"-él" meaning in Hungarian

See -él in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [eːl]
Etymology: From -é- + -l (nominal-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-é-|-l|nocat=y|pos2=nominal-forming suffix}} -é- + -l (nominal-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -él
  1. (archaic noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--él-hu-suffix-a-fzU8VU Categories (other): Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [eːl]
Etymology: From -é- + -l (verb-forming suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-é-|-l|nocat=y|pos2=verb-forming suffix}} -é- + -l (verb-forming suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -él
  1. (frequentative suffix) Added to a verb to form a verb to express repetitive action. No longer productive. Tags: frequentative, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--él-hu-suffix-FhL0hUNs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Suffix

IPA: [eːl]
Etymology: From -é- + -l (personal suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|hu|-é-|-l|nocat=y|pos2=personal suffix}} -é- + -l (personal suffix) Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix}} -él
  1. (personal suffix) Forms the second-person singular indefinite of verbs. It appears in past tense as -tél, in conditional mood present as -nél and in subjunctive mood present as -jél. Tags: morpheme, personal, suffix
    Sense id: en--él-hu-suffix-EN9shQNF Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 20 33 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for -él meaning in Hungarian (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-é-",
        "3": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "nominal-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- + -l (nominal-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -é- + -l (nominal-forming suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-él",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "köt (“to bind”) + -él → kötél (“rope”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb to form a noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--él-hu-suffix-a-fzU8VU",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-él"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-é-",
        "3": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- + -l (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -é- + -l (verb-forming suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-él",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "met (“(archaic) to cut out”) + -él → metél (“to mince, chop up into small pieces”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb to form a verb to express repetitive action. No longer productive."
      ],
      "id": "en--él-hu-suffix-FhL0hUNs",
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequentative suffix) Added to a verb to form a verb to express repetitive action. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-él"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-é-",
        "3": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "personal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- + -l (personal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -é- + -l (personal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-él",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 33 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Did you sing songs?",
          "ref": "énekel (“to sing”)",
          "text": "Dalokat énekeltél?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person singular indefinite of verbs. It appears in past tense as -tél, in conditional mood present as -nél and in subjunctive mood present as -jél."
      ],
      "id": "en--él-hu-suffix-EN9shQNF",
      "links": [
        [
          "-tél",
          "-tél#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-nél",
          "-nél#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-jél",
          "-jél#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person singular indefinite of verbs. It appears in past tense as -tél, in conditional mood present as -nél and in subjunctive mood present as -jél."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-él"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-é-",
        "3": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "nominal-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- + -l (nominal-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -é- + -l (nominal-forming suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-él",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian suffixes with archaic senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "köt (“to bind”) + -él → kötél (“rope”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb to form a noun."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ],
        [
          "noun",
          "noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic noun-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-él"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-é-",
        "3": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "verb-forming suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- + -l (verb-forming suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -é- + -l (verb-forming suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-él",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "met (“(archaic) to cut out”) + -él → metél (“to mince, chop up into small pieces”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a verb to form a verb to express repetitive action. No longer productive."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "verb",
          "verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(frequentative suffix) Added to a verb to form a verb to express repetitive action. No longer productive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "frequentative",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-él"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple lemma etymologies",
    "Hungarian terms with multiple morpheme etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-é-",
        "3": "-l",
        "nocat": "y",
        "pos2": "personal suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-é- + -l (personal suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -é- + -l (personal suffix).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-él",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hungarian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Did you sing songs?",
          "ref": "énekel (“to sing”)",
          "text": "Dalokat énekeltél?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the second-person singular indefinite of verbs. It appears in past tense as -tél, in conditional mood present as -nél and in subjunctive mood present as -jél."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-tél",
          "-tél#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-nél",
          "-nél#Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "-jél",
          "-jél#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(personal suffix) Forms the second-person singular indefinite of verbs. It appears in past tense as -tél, in conditional mood present as -nél and in subjunctive mood present as -jél."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "personal",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[eːl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-él"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hungarian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.