"kæsa" meaning in Icelandic

See kæsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈcʰaiːsa/
Rhymes: -aiːsa Etymology: From an unattested Old Norse *kæsa (compare Faroese kæsa (“to press cheese”)), a back-formation from kæsir (“rennet”) (< Proto-West Germanic *kāsī < Latin cāseus < Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment”)), which has been reinterpreted as an agent noun and assumed to have been derived from a verb. Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non||*kæsa}} Old Norse *kæsa, {{cog|fo|kæsa||to press cheese}} Faroese kæsa (“to press cheese”), {{m|non|kæsir||rennet}} kæsir (“rennet”), {{der|is|gmw-pro|*kāsī}} Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, {{der|is|la|cāseus}} Latin cāseus, {{der|is|ine-pro|*kwh₂et-||to ferment}} Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|kæsti||{{{22}}}|supine|kæst||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} kæsa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kæsti, supine kæst) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-w2|k|æ|s}}, {{is-conj|kæsa|kæst|kæsi|kæsum|kæsi|kæsum|kæsir|kæsið|kæsir|kæsið|kæsir|kæsa|kæsi|kæsi|kæsti|kæstum|kæsti|kæstum|kæstir|kæstuð|kæstir|kæstuð|kæsti|kæstu|kæsti|kæstu|kæs|kæstu|kæsið|kæsast|kæst|kæsist|kæsumst|kæsist|kæsumst|kæsist|kæsist|kæsist|kæsist|kæsist|kæsast|kæsist|kæsist|kæstist|kæstumst|kæstist|kæstumst|kæstist|kæstust|kæstist|kæstust|kæstist|kæstust|kæstist|kæstust|kæst|kæsist|kæsandi|kæstur|kæst|kæst|kæstir|kæstar|kæst|kæstan|kæsta|kæst|kæsta|kæstar|kæst|kæstum|kæstri|kæstu|kæstum|kæstum|kæstum|kæsts|kæstrar|kæsts|kæstra|kæstra|kæstra|kæsti|kæsta|kæsta|kæstu|kæstu|kæstu|kæsta|kæstu|kæsta|kæstu|kæstu|kæstu|kæsta|kæstu|kæsta|kæstu|kæstu|100=kæstu|101=kæsta|102=kæstu|103=kæsta|104=kæstu|105=kæstu|106=kæstu|act={{{act}}}|mp={{{mp}}}|pp={{{pp}}}}} Forms: kæsti [indicative, past, singular, third-person], kæst [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að kæsa [infinitive], kæst [supine], kæsandi [participle, present], ég kæsi [indicative, participle, present], við kæsum [indicative, present], ég kæsi [present, subjunctive], við kæsum [present, subjunctive], þú kæsir [indicative, participle, present], þið kæsið [indicative, present], þú kæsir [present, subjunctive], þið kæsið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það kæsir [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau kæsa [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það kæsi [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau kæsi [present, subjunctive], ég kæsti [indicative, participle, past, present], við kæstum [indicative, past], ég kæsti [past, subjunctive], við kæstum [past, subjunctive], þú kæstir [indicative, participle, past, present], þið kæstuð [indicative, past], þú kæstir [past, subjunctive], þið kæstuð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það kæsti [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau kæstu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það kæsti [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau kæstu [past, subjunctive], kæs (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], kæsið (þið) [indicative, past], kæstu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], kæsiði [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], að kæsast [infinitive], kæst [supine], kæsandist [participle, present], it is never used attributively [participle, present], predicatively [participle, present], only for explicatory subclauses [participle, present], ég kæsist [indicative, participle, present], við kæsumst [indicative, present], ég kæsist [present, subjunctive], við kæsumst [present, subjunctive], þú kæsist [indicative, participle, present], þið kæsist [indicative, present], þú kæsist [present, subjunctive], þið kæsist [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það kæsist [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau kæsast [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það kæsist [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau kæsist [present, subjunctive], ég kæstist [indicative, participle, past, present], við kæstumst [indicative, past], ég kæstist [past, subjunctive], við kæstumst [past, subjunctive], þú kæstist [indicative, participle, past, present], þið kæstust [indicative, past], þú kæstist [past, subjunctive], þið kæstust [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það kæstist [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau kæstust [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það kæstist [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau kæstust [past, subjunctive], kæst (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], kæsist (þið) [indicative, past], kæstu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], kæsisti [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], kæstur [masculine, nominative, singular], kæst [feminine, nominative, singular], kæst [neuter, nominative, singular], kæstir [masculine, nominative, plural], kæstar [feminine, nominative, plural], kæst [neuter, nominative, plural], kæstan [accusative, masculine, singular], kæsta [accusative, feminine, singular], kæst [accusative, neuter, singular], kæsta [accusative, masculine, plural], kæstar [accusative, feminine, plural], kæst [accusative, neuter, plural], kæstum [dative, masculine, singular], kæstri [dative, feminine, singular], kæstu [dative, neuter, singular], kæstum [dative, masculine, plural], kæstum [dative, feminine, plural], kæstum [dative, neuter, plural], kæsts [genitive, masculine, singular], kæstrar [feminine, genitive, singular], kæsts [genitive, neuter, singular], kæstra [genitive, masculine, plural], kæstra [feminine, genitive, plural], kæstra [genitive, neuter, plural], kæsti [masculine, nominative, singular], kæsta [feminine, nominative, singular], kæsta [neuter, nominative, singular], kæstu [masculine, nominative, plural], kæstu [feminine, nominative, plural], kæstu [neuter, nominative, plural], kæsta [accusative, masculine, singular], kæstu [accusative, feminine, singular], kæsta [accusative, neuter, singular], kæstu [accusative, masculine, plural], kæstu [accusative, feminine, plural], kæstu [accusative, neuter, plural], kæsta [dative, masculine, singular], kæstu [dative, feminine, singular], kæsta [dative, neuter, singular], kæstu [dative, masculine, plural], kæstu [dative, feminine, plural], kæstu [dative, neuter, plural], kæsta [genitive, masculine, singular], kæstu [feminine, genitive, singular], kæsta [genitive, neuter, singular], kæstu [genitive, masculine, plural], kæstu [feminine, genitive, plural], kæstu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. (governs the accusative) to make ferment, to bury and allow to ferment Tags: weak, with-accusative Derived forms: kæstur (english: fermented, decomposed)
    Sense id: en-kæsa-is-verb-UhogV31I Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kæsa meaning in Icelandic (17.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kæsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *kæsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "kæsa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to press cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese kæsa (“to press cheese”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kæsir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rennet"
      },
      "expansion": "kæsir (“rennet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kāsī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kāsī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwh₂et-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ferment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an unattested Old Norse *kæsa (compare Faroese kæsa (“to press cheese”)), a back-formation from kæsir (“rennet”) (< Proto-West Germanic *kāsī < Latin cāseus < Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment”)), which has been reinterpreted as an agent noun and assumed to have been derived from a verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kæsti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kæsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæs (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kæsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it is never used attributively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predicatively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsist (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kæst",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "kæsti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kæsa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kæsti, supine kæst)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kæsa",
        "10": "kæsið",
        "100": "kæstu",
        "101": "kæsta",
        "102": "kæstu",
        "103": "kæsta",
        "104": "kæstu",
        "105": "kæstu",
        "106": "kæstu",
        "11": "kæsir",
        "12": "kæsa",
        "13": "kæsi",
        "14": "kæsi",
        "15": "kæsti",
        "16": "kæstum",
        "17": "kæsti",
        "18": "kæstum",
        "19": "kæstir",
        "2": "kæst",
        "20": "kæstuð",
        "21": "kæstir",
        "22": "kæstuð",
        "23": "kæsti",
        "24": "kæstu",
        "25": "kæsti",
        "26": "kæstu",
        "27": "kæs",
        "28": "kæstu",
        "29": "kæsið",
        "3": "kæsi",
        "30": "kæsast",
        "31": "kæst",
        "32": "kæsist",
        "33": "kæsumst",
        "34": "kæsist",
        "35": "kæsumst",
        "36": "kæsist",
        "37": "kæsist",
        "38": "kæsist",
        "39": "kæsist",
        "4": "kæsum",
        "40": "kæsist",
        "41": "kæsast",
        "42": "kæsist",
        "43": "kæsist",
        "44": "kæstist",
        "45": "kæstumst",
        "46": "kæstist",
        "47": "kæstumst",
        "48": "kæstist",
        "49": "kæstust",
        "5": "kæsi",
        "50": "kæstist",
        "51": "kæstust",
        "52": "kæstist",
        "53": "kæstust",
        "54": "kæstist",
        "55": "kæstust",
        "56": "kæst",
        "57": "kæsist",
        "58": "kæsandi",
        "59": "kæstur",
        "6": "kæsum",
        "60": "kæst",
        "61": "kæst",
        "62": "kæstir",
        "63": "kæstar",
        "64": "kæst",
        "65": "kæstan",
        "66": "kæsta",
        "67": "kæst",
        "68": "kæsta",
        "69": "kæstar",
        "7": "kæsir",
        "70": "kæst",
        "71": "kæstum",
        "72": "kæstri",
        "73": "kæstu",
        "74": "kæstum",
        "75": "kæstum",
        "76": "kæstum",
        "77": "kæsts",
        "78": "kæstrar",
        "79": "kæsts",
        "8": "kæsið",
        "80": "kæstra",
        "81": "kæstra",
        "82": "kæstra",
        "83": "kæsti",
        "84": "kæsta",
        "85": "kæsta",
        "86": "kæstu",
        "87": "kæstu",
        "88": "kæstu",
        "89": "kæsta",
        "9": "kæsir",
        "90": "kæstu",
        "91": "kæsta",
        "92": "kæstu",
        "93": "kæstu",
        "94": "kæstu",
        "95": "kæsta",
        "96": "kæstu",
        "97": "kæsta",
        "98": "kæstu",
        "99": "kæstu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "{{{mp}}}",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "fermented, decomposed",
          "word": "kæstur"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make ferment, to bury and allow to ferment"
      ],
      "id": "en-kæsa-is-verb-UhogV31I",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ],
        [
          "bury",
          "bury"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(governs the accusative) to make ferment, to bury and allow to ferment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰaiːsa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aiːsa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kæsa"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fermented, decomposed",
