"duga" meaning in Icelandic

See duga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈtʏːɣa/ Forms: dugði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], dugað [supine], dugaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], dugað [supine]
Rhymes: -ʏːɣa Etymology: From Old Norse duga (“to help, to suffice”), from Proto-Germanic *duganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to produce”). Etymology templates: {{root|is|ine-pro|*dʰewgʰ-}}, {{inh|is|non|duga||to help, to suffice}} Old Norse duga (“to help, to suffice”), {{inh|is|gem-pro|*duganą}} Proto-Germanic *duganą, {{der|is|ine-pro|*dʰewgʰ-||to produce}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to produce”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|dugði||{{{22}}}|supine|dugað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} duga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dugði, supine dugað), {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|dugaði||{{{22}}}|supine|dugað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} duga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dugaði, supine dugað)
  1. to suffice, to be enough, to do the trick Tags: weak Synonyms: nægja
    Sense id: en-duga-is-verb-rHpRPzp- Categories (other): Pages with 15 entries, Pages with entries, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 15 entries: 4 4 3 1 24 2 2 4 4 3 16 3 3 2 2 4 3 2 3 2 2 0 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 3 2 1 32 2 2 3 3 2 22 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 0 4 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. to be fit Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-duga-is-verb-Dt5DQDRx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: duga til (english: to be good for), duga eða drepast (english: to do or die), nú er að duga eða drepast
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be good for",
      "word": "duga til"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to do or die",
      "word": "duga eða drepast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nú er að duga eða drepast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "duga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to help, to suffice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse duga (“to help, to suffice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to produce"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to produce”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse duga (“to help, to suffice”), from Proto-Germanic *duganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to produce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dugði",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugað",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugaði",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugað",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "dugað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "dugði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dugði, supine dugað)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "dugað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "dugaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dugaði, supine dugað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 3 1 24 2 2 4 4 3 16 3 3 2 2 4 3 2 3 2 2 0 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 2 1 32 2 2 3 3 2 22 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 0 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is enough for me.",
          "text": "Þetta dugir mér.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I need a piece of paper.. This old envelope will do the trick!",
          "text": "Mig vantar blað.. Þetta umslag dugar alveg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffice, to be enough, to do the trick"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-duga-is-verb-rHpRPzp-",
      "links": [
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ],
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "do the trick",
          "do the trick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nægja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fit"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-duga-is-verb-Dt5DQDRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʏːɣa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏːɣa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewgʰ-",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːɣa",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ʏːɣa/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to be good for",
      "word": "duga til"
    },
    {
      "english": "to do or die",
      "word": "duga eða drepast"
    },
    {
      "word": "nú er að duga eða drepast"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "duga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to help, to suffice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse duga (“to help, to suffice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*duganą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to produce"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to produce”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse duga (“to help, to suffice”), from Proto-Germanic *duganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to produce”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dugði",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugað",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugaði",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dugað",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "dugað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "dugði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dugði, supine dugað)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "dugað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "dugaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "duga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative dugaði, supine dugað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is enough for me.",
          "text": "Þetta dugir mér.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I need a piece of paper.. This old envelope will do the trick!",
          "text": "Mig vantar blað.. Þetta umslag dugar alveg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suffice, to be enough, to do the trick"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "suffice",
          "suffice"
        ],
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "do the trick",
          "do the trick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nægja"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be fit"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʏːɣa/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏːɣa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duga"
}

Download raw JSONL data for duga meaning in Icelandic (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.