"kvíða" meaning in Icelandic

See kvíða in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkʰviːða/
Rhymes: -iːða Etymology: From Old Norse kvíða (“to be apprehensive”), possibly related to Old English cwīþan and Old Saxon qwiðean (“to complain”), with further cognates outside of Germanic uncertain, though compare kveina (“to wail, lament”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|kvíða|t=to be apprehensive}} Old Norse kvíða (“to be apprehensive”), {{cog|ang|cwīþan}} Old English cwīþan, {{cog|osx|qwiðean|t=to complain}} Old Saxon qwiðean (“to complain”), {{unc|is|nocap=1}} uncertain Head templates: {{head|is|verb|strong verb||third-person singular past indicative|kveið|third-person plural past indicative|kviðu|supine|kviðið|cat2=strong verbs|head=}} kvíða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative kveið, third-person plural past indicative kviðu, supine kviðið) Forms: kveið [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kviðu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], kviðið [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að kvíða [infinitive], kvíðið [supine], kvíðandi [participle, present], kvíði [indicative, present, singular], kvíðum [indicative, present, singular], kvíðir [indicative, present, singular, third-person], kvíðið [indicative, plural, present], kvíðir [indicative, plural, present], kvíða [indicative, plural, present, third-person], kveið [indicative, past, singular], kviðum [indicative, past, singular], kveiðst [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kviðuð [indicative, past, plural], kveið [indicative, past, plural], kviðu [indicative, past, plural, third-person], kvíði [present, singular, subjunctive], kvíðum [present, singular, subjunctive], kvíðir [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kvíðið [plural, present, subjunctive], kvíði [plural, present, subjunctive], kvíði [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], kviði [past, singular, subjunctive], kviðum [past, singular, subjunctive], kviðir [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], kviðuð [past, plural, subjunctive], kviði [past, plural, subjunctive], kviðu [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kvíð [past, singular], kvíðið [past, plural], kvíddu [past, pronoun-included, singular], kvíðiði [past, plural, pronoun-included]
  1. to be anxious or apprehensive about [with dative] Tags: strong, verb Categories (topical): Fear Related terms: kvíði, kvíðinn
    Sense id: en-kvíða-is-verb-t-3Sbj35 Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters, Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvíða",
        "t": "to be apprehensive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvíða (“to be apprehensive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cwīþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cwīþan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "qwiðean",
        "t": "to complain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon qwiðean (“to complain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kvíða (“to be apprehensive”), possibly related to Old English cwīþan and Old Saxon qwiðean (“to complain”), with further cognates outside of Germanic uncertain, though compare kveina (“to wail, lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kveið",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kvíða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kveið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kveiðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kveið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíddu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pronoun-included",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kviðið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "kveið",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "kviðu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kvíða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative kveið, third-person plural past indicative kviðu, supine kviðið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "is:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm not nervous about anything.",
          "text": "Ég kvíði engu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be anxious or apprehensive about"
      ],
      "id": "en-kvíða-is-verb-t-3Sbj35",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "apprehensive",
          "apprehensive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be anxious or apprehensive about [with dative]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kvíði"
        },
        {
          "word": "kvíðinn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰviːða/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːða"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvíða"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "kvíða",
        "t": "to be apprehensive"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse kvíða (“to be apprehensive”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "cwīþan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cwīþan",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "qwiðean",
        "t": "to complain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon qwiðean (“to complain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse kvíða (“to be apprehensive”), possibly related to Old English cwīþan and Old Saxon qwiðean (“to complain”), with further cognates outside of Germanic uncertain, though compare kveina (“to wail, lament”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kveið",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðu",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðið",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kvíða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kveið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kveiðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kveið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kviðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíddu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pronoun-included",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kvíðiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kviðið",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "strong verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "kveið",
        "7": "third-person plural past indicative",
        "8": "kviðu",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "strong verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kvíða (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative kveið, third-person plural past indicative kviðu, supine kviðið)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kvíði"
    },
    {
      "word": "kvíðinn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Icelandic strong verbs",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/iːða",
        "is:Fear"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'm not nervous about anything.",
          "text": "Ég kvíði engu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be anxious or apprehensive about"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anxious",
          "anxious"
        ],
        [
          "apprehensive",
          "apprehensive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to be anxious or apprehensive about [with dative]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "strong",
        "verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰviːða/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːða"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kvíða"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kvíða meaning in Icelandic (5.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.