ami

ami (nominative singular)
amik (nominative plural)
amit (accusative singular)
amiket (accusative plural)
aminek (dative singular)
amiknek (dative plural)
amivel (instrumental singular)
amikkel (instrumental plural)
amiért (causal-final singular)
amikért (causal-final plural)
amivé (singular translative)
amikké (plural translative)
amiig (singular terminative)
amikig (plural terminative)
amiként (essive-formal singular)
amikként (essive-formal plural)
amiben (inessive singular)
amikben (inessive plural)
amin (singular superessive)
amiken (plural superessive)
aminél (adessive singular)
amiknél (adessive plural)
amibe (illative singular)
amikbe (illative plural)
amire (singular sublative)
amikre (plural sublative)
amihez (allative singular)
amikhez (allative plural)
amiből (elative singular)
amikből (elative plural)
amiről (delative singular)
amikről (delative plural)
amitől (ablative singular)
amiktől (ablative plural)
amié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
amijeim (or amiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
amid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
amijeid (or amiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
amije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
amijei (or amii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
amink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
amijeink (or amiink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
amitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
amijeitek (or amiitek) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
amijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
amijeik (or amiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


te

te (nominative)
téged (accusative)
neked (dative)
veled (instrumental)
érted (causal-final)
benned (inessive)
rajtad (superessive)
nálad (adessive)
beléd (illative)
rád (sublative)
hozzád (allative)
belőled (elative)
rólad (delative)
tőled (ablative)
declension of te

From the same Proto-Uralic root *tinä as e.g. Finnish sinä, Erzya тон (ton), Eastern Mari тый (tyj) and Komi-Zyrian тэ (te).

(personal) you (second-person singular, nominative, informal form)

teelőtted etc

te + a postposition with the second-person singular personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

tehozzád etc

te + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


mi

mi (nominative)
minket (accusative)
nekünk (dative)
velünk (instrumental)
értünk (causal-final)
bennünk (inessive)
rajtunk (superessive)
nálunk (adessive)
belénk (illative)
ránk (sublative)
hozzánk (allative)
belőlünk (elative)
rólunk (delative)
tőlünk (ablative)
declension of mi

mielőttünk etc

mi + a postposition with the first-person plural personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

mihozzánk etc

mi + one of the declined forms listed in the table above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


mi

Mi gyönyörűség!


e

From Proto-Uralic *e-. Cognates include Finnish että and Estonian et.

az e heti hírek

e világi

E házban lakott Petőfi Sándor.

E mellett a ház mellett vártam rá.

I waited for him/her next to this house.

ezen

only determiners; both are archaic or formal

(chiefly archaic, except before consonant-initial words, as a counterpart of ez) this


etc.

An abbreviation of Hungarian etcetera, from Latin et cetera (“and the rest [of the things]; and the other things”).

der

and the rest 􂀿of the things􂁀; and the other things


ti

ti (nominative)
titeket (accusative)
nektek (dative)
veletek (instrumental)
értetek (causal-final)
bennetek (inessive)
rajtatok (superessive)
nálatok (adessive)
belétek (illative)
rátok (sublative)
hozzátok (allative)
belőletek (elative)
rólatok (delative)
tőletek (ablative)
declension of ti

From Proto-Uralic *te. Compare Finnish te.

(personal) you guys, y'all, you all, you (second-person plural, nominative, informal form)

tielőttetek etc

ti + a postposition with the second-person plural personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

tihozzátok etc

ti + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


tik

tik (nominative)
tikteket (accusative)
nektek (dative)
veletek (instrumental)
értetek (causal-final)
bennetek (inessive)
rajtatok (superessive)
nálatok (adessive)
belétek (illative)
rátok (sublative)
hozzátok (allative)
belőletek (elative)
rólatok (delative)
tőletek (ablative)
declension of tik

(personal, folksy) Alternative form of ti (“you, plural”).


más

hu-adj

más (comparative másabb, superlative legmásabb)

másabb (comparative)
legmásabb (superlative)
más (nominative singular)
mások (nominative plural)
mást (accusative singular)
másokat (accusative plural)
másnak (dative singular)
másoknak (dative plural)
mással (instrumental singular)
másokkal (instrumental plural)
másért (causal-final singular)
másokért (causal-final plural)
mássá (singular translative)
másokká (plural translative)
másig (singular terminative)
másokig (plural terminative)
másként (essive-formal singular)
másokként (essive-formal plural)
másban (inessive singular)
másokban (inessive plural)
máson (singular superessive)
másokon (plural superessive)
másnál (adessive singular)
másoknál (adessive plural)
másba (illative singular)
másokba (illative plural)
másra (singular sublative)
másokra (plural sublative)
máshoz (allative singular)
másokhoz (allative plural)
másból (elative singular)
másokból (elative plural)
másról (delative singular)
másokról (delative plural)
mástól (ablative singular)
másoktól (ablative plural)
másé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
máséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
más (nominative singular)
másak (nominative plural)
másat (accusative singular)
másakat (accusative plural)
másnak (dative singular)
másaknak (dative plural)
mással (instrumental singular)
másakkal (instrumental plural)
másért (causal-final singular)
másakért (causal-final plural)
mássá (singular translative)
másakká (plural translative)
másig (singular terminative)
másakig (plural terminative)
másként (essive-formal singular)
másakként (essive-formal plural)
másban (inessive singular)
másakban (inessive plural)
máson (singular superessive)
másakon (plural superessive)
másnál (adessive singular)
másaknál (adessive plural)
másba (illative singular)
másakba (illative plural)
másra (singular sublative)
másakra (plural sublative)
máshoz (allative singular)
másakhoz (allative plural)
másból (elative singular)
másakból (elative plural)
másról (delative singular)
másakról (delative plural)
mástól (ablative singular)
másaktól (ablative plural)
másé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
máséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *mu. Cognates include Northern Mansi мо̄т (mōt, “other, second, foreign”) and Finnish muu.

cog

other, different (in some aspect: -ban/-ben)


nélkül

-nél + kül (an Old Hungarian variant of kívül)


mink

mink (nominative)
minket (accusative)
nekünk (dative)
velünk (instrumental)
értünk (causal-final)
bennünk (inessive)
rajtunk (superessive)
nálunk (adessive)
belénk (illative)
ránk (sublative)
hozzánk (allative)
belőlünk (elative)
rólunk (delative)
tőlünk (ablative)
declension of mink

(personal, folksy) Alternative form of mi (“we”).


az

The pronoun and determiner senses probably derive from an earlier a + a pronoun-forming suffix -z, where the former element originates from Proto-Uralic *o or *u (“that, that other”). Its cognates include Moksha омба (omba, “other”), омбоце (omboće, “second”), Eastern Mari умбал (umbal, “far, distant”), Udmurt отын (otyn, “there”) and Komi-Zyrian ата (ata, “here”), асы (asy, “look here”).
The definite article was created by means of conversion, originally only in the form az, later shortened to a’ before consonants until the early 20th century, when the spelling a was accepted.

cog

az iskola


az

az (nominative singular)
azok (nominative plural)
azt (accusative singular)
azokat (accusative plural)
annak (dative singular)
azoknak (dative plural)
azzal (instrumental singular)
azokkal (instrumental plural)
azért (causal-final singular)
azokért (causal-final plural)
azzá (singular translative)
azokká (plural translative)
addig (singular terminative)
azokig (plural terminative)
akként (essive-formal singular)
azokként (essive-formal plural)
abban (inessive singular)
azokban (inessive plural)
azon (singular superessive)
azokon (plural superessive)
annál (adessive singular)
azoknál (adessive plural)
abba (illative singular)
azokba (illative plural)
arra (singular sublative)
azokra (plural sublative)
ahhoz (allative singular)
azokhoz (allative plural)
abból (elative singular)
azokból (elative plural)
arról (delative singular)
azokról (delative plural)
attól (ablative singular)
azoktól (ablative plural)
azé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
azoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
azéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
azokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Az a ház nagyon szép.

Azzal a dobozzal nem tudok mit kezdeni.

Azokban a házakban venezuelaiak laknak.

In those houses, Venezuelan people are living.

(used before a noun phrase with a definite article, declined in accordance with the noun phrase it applies to) that


ez

ez (nominative singular)
ezek (nominative plural)
ezt (accusative singular)
ezeket (accusative plural)
ennek (dative singular)
ezeknek (dative plural)
ezzel (instrumental singular)
ezekkel (instrumental plural)
ezért (causal-final singular)
ezekért (causal-final plural)
ezzé (singular translative)
ezekké (plural translative)
eddig (singular terminative)
ezekig (plural terminative)
ekként (essive-formal singular)
ezekként (essive-formal plural)
ebben (inessive singular)
ezekben (inessive plural)
ezen (singular superessive)
ezeken (plural superessive)
ennél (adessive singular)
ezeknél (adessive plural)
ebbe (illative singular)
ezekbe (illative plural)
erre (singular sublative)
ezekre (plural sublative)
ehhez (allative singular)
ezekhez (allative plural)
ebből (elative singular)
ezekből (elative plural)
erről (delative singular)
ezekről (delative plural)
ettől (ablative singular)
ezektől (ablative plural)
ezé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ezeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ezéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ezekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

From Proto-Uralic *e- (“this”). Cognates include Finnish että, Estonian et, Erzya эте (eťe).

Coordinate term: az

Ez egy szép ház.

Ez nem jó.

Ez vagyok én.

Ez a kutyám.

