"biðjast" meaning in Icelandic

See biðjast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From biðja (“to pray; to ask”) + -st. Etymology templates: {{af|is|biðja<t:to pray; to ask>|-st}} biðja (“to pray; to ask”) + -st Head templates: {{head|is|verb}} biðjast, {{is-verb}} biðjast Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], að biðjast [infinitive], beðist [supine], biðjandist [participle, present], biðst [indicative, present, singular], biðjumst [indicative, present, singular], biðst [indicative, present, singular, third-person], biðjist [indicative, plural, present], biðst [indicative, plural, present], biðjast [indicative, plural, present, third-person], baðst [indicative, past, singular], báðumst [indicative, past, singular], baðst [indicative, past, singular, third-person], báðust [indicative, past, plural], baðst [indicative, past, plural], báðust [indicative, past, plural, third-person], biðjist [present, singular, subjunctive], biðjumst [present, singular, subjunctive], biðjist [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], biðjist [plural, present, subjunctive], biðjist [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], bæðist [past, singular, subjunctive], bæðumst [past, singular, subjunctive], bæðist [past, singular, subjunctive, third-person], bæðust [past, plural, subjunctive], bæðist [past, plural, subjunctive], bæðust [past, plural, subjunctive, third-person], biðst [past, singular], biðjist [past, plural], biðstu [past, pronoun-included, singular], biðjisti [past, plural, pronoun-included]
  1. ask [with genitive]
    Sense id: en-biðjast-is-verb-Ly~H8unO
  2. pray [with genitive]
    Sense id: en-biðjast-is-verb-PPSPO6N9
  3. request [with genitive]
    Sense id: en-biðjast-is-verb-H1i5FFsk Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters, Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks, Icelandic terms suffixed with -st, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 12 26 63 Disambiguation of Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters: 6 13 81 Disambiguation of Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks: 6 13 81 Disambiguation of Icelandic terms suffixed with -st: 20 34 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 25 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 13 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: biðjast undan (english: to deny), biðjast fyrir (english: to pray)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to deny",
      "word": "biðjast undan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to pray",
      "word": "biðjast fyrir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "biðja<t:to pray; to ask>",
        "3": "-st"
      },
      "expansion": "biðja (“to pray; to ask”) + -st",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From biðja (“to pray; to ask”) + -st.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að biðjast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báðumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pronoun-included",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "biðjast",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biðjast",
      "name": "is-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ask"
      ],
      "id": "en-biðjast-is-verb-Ly~H8unO",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ask [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pray"
      ],
      "id": "en-biðjast-is-verb-PPSPO6N9",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "pray [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 13 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 34 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic terms suffixed with -st",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 25 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "request"
      ],
      "id": "en-biðjast-is-verb-H1i5FFsk",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "request [with genitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biðjast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic class 5 strong verbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Icelandic links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Icelandic terms suffixed with -st",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to deny",
      "word": "biðjast undan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to pray",
      "word": "biðjast fyrir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "biðja<t:to pray; to ask>",
        "3": "-st"
      },
      "expansion": "biðja (“to pray; to ask”) + -st",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From biðja (“to pray; to ask”) + -st.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að biðjast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báðumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "báðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bæðust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "pronoun-included",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biðjisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "biðjast",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "biðjast",
      "name": "is-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ask"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ask [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pray"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pray",
          "pray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "pray [with genitive]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "request"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "gen"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "request",
          "request"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "request [with genitive]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "biðjast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for biðjast meaning in Icelandic (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.