"þrýsta" meaning in Icelandic

See þrýsta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈθrista/
Rhymes: -ista Etymology: From Old Norse þrýsta, from Proto-Germanic *þrūstijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to push, thrust”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|þrýsta}} Old Norse þrýsta, {{inh|is|gem-pro|*þrūstijaną}} Proto-Germanic *þrūstijaną, {{der|is|ine-pro|*trewd-|t=to push, thrust}} Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to push, thrust”) Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|þrýsti||{{{22}}}|supine|þrýst||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} þrýsta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þrýsti, supine þrýst) Inflection templates: {{is-conj-w2|þr|ý|st|pp=-}}, {{is-conj|þrýsta|þrýst|þrýsti|þrýstum|þrýsti|þrýstum|þrýstir|þrýstið|þrýstir|þrýstið|þrýstir|þrýsta|þrýsti|þrýsti|þrýsti|þrýstum|þrýsti|þrýstum|þrýstir|þrýstuð|þrýstir|þrýstuð|þrýsti|þrýstu|þrýsti|þrýstu|þrýst|þrýstu|þrýstið|þrýstast|þrýst|þrýstist|þrýstumst|þrýstist|þrýstumst|þrýstist|þrýstist|þrýstist|þrýstist|þrýstist|þrýstast|þrýstist|þrýstist|þrýstist|þrýstumst|þrýstist|þrýstumst|þrýstist|þrýstust|þrýstist|þrýstust|þrýstist|þrýstust|þrýstist|þrýstust|þrýst|þrýstist|þrýstandi|þrýstur|þrýst|þrýst|þrýstir|þrýstar|þrýst|þrýstan|þrýsta|þrýst|þrýsta|þrýstar|þrýst|þrýstum|þrýstri|þrýstu|þrýstum|þrýstum|þrýstum|þrýsts|þrýstrar|þrýsts|þrýstra|þrýstra|þrýstra|þrýsti|þrýsta|þrýsta|þrýstu|þrýstu|þrýstu|þrýsta|þrýstu|þrýsta|þrýstu|þrýstu|þrýstu|þrýsta|þrýstu|þrýsta|þrýstu|þrýstu|100=þrýstu|101=þrýsta|102=þrýstu|103=þrýsta|104=þrýstu|105=þrýstu|106=þrýstu|act={{{act}}}|mp={{{mp}}}|pp=-}} Forms: þrýsti [indicative, past, singular, third-person], þrýst [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], að þrýsta [infinitive], þrýst [supine], þrýstandi [participle, present], ég þrýsti [indicative, participle, present], við þrýstum [indicative, present], ég þrýsti [present, subjunctive], við þrýstum [present, subjunctive], þú þrýstir [indicative, participle, present], þið þrýstið [indicative, present], þú þrýstir [present, subjunctive], þið þrýstið [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það þrýstir [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau þrýsta [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það þrýsti [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau þrýsti [present, subjunctive], ég þrýsti [indicative, participle, past, present], við þrýstum [indicative, past], ég þrýsti [past, subjunctive], við þrýstum [past, subjunctive], þú þrýstir [indicative, participle, past, present], þið þrýstuð [indicative, past], þú þrýstir [past, subjunctive], þið þrýstuð [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það þrýsti [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau þrýstu [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það þrýsti [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau þrýstu [past, subjunctive], þrýst (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], þrýstið (þið) [indicative, past], þrýstu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], þrýstiði [indicative, past, pronoun-included], no-table-tags [table-tags], að þrýstast [infinitive], þrýst [supine], þrýstandist [participle, present], it is never used attributively [participle, present], predicatively [participle, present], only for explicatory subclauses [participle, present], ég þrýstist [indicative, participle, present], við þrýstumst [indicative, present], ég þrýstist [present, subjunctive], við þrýstumst [present, subjunctive], þú þrýstist [indicative, participle, present], þið þrýstist [indicative, present], þú þrýstist [present, subjunctive], þið þrýstist [present, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, present], hún [indicative, participle, present], það þrýstist [indicative, participle, present], þeir [indicative, present], þær [indicative, present], þau þrýstast [indicative, present], hann [present, subjunctive], hún [present, subjunctive], það þrýstist [present, subjunctive], þeir [present, subjunctive], þær [present, subjunctive], þau þrýstist [present, subjunctive], ég þrýstist [indicative, participle, past, present], við þrýstumst [indicative, past], ég þrýstist [past, subjunctive], við þrýstumst [past, subjunctive], þú þrýstist [indicative, participle, past, present], þið þrýstust [indicative, past], þú þrýstist [past, subjunctive], þið þrýstust [past, subjunctive], hann [indicative, participle, past, present], hún [indicative, participle, past, present], það þrýstist [indicative, participle, past, present], þeir [indicative, past], þær [indicative, past], þau þrýstust [indicative, past], hann [past, subjunctive], hún [past, subjunctive], það þrýstist [past, subjunctive], þeir [past, subjunctive], þær [past, subjunctive], þau þrýstust [past, subjunctive], þrýst (þú) [indicative, participle, past, present], þrýstist (þið) [indicative, past], þrýstu [indicative, participle, past, present, pronoun-included], þrýstisti [indicative, past, pronoun-included]
  1. to squeeze, to press Tags: weak Synonyms (to squeeze): kreista, troða
    Sense id: en-þrýsta-is-verb-qqR91jtL Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'to squeeze': 100 0
  2. to force, to compel Tags: weak Synonyms (to force): þröngva, knýja, þvinga
    Sense id: en-þrýsta-is-verb-XOM4PPsy Categories (other): Icelandic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'to force': 0 100
