abba

az (“that”) + -ba (“into”). The z of the demonstrative pronoun assimilates with the -b of the suffix.

Abba a dobozba rakd a ruhákat.

ebbe

pointing at the inside of an object close to the speaker

illative singular of az (pointing at the inside of an object that is farther away from the speaker)


ami

ami (nominative singular)
amik (nominative plural)
amit (accusative singular)
amiket (accusative plural)
aminek (dative singular)
amiknek (dative plural)
amivel (instrumental singular)
amikkel (instrumental plural)
amiért (causal-final singular)
amikért (causal-final plural)
amivé (singular translative)
amikké (plural translative)
amiig (singular terminative)
amikig (plural terminative)
amiként (essive-formal singular)
amikként (essive-formal plural)
amiben (inessive singular)
amikben (inessive plural)
amin (singular superessive)
amiken (plural superessive)
aminél (adessive singular)
amiknél (adessive plural)
amibe (illative singular)
amikbe (illative plural)
amire (singular sublative)
amikre (plural sublative)
amihez (allative singular)
amikhez (allative plural)
amiből (elative singular)
amikből (elative plural)
amiről (delative singular)
amikről (delative plural)
amitől (ablative singular)
amiktől (ablative plural)
amié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
amijeim (or amiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
amid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
amijeid (or amiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
amije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
amijei (or amii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
amink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
amijeink (or amiink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
amitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
amijeitek (or amiitek) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
amijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
amijeik (or amiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


te

te (nominative)
téged (accusative)
neked (dative)
veled (instrumental)
érted (causal-final)
benned (inessive)
rajtad (superessive)
nálad (adessive)
beléd (illative)
rád (sublative)
hozzád (allative)
belőled (elative)
rólad (delative)
tőled (ablative)
declension of te

From the same Proto-Uralic root *tinä as e.g. Finnish sinä, Erzya тон (ton), Eastern Mari тый (tyj) and Komi-Zyrian тэ (te).

(personal) you (second-person singular, nominative, informal form)

teelőtted etc

te + a postposition with the second-person singular personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

tehozzád etc

te + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


mi

mi (nominative)
minket (accusative)
nekünk (dative)
velünk (instrumental)
értünk (causal-final)
bennünk (inessive)
rajtunk (superessive)
nálunk (adessive)
belénk (illative)
ránk (sublative)
hozzánk (allative)
belőlünk (elative)
rólunk (delative)
tőlünk (ablative)
declension of mi

mielőttünk etc

mi + a postposition with the first-person plural personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

mihozzánk etc

mi + one of the declined forms listed in the table above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


mi

mi (nominative singular)
mik (nominative plural)
mit (accusative singular)
miket (accusative plural)
minek (dative singular)
miknek (dative plural)
mivel (instrumental singular)
mikkel (instrumental plural)
miért (causal-final singular)
mikért (causal-final plural)
mivé (singular translative)
mikké (plural translative)
miig (singular terminative)
mikig (plural terminative)
miként (essive-formal singular)
mikként (essive-formal plural)
miben (inessive singular)
mikben (inessive plural)
min (singular superessive)
miken (plural superessive)
minél (adessive singular)
miknél (adessive plural)
mibe (illative singular)
mikbe (illative plural)
mire (singular sublative)
mikre (plural sublative)
mihez (allative singular)
mikhez (allative plural)
miből (elative singular)
mikből (elative plural)
miről (delative singular)
mikről (delative plural)
mitől (ablative singular)
miktől (ablative plural)
mié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
miké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
miéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mijeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
mid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mijeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
mije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mijei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
mink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mijeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
mitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mijeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
mijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mijeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Mi van a kezedben?

Nincs mit hozzátennem.

Még szerencse, hogy volt mit enni!

Örülnék, ha lenne mit nézni a tévében.

I would be glad if there were something to watch on TV.

Van mire tenni a vázát?

(after van or nincs in any tense and mood, followed by an infinitive) something, anything, nothing


mind

mind (nominative singular)
mindet (accusative singular)
mindnek (dative singular)
minddel (instrumental singular)
mindért (causal-final singular)
minddé (singular translative)
mindig (singular terminative)
mindként (essive-formal singular)
mindben (inessive singular)
minden (singular superessive)
mindnél (adessive singular)
mindbe (illative singular)
mindre (singular sublative)
mindhez (allative singular)
mindből (elative singular)
mindről (delative singular)
mindtől (ablative singular)
mindé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mindéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mindünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mindőnk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mindőtök (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mindük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Mind(et) megettem.

A fogaim nem jók, de még mind megvan.

My teeth are not perfect, but I still have all of them.

all of it, all of them, each of them (grammatically singular)


e

From Proto-Uralic *e-. Cognates include Finnish että and Estonian et.

Itt a mozi, e mellett lakunk mi.

Here is the cinema; we live next to this.

A nagy világon e kivűl / Nincsen számodra hely;
In the great world outside of here / There is no place for you
(“E kívül” would be ezen kívül in present-day Hungarian, formed from ez.)

1836, Mihály Vörösmarty, Szózat (Appeal)

(archaic, except before most consonant-initial postpositions) this


etc.

An abbreviation of Hungarian etcetera, from Latin et cetera (“and the rest [of the things]; and the other things”).

der

and the rest 􂀿of the things􂁀; and the other things


ti

ti (nominative)
titeket (accusative)
nektek (dative)
veletek (instrumental)
értetek (causal-final)
bennetek (inessive)
rajtatok (superessive)
nálatok (adessive)
belétek (illative)
rátok (sublative)
hozzátok (allative)
belőletek (elative)
rólatok (delative)
tőletek (ablative)
declension of ti

From Proto-Uralic *te. Compare Finnish te.

(personal) you guys, y'all, you all, you (second-person plural, nominative, informal form)

tielőttetek etc

ti + a postposition with the second-person plural personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

tihozzátok etc

ti + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


kim

kim (nominative singular)
kimet (accusative singular)
kimnek (dative singular)
kimmel (instrumental singular)
kimért (causal-final singular)
kimmé (singular translative)
kimig (singular terminative)
kimként (essive-formal singular)
kimben (inessive singular)
kimen (singular superessive)
kimnél (adessive singular)
kimbe (illative singular)
kimre (singular sublative)
kimhez (allative singular)
kimből (elative singular)
kimről (delative singular)
kimtől (ablative singular)
kimé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kiméi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

ki (“who”) + -m (“my, of mine”, possessive suffix)

affix

Kim vagy te nekem? - Én nem Kim vagyok, hanem a bácsikád.

Who of mine are you? - I'm not Kim but your uncle.

first-person singular single-possession possessive of ki


mit

Mit gondolsz?

Mit szórakozol velem?


mik

Mik ezek?


tik

tik (nominative)
tikteket (accusative)
nektek (dative)
veletek (instrumental)
értetek (causal-final)
bennetek (inessive)
rajtatok (superessive)
nálatok (adessive)
belétek (illative)
rátok (sublative)
hozzátok (allative)
belőletek (elative)
rólatok (delative)
tőletek (ablative)
declension of tik

(personal, folksy) Alternative form of ti (“you, plural”).


kid

kid (nominative singular)
kidet (accusative singular)
kidnek (dative singular)
kiddel (instrumental singular)
kidért (causal-final singular)
kiddé (singular translative)
kidig (singular terminative)
kidként (essive-formal singular)
kidben (inessive singular)
kiden (singular superessive)
kidnél (adessive singular)
kidbe (illative singular)
kidre (singular sublative)
kidhez (allative singular)
kidből (elative singular)
kidről (delative singular)
kidtől (ablative singular)
kidé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kidéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

ki (“who”) + -d (“your, of yours”, possessive suffix)

second-person singular single-possession possessive of ki


más

más (nominative singular)
mások (nominative plural)
mást (accusative singular)
másokat (accusative plural)
másnak (dative singular)
másoknak (dative plural)
mással (instrumental singular)
másokkal (instrumental plural)
másért (causal-final singular)
másokért (causal-final plural)
mássá (singular translative)
másokká (plural translative)
másig (singular terminative)
másokig (plural terminative)
másként (essive-formal singular)
másokként (essive-formal plural)
másban (inessive singular)
másokban (inessive plural)
máson (singular superessive)
másokon (plural superessive)
másnál (adessive singular)
másoknál (adessive plural)
másba (illative singular)
másokba (illative plural)
másra (singular sublative)
másokra (plural sublative)
máshoz (allative singular)
másokhoz (allative plural)
másból (elative singular)
másokból (elative plural)
másról (delative singular)
másokról (delative plural)
mástól (ablative singular)
másoktól (ablative plural)
másé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
máséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
másom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
másaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
másod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
másaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
mása (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
másai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
másunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
másaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
másotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
másaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
másuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
másaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *mu. Cognates include Northern Mansi мо̄т (mōt, “other, second, foreign”) and Finnish muu.

cog

someone else, something else (another person or thing)

mindenki más

minden más

senki más

semmi más

valaki más

valami más

akárki/bárki más

mi más?

(following another pronoun referring to people or things) else


amid

amid (nominative singular)
amidet (accusative singular)
amidnek (dative singular)
amiddel (instrumental singular)
amidért (causal-final singular)
amiddé (singular translative)
amidig (singular terminative)
amidként (essive-formal singular)
amidül (essive-modal singular)
amidben (inessive singular)
amiden (singular superessive)
amidnél (adessive singular)
amidbe (illative singular)
amidre (singular sublative)
amidhez (allative singular)
amidből (elative singular)
amidről (delative singular)
amidtől (ablative singular)
amidé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amidéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Értékeld azt, amid van! (informal)

Appreciate what you have. (literally, “…that which you have”)

second-person singular single-possession possessive of ami


kit

Kit ajánl?

