"ætla" meaning in Icelandic

See ætla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈaihtla/
Rhymes: -aihtla Etymology: Inherited from Old Norse ætla, from Proto-Germanic *ahtilōną (“to strive, think”). Cognate with Swedish ättla, Old Danish ætle. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|is|non|ætla|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Norse ætla, {{inh+|is|non|ætla}} Inherited from Old Norse ætla, {{der|is|gem-pro|*ahtilōną|t=to strive, think}} Proto-Germanic *ahtilōną (“to strive, think”), {{cog|sv|ättla}} Swedish ättla, {{cog|gmq-oda|ætle}} Old Danish ætle Head templates: {{head|is|verb|weak verb||third-person singular past indicative|ætlaði||{{{22}}}|supine|ætlað||{{{33}}}|cat2=weak verbs|head=}} ætla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ætlaði, supine ætlað) Forms: ætlaði [indicative, past, singular, third-person], ætlað [supine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ætlaður [masculine, nominative, singular], ætluð [feminine, nominative, singular], ætlað [neuter, nominative, singular], ætlaðir [masculine, nominative, plural], ætlaðar [feminine, nominative, plural], ætluð [neuter, nominative, plural], ætlaðan [accusative, masculine, singular], ætlaða [accusative, feminine, singular], ætlað [accusative, neuter, singular], ætlaða [accusative, masculine, plural], ætlaðar [accusative, feminine, plural], ætluð [accusative, neuter, plural], ætluðum [dative, masculine, singular], ætlaðri [dative, feminine, singular], ætluðu [dative, neuter, singular], ætluðum [dative, masculine, plural], ætluðum [dative, feminine, plural], ætluðum [dative, neuter, plural], ætlaðs [genitive, masculine, singular], ætlaðrar [feminine, genitive, singular], ætlaðs [genitive, neuter, singular], ætlaðra [genitive, masculine, plural], ætlaðra [feminine, genitive, plural], ætlaðra [genitive, neuter, plural], ætlaði [masculine, nominative, singular], ætlaða [feminine, nominative, singular], ætlaða [neuter, nominative, singular], ætluðu [masculine, nominative, plural], ætluðu [feminine, nominative, plural], ætluðu [neuter, nominative, plural], ætlaða [accusative, masculine, singular], ætluðu [accusative, feminine, singular], ætlaða [accusative, neuter, singular], ætluðu [accusative, masculine, plural], ætluðu [accusative, feminine, plural], ætluðu [accusative, neuter, plural], ætlaða [dative, masculine, singular], ætluðu [dative, feminine, singular], ætlaða [dative, neuter, singular], ætluðu [dative, masculine, plural], ætluðu [dative, feminine, plural], ætluðu [dative, neuter, plural], ætlaða [genitive, masculine, singular], ætluðu [feminine, genitive, singular], ætlaða [genitive, neuter, singular], ætluðu [genitive, masculine, plural], ætluðu [feminine, genitive, plural], ætluðu [genitive, neuter, plural]
  1. to intend, to plan, to mean to, be going to Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-ætla-is-verb-9e-VDtAg Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Icelandic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 10 4 34 4 27 5 6 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 3 42 3 32 3 4 3 3 Disambiguation of Icelandic entries with incorrect language header: 44 5 34 3 8 3 3
  2. to intend to go Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-ætla-is-verb-9JSyZLBK
  3. (of inanimate things, happenings, etc. or impersonal) to be going to, seem to be going to (indicating a likely course of events) Tags: impersonal, usually, weak
    Sense id: en-ætla-is-verb--LQFeGUP
  4. to think, to believe, suppose, be of the opinion (that) Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-ætla-is-verb-cwq-1Bun
  5. to believe, to suppose, to attribute [with dative ‘of/to someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’] Tags: weak
    Sense id: en-ætla-is-verb-xrIreFj-
  6. to intend [with dative ‘for someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’] Tags: weak Synonyms (intend): hafa í hyggju
    Sense id: en-ætla-is-verb-jdzkj5ps Disambiguation of 'intend': 24 19 1 1 1 54 1
  7. (impersonal, used in the present subjunctive with a subclause, also in the subjunctive) to wonder, to suppose Tags: also, impersonal, weak
    Sense id: en-ætla-is-verb-K0mGZfoE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (think, believe): telja, álíta Derived forms: til þess er ætlast, ætla sér, ætlast, ætlast fyrir, ætlast til Related terms: ætlast
Disambiguation of 'think, believe': 2 1 1 43 43 2 7
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "til þess er ætlast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ætla sér"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ætlast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ætlast fyrir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ætlast til"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ætla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse ætla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahtilōną",
        "t": "to strive, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtilōną (“to strive, think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ättla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ättla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-oda",
        "2": "ætle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish ætle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse ætla, from Proto-Germanic *ahtilōną (“to strive, think”). Cognate with Swedish ättla, Old Danish ætle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ætlaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "ætlað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "ætlaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ætla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ætlaði, supine ætlað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ætlast"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 4 34 4 27 5 6 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 42 3 32 3 4 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 34 3 8 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I didn't mean to hurt you.",
          "text": "Ég ætlaði ekki að særa þig.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She was always going to keep an eye on him.",
          "text": "Hún ætlaði alltaf að passa upp á hann.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Stop that, you idiot! I was going to sit there!",