      "word": "kæstur"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kæsa"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *kæsa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "kæsa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to press cheese"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese kæsa (“to press cheese”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "kæsir",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rennet"
      },
      "expansion": "kæsir (“rennet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kāsī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kāsī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwh₂et-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to ferment"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an unattested Old Norse *kæsa (compare Faroese kæsa (“to press cheese”)), a back-formation from kæsir (“rennet”) (< Proto-West Germanic *kāsī < Latin cāseus < Proto-Indo-European *kwh₂et- (“to ferment”)), which has been reinterpreted as an agent noun and assumed to have been derived from a verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kæsti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kæsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæs (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að kæsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it is never used attributively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predicatively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæsumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæsist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við kæstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það kæstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau kæstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsist (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kæstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "kæst",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "kæsti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kæsa (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative kæsti, supine kæst)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "k",
        "2": "æ",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kæsa",
        "10": "kæsið",
        "100": "kæstu",
        "101": "kæsta",
        "102": "kæstu",
        "103": "kæsta",
        "104": "kæstu",
        "105": "kæstu",
        "106": "kæstu",
        "11": "kæsir",
        "12": "kæsa",
        "13": "kæsi",
        "14": "kæsi",
        "15": "kæsti",
        "16": "kæstum",
        "17": "kæsti",
        "18": "kæstum",
        "19": "kæstir",
        "2": "kæst",
        "20": "kæstuð",
        "21": "kæstir",
        "22": "kæstuð",
        "23": "kæsti",
        "24": "kæstu",
        "25": "kæsti",
        "26": "kæstu",
        "27": "kæs",
        "28": "kæstu",
        "29": "kæsið",
        "3": "kæsi",
        "30": "kæsast",
        "31": "kæst",
        "32": "kæsist",
        "33": "kæsumst",
        "34": "kæsist",
        "35": "kæsumst",
        "36": "kæsist",
        "37": "kæsist",
        "38": "kæsist",
        "39": "kæsist",
        "4": "kæsum",
        "40": "kæsist",
        "41": "kæsast",
        "42": "kæsist",
        "43": "kæsist",
        "44": "kæstist",
        "45": "kæstumst",
        "46": "kæstist",
        "47": "kæstumst",
        "48": "kæstist",
        "49": "kæstust",
        "5": "kæsi",
        "50": "kæstist",
        "51": "kæstust",
        "52": "kæstist",
        "53": "kæstust",
        "54": "kæstist",
        "55": "kæstust",
        "56": "kæst",
        "57": "kæsist",
        "58": "kæsandi",
        "59": "kæstur",
        "6": "kæsum",
        "60": "kæst",
        "61": "kæst",
        "62": "kæstir",
        "63": "kæstar",
        "64": "kæst",
        "65": "kæstan",
        "66": "kæsta",
        "67": "kæst",
        "68": "kæsta",
        "69": "kæstar",
        "7": "kæsir",
        "70": "kæst",
        "71": "kæstum",
        "72": "kæstri",
        "73": "kæstu",
        "74": "kæstum",
        "75": "kæstum",
        "76": "kæstum",
        "77": "kæsts",
        "78": "kæstrar",
        "79": "kæsts",
        "8": "kæsið",
        "80": "kæstra",
        "81": "kæstra",
        "82": "kæstra",
        "83": "kæsti",
        "84": "kæsta",
        "85": "kæsta",
        "86": "kæstu",
        "87": "kæstu",
        "88": "kæstu",
        "89": "kæsta",
        "9": "kæsir",
        "90": "kæstu",
        "91": "kæsta",
        "92": "kæstu",
        "93": "kæstu",
        "94": "kæstu",
        "95": "kæsta",
        "96": "kæstu",
        "97": "kæsta",
        "98": "kæstu",
        "99": "kæstu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "{{{mp}}}",
        "pp": "{{{pp}}}"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic 2-syllable words",
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Latin",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Icelandic weak verbs",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːsa",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/aiːsa/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make ferment, to bury and allow to ferment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ],
        [
          "bury",
          "bury"
        ],
        [
          "allow",
          "allow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(governs the accusative) to make ferment, to bury and allow to ferment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcʰaiːsa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aiːsa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kæsa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.