"-के" meaning in Hindi

See -के in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /keː/ [Delhi] Forms: -ke [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Hindi -कै (-kai), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀤𑁂 (kade), from Sanskrit कृते (kṛte, “having done (locative)”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hi|inc-ohi|-कै|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Hindi -कै (-kai), {{inh+|hi|inc-ohi|-कै}} Inherited from Old Hindi -कै (-kai), {{inh|hi|pra-sau|𑀓𑀤𑁂}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀤𑁂 (kade), {{q|locative}} (locative), {{inh|hi|sa|कृते|t=having done (locative)}} Sanskrit कृते (kṛte, “having done (locative)”), {{der|hi|ine-pro|*kʷer-}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- Head templates: {{hi-suffix}} -के • (-ke)
  1. conjunctive suffix for verbs Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -कर (-kar)
    Sense id: en--के-hi-suffix-hbBDOEom Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "-कै",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi -कै (-kai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "-कै"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Hindi -कै (-kai)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀓𑀤𑁂"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀤𑁂 (kade)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "locative"
      },
      "expansion": "(locative)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कृते",
        "t": "having done (locative)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कृते (kṛte, “having done (locative)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Hindi -कै (-kai), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀤𑁂 (kade), from Sanskrit कृते (kṛte, “having done (locative)”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-के • (-ke)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "बोल (bol, “root form of to speak”) + -के (-ke) → बोलके (bolke, “having spoken”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conjunctive suffix for verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--के-hi-suffix-hbBDOEom",
      "links": [
        [
          "conjunctive",
          "conjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-kar",
          "word": "-कर"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-के"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "-कै",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi -कै (-kai)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "inc-ohi",
        "3": "-कै"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Hindi -कै (-kai)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀓𑀤𑁂"
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀤𑁂 (kade)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "locative"
      },
      "expansion": "(locative)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कृते",
        "t": "having done (locative)"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कृते (kṛte, “having done (locative)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Hindi -कै (-kai), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀤𑁂 (kade), from Sanskrit कृते (kṛte, “having done (locative)”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ke",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-के • (-ke)",
      "name": "hi-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi suffixes",
        "Hindi terms derived from Old Hindi",
        "Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Old Hindi",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
        "Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "बोल (bol, “root form of to speak”) + -के (-ke) → बोलके (bolke, “having spoken”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conjunctive suffix for verbs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conjunctive",
          "conjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/keː/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-kar",
      "word": "-कर"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-के"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.