आसन

āsan (romanization)
آسَن (Urdu)
आसन (direct singular)
आसन (direct plural)
आसन (oblique singular)
आसनों (oblique plural)
आसन (singular vocative)
आसनो (plural vocative)


रंग

raṅg (romanization)
رنگ (Urdu)
रंग (direct singular)
रंग (direct plural)
रंग (oblique singular)
रंगों (oblique plural)
रंग (singular vocative)
रंगो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit रङ्ग (raṅga), which is derived from the root रञ्ज् (rañj), from Proto-Indo-European *reg- (“to dye”). Alternatively borrowed from Classical Persian رنگ (rang). Cognate with Gujarati રંગ (raṅg), Marathi रंग (raṅga).

उसके चेहरे का रंग साँवला है।


कश्ती

kaśtī (romanization)
کشتی (Urdu)
कश्ती (direct singular)
कश्तियाँ (direct plural)
कश्ती (oblique singular)
कश्तियों (oblique plural)
कश्ती (singular vocative)
कश्तियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کشتی (kaštī, kištī). Compare Bengali কিস্তী (kisti), Punjabi ਕਸ਼ਤੀ (kaśtī).


राजा

rājā (romanization)
راجا (Urdu)
राजा (direct singular)
राजा (direct plural)
राजा (oblique singular)
राजाओं (oblique plural)
राजा (singular vocative)
राजाओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit राजा (rājā), nominative singular of राजन् (rājan). Doublet of राय (rāy), राणा (rāṇā), and राना (rānā).


व्यापारी

hi-noun

व्यापारी • (vyāpārī) m

vyāpārī (romanization)
व्यापारी (direct singular)
व्यापारी (direct plural)
व्यापारी (oblique singular)
व्यापारियों (oblique plural)
व्यापारी (singular vocative)
व्यापारियो (plural vocative)

व्यापार (vyāpār) + -ई (-ī)

suffix

व्यापार (vyāpār) + -ई (-ī)


अभियंता

abhiyantā (romanization)
अभियंता (direct singular)
अभियंते (direct plural)
अभियंते (oblique singular)
अभियंतों (oblique plural)
अभियंते (singular vocative)
अभियंतो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit अभियन्तृ (abhiyantṛ).


पुजारी

hi-noun

पुजारी • (pujārī) m (Urdu spelling پُجارِی)

pujārī (romanization)
پُجارِی (Urdu)
पुजारी (direct singular)
पुजारी (direct plural)
पुजारी (oblique singular)
पुजारियों (oblique plural)
पुजारी (singular vocative)
पुजारियो (plural vocative)

→ English: pujari

/pʊ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾiː/

[pʊ.d͡ʒäː.ɾiː]


शतरंज

शतरंज • (śatrañj) m (Urdu spelling شطرنج)

śatrañj (romanization)
شطرنج (Urdu)
शतरंज (direct singular)
शतरंज (direct plural)
शतरंज (oblique singular)
शतरंजों (oblique plural)
शतरंज (singular vocative)
शतरंजो (plural vocative)

/ʃət̪.ɾənd͡ʒ/

[ʃɐt̪.ɾɐ̃nd͡ʒ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian شطرنج (šatranj), from Arabic شطرنج (šaṭranj), from Classical Persian شترنگ (šatrang), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ctlng /čatrang/, “chess”), from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”).


क्रिकेट

hi-noun

क्रिकेट • (krikeṭ) ? (Urdu spelling کرکٹ)


किसान

किसान • (kisān) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling کسان)

kisān (romanization)
کسان (Urdu)
किसान (direct singular)
किसान (direct plural)
किसान (oblique singular)
किसानों (oblique plural)
किसान (singular vocative)
किसानो (plural vocative)
किसान (direct singular)
किसानें (direct plural)
किसान (oblique singular)
किसानों (oblique plural)
किसान (singular vocative)
किसानो (plural vocative)

→ Gujarati: કિસાન (kisān)

→ Marathi: किसान (kisān)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit, from Sanskrit कृषाण (kṛṣāṇa).

किसान अपनी उपज मंडी में लाते हैं।

Farmers bring their yield to the market.


विस्फोटक

Borrowed from Sanskrit विस्फोटक (visphoṭaka).


फ़ुटबॉल

hi-noun

फ़ुटबॉल • (fuṭbŏl) m (Urdu spelling فُٹ بال)

fuṭbŏl (romanization)
فُٹ بال (Urdu)
फ़ुटबॉल (direct singular)
फ़ुटबॉल (direct plural)
फ़ुटबॉल (oblique singular)
फ़ुटबॉलों (oblique plural)
फ़ुटबॉल (singular vocative)
फ़ुटबॉलो (plural vocative)


बेसबॉल

बेसबॉल • (besbŏl) m

besbŏl (romanization)
बेसबॉल (direct singular)
बेसबॉल (direct plural)
बेसबॉल (oblique singular)
बेसबॉलों (oblique plural)
बेसबॉल (singular vocative)
बेसबॉलो (plural vocative)


तोप

top (romanization)
توپ (Urdu)
तोप (direct singular)
तोप (direct plural)
तोप (oblique singular)
तोपों (oblique plural)
तोप (singular vocative)
तोपो (plural vocative)


चिकित्सक

cikitsak (romanization)
चिकित्सक (direct singular)
चिकित्सक (direct plural)
चिकित्सक (oblique singular)
चिकित्सकों (oblique plural)
चिकित्सक (singular vocative)
चिकित्सको (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit चिकित्सक (cikitsaka).


तलवार

hi-noun

तलवार • (talvār) f (Urdu spelling تَلْوَار)

talvār (romanization)
تَلْوَار (Urdu)
तलवार (direct singular)
तलवारें (direct plural)
तलवार (oblique singular)
तलवारों (oblique plural)
तलवार (singular vocative)
तलवारो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit तरवारि (taravāri). Cognate with Rajasthani तरवार, Gujarati તલવાર (talvār), Marathi तलवार (talvār), Sindhi تَرارِ / तरारि, Punjabi ਤਲਵਾਰ (talvār) / تَلْوار (talvār), Nepali तरवार (tarawār), Maithili तरुआरि (taruārɨ) / 𑒞𑒩𑒳𑒂𑒩𑒱 (taruāri), তলোয়ার (tolōẇar), Assamese তৰোৱাল (torüal).

cog

Sindhi تَرارِ


गायक

hi-noun

गायक • (gāyak) m (feminine गायिका, Urdu spelling گایک)

gāyak (romanization)
गायिका (feminine)
گایک (Urdu)
गायक (direct singular)
गायक (direct plural)
गायक (oblique singular)
गायकों (oblique plural)
गायक (singular vocative)
गायको (plural vocative)


घोड़ा

ghoṛā (romanization)
گھوڑا (Urdu)
घोड़ा (direct singular)
घोड़े (direct plural)
घोड़े (oblique singular)
घोड़ों (oblique plural)
घोड़े (singular vocative)
घोड़ो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑁄𑀟𑀕 (ghoḍaga), from Sanskrit घोटक (ghoṭaka), ultimately from Dravidian. Southworth reconstructs the Proto-Dravidian word as Proto-Dravidian *kHutt with the glottal fricative *h and Krishnamurti reconstructs the word as Proto-Dravidian *kut-ir-ay from Proto-Dravidian *kut-i.


प्रबंधकर्ता

prabandhkartā (romanization)
प्रबंधकर्ता (direct singular)
प्रबंधकर्ता (direct plural)
प्रबंधकर्ता (oblique singular)
प्रबंधकर्ताओं (oblique plural)
प्रबंधकर्ता (singular vocative)
प्रबंधकर्ताओ (plural vocative)

[pɾɐ.bɐ̃n̪d̪ʱ.kɐɾ.t̪äː]

From प्रबंध (prabandh, “control, management”) + कर्ता (kartā, “doer”).


धनुष्य

dhanuṣya (romanization)
धनुष्य (direct singular)
धनुष्य (direct plural)
धनुष्य (oblique singular)
धनुष्यों (oblique plural)
धनुष्य (singular vocative)
धनुष्यो (plural vocative)


शिक्षक

hi-noun

शिक्षक • (śikṣak) m (feminine शिक्षिका)

śikṣak (romanization)
शिक्षिका (feminine)
शिक्षक (direct singular)
शिक्षक (direct plural)
शिक्षक (oblique singular)
शिक्षकों (oblique plural)
शिक्षक (singular vocative)
शिक्षको (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit शिक्षक (śikṣaka).


ऊँट

ū̃ṭ (romanization)
اونٹ (Urdu)
ऊँट (direct singular)
ऊँट (direct plural)
ऊँट (oblique singular)
ऊँटों (oblique plural)
ऊँट (singular vocative)
ऊँटो (plural vocative)

→ English: oont

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀉𑀝𑁆𑀝 (uṭṭa), from Sanskrit उष्ट्र (uṣṭra, “camel”). Doublet of उष्ट्र (uṣṭra). Cognate with Marathi उंट (uṇṭa) and Nepali उँट (ũṭ).

inh+

तुमने मेरा ऊँट काट लिया!


हाथी

hi-noun

हाथी • (hāthī) m (feminine हथिनी, Urdu spelling ہاتھی)

hāthī (romanization)
हथिनी (feminine)
ہاتھی (Urdu)
हाथी (direct singular)
हाथी (direct plural)
हाथी (oblique singular)
हाथियों (oblique plural)
हाथी (singular vocative)
हाथियो (plural vocative)

→ English: hathi (obsolete, rare)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺 (hatthi), from Sanskrit हस्तिन् (hastin). Cognate with Marathi हत्ती (hattī).


