"ljósta" meaning in Icelandic

See ljósta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈljousta/
Rhymes: -ousta Etymology: From Old Norse ljósta, from Proto-Germanic *leustaną. Etymology templates: {{der|is|non|ljósta}} Old Norse ljósta, {{der|is|gem-pro|*leustaną}} Proto-Germanic *leustaną Head templates: {{head|is|verb|strong verb||third-person singular past indicative|laust|third-person plural past indicative|lustu|supine|lostið|cat2=strong verbs|head=}} ljósta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative laust, third-person plural past indicative lustu, supine lostið) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-s2|l|jó|st|mp=-}}, {{is-conj|ljósta|lostið|lýst|ljóstum|ljósti|ljóstum|lýstur|ljóstið|ljóstir|ljóstið|lýstur|ljósta|ljósti|ljósti|laust|lustum|lysti|lystum|laust|lustuð|lystir|lystuð|laust|lustu|lysti|lystu|ljóst|ljóstu|ljóstið|ljóstast|lostist|lýst|ljóstumst|ljóstist|ljóstumst|lýst|ljóstist|ljóstist|ljóstist|lýst|ljóstast|ljóstist|ljóstist|laust|lustumst|lystist|lystumst|laust|lustust|lystist|lystust|laust|lustust|lystist|lystust|ljóst|ljóstist|ljóstandi|lostinn|lostin|lostið|lostnir|lostnar|lostin|lostinn|lostna|lostið|lostna|lostnar|lostin|lostnum|lostinni|lostnu|lostnum|lostnum|lostnum|lostins|lostinnar|lostins|lostinna|lostinna|lostinna|lostni|lostna|lostna|lostnu|lostnu|lostnu|lostna|lostnu|lostna|lostnu|lostnu|lostnu|lostna|lostnu|lostna|lostnu|lostnu|100=lostnu|101=lostna|102=lostnu|103=lostna|104=lostnu|105=lostnu|106=lostnu|act={{{act}}}|mp=-|pp={{{pp}}}}} Forms: laust [indicative, past, singular, third-person], lustu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], lostið [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að ljósta [infinitive], lostið [supine], ljóstandi [participle, present], ég lýst [indicative, participle, present], við ljóstum [indicative, present], ég ljósti [present, subjunctive], við ljóstum [present, subjunctive], þú lýstur [indicative, participle, present], þið ljóstið [indicative, present], þú ljóstir [present, subjunctive], þið ljóstið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það lýstur [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau ljósta [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það ljósti [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau ljósti [present, subjunctive], ég laust [indicative, participle, past, present], við lustum [indicative, past], ég lysti [past, subjunctive], við lystum [past, subjunctive], þú laust [indicative, participle, past, present], þið lustuð [indicative, past], þú lystir [past, subjunctive], þið lystuð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það laust [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau lustu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það lysti [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau lystu [past, subjunctive], ljóst (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], ljóstið (þið) [indicative, past], ljóstu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], ljóstiði [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], lostinn [masculine, nominative, singular], lostin [feminine, nominative, singular], lostið [neuter, nominative, singular], lostnir [masculine, nominative, plural], lostnar [feminine, nominative, plural], lostin [neuter, nominative, plural], lostinn [accusative, masculine, singular], lostna [accusative, feminine, singular], lostið [accusative, neuter, singular], lostna [accusative, masculine, plural], lostnar [accusative, feminine, plural], lostin [accusative, neuter, plural], lostnum [dative, masculine, singular], lostinni [dative, feminine, singular], lostnu [dative, neuter, singular], lostnum [dative, masculine, plural], lostnum [dative, feminine, plural], lostnum [dative, neuter, plural], lostins [genitive, masculine, singular], lostinnar [feminine, genitive, singular], lostins [genitive, neuter, singular], lostinna [genitive, masculine, plural], lostinna [feminine, genitive, plural], lostinna [genitive, neuter, plural], lostni [masculine, nominative, singular], lostna [feminine, nominative, singular], lostna [neuter, nominative, singular], lostnu [masculine, nominative, plural], lostnu [feminine, nominative, plural], lostnu [neuter, nominative, plural], lostna [accusative, masculine, singular], lostnu [accusative, feminine, singular], lostna [accusative, neuter, singular], lostnu [accusative, masculine, plural], lostnu [accusative, feminine, plural], lostnu [accusative, neuter, plural], lostna [dative, masculine, singular], lostnu [dative, feminine, singular], lostna [dative, neuter, singular], lostnu [dative, masculine, plural], lostnu [dative, feminine, plural], lostnu [dative, neuter, plural], lostna [genitive, masculine, singular], lostnu [feminine, genitive, singular], lostna [genitive, neuter, singular], lostnu [genitive, masculine, plural], lostnu [feminine, genitive, plural], lostnu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. (somewhat archaic or poetic) to hit, to strike Tags: archaic, poetic, strong, verb
    Sense id: en-ljósta-is-verb-3dN-HaeR Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Old Norse entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 83 10 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 88 7 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 6 4

