"gelta" meaning in Icelandic

See gelta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈcɛl̥ta/ Forms: gelti [indicative, past, singular, third-person], gelt [supine]
Rhymes: -ɛl̥ta Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *galtjan (“to bay, bark”), from *gelt, dental extension of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout”). See also Proto-Germanic *galaną (“to yell, shout”). Etymology templates: {{der|is|gem-pro|*galtjan|t=to bay, bark}} Proto-Germanic *galtjan (“to bay, bark”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*gʰel-|t=to shout}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout”), {{cog|gem-pro|*galaną|t=to yell, shout}} Proto-Germanic *galaną (“to yell, shout”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|gelti||{{{22}}}|supine|gelt||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} gelta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gelti, supine gelt)
  1. to bark Tags: weak Categories (topical): Animal sounds Derived forms: gelt Related terms: voff, voffi
    Sense id: en-gelta-is-verb-pXgVU5pF Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galtjan",
        "t": "to bay, bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galtjan (“to bay, bark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-",
        "t": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*galaną",
        "t": "to yell, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galaną (“to yell, shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *galtjan (“to bay, bark”), from *gelt, dental extension of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout”). See also Proto-Germanic *galaną (“to yell, shout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gelt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gelti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gelta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gelti, supine gelt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "is",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "is:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gelt"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bark"
      ],
      "id": "en-gelta-is-verb-pXgVU5pF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "voff"
        },
        {
          "word": "voffi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɛl̥ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl̥ta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelta"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gelt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galtjan",
        "t": "to bay, bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galtjan (“to bay, bark”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-",
        "t": "to shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*galaną",
        "t": "to yell, shout"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galaną (“to yell, shout”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *galtjan (“to bay, bark”), from *gelt, dental extension of Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- (“to shout”). See also Proto-Germanic *galaną (“to yell, shout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gelti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gelt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "gelt",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "gelti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gelta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gelti, supine gelt)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "voff"
    },
    {
      "word": "voffi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Icelandic lemmas",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Icelandic verbs",
        "Icelandic weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛl̥ta",
        "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛl̥ta/2 syllables",
        "is:Animal sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɛl̥ta/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛl̥ta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gelta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gelta meaning in Icelandic (1.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "gelta"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gelta",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 6"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.