See leyfa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for leyfa meaning in Icelandic (18.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "leyfa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leyfa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubijaną",
"4": "*(uz)laubijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *(uz)laubijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse leyfa, from Proto-Germanic *(uz)laubijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leyfði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyf (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að leyfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "leyft",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "leyfði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leyfa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative leyfði, supine leyft)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "ey",
"3": "f"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"10": "leyfið",
"100": "leyfðu",
"101": "leyfða",
"102": "leyfðu",
"103": "leyfða",
"104": "leyfðu",
"105": "leyfðu",
"106": "leyfðu",
"11": "leyfir",
"12": "leyfa",
"13": "leyfi",
"14": "leyfi",
"15": "leyfði",
"16": "leyfðum",
"17": "leyfði",
"18": "leyfðum",
"19": "leyfðir",
"2": "leyft",
"20": "leyfðuð",
"21": "leyfðir",
"22": "leyfðuð",
"23": "leyfði",
"24": "leyfðu",
"25": "leyfði",
"26": "leyfðu",
"27": "leyf",
"28": "leyfðu",
"29": "leyfið",
"3": "leyfi",
"30": "leyfast",
"31": "leyfst",
"32": "leyfist",
"33": "leyfumst",
"34": "leyfist",
"35": "leyfumst",
"36": "leyfist",
"37": "leyfist",
"38": "leyfist",
"39": "leyfist",
"4": "leyfum",
"40": "leyfist",
"41": "leyfast",
"42": "leyfist",
"43": "leyfist",
"44": "leyfðist",
"45": "leyfðumst",
"46": "leyfðist",
"47": "leyfðumst",
"48": "leyfðist",
"49": "leyfðust",
"5": "leyfi",
"50": "leyfðist",
"51": "leyfðust",
"52": "leyfðist",
"53": "leyfðust",
"54": "leyfðist",
"55": "leyfðust",
"56": "leyfst",
"57": "leyfist",
"58": "leyfandi",
"59": "leyfður",
"6": "leyfum",
"60": "leyfð",
"61": "leyft",
"62": "leyfðir",
"63": "leyfðar",
"64": "leyfð",
"65": "leyfðan",
"66": "leyfða",
"67": "leyft",
"68": "leyfða",
"69": "leyfðar",
"7": "leyfir",
"70": "leyfð",
"71": "leyfðum",
"72": "leyfðri",
"73": "leyfðu",
"74": "leyfðum",
"75": "leyfðum",
"76": "leyfðum",
"77": "leyfðs",
"78": "leyfðrar",
"79": "leyfðs",
"8": "leyfið",
"80": "leyfðra",
"81": "leyfðra",
"82": "leyfðra",
"83": "leyfði",
"84": "leyfða",
"85": "leyfða",
"86": "leyfðu",
"87": "leyfðu",
"88": "leyfðu",
"89": "leyfða",
"9": "leyfir",
"90": "leyfðu",
"91": "leyfða",
"92": "leyfðu",
"93": "leyfðu",
"94": "leyfðu",
"95": "leyfða",
"96": "leyfðu",
"97": "leyfða",
"98": "leyfðu",
"99": "leyfðu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "leyfi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 20 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to allow something, to permit something, to give permission for something"
],
"id": "en-leyfa-is-verb-7bZorzcT",
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative) to allow something, to permit something, to give permission for something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 20 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A woman should learn in quietness and full submission. I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent.",
"ref": "Timothy 2:11-12 (English, Icelandic)",
"text": "Konan á að læra í kyrrþey, í allri undirgefni. Ekki leyfi ég konu að kenna eða taka sér vald yfir manninum, heldur á hún að vera kyrrlát."