Ez kedves tőled.

this, it (used as a pronoun, that is, instead of a noun phrase)


ő

ő (nominative)
őt (accusative)
neki (dative)
vele (instrumental)
érte (causal-final)
benne (inessive)
rajta (superessive)
nála (adessive)
belé (illative)
rá (sublative)
hozzá (allative)
belőle (elative)
róla (delative)
tőle (ablative)
declension of ő

From Proto-Finno-Ugric *sȣ̈ (“he, she, it”). Cognates include Southern Mansi tü, tüw-, Northern Mansi тав (taw, “he, she”), Finnish hän.

oͤ

mid-obsolete, between the 16th–18th centuries

ö́

late obsolete, till the early 19th century

őelőtte etc

ő + a postposition with the third-person singular personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

őhozzá etc

ő + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns

Ő hagyta itt.

S/he left it here [it was left here by him/her, rather than by someone else].

(personal) he, she (third-person singular, nominative form; usually omitted as redundant due to the verb suffix, except for emphasis or contrast)


ki

head

ki (comparative kijjebb, superlative legkijjebb)

kijjebb (comparative)
legkijjebb (superlative)

out, not inside, from the inside, in an outward direction


ki

ki (nominative singular)
kik (nominative plural)
kit (accusative singular)
kiket (accusative plural)
kinek (dative singular)
kiknek (dative plural)
kivel (instrumental singular)
kikkel (instrumental plural)
kiért (causal-final singular)
kikért (causal-final plural)
kivé (singular translative)
kikké (plural translative)
kiig (singular terminative)
kikig (plural terminative)
kiként (essive-formal singular)
kikként (essive-formal plural)
kiben (inessive singular)
kikben (inessive plural)
kin (singular superessive)
kiken (plural superessive)
kinél (adessive singular)
kiknél (adessive plural)
kibe (illative singular)
kikbe (illative plural)
kire (singular sublative)
kikre (plural sublative)
kihez (allative singular)
kikhez (allative plural)
kiből (elative singular)
kikből (elative plural)
kiről (delative singular)
kikről (delative plural)
kitől (ablative singular)
kiktől (ablative plural)
kié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
kiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
kim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kijeim (or kiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
kid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kijeid (or kiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kijei (or kii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
kink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
kijeink (or kiink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
kitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
kijeitek (or kiitek) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
kijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
kijeik (or kiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Proto-Uralic *ke, the same root from which the Finnish ken and Ter Sami kie are derived.

(interrogative) who (what person or people; which person or people)

Gondoljatok arra, kit messze rejtek / rejt tőletek, ki ha kóstolja bortok / nem érzi már ízét sem; és ha szóltok / nem érti, s más összhang mit vágya kerget.

1916, Mihály Babits, Új könyvekre, stanza 2

(literally) Think of the one who is hidden from you by a distant hideout, who when tasting your wine will not sense its savor anymore, [who] will not understand when you speak to him, and it’s a different harmony [that] his desire pursues.

(relative, archaic) Synonym of aki (“who”, the person or people that)

ki korán kel, aranyat lel

the early bird gets the worm (literally, “whoever gets up early finds gold”)

(relative, archaic) Synonym of az, aki (“who”, whoever, he/she who, they who)


jó

jók (plural)
javak (plural)
jó (nominative singular)
jók (nominative plural)
jót (accusative singular)
jókat (accusative plural)
jónak (dative singular)
jóknak (dative plural)
jóval (instrumental singular)
jókkal (instrumental plural)
jóért (causal-final singular)
jókért (causal-final plural)
jóvá (singular translative)
jókká (plural translative)
jóig (singular terminative)
jókig (plural terminative)
jóként (essive-formal singular)
jókként (essive-formal plural)
jóban (inessive singular)
jókban (inessive plural)
jón (singular superessive)
jókon (plural superessive)
jónál (adessive singular)
jóknál (adessive plural)
jóba (illative singular)
jókba (illative plural)
jóra (singular sublative)
jókra (plural sublative)
jóhoz (allative singular)
jókhoz (allative plural)
jóból (elative singular)
jókból (elative plural)
jóról (delative singular)
jókról (delative plural)
jótól (ablative singular)
jóktól (ablative plural)
jóé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
jóké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
jóéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
jókéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
jóm (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
jóim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
jód (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
jóid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
jója (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
jói (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
jónk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
jóink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
jótok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
jóitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
jójuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
jóik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
javak (nominative plural)
javakat (accusative plural)
javaknak (dative plural)
javakkal (instrumental plural)
javakért (causal-final plural)
javakká (plural translative)
javakig (plural terminative)
javakként (essive-formal plural)
javakban (inessive plural)
javakon (plural superessive)
javaknál (adessive plural)
javakba (illative plural)
javakra (plural sublative)
javakhoz (allative plural)
javakból (elative plural)
javakról (delative plural)
javaktól (ablative plural)
javaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
javakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
javaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
javaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
javai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
javaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
javaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
javaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From Proto-Ugric *jomɜ ~ *jamɜ (“good”). Cognates include Northern Mansi ёмас (ëmas, “good, right, nice”) and possibly also Erzya ён (jon, “good, right, nice”).

cog

(plural only) goods, possessions, assets (see at javak)


kelet

head

kelet (usually uncountable, plural keletek)

keletek (plural)
kelet (nominative singular)
keletek (nominative plural)
keletet (accusative singular)
keleteket (accusative plural)
keletnek (dative singular)
keleteknek (dative plural)
kelettel (instrumental singular)
keletekkel (instrumental plural)
keletért (causal-final singular)
keletekért (causal-final plural)
keletté (singular translative)
keletekké (plural translative)
keletig (singular terminative)
keletekig (plural terminative)
keletként (essive-formal singular)
keletekként (essive-formal plural)
keletben (inessive singular)
keletekben (inessive plural)
keleten (singular superessive)
keleteken (plural superessive)
keletnél (adessive singular)
keleteknél (adessive plural)
keletbe (illative singular)
keletekbe (illative plural)
keletre (singular sublative)
keletekre (plural sublative)
kelethez (allative singular)
keletekhez (allative plural)
keletből (elative singular)
keletekből (elative plural)
keletről (delative singular)
keletekről (delative plural)
kelettől (ablative singular)
keletektől (ablative plural)
keleté (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
keleteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
keletéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
keletekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
keletem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
keleteim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
keletjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
keleted (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
keleteid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
keletjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
kelete (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
keletje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
keletei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
keletjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
keletünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
keleteink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
keletjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
keletetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
keleteitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
keletjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
keletük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
keletjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
keleteik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
keletjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Ellipsis of napkelet (“sunrise, east; orient”, compound word).


kelet

kelet (nominative singular)
keletet (accusative singular)
keletnek (dative singular)
kelettel (instrumental singular)
keletért (causal-final singular)
keletté (singular translative)
keletig (singular terminative)
keletként (essive-formal singular)
keletben (inessive singular)
keleten (singular superessive)
keletnél (adessive singular)
keletbe (illative singular)
keletre (singular sublative)
kelethez (allative singular)
keletből (elative singular)
keletről (delative singular)
kelettől (ablative singular)
keleté (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
keletéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
keltem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
kelted (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
kelte (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
kelete (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
keltünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
keltetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
keltük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
keletük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

From the verb kel (“to rise”) + -et (noun-forming suffix).

af

A levélen nem volt sem kelet, sem aláírás.

There was neither date, nor signature on the letter.

(rare, singular only) date of dispatch (the date indicated in written documents: whether the date of writing, or that of mailing; possibly including the place of dispatch as well)


maga

maga (nominative singular)
magát (accusative singular)
magának (dative singular)
magával (instrumental singular)
magáért (causal-final singular)
magává (singular translative)
magáig (singular terminative)
magaként (essive-formal singular)
magában (inessive singular)
magán (singular superessive)
magánál (adessive singular)
magába (illative singular)
magára (singular sublative)
magához (allative singular)
magából (elative singular)
magáról (delative singular)
magától (ablative singular)
magáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Lexicalization of mag (“body”) + -a (possessive suffix). This original meaning of the root word cannot be found in Hungarian, but it is attested in related languages.

Péter lelőtte magát.

(reflexive) oneself, himself, herself, itself


dán

dánok (plural)
dán (nominative singular)
dánok (nominative plural)
dánt (accusative singular)
dánokat (accusative plural)
dánnak (dative singular)
dánoknak (dative plural)
dánnal (instrumental singular)
dánokkal (instrumental plural)
dánért (causal-final singular)
dánokért (causal-final plural)
dánná (singular translative)
dánokká (plural translative)
dánig (singular terminative)
dánokig (plural terminative)
dánként (essive-formal singular)
dánokként (essive-formal plural)
dánban (inessive singular)
dánokban (inessive plural)
dánon (singular superessive)
dánokon (plural superessive)
dánnál (adessive singular)
dánoknál (adessive plural)
dánba (illative singular)
dánokba (illative plural)
dánra (singular sublative)
dánokra (plural sublative)
dánhoz (allative singular)
dánokhoz (allative plural)
dánból (elative singular)
dánokból (elative plural)
dánról (delative singular)
dánokról (delative plural)
dántól (ablative singular)
dánoktól (ablative plural)
dáné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
dánoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
dánéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
dánokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
dánom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
dánjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
dánod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
dánjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
dánja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
dánjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
dánunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
dánjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
dánotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
dánjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
dánjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
dánjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


ők

ők (nominative)
őket (accusative)
nekik (dative)
velük (instrumental)
értük (causal-final)
bennük (inessive)
rajtuk (superessive)
náluk (adessive)
beléjük (illative)
rájuk (sublative)
hozzájuk (allative)
belőlük (elative)
róluk (delative)
tőlük (ablative)
declension of ők

őelőttük etc

ő[k] + a postposition with the third-person plural personal suffix; see Appendix:Hungarian postpositions

őhozzájuk etc

ő[k] + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns

Hol vannak a tollaim? Sehol sem találom őket.

