See दुश्मन in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "دشمن", "tr": "dušman" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*dušmánāh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*dušmánās" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dusmenēs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "दुर्मना", "3": "दुमन" }, "expansion": "Doublet of दुर्मना (durmanā) and दुमन (duman)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "দুছমন" }, "expansion": "Assamese দুছমন (dusomon)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "দুশমন" }, "expansion": "Bengali দুশমন (duśmon)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "દુશ્મન" }, "expansion": "Gujarati દુશ્મન (duśman)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "दुशमन" }, "expansion": "Marathi दुशमन (duśman)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "दुश्मन" }, "expansion": "Nepali दुश्मन (duśman)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ (duśmaṇ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sat", "2": "ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ" }, "expansion": "Santali ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ (dusmôn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās, from Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs. Doublet of दुर्मना (durmanā) and दुमन (duman). Compare Assamese দুছমন (dusomon), Bengali দুশমন (duśmon), Gujarati દુશ્મન (duśman), Marathi दुशमन (duśman), Nepali दुश्मन (duśman), Punjabi ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ (duśmaṇ), Santali ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ (dusmôn).", "forms": [ { "form": "duśman", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "دشمن", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मनों", "roman": "duśmanõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मनो", "roman": "duśmano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "دشمن" }, "expansion": "दुश्मन • (duśman) m (Urdu spelling دشمن)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "aqla kā duśman", "word": "अक़्ल का दुश्मन" }, { "roman": "duśmanī", "word": "दुश्मनी" } ], "glosses": [ "enemy, foe" ], "id": "en-दुश्मन-hi-noun-Gsu9hV~L", "links": [ [ "enemy", "enemy" ], [ "foe", "foe" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "śatru", "word": "शत्रु" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ʊʃ.mən/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ʊʃ.mɐ̃n]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "word": "दुश्मन" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "aqla kā duśman", "word": "अक़्ल का दुश्मन" }, { "roman": "duśmanī", "word": "दुश्मनी" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "دشمن", "tr": "dušman" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ira-pro", "3": "*dušmánāh" }, "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*dušmánās" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dusmenēs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "दुर्मना", "3": "दुमन" }, "expansion": "Doublet of दुर्मना (durmanā) and दुमन (duman)", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "as", "2": "দুছমন" }, "expansion": "Assamese দুছমন (dusomon)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "bn", "2": "দুশমন" }, "expansion": "Bengali দুশমন (duśmon)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "દુશ્મન" }, "expansion": "Gujarati દુશ્મન (duśman)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "दुशमन" }, "expansion": "Marathi दुशमन (duśman)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ne", "2": "दुश्मन" }, "expansion": "Nepali दुश्मन (duśman)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pa", "2": "ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ" }, "expansion": "Punjabi ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ (duśmaṇ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sat", "2": "ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ" }, "expansion": "Santali ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ (dusmôn)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās, from Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs. Doublet of दुर्मना (durmanā) and दुमन (duman). Compare Assamese দুছমন (dusomon), Bengali দুশমন (duśmon), Gujarati દુશ્મન (duśman), Marathi दुशमन (duśman), Nepali दुश्मन (duśman), Punjabi ਦੁਸ਼ਮਣ (duśmaṇ), Santali ᱫᱩᱥᱢᱚᱱ (dusmôn).", "forms": [ { "form": "duśman", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "دشمن", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मनों", "roman": "duśmanõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मन", "roman": "duśman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "दुश्मनो", "roman": "duśmano", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "دشمن" }, "expansion": "दुश्मन • (duśman) m (Urdu spelling دشمن)", "name": "hi-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hindi doublets", "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi nouns", "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "enemy, foe" ], "links": [ [ "enemy", "enemy" ], [ "foe", "foe" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪ʊʃ.mən/", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] }, { "ipa": "[d̪ʊʃ.mɐ̃n]", "tags": [ "Delhi" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "śatru", "word": "शत्रु" } ], "word": "दुश्मन" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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