वैज्ञानिक

hi-noun

वैज्ञानिक • (vaijñānik) m

vaijñānik (romanization)
वैज्ञानिक (direct singular)
वैज्ञानिक (direct plural)
वैज्ञानिक (oblique singular)
वैज्ञानिकों (oblique plural)
वैज्ञानिक (singular vocative)
वैज्ञानिको (plural vocative)

/ʋɛːɡ.jɑː.nɪk/

[ʋɛːɡ.jäː.nɪk]

Borrowed from Sanskrit वैज्ञानिक (vaijñānika), equal to विज्ञान (vijñān, “science”) + -इक (-ik).

bor+

मेरे पिता वैज्ञानिक हैं।


ताश

hi-noun

ताश • (tāś) m pl or f pl (Urdu spelling تاش)

tāś (romanization)
تاش (Urdu)
ताश (direct plural)
ताशों (oblique plural)
ताशो (plural vocative)


लेखक

लेखक • (lekhak) m (feminine लेखिका, Urdu spelling لیکھک)

lekhak (romanization)
लेखिका (feminine)
لیکھک (Urdu)
लेखक (direct singular)
लेखक (direct plural)
लेखक (oblique singular)
लेखकों (oblique plural)
लेखक (singular vocative)
लेखको (plural vocative)


नौकरानी

नौकरानी • (naukrānī) f (masculine नौकर, Urdu spelling نوکرانی)

naukrānī (romanization)
नौकर (masculine)
نوکرانی (Urdu)
नौकरानी (direct singular)
नौकरानियाँ (direct plural)
नौकरानी (oblique singular)
नौकरानियों (oblique plural)
नौकरानी (singular vocative)
नौकरानियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar) + Sanskrit -आनी (-ānī, feminine suffix).


नौकर

hi-noun

नौकर • (naukar) m (feminine नौकरानी, Urdu spelling نَوکَر)

naukar (romanization)
नौकरानी (feminine)
نَوکَر (Urdu)
नौकर (direct singular)
नौकर (direct plural)
नौकर (oblique singular)
नौकरों (oblique plural)
नौकर (singular vocative)
नौकरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نوکر (nawkar), from a Turkic source, ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *nökör (“friend”). Compare Punjabi ਨੌਕਰ (naukar) / نوکَر (nokar), Gujarati નોકર (nokar), Marathi नोकर (nokar), Bengali নওকর (noōkor), Kannada ನೌಕರ (naukara).


व्यवसाय

व्यवसाय • (vyavsāy) m

vyavsāy (romanization)
व्यवसाय (direct singular)
व्यवसाय (direct plural)
व्यवसाय (oblique singular)
व्यवसायों (oblique plural)
व्यवसाय (singular vocative)
व्यवसायो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit व्यवसाय (vyavasāya).


रस

ras (romanization)
رس (Urdu)
रस (direct singular)
रस (direct plural)
रस (oblique singular)
रसों (oblique plural)
रस (singular vocative)
रसो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀲 (rasa), from Sanskrit रस (rása).

inh+

(literature, drama, dance) rasa: an emotion evoked by literature, drama, or dance


गायिका

hi-noun

गायिका • (gāyikā) f (masculine गायक, Urdu spelling گایکا)

gāyikā (romanization)
गायक (masculine)
گایکا (Urdu)
गायिका (direct singular)
गायिकाएँ (direct plural)
गायिका (oblique singular)
गायिकाओं (oblique plural)
गायिका (singular vocative)
गायिकाओ (plural vocative)

/ɡɑː.jɪ.kɑː/

[ɡäː.jɪ.käː]


गोली

golī (romanization)
گولی (Urdu)
गोली (direct singular)
गोलियाँ (direct plural)
गोली (oblique singular)
गोलियों (oblique plural)
गोली (singular vocative)
गोलियो (plural vocative)

→ English: gooly, goolies

→ Pashto: ګولۍ

→ Persian: گولی (goli, guli)

From Sanskrit गोलिका (golikā), from गोल (gola) + -इका (-ikā). Cognate with Assamese গুলী (guli).

मैं अभी गोली मारूंगा!


अनुवादक

अनुवादक • (anuvādak) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling انوادک)

anuvādak (romanization)
انوادک (Urdu)
अनुवादक (direct singular)
अनुवादक (direct plural)
अनुवादक (oblique singular)
अनुवादकों (oblique plural)
अनुवादक (singular vocative)
अनुवादको (plural vocative)
अनुवादक (direct singular)
अनुवादकें (direct plural)
अनुवादक (oblique singular)
अनुवादकों (oblique plural)
अनुवादक (singular vocative)
अनुवादको (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अनुवादक (anuvādaka, “commentator”). By surface analysis, अनुवाद (anuvād) + -अक (-ak).


बारूद

bārūd (romanization)
بارود (Urdu)
बारूद (direct singular)
बारूदें (direct plural)
बारूद (oblique singular)
बारूदों (oblique plural)
बारूद (singular vocative)
बारूदो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بارود (bārūd), from Arabic بَارُود (bārūd).

bor+

विस्फोटक बारूद बहुत ख़तरनाक है।

आतंकवादी ने इमारत को बारूद से उड़ाया।

A terrorist blew up the building with gunpowder.


चिड़िया

hi-noun

चिड़िया • (ciṛiyā) f (Urdu spelling چڑیا)

ciṛiyā (romanization)
چڑیا (Urdu)
चिड़िया (direct singular)
चिड़ियाँ (direct plural)
चिड़िया (oblique singular)
चिड़ियों (oblique plural)
चिड़िया (singular vocative)
चिड़ियो (plural vocative)

/t͡ʃɪ.ɽɪ.jɑː/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀘𑀺𑀟𑀺𑀕𑀸 (*ciḍigā), a feminine form from 𑀘𑀺𑀟𑀺𑀕 (ciḍiga), from Sanskrit *चिटिक (ciṭika), चटक (caṭaka, “sparrow”). Cognate with Bengali চড়ুই (coṛui), Assamese চৰাই (sorai).


डॉक्टर

hi-noun

डॉक्टर • (ḍŏkṭar) m (Urdu spelling ڈاکٹر)

ḍŏkṭar (romanization)
ڈاکٹر (Urdu)
डॉक्टर (direct singular)
डॉक्टर (direct plural)
डॉक्टर (oblique singular)
डॉक्टरों (oblique plural)
डॉक्टर (singular vocative)
डॉक्टरो (plural vocative)


शाह

śāh (romanization)
شاہ (Urdu)
शाह (direct singular)
शाह (direct plural)
शाह (oblique singular)
शाहों (oblique plural)
शाह (singular vocative)
शाहो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh) from Old Persian 𐏋 (xšāyaθiya, “king”). Compare Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਹ (śāh) / شاہ (śāh), Gujarati શાહ (śāh), Marathi शहा (śahā), Nepali शाह (śāha), Bengali শাহ (śah).


धनुष

dhanuṣ (romanization)
دھنش (Urdu)
धनुष (direct singular)
धनुष (direct plural)
धनुष (oblique singular)
धनुषों (oblique plural)
धनुष (singular vocative)
धनुषो (plural vocative)

राम का धनुष बहुत लम्बा है।

धनुष चढ़ाना

धनुष टूटना


बेगम

begam (romanization)
بیگم (Urdu)
बेगम (direct singular)
बेगमें (direct plural)
बेगम (oblique singular)
बेगमों (oblique plural)
बेगम (singular vocative)
बेगमो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگم (bēgum).


गो

go (romanization)
गो (direct singular)
गो (oblique singular)
गो (singular vocative)

Borrowed from English go, from the Japanese character 碁 (go), shorthand for Japanese 囲碁 (igo), adopted from the Chinese character 圍棋／围棋 (wéiqí).


काटना

hi-verb

काटना • (kāṭnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling کاٹنا)

kāṭnā (romanization)
کاٹنا (Urdu)
काट (stem)
काटना (infinitive)
काटने (infinitive oblique)
काटकर (conjunctive)
काटके (conjunctive)
काटते-काटते (progressive)
काटना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
काटने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
काटने (infinitive masculine plural)
काटनी (feminine infinitive singular)
काटनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
काटता (direct habitual masculine singular)
काटते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
काटते (habitual masculine plural)
काटती (feminine habitual singular)
काटतीं (feminine habitual plural)
काटा (direct masculine perfective singular)
काटे (masculine oblique perfective singular)
काटे (masculine perfective plural)
काटी (feminine perfective singular)
काटीं (feminine perfective plural)
काटनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
काटनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
काटनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
काटनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
काटनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
काटा हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
काटे हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
काटे हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
काटी हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
काटी हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
काटता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
काटते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
काटते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
काटती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
काटती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
काटा (indicative masculine perfect singular)
काटे (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
काटे (indicative masculine perfect plural)
काटी (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
काटी (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
काटीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
काटीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
काटूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
काटेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
काटोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
काटेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
काटेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
काटूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
काटेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
काटोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
काटेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
काटेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
काटूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
काटे (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काटो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
काटें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
काटें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
काटता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
काटते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
काटते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
काटती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
काटती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
काटतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
काटतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
काट (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
काटो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
काटिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
काटिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
काटियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
काटना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
काटियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
काटियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
काटता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
काटता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
काटते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
काटते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
काटते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
काटती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
काटती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
काटती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
काटती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
काटती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
काटता था (indicative masculine past singular)
काटते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
काटते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
काटती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
काटती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
काटती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
काटती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
काटता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
काटता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
काटते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
काटते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
काटती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
काटती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
काटती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
काटता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काटते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
काटते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
काटती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काटती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
काटती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
काटते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
काटते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
काटती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
काटती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
काटती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
काटती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
काटा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
काटा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
काटे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
काटे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
काटे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
काटी हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
काटी है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
काटी हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
काटी हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
काटी हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
काटा था (indicative masculine past singular)
काटे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
काटे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
काटी थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
काटी थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
काटी थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
काटी थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
काटा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
काटा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
काटे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
काटे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
काटे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
काटी हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
काटी होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
काटी होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
काटी होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
काटी होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
काटा हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
काटा होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
काटे होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटे होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
काटे होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटी हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
काटी होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
काटी होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटी होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
काटी होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
काटा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
काटा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काटे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
काटे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटी हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
काटी हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काटी हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटी हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
काटी हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
काटा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
काटा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काटे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
काटे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
काटे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
काटी होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
काटी होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काटी होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
काटी होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
काटी होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
काटा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
काटे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
काटे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
काटी होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
काटी होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
काटी होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
काटी होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
काट रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
काट रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
काट रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
काट रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
काट रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
काट रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
काट रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
काट रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
काट रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
काट रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
काट रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
काट रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
काट रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
काट रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
काट रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
काट रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
काट रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
काट रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
काट रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
काट रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
काट रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
काट रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
काट रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
काट रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
काट रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
काट रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
काट रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
काट रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
काट रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
काट रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काट रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
काट रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
काट रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
काट रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
काट रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
काट रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
काट रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
काट रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
काट रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काट रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काट रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
काट रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काट रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
काट रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काट रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
काट रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
काट रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
काट रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
काट रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काट रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
काट रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
काट रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
काट रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
काट रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
काट रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
काट रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
काट रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
काट रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
काट रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
काट रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
काट रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
काट रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
काट रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
काट रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

Hindi verb set
 कटना (kaṭnā)
 काटना (kāṭnā)
 कटाना (kaṭānā)
 कटवाना (kaṭvānā)
Ultimately from Sanskrit कर्तति (kartati, “to cut”). Compare Punjabi ਕੱਟਣਾ (kaṭṭaṇā).

hi-verb set

पत्ते काटो, हम रमी खेलेंगे!


