"-tek" meaning in Hungarian

See -tek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [tɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -tek
  1. (personal suffix) Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek). Tags: morpheme, personal, suffix
    Sense id: en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:personal Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 54 6 40
  2. (possessive suffix) your (second-person plural informal, single possession) Tags: morpheme, possessive, suffix
    Sense id: en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:possessive
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [tɛk]
Rhymes: -ɛk Etymology: From -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|hu|-t|-ek|id1=past|id2=plural|nocat=y|pos1=past-tense suffix|pos2=plural suffix}} -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -tek
  1. (past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:past Synonyms: -tenekpuszta ‑k a rag: várta-k (ők) (english: but only alongside -tek) [archaic], kérte-k. Régibb nyelvünkben ennek is igen gyakran ‑nak, ‑nek volt a ragja, pl. várta-nak, kérte-nek, de SZINNYEI bebizonyította (Hunf. Alb. 42), hogy a kétféle mult idejű alak közül a -k ragos az eredetibb, s hogy а ‑nak, ‑nek ragos csak analógia eredménye: a vár : várnak-féle irányító sorok hatása alatt várt mellé is keletkezett többes vártanak alak. Ez az analógiás eredelű vártanak, kértenek alak azonban nem tudott véglegesen győzedelmeskedni, a köznyelvből lassanként ismét kiveszett, s ma már csak itt-ott a nyelvjárásokban van meg. In: Q1055098. A magyar igeragozás története (Q1055098) (english: ’The History of Hungarian Conjugation’), Szeged: 1931, page 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -tek meaning in Hungarian (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-tek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 6 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“you lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time are you having lunch?",
          "text": "Ti mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "id": "en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:personal",
      "links": [
        [
          "gyertek",
          "gyertek#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "reggeli (“breakfast”) + -tek → reggelitek (“your breakfast”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zene (“music”) + -tek → zenétek (“your music”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
      "id": "en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:possessive",
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive suffix) your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:possessive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "possessive",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-t",
        "3": "-ek",
        "id1": "past",
        "id2": "plural",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
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      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“they (have/had) lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time did they have lunch?",
          "text": "Ők mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--tek-hu-suffix-hu:past",
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:past"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "but only alongside -tek",
          "roman": "ők",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "-tenekpuszta ‑k a rag: várta-k"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "kérte-k. Régibb nyelvünkben ennek is igen gyakran ‑nak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "‑nek volt a ragja"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "pl. várta-nak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "kérte-nek"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hunf. Alb. 42",
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "de SZINNYEI bebizonyította"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "hogy a kétféle mult idejű alak közül a -k ragos az eredetibb"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "s hogy а ‑nak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "‑nek ragos csak analógia eredménye: a vár : várnak-féle irányító sorok hatása alatt várt mellé is keletkezett többes vártanak alak. Ez az analógiás eredelű vártanak"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "kértenek alak azonban nem tudott véglegesen győzedelmeskedni"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "a köznyelvből lassanként ismét kiveszett"
        },
        {
          "english": "’The History of Hungarian Conjugation’",
          "roman": "Q1055098",
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "s ma már csak itt-ott a nyelvjárásokban van meg. In: Q1055098. A magyar igeragozás története"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "Szeged: 1931"
        },
        {
          "urls": [
            "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
          ],
          "word": "page 32"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian inflectional suffixes",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-tek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“you lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time are you having lunch?",
          "text": "Ti mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gyertek",
          "gyertek#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person plural present tense of verbs (indicative mood, indefinite conjugation; exceptionally also in the unmarked subjunctive/imperative form gyertek)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "reggeli (“breakfast”) + -tek → reggelitek (“your breakfast”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "zene (“music”) + -tek → zenétek (“your music”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive suffix) your (second-person plural informal, single possession)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:possessive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "possessive",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian inflectional suffixes",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk",
    "Rhymes:Hungarian/ɛk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -t (past-tense suffix) + -ek (plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
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      "expansion": "-tek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ebédel (“to lunch”) + -tek → ebédeltek (“they (have/had) lunch”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time did they have lunch?",
          "text": "Ők mikor ebédeltek?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the third-person plural past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:past"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɛk]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "but only alongside -tek",
      "roman": "ők",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "-tenekpuszta ‑k a rag: várta-k"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "kérte-k. Régibb nyelvünkben ennek is igen gyakran ‑nak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "‑nek volt a ragja"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "pl. várta-nak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "kérte-nek"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hunf. Alb. 42",
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "de SZINNYEI bebizonyította"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "hogy a kétféle mult idejű alak közül a -k ragos az eredetibb"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "s hogy а ‑nak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "‑nek ragos csak analógia eredménye: a vár : várnak-féle irányító sorok hatása alatt várt mellé is keletkezett többes vártanak alak. Ez az analógiás eredelű vártanak"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "kértenek alak azonban nem tudott véglegesen győzedelmeskedni"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "a köznyelvből lassanként ismét kiveszett"
    },
    {
      "english": "’The History of Hungarian Conjugation’",
      "roman": "Q1055098",
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "s ma már csak itt-ott a nyelvjárásokban van meg. In: Q1055098. A magyar igeragozás története"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "Szeged: 1931"
    },
    {
      "urls": [
        "http://acta.bibl.u-szeged.hu/10574/1/philologico_historica_002_001-158.pdf"
      ],
      "word": "page 32"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-tek"
}

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