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ljósta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ljósta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*leustaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leustaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljósta, from Proto-Germanic *leustaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laust",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-s2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að ljósta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég lýst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við ljóstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég ljósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við ljóstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú lýstur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið ljóstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú ljóstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið ljóstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það lýstur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau ljósta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það ljósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau ljósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég laust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við lustum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég lysti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við lystum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú laust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið lustuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú lystir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið lystuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það laust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau lustu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það lysti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau lystu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-s2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "lostið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "laust",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "lustu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ljósta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative laust, third-person plural past indicative lustu, supine lostið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "jó",
        "3": "st",
        "mp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ljósta",
        "10": "ljóstið",
        "100": "lostnu",
        "101": "lostna",
        "102": "lostnu",
        "103": "lostna",
        "104": "lostnu",
        "105": "lostnu",
        "106": "lostnu",
        "11": "lýstur",
        "12": "ljósta",
        "13": "ljósti",
        "14": "ljósti",
        "15": "laust",
        "16": "lustum",
        "17": "lysti",
        "18": "lystum",
        "19": "laust",
        "2": "lostið",
        "20": "lustuð",
        "21": "lystir",
        "22": "lystuð",
        "23": "laust",
        "24": "lustu",
        "25": "lysti",
        "26": "lystu",
        "27": "ljóst",
        "28": "ljóstu",
        "29": "ljóstið",
        "3": "lýst",
        "30": "ljóstast",
        "31": "lostist",
        "32": "lýst",
        "33": "ljóstumst",
        "34": "ljóstist",
        "35": "ljóstumst",
        "36": "lýst",
        "37": "ljóstist",
        "38": "ljóstist",
        "39": "ljóstist",
        "4": "ljóstum",
        "40": "lýst",
        "41": "ljóstast",
        "42": "ljóstist",
        "43": "ljóstist",
        "44": "laust",
        "45": "lustumst",
        "46": "lystist",
        "47": "lystumst",
        "48": "laust",
        "49": "lustust",
        "5": "ljósti",
        "50": "lystist",
        "51": "lystust",
        "52": "laust",
        "53": "lustust",
        "54": "lystist",
        "55": "lystust",
        "56": "ljóst",
        "57": "ljóstist",
        "58": "ljóstandi",
        "59": "lostinn",
        "6": "ljóstum",
        "60": "lostin",
        "61": "lostið",
        "62": "lostnir",
        "63": "lostnar",
        "64": "lostin",
        "65": "lostinn",
        "66": "lostna",
        "67": "lostið",
        "68": "lostna",
        "69": "lostnar",
        "7": "lýstur",
        "70": "lostin",
        "71": "lostnum",
        "72": "lostinni",
        "73": "lostnu",
        "74": "lostnum",
        "75": "lostnum",
        "76": "lostnum",
        "77": "lostins",
        "78": "lostinnar",
        "79": "lostins",
        "8": "ljóstið",
        "80": "lostinna",
        "81": "lostinna",
        "82": "lostinna",
        "83": "lostni",
        "84": "lostna",
        "85": "lostna",
        "86": "lostnu",
        "87": "lostnu",
        "88": "lostnu",
        "89": "lostna",
        "9": "ljóstir",
        "90": "lostnu",
        "91": "lostna",
        "92": "lostnu",
        "93": "lostnu",
        "94": "lostnu",
        "95": "lostna",
        "96": "lostnu",
        "97": "lostna",
        "98": "lostnu",
        "99": "lostnu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Eldingu laust niður í fánastöngina í óveðrinu í gærkvöld."