Kit érdekel?


mink

mink (nominative)
minket (accusative)
nekünk (dative)
velünk (instrumental)
értünk (causal-final)
bennünk (inessive)
rajtunk (superessive)
nálunk (adessive)
belénk (illative)
ránk (sublative)
hozzánk (allative)
belőlünk (elative)
rólunk (delative)
tőlünk (ablative)
declension of mink

(personal, folksy) Alternative form of mi (“we”).


mink

mink (nominative singular)
minket (accusative singular)
minknek (dative singular)
minkkel (instrumental singular)
minkért (causal-final singular)
minkké (singular translative)
minkig (singular terminative)
minkként (essive-formal singular)
minkben (inessive singular)
minken (singular superessive)
minknél (adessive singular)
minkbe (illative singular)
minkre (singular sublative)
minkhez (allative singular)
minkből (elative singular)
minkről (delative singular)
minktől (ablative singular)
minké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
minkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

mi (“what”) + -nk (“our, of ours”, possessive suffix)

affix

(rare) first-person plural single-possession possessive of mi


az

az (nominative singular)
azok (nominative plural)
azt (accusative singular)
azokat (accusative plural)
annak (dative singular)
azoknak (dative plural)
azzal (instrumental singular)
azokkal (instrumental plural)
azért (causal-final singular)
azokért (causal-final plural)
azzá (singular translative)
azokká (plural translative)
addig (singular terminative)
azokig (plural terminative)
akként (essive-formal singular)
azokként (essive-formal plural)
abban (inessive singular)
azokban (inessive plural)
azon (singular superessive)
azokon (plural superessive)
annál (adessive singular)
azoknál (adessive plural)
abba (illative singular)
azokba (illative plural)
arra (singular sublative)
azokra (plural sublative)
ahhoz (allative singular)
azokhoz (allative plural)
abból (elative singular)
azokból (elative plural)
arról (delative singular)
azokról (delative plural)
attól (ablative singular)
azoktól (ablative plural)
azé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
azoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
azéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
azokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

The pronoun and determiner senses probably derive from an earlier a + a pronoun-forming suffix -z, where the former element originates from Proto-Uralic *o or *u (“that, that other”). Its cognates include Moksha омба (omba, “other”), омбоце (omboće, “second”), Eastern Mari умбал (umbal, “far, distant”), Udmurt отын (otyn, “there”) and Komi-Zyrian ата (ata, “here”), асы (asy, “look here”).
The definite article was created by means of conversion, originally only in the form az, later shortened to a’ before consonants until the early 20th century, when the spelling a was accepted.

cog

Az ott egy ház.

Az tetszik nekem a legjobban.

That is what I like the most. (literally, “That appeals to me the most.”)


mire

mi (“what”) + -re (sublative case suffix)

affix

Mire gondolsz?


mire

Mire jó ez?


ez

ez (nominative singular)
ezek (nominative plural)
ezt (accusative singular)
ezeket (accusative plural)
ennek (dative singular)
ezeknek (dative plural)
ezzel (instrumental singular)
ezekkel (instrumental plural)
ezért (causal-final singular)
ezekért (causal-final plural)
ezzé (singular translative)
ezekké (plural translative)
eddig (singular terminative)
ezekig (plural terminative)
ekként (essive-formal singular)
ezekként (essive-formal plural)
ebben (inessive singular)
ezekben (inessive plural)
ezen (singular superessive)
ezeken (plural superessive)
ennél (adessive singular)
ezeknél (adessive plural)
ebbe (illative singular)
ezekbe (illative plural)
erre (singular sublative)
ezekre (plural sublative)
ehhez (allative singular)
ezekhez (allative plural)
ebből (elative singular)
ezekből (elative plural)
erről (delative singular)
ezekről (delative plural)
ettől (ablative singular)
ezektől (ablative plural)
ezé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ezeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ezéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ezekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

From Proto-Uralic *e- (“this”). Cognates include Finnish että, Estonian et, Erzya эте (eťe).

Coordinate term: az

Ez egy szép ház.

Ez nem jó.

Ez vagyok én.

Ez a kutyám.

Ez kedves tőled.

this, it (used as a pronoun, that is, instead of a noun phrase)


ő

ő (nominative)
őt (accusative)
neki (dative)
vele (instrumental)
érte (causal-final)
benne (inessive)
rajta (superessive)
nála (adessive)
belé (illative)
rá (sublative)
hozzá (allative)
belőle (elative)
róla (delative)
tőle (ablative)
declension of ő

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *sȣ̈ (“he, she, it”). Cognates include Southern Mansi tü, tüw-, Northern Mansi тав (tav, “he, she”), Finnish hän.

oͤ

mid-obsolete, between the 16th–18th centuries

ö́

late obsolete, till the early 19th century

őelőtte etc

ő + a postposition with the third-person singular personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

őhozzá etc

ő + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns

Ő hagyta itt.

S/he left it here [it was left here by him/her, rather than by someone else].

(personal) he, she (third-person singular, nominative form; usually omitted as redundant due to the verb suffix, except for emphasis or contrast)

az ő asztala (usually az asztala, rarely asztala)

az ő széke (usually a széke, rarely széke)

Optional (redundant) element used for emphasis in third-person possessive constructions, whether singular or plural, if the possessor is otherwise not explicit; normally preceded by the article az (“the”):

construed with -a/-e/-ja/-je/-i/-ai/-ei/-jai/-jei (“his/her”): his or her

az ő asztaluk (usually az asztaluk, rarely asztaluk)

az ő székük (usually a székük, rarely székük)

construed with -uk/-ük/-juk/-jük/-ik/-aik/-eik/-jaik/-jeik (“their”): their


ki

ki (nominative singular)
kik (nominative plural)
kit (accusative singular)
kiket (accusative plural)
kinek (dative singular)
kiknek (dative plural)
kivel (instrumental singular)
kikkel (instrumental plural)
kiért (causal-final singular)
kikért (causal-final plural)
kivé (singular translative)
kikké (plural translative)
kiig (singular terminative)
kikig (plural terminative)
kiként (essive-formal singular)
kikként (essive-formal plural)
kiben (inessive singular)
kikben (inessive plural)
kin (singular superessive)
kiken (plural superessive)
kinél (adessive singular)
kiknél (adessive plural)
kibe (illative singular)
kikbe (illative plural)
kire (singular sublative)
kikre (plural sublative)
kihez (allative singular)
kikhez (allative plural)
kiből (elative singular)
kikből (elative plural)
kiről (delative singular)
kikről (delative plural)
kitől (ablative singular)
kiktől (ablative plural)
kié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
kiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
kim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kijeim (or kiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kijeid (or kiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kijei (or kii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kijeink (or kiink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kijeitek (or kiitek) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kijeik (or kiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Proto-Uralic *ke, the same root from which the Finnish ken and Ter Sami kie are derived.

(interrogative) who (what person or people; which person or people)

Gondoljatok arra, kit messze rejtek / rejt tőletek, ki ha kóstolja bortok / nem érzi már ízét sem; és ha szóltok / nem érti, s más összhang mit vágya kerget.

1916, Mihály Babits, Új könyvekre, stanza 2

(literally) Think of the one who is hidden from you by a distant hideout, who when tasting your wine will not sense its savor anymore, [who] will not understand when you speak to him, and it’s a different harmony [that] his desire pursues.

(relative, archaic) Synonym of aki (“who”, the person or people that)

ki korán kel, aranyat lel

the early bird gets the worm (literally, “whoever gets up early finds gold”)

(relative, archaic) Synonym of az, aki (“who”, whoever, he/she who, they who)

Ki erre, ki arra szaladt.


maga

maguk (plural)
maga (nominative singular)
magát (accusative singular)
magának (dative singular)
magával (instrumental singular)
magáért (causal-final singular)
magává (singular translative)
magáig (singular terminative)
magaként (essive-formal singular)
magában (inessive singular)
magán (singular superessive)
magánál (adessive singular)
magába (illative singular)
magára (singular sublative)
magához (allative singular)
magából (elative singular)
magáról (delative singular)
magától (ablative singular)
magáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Lexicalization of mag (“body”) + -a (possessive suffix). This original meaning of the root word cannot be found in Hungarian, but it is attested in related languages.


maga

maga (nominative singular)
magát (accusative singular)
magának (dative singular)
magával (instrumental singular)
magáért (causal-final singular)
magává (singular translative)
magáig (singular terminative)
magaként (essive-formal singular)
magában (inessive singular)
magán (singular superessive)
magánál (adessive singular)
magába (illative singular)
magára (singular sublative)
magához (allative singular)
magából (elative singular)
magáról (delative singular)
magától (ablative singular)
magáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Péter lelőtte magát.

(reflexive) oneself, himself, herself, itself


kink

kink (nominative singular)
kinket (accusative singular)
kinknek (dative singular)
kinkkel (instrumental singular)
kinkért (causal-final singular)
kinkké (singular translative)
kinkig (singular terminative)
kinkként (essive-formal singular)
kinkben (inessive singular)
kinken (singular superessive)
kinknél (adessive singular)
kinkbe (illative singular)
kinkre (singular sublative)
kinkhez (allative singular)
kinkből (elative singular)
kinkről (delative singular)
kinktől (ablative singular)
kinké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kinkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

From ki (“who”) + -nk (“our, of ours”, possessive suffix).

first-person plural single-possession possessive of ki


mid

mid (nominative singular)
midet (accusative singular)
midnek (dative singular)
middel (instrumental singular)
midért (causal-final singular)
middé (singular translative)
midig (singular terminative)
midként (essive-formal singular)
midben (inessive singular)
miden (singular superessive)
midnél (adessive singular)
midbe (illative singular)
midre (singular sublative)
midhez (allative singular)
midből (elative singular)
midről (delative singular)
midtől (ablative singular)
midé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
midéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

mi (“what”) + -d (“your, of yours”, possessive suffix)

second-person singular single-possession possessive of mi


min

Min dolgozol?


ők

ők (nominative)
őket (accusative)
nekik (dative)
velük (instrumental)
értük (causal-final)
bennük (inessive)
rajtuk (superessive)
náluk (adessive)
beléjük (illative)
rájuk (sublative)
hozzájuk (allative)
belőlük (elative)
róluk (delative)
tőlük (ablative)
declension of ők

őelőttük etc

ő[k] + a postposition with the third-person plural personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

őhozzájuk etc

ő[k] + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns

they (a group of people previously mentioned)

Hol vannak a tollaim? Sehol sem találom őket.