दरवान

hi-noun

दरवान • (darvān) m (Urdu spelling دروان)

darvān (romanization)
دروان (Urdu)
दरवान (direct singular)
दरवान (direct plural)
दरवान (oblique singular)
दरवानों (oblique plural)
दरवान (singular vocative)
दरवानो (plural vocative)

[d̪ɐɾ.ʋä̃ːn]

Borrowed from Classical Persian دروان (darwān), from دربان (darbān, “doorkeeper”), from در (dar, “door”) + بان (-bān, “keeper, guardian”). Cognate with Bengali দারোয়ান (darōẇan).


मारना

mārnā (romanization)
مارنا (Urdu)
मार (stem)
मारना (infinitive)
मारने (infinitive oblique)
मारकर (conjunctive)
मारके (conjunctive)
मारते-मारते (progressive)
मारना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
मारने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
मारने (infinitive masculine plural)
मारनी (feminine infinitive singular)
मारनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
मारता (direct habitual masculine singular)
मारते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
मारते (habitual masculine plural)
मारती (feminine habitual singular)
मारतीं (feminine habitual plural)
मारा (direct masculine perfective singular)
मारे (masculine oblique perfective singular)
मारे (masculine perfective plural)
मारी (feminine perfective singular)
मारीं (feminine perfective plural)
मारनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
मारनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
मारनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
मारनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
मारनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
मारा हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
मारे हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
मारे हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
मारी हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
मारी हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
मारता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
मारते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
मारते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
मारती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
मारती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
मारा (indicative masculine perfect singular)
मारे (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
मारे (indicative masculine perfect plural)
मारी (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
मारी (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
मारीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
मारीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
मारूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
मारेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
मारोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
मारेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
मारेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
मारूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
मारेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
मारोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
मारेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
मारेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
मारूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
मारे (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मारो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
मारें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
मारें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
मारता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
मारते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
मारते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
मारती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
मारती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
मारतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
मारतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
मार (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
मारो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
मारिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
मारिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
मारियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
मारना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
मारियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
मारियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
मारता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
मारता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
मारते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
मारते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
मारते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
मारती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
मारती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
मारती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
मारती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
मारती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
मारता था (indicative masculine past singular)
मारते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
मारते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
मारती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
मारती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
मारती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
मारती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
मारता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
मारता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
मारते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
मारते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
मारती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
मारती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
मारती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
मारता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मारते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
मारते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
मारती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मारती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
मारती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
मारते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
मारते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
मारती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
मारती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
मारती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
मारती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
मारा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
मारा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
मारे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
मारे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
मारे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
मारी हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
मारी है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
मारी हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
मारी हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
मारी हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
मारा था (indicative masculine past singular)
मारे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
मारे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
मारी थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
मारी थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
मारी थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
मारी थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
मारा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
मारा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
मारे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
मारे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
मारे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
मारी हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
मारी होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
मारी होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
मारी होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
मारी होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
मारा हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
मारा होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
मारे होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारे होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
मारे होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारी हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
मारी होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
मारी होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारी होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
मारी होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
मारा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
मारा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मारे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
मारे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारी हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
मारी हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मारी हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारी हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
मारी हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
मारा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
मारा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मारे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
मारे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
मारे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
मारी होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
मारी होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मारी होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
मारी होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
मारी होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
मारा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
मारे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
मारे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
मारी होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
मारी होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
मारी होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
मारी होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
मार रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
मार रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
मार रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
मार रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
मार रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
मार रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
मार रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
मार रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
मार रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
मार रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
मार रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
मार रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
मार रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
मार रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
मार रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
मार रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
मार रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
मार रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
मार रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
मार रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
मार रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
मार रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
मार रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
मार रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
मार रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
मार रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
मार रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
मार रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
मार रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
मार रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मार रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
मार रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
मार रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
मार रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
मार रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
मार रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
मार रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
मार रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
मार रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मार रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मार रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
मार रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मार रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
मार रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मार रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
मार रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
मार रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
मार रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
मार रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मार रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
मार रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
मार रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
मार रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
मार रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
मार रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
मार रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
मार रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
मार रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
मार रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
मार रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
मार रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
मार रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
मार रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
मार रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

Hindi verb set
 मरना (marnā)
 मारना (mārnā)
 मराना (marānā)
 मरवाना (marvānā)
Inherited from Sanskrit मारयति (mārayati), from the root मृ (mṛ). Cognate with Nepali मार्नु [mārnu], Assamese মাৰা (mara).

ne-l

मार्नु [mārnu]

फ़ुटबॉल इधर मारो!


छायाकार

chāyākār (romanization)
छायाकार (direct singular)
छायाकार (direct plural)
छायाकार (oblique singular)
छायाकारों (oblique plural)
छायाकार (singular vocative)
छायाकारो (plural vocative)
छायाकार (direct singular)
छायाकारें (direct plural)
छायाकार (oblique singular)
छायाकारों (oblique plural)
छायाकार (singular vocative)
छायाकारो (plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰɑː.jɑː.kɑːɾ/

[t͡ʃʰäː.jäː.käːɾ]


मुअज़्ज़िन

hi-noun

मुअज़्ज़िन • (muazzin) m (Urdu spelling مؤذن)

muazzin (romanization)
مؤذن (Urdu)
मुअज़्ज़िन (direct singular)
मुअज़्ज़िन (direct plural)
मुअज़्ज़िन (oblique singular)
मुअज़्ज़िनों (oblique plural)
मुअज़्ज़िन (singular vocative)
मुअज़्ज़िनो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُؤَذِّن (mu'azzin), from Arabic مُؤَذِّن (muʔaḏḏin).


दूसरा

dūsrā (romanization)
دوسرا (Urdu)
दूसरा (direct singular)
दूसरे (direct plural)
दूसरे (oblique singular)
दूसरों (oblique plural)
दूसरे (singular vocative)
दूसरो (plural vocative)

→ English: doosra (cricket)

Inherited from Sanskrit *द्विःसर (dviḥsara, “two-stringed”), from द्विः (dviḥ, “two”) + सर (sara, “string, cord”) but with the first element following Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀯𑁂 (duve, “two”).


कुम्हार

hi-noun

कुम्हार • (kumhār) m (Urdu spelling کمہار)

kumhār (romanization)
کمہار (Urdu)
कुम्हार (direct singular)
कुम्हार (direct plural)
कुम्हार (oblique singular)
कुम्हारों (oblique plural)
कुम्हार (singular vocative)
कुम्हारो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀼𑀁𑀪𑀆𑀭 (kuṃbhaāra), from Sanskrit कुम्भकार (kumbhakāra, “potter”). Doublet of कुंभकार (kumbhkār).

inh

कुम्हार ने प्यारा सा बासन मिट्टी से बनाया।

The potter made a lovely pot out of clay.

kumhār ne pyārā sā bāsan miṭṭī se banāyā.


प्रधान मंत्री

hi-noun

پَرْدھان مَنْتَری

प्रधान मंत्री • (pradhān mantrī) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling پَرْدھان مَنْتَری)

pradhān mantrī (romanization)
پَرْدھان مَنْتَری (Urdu)
प्रधान मंत्री (direct singular)
प्रधान मंत्री (direct plural)
प्रधान मंत्री (oblique singular)
प्रधान मंत्रियों (oblique plural)
प्रधान मंत्री (singular vocative)
प्रधान मंत्रियो (plural vocative)
प्रधान मंत्री (direct singular)
प्रधान मंत्रियाँ (direct plural)
प्रधान मंत्री (oblique singular)
प्रधान मंत्रियों (oblique plural)
प्रधान मंत्री (singular vocative)
प्रधान मंत्रियो (plural vocative)

[pɾɐ.d̪ʱä̃ːn‿mɐ̃n̪.t̪ɾiː]

Sanskritic formation from प्रधान (pradhān, “prime, head”) + मंत्री (mantrī, “minister”). Calque of English prime minister.


पान

pān (romanization)
پان (Urdu)
पान (direct singular)
पान (direct plural)
पान (oblique singular)
पानों (oblique plural)
पान (singular vocative)
पानो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa), from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”). Doublet of पर्ण (parṇ, “leaf”) and पन्ना (pannā, “page”).