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrýsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrýsta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrūstijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrūstijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trewd-",
        "t": "to push, thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to push, thrust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrýsta, from Proto-Germanic *þrūstijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to push, thrust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þrýsti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að þrýsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að þrýstast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it is never used attributively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predicatively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstist (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "þrýst",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "þrýsti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þrýsta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þrýsti, supine þrýst)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þr",
        "2": "ý",
        "3": "st",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrýsta",
        "10": "þrýstið",
        "100": "þrýstu",
        "101": "þrýsta",
        "102": "þrýstu",
        "103": "þrýsta",
        "104": "þrýstu",
        "105": "þrýstu",
        "106": "þrýstu",
        "11": "þrýstir",
        "12": "þrýsta",
        "13": "þrýsti",
        "14": "þrýsti",
        "15": "þrýsti",
        "16": "þrýstum",
        "17": "þrýsti",
        "18": "þrýstum",
        "19": "þrýstir",
        "2": "þrýst",
        "20": "þrýstuð",
        "21": "þrýstir",
        "22": "þrýstuð",
        "23": "þrýsti",
        "24": "þrýstu",
        "25": "þrýsti",
        "26": "þrýstu",
        "27": "þrýst",
        "28": "þrýstu",
        "29": "þrýstið",
        "3": "þrýsti",
        "30": "þrýstast",
        "31": "þrýst",
        "32": "þrýstist",
        "33": "þrýstumst",
        "34": "þrýstist",
        "35": "þrýstumst",
        "36": "þrýstist",
        "37": "þrýstist",
        "38": "þrýstist",
        "39": "þrýstist",
        "4": "þrýstum",
        "40": "þrýstist",
        "41": "þrýstast",
        "42": "þrýstist",
        "43": "þrýstist",
        "44": "þrýstist",
        "45": "þrýstumst",
        "46": "þrýstist",
        "47": "þrýstumst",
        "48": "þrýstist",
        "49": "þrýstust",
        "5": "þrýsti",
        "50": "þrýstist",
        "51": "þrýstust",
        "52": "þrýstist",
        "53": "þrýstust",
        "54": "þrýstist",
        "55": "þrýstust",
        "56": "þrýst",
        "57": "þrýstist",
        "58": "þrýstandi",
        "59": "þrýstur",
        "6": "þrýstum",
        "60": "þrýst",
        "61": "þrýst",
        "62": "þrýstir",
        "63": "þrýstar",
        "64": "þrýst",
        "65": "þrýstan",
        "66": "þrýsta",
        "67": "þrýst",
        "68": "þrýsta",
        "69": "þrýstar",
        "7": "þrýstir",
        "70": "þrýst",
        "71": "þrýstum",
        "72": "þrýstri",
        "73": "þrýstu",
        "74": "þrýstum",
        "75": "þrýstum",
        "76": "þrýstum",
        "77": "þrýsts",
        "78": "þrýstrar",
        "79": "þrýsts",
        "8": "þrýstið",
        "80": "þrýstra",
        "81": "þrýstra",
        "82": "þrýstra",
        "83": "þrýsti",
        "84": "þrýsta",
        "85": "þrýsta",
        "86": "þrýstu",
        "87": "þrýstu",
        "88": "þrýstu",
        "89": "þrýsta",
        "9": "þrýstir",
        "90": "þrýstu",
        "91": "þrýsta",
        "92": "þrýstu",
        "93": "þrýstu",
        "94": "þrýstu",
        "95": "þrýsta",
        "96": "þrýstu",
        "97": "þrýsta",
        "98": "þrýstu",
        "99": "þrýstu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "{{{mp}}}",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, to press"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrýsta-is-verb-qqR91jtL",
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to squeeze",
          "word": "kreista"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "sense": "to squeeze",
          "word": "troða"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force, to compel"
      ],
      "id": "en-þrýsta-is-verb-XOM4PPsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "compel",
          "compel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "to force",
          "word": "þröngva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "to force",
          "word": "knýja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "to force",
          "word": "þvinga"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrista/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ista"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrýsta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ista",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ista/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "þrýsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse þrýsta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þrūstijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þrūstijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*trewd-",