Where are my pens? I can’t find them anywhere.

azok

in stressed position or in the nominative

(only in inflected forms, in unstressed position) they (a group of animals, plants, or things previously mentioned)


én

én (nominative)
engem (accusative)
nekem (dative)
velem (instrumental)
értem (causal-final)
bennem (inessive)
rajtam (superessive)
nálam (adessive)
belém (illative)
rám (sublative)
hozzám (allative)
belőlem (elative)
rólam (delative)
tőlem (ablative)
declension of én

From Old Hungarian ɛ̄n. Usually considered to continue the Proto-Uralic first-person pronoun *minä (compare e.g. Finnish minä), but there is no consensus on how the Hungarian word has developed to its present shape. At least four proposals have been advanced:
# irregular loss of the word-initial *m-
# from earlier *ɛmen, through the vocalization and loss of word-internal *-m-, as in many other cases such as ó (“old”)
# from earlier *ɛ̄mn, with the cluster *mn simplified to n
# from earlier *ɛ̄m, derived from the shorter Uralic root *mi, and with the irregular simplification of the root-final *-m to -n, perhaps first in the accusative engem (< ? *ɛmgɛm).
The last three options assume that the word was prefixed with *ɛ- at some point, perhaps an intensifying particle, or from the Proto-Uralic pronoun root *e- (“this”) (compare ez (“this”)).
Similarly irregular first-person pronouns occur in Mansi: Northern Mansi ам (am), Southern Mansi [script needed] (äm), and even in Chuvash: эпӗ (ep̬ĕ) from Proto-Turkic *ben. If these have a similar origin as the Hungarian word, they are the most compatible with the third and fourth explanations.

Én vagyok a képen.

énhozzám etc

én + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


tied

tied (nominative singular)
tiedet (accusative singular)
tiednek (dative singular)
tieddel (instrumental singular)
tiedért (causal-final singular)
tieddé (singular translative)
tiedig (singular terminative)
tiedként (essive-formal singular)
tiedben (inessive singular)
tieden (singular superessive)
tiednél (adessive singular)
tiedbe (illative singular)
tiedre (singular sublative)
tiedhez (allative singular)
tiedből (elative singular)
tiedről (delative singular)
tiedtől (ablative singular)
tiedé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
tiedéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)


ebbe

ez (“this”) + -be (“into”). The z of the demonstrative pronoun assimilates with the -b of the suffix.


a

A mellett a ház mellett vártam rá.

I waited for him/her next to that house.

(in reduplicated constructions formed with postpositions) that


aki

aki (nominative singular)
akik (nominative plural)
akit (accusative singular)
akiket (accusative plural)
akinek (dative singular)
akiknek (dative plural)
akivel (instrumental singular)
akikkel (instrumental plural)
akiért (causal-final singular)
akikért (causal-final plural)
akivé (singular translative)
akikké (plural translative)
akiig (singular terminative)
akikig (plural terminative)
akiként (essive-formal singular)
akikként (essive-formal plural)
akiben (inessive singular)
akikben (inessive plural)
akin (singular superessive)
akiken (plural superessive)
akinél (adessive singular)
akiknél (adessive plural)
akibe (illative singular)
akikbe (illative plural)
akire (singular sublative)
akikre (plural sublative)
akihez (allative singular)
akikhez (allative plural)
akiből (elative singular)
akikből (elative plural)
akiről (delative singular)
akikről (delative plural)
akitől (ablative singular)
akiktől (ablative plural)
akié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
akiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
akiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
akikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
akim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
akijeim (or akiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
akid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
akijeid (or akiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
akije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
akijei (or akii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
akink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
akijeink (or akiink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
akitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
akijeitek (or akiitek) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
akijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
akijeik (or akiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

aki korpa közé keveredik, megeszik a disznók


vmi

Coordinate term: vki


vki

Coordinate term: vmi


ön

ön (nominative singular)
önök (nominative plural)
önt (accusative singular)
önöket (accusative plural)
önnek (dative singular)
önöknek (dative plural)
önnel (instrumental singular)
önökkel (instrumental plural)
önért (causal-final singular)
önökért (causal-final plural)
önné (singular translative)
önökké (plural translative)
önig (singular terminative)
önökig (plural terminative)
önként (essive-formal singular)
önökként (essive-formal plural)
önben (inessive singular)
önökben (inessive plural)
önön (singular superessive)
önökön (plural superessive)
önnél (adessive singular)
önöknél (adessive plural)
önbe (illative singular)
önökbe (illative plural)
önre (singular sublative)
önökre (plural sublative)
önhöz (allative singular)
önökhöz (allative plural)
önből (elative singular)
önökből (elative plural)
önről (delative singular)
önökről (delative plural)
öntől (ablative singular)
önöktől (ablative plural)
öné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
önöké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
önéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
önökéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Lexicalization of the prefix ön- (“self-”). Proposed by István Széchenyi in analogy with the German form of address Sie, and popularized during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.


ezen

Coordinate term: azon

Ezen még gondolkodom.

I'll give this some more thought. (literally, “On this, I will still think.”)


evvel

(somewhat folksy) Alternative form of ezzel (“with this”)


erre

Coordinate term: arra

Emlékezz erre a pillanatra.

Felkészültünk erre a pillanatra.

Erre koncentrálj.


neki

nekem (first-person singular)
énnekem (first-person singular)
nekünk (first-person plural)
minekünk (first-person plural)
neked (second-person singular)
teneked (second-person singular)
nektek (plural second-person)
tinektek (plural second-person)
neki (singular third-person)
őneki (singular third-person)
nekik (plural third-person)
őnekik (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of the otherwise unattested Proto-Hungarian *nek (“to/across/toward something”) + -i (third-person possessive suffix).

af

Ezt a könyvet neki vettem.

Semmit se mondott neki.

Virágot hozott neki.

(Neki) nincs testvére.

S/he doesn’t have any siblings. (literally, “(For him/her) there is no his/her-sibling.”)


bele

belém (first-person singular)
énbelém (first-person singular)
belénk (first-person plural)
mibelénk (first-person plural)
beléd (second-person singular)
tebeléd (second-person singular)
belétek (plural second-person)
tibelétek (plural second-person)
belé (singular third-person)
őbelé (singular third-person)
bele (singular third-person)
őbele (singular third-person)
beléje (singular third-person)
őbeléje (singular third-person)
beléjük (plural third-person)
őbeléjük (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of the noun bel (a variant of bél) + -e.

Tegyél még bele egy kis cukrot.

Szerelmes bele.

Ez majd bátorságot önt bele.


magad

magad (nominative singular)
magadat (accusative singular)
magadnak (dative singular)
magaddal (instrumental singular)
magadért (causal-final singular)
magaddá (singular translative)
magadig (singular terminative)
magadként (essive-formal singular)
magadban (inessive singular)
magadon (singular superessive)
magadnál (adessive singular)
magadba (illative singular)
magadra (singular sublative)
magadhoz (allative singular)
magadból (elative singular)
magadról (delative singular)
magadtól (ablative singular)
magadé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magadéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

maga (“oneself”) + -d (second-person singular)


téged

Accusative case of the personal pronoun te (“you (singular)”).

Látlak téged.

accusative of te (“you”, singular, informal): you, thee (as the direct object of a verb)


önt

Önt nem zavarja az utca forgalma?

Doesn’t the traffic on the street bother you?


mellé

mellém (first-person singular)
énmellém (first-person singular)
mellénk (first-person plural)
mimellénk (first-person plural)
melléd (second-person singular)
temelléd (second-person singular)
mellétek (plural second-person)
timellétek (plural second-person)
mellé (singular third-person)
őmellé (singular third-person)
melléje (singular third-person)
őmelléje (singular third-person)
melléjük (plural third-person)
őmelléjük (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of mell (“chest, breast”) + -é.

Alternative form of melléje (“next to him/her/it”).


vele

velem (first-person singular)
énvelem (first-person singular)
velünk (first-person plural)
mivelünk (first-person plural)
veled (second-person singular)
teveled (second-person singular)
veletek (plural second-person)
tiveletek (plural second-person)
vele (singular third-person)
ővele (singular third-person)
velük (plural third-person)
ővelük (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of the otherwise unattested Proto-Hungarian *βel (“with”) + -e (possessive suffix).

Menj vele.

vele jár

to co-occur, to be entailed by, to be invariably concomitant to


rám

Ne szórd rám a homokot!

Gondolsz néha rám?

Senki sem emlékszik rám.


mim

mim (nominative singular)
mimet (accusative singular)
mimnek (dative singular)
mimmel (instrumental singular)
mimért (causal-final singular)
mimmé (singular translative)
mimig (singular terminative)
mimként (essive-formal singular)
mimben (inessive singular)
mimen (singular superessive)
mimnél (adessive singular)
mimbe (illative singular)
mimre (singular sublative)
mimhez (allative singular)
mimből (elative singular)
mimről (delative singular)
mimtől (ablative singular)
mimé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
miméi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

mi (“what”) + -m (“my, of mine”, possessive suffix)

affix

first-person singular single-possession possessive of mi


alatta

alattam (first-person singular)
énalattam (first-person singular)
alattunk (first-person plural)
mialattunk (first-person plural)
alattad (second-person singular)
tealattad (second-person singular)
alattatok (plural second-person)
tialattatok (plural second-person)
alatta (singular third-person)
őalatta (singular third-person)
alattuk (plural third-person)
őalattuk (plural third-person)

From the postposition alatt + -a (possessive suffix).