},
{
"english": "I gave him permission to play with his ball.",
"text": "Ég leyfði honum að leika sér með boltann."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to allow somebody something, to permit somebody something, to give somebody permission for something"
],
"id": "en-leyfa-is-verb-4icO0y07",
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, governs the accusative and dative) to allow somebody something, to permit somebody something, to give somebody permission for something"
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"ditransitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleiːva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːva"
},
{
"homophone": "leifa"
}
],
"word": "leyfa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Icelandic terms with homophones",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːva",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːva/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "leyfa"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leyfa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laubijaną",
"4": "*(uz)laubijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *(uz)laubijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse leyfa, from Proto-Germanic *(uz)laubijaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "leyfði",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðuð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyf (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfið (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfiði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "að leyfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfandist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "it is never used attributively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "predicatively",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfast",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ég leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "við leyfðumst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þú leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þið leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hann",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hún",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "það leyfðist",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þeir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þær",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "þau leyfðust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfst (þú)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfist (þið)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfstu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"present",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfisti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"pronoun-included"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-conj-w2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfður",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðrar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfði",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfða",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leyfðu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "leyft",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "leyfði",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "leyfa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative leyfði, supine leyft)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "l",
"2": "ey",
"3": "f"
},
"name": "is-conj-w2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "leyfa",
"10": "leyfið",
"100": "leyfðu",
"101": "leyfða",
"102": "leyfðu",
"103": "leyfða",
"104": "leyfðu",
"105": "leyfðu",
"106": "leyfðu",
"11": "leyfir",
"12": "leyfa",
"13": "leyfi",
"14": "leyfi",
"15": "leyfði",
"16": "leyfðum",
"17": "leyfði",
"18": "leyfðum",
"19": "leyfðir",
"2": "leyft",
"20": "leyfðuð",
"21": "leyfðir",
"22": "leyfðuð",
"23": "leyfði",
"24": "leyfðu",
"25": "leyfði",
"26": "leyfðu",
"27": "leyf",
"28": "leyfðu",
"29": "leyfið",
"3": "leyfi",
"30": "leyfast",
"31": "leyfst",
"32": "leyfist",
"33": "leyfumst",
"34": "leyfist",
"35": "leyfumst",
"36": "leyfist",
"37": "leyfist",
"38": "leyfist",
"39": "leyfist",
"4": "leyfum",
"40": "leyfist",
"41": "leyfast",
"42": "leyfist",
"43": "leyfist",
"44": "leyfðist",
"45": "leyfðumst",
"46": "leyfðist",
"47": "leyfðumst",
"48": "leyfðist",
"49": "leyfðust",
"5": "leyfi",
"50": "leyfðist",
"51": "leyfðust",
"52": "leyfðist",
"53": "leyfðust",
"54": "leyfðist",
"55": "leyfðust",
"56": "leyfst",
"57": "leyfist",
"58": "leyfandi",
"59": "leyfður",
"6": "leyfum",
"60": "leyfð",
"61": "leyft",
"62": "leyfðir",
"63": "leyfðar",
"64": "leyfð",
"65": "leyfðan",
"66": "leyfða",
"67": "leyft",
"68": "leyfða",
"69": "leyfðar",
"7": "leyfir",
"70": "leyfð",
"71": "leyfðum",
"72": "leyfðri",
"73": "leyfðu",
"74": "leyfðum",
"75": "leyfðum",
"76": "leyfðum",
"77": "leyfðs",
"78": "leyfðrar",
"79": "leyfðs",
"8": "leyfið",
"80": "leyfðra",
"81": "leyfðra",
"82": "leyfðra",
"83": "leyfði",
"84": "leyfða",
"85": "leyfða",
"86": "leyfðu",
"87": "leyfðu",
"88": "leyfðu",
"89": "leyfða",
"9": "leyfir",
"90": "leyfðu",
"91": "leyfða",
"92": "leyfðu",
"93": "leyfðu",
"94": "leyfðu",
"95": "leyfða",
"96": "leyfðu",
"97": "leyfða",
"98": "leyfðu",
"99": "leyfðu",
"act": "{{{act}}}",
"mp": "{{{mp}}}",
"pp": "{{{pp}}}"
},
"name": "is-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "leyfi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to allow something, to permit something, to give permission for something"
],
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, governs the accusative) to allow something, to permit something, to give permission for something"
],
"tags": [
"transitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic ditransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A woman should learn in quietness and full submission. I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent.",
"ref": "Timothy 2:11-12 (English, Icelandic)",
"text": "Konan á að læra í kyrrþey, í allri undirgefni. Ekki leyfi ég konu að kenna eða taka sér vald yfir manninum, heldur á hún að vera kyrrlát."
},
{
"english": "I gave him permission to play with his ball.",
"text": "Ég leyfði honum að leika sér með boltann."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to allow somebody something, to permit somebody something, to give somebody permission for something"
],
"links": [
[
"allow",
"allow"
],
[
"permit",
"permit"
],
[
"give",
"give"
],
[
"permission",
"permission"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ditransitive, governs the accusative and dative) to allow somebody something, to permit somebody something, to give somebody permission for something"
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"ditransitive",
"weak",
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleiːva/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːva"
},
{
"homophone": "leifa"
}
],
"word": "leyfa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.