सिपाही

hi-noun

सिपाही • (sipāhī) m (Urdu spelling سپاہی)

sipāhī (romanization)
سپاہی (Urdu)
सिपाही (direct singular)
सिपाही (direct plural)
सिपाही (oblique singular)
सिपाहियों (oblique plural)
सिपाही (singular vocative)
सिपाहियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سپاهی (sipāhī). Compare Bengali সিপাহী (śipahi), Gujarati સિપાહી (sipāhī), Kannada ಸಿಪಾಯಿ (sipāyi), Malayalam ശിപായി (śipāyi), Marathi शिपाई (śipāī), Nepali सिपाही (sipāhī), Punjabi ਸਿਪਾਹੀ (sipāhī) / سِپاہی (sipāhī), Tamil சிப்பாய் (cippāy), Telugu సిపాయి (sipāyi).


शमशेर

hi-noun

शमशेर • (śamśer) m (Urdu spelling شمشیر)

śamśer (romanization)
شمشیر (Urdu)
शमशेर (direct singular)
शमशेर (direct plural)
शमशेर (oblique singular)
शमशेरों (oblique plural)
शमशेर (singular vocative)
शमशेरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شمشیر (šamšēr, šamšīr). Compare Bengali শমশের (śomośer), Gujarati શમશેર (śamśer).


छात्र

hi-noun

छात्र • (chātra) m (feminine छात्रा, Urdu spelling چھاتر)

chātra (romanization)
छात्रा (feminine)
چھاتر (Urdu)
छात्र (direct singular)
छात्र (direct plural)
छात्र (oblique singular)
छात्रों (oblique plural)
छात्र (singular vocative)
छात्रो (plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰɑːt̪.ɾᵊ/

[t͡ʃʰäːt̪.ɾᵊ]


ज़ार

zār (romanization)
زار (Urdu)
ज़ार (direct singular)
ज़ार (direct plural)
ज़ार (oblique singular)
ज़ारों (oblique plural)
ज़ार (singular vocative)
ज़ारो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English czar, from Russian царь (carʹ). Doublet of क़ैसर (qaisar), सीज़र (sīzar), and काइज़र (kāizar).


तलवारी

hi-adj

तलवारी • (talvārī) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling تلواری)


उड़ान

uṛān (romanization)
اُڑَان (Urdu)
उड़ान (direct singular)
उड़ानें (direct plural)
उड़ान (oblique singular)
उड़ानों (oblique plural)
उड़ान (singular vocative)
उड़ानो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀉𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀸𑀡 (uḍḍāṇa), from Sanskrit उड्डयन (uḍḍayana). Doublet of उड्डयन (uḍḍayan). Cognate with Nepali उडान (uḍān), Punjabi ਉਡਾਣ (uḍāṇ) / اُڈاݨ (uḍāṇ), Gujarati ઉડ્ડાન (uḍḍān), ઉડ્ડાણ (uḍḍāṇ), Marathi उड्डाण (uḍḍāṇ), Marwari उडांण (uḍā̃ṇ) / 𑅒𑅠𑅧𑅢 (uḍnṇ), Odia ଉଡ଼ାଣ (uṛaṇô). By surface analysis, उड़ना (uṛnā, “to fly”) + -आन (-ān). Doublet of उड्डयन (uḍḍayan).

cog

Marathi उड्डाण (uḍḍāṇ)

Odia ଉଡ଼ାଣ (uṛaṇô)


नाचना

hi-verb

नाचना • (nācnā) (intransitive, Urdu spelling نَاچْنَا)

nācnā (romanization)
نَاچْنَا (Urdu)
नाच (stem)
नाचना (infinitive)
नाचने (infinitive oblique)
नाचकर (conjunctive)
नाचके (conjunctive)
नाचते-नाचते (progressive)
नाचना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
नाचने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
नाचने (infinitive masculine plural)
नाचनी (feminine infinitive singular)
नाचनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
नाचता (direct habitual masculine singular)
नाचते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
नाचते (habitual masculine plural)
नाचती (feminine habitual singular)
नाचतीं (feminine habitual plural)
नाचा (direct masculine perfective singular)
नाचे (masculine oblique perfective singular)
नाचे (masculine perfective plural)
नाची (feminine perfective singular)
नाचीं (feminine perfective plural)
नाचनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
नाचनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
नाचनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
नाचनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
नाचनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
नाचा हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
नाचे हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
नाचे हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
नाची हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
नाची हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
नाचता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
नाचते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
नाचते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
नाचती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
नाचती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
नाचा (indicative masculine perfect singular)
नाचे (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
नाचे (indicative masculine perfect plural)
नाची (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
नाची (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
नाचीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
नाचीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
नाचूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
नाचेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
नाचोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
नाचेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
नाचेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
नाचूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
नाचेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
नाचोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
नाचेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
नाचेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
नाचूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
नाचे (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाचो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
नाचें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
नाचें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
नाचता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
नाचते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
नाचते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
नाचती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
नाचती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
नाचतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
नाचतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
नाच (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
नाचो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
नाचिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
नाचिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
नाचियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
नाचना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
नाचियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
नाचियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
नाचता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
नाचता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
नाचते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
नाचते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
नाचते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
नाचती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
नाचती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
नाचती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
नाचती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
नाचती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
नाचता था (indicative masculine past singular)
नाचते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
नाचते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
नाचती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
नाचती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
नाचती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
नाचती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
नाचता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
नाचता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
नाचते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाचते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
नाचते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाचती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
नाचती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
नाचती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाचती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
नाचती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाचता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
नाचता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाचते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाचते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
नाचते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाचती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
नाचती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाचती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाचती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
नाचती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाचता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
नाचते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
नाचते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
नाचती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
नाचती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
नाचती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
नाचती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
नाचा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
नाचा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
नाचे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
नाचे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
नाचे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
नाची हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
नाची है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
नाची हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
नाची हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
नाची हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
नाचा था (indicative masculine past singular)
नाचे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
नाचे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
नाची थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
नाची थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
नाची थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
नाची थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
नाचा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
नाचा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
नाचे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
नाचे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
नाचे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
नाची हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
नाची होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
नाची होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
नाची होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
नाची होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
नाचा हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
नाचा होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
नाचे होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाचे होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
नाचे होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाची हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
नाची होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
नाची होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाची होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
नाची होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाचा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
नाचा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाचे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाचे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
नाचे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाची हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
नाची हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाची हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाची हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
नाची हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाचा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
नाचा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाचे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
नाचे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
नाचे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
नाची होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
नाची होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाची होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
नाची होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
नाची होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
नाचा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
नाचे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
नाचे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
नाची होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
नाची होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
नाची होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
नाची होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
नाच रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
नाच रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
नाच रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
नाच रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
नाच रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
नाच रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
नाच रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
नाच रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
नाच रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
नाच रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
नाच रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
नाच रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
नाच रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
नाच रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
नाच रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
नाच रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
नाच रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
नाच रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
नाच रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
नाच रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
नाच रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
नाच रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
नाच रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
नाच रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
नाच रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
नाच रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
नाच रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
नाच रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
नाच रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
नाच रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाच रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
नाच रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाच रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
नाच रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
नाच रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाच रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
नाच रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
नाच रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
नाच रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाच रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाच रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
नाच रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाच रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
नाच रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाच रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाच रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
नाच रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
नाच रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
नाच रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाच रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
नाच रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
नाच रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
नाच रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
नाच रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
नाच रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
नाच रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
नाच रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
नाच रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
नाच रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
नाच रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
नाच रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
नाच रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
नाच रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
नाच रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

/nɑːt͡ʃ.nɑː/

[näːt͡ʃ.näː]

Hindi verb set
 नाचना (nācnā)
 नचाना (nacānā)
 नचवाना (nacvānā)
Inherited from Old Hindi नाचना (nācanā), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀘𑁆𑀘𑀤𑀺 (ṇaccadi), from Sanskrit नृत्यति (nṛ́tyati).


सौदागर

hi-noun

सौदागर • (saudāgar) m (Urdu spelling سوداگر)

saudāgar (romanization)
سوداگر (Urdu)
सौदागर (direct singular)
सौदागर (direct plural)
सौदागर (oblique singular)
सौदागरों (oblique plural)
सौदागर (singular vocative)
सौदागरो (plural vocative)

/sɔː.d̪ɑː.ɡəɾ/

[sɔː.d̪äː.ɡɐɾ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian سوداگر (sawdāgar).


वैद्य

hi-noun

वैद्य • (vaidya) m (Urdu spelling ویدیہ)

vaidya (romanization)
ویدیہ (Urdu)
वैद्य (direct singular)
वैद्य (direct plural)
वैद्य (oblique singular)
वैद्यों (oblique plural)
वैद्य (singular vocative)
वैद्यो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वैद्य (vaidya), from Vedic Sanskrit वेद (veda).

lbor

यदि आपका स्वास्थ्य सुधर नहीं करता, वैद्य के पास जाना पड़ेगा।

If your health does not improve, you will have to visit a doctor.

yadi āpkā svāsthya sudhar nahī̃ kartā, vaidya ke pās jānā paṛegā.


ख़ंजर

xañjar (romanization)
خنجر (Urdu)
ख़ंजर (direct singular)
ख़ंजर (direct plural)
ख़ंजर (oblique singular)
ख़ंजरों (oblique plural)
ख़ंजर (singular vocative)
ख़ंजरो (plural vocative)

[xɐ̃n.d͡ʒɐɾ]

/kʰən.d͡ʒəɾ/

[kʰɐ̃n.d͡ʒɐɾ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian خنجر (xanjar). Compare Gujarati ખંજર (khañjar), Marathi खंजीर (khañjīr), Punjabi ਖੰਜਰ (khañjar).