Nem a széken van, hanem alatta.


melyik

melyik (nominative singular)
melyikek (nominative plural)
melyiket (accusative singular)
melyikeket (accusative plural)
melyiknek (dative singular)
melyikeknek (dative plural)
melyikkel (instrumental singular)
melyikekkel (instrumental plural)
melyikért (causal-final singular)
melyikekért (causal-final plural)
melyikké (singular translative)
melyikekké (plural translative)
melyikig (singular terminative)
melyikekig (plural terminative)
melyikként (essive-formal singular)
melyikekként (essive-formal plural)
melyikben (inessive singular)
melyikekben (inessive plural)
melyiken (singular superessive)
melyikeken (plural superessive)
melyiknél (adessive singular)
melyikeknél (adessive plural)
melyikbe (illative singular)
melyikekbe (illative plural)
melyikre (singular sublative)
melyikekre (plural sublative)
melyikhez (allative singular)
melyikekhez (allative plural)
melyikből (elative singular)
melyikekből (elative plural)
melyikről (delative singular)
melyikekről (delative plural)
melyiktől (ablative singular)
melyikektől (ablative plural)
melyiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyikeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
melyikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyikekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
melyikem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
melyiked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
melyike (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
melyikünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
melyiketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
melyikük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Melyik emelet?


mekkora

mekkora (nominative singular)
mekkorák (nominative plural)
mekkorát (accusative singular)
mekkorákat (accusative plural)
mekkorának (dative singular)
mekkoráknak (dative plural)
mekkorával (instrumental singular)
mekkorákkal (instrumental plural)
mekkoráért (causal-final singular)
mekkorákért (causal-final plural)
mekkorává (singular translative)
mekkorákká (plural translative)
mekkoráig (singular terminative)
mekkorákig (plural terminative)
mekkoraként (essive-formal singular)
mekkorákként (essive-formal plural)
mekkorában (inessive singular)
mekkorákban (inessive plural)
mekkorán (singular superessive)
mekkorákon (plural superessive)
mekkoránál (adessive singular)
mekkoráknál (adessive plural)
mekkorába (illative singular)
mekkorákba (illative plural)
mekkorára (singular sublative)
mekkorákra (plural sublative)
mekkorához (allative singular)
mekkorákhoz (allative plural)
mekkorából (elative singular)
mekkorákból (elative plural)
mekkoráról (delative singular)
mekkorákról (delative plural)
mekkorától (ablative singular)
mekkoráktól (ablative plural)
mekkoráé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mekkoráké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mekkoráéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mekkorákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

mi (“what?”) + -kora (suffixlike element)

af

Mekkora ház!

(slang, often used with “már”) how cool, how awesome


micsoda

Micsoda kérdés!


milyen

milyen (nominative singular)
milyenek (nominative plural)
milyet (accusative singular)
milyent (accusative singular)
milyeneket (accusative plural)
milyennek (dative singular)
milyeneknek (dative plural)
milyennel (instrumental singular)
milyenekkel (instrumental plural)
milyenért (causal-final singular)
milyenekért (causal-final plural)
milyenné (singular translative)
milyenekké (plural translative)
milyenig (singular terminative)
milyenekig (plural terminative)
milyenként (essive-formal singular)
milyenekként (essive-formal plural)
milyenben (inessive singular)
milyenekben (inessive plural)
milyenen (singular superessive)
milyeneken (plural superessive)
milyennél (adessive singular)
milyeneknél (adessive plural)
milyenbe (illative singular)
milyenekbe (illative plural)
milyenre (singular sublative)
milyenekre (plural sublative)
milyenhez (allative singular)
milyenekhez (allative plural)
milyenből (elative singular)
milyenekből (elative plural)
milyenről (delative singular)
milyenekről (delative plural)
milyentől (ablative singular)
milyenektől (ablative plural)
milyené (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
milyeneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
milyenéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
milyenekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
milyenem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
milyenjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
milyened (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
milyenjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
milyenje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
milyenjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
milyenünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
milyenjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
milyenetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
milyenjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
milyenjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
milyenjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From the pronoun mely (“which”), patterned after the pronouns ilyen (“this kind of”), olyan (“that kind of”). Its form may have been influenced also by the interrogative pronoun mi (“what”). Its original form was probably melyen, this is perhaps mely (interrogative pronoun) + -n (pronoun suffix). First attested in 1748.

Milyen idő van?

What is the weather like? (literally, “What [kind of] weather is there?”)

Milyen színű az autód?

Milyen ember a főnököd?

Milyen az idő?

Milyen volt a nyaralásotok?

Milyen nagy a házatok?

(followed by an adverb or an adjective) to what extent?, how?, how much?

Milyen kár!

Milyen gyönyörű idő!


nektek

Semmit se mondtak nektek?

Ezt nektek hoztuk.

Virágot hoztam nektek.

(Nektek) van házatok?

Do you have a house? (literally, “(For you) is there a your-house?”)

second-person plural of neki: to/for you (plural)


neked

Semmit se mondott neked.

Ezt neked hoztam.

Virágot hozott neked.

(Neked) van testvéred?

Do you have any siblings? (literally, “(For you) is there a your-sibling?”)

second-person singular of neki: to/for you


nekem

Semmit se mondott nekem.

Megvennéd ezt a könyvet nekem?

Virágot hozott nekem.

(Nekem) nincs testvérem.

I don’t have siblings. (literally, “(For me) there is no my-sibling.”)

first-person singular of neki: to/for me


kend

kendtek (plural)
kend (nominative singular)
kendet (accusative singular)
kendnek (dative singular)
kenddel (instrumental singular)
kendért (causal-final singular)
kenddé (singular translative)
kendig (singular terminative)
kendként (essive-formal singular)
kendben (inessive singular)
kenden (singular superessive)
kendnél (adessive singular)
kendbe (illative singular)
kendre (singular sublative)
kendhez (allative singular)
kendből (elative singular)
kendről (delative singular)
kendtől (ablative singular)
kendé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kendéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

(archaic, folksy) you (singular; used in older Hungarian speech and literature)


enyém

enyém (nominative singular)
enyémek (nominative plural)
enyémet (accusative singular)
enyémeket (accusative plural)
enyémnek (dative singular)
enyémeknek (dative plural)
enyémmel (instrumental singular)
enyémekkel (instrumental plural)
enyémért (causal-final singular)
enyémekért (causal-final plural)
enyémmé (singular translative)
enyémekké (plural translative)
enyémig (singular terminative)
enyémekig (plural terminative)
enyémként (essive-formal singular)
enyémekként (essive-formal plural)
enyémben (inessive singular)
enyémekben (inessive plural)
enyémen (singular superessive)
enyémeken (plural superessive)
enyémnél (adessive singular)
enyémeknél (adessive plural)
enyémbe (illative singular)
enyémekbe (illative plural)
enyémre (singular sublative)
enyémekre (plural sublative)
enyémhez (allative singular)
enyémekhez (allative plural)
enyémből (elative singular)
enyémekből (elative plural)
enyémről (delative singular)
enyémekről (delative plural)
enyémtől (ablative singular)
enyémektől (ablative plural)

From the old variant en of én (“I, personal pronoun”).

Ez a könyv az enyém.


másik

másik (nominative singular)
másikak (nominative plural)
másikat (accusative singular)
másikakat (accusative plural)
másiknak (dative singular)
másikaknak (dative plural)
másikkal (instrumental singular)
másikakkal (instrumental plural)
másikért (causal-final singular)
másikakért (causal-final plural)
másikká (singular translative)
másikakká (plural translative)
másikig (singular terminative)
másikakig (plural terminative)
másikként (essive-formal singular)
másikakként (essive-formal plural)
másikban (inessive singular)
másikakban (inessive plural)
másikon (singular superessive)
másikakon (plural superessive)
másiknál (adessive singular)
másikaknál (adessive plural)
másikba (illative singular)
másikakba (illative plural)
másikra (singular sublative)
másikakra (plural sublative)
másikhoz (allative singular)
másikakhoz (allative plural)
másikból (elative singular)
másikakból (elative plural)
másikról (delative singular)
másikakról (delative plural)
másiktól (ablative singular)
másikaktól (ablative plural)
másiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másikaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
másikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másikakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
másikom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
másikod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
másika (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
másikunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
másikotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
másikuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


mögötted

Valaki áll mögötted.

Someone is standing behind you. (singular)


mögöttünk

[ˈmøɡøtːyŋk]

Valaki áll mögöttünk.


mögöttetek

[ˈmøɡøtːɛtɛk]

Valaki áll mögöttetek.

Someone is standing behind you. (plural)


mögöttük

Valaki áll mögöttük.


mögöttem

Becsukta mögöttem az ajtót.

Köd előttem, köd mögöttem, / Isten tudja, honnan jöttem

1923, Lőrinc Szabó, Szél hozott, szél visz el (“Wind brought you, wind takes you away”), poem, line 1-2, archived from the original on 2007-12-31:

Fog before me, fog behind me / God knows where I came from


előttem

Egyetértek az előttem szólóval.

I agree with the person who spoke before me.


mögé

mögém (first-person singular)
énmögém (first-person singular)
mögénk (first-person plural)
mimögénk (first-person plural)
mögéd (second-person singular)
temögéd (second-person singular)
mögétek (plural second-person)
timögétek (plural second-person)
mögé (singular third-person)
őmögé (singular third-person)
mögéje (singular third-person)
őmögéje (singular third-person)
mögéjük (plural third-person)
őmögéjük (plural third-person)

Valaki egy széket helyezett mögé.

Someone placed a chair behind him/her/it.


mögötte

mögöttem (first-person singular)
énmögöttem (first-person singular)
mögöttünk (first-person plural)
mimögöttünk (first-person plural)
mögötted (second-person singular)
temögötted (second-person singular)
mögöttetek (plural second-person)
timögöttetek (plural second-person)
mögötte (singular third-person)
őmögötte (singular third-person)
mögöttük (plural third-person)
őmögöttük (plural third-person)

From the postposition mögött + -e (possessive suffix).

Látom, hogy valaki áll mögötte.

I can see that someone is standing behind him/her/it.


előtted

Le a kalappal előtted!

Fényes jövő áll előtted.

There is a bright future in front of you (singular).


előttük

Fényes jövő áll előttük.

There is a bright future in front of them.


előttünk

[ˈɛløːtːyŋk]

Előttünk mentek el.


előttetek

[ˈɛløːtːɛtɛk]

Fényes jövő áll előttetek.

There is a bright future in front of you. (plural)


előtte

előttem (first-person singular)
énelőttem (first-person singular)
előttünk (first-person plural)
mielőttünk (first-person plural)
előtted (second-person singular)
teelőtted (second-person singular)
előttetek (plural second-person)
tielőttetek (plural second-person)
előtte (singular third-person)
őelőtte (singular third-person)
előttük (plural third-person)
őelőttük (plural third-person)

Előtte megy.

Fényes jövő áll előtte.

There is a bright future in front of him/her.

