सलवार क़मीज़

hi-noun

सलवार क़मीज़ • (salvār qamīz) f (Urdu spelling سلوار قمیض)

salvār qamīz (romanization)
سلوار قمیض (Urdu)
सलवार क़मीज़ (direct singular)
सलवार क़मीज़ें (direct plural)
सलवार क़मीज़ (oblique singular)
सलवार क़मीज़ों (oblique plural)
सलवार क़मीज़ (singular vocative)
सलवार क़मीज़ो (plural vocative)

[sɐl.ʋäːɾ‿kɐ.miːd͡ʒ]


चादर

cādar (romanization)
چادر (Urdu)
चादर (direct singular)
चादरें (direct plural)
चादर (oblique singular)
चादरों (oblique plural)
चादर (singular vocative)
चादरो (plural vocative)

→ Danish: chador

desc

→ English: chador, chadar, chaddar, chuddar, chadah, chader, chadur, chuddah, chudder, chuddur, chudah

/t͡ʃɑː.d̪əɾ/

[t͡ʃäː.d̪ɐɾ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian چادر (čādar, čādur), itself ultimately borrowed from Sanskrit छत्त्र (chattra, “cover, umbrella”). Doublet of छाता (chātā). Compare Assamese চাদৰ (sador), Bengali চাদর (cador), Gujarati ચાદર (cādar), Marathi चादर (cādar), Punjabi ਚਾਦਰ (cādar).


हीरा

hīrā (romanization)
ہِیرا (Urdu)
हीरा (direct singular)
हीरे (direct plural)
हीरे (oblique singular)
हीरों (oblique plural)
हीरे (singular vocative)
हीरो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit हीरग (hīraga), from Sanskrit हीरक (hīraka). Doublet of हीर (hīr) and हीरक (hīrak). Cognate with Punjabi ਹੀਰਾ (hīrā) / ہِیرا (hīrā), Sindhi هيِرو / हीरो, Gujarati હીરો (hīro), Marathi हिरा (hirā), Bengali হীরা (hira), Assamese হীৰা (hira).

कल, हीरे का मूल्य बहुत कम हो गया।

Yesterday, the value of diamond decreased greatly.


चूड़ी

cūṛī (romanization)
چوڑی (Urdu)
चूड़ी (direct singular)
चूड़ियाँ (direct plural)
चूड़ी (oblique singular)
चूड़ियों (oblique plural)
चूड़ी (singular vocative)
चूड़ियो (plural vocative)

Feminine of चूड़ा (cūṛā), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑀽𑀟 (cūḍa), from Sanskrit चूड (cūḍa).

चांदी की चूड़ियां, सोने की आँखें


चप्पल

cappal (romanization)
چپل (Urdu)
चप्पल (direct singular)
चप्पलें (direct plural)
चप्पल (oblique singular)
चप्पलों (oblique plural)
चप्पल (singular vocative)
चप्पलो (plural vocative)

→ English: chappal

→ Nepali: चपोरा (caporā)

Borrowed from Telugu చెప్పులు (ceppulu), the plural of చెప్పు (ceppu).


उश्णीष

hi-noun

उश्णीष • (uśṇīṣ) m (Urdu spelling اشنیش)

uśṇīṣ (romanization)
اشنیش (Urdu)
उश्णीष (direct singular)
उश्णीष (direct plural)
उश्णीष (oblique singular)
उश्णीषों (oblique plural)
उश्णीष (singular vocative)
उश्णीषो (plural vocative)


कपड़ा

कपड़ा • (kapṛā) m (Urdu spelling کَپْڑَا)

kapṛā (romanization)
کَپْڑَا (Urdu)
कपड़ा (direct singular)
कपड़े (direct plural)
कपड़े (oblique singular)
कपड़ों (oblique plural)
कपड़े (singular vocative)
कपड़ो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Sanskrit कद्- (kad-)?
Proto-Indo-European *pel-der.?
Sanskrit पट (paṭa)?
Sanskrit कर्पट (karpaṭa)
Prakrit 𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟 (kappaḍa)
Hindi कपड़ा (kapṛā)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀓𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀟 (kappaḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit कर्पट (karpaṭa, “garment, rag”). Cognate with Marathi कपडा (kapḍā), कापड (kāpaḍ), Bengali কাপড় (kapoṛ).


शाल

śāl (romanization)
شَال (Urdu)
शाल (direct singular)
शाल (direct plural)
शाल (oblique singular)
शालों (oblique plural)
शाल (singular vocative)
शालो (plural vocative)

Shorea robusta
Shorea robusta#Translingual

Channa striata
Channa striata#Translingual

banded snakehead (Channa striata, syn. Ophiocephalus wrahl)


शाल

śāl (romanization)
شَال (Urdu)
शाल (direct singular)
शालें (direct plural)
शाल (oblique singular)
शालों (oblique plural)
शाल (singular vocative)
शालो (plural vocative)

desctree

→ French: châle
→ Catalan: xal
→ Franco-Provençal: ch·âle
→ Italian: scialle
→ Greek: σάλι (sáli)
→ Polish: szal
→ Spanish: chal

Borrowed from Classical Persian شال (šāl). Doublet of साड़ी (sāṛī). Compare Bengali শাল (śal), Punjabi ਸ਼ਾਲ (śāl) / شال (śāl), Gujarati શાલ (śāl), Marathi शाल (śāl), Kannada ಶಾಲು (śālu), Telugu శాలువ (śāluva).


ऐनक

ainak (romanization)
عینک (Urdu)
ऐनक (direct singular)
ऐनक (direct plural)
ऐनक (oblique singular)
ऐनकों (oblique plural)
ऐनक (singular vocative)
ऐनको (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عَیْنَک (aynak).