        "t": "to push, thrust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to push, thrust”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse þrýsta, from Proto-Germanic *þrūstijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *trewd- (“to push, thrust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "þrýsti",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að þrýsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstið (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstiði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is-conj-w2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "að þrýstast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstandist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it is never used attributively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "predicatively",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "only for explicatory subclauses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ég þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "við þrýstumst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þú þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þið þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hún",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "það þrýstist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þeir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þær",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þau þrýstust",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýst (þú)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstist (þið)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "þrýstisti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "pronoun-included"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "þrýst",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "þrýsti",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "þrýsta (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative þrýsti, supine þrýst)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þr",
        "2": "ý",
        "3": "st",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj-w2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "þrýsta",
        "10": "þrýstið",
        "100": "þrýstu",
        "101": "þrýsta",
        "102": "þrýstu",
        "103": "þrýsta",
        "104": "þrýstu",
        "105": "þrýstu",
        "106": "þrýstu",
        "11": "þrýstir",
        "12": "þrýsta",
        "13": "þrýsti",
        "14": "þrýsti",
        "15": "þrýsti",
        "16": "þrýstum",
        "17": "þrýsti",
        "18": "þrýstum",
        "19": "þrýstir",
        "2": "þrýst",
        "20": "þrýstuð",
        "21": "þrýstir",
        "22": "þrýstuð",
        "23": "þrýsti",
        "24": "þrýstu",
        "25": "þrýsti",
        "26": "þrýstu",
        "27": "þrýst",
        "28": "þrýstu",
        "29": "þrýstið",
        "3": "þrýsti",
        "30": "þrýstast",
        "31": "þrýst",
        "32": "þrýstist",
        "33": "þrýstumst",
        "34": "þrýstist",
        "35": "þrýstumst",
        "36": "þrýstist",
        "37": "þrýstist",
        "38": "þrýstist",
        "39": "þrýstist",
        "4": "þrýstum",
        "40": "þrýstist",
        "41": "þrýstast",
        "42": "þrýstist",
        "43": "þrýstist",
        "44": "þrýstist",
        "45": "þrýstumst",
        "46": "þrýstist",
        "47": "þrýstumst",
        "48": "þrýstist",
        "49": "þrýstust",
        "5": "þrýsti",
        "50": "þrýstist",
        "51": "þrýstust",
        "52": "þrýstist",
        "53": "þrýstust",
        "54": "þrýstist",
        "55": "þrýstust",
        "56": "þrýst",
        "57": "þrýstist",
        "58": "þrýstandi",
        "59": "þrýstur",
        "6": "þrýstum",
        "60": "þrýst",
        "61": "þrýst",
        "62": "þrýstir",
        "63": "þrýstar",
        "64": "þrýst",
        "65": "þrýstan",
        "66": "þrýsta",
        "67": "þrýst",
        "68": "þrýsta",
        "69": "þrýstar",
        "7": "þrýstir",
        "70": "þrýst",
        "71": "þrýstum",
        "72": "þrýstri",
        "73": "þrýstu",
        "74": "þrýstum",
        "75": "þrýstum",
        "76": "þrýstum",
        "77": "þrýsts",
        "78": "þrýstrar",
        "79": "þrýsts",
        "8": "þrýstið",
        "80": "þrýstra",
        "81": "þrýstra",
        "82": "þrýstra",
        "83": "þrýsti",
        "84": "þrýsta",
        "85": "þrýsta",
        "86": "þrýstu",
        "87": "þrýstu",
        "88": "þrýstu",
        "89": "þrýsta",
        "9": "þrýstir",
        "90": "þrýstu",
        "91": "þrýsta",
        "92": "þrýstu",
        "93": "þrýstu",
        "94": "þrýstu",
        "95": "þrýsta",
        "96": "þrýstu",
        "97": "þrýsta",
        "98": "þrýstu",
        "99": "þrýstu",
        "act": "{{{act}}}",
        "mp": "{{{mp}}}",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "is-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to squeeze, to press"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squeeze",
          "squeeze"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force, to compel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "compel",
          "compel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθrista/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ista"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "to squeeze",
      "word": "kreista"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to squeeze",
      "word": "troða"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to force",
      "word": "þröngva"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to force",
      "word": "knýja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to force",
      "word": "þvinga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "þrýsta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for þrýsta meaning in Icelandic (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.