Where are my pens? I can’t find them anywhere.

azok

in stressed position or in the nominative

(only in inflected forms, in unstressed position) they (a group of animals, plants, or things previously mentioned)


én

én (nominative)
engem (accusative)
nekem (dative)
velem (instrumental)
értem (causal-final)
bennem (inessive)
rajtam (superessive)
nálam (adessive)
belém (illative)
rám (sublative)
hozzám (allative)
belőlem (elative)
rólam (delative)
tőlem (ablative)
declension of én

From Old Hungarian ɛ̄n. Usually considered to continue the Proto-Uralic first-person pronoun *minä (compare e.g. Finnish minä), but there is no consensus on how the Hungarian word has developed to its present shape. At least four proposals have been advanced:
# irregular loss of the word-initial *m-
# from earlier *ɛmen, through the vocalization and loss of word-internal *-m-, as in many other cases such as ó (“old”)
# from earlier *ɛ̄mn, with the cluster *mn simplified to n
# from earlier *ɛ̄m, derived from the shorter Uralic root *mi, and with the irregular simplification of the root-final *-m to -n, perhaps first in the accusative engem (< ? *ɛmgɛm).
The last three options assume that the word was prefixed with *ɛ- at some point, perhaps an intensifying particle, or from the Proto-Uralic pronoun root *e- (“this”) (compare ez (“this”)).
Similarly irregular first-person pronouns occur in Mansi: Northern Mansi ам (am), Southern Mansi [script needed] (äm), and even in Chuvash: эпӗ (ep̬ĕ) from Proto-Turkic *ben. If these have a similar origin as the Hungarian word, they are the most compatible with the third and fourth explanations.

Én vagyok a képen.

énhozzám etc

én + one of the declined forms listed in the chart above; see Appendix:Hungarian pronouns


én

ének (plural)
én (nominative singular)
ének (nominative plural)
ént (accusative singular)
éneket (accusative plural)
énnek (dative singular)
éneknek (dative plural)
énnel (instrumental singular)
énekkel (instrumental plural)
énért (causal-final singular)
énekért (causal-final plural)
énné (singular translative)
énekké (plural translative)
énig (singular terminative)
énekig (plural terminative)
énként (essive-formal singular)
énekként (essive-formal plural)
énben (inessive singular)
énekben (inessive plural)
énen (singular superessive)
éneken (plural superessive)
énnél (adessive singular)
éneknél (adessive plural)
énbe (illative singular)
énekbe (illative plural)
énre (singular sublative)
énekre (plural sublative)
énhez (allative singular)
énekhez (allative plural)
énből (elative singular)
énekből (elative plural)
énről (delative singular)
énekről (delative plural)
éntől (ablative singular)
énektől (ablative plural)
éné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
éneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
énéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
énekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
énem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
énjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
éned (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
énjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
énje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
énjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
énünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
énjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
énetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
énjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
énjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
énjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


tied

tied (nominative singular)
tiedet (accusative singular)
tiednek (dative singular)
tieddel (instrumental singular)
tiedért (causal-final singular)
tieddé (singular translative)
tiedig (singular terminative)
tiedként (essive-formal singular)
tiedben (inessive singular)
tieden (singular superessive)
tiednél (adessive singular)
tiedbe (illative singular)
tiedre (singular sublative)
tiedhez (allative singular)
tiedből (elative singular)
tiedről (delative singular)
tiedtől (ablative singular)
tiedé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
tiedéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)


aki

aki (nominative singular)
akik (nominative plural)
akit (accusative singular)
akiket (accusative plural)
akinek (dative singular)
akiknek (dative plural)
akivel (instrumental singular)
akikkel (instrumental plural)
akiért (causal-final singular)
akikért (causal-final plural)
akivé (singular translative)
akikké (plural translative)
akiig (singular terminative)
akikig (plural terminative)
akiként (essive-formal singular)
akikként (essive-formal plural)
akiben (inessive singular)
akikben (inessive plural)
akin (singular superessive)
akiken (plural superessive)
akinél (adessive singular)
akiknél (adessive plural)
akibe (illative singular)
akikbe (illative plural)
akire (singular sublative)
akikre (plural sublative)
akihez (allative singular)
akikhez (allative plural)
akiből (elative singular)
akikből (elative plural)
akiről (delative singular)
akikről (delative plural)
akitől (ablative singular)
akiktől (ablative plural)
akié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
akiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
akiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
akikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
akim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
akijeim (or akiim) (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
akid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
akijeid (or akiid) (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
akije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
akijei (or akii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
akink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
akijeink (or akiink) (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
akitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
akijeitek (or akiitek) (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
akijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
akijeik (or akiik) (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

aki korpa közé keveredik, megeszik a disznók


vki

Coordinate term: vmi


vmi

Coordinate term: vki


ön

ön (nominative singular)
önök (nominative plural)
önt (accusative singular)
önöket (accusative plural)
önnek (dative singular)
önöknek (dative plural)
önnel (instrumental singular)
önökkel (instrumental plural)
önért (causal-final singular)
önökért (causal-final plural)
önné (singular translative)
önökké (plural translative)
önig (singular terminative)
önökig (plural terminative)
önként (essive-formal singular)
önökként (essive-formal plural)
önben (inessive singular)
önökben (inessive plural)
önön (singular superessive)
önökön (plural superessive)
önnél (adessive singular)
önöknél (adessive plural)
önbe (illative singular)
önökbe (illative plural)
önre (singular sublative)
önökre (plural sublative)
önhöz (allative singular)
önökhöz (allative plural)
önből (elative singular)
önökből (elative plural)
önről (delative singular)
önökről (delative plural)
öntől (ablative singular)
önöktől (ablative plural)
öné (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
önöké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
önéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
önökéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Lexicalization of the prefix ön- (“self-”). Proposed by István Széchenyi in analogy with the German form of address Sie, and popularized during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.


észak

head

észak (usually uncountable, plural északok)

északok (plural)
észak (nominative singular)
északok (nominative plural)
északot (accusative singular)
északokat (accusative plural)
északnak (dative singular)
északoknak (dative plural)
északkal (instrumental singular)
északokkal (instrumental plural)
északért (causal-final singular)
északokért (causal-final plural)
északká (singular translative)
északokká (plural translative)
északig (singular terminative)
északokig (plural terminative)
északként (essive-formal singular)
északokként (essive-formal plural)
északban (inessive singular)
északokban (inessive plural)
északon (singular superessive)
északokon (plural superessive)
északnál (adessive singular)
északoknál (adessive plural)
északba (illative singular)
északokba (illative plural)
északra (singular sublative)
északokra (plural sublative)
északhoz (allative singular)
északokhoz (allative plural)
északból (elative singular)
északokból (elative plural)
északról (delative singular)
északokról (delative plural)
északtól (ablative singular)
északoktól (ablative plural)
északé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
északoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
északéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
északokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
északom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
északjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
északod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
északjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
északja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
északjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
északunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
északjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
északotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
északjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
északjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
északjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From the é- stem of éj (“night”) + szak (“piece, portion”).

(singular only) north (one of the four major compass points)


nyugat

nyugat (usually uncountable, plural nyugatok)

nyugatok (plural)
nyugat (nominative singular)
nyugatok (nominative plural)
nyugatot (accusative singular)
nyugatokat (accusative plural)
nyugatnak (dative singular)
nyugatoknak (dative plural)
nyugattal (instrumental singular)
nyugatokkal (instrumental plural)
nyugatért (causal-final singular)
nyugatokért (causal-final plural)
nyugattá (singular translative)
nyugatokká (plural translative)
nyugatig (singular terminative)
nyugatokig (plural terminative)
nyugatként (essive-formal singular)
nyugatokként (essive-formal plural)
nyugatban (inessive singular)
nyugatokban (inessive plural)
nyugaton (singular superessive)
nyugatokon (plural superessive)
nyugatnál (adessive singular)
nyugatoknál (adessive plural)
nyugatba (illative singular)
nyugatokba (illative plural)
nyugatra (singular sublative)
nyugatokra (plural sublative)
nyugathoz (allative singular)
nyugatokhoz (allative plural)
nyugatból (elative singular)
nyugatokból (elative plural)
nyugatról (delative singular)
nyugatokról (delative plural)
nyugattól (ablative singular)
nyugatoktól (ablative plural)
nyugaté (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
nyugatoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
nyugatéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
nyugatokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
nyugatom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
nyugataim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nyugatjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
nyugatod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
nyugataid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nyugatjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
nyugata (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nyugatja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
nyugatai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nyugatjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
nyugatunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
nyugataink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nyugatjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
nyugatotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
nyugataitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nyugatjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
nyugatuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nyugatjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
nyugataik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
nyugatjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

* From the second part of the compound word napnyugat.
* From the same, now archaic Hungarian verb nyug (“to keep quiet”), the same word from which nyugszik and nyugodt derive from. This in turn derives from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ńuŋV (“to rest”).


dél

dél (countable and uncountable, plural delek)

delek (plural)
dél (nominative singular)
delek (nominative plural)
delet (accusative singular)
deleket (accusative plural)
délnek (dative singular)
deleknek (dative plural)
déllel (instrumental singular)
delekkel (instrumental plural)
délért (causal-final singular)
delekért (causal-final plural)
déllé (singular translative)
delekké (plural translative)
délig (singular terminative)
delekig (plural terminative)
délként (essive-formal singular)
delekként (essive-formal plural)
délben (inessive singular)
delekben (inessive plural)
délen (singular superessive)
deleken (plural superessive)
délnél (adessive singular)
deleknél (adessive plural)
délbe (illative singular)
delekbe (illative plural)
délre (singular sublative)
delekre (plural sublative)
délhez (allative singular)
delekhez (allative plural)
délből (elative singular)
delekből (elative plural)
délről (delative singular)
delekről (delative plural)
déltől (ablative singular)
delektől (ablative plural)
délé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
deleké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
déléi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
delekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
delem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
deleim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
deled (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
deleid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
dele (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
delei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
delünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
deleink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
deletek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
deleitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
delük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
deleik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
dél (nominative singular)
délt (accusative singular)
délnek (dative singular)
déllel (instrumental singular)
délért (causal-final singular)
déllé (singular translative)
délig (singular terminative)
délként (essive-formal singular)
délben (inessive singular)
délen (singular superessive)
délnél (adessive singular)
délbe (illative singular)
délre (singular sublative)
délhez (allative singular)
délből (elative singular)
délről (delative singular)
déltől (ablative singular)
délé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
déléi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
délem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
déled (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
délje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
délünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
déletek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
déljük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Borrowing from an Oghur language, before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries), from Proto-Turkic *tüĺ (“noon”). Compare Tuvan дүш (düş, “noon”), dialectal Turkish düş (“noon”).