शतक

śatak (romanization)
شتک (Urdu)
शतक (direct singular)
शतक (direct plural)
शतक (oblique singular)
शतकों (oblique plural)
शतक (singular vocative)
शतको (plural vocative)


लोहार

lohār (romanization)
لوہار (Urdu)
लोहार (direct singular)
लोहार (direct plural)
लोहार (oblique singular)
लोहारों (oblique plural)
लोहार (singular vocative)
लोहारो (plural vocative)


खेलकूद

khelkūd (romanization)
खेलकूद (direct singular)
खेलकूदें (direct plural)
खेलकूद (oblique singular)
खेलकूदों (oblique plural)
खेलकूद (singular vocative)
खेलकूदो (plural vocative)

Dvandva compound of खेलना (khelnā, “to play”) + कूदना (kūdnā, “to jump”).


अध्यापक

hi-noun

अध्यापक • (adhyāpak) m (feminine अध्यापिका, Urdu spelling ادھیاپک)

adhyāpak (romanization)
अध्यापिका (feminine)
ادھیاپک (Urdu)
अध्यापक (direct singular)
अध्यापक (direct plural)
अध्यापक (oblique singular)
अध्यापकों (oblique plural)
अध्यापक (singular vocative)
अध्यापको (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit अध्यापक (adhyāpaka).


व्यायाम

hi-noun

व्यायाम • (vyāyām) m

vyāyām (romanization)
व्यायाम (direct singular)
व्यायाम (direct plural)
व्यायाम (oblique singular)
व्यायामों (oblique plural)
व्यायाम (singular vocative)
व्यायामो (plural vocative)

[ʋjäː.jä̃ːm]

Borrowed from Sanskrit व्यायाम (vyāyāmá).

bor+

व्यायाम करना


जलडाकू

jalḍākū (romanization)
जलडाकू (direct singular)
जलडाकू (direct plural)
जलडाकू (oblique singular)
जलडाकुओं (oblique plural)
जलडाकू (singular vocative)
जलडाकुओ (plural vocative)
जलडाकू (direct singular)
जलडाकुएँ (direct plural)
जलडाकू (oblique singular)
जलडाकुओं (oblique plural)
जलडाकू (singular vocative)
जलडाकुओ (plural vocative)

From जल (jal, “water”) and डाकू (ḍākū, “criminal”).


व्यवसायी

hi-noun

व्यवसायी • (vyavsāyī) m

vyavsāyī (romanization)
व्यवसायी (direct singular)
व्यवसायी (direct plural)
व्यवसायी (oblique singular)
व्यवसायियों (oblique plural)
व्यवसायी (singular vocative)
व्यवसायियो (plural vocative)


मैदान

मैदान • (maidān) m (Urdu spelling مَیدَان)

maidān (romanization)
مَیدَان (Urdu)
मैदान (direct singular)
मैदान (direct plural)
मैदान (oblique singular)
मैदानों (oblique plural)
मैदान (singular vocative)
मैदानो (plural vocative)

[mɛː.d̪ä̃ːn]

Borrowed from Classical Persian میدان (maydān), derived from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān). Compare Punjabi ਮੈਦਾਨ (maidān) / مَیدان (maidān), Gujarati મેદાન (medān), Marathi मैदान (maidān), Bengali ময়দান (moẏodan), Kannada ಮೈದಾನ (maidāna), Telugu మైదానము (maidānamu).


बढ़ई

baṛhaī (romanization)
بڑھئی (Urdu)
बढ़ई (direct singular)
बढ़ई (direct plural)
बढ़ई (oblique singular)
बढ़इयों (oblique plural)
बढ़ई (singular vocative)
बढ़इयो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀟𑁆𑀠𑀕𑀺 (vaḍḍhagi), from Sanskrit वर्धकि (vardhaki, “carpenter”).


काष्ठकार

kāṣṭhakār (romanization)
काष्ठकार (direct singular)
काष्ठकार (direct plural)
काष्ठकार (oblique singular)
काष्ठकारों (oblique plural)
काष्ठकार (singular vocative)
काष्ठकारो (plural vocative)
काष्ठकार (direct singular)
काष्ठकारें (direct plural)
काष्ठकार (oblique singular)
काष्ठकारों (oblique plural)
काष्ठकार (singular vocative)
काष्ठकारो (plural vocative)


छात्रा

chātrā (romanization)
छात्र (masculine)
छात्रा (direct singular)
छात्राएँ (direct plural)
छात्रा (oblique singular)
छात्राओं (oblique plural)
छात्रा (singular vocative)
छात्राओ (plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰɑːt̪.ɾɑː/

[t͡ʃʰäːt̪.ɾäː]


प्यादा

hi-noun

प्यादा • (pyādā) m (Urdu spelling پیادہ)

pyādā (romanization)
پیادہ (Urdu)
प्यादा (direct singular)
प्यादे (direct plural)
प्यादे (oblique singular)
प्यादों (oblique plural)
प्यादे (singular vocative)
प्यादो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پیاده (piyāda, literally “on foot”), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭣𐭠𐭲𐭪' (pdʾtk' /payādag/). Compare Punjabi ਪਿਆਦਾ (piādā) / پیادہ (piyādā), Gujarati પ્યાદું (pyādũ), Marathi प्यादे (pyāde), Bengali পেয়াদা (peẏada), Kannada ಪ್ಯಾದೆ (pyāde).


वज़ीर

hi-noun

वज़ीर • (vazīr) m (Urdu spelling وَزِیر)

vazīr (romanization)
وَزِیر (Urdu)
वज़ीर (direct singular)
वज़ीर (direct plural)
वज़ीर (oblique singular)
वज़ीरों (oblique plural)
वज़ीर (singular vocative)
वज़ीरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian وزیر (wazīr), from Arabic وَزِير (wazīr).


रानी

rānī (romanization)
رانی (Urdu)
रानी (direct singular)
रानियाँ (direct plural)
रानी (oblique singular)
रानियों (oblique plural)
रानी (singular vocative)
रानियो (plural vocative)


मोहरा

hi-noun

मोहरा • (mohrā) m


शतरंज का मोहर

शतरंज का मोहर • (śatrañj kā mohar) m

śatrañj kā mohar (romanization)
शतरंज का मोहरा (direct singular)
शतरंज के मोहरे (direct plural)
शतरंज के मोहरे (oblique singular)
शतरंज के मोहरों (oblique plural)
शतरंज के मोहरे (singular vocative)
शतरंज के मोहरो (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

शतरंज का<+> मोहरा<M>

/ʃət̪.ɾənd͡ʒ kɑː moː.ɦəɾ/

[ʃɐt̪.ɾɐ̃nd͡ʒ‿käː‿moː.ɦɐɾ]


रग्बी

ragbī (romanization)
رگبی (Urdu)
रग्बी (direct singular)
रग्बियाँ (direct plural)
रग्बी (oblique singular)
रग्बियों (oblique plural)
रग्बी (singular vocative)
रग्बियो (plural vocative)


टेनिस

ṭenis (romanization)
ٹینس (Urdu)
टेनिस (direct singular)
टेनिस (direct plural)
टेनिस (oblique singular)
टेनिसों (oblique plural)
टेनिस (singular vocative)
टेनिसो (plural vocative)


हॉकी

hŏkī (romanization)
ہاکی (Urdu)
हॉकी (direct singular)
हॉकियाँ (direct plural)
हॉकी (oblique singular)
हॉकियों (oblique plural)
हॉकी (singular vocative)
हॉकियो (plural vocative)


वॉलीबाल

hi-noun

वॉलीबाल • (vŏlībāl) ? (Urdu spelling والی بال)


अतलस

atlas (romanization)
اطلس (Urdu)
अतलस (direct singular)
अतलस (direct plural)
अतलस (oblique singular)
अतलसों (oblique plural)
अतलस (singular vocative)
अतलसो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اطلس (atlas).


रसायनज्ञ

rasāyanagy (romanization)
रसायनज्ञ (direct singular)
रसायनज्ञ (direct plural)
रसायनज्ञ (oblique singular)
रसायनज्ञों (oblique plural)
रसायनज्ञ (singular vocative)
रसायनज्ञो (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

//रसाय*नज्ञ<M>

Borrowed from Sanskrit रसायनज्ञ (rasāyanajña).


कलाकार

kalākār (romanization)
कलाकार (direct singular)
कलाकार (direct plural)
कलाकार (oblique singular)
कलाकारों (oblique plural)
कलाकार (singular vocative)
कलाकारो (plural vocative)
कलाकार (direct singular)
कलाकारें (direct plural)
कलाकार (oblique singular)
कलाकारों (oblique plural)
कलाकार (singular vocative)
कलाकारो (plural vocative)

From कला (kalā) + -कार (-kār), both of which are Sanskrit words.


गुड़िया

hi-noun

गुड़िया • (guṛiyā) f (Urdu spelling گڑیا)

guṛiyā (romanization)
گڑیا (Urdu)
गुड़िया (direct singular)
गुड़ियाँ (direct plural)
गुड़ियाएँ (direct plural)
गुड़िया (oblique singular)
गुड़ियों (oblique plural)
गुड़ियाओं (oblique plural)
गुड़िया (singular vocative)
गुड़ियो (plural vocative)
गुड़ियाओ (plural vocative)


जहाज़रान

जहाज़रान • (jahāzrān) m (Urdu spelling جہازران)

jahāzrān (romanization)
جہازران (Urdu)
जहाज़रान (direct singular)
जहाज़रान (direct plural)
जहाज़रान (oblique singular)
जहाज़रानों (oblique plural)
जहाज़रान (singular vocative)
जहाज़रानो (plural vocative)

/d͡ʒə.ɦɑːz.ɾɑːn/

[d͡ʒɐ.ɦäːz.ɾä̃ːn]

/d͡ʒə.ɦɑːd͡ʒ.ɾɑːn/

[d͡ʒɐ.ɦäːd͡ʒ.ɾä̃ːn]


विधा

vidhā (romanization)
ودھا (Urdu)
विधा (direct singular)
विधाएँ (direct plural)
विधा (oblique singular)
विधाओं (oblique plural)
विधा (singular vocative)
विधाओ (plural vocative)


नाई

nāī (romanization)
نَائی (Urdu)
नाई (direct singular)
नाई (direct plural)
नाई (oblique singular)
नाइयों (oblique plural)
नाई (singular vocative)
नाइयो (plural vocative)

→ English: Hindu Vedic Nai (Sain)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀸𑀯𑀺𑀤 (ṇāvida), from Sanskrit नापित (nāpitá). Compare Maithili नाउ (nāʉ) / 𑒢𑒰𑒅 (nāu), Punjabi ਨਾਈ (nāī) / نائی (nā'ī), Sindhi نائيِ / हिन्दू वैदिक नाई (सैन), Gujarati નાવી (nāvī), Marathi न्हावी (nhāvī), Kamta নাউৱা (naua).

inh+

Hindu Vedic barber (Sain)
Hindu Vedic barber (Sain)


कपास

kapās (romanization)
کپاس (Urdu)
कपास (direct singular)
कपासें (direct plural)
कपास (oblique singular)
कपासों (oblique plural)
कपास (singular vocative)
कपासो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀸𑀲 (kappāsa), from Sanskrit कर्पास (karpāsa, “cotton”), ultimately from Munda. Possibly related to Sanskrit कर्पट (karpaṭa), whence Hindi कपड़ा (kapṛā, “cloth, garment”).