(of time or space) before/in front of him/her/it

Ne mondj semmit előtte.

before/in front of someone (in the presence of, in view of someone)


olyan

olyan (nominative singular)
olyanok (nominative plural)
olyat (accusative singular)
olyant (accusative singular)
olyanokat (accusative plural)
olyannak (dative singular)
olyanoknak (dative plural)
olyannal (instrumental singular)
olyanokkal (instrumental plural)
olyanért (causal-final singular)
olyanokért (causal-final plural)
olyanná (singular translative)
olyanokká (plural translative)
olyanig (singular terminative)
olyanokig (plural terminative)
olyanként (essive-formal singular)
olyanokként (essive-formal plural)
olyanban (inessive singular)
olyanokban (inessive plural)
olyanon (singular superessive)
olyanokon (plural superessive)
olyannál (adessive singular)
olyanoknál (adessive plural)
olyanba (illative singular)
olyanokba (illative plural)
olyanra (singular sublative)
olyanokra (plural sublative)
olyanhoz (allative singular)
olyanokhoz (allative plural)
olyanból (elative singular)
olyanokból (elative plural)
olyanról (delative singular)
olyanokról (delative plural)
olyantól (ablative singular)
olyanoktól (ablative plural)
olyané (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olyanoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olyanéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olyanokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olyanom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olyanjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olyanod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olyanjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olyanja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olyanjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olyanunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olyanjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olyanotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olyanjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olyanjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olyanjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Coordinate term: ilyen

Az egyik olyan, mint a másik.

One is like the other. (literally, “…is such as the…”)

such a thing, something like that, that kind of thing

amilyen az adjonisten, olyan a fogadjisten


azon

Coordinate term: ezen

azon már túl vagyunk


semmit

semmi (“nothing”) + -t (accusative suffix)

affix

Ne mondj semmit.

Semmit sem jelent.

Ez semmit sem ér.

Nem tesz semmit.

It doesn't matter./You're welcome./That's all right./Don't mention it.


valami

valami (nominative singular)
valamik (nominative plural)
valamit (accusative singular)
valamiket (accusative plural)
valaminek (dative singular)
valamiknek (dative plural)
valamivel (instrumental singular)
valamikkel (instrumental plural)
valamiért (causal-final singular)
valamikért (causal-final plural)
valamivé (singular translative)
valamikké (plural translative)
valamiig (singular terminative)
valamikig (plural terminative)
valamiként (essive-formal singular)
valamikként (essive-formal plural)
valamiben (inessive singular)
valamikben (inessive plural)
valamin (singular superessive)
valamiken (plural superessive)
valaminél (adessive singular)
valamiknél (adessive plural)
valamibe (illative singular)
valamikbe (illative plural)
valamire (singular sublative)
valamikre (plural sublative)
valamihez (allative singular)
valamikhez (allative plural)
valamiből (elative singular)
valamikből (elative plural)
valamiről (delative singular)
valamikről (delative plural)
valamitől (ablative singular)
valamiktől (ablative plural)
valamié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valamiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valamiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valamikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valamim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
valamijeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
or valamiim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
valamid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
valamijeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
or valamiid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
valamije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
valamijei (or valamii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
valamink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
valamijeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
or valamiink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
valamitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
valamijeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
or valamiitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
valamijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
valamijeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
or valamiik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Coordinate term: (somebody, someone) valaki


alá

alám (first-person singular)
énalám (first-person singular)
alánk (first-person plural)
mialánk (first-person plural)
alád (second-person singular)
tealád (second-person singular)
alátok (plural second-person)
tialátok (plural second-person)
alá (singular third-person)
alája (singular third-person)
őalá (singular third-person)
őalája (singular third-person)
alájuk (plural third-person)
őalájuk (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of al (“lower part”) + -á (case suffix and possessive suffix).

af

Ne állj alá!


rá

rám (first-person singular)
énrám (first-person singular)
ránk (first-person plural)
miránk (first-person plural)
rád (second-person singular)
terád (second-person singular)
rátok (plural second-person)
tirátok (plural second-person)
rá (singular third-person)
rája (singular third-person)
őrá (singular third-person)
őrája (singular third-person)
rájuk (plural third-person)
őrájuk (plural third-person)

Ne szórd rá a homokot!

Gondolsz néha rá?

Senki sem emlékszik rá.


satöbbi

satöbbi (nominative singular)
satöbbik (nominative plural)
satöbbit (accusative singular)
satöbbiket (accusative plural)
satöbbinek (dative singular)
satöbbiknek (dative plural)
satöbbivel (instrumental singular)
satöbbikkel (instrumental plural)
satöbbiért (causal-final singular)
satöbbikért (causal-final plural)
satöbbivé (singular translative)
satöbbikké (plural translative)
satöbbiig (singular terminative)
satöbbikig (plural terminative)
satöbbiként (essive-formal singular)
satöbbikként (essive-formal plural)
satöbbiben (inessive singular)
satöbbikben (inessive plural)
satöbbin (singular superessive)
satöbbiken (plural superessive)
satöbbinél (adessive singular)
satöbbiknél (adessive plural)
satöbbibe (illative singular)
satöbbikbe (illative plural)
satöbbire (singular sublative)
satöbbikre (plural sublative)
satöbbihez (allative singular)
satöbbikhez (allative plural)
satöbbiből (elative singular)
satöbbikből (elative plural)
satöbbiről (delative singular)
satöbbikről (delative plural)
satöbbitől (ablative singular)
satöbbiktől (ablative plural)
satöbbié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
satöbbiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
satöbbiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
satöbbikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

From s (“and”) + a (“the”) + többi (“others”).

(colloquial) et cetera, and so on, and so forth


valaki

valaki (nominative singular)
valakik (nominative plural)
valakit (accusative singular)
valakiket (accusative plural)
valakinek (dative singular)
valakiknek (dative plural)
valakivel (instrumental singular)
valakikkel (instrumental plural)
valakiért (causal-final singular)
valakikért (causal-final plural)
valakivé (singular translative)
valakikké (plural translative)
valakiig (singular terminative)
valakikig (plural terminative)
valakiként (essive-formal singular)
valakikként (essive-formal plural)
valakiben (inessive singular)
valakikben (inessive plural)
valakin (singular superessive)
valakiken (plural superessive)
valakinél (adessive singular)
valakiknél (adessive plural)
valakibe (illative singular)
valakikbe (illative plural)
valakire (singular sublative)
valakikre (plural sublative)
valakihez (allative singular)
valakikhez (allative plural)
valakiből (elative singular)
valakikből (elative plural)
valakiről (delative singular)
valakikről (delative plural)
valakitől (ablative singular)
valakiktől (ablative plural)
valakié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valakiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valakiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valakikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valakim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
valakijeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
or valakiim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
valakid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
valakijeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
or valakiid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
valakije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
valakijei (or valakii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
valakink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
valakijeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
or valakiink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
valakitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
valakijeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
or valakiitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
valakijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
valakijeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
or valakiik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


minden

minden (nominative singular)
mindenek (nominative plural)
mindent (accusative singular)
mindeneket (accusative plural)
mindennek (dative singular)
mindeneknek (dative plural)
mindennel (instrumental singular)
mindenekkel (instrumental plural)
mindenért (causal-final singular)
mindenekért (causal-final plural)
mindenné (singular translative)
mindenekké (plural translative)
mindenig (singular terminative)
mindenekig (plural terminative)
mindenként (essive-formal singular)
mindenekként (essive-formal plural)
mindenben (inessive singular)
mindenekben (inessive plural)
mindenen (singular superessive)
mindeneken (plural superessive)
mindennél (adessive singular)
mindeneknél (adessive plural)
mindenbe (illative singular)
mindenekbe (illative plural)
mindenre (singular sublative)
mindenekre (plural sublative)
mindenhez (allative singular)
mindenekhez (allative plural)
mindenből (elative singular)
mindenekből (elative plural)
mindenről (delative singular)
mindenekről (delative plural)
mindentől (ablative singular)
mindenektől (ablative plural)
mindené (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mindeneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mindenéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mindenekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mindenem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mindened (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mindene (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mindenünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mindenetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mindenük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

First attested in the early 13th century. Lexicalization of mind (“all”) + -en (suffix to form adverbs of manner or pronouns).

Megvettél mindent, amit akartál?

Sok mindent tudnék mesélni.

construed with sok, több, mi, ennyi, annyi: thing (referring to numerous items together, possibly the totality of the set)


minden

mind (“all [of them]”) + -en (“on”, superessive suffix)

affix

Sok jó viccet mondott, szinte minden nevettünk.

S/he told a lot of good jokes; we laughed at almost all of them.


pár

pár (nominative singular)
párat (accusative singular)
párnak (dative singular)
párral (instrumental singular)
párért (causal-final singular)
párrá (singular translative)
párig (singular terminative)
párként (essive-formal singular)
párban (inessive singular)
páron (singular superessive)
párnál (adessive singular)
párba (illative singular)
párra (singular sublative)
párhoz (allative singular)
párból (elative singular)
párról (delative singular)
pártól (ablative singular)
páré (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
páréi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

From German Paar (“pair”), from Latin par (“equal”).


mindenki

mindenki (nominative singular)
mindenkit (accusative singular)
mindenkinek (dative singular)
mindenkivel (instrumental singular)
mindenkiért (causal-final singular)
mindenkivé (singular translative)
mindenkiig (singular terminative)
mindenkiként (essive-formal singular)
mindenkiben (inessive singular)
mindenkin (singular superessive)
mindenkinél (adessive singular)
mindenkibe (illative singular)
mindenkire (singular sublative)
mindenkihez (allative singular)
mindenkiből (elative singular)
mindenkiről (delative singular)
mindenkitől (ablative singular)
mindenkié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mindenkiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)


benne

bennem (first-person singular)
énbennem (first-person singular)
bennünk (first-person plural)
mibennünk (first-person plural)
benned (second-person singular)
tebenned (second-person singular)
bennetek (plural second-person)
tibennetek (plural second-person)
benne (singular third-person)
őbenne (singular third-person)
bennük (plural third-person)
őbennük (plural third-person)

From the adverb benn + -e (possessive suffix).

A: Itt van egy doboz. B: Mi van benne?

Nem bíznak benne.