Dél-Afrika → dél-afrikai → Dél-afrikai Köztársaság


eme

Coordinate term: ama

És a zászlókon eme szent jelszóval: / „Világszabadság!”

1846, Sándor Petőfi, translated by George Szirtes, Egy gondolat bánt engemet:

One undefiled word fluttering overhead, / That word Liberty
(literally) And on the flags with this holy word: / “World freedom!”

(archaic, poetic) Alternative form of emez before consonants: this


neki

nekem (first-person singular)
énnekem (first-person singular)
nekünk (first-person plural)
minekünk (first-person plural)
neked (second-person singular)
teneked (second-person singular)
nektek (plural second-person)
tinektek (plural second-person)
neki (singular third-person)
őneki (singular third-person)
nekik (plural third-person)
őnekik (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of the otherwise unattested Proto-Hungarian *nek (“to/across/toward something”) + -i (third-person possessive suffix).

af

Ezt a könyvet neki vettem.

Semmit se mondott neki.

Virágot hozott neki.

(Neki) nincs testvére.

S/he doesn’t have any siblings. (literally, “(For him/her) there is no his/her-sibling.”)


mindennap

mindennapok (plural)
mindennapok (nominative plural)
mindennapokat (accusative plural)
mindennapoknak (dative plural)
mindennapokkal (instrumental plural)
mindennapokért (causal-final plural)
mindennapokká (plural translative)
mindennapokig (plural terminative)
mindennapokként (essive-formal plural)
mindennapokban (inessive plural)
mindennapokon (plural superessive)
mindennapoknál (adessive plural)
mindennapokba (illative plural)
mindennapokra (plural sublative)
mindennapokhoz (allative plural)
mindennapokból (elative plural)
mindennapokról (delative plural)
mindennapoktól (ablative plural)
mindennapoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mindennapokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mindennapjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
mindennapjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
mindennapjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
mindennapjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
mindennapjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
mindennapjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

(literary, plural only) everyday (the ordinary or routine day, daily life, day to day life)


bele

belém (first-person singular)
énbelém (first-person singular)
belénk (first-person plural)
mibelénk (first-person plural)
beléd (second-person singular)
tebeléd (second-person singular)
belétek (plural second-person)
tibelétek (plural second-person)
belé (singular third-person)
őbelé (singular third-person)
bele (singular third-person)
őbele (singular third-person)
beléje (singular third-person)
őbeléje (singular third-person)
beléjük (plural third-person)
őbeléjük (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of the noun bel (a variant of bél) + -e.

Tegyél még bele egy kis cukrot.

Szerelmes bele.

Ez majd bátorságot önt bele.


magad

magad (nominative singular)
magadat (accusative singular)
magadnak (dative singular)
magaddal (instrumental singular)
magadért (causal-final singular)
magaddá (singular translative)
magadig (singular terminative)
magadként (essive-formal singular)
magadban (inessive singular)
magadon (singular superessive)
magadnál (adessive singular)
magadba (illative singular)
magadra (singular sublative)
magadhoz (allative singular)
magadból (elative singular)
magadról (delative singular)
magadtól (ablative singular)
magadé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
magadéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

maga (“oneself”) + -d (second-person singular)


mellé

Lexicalization of mell (“chest, breast”) + -é.

egymás mellé helyezés/állítás

juxtaposition (literally, “placing next to each other”)

next to, alongside, to the vicinity of (onto the side of, expressing the end point of motion)


vele

velem (first-person singular)
énvelem (first-person singular)
velünk (first-person plural)
mivelünk (first-person plural)
veled (second-person singular)
teveled (second-person singular)
veletek (plural second-person)
tiveletek (plural second-person)
vele (singular third-person)
ővele (singular third-person)
velük (plural third-person)
ővelük (plural third-person)

Lexicalization of the otherwise unattested Proto-Hungarian *βel (“with”) + -e (possessive suffix).

Menj vele.

vele jár

to co-occur, to be entailed by, to be invariably concomitant to


ottani

ottaniak (plural)
ottaniak (nominative plural)
ottaniakat (accusative plural)
ottaniaknak (dative plural)
ottaniakkal (instrumental plural)
ottaniakért (causal-final plural)
ottaniakká (plural translative)
ottaniakig (plural terminative)
ottaniakként (essive-formal plural)
ottaniakban (inessive plural)
ottaniakon (plural superessive)
ottaniaknál (adessive plural)
ottaniakba (illative plural)
ottaniakra (plural sublative)
ottaniakhoz (allative plural)
ottaniakból (elative plural)
ottaniakról (delative plural)
ottaniaktól (ablative plural)
ottaniaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
ottaniakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

ottan (alternative form of ott (“there”)) + -i (adjective-forming suffix)

affix

alternative form of <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu">ott</i> (“there”)

(plural only) the natives, the people who live there, the people there


alatta

alattam (first-person singular)
énalattam (first-person singular)
alattunk (first-person plural)
mialattunk (first-person plural)
alattad (second-person singular)
tealattad (second-person singular)
alattatok (plural second-person)
tialattatok (plural second-person)
alatta (singular third-person)
őalatta (singular third-person)
alattuk (plural third-person)
őalattuk (plural third-person)

From the postposition alatt + -a (possessive suffix).

Nem a széken van, hanem alatta.


egyes

egyesek (plural)
egyes (nominative singular)
egyesek (nominative plural)
egyest (accusative singular)
egyeseket (accusative plural)
egyesnek (dative singular)
egyeseknek (dative plural)
egyessel (instrumental singular)
egyesekkel (instrumental plural)
egyesért (causal-final singular)
egyesekért (causal-final plural)
egyessé (singular translative)
egyesekké (plural translative)
egyesig (singular terminative)
egyesekig (plural terminative)
egyesként (essive-formal singular)
egyesekként (essive-formal plural)
egyesben (inessive singular)
egyesekben (inessive plural)
egyesen (singular superessive)
egyeseken (plural superessive)
egyesnél (adessive singular)
egyeseknél (adessive plural)
egyesbe (illative singular)
egyesekbe (illative plural)
egyesre (singular sublative)
egyesekre (plural sublative)
egyeshez (allative singular)
egyesekhez (allative plural)
egyesből (elative singular)
egyesekből (elative plural)
egyesről (delative singular)
egyesekről (delative plural)
egyestől (ablative singular)
egyesektől (ablative plural)
egyesé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
egyeseké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
egyeséi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
egyesekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
egyesem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
egyeseim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
egyesed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
egyeseid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
egyese (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
egyesei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
egyesünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
egyeseink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
egyesetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
egyeseitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
egyesük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
egyeseik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Egyesek szerint jó író volt.


mekkora

mekkora (nominative singular)
mekkorák (nominative plural)
mekkorát (accusative singular)
mekkorákat (accusative plural)
mekkorának (dative singular)
mekkoráknak (dative plural)
mekkorával (instrumental singular)
mekkorákkal (instrumental plural)
mekkoráért (causal-final singular)
mekkorákért (causal-final plural)
mekkorává (singular translative)
mekkorákká (plural translative)
mekkoráig (singular terminative)
mekkorákig (plural terminative)
mekkoraként (essive-formal singular)
mekkorákként (essive-formal plural)
mekkorában (inessive singular)
mekkorákban (inessive plural)
mekkorán (singular superessive)
mekkorákon (plural superessive)
mekkoránál (adessive singular)
mekkoráknál (adessive plural)
mekkorába (illative singular)
mekkorákba (illative plural)
mekkorára (singular sublative)
mekkorákra (plural sublative)
mekkorához (allative singular)
mekkorákhoz (allative plural)
mekkorából (elative singular)
mekkorákból (elative plural)
mekkoráról (delative singular)
mekkorákról (delative plural)
mekkorától (ablative singular)
mekkoráktól (ablative plural)
mekkoráé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mekkoráké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mekkoráéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mekkorákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

mi (“what?”) + -kora (suffixlike element)

af

(slang, often used with “már”) how cool, how awesome


melyik

melyik (nominative singular)
melyikek (nominative plural)
melyiket (accusative singular)
melyikeket (accusative plural)
melyiknek (dative singular)
melyikeknek (dative plural)
melyikkel (instrumental singular)
melyikekkel (instrumental plural)
melyikért (causal-final singular)
melyikekért (causal-final plural)
melyikké (singular translative)
melyikekké (plural translative)
melyikig (singular terminative)
melyikekig (plural terminative)
melyikként (essive-formal singular)
melyikekként (essive-formal plural)
melyikben (inessive singular)
melyikekben (inessive plural)
melyiken (singular superessive)
melyikeken (plural superessive)
melyiknél (adessive singular)
melyikeknél (adessive plural)
melyikbe (illative singular)
melyikekbe (illative plural)
melyikre (singular sublative)
melyikekre (plural sublative)
melyikhez (allative singular)
melyikekhez (allative plural)
melyikből (elative singular)
melyikekből (elative plural)
melyikről (delative singular)
melyikekről (delative plural)
melyiktől (ablative singular)
melyikektől (ablative plural)
melyiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyikeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
melyikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
melyikekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
melyikem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
melyiked (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
melyike (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
melyikünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
melyiketek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
melyikük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