ज़मींदार

hi-noun

ज़मींदार • (zamīndār) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling زمیندار)

zamīndār (romanization)
زمیندار (Urdu)
ज़मींदार (direct singular)
ज़मींदार (direct plural)
ज़मींदार (oblique singular)
ज़मींदारों (oblique plural)
ज़मींदार (singular vocative)
ज़मींदारो (plural vocative)
ज़मींदार (direct singular)
ज़मींदारें (direct plural)
ज़मींदार (oblique singular)
ज़मींदारों (oblique plural)
ज़मींदार (singular vocative)
ज़मींदारो (plural vocative)

→ English: zamindar

Borrowed from Classical Persian زمیندار (zamīn-dār). Also see ज़मीन (zamīn).

bor+

vieux riche, old money (families whose wealth comes from generations)


अध्यापिका

hi-noun

अध्यापिका • (adhyāpikā) f (masculine अध्यापक)

adhyāpikā (romanization)
अध्यापक (masculine)
अध्यापिका (direct singular)
अध्यापिकाएँ (direct plural)
अध्यापिका (oblique singular)
अध्यापिकाओं (oblique plural)
अध्यापिका (singular vocative)
अध्यापिकाओ (plural vocative)


छक्का

chakkā (romanization)
چھکا (Urdu)
छक्का (direct singular)
छक्के (direct plural)
छक्के (oblique singular)
छक्कों (oblique plural)
छक्के (singular vocative)
छक्को (plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰək.kɑː/

[t͡ʃʰɐk̚.käː]

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀓𑁆𑀓 (chakka) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit षट्क (ṣáṭka), but influenced by Northwestern Indo-Aryan, for which compare Punjabi ਛੱਕਾ (chakkā) and the other playing card numbers. *chākā would be the expected reflex in Hindi. Cognate with Nepali छक्का (chakkā).


लेखिका

lekhikā (romanization)
लेखक (masculine)
लेखिका (direct singular)
लेखिकाएँ (direct plural)
लेखिका (oblique singular)
लेखिकाओं (oblique plural)
लेखिका (singular vocative)
लेखिकाओ (plural vocative)


मंत्री

hi-noun

मंत्री • (mantrī) m

mantrī (romanization)
मंत्री (direct singular)
मंत्री (direct plural)
मंत्री (oblique singular)
मंत्रियों (oblique plural)
मंत्री (singular vocative)
मंत्रियो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मन्त्रिन् (mantrin). Cognate with Gujarati મંત્રી (mantrī), Marathi मंत्री (mantrī).


बम

bam (romanization)
بَم (Urdu)
बम (direct singular)
बम (direct plural)
बम (oblique singular)
बमों (oblique plural)
बम (singular vocative)
बमो (plural vocative)


चाकू

cākū (romanization)
چَاقُو (Urdu)
चाकू (direct singular)
चाकू (direct plural)
चाकू (oblique singular)
चाकुओं (oblique plural)
चाकू (singular vocative)
चाकुओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چاقو (čāqū). Compare Bengali চাকু (caku), Gujarati ચાકુ (cāku), Kannada ಚಾಕು (cāku), Marathi चाकू (cākū), Nepali चक्कु (cakku), Odia ଚାକୁ (caku), Punjabi ਚਾਕੂ (cākū), Rajasthani चक्कू, Telugu చాకు (cāku).


योद्धा

hi-noun

योद्धा • (yoddhā) m

yoddhā (romanization)
योद्धा (direct singular)
योद्धा (direct plural)
योद्धा (oblique singular)
योद्धाओं (oblique plural)
योद्धा (singular vocative)
योद्धाओ (plural vocative)

[joːd̪̚.d̪ʱäː]

Borrowed from Sanskrit योद्धा (yoddhā), nominative singular of योद्धृ (yoddhṛ).


धोबी

धोबी • (dhobī) m (feminine धोबिन, Urdu spelling دھوبی)

dhobī (romanization)
धोबिन (feminine)
دھوبی (Urdu)
धोबी (direct singular)
धोबी (direct plural)
धोबी (oblique singular)
धोबियों (oblique plural)
धोबी (singular vocative)
धोबियो (plural vocative)

→ Burmese: ဒိုဘီ (duibhi)

→ English: dhobi

→ Malay: dobi

→ Swahili: dobi

From धोब (dhob, “a wash”) + -ई (-ī), from Prakrit [script needed] (*dhovvaï), a passive form of Prakrit [script needed] (*dhauvati), ultimately from Sanskrit धाव् (dhāv, “to rinse, cleanse”). Cognate with Punjabi ਧੋਬੀ (dhobī), Gujarati ધોબી (dhobī), Marathi धोबी (dhobī).


कटार

kaṭār (romanization)
کٹار (Urdu)
कटार (direct singular)
कटारें (direct plural)
कटार (oblique singular)
कटारों (oblique plural)
कटार (singular vocative)
कटारो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀸𑀭𑀻 (kaṭṭārī), from a declined form of Sanskrit कर्त्तृ (karttṛ, “one that cuts off”).


पत्रकार

patrakār (romanization)
पत्रकार (direct singular)
पत्रकार (direct plural)
पत्रकार (oblique singular)
पत्रकारों (oblique plural)
पत्रकार (singular vocative)
पत्रकारो (plural vocative)
पत्रकार (direct singular)
पत्रकारें (direct plural)
पत्रकार (oblique singular)
पत्रकारों (oblique plural)
पत्रकार (singular vocative)
पत्रकारो (plural vocative)

/pət̪.ɾə.kɑːɾ/

[pɐt̪.ɾɐ.käːɾ]

From पत्र (patra) + कार (kār), both of which are Sanskrit words.


संवाददाता

hi-noun

संवाददाता • (samvāddātā) m

samvāddātā (romanization)
संवाददाता (direct singular)
संवाददाता (direct plural)
संवाददाता (oblique singular)
संवाददाताओं (oblique plural)
संवाददाता (singular vocative)
संवाददाताओ (plural vocative)

/səm.ʋɑːd̪.d̪ɑː.t̪ɑː/

[sɐ̃m.wäːd̪̚.d̪äː.t̪äː]

संवाद (samvād, “correspondence”) + दाता (dātā, “giver”).


बनिहार

banihār (romanization)
बनिहार (direct singular)
बनिहार (direct plural)
बनिहार (oblique singular)
बनिहारों (oblique plural)
बनिहार (singular vocative)
बनिहारो (plural vocative)


बादशाह

hi-noun

बादशाह • (bādśāh) m (Urdu spelling بَادْشَاہ)

bādśāh (romanization)
بَادْشَاہ (Urdu)
बादशाह (direct singular)
बादशाह (direct plural)
बादशाह (oblique singular)
बादशाहों (oblique plural)
बादशाह (singular vocative)
बादशाहो (plural vocative)

/bɑːd̪.ʃɑːɦ/

[bäːd̪.ʃäːʱ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian بادشاه (bādšāh), variant of پادشاه (pādišāh). Compare Maithili बादसाह (bādᵊsāh) / 𑒥𑒰𑒠𑒮𑒰𑒯 (bādasāha), Punjabi ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ (bādśāh) / بادْشاہ (bādśāh), Sindhi بادشاهُ / बादशाहु, Gujarati બાદશાહ (bādśāh), Marathi बादशहा (bādaśhā), Bengali বাদশাহ (badśah), Telugu పాదుషా (pāduṣā).
The eighteenth-century philogist Ārzū says that the first consonant changed because پادشاه (pādišāh) sounded inappropriate in Hindi, probably a reference to Urdu پاد (pād) / Hindi पाद (pād, “fart, flatulence”).

cog

Sindhi بادشاهُ


विशेषज्ञ

hi-noun

विशेषज्ञ • (viśeṣajña) m

viśeṣajña (romanization)
विशेषज्ञ (direct singular)
विशेषज्ञ (direct plural)
विशेषज्ञ (oblique singular)
विशेषज्ञों (oblique plural)
विशेषज्ञ (singular vocative)
विशेषज्ञो (plural vocative)

/ʋɪ.ʃeː.ʂəɡ.jᵊ/

[ʋɪ.ʃeː.ʃɐɡ.jᵊ]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit विशेषज्ञ (viśeṣajña).


परिचारिका

hi-noun

परिचारिका • (paricārikā) f

paricārikā (romanization)
परिचारिका (direct singular)
परिचारिकाएँ (direct plural)
परिचारिका (oblique singular)
परिचारिकाओं (oblique plural)
परिचारिका (singular vocative)
परिचारिकाओ (plural vocative)

/pə.ɾɪ.t͡ʃɑː.ɾɪ.kɑː/

[pɐ.ɾɪ.t͡ʃäː.ɾɪ.käː]


नर्स

nars (romanization)
नर्स (direct singular)
नर्सें (direct plural)
नर्स (oblique singular)
नर्सों (oblique plural)
नर्स (singular vocative)
नर्सो (plural vocative)


ग़ुलाम

ġulām (romanization)
غلام (Urdu)
ग़ुलाम (direct singular)
ग़ुलाम (direct plural)
ग़ुलाम (oblique singular)
ग़ुलामों (oblique plural)
ग़ुलाम (singular vocative)
ग़ुलामो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian غلام (ğulām), from Arabic غُلَام (ḡulām). Cognate to Bengali গোলাম (gōlam).