          "text": "Hættu þessu, asninn þinn! Ég ætlaði að sitja þarna!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intend, to plan, to mean to, be going to"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætla-is-verb-9e-VDtAg",
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "going to",
          "going to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm going home!",
          "text": "Ég ætla heim!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intend to go"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætla-is-verb-9JSyZLBK",
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "it looks like it’s going to rain",
          "text": "það ætlar að rigna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be going to, seem to be going to (indicating a likely course of events)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætla-is-verb--LQFeGUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "going to",
          "going to"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "happenings",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of inanimate things, happenings, etc. or impersonal) to be going to, seem to be going to (indicating a likely course of events)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of inanimate things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "usually",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It is getting cloudy, and I think it will soon start raining.",
          "text": "Farið er að skýja, og ætla ég að fljótlega byrji að rigna.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to believe, suppose, be of the opinion (that)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætla-is-verb-cwq-1Bun",
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don’t think I’m that stupid.",
          "literal_meaning": "Don’t suppose such stupidity of me.",
          "text": "Ætlaðu mér ekki slíka heimsku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe, to suppose, to attribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætla-is-verb-xrIreFj-",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<of/to someone> + acc<something>/:að(infinitive)<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘of/to someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘of/to",
              "someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "að",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to believe, to suppose, to attribute [with dative ‘of/to someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He intended another role for her.",
          "text": "Hann ætlaði henni að annað hlutverk.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His family intended for him to study law.",
          "text": "Fjölskylda hans ætlaði honum að leggja stund á lögfræði.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intend"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætla-is-verb-jdzkj5ps",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<for someone> + acc<something>/:að(infinitive)<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘for someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "að",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to intend [with dative ‘for someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "24 19 1 1 1 54 1",
          "sense": "intend",
          "word": "hafa í hyggju"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I wonder what the president is doing now.",
          "text": "Hvað ætli forsetinn sé að gera núna?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ],
            [
              41,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Aren't you supposed to be at school? — I suppose so.",
          "text": "Átt þú ekki að vera í skólanum? — Ætli það ekki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, to suppose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ætla-is-verb-K0mGZfoE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, used in the present subjunctive with a subclause, also in the subjunctive) to wonder, to suppose"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the subjunctive",
        "used in the present subjunctive with a subclause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "impersonal",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaihtla/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aihtla"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 43 43 2 7",
      "sense": "think, believe",
      "word": "telja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "2 1 1 43 43 2 7",
      "sense": "think, believe",
      "word": "álíta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ætla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic auxiliary verbs",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic verbs",
    "Icelandic weak verbs",
    "Most used Icelandic verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aihtla",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/aihtla/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "til þess er ætlast"
    },
    {
      "word": "ætla sér"
    },
    {
      "word": "ætlast"
    },
    {
      "word": "ætlast fyrir"
    },
    {
      "word": "ætlast til"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ætla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ætla"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Norse ætla",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ahtilōną",
        "t": "to strive, think"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ahtilōną (“to strive, think”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ättla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish ättla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-oda",
        "2": "ætle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Danish ætle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Norse ætla, from Proto-Germanic *ahtilōną (“to strive, think”). Cognate with Swedish ättla, Old Danish ætle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ætlaði",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlað",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaður",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlað",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaðra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætlaða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ætluðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "ætlað",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{33}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "weak verb",