Melyik emelet?


micsoda

micsodák (plural)
micsoda (nominative singular)
micsodák (nominative plural)
micsodát (accusative singular)
micsodákat (accusative plural)
micsodának (dative singular)
micsodáknak (dative plural)
micsodával (instrumental singular)
micsodákkal (instrumental plural)
micsodáért (causal-final singular)
micsodákért (causal-final plural)
micsodává (singular translative)
micsodákká (plural translative)
micsodáig (singular terminative)
micsodákig (plural terminative)
micsodaként (essive-formal singular)
micsodákként (essive-formal plural)
micsodában (inessive singular)
micsodákban (inessive plural)
micsodán (singular superessive)
micsodákon (plural superessive)
micsodánál (adessive singular)
micsodáknál (adessive plural)
micsodába (illative singular)
micsodákba (illative plural)
micsodára (singular sublative)
micsodákra (plural sublative)
micsodához (allative singular)
micsodákhoz (allative plural)
micsodából (elative singular)
micsodákból (elative plural)
micsodáról (delative singular)
micsodákról (delative plural)
micsodától (ablative singular)
micsodáktól (ablative plural)
micsodáé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
micsodáké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
micsodáéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
micsodákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
micsodám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
micsodáim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
micsodád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
micsodáid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
micsodája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
micsodái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
micsodánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
micsodáink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
micsodátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
micsodáitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
micsodájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
micsodáik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


milyen

milyen (nominative singular)
milyenek (nominative plural)
milyet (accusative singular)
milyent (accusative singular)
milyeneket (accusative plural)
milyennek (dative singular)
milyeneknek (dative plural)
milyennel (instrumental singular)
milyenekkel (instrumental plural)
milyenért (causal-final singular)
milyenekért (causal-final plural)
milyenné (singular translative)
milyenekké (plural translative)
milyenig (singular terminative)
milyenekig (plural terminative)
milyenként (essive-formal singular)
milyenekként (essive-formal plural)
milyenben (inessive singular)
milyenekben (inessive plural)
milyenen (singular superessive)
milyeneken (plural superessive)
milyennél (adessive singular)
milyeneknél (adessive plural)
milyenbe (illative singular)
milyenekbe (illative plural)
milyenre (singular sublative)
milyenekre (plural sublative)
milyenhez (allative singular)
milyenekhez (allative plural)
milyenből (elative singular)
milyenekből (elative plural)
milyenről (delative singular)
milyenekről (delative plural)
milyentől (ablative singular)
milyenektől (ablative plural)
milyené (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
milyeneké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
milyenéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
milyenekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
milyenem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
milyenjeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
milyened (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
milyenjeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
milyenje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
milyenjei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
milyenünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
milyenjeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
milyenetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
milyenjeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
milyenjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
milyenjeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From the pronoun mely (“which”), patterned after the pronouns ilyen (“this kind of”), olyan (“that kind of”). Its form may have been influenced also by the interrogative pronoun mi (“what”). Its original form was probably melyen, this is perhaps mely (interrogative pronoun) + -n (pronoun suffix). First attested in 1748.

Milyen nagy a házatok?

(followed by an adverb or an adjective) to what extent?, how?, how much?


keveset

hu-adv

keveset (comparative kevesebbet, superlative legkevesebbet)

kevesebbet (comparative)
legkevesebbet (superlative)

Adverbial accusative, a lexicalization of the above.

Mostanában keveset úszom.

Synonym of ritkán (“seldom, rarely, infrequently”)


sokat

sokat (comparative többet, superlative legtöbbet)

többet (comparative)
legtöbbet (superlative)

Sokat kirándulok.


kend

kendtek (plural)
kend (nominative singular)
kendet (accusative singular)
kendnek (dative singular)
kenddel (instrumental singular)
kendért (causal-final singular)
kenddé (singular translative)
kendig (singular terminative)
kendként (essive-formal singular)
kendben (inessive singular)
kenden (singular superessive)
kendnél (adessive singular)
kendbe (illative singular)
kendre (singular sublative)
kendhez (allative singular)
kendből (elative singular)
kendről (delative singular)
kendtől (ablative singular)
kendé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
kendéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

(archaic, folksy) you (singular; used in older Hungarian speech and literature)


enyém

enyém (nominative singular)
enyémek (nominative plural)
enyémet (accusative singular)
enyémeket (accusative plural)
enyémnek (dative singular)
enyémeknek (dative plural)
enyémmel (instrumental singular)
enyémekkel (instrumental plural)
enyémért (causal-final singular)
enyémekért (causal-final plural)
enyémmé (singular translative)
enyémekké (plural translative)
enyémig (singular terminative)
enyémekig (plural terminative)
enyémként (essive-formal singular)
enyémekként (essive-formal plural)
enyémben (inessive singular)
enyémekben (inessive plural)
enyémen (singular superessive)
enyémeken (plural superessive)
enyémnél (adessive singular)
enyémeknél (adessive plural)
enyémbe (illative singular)
enyémekbe (illative plural)
enyémre (singular sublative)
enyémekre (plural sublative)
enyémhez (allative singular)
enyémekhez (allative plural)
enyémből (elative singular)
enyémekből (elative plural)
enyémről (delative singular)
enyémekről (delative plural)
enyémtől (ablative singular)
enyémektől (ablative plural)

From the old variant en of én (“I, personal pronoun”).

Ez a könyv az enyém.


másik

másik (nominative singular)
másikak (nominative plural)
másikat (accusative singular)
másikakat (accusative plural)
másiknak (dative singular)
másikaknak (dative plural)
másikkal (instrumental singular)
másikakkal (instrumental plural)
másikért (causal-final singular)
másikakért (causal-final plural)
másikká (singular translative)
másikakká (plural translative)
másikig (singular terminative)
másikakig (plural terminative)
másikként (essive-formal singular)
másikakként (essive-formal plural)
másikban (inessive singular)
másikakban (inessive plural)
másikon (singular superessive)
másikakon (plural superessive)
másiknál (adessive singular)
másikaknál (adessive plural)
másikba (illative singular)
másikakba (illative plural)
másikra (singular sublative)
másikakra (plural sublative)
másikhoz (allative singular)
másikakhoz (allative plural)
másikból (elative singular)
másikakból (elative plural)
másikról (delative singular)
másikakról (delative plural)
másiktól (ablative singular)
másikaktól (ablative plural)
másiké (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másikaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
másikéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
másikakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
másikom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
másikod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
másika (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
másikunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
másikotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
másikuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)


mély

mély (nominative singular)
mélyt (accusative singular)
mélynek (dative singular)
méllyel (instrumental singular)
mélyért (causal-final singular)
méllyé (singular translative)
mélyig (singular terminative)
mélyként (essive-formal singular)
mélyben (inessive singular)
mélyen (singular superessive)
mélynél (adessive singular)
mélybe (illative singular)
mélyre (singular sublative)
mélyhez (allative singular)
mélyből (elative singular)
mélyről (delative singular)
mélytől (ablative singular)
mélyé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mélyéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mélyem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mélyed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mélye (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mélyünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mélyetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mélyük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

From Proto-Ugric *melɜ (“deep”). Cognates include Northern Mansi мил (mil).

(chiefly with a possessive suffix, singular only) the deep (the deep part of a lake, sea, etc.)


mögé

mögém (first-person singular)
énmögém (first-person singular)
mögénk (first-person plural)
mimögénk (first-person plural)
mögéd (second-person singular)
temögéd (second-person singular)
mögétek (plural second-person)
timögétek (plural second-person)
mögé (singular third-person)
őmögé (singular third-person)
mögéje (singular third-person)
őmögéje (singular third-person)
mögéjük (plural third-person)
őmögéjük (plural third-person)

Valaki egy széket helyezett mögé.

Someone placed a chair behind him/her/it.


mögötte

mögöttem (first-person singular)
énmögöttem (first-person singular)
mögöttünk (first-person plural)
mimögöttünk (first-person plural)
mögötted (second-person singular)
temögötted (second-person singular)
mögöttetek (plural second-person)
timögöttetek (plural second-person)
mögötte (singular third-person)
őmögötte (singular third-person)
mögöttük (plural third-person)
őmögöttük (plural third-person)

From the postposition mögött + -e (possessive suffix).

Látom, hogy valaki áll mögötte.