Nincs benne harag.

inside someone or something, in him/her/it, him/her/it


fölé

fölém (first-person singular)
énfölém (first-person singular)
fölénk (first-person plural)
mifölénk (first-person plural)
föléd (second-person singular)
teföléd (second-person singular)
fölétek (plural second-person)
tifölétek (plural second-person)
fölé (singular third-person)
őfölé (singular third-person)
föléje (singular third-person)
őföléje (singular third-person)
föléjük (plural third-person)
őföléjük (plural third-person)


miféle

miféle (nominative singular)
mifélék (nominative plural)
mifélét (accusative singular)
miféléket (accusative plural)
mifélének (dative singular)
miféléknek (dative plural)
mifélével (instrumental singular)
mifélékkel (instrumental plural)
miféléért (causal-final singular)
mifélékért (causal-final plural)
mifélévé (singular translative)
mifélékké (plural translative)
miféléig (singular terminative)
mifélékig (plural terminative)
miféleként (essive-formal singular)
mifélékként (essive-formal plural)
mifélében (inessive singular)
mifélékben (inessive plural)
mifélén (singular superessive)
miféléken (plural superessive)
mifélénél (adessive singular)
miféléknél (adessive plural)
mifélébe (illative singular)
mifélékbe (illative plural)
mifélére (singular sublative)
mifélékre (plural sublative)
miféléhez (allative singular)
mifélékhez (allative plural)
miféléből (elative singular)
mifélékből (elative plural)
miféléről (delative singular)
mifélékről (delative plural)
mifélétől (ablative singular)
miféléktől (ablative plural)
miféléé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
miféléké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mifélééi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mifélékéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)


amelyik

Ahhoz az ügyintézőhöz fordulj, amelyik ismeri az ügyet.

Consult that administrator who knows the case.

Azt a CD-t add ide, amelyiket a múltkor is kértem.

Give me that CD which I asked for last time.


mennyi

mennyi (nominative singular)
mennyit (accusative singular)
mennyinek (dative singular)
mennyivel (instrumental singular)
mennyiért (causal-final singular)
mennyivé (singular translative)
mennyiig (singular terminative)
mennyiként (essive-formal singular)
mennyiben (inessive singular)
mennyin (singular superessive)
mennyinél (adessive singular)
mennyibe (illative singular)
mennyire (singular sublative)
mennyihez (allative singular)
mennyiből (elative singular)
mennyiről (delative singular)
mennyitől (ablative singular)
mennyié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mennyiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mennyim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mennyid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mennyije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mennyink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mennyitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mennyijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

From the më- stem variant of mi (“what?”) + -nyi (“-ful”, adjective-forming suffix).

Coordinate term: hány (“how many”)

mennyire

how much?; to what degree, to what extent


amely

amely (nominative singular)
amelyek (nominative plural)
amelyet (accusative singular)
amelyeket (accusative plural)
amelynek (dative singular)
amelyeknek (dative plural)
amellyel (instrumental singular)
amelyekkel (instrumental plural)
amelyért (causal-final singular)
amelyekért (causal-final plural)
amellyé (singular translative)
amelyekké (plural translative)
amelyig (singular terminative)
amelyekig (plural terminative)
amelyként (essive-formal singular)
amelyekként (essive-formal plural)
amelyben (inessive singular)
amelyekben (inessive plural)
amelyen (singular superessive)
amelyeken (plural superessive)
amelynél (adessive singular)
amelyeknél (adessive plural)
amelybe (illative singular)
amelyekbe (illative plural)
amelyre (singular sublative)
amelyekre (plural sublative)
amelyhez (allative singular)
amelyekhez (allative plural)
amelyből (elative singular)
amelyekből (elative plural)
amelyről (delative singular)
amelyekről (delative plural)
amelytől (ablative singular)
amelyektől (ablative plural)
amelyé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amelyeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amelyéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amelyekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Itt van a lemez, amelyet kértél.

(relative) which; that (referring to things or a pair/group of people)


hány

hány (nominative singular)
hányat (accusative singular)
hánynak (dative singular)
hánnyal (instrumental singular)
hányért (causal-final singular)
hánnyá (singular translative)
hányig (singular terminative)
hányként (essive-formal singular)
hányban (inessive singular)
hányon (singular superessive)
hánynál (adessive singular)
hányba (illative singular)
hányra (singular sublative)
hányhoz (allative singular)
hányból (elative singular)
hányról (delative singular)
hánytól (ablative singular)
hányé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hányéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Native word, probably from Proto-Uralic.

Coordinate term: mennyi (“how much?”)

Hány könyvet vettél?

Hány éves vagy?

How old are you? (literally, “How many years old are you?”)

Hány óra van?

What time is it? (literally, “How many hours are there?”)


néhány

néhány (nominative singular)
néhányat (accusative singular)
néhánynak (dative singular)
néhánnyal (instrumental singular)
néhányért (causal-final singular)
néhánnyá (singular translative)
néhányig (singular terminative)
néhányként (essive-formal singular)
néhányban (inessive singular)
néhányon (singular superessive)
néhánynál (adessive singular)
néhányba (illative singular)
néhányra (singular sublative)
néhányhoz (allative singular)
néhányból (elative singular)
néhányról (delative singular)
néhánytól (ablative singular)
néhányé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
néhányéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
néhányunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
néhányatok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
néhányuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

né- + hány; the origin of né is uncertain. For the same, compare némi, némely, némelyik, néha, and néhol.

some (of us / you / them) (used as a pronoun only with a plural possessive suffix, see below)


ezért

Éppen ezért jöttem. (whether implying an object, a reason, or a purpose)

That is exactly why (for what/which) I have come. (literally, “Just for this I have come”)

causal-final singular of ez: for this [reason]; for this [purpose]; this is why


azért

Lexicalization of az (“that, it”) + -ért (causal-final case suffix).

af

Hálás vagyok azért, amit mondtál nekem.

I am grateful for what you told me. (literally, “…for that which…”)


amit

Betartom, amit ígértem.

which, what (accusative singular of ami)


őt

ő (“he, she”) + -t (accusative case ending)

affix

Látod őt?

him, her (as the direct object of a verb)


ily

ily (nominative singular)
ilyet (accusative singular)
ilynek (dative singular)
illyel (instrumental singular)
ilyért (causal-final singular)
illyé (singular translative)
ilyig (singular terminative)
ilyként (essive-formal singular)
ilyben (inessive singular)
ilyen (singular superessive)
ilynél (adessive singular)
ilybe (illative singular)
ilyre (singular sublative)
ilyhez (allative singular)
ilyből (elative singular)
ilyről (delative singular)
ilytől (ablative singular)
ilyé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ilyéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Lexicalization of the i variant of the demonstrative pronoun e ~ ez.

Coordinate term: oly

ily módon

Ilyet még nem is hallottam.

(archaic or literary, except in the accusative and some fixed phrases) such


oly

oly (nominative singular)
olyat (accusative singular)
olynak (dative singular)
ollyal (instrumental singular)
olyért (causal-final singular)
ollyá (singular translative)
olyig (singular terminative)
olyként (essive-formal singular)
olyban (inessive singular)
olyon (singular superessive)
olynál (adessive singular)
olyba (illative singular)
olyra (singular sublative)
olyhoz (allative singular)
olyból (elative singular)
olyról (delative singular)
olytól (ablative singular)
olyé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olyéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Lexicalization of the u ~ o variant of the demonstrative pronoun az (“that”) + -l (ablative suffix).

oly módon


ilyen

ilyen (nominative singular)
ilyenek (nominative plural)
ilyet (accusative singular)
ilyent (accusative singular)
ilyeneket (accusative plural)
ilyennek (dative singular)
ilyeneknek (dative plural)
ilyennel (instrumental singular)
ilyenekkel (instrumental plural)
ilyenért (causal-final singular)
ilyenekért (causal-final plural)
ilyenné (singular translative)
ilyenekké (plural translative)
ilyenig (singular terminative)
ilyenekig (plural terminative)
ilyenként (essive-formal singular)
ilyenekként (essive-formal plural)
ilyenben (inessive singular)
ilyenekben (inessive plural)
ilyenen (singular superessive)
ilyeneken (plural superessive)
ilyennél (adessive singular)
ilyeneknél (adessive plural)
ilyenbe (illative singular)
ilyenekbe (illative plural)
ilyenre (singular sublative)
ilyenekre (plural sublative)
ilyenhez (allative singular)
ilyenekhez (allative plural)
ilyenből (elative singular)
ilyenekből (elative plural)
ilyenről (delative singular)
ilyenekről (delative plural)
ilyentől (ablative singular)
ilyenektől (ablative plural)
ilyené (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ilyeneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ilyenéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ilyenekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ilyenem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
ilyenjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
ilyened (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
ilyenjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
ilyenje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
ilyenjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
ilyenünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
ilyenjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
ilyenetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
ilyenjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
ilyenjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
ilyenjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Coordinate term: olyan

Ilyen kell nekem is.

something like this, this kind of thing, such a thing


annyi

annyi (nominative singular)
annyit (accusative singular)
annyinak (dative singular)
annyival (instrumental singular)
annyiért (causal-final singular)
annyivá (singular translative)
annyiig (singular terminative)
annyiként (essive-formal singular)
annyiban (inessive singular)
annyin (singular superessive)
annyinál (adessive singular)
annyiba (illative singular)
annyira (singular sublative)
annyihoz (allative singular)
annyiból (elative singular)
annyiról (delative singular)
annyitól (ablative singular)
annyié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
annyiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
annyim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
annyid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
annyija (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
annyink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
annyitok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
annyijuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Coordinate term: ennyi


nékem

1843, Sándor Petőfi, Távolból (From a Distance), poem lines 1–2 http://magyar-irodalom.elte.hu/sulinet/igyjo/setup/portrek/petofi/tavolbol.htm
Kis lak áll a nagy Duna mentében;
Oh mi drága e lakocska nékem!
A small house stands along the big Danube;

(dialectal, literary) Alternative form of nekem: first-person singular of néki


magát

magam (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
magamat (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
magad (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
magadat (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
magát (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
magunkat (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
magatokat (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
magukat (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

kizárja magát

összeszedi magát

megadja magát

érzi magát

to feel (weel/unwell/etc.; not reflexive in English)

accusative singular of maga (“oneself”): oneself (as the direct object of a verb)


magát

Magát kerestem.

accusative singular of maga (“you”, formal, singular): you (as the direct object of a verb)


addig

Még addig a fáig sem tudok elmenni.