ईंट

ī̃ṭ (romanization)
اِین٘ٹ (Urdu)
ईंट (direct singular)
ईंटें (direct plural)
ईंट (oblique singular)
ईंटों (oblique plural)
ईंट (singular vocative)
ईंटो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀇𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀸 (iṭṭā), from Sanskrit *इष्टा (iṣṭā), an unsuffixed form of Sanskrit इष्टका (íṣṭakā, “brick”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hišt- (“brick”), possibly from the BMAC substrate. Cognate with Punjabi ਇੱਟ (iṭṭa) / اِٹّ (īṭṭ), Gujarati ઈંટ (ī̃ṭa), Marathi वीट (vīṭ), Bengali ইট (iṭ), and Odia ଇଟା (iṭa).


वकील

vakīl (romanization)
وكيل (Urdu)
वकील (direct singular)
वकील (direct plural)
वकील (oblique singular)
वकीलों (oblique plural)
वकील (singular vocative)
वकीलो (plural vocative)

→ English: vakeel, vakil

Borrowed from Classical Persian وکیل (wakīl), from Arabic وَكِيل (wakīl). Compare Assamese উকিল (ukil), Bengali উকিল (ukil), Malayalam വക്കീൽ (vakkīl), Punjabi ਵਕੀਲ (vakīl).

bor+

वह प्रवीण वकील बनेगा।


रमी

ramī (romanization)
رمی (Urdu)
रमी (direct singular)
रमियाँ (direct plural)
रमी (oblique singular)
रमियों (oblique plural)
रमी (singular vocative)
रमियो (plural vocative)

मुझे रमी खेलना नहीं आता।


हुक्म

hukm (romanization)
حکم (Urdu)
हुक्म (direct singular)
हुक्म (direct plural)
हुक्म (oblique singular)
हुक्मों (oblique plural)
हुक्म (singular vocative)
हुक्मो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic حُكْم (ḥukm). Compare Bengali হুকুম (hukum), Gujarati હુકમ (hukam), Marathi हुकूम (hukūm), Kannada ಹುಕುಮು (hukumu), Punjabi ਹੁਕਮ (hukam).

हुक्म का इक्का


उपन्यासकार

hi-noun

उपन्यासकार • (upanyāskār) m or f by sense

upanyāskār (romanization)
उपन्यासकार (direct singular)
उपन्यासकार (direct plural)
उपन्यासकार (oblique singular)
उपन्यासकारों (oblique plural)
उपन्यासकार (singular vocative)
उपन्यासकारो (plural vocative)
उपन्यासकार (direct singular)
उपन्यासकारें (direct plural)
उपन्यासकार (oblique singular)
उपन्यासकारों (oblique plural)
उपन्यासकार (singular vocative)
उपन्यासकारो (plural vocative)

[ʊ.pɐ̃ɲ.jäːs.käːɾ]


इक्का

ikkā (romanization)
اکا (Urdu)
इक्का (direct singular)
इक्के (direct plural)
इक्के (oblique singular)
इक्कों (oblique plural)
इक्के (singular vocative)
इक्को (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀇𑀓𑁆𑀓 (ikka) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit एक (eka), but influenced by Northwestern Indo-Aryan, for which compare Punjabi ਇੱਕਾ (ikkā). Doublet of एक (ek, “one”). Cognate with Nepali एक्का (ekkā).

inh+

मेरे पास कोई भी इक्के नहीं है; मैं ज़रूर हारूँगा।

I don't have any aces; I will surely lose.

mere pās koī bhī ikke nahī̃ hai; ma͠i zarūr hārūṅgā.


शायर

hi-noun

शायर • (śāyar) m (feminine शायरा, Urdu spelling شاعر)

śāyar (romanization)
शायरा (feminine)
شاعر (Urdu)
शायर (direct singular)
शायर (direct plural)
शायर (oblique singular)
शायरों (oblique plural)
शायर (singular vocative)
शायरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاعر (šā'ir), from Arabic شاعِر (šāʕir).


धोबिन

dhobin (romanization)
धोबी (masculine)
धोबिन (direct singular)
धोबिनें (direct plural)
धोबिन (oblique singular)
धोबिनों (oblique plural)
धोबिन (singular vocative)
धोबिनो (plural vocative)


माली

hi-noun

माली • (mālī) m (feminine मालिन, Urdu spelling مالی)

mālī (romanization)
मालिन (feminine)
مالی (Urdu)
माली (direct singular)
माली (direct plural)
माली (oblique singular)
मालियों (oblique plural)
माली (singular vocative)
मालियो (plural vocative)

→ English: mali, mallee

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀸𑀮𑀺 (māli), from Sanskrit मालिन् (mālin). Cognate with Marathi माळी (māḷī).


नाभिकीय

From नाभिक (nābhik, “nucleus”) + -ईय (-īya).

नाभिकीय ऊर्जा


शहमात

hi-noun

शहमात • (śahmāt) m (Urdu spelling شہمات)

śahmāt (romanization)
شہمات (Urdu)
शहमात (direct singular)
शहमात (direct plural)
शहमात (oblique singular)
शहमातों (oblique plural)
शहमात (singular vocative)
शहमातो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه مات (šāh māt, “the king is helpless”). Cognate of English checkmate.


पतंग

pataṅg (romanization)
پتنگ (Urdu)
पतंग (direct singular)
पतंग (direct plural)
पतंग (oblique singular)
पतंगों (oblique plural)
पतंग (singular vocative)
पतंगो (plural vocative)

→ Pashto: پتنګ (patang)

From Sanskrit पतङ्ग (pataṅga, “the flier, flying insect e.g. moth”). Doublet of पतंगा (pataṅgā, “moth”).

der

बसंत में हम पतंग उड़ाएँगे।


संपादक

sampādak (romanization)
संपादक (direct singular)
संपादक (direct plural)
संपादक (oblique singular)
संपादकों (oblique plural)
संपादक (singular vocative)
संपादको (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सम्पादक (sampādaka).


धनु

dhanu (romanization)
دھنو (Urdu)
धनु (direct singular)
धनु (direct plural)
धनु (oblique singular)
धनुओं (oblique plural)
धनु (singular vocative)
धनुओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit धनु (dhanu). Compare Thai ธนู (tá-nuu).


तोपची

topcī (romanization)
توپچی (Urdu)
तोपची (direct singular)
तोपची (direct plural)
तोपची (oblique singular)
तोपचियों (oblique plural)
तोपची (singular vocative)
तोपचियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian توپچی (tōpčī), from Ottoman Turkish.


कठपुतली

hi-noun

कठपुतली • (kaṭhputlī) m

kaṭhputlī (romanization)
कठपुतली (direct singular)
कठपुतली (direct plural)
कठपुतली (oblique singular)
कठपुतलियों (oblique plural)
कठपुतली (singular vocative)
कठपुतलियो (plural vocative)


पैदल

paidal (romanization)
पैदल (direct singular)
पैदल (direct plural)
पैदल (oblique singular)
पैदलों (oblique plural)
पैदल (singular vocative)
पैदलो (plural vocative)


लठ

laṭh (romanization)
लठ (direct singular)
लठ (direct plural)
लठ (oblique singular)
लठों (oblique plural)
लठ (singular vocative)
लठो (plural vocative)

लट्ठ लट्ठ#Hindi

(weaponry) Alternative form of लट्ठ (laṭṭh): cudgel; staff


लट्ठ

लट्ठ • (laṭṭh) m

laṭṭh (romanization)
लट्ठ (direct singular)
लट्ठ (direct plural)
लट्ठ (oblique singular)
लट्ठों (oblique plural)
लट्ठ (singular vocative)
लट्ठो (plural vocative)


चमार

चमार • (camār) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling چَمار)

camār (romanization)
چَمار (Urdu)
चमार (direct singular)
चमार (direct plural)
चमार (oblique singular)
चमारों (oblique plural)
चमार (singular vocative)
चमारो (plural vocative)
चमार (direct singular)
चमारें (direct plural)
चमार (oblique singular)
चमारों (oblique plural)
चमार (singular vocative)
चमारो (plural vocative)


मुनीम

munīm (romanization)
منیم (Urdu)
मुनीम (direct singular)
मुनीम (direct plural)
मुनीम (oblique singular)
मुनीमों (oblique plural)
मुनीम (singular vocative)
मुनीमो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian منیب (munīb), from Arabic مُنِيب (munīb).


संगीतकार

hi-noun

संगीतकार • (saṅgītkār) m

saṅgītkār (romanization)
संगीतकार (direct singular)
संगीतकार (direct plural)
संगीतकार (oblique singular)
संगीतकारों (oblique plural)
संगीतकार (singular vocative)
संगीतकारो (plural vocative)


कृषक

कृषक • (kŕṣak) m

kŕṣak (romanization)
कृषक (direct singular)
कृषक (direct plural)
कृषक (oblique singular)
कृषकों (oblique plural)
कृषक (singular vocative)
कृषको (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit कृषक (kṛṣaka).

lbor

सर्वप्रथम, कृषक भूमि से जुड़ा होता है। आन्द्रे बेतेइ का कथन है कि एक कृषक भूमि को ही अपने श्रम का आधार मानता है। कृषक के लिए भूमि का स्वामी होना आवश्यक नहीं है।

2020, Dr. G.K. Agarwal, Dr. S.S. Panday, ग्रामीण समाजशास्त्र [Rural Sociology], SBPD Publishing House, page 95

Firstly, a farmer is attached to the land. Andre Beteille has said that a farmer considers only land as the basis of his labour. It is not necessary for a farmer to be the owner of the land.

sarvapratham, kŕṣak bhūmi se juṛā hotā hai. āndre betei kā kathan hai ki ek kŕṣak bhūmi ko hī apne śram kā ādhār māntā hai. kŕṣak ke lie bhūmi kā svāmī honā āvaśyak nahī̃ hai.