I can see that someone is standing behind him/her/it.


előtte

előttem (first-person singular)
énelőttem (first-person singular)
előttünk (first-person plural)
mielőttünk (first-person plural)
előtted (second-person singular)
teelőtted (second-person singular)
előttetek (plural second-person)
tielőttetek (plural second-person)
előtte (singular third-person)
őelőtte (singular third-person)
előttük (plural third-person)
őelőttük (plural third-person)

Ne mondj semmit előtte.

before/in front of someone (in the presence of, in view of someone)


olyan

olyan (nominative singular)
olyanok (nominative plural)
olyat (accusative singular)
olyant (accusative singular)
olyanokat (accusative plural)
olyannak (dative singular)
olyanoknak (dative plural)
olyannal (instrumental singular)
olyanokkal (instrumental plural)
olyanért (causal-final singular)
olyanokért (causal-final plural)
olyanná (singular translative)
olyanokká (plural translative)
olyanig (singular terminative)
olyanokig (plural terminative)
olyanként (essive-formal singular)
olyanokként (essive-formal plural)
olyanban (inessive singular)
olyanokban (inessive plural)
olyanon (singular superessive)
olyanokon (plural superessive)
olyannál (adessive singular)
olyanoknál (adessive plural)
olyanba (illative singular)
olyanokba (illative plural)
olyanra (singular sublative)
olyanokra (plural sublative)
olyanhoz (allative singular)
olyanokhoz (allative plural)
olyanból (elative singular)
olyanokból (elative plural)
olyanról (delative singular)
olyanokról (delative plural)
olyantól (ablative singular)
olyanoktól (ablative plural)
olyané (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olyanoké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olyanéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
olyanokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
olyanom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
olyanjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
olyanod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
olyanjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
olyanja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
olyanjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
olyanunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
olyanjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
olyanotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
olyanjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
olyanjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
olyanjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Coordinate term: ilyen

Az egyik olyan, mint a másik.

One is like the other. (literally, “…is such as the…”)

such a thing, something like that, that kind of thing

amilyen az adjonisten, olyan a fogadjisten


szegény

szegények (plural)
szegény (nominative singular)
szegények (nominative plural)
szegényt (accusative singular)
szegényeket (accusative plural)
szegénynek (dative singular)
szegényeknek (dative plural)
szegénnyel (instrumental singular)
szegényekkel (instrumental plural)
szegényért (causal-final singular)
szegényekért (causal-final plural)
szegénnyé (singular translative)
szegényekké (plural translative)
szegényig (singular terminative)
szegényekig (plural terminative)
szegényként (essive-formal singular)
szegényekként (essive-formal plural)
szegényben (inessive singular)
szegényekben (inessive plural)
szegényen (singular superessive)
szegényeken (plural superessive)
szegénynél (adessive singular)
szegényeknél (adessive plural)
szegénybe (illative singular)
szegényekbe (illative plural)
szegényre (singular sublative)
szegényekre (plural sublative)
szegényhez (allative singular)
szegényekhez (allative plural)
szegényből (elative singular)
szegényekből (elative plural)
szegényről (delative singular)
szegényekről (delative plural)
szegénytől (ablative singular)
szegényektől (ablative plural)
szegényé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
szegényeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
szegényéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
szegényekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
szegényem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
szegényeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
szegényed (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
szegényeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
szegénye (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
szegényei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
szegényünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
szegényeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
szegényetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
szegényeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
szegényük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
szegényeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

unk

Of unknown origin.

(plural only) the poor (those who have little or no possessions or money, taken as a group)


mézeshetek

mézeshetek (nominative plural)
mézesheteket (accusative plural)
mézesheteknek (dative plural)
mézeshetekkel (instrumental plural)
mézeshetekért (causal-final plural)
mézeshetekké (plural translative)
mézeshetekig (plural terminative)
mézeshetekként (essive-formal plural)
mézeshetekben (inessive plural)
mézesheteken (plural superessive)
mézesheteknél (adessive plural)
mézeshetekbe (illative plural)
mézeshetekre (plural sublative)
mézeshetekhez (allative plural)
mézeshetekből (elative plural)
mézeshetekről (delative plural)
mézeshetektől (ablative plural)
mézesheteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mézeshetekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mézeshetem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mézesheteim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
mézesheted (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mézesheteid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
mézeshete (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mézeshetei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
mézeshetünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mézesheteink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
mézeshetetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mézesheteitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
mézeshetük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
mézesheteik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

mézes (“honeyed”) + hét (“week”) + -ek (plural suffix)

af

(plural only) honeymoon (period of time immediately following a marriage)


Falkland-szigetek

Falkland-szigetek (nominative plural)
Falkland-szigeteket (accusative plural)
Falkland-szigeteknek (dative plural)
Falkland-szigetekkel (instrumental plural)
Falkland-szigetekért (causal-final plural)
Falkland-szigetekké (plural translative)
Falkland-szigetekig (plural terminative)
Falkland-szigetekként (essive-formal plural)
Falkland-szigetekben (inessive plural)
Falkland-szigeteken (plural superessive)
Falkland-szigeteknél (adessive plural)
Falkland-szigetekbe (illative plural)
Falkland-szigetekre (plural sublative)
Falkland-szigetekhez (allative plural)
Falkland-szigetekből (elative plural)
Falkland-szigetekről (delative plural)
Falkland-szigetektől (ablative plural)
Falkland-szigeteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Falkland-szigetekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Falkland Islands
Falkland Islands#English:_Q9648

(plural only) Falkland Islands (an archipelago and overseas territory of the United Kingdom, located in the South Atlantic)


hív

hívek (plural)
hív (nominative singular)
hívek (nominative plural)
hívet (accusative singular)
híveket (accusative plural)
hívnek (dative singular)
híveknek (dative plural)
hívvel (instrumental singular)
hívekkel (instrumental plural)
hívért (causal-final singular)
hívekért (causal-final plural)
hívvé (singular translative)
hívekké (plural translative)
hívig (singular terminative)
hívekig (plural terminative)
hívként (essive-formal singular)
hívekként (essive-formal plural)
hívben (inessive singular)
hívekben (inessive plural)
híven (singular superessive)
híveken (plural superessive)
hívnél (adessive singular)
híveknél (adessive plural)
hívbe (illative singular)
hívekbe (illative plural)
hívre (singular sublative)
hívekre (plural sublative)
hívhez (allative singular)
hívekhez (allative plural)
hívből (elative singular)
hívekből (elative plural)
hívről (delative singular)
hívekről (delative plural)
hívtől (ablative singular)
hívektől (ablative plural)
hívé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
híveké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hívéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hívekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
hívem (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
híveim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
híved (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
híveid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
híve (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
hívei (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
hívünk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
híveink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
hívetek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
híveitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
hívük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
híveik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

hisz → hívő

to believe, think; unrelated to the above verb

(religion, plural only) the faithful, parishioners, the congregation


valami

valami (nominative singular)
valamik (nominative plural)
valamit (accusative singular)
valamiket (accusative plural)
valaminek (dative singular)
valamiknek (dative plural)
valamivel (instrumental singular)
valamikkel (instrumental plural)
valamiért (causal-final singular)
valamikért (causal-final plural)
valamivé (singular translative)
valamikké (plural translative)
valamiig (singular terminative)
valamikig (plural terminative)
valamiként (essive-formal singular)
valamikként (essive-formal plural)
valamiben (inessive singular)
valamikben (inessive plural)
valamin (singular superessive)
valamiken (plural superessive)
valaminél (adessive singular)
valamiknél (adessive plural)
valamibe (illative singular)
valamikbe (illative plural)
valamire (singular sublative)
valamikre (plural sublative)
valamihez (allative singular)
valamikhez (allative plural)
valamiből (elative singular)
valamikből (elative plural)
valamiről (delative singular)
valamikről (delative plural)
valamitől (ablative singular)
valamiktől (ablative plural)
valamié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valamiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valamiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valamikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valamim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
valamijeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
or valamiim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
valamid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
valamijeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
or valamiid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
valamije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
valamijei (or valamii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
valamink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
valamijeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
or valamiink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
valamitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
valamijeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
or valamiitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
valamijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
valamijeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
or valamiik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Coordinate term: (somebody, someone) valaki


hébe-hóba

hé (Old Hungarian variant of hő (“heat”)) + -be (“in”, folksy variant of -ben) + hó (“snow”) + -ba (“in”, folksy variant of -ban). Its original meaning was “in heat and in snow”, that is “always”. Later, the meaning of its parts had faded because of its similarity to reduplications such as gizgaz (“weed”) and mendemonda (“hearsay”); this may be how its current meaning changed to “sometimes”.

Old Hungarian variant of <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu">hő</i> (“heat”)

folksy variant of <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu">-ben</i>

folksy variant of <i class="Latn mention" lang="hu">-ban</i>

every once in a while
every once in a while

(idiomatic) every now and then, every once in a while, sometimes (very seldom)


alá

alák (plural)
alá (nominative singular)
alák (nominative plural)
alát (accusative singular)
alákat (accusative plural)
alának (dative singular)
aláknak (dative plural)
alával (instrumental singular)
alákkal (instrumental plural)
aláért (causal-final singular)
alákért (causal-final plural)
alává (singular translative)
alákká (plural translative)
aláig (singular terminative)
alákig (plural terminative)
aláként (essive-formal singular)
alákként (essive-formal plural)
alában (inessive singular)
alákban (inessive plural)
alán (singular superessive)
alákon (plural superessive)
alánál (adessive singular)
aláknál (adessive plural)
alába (illative singular)
alákba (illative plural)
alára (singular sublative)
alákra (plural sublative)
alához (allative singular)
alákhoz (allative plural)
alából (elative singular)
alákból (elative plural)
aláról (delative singular)
alákról (delative plural)
alától (ablative singular)
aláktól (ablative plural)
aláé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
aláké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
aláéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
alákéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
alám (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
aláim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
alád (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
aláid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
alája (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
alái (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
alánk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
aláink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
alátok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
aláitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
alájuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
aláik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Lexicalization of al (“lower part”) + -á (case suffix and possessive suffix).

Négyes alát kaptam a dolgozatomra.