        },
        {
          "text": "Lightning struck through the flagpole in the storm yesterday evening."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "id": "en-ljósta-is-verb-3dN-HaeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat archaic or poetic) to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈljousta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ousta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ljósta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse class 2 strong verbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ljósta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ljósta",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*leustaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *leustaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse ljósta, from Proto-Germanic *leustaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "laust",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lustu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-s2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að ljósta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég lýst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við ljóstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég ljósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við ljóstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú lýstur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið ljóstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú ljóstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið ljóstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það lýstur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau ljósta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það ljósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau ljósti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég laust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við lustum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég lysti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við lystum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú laust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið lustuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú lystir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið lystuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það laust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau lustu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það lysti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau lystu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ljóstiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-s2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinnar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostins",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostinna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lostnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "lostið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "laust",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "lustu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ljósta (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative laust, third-person plural past indicative lustu, supine lostið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "l",
        "2": "jó",
        "3": "st",
        "mp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-s2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ljósta",
        "10": "ljóstið",
        "100": "lostnu",
        "101": "lostna",
        "102": "lostnu",
        "103": "lostna",
        "104": "lostnu",
        "105": "lostnu",
        "106": "lostnu",
        "11": "lýstur",
        "12": "ljósta",
        "13": "ljósti",
        "14": "ljósti",
        "15": "laust",
        "16": "lustum",
        "17": "lysti",
        "18": "lystum",
        "19": "laust",
        "2": "lostið",
        "20": "lustuð",
        "21": "lystir",
        "22": "lystuð",
        "23": "laust",
        "24": "lustu",
        "25": "lysti",
        "26": "lystu",
        "27": "ljóst",
        "28": "ljóstu",
        "29": "ljóstið",
        "3": "lýst",
        "30": "ljóstast",
        "31": "lostist",
        "32": "lýst",
        "33": "ljóstumst",
        "34": "ljóstist",
        "35": "ljóstumst",
        "36": "lýst",
        "37": "ljóstist",
        "38": "ljóstist",
        "39": "ljóstist",
        "4": "ljóstum",
        "40": "lýst",
        "41": "ljóstast",
        "42": "ljóstist",
        "43": "ljóstist",
        "44": "laust",
        "45": "lustumst",
        "46": "lystist",
        "47": "lystumst",
        "48": "laust",
        "49": "lustust",
        "5": "ljósti",
        "50": "lystist",
        "51": "lystust",
        "52": "laust",
        "53": "lustust",
        "54": "lystist",
        "55": "lystust",
        "56": "ljóst",
        "57": "ljóstist",
        "58": "ljóstandi",
        "59": "lostinn",
        "6": "ljóstum",
        "60": "lostin",
        "61": "lostið",
        "62": "lostnir",
        "63": "lostnar",
        "64": "lostin",
        "65": "lostinn",
        "66": "lostna",
        "67": "lostið",
        "68": "lostna",
        "69": "lostnar",
        "7": "lýstur",
        "70": "lostin",
        "71": "lostnum",
        "72": "lostinni",
        "73": "lostnu",
        "74": "lostnum",
        "75": "lostnum",
        "76": "lostnum",
        "77": "lostins",
        "78": "lostinnar",
        "79": "lostins",
        "8": "ljóstið",
        "80": "lostinna",
        "81": "lostinna",
        "82": "lostinna",
        "83": "lostni",
        "84": "lostna",
        "85": "lostna",
        "86": "lostnu",
        "87": "lostnu",
        "88": "lostnu",
        "89": "lostna",
        "9": "ljóstir",
        "90": "lostnu",
        "91": "lostna",
        "92": "lostnu",
        "93": "lostnu",
        "94": "lostnu",
        "95": "lostna",
        "96": "lostnu",
        "97": "lostna",
        "98": "lostnu",
        "99": "lostnu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "-",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic class 2 strong verbs",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic poetic terms",
        "Icelandic strong verbs",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms with archaic senses",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ousta",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ousta/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Eldingu laust niður í fánastöngina í óveðrinu í gærkvöld."
        },
        {
          "text": "Lightning struck through the flagpole in the storm yesterday evening."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(somewhat archaic or poetic) to hit, to strike"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "poetic",
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈljousta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ousta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ljósta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ljósta meaning in Icelandic (12.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.