        "4": "",
        "5": "third-person singular past indicative",
        "6": "ætlaði",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{22}}}",
        "9": "supine",
        "cat2": "weak verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ætla (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ætlaði, supine ætlað)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ætlast"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I didn't mean to hurt you.",
          "text": "Ég ætlaði ekki að særa þig.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "She was always going to keep an eye on him.",
          "text": "Hún ætlaði alltaf að passa upp á hann.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              35
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Stop that, you idiot! I was going to sit there!",
          "text": "Hættu þessu, asninn þinn! Ég ætlaði að sitja þarna!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intend, to plan, to mean to, be going to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "mean",
          "mean"
        ],
        [
          "going to",
          "going to"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'm going home!",
          "text": "Ég ætla heim!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intend to go"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic impersonal verbs",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "it looks like it’s going to rain",
          "text": "það ætlar að rigna",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be going to, seem to be going to (indicating a likely course of events)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "going to",
          "going to"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "happenings",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of inanimate things, happenings, etc. or impersonal) to be going to, seem to be going to (indicating a likely course of events)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of inanimate things"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "usually",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It is getting cloudy, and I think it will soon start raining.",
          "text": "Farið er að skýja, og ætla ég að fljótlega byrji að rigna.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to think, to believe, suppose, be of the opinion (that)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "think",
          "think"
        ],
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don’t think I’m that stupid.",
          "literal_meaning": "Don’t suppose such stupidity of me.",
          "text": "Ætlaðu mér ekki slíka heimsku.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to believe, to suppose, to attribute"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<of/to someone> + acc<something>/:að(infinitive)<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘of/to someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘of/to",
              "someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "að",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ],
        [
          "attribute",
          "attribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to believe, to suppose, to attribute [with dative ‘of/to someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He intended another role for her.",
          "text": "Hann ætlaði henni að annað hlutverk.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "english": "His family intended for him to study law.",
          "text": "Fjölskylda hans ætlaði honum að leggja stund á lögfræði.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intend"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "dat<for someone> + acc<something>/:að(infinitive)<to do something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative ‘for someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "dative",
              "‘for",
              "someone’",
              "along",
              "with",
              "accusative",
              "‘something’",
              "að",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "do",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intend",
          "intend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to intend [with dative ‘for someone’, along with accusative ‘something’ or að (+ infinitive) ‘to do something’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Icelandic impersonal verbs",
        "Icelandic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I wonder what the president is doing now.",
          "text": "Hvað ætli forsetinn sé að gera núna?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              18
            ],
            [
              41,
              48
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Aren't you supposed to be at school? — I suppose so.",
          "text": "Átt þú ekki að vera í skólanum? — Ætli það ekki.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wonder, to suppose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wonder",
          "wonder"
        ],
        [
          "suppose",
          "suppose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(impersonal, used in the present subjunctive with a subclause, also in the subjunctive) to wonder, to suppose"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the subjunctive",
        "used in the present subjunctive with a subclause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "impersonal",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaihtla/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aihtla"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "intend",
      "word": "hafa í hyggju"
    },
    {
      "sense": "think, believe",
      "word": "telja"
    },
    {
      "sense": "think, believe",
      "word": "álíta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ætla"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ætla meaning in Icelandic (12.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ætla"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ætla",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ætla"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ætla",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ætla"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ætla",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.