(education) minus (slightly worse result than the preceding grade)


Alpok

(plural only) Alps (a mountain range in Western Europe)


Amerikai Egyesült Államok

Amerika (“America”) + -i (adjective-forming suffix) + egyesült (“united”) + állam (“state”) + -ok (plural suffix)

affix

United States of America
United States of America#English

(plural only) United States of America (a country in North America)


Fülöp-szigetek

Fülöp-szigetek (nominative plural)
Fülöp-szigeteket (accusative plural)
Fülöp-szigeteknek (dative plural)
Fülöp-szigetekkel (instrumental plural)
Fülöp-szigetekért (causal-final plural)
Fülöp-szigetekké (plural translative)
Fülöp-szigetekig (plural terminative)
Fülöp-szigetekként (essive-formal plural)
Fülöp-szigetekben (inessive plural)
Fülöp-szigeteken (plural superessive)
Fülöp-szigeteknél (adessive plural)
Fülöp-szigetekbe (illative plural)
Fülöp-szigetekre (plural sublative)
Fülöp-szigetekhez (allative plural)
Fülöp-szigetekből (elative plural)
Fülöp-szigetekről (delative plural)
Fülöp-szigetektől (ablative plural)
Fülöp-szigeteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Fülöp-szigetekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

(plural only) Philippines (a country in Southeast Asia)


rá

Húsz évre rá (= Húsz évvel később)

Synonym of később, later (after -ra/-re for the amount of time passed; usually of days or longer periods)


Maldív-szigetek

Maldív-szigetek (nominative plural)
Maldív-szigeteket (accusative plural)
Maldív-szigeteknek (dative plural)
Maldív-szigetekkel (instrumental plural)
Maldív-szigetekért (causal-final plural)
Maldív-szigetekké (plural translative)
Maldív-szigetekig (plural terminative)
Maldív-szigetekként (essive-formal plural)
Maldív-szigetekben (inessive plural)
Maldív-szigeteken (plural superessive)
Maldív-szigeteknél (adessive plural)
Maldív-szigetekbe (illative plural)
Maldív-szigetekre (plural sublative)
Maldív-szigetekhez (allative plural)
Maldív-szigetekből (elative plural)
Maldív-szigetekről (delative plural)
Maldív-szigetektől (ablative plural)
Maldív-szigeteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Maldív-szigetekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

maldív (“Maldivian”) + sziget (“island”) + -ek (plural suffix)

(plural only) Maldives (an archipelago and country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean off the coast of India)


Seychelle-szigetek

Seychelle-szigetek (nominative plural)
Seychelle-szigeteket (accusative plural)
Seychelle-szigeteknek (dative plural)
Seychelle-szigetekkel (instrumental plural)
Seychelle-szigetekért (causal-final plural)
Seychelle-szigetekké (plural translative)
Seychelle-szigetekig (plural terminative)
Seychelle-szigetekként (essive-formal plural)
Seychelle-szigetekben (inessive plural)
Seychelle-szigeteken (plural superessive)
Seychelle-szigeteknél (adessive plural)
Seychelle-szigetekbe (illative plural)
Seychelle-szigetekre (plural sublative)
Seychelle-szigetekhez (allative plural)
Seychelle-szigetekből (elative plural)
Seychelle-szigetekről (delative plural)
Seychelle-szigetektől (ablative plural)
Seychelle-szigeteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Seychelle-szigetekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

(plural only) Seychelles (an archipelago and country in East Africa, in the Indian Ocean)


Cook-szigetek

Cook-szigetek (nominative plural)
Cook-szigeteket (accusative plural)
Cook-szigeteknek (dative plural)
Cook-szigetekkel (instrumental plural)
Cook-szigetekért (causal-final plural)
Cook-szigetekké (plural translative)
Cook-szigetekig (plural terminative)
Cook-szigetekként (essive-formal plural)
Cook-szigetekben (inessive plural)
Cook-szigeteken (plural superessive)
Cook-szigeteknél (adessive plural)
Cook-szigetekbe (illative plural)
Cook-szigetekre (plural sublative)
Cook-szigetekhez (allative plural)
Cook-szigetekből (elative plural)
Cook-szigetekről (delative plural)
Cook-szigetektől (ablative plural)
Cook-szigeteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Cook-szigetekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Cook (“James Cook”) + sziget (“island”) + -ek (plural suffix).

compound

Cook Islands
Cook Islands#English:_Q26988

(plural only) Cook Islands (An archipelago and self-governing country in Oceania, in free association with New Zealand)


satöbbi

satöbbi (nominative singular)
satöbbik (nominative plural)
satöbbit (accusative singular)
satöbbiket (accusative plural)
satöbbinek (dative singular)
satöbbiknek (dative plural)
satöbbivel (instrumental singular)
satöbbikkel (instrumental plural)
satöbbiért (causal-final singular)
satöbbikért (causal-final plural)
satöbbivé (singular translative)
satöbbikké (plural translative)
satöbbiig (singular terminative)
satöbbikig (plural terminative)
satöbbiként (essive-formal singular)
satöbbikként (essive-formal plural)
satöbbiben (inessive singular)
satöbbikben (inessive plural)
satöbbin (singular superessive)
satöbbiken (plural superessive)
satöbbinél (adessive singular)
satöbbiknél (adessive plural)
satöbbibe (illative singular)
satöbbikbe (illative plural)
satöbbire (singular sublative)
satöbbikre (plural sublative)
satöbbihez (allative singular)
satöbbikhez (allative plural)
satöbbiből (elative singular)
satöbbikből (elative plural)
satöbbiről (delative singular)
satöbbikről (delative plural)
satöbbitől (ablative singular)
satöbbiktől (ablative plural)
satöbbié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
satöbbiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
satöbbiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
satöbbikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

From s (“and”) + a (“the”) + többi (“others”).

(colloquial) et cetera, and so on, and so forth


valaki

valaki (nominative singular)
valakik (nominative plural)
valakit (accusative singular)
valakiket (accusative plural)
valakinek (dative singular)
valakiknek (dative plural)
valakivel (instrumental singular)
valakikkel (instrumental plural)
valakiért (causal-final singular)
valakikért (causal-final plural)
valakivé (singular translative)
valakikké (plural translative)
valakiig (singular terminative)
valakikig (plural terminative)
valakiként (essive-formal singular)
valakikként (essive-formal plural)
valakiben (inessive singular)
valakikben (inessive plural)
valakin (singular superessive)
valakiken (plural superessive)
valakinél (adessive singular)
valakiknél (adessive plural)
valakibe (illative singular)
valakikbe (illative plural)
valakire (singular sublative)
valakikre (plural sublative)
valakihez (allative singular)
valakikhez (allative plural)
valakiből (elative singular)
valakikből (elative plural)
valakiről (delative singular)
valakikről (delative plural)
valakitől (ablative singular)
valakiktől (ablative plural)
valakié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valakiké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valakiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
valakikéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
valakim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
valakijeim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
or valakiim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
valakid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
valakijeid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
or valakiid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
valakije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
valakijei (or valakii) (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
valakink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
valakijeink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
or valakiink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
valakitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
valakijeitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
or valakiitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
valakijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
valakijeik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)
or valakiik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)


pár

párok (plural)
pár (nominative singular)
párok (nominative plural)
párt (accusative singular)
párokat (accusative plural)
párnak (dative singular)
pároknak (dative plural)
párral (instrumental singular)
párokkal (instrumental plural)
párért (causal-final singular)
párokért (causal-final plural)
párrá (singular translative)
párokká (plural translative)
párig (singular terminative)
párokig (plural terminative)
párként (essive-formal singular)
párokként (essive-formal plural)
párban (inessive singular)
párokban (inessive plural)
páron (singular superessive)
párokon (plural superessive)
párnál (adessive singular)
pároknál (adessive plural)
párba (illative singular)
párokba (illative plural)
párra (singular sublative)
párokra (plural sublative)
párhoz (allative singular)
párokhoz (allative plural)
párból (elative singular)
párokból (elative plural)
párról (delative singular)
párokról (delative plural)
pártól (ablative singular)
pároktól (ablative plural)
páré (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
pároké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
páréi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
párokéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
párom (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
párjaim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
párod (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
párjaid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
párja (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
párjai (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
párunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
párjaink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
párotok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
párjaitok (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
párjuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
párjaik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

From German Paar (“pair”), from Latin par (“equal”).

barát

the next two may equally refer to a friend or a boy/girlfriend

(in the singular, with a possessive suffix) partner, spouse, significant other

(in the singular, with a possessive suffix) counterpart, the other element of a set of two, complementing it into one entity

(in the singular, with a possessive suffix) match, (worthy) rival (someone or something with a measure of an attribute equaling the object of comparison)


pár

pár (nominative singular)
párat (accusative singular)
párnak (dative singular)
párral (instrumental singular)
párért (causal-final singular)
párrá (singular translative)
párig (singular terminative)
párként (essive-formal singular)
párban (inessive singular)
páron (singular superessive)
párnál (adessive singular)
párba (illative singular)
párra (singular sublative)
párhoz (allative singular)
párból (elative singular)
párról (delative singular)
pártól (ablative singular)
páré (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
páréi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)


mindenki

mindenki (nominative singular)
mindenkit (accusative singular)
mindenkinek (dative singular)
mindenkivel (instrumental singular)
mindenkiért (causal-final singular)
mindenkivé (singular translative)
mindenkiig (singular terminative)
mindenkiként (essive-formal singular)
mindenkiben (inessive singular)
mindenkin (singular superessive)
mindenkinél (adessive singular)
mindenkibe (illative singular)
mindenkire (singular sublative)
mindenkihez (allative singular)
mindenkiből (elative singular)
mindenkiről (delative singular)
mindenkitől (ablative singular)
mindenkié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mindenkiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)


benne

bennem (first-person singular)
énbennem (first-person singular)
bennünk (first-person plural)
mibennünk (first-person plural)
benned (second-person singular)
tebenned (second-person singular)
bennetek (plural second-person)
tibennetek (plural second-person)
benne (singular third-person)
őbenne (singular third-person)
bennük (plural third-person)
őbennük (plural third-person)

From the adverb benn + -e (possessive suffix).

