"-ettél" meaning in Hungarian

See -ettél in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ɛtːeːl]
Etymology: From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-ett|-él|nocat=y|pos1=past-tense suffix|pos2=second-person singular suffix}} -ett (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -ettél
  1. (past-tense suffix) Forms the second-person singular past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ettél-hu-suffix-k1kgR9Vr Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ɛtːeːl]
Etymology: From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-et|-t|-él|nocat=y|pos1=causative suffix|pos2=past-tense suffix|pos3=second-person singular suffix}} -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -ettél
  1. (past-tense causative suffix) Forms the second-person singular causative past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ettél-hu-suffix-zDuSVYvu Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -ettél meaning in Hungarian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ett",
        "3": "-él",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "second-person singular suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ett (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettél",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ettél → szerkesztettél (“you (have/had) edited”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vetít (“to project”) + -ettél → vetítettél (“you (have/had) projected”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vet (“to sow”) + -ettél → vetettél (“you (have/had) sowed/sown”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person singular past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "id": "en--ettél-hu-suffix-k1kgR9Vr",
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the second-person singular past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːeːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettél"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-et",
        "3": "-t",
        "4": "-él",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "causative suffix",
        "pos2": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos3": "second-person singular suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettél",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ettél → festettél (“you had him/her/them paint something”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ettél → megértettél (“you made him/her/them understand something”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person singular causative past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "id": "en--ettél-hu-suffix-zDuSVYvu",
      "links": [
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "vele",
          "vele#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "velük",
          "velük#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the second-person singular causative past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːeːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettél"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-ett",
        "3": "-él",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos2": "second-person singular suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ett (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ett (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettél",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "szerkeszt (“to edit”) + -ettél → szerkesztettél (“you (have/had) edited”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vetít (“to project”) + -ettél → vetítettél (“you (have/had) projected”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vet (“to sow”) + -ettél → vetettél (“you (have/had) sowed/sown”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person singular past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense suffix) Forms the second-person singular past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːeːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettél"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-et",
        "3": "-t",
        "4": "-él",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos1": "causative suffix",
        "pos2": "past-tense suffix",
        "pos3": "second-person singular suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -et (causative suffix) + -t (past-tense suffix) + -él (second-person singular suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ettél",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "fest (“to paint”) + -ettél → festettél (“you had him/her/them paint something”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "megért (“to understand”) + -ettél → megértettél (“you made him/her/them understand something”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person singular causative past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-val",
          "-val#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-vel",
          "-vel#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "vele",
          "vele#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "velük",
          "velük#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "past-tense causative suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(past-tense causative suffix) Forms the second-person singular causative past tense of verbs (indefinite conjugation), used with -val/-vel, e.g. vele, velük etc., otherwise coinciding with the above forms."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɛtːeːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ettél"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.