"-nék" meaning in Hungarian

See -nék in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [neːk]
Etymology: From -né (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-né|-k|nocat=y|pos1=conditional suffix|pos2=personal suffix}} -né (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -nék
  1. (personal conditional suffix) Forms the first-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation). Tags: conditional, morpheme, personal, suffix
    Sense id: en--nék-hu-suffix-hu:personal Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 41 41 18
  2. (personal conditional suffix) Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation). Tags: conditional, morpheme, personal, suffix
    Sense id: en--nék-hu-suffix-EhZrntkG Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 41 41 18
  3. (personal suffix, archaic, only with -ik verbs) Forms the third-person singular conditional present indefinite. Tags: archaic, morpheme, personal, suffix Synonyms: -ne (english: current form)
    Sense id: en--nék-hu-suffix-zzIeIEFd Categories (other): Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses, Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 41 41 18

Download JSON data for -nék meaning in Hungarian (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-né",
        "3": "-k",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "conditional suffix",
        "pos2": "personal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-né (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -né (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-nék",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -nék → olvasnék (“I would read”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Today I would read only books.",
          "text": "Ma csak könyveket olvasnék.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--nék-hu-suffix-hu:personal",
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#indefinite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix) Forms the first-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kér (“to ask”) + -nék → kérnék (“they would ask”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They would ask you to call them.",
          "text": "Ők azt kérnék, hogy hívd fel őket.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--nék-hu-suffix-EhZrntkG",
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#definite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix) Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "41 41 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(Literally, “…as if he preferred if someone else ate [would eat]…”)",
          "ref": "1854, János Vajda, Béla királyfi (‘Prince Béla’)",
          "text": "Legeléskor csöndes, ehhöz semmi kedve, ¶ Mintha szeretné, ha más ennék helyette.\n[the horse] is quiet when grazing, he has no mood for it, ¶ as if he preferred someone else to eat for him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person singular conditional present indefinite."
      ],
      "id": "en--nék-hu-suffix-zzIeIEFd",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ik",
          "-ik#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#indefinite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix, archaic, only with -ik verbs) Forms the third-person singular conditional present indefinite."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with -ik verbs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "current form",
          "word": "-ne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[neːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-nék"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-né",
        "3": "-k",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "conditional suffix",
        "pos2": "personal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-né (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -né (conditional suffix) + -k (personal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-nék",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "olvas (“to read”) + -nék → olvasnék (“I would read”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Today I would read only books.",
          "text": "Ma csak könyveket olvasnék.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first-person",
          "first person#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#indefinite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix) Forms the first-person singular present tense of verbs (conditional mood, indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "hu:personal"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kér (“to ask”) + -nék → kérnék (“they would ask”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They would ask you to call them.",
          "text": "Ők azt kérnék, hogy hívd fel őket.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "definite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#definite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal conditional suffix) Forms the third-person plural present tense of verbs (conditional mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(Literally, “…as if he preferred if someone else ate [would eat]…”)",
          "ref": "1854, János Vajda, Béla királyfi (‘Prince Béla’)",
          "text": "Legeléskor csöndes, ehhöz semmi kedve, ¶ Mintha szeretné, ha más ennék helyette.\n[the horse] is quiet when grazing, he has no mood for it, ¶ as if he preferred someone else to eat for him."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the third-person singular conditional present indefinite."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ik",
          "-ik#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "third-person",
          "third person#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite",
          "Appendix:Glossary#indefinite"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix, archaic, only with -ik verbs) Forms the third-person singular conditional present indefinite."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with -ik verbs"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "current form",
          "word": "-ne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[neːk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-nék"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.