"-ettük" meaning in Hungarian

See -ettük in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɛtːyk]
Etymology: From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-ett|-ük|nocat=y|pos1=past-tense suffix|pos2=first-person plural suffix}} -ett (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -ettük
  1. (past-tense suffix) Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ettük-hu-suffix--a1g16tV Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ɛtːyk]
Etymology: From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-et|-t|-ük|nocat=y|pos1=causative suffix|pos2=past-tense suffix|pos3=first-person plural suffix}} -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -ettük
  1. (past-tense causative suffix) Forms the first-person plural causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ettük-hu-suffix-Pzx9Qzvn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ettük meaning in Hungarian (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ett",
        "3": "-ük",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "first-person plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ett (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettük",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We painted the fence white.",
          "text": "fest (“to paint”) → Fehérre festettük a kerítést.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We helped the people injured in the accident.",
          "text": "segít (“to help”) → Segítettük a balesetben megsérült embereket.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ettük-hu-suffix--a1g16tV",
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːyk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettük"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-et",
        "3": "-t",
        "4": "-ük",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "causative suffix",
        "pos2": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos3": "first-person plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettük",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ettük → festettük (“we had him/her/them paint (it/them)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ettük → megértettük (“we made him/her/them understand (it/them)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person plural causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "id": "en--ettük-hu-suffix-Pzx9Qzvn",
      "links": [
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "vele",
          "vele#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "velük",
          "velük#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the first-person plural causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːyk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettük"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian inflectional suffixes",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ett",
        "3": "-ük",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "first-person plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ett (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettük",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We painted the fence white.",
          "text": "fest (“to paint”) → Fehérre festettük a kerítést.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We helped the people injured in the accident.",
          "text": "segít (“to help”) → Segítettük a balesetben megsérült embereket.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the first-person plural past tense of verbs (indicative mood, definite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːyk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettük"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-et",
        "3": "-t",
        "4": "-ük",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "causative suffix",
        "pos2": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos3": "first-person plural suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -ük (first-person plural suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettük",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ettük → festettük (“we had him/her/them paint (it/them)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ettük → megértettük (“we made him/her/them understand (it/them)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the first-person plural causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "vele",
          "vele#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "velük",
          "velük#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the first-person plural causative past tense of verbs (definite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːyk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettük"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.