A: Itt van egy doboz. B: Mi van benne?

Nem bíznak benne.

Nincs benne harag.

inside someone or something, in him/her/it, him/her/it


fölé

fölék (plural)
fölé (nominative singular)
fölék (nominative plural)
fölét (accusative singular)
föléket (accusative plural)
fölének (dative singular)
föléknek (dative plural)
fölével (instrumental singular)
fölékkel (instrumental plural)
föléért (causal-final singular)
fölékért (causal-final plural)
fölévé (singular translative)
fölékké (plural translative)
föléig (singular terminative)
fölékig (plural terminative)
föléként (essive-formal singular)
fölékként (essive-formal plural)
fölében (inessive singular)
fölékben (inessive plural)
fölén (singular superessive)
föléken (plural superessive)
fölénél (adessive singular)
föléknél (adessive plural)
fölébe (illative singular)
fölékbe (illative plural)
fölére (singular sublative)
fölékre (plural sublative)
föléhez (allative singular)
fölékhez (allative plural)
föléből (elative singular)
fölékből (elative plural)
föléről (delative singular)
fölékről (delative plural)
fölétől (ablative singular)
föléktől (ablative plural)
föléé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
föléké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
fölééi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
fölékéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
fölém (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
föléim (first-person possessed-many possessive singular)
föléd (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
föléid (possessed-many possessive second-person singular)
föléje (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
föléi (possessed-many possessive singular third-person)
fölénk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
föléink (first-person plural possessed-many possessive)
fölétek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
föléitek (plural possessed-many possessive second-person)
föléjük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)
föléik (plural possessed-many possessive third-person)

Négyes fölét kaptam a dolgozatomra.

(education) plus (slightly better result than the preceding grade)


olimpiai játékok

olimpiai (“Olympic”) + játék (“game”) + -ok (plural suffix)


miféle

miféle (nominative singular)
mifélék (nominative plural)
mifélét (accusative singular)
miféléket (accusative plural)
mifélének (dative singular)
miféléknek (dative plural)
mifélével (instrumental singular)
mifélékkel (instrumental plural)
miféléért (causal-final singular)
mifélékért (causal-final plural)
mifélévé (singular translative)
mifélékké (plural translative)
miféléig (singular terminative)
mifélékig (plural terminative)
miféleként (essive-formal singular)
mifélékként (essive-formal plural)
mifélében (inessive singular)
mifélékben (inessive plural)
mifélén (singular superessive)
miféléken (plural superessive)
mifélénél (adessive singular)
miféléknél (adessive plural)
mifélébe (illative singular)
mifélékbe (illative plural)
mifélére (singular sublative)
mifélékre (plural sublative)
miféléhez (allative singular)
mifélékhez (allative plural)
miféléből (elative singular)
mifélékből (elative plural)
miféléről (delative singular)
mifélékről (delative plural)
mifélétől (ablative singular)
miféléktől (ablative plural)
miféléé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
miféléké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
mifélééi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mifélékéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)


mennyi

mennyi (nominative singular)
mennyit (accusative singular)
mennyinek (dative singular)
mennyivel (instrumental singular)
mennyiért (causal-final singular)
mennyivé (singular translative)
mennyiig (singular terminative)
mennyiként (essive-formal singular)
mennyiben (inessive singular)
mennyin (singular superessive)
mennyinél (adessive singular)
mennyibe (illative singular)
mennyire (singular sublative)
mennyihez (allative singular)
mennyiből (elative singular)
mennyiről (delative singular)
mennyitől (ablative singular)
mennyié (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mennyiéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
mennyim (first-person possessed-single possessive singular)
mennyid (possessed-single possessive second-person singular)
mennyije (possessed-single possessive singular third-person)
mennyink (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
mennyitek (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
mennyijük (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

From the më- stem variant of mi (“what?”) + -nyi (“-ful”, adjective-forming suffix).

affix

Coordinate term: hány (“how many”)

mennyire

how much?; to what degree, to what extent


amelyik

Ahhoz az ügyintézőhöz fordulj, amelyik ismeri az ügyet.

Consult that administrator who knows the case.

Azt a CD-t add ide, amelyiket a múltkor is kértem.

Give me that CD which I asked for last time.


amely

amely (nominative singular)
amelyek (nominative plural)
amelyet (accusative singular)
amelyeket (accusative plural)
amelynek (dative singular)
amelyeknek (dative plural)
amellyel (instrumental singular)
amelyekkel (instrumental plural)
amelyért (causal-final singular)
amelyekért (causal-final plural)
amellyé (singular translative)
amelyekké (plural translative)
amelyig (singular terminative)
amelyekig (plural terminative)
amelyként (essive-formal singular)
amelyekként (essive-formal plural)
amelyben (inessive singular)
amelyekben (inessive plural)
amelyen (singular superessive)
amelyeken (plural superessive)
amelynél (adessive singular)
amelyeknél (adessive plural)
amelybe (illative singular)
amelyekbe (illative plural)
amelyre (singular sublative)
amelyekre (plural sublative)
amelyhez (allative singular)
amelyekhez (allative plural)
amelyből (elative singular)
amelyekből (elative plural)
amelyről (delative singular)
amelyekről (delative plural)
amelytől (ablative singular)
amelyektől (ablative plural)
amelyé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amelyeké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
amelyéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
amelyekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Itt van a lemez, amelyet kértél.

(relative) which; that (referring to things or a pair/group of people)


hány

hány (nominative singular)
hányat (accusative singular)
hánynak (dative singular)
hánnyal (instrumental singular)
hányért (causal-final singular)
hánnyá (singular translative)
hányig (singular terminative)
hányként (essive-formal singular)
hányban (inessive singular)
hányon (singular superessive)
hánynál (adessive singular)
hányba (illative singular)
hányra (singular sublative)
hányhoz (allative singular)
hányból (elative singular)
hányról (delative singular)
hánytól (ablative singular)
hányé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
hányéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Native word, probably from Proto-Uralic.

Coordinate term: mennyi (“how much?”)

Hány könyvet vettél?

Hány éves vagy?

How old are you? (literally, “How many years old are you?”)

Hány óra van?

What time is it? (literally, “How many hours are there?”)


Baleár-szigetek

Baleár-szigetek (nominative plural)
Baleár-szigeteket (accusative plural)
Baleár-szigeteknek (dative plural)
Baleár-szigetekkel (instrumental plural)
Baleár-szigetekért (causal-final plural)
Baleár-szigetekké (plural translative)
Baleár-szigetekig (plural terminative)
Baleár-szigetekként (essive-formal plural)
Baleár-szigetekben (inessive plural)
Baleár-szigeteken (plural superessive)
Baleár-szigeteknél (adessive plural)
Baleár-szigetekbe (illative plural)
Baleár-szigetekre (plural sublative)
Baleár-szigetekhez (allative plural)
Baleár-szigetekből (elative plural)
Baleár-szigetekről (delative plural)
Baleár-szigetektől (ablative plural)
Baleár-szigeteké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
Baleár-szigetekéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands#English

autonomous community
autonomous community

(plural only) Balearic Islands (an autonomous community and province of Spain)


néhány

néhány (nominative singular)
néhányat (accusative singular)
néhánynak (dative singular)
néhánnyal (instrumental singular)
néhányért (causal-final singular)
néhánnyá (singular translative)
néhányig (singular terminative)
néhányként (essive-formal singular)
néhányban (inessive singular)
néhányon (singular superessive)
néhánynál (adessive singular)
néhányba (illative singular)
néhányra (singular sublative)
néhányhoz (allative singular)
néhányból (elative singular)
néhányról (delative singular)
néhánytól (ablative singular)
néhányé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
néhányéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
néhányunk (first-person plural possessed-single possessive)
néhányatok (plural possessed-single possessive second-person)
néhányuk (plural possessed-single possessive third-person)

né- + hány; the origin of né is uncertain. For the same, compare némi, némely, némelyik, néha, and néhol.

some (of us / you / them) (used as a pronoun only with a plural possessive suffix, see below)


házi

háziak (plural)
háziak (nominative plural)
háziakat (accusative plural)
háziaknak (dative plural)
háziakkal (instrumental plural)
háziakért (causal-final plural)
háziakká (plural translative)
háziakig (plural terminative)
háziakként (essive-formal plural)
háziakban (inessive plural)
háziakon (plural superessive)
háziaknál (adessive plural)
háziakba (illative plural)
háziakra (plural sublative)
háziakhoz (allative plural)
háziakból (elative plural)
háziakról (delative plural)
háziaktól (ablative plural)
háziaké (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)
háziakéi (plural possessed-single possessive predicative)

a háziak

(plural only) the members of one’s household


ily

ily (nominative singular)
ilyet (accusative singular)
ilynek (dative singular)
illyel (instrumental singular)
ilyért (causal-final singular)
illyé (singular translative)
ilyig (singular terminative)
ilyként (essive-formal singular)
ilyben (inessive singular)
ilyen (singular superessive)
ilynél (adessive singular)
ilybe (illative singular)
ilyre (singular sublative)
ilyhez (allative singular)
ilyből (elative singular)
ilyről (delative singular)
ilytől (ablative singular)
ilyé (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)
ilyéi (possessed-single possessive predicative singular)

Lexicalization of the i variant of the demonstrative pronoun e ~ ez.

Coordinate term: oly

ily módon

Ilyet még nem is hallottam.

(archaic or literary, except in the accusative and some fixed phrases) such