Addig a pillanatig minden jól ment.

terminative singular of az (used before a noun with the suffix -ig)


mely

mely (nominative singular)
melyek (nominative plural)
melyet (accusative singular)
melyeket (accusative plural)
melynek (dative singular)
melyeknek (dative plural)
mellyel (instrumental singular)
melyekkel (instrumental plural)
melyért (causal-final singular)
melyekért (causal-final plural)
mellyé (singular translative)
melyekké (plural translative)
melyig (singular terminative)
melyekig (plural terminative)
melyként (essive-formal singular)
melyekként (essive-formal plural)
melyben (inessive singular)
melyekben (inessive plural)
melyen (singular superessive)
melyeken (plural superessive)
melynél (adessive singular)
melyeknél (adessive plural)
melybe (illative singular)
melyekbe (illative plural)
melyre (singular sublative)
melyekre (plural sublative)
melyhez (allative singular)
melyekhez (allative plural)
melyből (elative singular)
melyekből (elative plural)
melyről (delative singular)
melyekről (delative plural)
melytől (ablative singular)
melyektől (ablative plural)
melyé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
melyéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Lexicalization of më-, a variant stem of mi (“what?”) + -l (> ly, ablative case suffix).

af

Melyek az ország legnagyobb városai?

Which are the biggest cities of the country?

Legyek fa, melyen villám fut keresztül, / Vagy melyet szélvész csavar ki tövestül;

1847, Sándor Petőfi, Egy gondolat bánt engemet… (“I’m Troubled by One Thought…”), translated by Ádám Makkai

Let me be a tree, transfixed by lightning / torn up by storms from its roots’ deepest fastening—
(literally, “…through which a lightning runs, / or which is torn up by a gale, root and branch”)


mivel

Mivel festették le a házat?


egyik

egyik (nominative singular)
egyikek (nominative plural)
egyiket (accusative singular)
egyikeket (accusative plural)
egyiknek (dative singular)
egyikeknek (dative plural)
egyikkel (instrumental singular)
egyikekkel (instrumental plural)
egyikért (causal-final singular)
egyikekért (causal-final plural)
egyikké (singular translative)
egyikekké (plural translative)
egyikig (singular terminative)
egyikekig (plural terminative)
egyikként (essive-formal singular)
egyikekként (essive-formal plural)
egyikben (inessive singular)
egyikekben (inessive plural)
egyiken (singular superessive)
egyikeken (plural superessive)
egyiknél (adessive singular)
egyikeknél (adessive plural)
egyikbe (illative singular)
egyikekbe (illative plural)
egyikre (singular sublative)
egyikekre (plural sublative)
egyikhez (allative singular)
egyikekhez (allative plural)
egyikből (elative singular)
egyikekből (elative plural)
egyikről (delative singular)
egyikekről (delative plural)
egyiktől (ablative singular)
egyikektől (ablative plural)
egyiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
egyikeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
egyikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
egyikekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
egyikem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
egyiked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
egyike (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
egyikünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
egyiketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
egyikük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Az egyik könyv érdekes, a másik viszont nem.

One of the books is interesting, whereas the other is not.

one, one of (a given class, sort, group of people, etc.)


elé

elém (first-person singular)
énelém (first-person singular)
elénk (first-person plural)
mielénk (first-person plural)
eléd (second-person singular)
teeléd (second-person singular)
elétek (plural second-person)
tielétek (plural second-person)
elé (singular third-person)
őelé (singular third-person)
eléje (singular third-person)
őeléje (singular third-person)
eléjük (plural third-person)
őeléjük (plural third-person)

Egy kocsi vágott be elé.


valamihez

Ez hozzá van kötve valamihez.


valakire

Haragszom valakire.

Vársz valakire?

Emlékeztet valakire.

Szükségem van valakire.


valakinek

Beszélt róla valakinek?

Ajándékot vesz valakinek?


valamivel

elégedetlen valamivel

Tartozom valamivel?

valamivel hat után


valakihez

valakihez


valamibe

valamibe


velük

Az orvos már beszélt velük.

The doctor has already spoken with them.


veletek

Az orvos már beszélt veletek?

Has the doctor already spoken with you? (plural)


veled

Beszélt már veled az orvos?


velünk

Az orvos már beszélt velünk.


velem

Az orvos már beszélt velem.


ugyanez

ugyanez (nominative singular)
ugyanezek (nominative plural)
ugyanezt (accusative singular)
ugyanezeket (accusative plural)
ugyanennek (dative singular)
ugyanezeknek (dative plural)
ugyanezzel (instrumental singular)
ugyanezekkel (instrumental plural)
ugyanezért (causal-final singular)
ugyanezekért (causal-final plural)
ugyanezzé (singular translative)
ugyanezekké (plural translative)
ugyaneddig (singular terminative)
ugyanezekig (plural terminative)
ugyanekként (essive-formal singular)
ugyanezekként (essive-formal plural)
ugyanebben (inessive singular)
ugyanezekben (inessive plural)
ugyanezen (singular superessive)
ugyanezeken (plural superessive)
ugyanennél (adessive singular)
ugyanezeknél (adessive plural)
ugyanebbe (illative singular)
ugyanezekbe (illative plural)
ugyanerre (singular sublative)
ugyanezekre (plural sublative)
ugyanehhez (allative singular)
ugyanezekhez (allative plural)
ugyanebből (elative singular)
ugyanezekből (elative plural)
ugyanerről (delative singular)
ugyanezekről (delative plural)
ugyanettől (ablative singular)
ugyanezektől (ablative plural)
ugyanezé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ugyanezeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ugyanezéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ugyanezekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Coordinate term: ugyanaz

Ugyanezt mondtam én is.


ugyanaz

ugyanaz (nominative singular)
ugyanazok (nominative plural)
ugyanazt (accusative singular)
ugyanazokat (accusative plural)
ugyanannak (dative singular)
ugyanazoknak (dative plural)
ugyanazzal (instrumental singular)
ugyanazokkal (instrumental plural)
ugyanazért (causal-final singular)
ugyanazokért (causal-final plural)
ugyanazzá (singular translative)
ugyanazokká (plural translative)
ugyanaddig (singular terminative)
ugyanazokig (plural terminative)
ugyanakként (essive-formal singular)
ugyanazokként (essive-formal plural)
ugyanabban (inessive singular)
ugyanazokban (inessive plural)
ugyanazon (singular superessive)
ugyanazokon (plural superessive)
ugyanannál (adessive singular)
ugyanazoknál (adessive plural)
ugyanabba (illative singular)
ugyanazokba (illative plural)
ugyanarra (singular sublative)
ugyanazokra (plural sublative)
ugyanahhoz (allative singular)
ugyanazokhoz (allative plural)
ugyanabból (elative singular)
ugyanazokból (elative plural)
ugyanarról (delative singular)
ugyanazokról (delative plural)
ugyanattól (ablative singular)
ugyanazoktól (ablative plural)
ugyanazé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ugyanazoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ugyanazéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ugyanazokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Coordinate term: ugyanez

Ugyanazt mondtam én is.


valamennyi

valamennyi (nominative singular)
valamennyit (accusative singular)
valamennyinek (dative singular)
valamennyivel (instrumental singular)
valamennyiért (causal-final singular)
valamennyivé (singular translative)
valamennyiig (singular terminative)
valamennyiként (essive-formal singular)
valamennyiben (inessive singular)
valamennyin (singular superessive)
valamennyinél (adessive singular)
valamennyibe (illative singular)
valamennyire (singular sublative)
valamennyihez (allative singular)
valamennyiből (elative singular)
valamennyiről (delative singular)
valamennyitől (ablative singular)
valamennyié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valamennyiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valamennyim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
valamennyid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
valamennyije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
valamennyink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
valamennyitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
valamennyijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

[ˈvɒlɒmɛɲːi]

Valamennyit elvittek.

They have taken away some of it/them. (the focus is on el[vittek]; note the indefinite -ek suffix)

Valamennyi itt van még.

Some of it/them is/are still here. (the focus is on itt)

(without focus) some (some amount/quantity or some individuals in the given class)

Valamennyit elvitték. ― They have taken away all of it/them. (the focus is on va[lamennyit]; note the definite -ék suffix)

Valamennyi itt van még.

All of it/them is/are still here. (the focus is on va[lamennyi])

(formal, with focus) all (the total amount/quantity or every individual in the given class)


egymás

egymás (nominative singular)
egymást (accusative singular)
egymásnak (dative singular)
egymással (instrumental singular)
egymásért (causal-final singular)
egymássá (singular translative)
egymásig (singular terminative)
egymásként (essive-formal singular)
egymásban (inessive singular)
egymáson (singular superessive)
egymásnál (adessive singular)
egymásba (illative singular)
egymásra (singular sublative)
egymáshoz (allative singular)
egymásból (elative singular)
egymásról (delative singular)
egymástól (ablative singular)
egymásé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
egymáséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Elmentünk egymás mellett.