पुलिसवाला

hi-noun

पुलिसवाला • (pulisvālā) m (feminine पुलिसवाली, Urdu spelling پولیس والا)

pulisvālā (romanization)
पुलिसवाली (feminine)
پولیس والا (Urdu)
पुलिसवाला (direct singular)
पुलिसवाले (direct plural)
पुलिसवाले (oblique singular)
पुलिसवालों (oblique plural)
पुलिसवाले (singular vocative)
पुलिसवालो (plural vocative)


कोर्ट

korṭ (romanization)
کورٹ (Urdu)
कोर्ट (direct singular)
कोर्ट (direct plural)
कोर्ट (oblique singular)
कोर्टों (oblique plural)
कोर्ट (singular vocative)
कोर्टो (plural vocative)


ताल

tāl (romanization)
تال (Urdu)
ताल (direct singular)
ताल (direct plural)
ताल (oblique singular)
तालों (oblique plural)
ताल (singular vocative)
तालो (plural vocative)

desc

→ Pashto: تال (“beating time in music by striking or slapping the fingers or hands together”)

(wrestling) slapping the hands on the arms in defiance


विज्ञानी

hi-noun

विज्ञानी • (vijñānī) m

vijñānī (romanization)
विज्ञानी (direct singular)
विज्ञानी (direct plural)
विज्ञानी (oblique singular)
विज्ञानियों (oblique plural)
विज्ञानी (singular vocative)
विज्ञानियो (plural vocative)

suffix

विज्ञान (vijñān) + -ई (-ī)


टेबल टेनिस

hi-noun

टेबल टेनिस • (ṭebal ṭenis) m


नौका

naukā (romanization)
نوکا (Urdu)
नौका (direct singular)
नौकाएँ (direct plural)
नौका (oblique singular)
नौकाओं (oblique plural)
नौका (singular vocative)
नौकाओ (plural vocative)


कर्नल

कर्नल • (karnal) m (Urdu spelling کَرْنَل)

karnal (romanization)
کَرْنَل (Urdu)
कर्नल (direct singular)
कर्नल (direct plural)
कर्नल (oblique singular)
कर्नलों (oblique plural)
कर्नल (singular vocative)
कर्नलो (plural vocative)


भुजंग

भुजंग • (bhujaṅg) m (Urdu spelling بھجنگ)

bhujaṅg (romanization)
بھجنگ (Urdu)
भुजंग (direct singular)
भुजंग (direct plural)
भुजंग (oblique singular)
भुजंगों (oblique plural)
भुजंग (singular vocative)
भुजंगो (plural vocative)

/bʱʊ.d͡ʒəŋɡ/

[bʱʊ.d͡ʒɐ̃ŋɡ]


वीडियो गेम

वीडियो गेम • (vīḍiyo gem) m

vīḍiyo gem (romanization)
वीडियो गेम (direct singular)
वीडियो गेम (direct plural)
वीडियो गेम (oblique singular)
वीडियो गेमों (oblique plural)
वीडियो गेम (singular vocative)
वीडियो गेमो (plural vocative)


पहलवानी

पहलवानी • (pahlvānī) f (Urdu spelling پہلوانی)

pahlvānī (romanization)
پہلوانی (Urdu)
पहलवानी (direct singular)
पहलवानियाँ (direct plural)
पहलवानी (oblique singular)
पहलवानियों (oblique plural)
पहलवानी (singular vocative)
पहलवानियो (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

//पह्ल्वानी<F>

पहलवान (pahlvān) + -ई (-ī), from Classical Persian پهلوانی (pahlawānī).


पकड़

pakaṛ (romanization)
پکڑ (Urdu)
पकड़ (direct singular)
पकड़ें (direct plural)
पकड़ (oblique singular)
पकड़ों (oblique plural)
पकड़ (singular vocative)
पकड़ो (plural vocative)

grip, hold, grasp (such as in wrestling)


कुश्ती

kuśtī (romanization)
کشتی (Urdu)
कुश्ती (direct singular)
कुश्तियाँ (direct plural)
कुश्ती (oblique singular)
कुश्तियों (oblique plural)
कुश्ती (singular vocative)
कुश्तियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کشتی (kuštī). Compare Middle Bengali কুশ্তি (kuśti), Bengali কুস্তি (kusti), Gujarati કુસ્તી (kustī), Kannada ಕುಸ್ತಿ (kusti), Marathi कुस्ती (kustī), Punjabi ਕੁਸ਼ਤੀ (kuśtī), Urdu کشتی (kuśtī).

bor+

मैं कुश्ती कभी खाया नहीं हूँ।

कुश्ती लड़ना


सत्ता

sattā (romanization)
ستا (Urdu)
सत्ता (direct singular)
सत्ते (direct plural)
सत्ते (oblique singular)
सत्तों (oblique plural)
सत्ते (singular vocative)
सत्तो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀕 (sattaga), from Sanskrit सप्तक (saptaka, “group of seven”), but influenced by Northwestern Indo-Aryan, whence also Punjabi ਸੱਤਾ (sattā). Doublet of सप्तक (saptak). Equivalent to सात (sāt, “7”) + -आ (-ā). Cognate with Nepali सत्ता (sattā).

inh

[sɐt̪̚.t̪äː]


बल्ला

ballā (romanization)
بلا (Urdu)
बल्ला (direct singular)
बल्ले (direct plural)
बल्ले (oblique singular)
बल्लों (oblique plural)
बल्ले (singular vocative)
बल्लो (plural vocative)


दलाल

dalāl (romanization)
دَلَال (Urdu)
दलाल (direct singular)
दलाल (direct plural)
दलाल (oblique singular)
दलालों (oblique plural)
दलाल (singular vocative)
दलालो (plural vocative)

→ Burmese: ဒလန် (da.lan)

→ English: dalal, dalaal, Dalal

Borrowed from Classical Persian دَلّال (dallāl), from Arabic دَلَّال (dallāl, “auctioneer, broker, middleman, agent”). First attested as Old Hindi दलाल (dalāla).


रन

ran (romanization)
رن (Urdu)
रन (direct singular)
रन (direct plural)
रन (oblique singular)
रनों (oblique plural)
रन (singular vocative)
रनो (plural vocative)


बल्लेबाज़

hi-noun

बल्लेबाज़ • (ballebāz) m

ballebāz (romanization)
बल्लेबाज़ (direct singular)
बल्लेबाज़ (direct plural)
बल्लेबाज़ (oblique singular)
बल्लेबाज़ों (oblique plural)
बल्लेबाज़ (singular vocative)
बल्लेबाज़ो (plural vocative)


मल्लाह

मल्लाह • (mallāh) m (Urdu spelling ملاح)

mallāh (romanization)
ملاح (Urdu)
मल्लाह (direct singular)
मल्लाह (direct plural)
मल्लाह (oblique singular)
मल्लाहों (oblique plural)
मल्लाह (singular vocative)
मल्लाहो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic مَلَّاح (mallāḥ, “sailor, mariner”).

bor+

मल्लाह ने तट की ओर नाव चलाई।


अखाड़ा

hi-noun

अखाड़ा • (akhāṛā) m (Urdu spelling اکھاڑا)

akhāṛā (romanization)
اکھاڑا (Urdu)
अखाड़ा (direct singular)
अखाड़े (direct plural)
अखाड़े (oblique singular)
अखाड़ों (oblique plural)
अखाड़े (singular vocative)
अखाड़ो (plural vocative)

→ Kashmiri: अकहार् (akahār)

→ Marathi: आखाडा (ākhāḍā)

→ Nepali: अखाड़ा (akhāṛā)

/ə.kʰɑː.ɽɑː/

[ɐ.kʰäː.ɽäː]

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit अक्षवाट (akṣavāṭa, “wrestling-ground”) (Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press). Compare Punjabi ਅਖਾਡ਼ਾ (akhāṛā) (likely a Hindi borrowing), Gujarati અખાડો (akhāḍo), Bengali আখড়া (akhoṛa).

inh

पहलवान अखाड़े में कुश्ती कर रहे है।

The wrestlers are fighting in the arena.


कबड्डी

hi-noun

कबड्डी • (kabaḍḍī) f (Urdu spelling کبڈی)

kabaḍḍī (romanization)
کبڈی (Urdu)
कबड्डी (direct singular)
कबड्डियाँ (direct plural)
कबड्डी (oblique singular)
कबड्डियों (oblique plural)
कबड्डी (singular vocative)
कबड्डियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Tamil கபடி (kapaṭi), from கை பிடி (kai piṭi, literally "holding hands"), from கை (kai, “hand”) + பிடி (piṭi, “to hold”).

क्या तू कबड्डी खेलना जानता है?


सुईकार

सुईकार • (suīkār) m

suīkār (romanization)
सुईकार (direct singular)
सुईकार (direct plural)
सुईकार (oblique singular)
सुईकारों (oblique plural)
सुईकार (singular vocative)
सुईकारो (plural vocative)

सूई (sūī, “needle”) + -कार (-kār, “worker”).


नाविक

nāvik (romanization)
ناوک (Urdu)
नाविक (direct singular)
नाविक (direct plural)
नाविक (oblique singular)
नाविकों (oblique plural)
नाविक (singular vocative)
नाविको (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नाविक (nāvika).


दंगल

daṅgal (romanization)
دنگل (Urdu)
दंगल (direct singular)
दंगल (direct plural)
दंगल (oblique singular)
दंगलों (oblique plural)
दंगल (singular vocative)
दंगलो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دنگل (dangal).

bor+

आज दंगल में बहुत धमाकेदार लड़ाई होनेवाली है।

A very exciting fight is being held at the wrestling-ground today.

āj daṅgal mẽ bahut dhamākedār laṛāī honevālī hai.

दंगल में उतारना