt",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "nefndi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "nefna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative nefndi, supine nefnt)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "skíra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth.",
"roman": "Adam lifði hundrað og þrjátíu ár. Þá gat hann son í líking sinni, eftir sinni mynd, og nefndi hann Set.",
"text": "Genesis 5:3 (Icelandic, English)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to name (give a name to)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to name (give a name to) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to call (by name)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to call (by name) [with accusative]"
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to mention"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"mention",
"mention"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to mention [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geta"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to appoint, name"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "acc"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"appoint",
"appoint"
],
[
"name",
"name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to appoint, name [with accusative]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "útnefna"
},
{
"word": "tilnefna"
}
],
"tags": [
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛpna/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛpna"
}
],
"word": "nefna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nefna meaning in Icelandic (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"nefna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "nefna",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"nefna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "nefna",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"nefna"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "nefna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.