magatok

magatok (nominative singular)
magatokat (accusative singular)
magatoknak (dative singular)
magatokkal (instrumental singular)
magatokért (causal-final singular)
magatokká (singular translative)
magatokig (singular terminative)
magatokként (essive-formal singular)
magatokban (inessive singular)
magatokon (singular superessive)
magatoknál (adessive singular)
magatokba (illative singular)
magatokra (singular sublative)
magatokhoz (allative singular)
magatokból (elative singular)
magatokról (delative singular)
magatoktól (ablative singular)
magatoké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magatokéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

maga (“oneself”) + -tok (second-person plural suffix) or mag(a) (“oneself”) + -atok


magam

magam (nominative singular)
magamat (accusative singular)
magamnak (dative singular)
magammal (instrumental singular)
magamért (causal-final singular)
magammá (singular translative)
magamig (singular terminative)
magamként (essive-formal singular)
magamban (inessive singular)
magamon (singular superessive)
magamnál (adessive singular)
magamba (illative singular)
magamra (singular sublative)
magamhoz (allative singular)
magamból (elative singular)
magamról (delative singular)
magamtól (ablative singular)
magamé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magaméi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

maga (“oneself”) + -m (first-person singular suffix)


hanyadik

hanyadik (nominative singular)
hanyadikak (nominative plural)
hanyadikat (accusative singular)
hanyadikakat (accusative plural)
hanyadiknak (dative singular)
hanyadikaknak (dative plural)
hanyadikkal (instrumental singular)
hanyadikakkal (instrumental plural)
hanyadikért (causal-final singular)
hanyadikakért (causal-final plural)
hanyadikká (singular translative)
hanyadikakká (plural translative)
hanyadikig (singular terminative)
hanyadikakig (plural terminative)
hanyadikként (essive-formal singular)
hanyadikakként (essive-formal plural)
hanyadikban (inessive singular)
hanyadikakban (inessive plural)
hanyadikon (singular superessive)
hanyadikakon (plural superessive)
hanyadiknál (adessive singular)
hanyadikaknál (adessive plural)
hanyadikba (illative singular)
hanyadikakba (illative plural)
hanyadikra (singular sublative)
hanyadikakra (plural sublative)
hanyadikhoz (allative singular)
hanyadikakhoz (allative plural)
hanyadikból (elative singular)
hanyadikakból (elative plural)
hanyadikról (delative singular)
hanyadikakról (delative plural)
hanyadiktól (ablative singular)
hanyadikaktól (ablative plural)
hanyadiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hanyadikaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hanyadikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hanyadikakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hanyadik (nominative singular)
hanyadikok (nominative plural)
hanyadikot (accusative singular)
hanyadikokat (accusative plural)
hanyadiknak (dative singular)
hanyadikoknak (dative plural)
hanyadikkal (instrumental singular)
hanyadikokkal (instrumental plural)
hanyadikért (causal-final singular)
hanyadikokért (causal-final plural)
hanyadikká (singular translative)
hanyadikokká (plural translative)
hanyadikig (singular terminative)
hanyadikokig (plural terminative)
hanyadikként (essive-formal singular)
hanyadikokként (essive-formal plural)
hanyadikban (inessive singular)
hanyadikokban (inessive plural)
hanyadikon (singular superessive)
hanyadikokon (plural superessive)
hanyadiknál (adessive singular)
hanyadikoknál (adessive plural)
hanyadikba (illative singular)
hanyadikokba (illative plural)
hanyadikra (singular sublative)
hanyadikokra (plural sublative)
hanyadikhoz (allative singular)
hanyadikokhoz (allative plural)
hanyadikból (elative singular)
hanyadikokból (elative plural)
hanyadikról (delative singular)
hanyadikokról (delative plural)
hanyadiktól (ablative singular)
hanyadikoktól (ablative plural)
hanyadiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hanyadikoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hanyadikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hanyadikokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

(folksy) Alternative form of hányadik (“which?”, in a sequence, of a given number)


magunk

magunk (nominative singular)
magunkat (accusative singular)
magunknak (dative singular)
magunkkal (instrumental singular)
magunkért (causal-final singular)
magunkká (singular translative)
magunkig (singular terminative)
magunkként (essive-formal singular)
magunkban (inessive singular)
magunkon (singular superessive)
magunknál (adessive singular)
magunkba (illative singular)
magunkra (singular sublative)
magunkhoz (allative singular)
magunkból (elative singular)
magunkról (delative singular)
magunktól (ablative singular)
magunké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magunkéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

mag(a) (“oneself”) + -unk (first-person plural suffix)


maguk

maguk (nominative singular)
magukat (accusative singular)
maguknak (dative singular)
magukkal (instrumental singular)
magukért (causal-final singular)
magukká (singular translative)
magukig (singular terminative)
magukként (essive-formal singular)
magukban (inessive singular)
magukon (singular superessive)
maguknál (adessive singular)
magukba (illative singular)
magukra (singular sublative)
magukhoz (allative singular)
magukból (elative singular)
magukról (delative singular)
maguktól (ablative singular)
maguké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magukéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

* For the personal pronoun: mag(a) (formal “you”) + -uk (third-person (and formal second-person) plural suffix)
* For the reflexive pronoun: mag(a) (“oneself”) + -uk (third-person plural suffix)

Maguk itt maradnak.

Maguk ismerik egymást?

(personal) you (formal, plural), you all, you people, you folks


maguk

Maguk a színészek énekelnek.

The singing is done by the actors themselves.


miért

mi (“what”) + -ért (“for”, causal-final case ending)

affix

Elmentek tejért. – Miért mentek? – Tejért.

“They went for milk.” “For what did they go?” “For milk.”


hányadik

hányadik (nominative singular)
hányadikak (nominative plural)
hányadikat (accusative singular)
hányadikakat (accusative plural)
hányadiknak (dative singular)
hányadikaknak (dative plural)
hányadikkal (instrumental singular)
hányadikakkal (instrumental plural)
hányadikért (causal-final singular)
hányadikakért (causal-final plural)
hányadikká (singular translative)
hányadikakká (plural translative)
hányadikig (singular terminative)
hányadikakig (plural terminative)
hányadikként (essive-formal singular)
hányadikakként (essive-formal plural)
hányadikban (inessive singular)
hányadikakban (inessive plural)
hányadikon (singular superessive)
hányadikakon (plural superessive)
hányadiknál (adessive singular)
hányadikaknál (adessive plural)
hányadikba (illative singular)
hányadikakba (illative plural)
hányadikra (singular sublative)
hányadikakra (plural sublative)
hányadikhoz (allative singular)
hányadikakhoz (allative plural)
hányadikból (elative singular)
hányadikakból (elative plural)
hányadikról (delative singular)
hányadikakról (delative plural)
hányadiktól (ablative singular)
hányadikaktól (ablative plural)
hányadiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hányadikaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hányadikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hányadikakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hányadik (nominative singular)
hányadikok (nominative plural)
hányadikot (accusative singular)
hányadikokat (accusative plural)
hányadiknak (dative singular)
hányadikoknak (dative plural)
hányadikkal (instrumental singular)
hányadikokkal (instrumental plural)
hányadikért (causal-final singular)
hányadikokért (causal-final plural)
hányadikká (singular translative)
hányadikokká (plural translative)
hányadikig (singular terminative)
hányadikokig (plural terminative)
hányadikként (essive-formal singular)
hányadikokként (essive-formal plural)
hányadikban (inessive singular)
hányadikokban (inessive plural)
hányadikon (singular superessive)
hányadikokon (plural superessive)
hányadiknál (adessive singular)
hányadikoknál (adessive plural)
hányadikba (illative singular)
hányadikokba (illative plural)
hányadikra (singular sublative)
hányadikokra (plural sublative)
hányadikhoz (allative singular)
hányadikokhoz (allative plural)
hányadikból (elative singular)
hányadikokból (elative plural)
hányadikról (delative singular)
hányadikokról (delative plural)
hányadiktól (ablative singular)
hányadikoktól (ablative plural)
hányadiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hányadikoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hányadikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hányadikokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Hányadik emeleten laksz?

(interrogative) which? (in a sequence, of a given number)


titeket

Lexicalization of the personal pronoun ti (“you”, plural) + -tek (second-person plural possessive suffix) + -et (accusative suffix).

af

Meghívtak titeket.

accusative of ti (“you, you all, you guys”) (as the direct object of a verb)


benneteket

Lexicalization of the adverb benn + -etek (second-person plural personal suffix) + -et (accusative suffix).

Szeretettel várunk benneteket.

We are looking forward to seeing you all.

(slightly literary) Synonym of titeket, accusative of ti (“you, you all, you guys”) (as the direct object of a verb)


ellene

ellenem (first-person singular)
énellenem (first-person singular)
ellenünk (first-person plural)
miellenünk (first-person plural)
ellened (second-person singular)
teellened (second-person singular)
ellenetek (plural second-person)
tiellenetek (plural second-person)
ellene (singular third-person)
őellene (singular third-person)
ellenük (plural third-person)
őellenük (plural third-person)

ellen (“against”) + -e (possessive suffix)


senki

senki (nominative singular)
senkik (nominative plural)
senkit (accusative singular)
senkiket (accusative plural)
senkinek (dative singular)
senkiknek (dative plural)
senkivel (instrumental singular)
senkikkel (instrumental plural)
senkiért (causal-final singular)
senkikért (causal-final plural)
senkivé (singular translative)
senkikké (plural translative)
senkiig (singular terminative)
senkikig (plural terminative)
senkiként (essive-formal singular)
senkikként (essive-formal plural)
senkiben (inessive singular)
senkikben (inessive plural)
senkin (singular superessive)
senkiken (plural superessive)
senkinél (adessive singular)
senkiknél (adessive plural)
senkibe (illative singular)
senkikbe (illative plural)
senkire (singular sublative)
senkikre (plural sublative)
senkihez (allative singular)
senkikhez (allative plural)
senkiből (elative singular)
senkikből (elative plural)
senkiről (delative singular)
senkikről (delative plural)
senkitől (ablative singular)
senkiktől (ablative plural)
senkié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
senkiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
senkiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
senkikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
senkim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
senkijeim (or senkiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
senkid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
senkijeid (or senkiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
senkije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
senkijei (or senkii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
senkink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
senkijeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
or senkiink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
senkitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
senkijeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
or senkiitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
senkijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
senkijeik (or senkiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


számomra

Ez nagyon fontos a számomra.


övé

övé (nominative singular)
övét (accusative singular)
övének (dative singular)
övével (instrumental singular)
övéért (causal-final singular)
övévé (singular translative)
övéig (singular terminative)
övéként (essive-formal singular)
övében (inessive singular)
övén (singular superessive)
övénél (adessive singular)
övébe (illative singular)
övére (singular sublative)
övéhez (allative singular)
övéből (elative singular)
övéről (delative singular)
övétől (ablative singular)
övéé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
övééi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

First attested in 1372. Lexicalization of the more original stem variant iβ~öβ~üβ of the personal pronoun ő (“he, she, it”) + -é possessive suffix.

Ez a könyv az övé.

his, hers, its (that which belongs to him/her/it)


rád

Nem szórja rád a homokot.

Gondol néha rád?

Senki sem emlékszik rád.


önöket

Önöket nem zavarja az utca forgalma?

Doesn't the traffix on the street bother you all?