See सफ़ेद in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "safedā",
"word": "सफ़ेदा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "safedī",
"word": "सफ़ेदी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سفید",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "safēd",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سفید (safēd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سفید",
"tr": "safēd"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفید (safēd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سپید",
"tr": "sapêd"
},
"expansion": "سپید (sapêd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "spyt'",
"4": "",
"5": "white",
"tr": "spēd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱweytos",
"4": "",
"5": "bright; shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytos (“bright; shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "श्वेत"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of श्वेत (śvet)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "white"
},
"expansion": "English white",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সফেদ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali সফেদ (śophed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સફેદ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati સફેદ (saphed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सफेद"
},
"expansion": "Marathi सफेद (saphed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ସଫେଦ"
},
"expansion": "Odia ସଫେଦ (sôphedô)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸਫ਼ੈਦ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفید (safēd), from earlier سپید (sapêd), from Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”), eventually from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytos (“bright; shine”). Doublet of श्वेत (śvet). Cognate of English white. Compare Bengali সফেদ (śophed), Gujarati સફેદ (saphed), Marathi सफेद (saphed), Odia ସଫେଦ (sôphedô), Punjabi ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "safed",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سفید",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1",
"ur": "سفید"
},
"expansion": "सफ़ेद • (safed) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سفید)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "śvet",
"word": "श्वेत"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dhūsar",
"word": "धूसर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chāī",
"word": "छाई"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kālā",
"word": "काला"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "śyām",
"word": "श्याम"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lāl",
"word": "लाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "surx",
"word": "सुर्ख़"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gahrā lāl",
"word": "गहरा लाल"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qirmizī",
"word": "क़िरमिज़ी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nāraṅgī",
"word": "नारंगी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mālṭā",
"word": "माल्टा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bhūrā",
"word": "भूरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pīlā",
"word": "पीला"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "malāī",
"word": "मलाई"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nīmbū",
"word": "नींबू"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sugā pañchī",
"word": "सुगा पंछी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "harā",
"word": "हरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "firozī",
"word": "फ़िरोज़ी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āsmānī",
"word": "आसमानी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nīlā",
"word": "नीला"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nīl",
"word": "नील"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jāmunī",
"word": "जामुनी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "rānī",
"word": "रानी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "baiṅgnī",
"word": "बैंगनी"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gulābī",
"word": "गुलाबी"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white (color)"
],
"id": "en-सफ़ेद-hi-adj-8IP5OZFb",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "श्वेत"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 72 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"white, fair (used for appearance of a person or animal)"
],
"id": "en-सफ़ेद-hi-adj-jKgGfOPd",
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "श्वेत"
},
{
"word": "गोरा"
},
{
"word": "गोरी"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clean"
],
"id": "en-सफ़ेद-hi-adj-OwZoBPbR",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blank"
],
"id": "en-सफ़ेद-hi-adj-~3HPdKuz",
"links": [
[
"blank",
"blank"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.feːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ.feːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sə.pʰeːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ.pʰeːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-सफ़ेद.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "सफ़ेद"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi adjectives",
"Hindi doublets",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi indeclinable adjectives",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hindi terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "safedā",
"word": "सफ़ेदा"
},
{
"roman": "safedī",
"word": "सफ़ेदी"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سفید",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "safēd",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian سفید (safēd)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "سفید",
"tr": "safēd"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفید (safēd)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سپید",
"tr": "sapêd"
},
"expansion": "سپید (sapêd)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pal",
"3": "spyt'",
"4": "",
"5": "white",
"tr": "spēd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱweytos",
"4": "",
"5": "bright; shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytos (“bright; shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "श्वेत"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of श्वेत (śvet)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "white"
},
"expansion": "English white",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "সফেদ"
},
"expansion": "Bengali সফেদ (śophed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "સફેદ"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati સફેદ (saphed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "सफेद"
},
"expansion": "Marathi सफेद (saphed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "ସଫେଦ"
},
"expansion": "Odia ସଫେଦ (sôphedô)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਸਫ਼ੈਦ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سفید (safēd), from earlier سپید (sapêd), from Middle Persian spyt' (spēd, “white”), eventually from Proto-Indo-European *ḱweytos (“bright; shine”). Doublet of श्वेत (śvet). Cognate of English white. Compare Bengali সফেদ (śophed), Gujarati સફેદ (saphed), Marathi सफेद (saphed), Odia ସଫେଦ (sôphedô), Punjabi ਸਫ਼ੈਦ (safaid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "safed",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سفید",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ind": "1",
"ur": "سفید"
},
"expansion": "सफ़ेद • (safed) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling سفید)",
"name": "hi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "śvet",
"word": "श्वेत"
},
{
"roman": "dhūsar",
"word": "धूसर"
},
{
"roman": "chāī",
"word": "छाई"
},
{
"roman": "kālā",
"word": "काला"
},
{
"roman": "śyām",
"word": "श्याम"
},
{
"roman": "lāl",
"word": "लाल"
},
{
"roman": "surx",
"word": "सुर्ख़"
},
{
"roman": "gahrā lāl",
"word": "गहरा लाल"
},
{
"roman": "qirmizī",
"word": "क़िरमिज़ी"
},
{
"roman": "nāraṅgī",
"word": "नारंगी"
},
{
"roman": "mālṭā",
"word": "माल्टा"
},
{
"roman": "bhūrā",
"word": "भूरा"
},
{
"roman": "pīlā",
"word": "पीला"
},
{
"roman": "malāī",
"word": "मलाई"
},
{
"roman": "nīmbū",
"word": "नींबू"
},
{
"roman": "sugā pañchī",
"word": "सुगा पंछी"
},
{
"roman": "harā",
"word": "हरा"
},
{
"roman": "firozī",
"word": "फ़िरोज़ी"
},
{
"roman": "āsmānī",
"word": "आसमानी"
},
{
"roman": "nīlā",
"word": "नीला"
},
{
"roman": "nīl",
"word": "नील"
},
{
"roman": "jāmunī",
"word": "जामुनी"
},
{
"roman": "rānī",
"word": "रानी"
},
{
"roman": "baiṅgnī",
"word": "बैंगनी"
},
{
"roman": "gulābī",
"word": "गुलाबी"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"white (color)"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "श्वेत"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"white, fair (used for appearance of a person or animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"white",
"white"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "श्वेत"
},
{
"word": "गोरा"
},
{
"word": "गोरी"
}
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clean"
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"blank"
],
"links": [
[
"blank",
"blank"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sə.feːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ.feːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sə.pʰeːd̪/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐ.pʰeːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1568 (hin)-AryamanA-सफ़ेद.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav/LL-Q1568_%28hin%29-AryamanA-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "सफ़ेद"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hindi dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.