मणि

maṇi (romanization)
منی (Urdu)
मणि (direct singular)
मणि (direct plural)
मणि (oblique singular)
मणियों (oblique plural)
मणि (singular vocative)
मणियो (plural vocative)


गोदना

godnā (romanization)
گودنا (Urdu)
गोद (stem)
गोदना (infinitive)
गोदने (infinitive oblique)
गोदकर (conjunctive)
गोदके (conjunctive)
गोदते-गोदते (progressive)
गोदना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
गोदने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
गोदने (infinitive masculine plural)
गोदनी (feminine infinitive singular)
गोदनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
गोदता (direct habitual masculine singular)
गोदते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
गोदते (habitual masculine plural)
गोदती (feminine habitual singular)
गोदतीं (feminine habitual plural)
गोदा (direct masculine perfective singular)
गोदे (masculine oblique perfective singular)
गोदे (masculine perfective plural)
गोदी (feminine perfective singular)
गोदीं (feminine perfective plural)
गोदनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
गोदनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
गोदनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
गोदनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
गोदनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
गोदा हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
गोदे हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
गोदे हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
गोदी हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
गोदी हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
गोदता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
गोदते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
गोदते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
गोदती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
गोदती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
गोदा (indicative masculine perfect singular)
गोदे (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
गोदे (indicative masculine perfect plural)
गोदी (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
गोदी (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
गोदीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
गोदीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
गोदूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
गोदेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
गोदोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
गोदेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
गोदेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
गोदोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
गोदेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
गोदेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
गोदूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
गोदे (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
गोदें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोदते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोदते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोदती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोदती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोदतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोदतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
गोद (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
गोदो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
गोदियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
गोदना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
गोदियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
गोदियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
गोदता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
गोदता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
गोदते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
गोदते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
गोदती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
गोदती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
गोदती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
गोदती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
गोदता था (indicative masculine past singular)
गोदते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
गोदते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
गोदती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
गोदती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
गोदती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
गोदती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
गोदता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
गोदता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
गोदती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
गोदता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
गोदती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोदते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोदते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोदती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोदती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोदती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोदती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
गोदा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
गोदा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
गोदे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
गोदे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदी हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
गोदी है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
गोदी हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
गोदी हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
गोदी हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
गोदा था (indicative masculine past singular)
गोदे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
गोदे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
गोदी थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
गोदी थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
गोदी थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
गोदी थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
गोदा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
गोदा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
गोदे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
गोदे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदी हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
गोदी होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
गोदी होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
गोदा हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
गोदा होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदे होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदे होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदे होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदी हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
गोदी होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदी होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
गोदा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदी हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
गोदी हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदी हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदी हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदी हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
गोदा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
गोदे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदी होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
गोदी होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदी होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदी होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
गोदी होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोदे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोदे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोदी होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोदी होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोदी होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोदी होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
गोद रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
गोद रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
गोद रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोद रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
गोद रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोद रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
गोद रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
गोद रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
गोद रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
गोद रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
गोद रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
गोद रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
गोद रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
गोद रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
गोद रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
गोद रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
गोद रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
गोद रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
गोद रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
गोद रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोद रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
गोद रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
गोद रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोद रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
गोद रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
गोद रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
गोद रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
गोद रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोद रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोद रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोद रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोद रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोद रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोद रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

[ɡoːd̪̚.näː]


गोदना

godnā (romanization)
گودنا (Urdu)
गोदना (direct singular)
गोदने (direct plural)
गोदने (oblique singular)
गोदनों (oblique plural)
गोदने (singular vocative)
गोदनो (plural vocative)

[ɡoːd̪̚.näː]


पगड़ी

pagṛī (romanization)
پگڑی (Urdu)
पगड़ी (direct singular)
पगड़ियाँ (direct plural)
पगड़ी (oblique singular)
पगड़ियों (oblique plural)
पगड़ी (singular vocative)
पगड़ियो (plural vocative)


साड़ी

sāṛī (romanization)
سَاڑِی (Urdu)
साड़ी (direct singular)
साड़ियाँ (direct plural)
साड़ी (oblique singular)
साड़ियों (oblique plural)
साड़ी (singular vocative)
साड़ियो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀟𑀻 (sāḍī), from Sanskrit शाटी (śāṭī), from शाट (śāṭa, “strip of cloth”). Doublet of शाल (śāl) through Persian. Compare Punjabi ਸਾੜ੍ਹੀ (sāṛhī) / ساڑھی (sāṛhī), Sindhi ساڙهيِ / साढ़ी, Gujarati સાડી (sāḍī), Marathi साडी (sāḍī), Bengali শাড়ি (śaṛi), Assamese শাৰী (xari), Sylheti ꠢꠣꠠꠤ (haṛi), Malayalam സാരി (sāri).

cog

Sindhi ساڙهيِ

sari (traditional dress of women in the Indian Subcontinent)


जाँघिया

hi-noun

जाँघिया • (jāṅghiyā) m (Urdu spelling جانگھیا)

/d͡ʒɑːŋ.ɡʱɪ.jɑː/

[d͡ʒä̃ːŋ.ɡʱi.jäː]

From जाँघ (jāṅgh, “thigh”). Cognate with Assamese জাঙীয়া (zaṅia).

pants or trousers whose legs reach only the thighs; shorts; underwear, underpants


अंगिया

अंगिया • (aṅgiyā) f (Urdu spelling انگیا)

aṅgiyā (romanization)
انگیا (Urdu)
अंगिया (direct singular)
अंगियाँ (direct plural)
अंगिया (oblique singular)
अंगियों (oblique plural)
अंगिया (singular vocative)
अंगियो (plural vocative)

→ Burmese: အင်္ကျီ (angkyi)

→ English: angiya

[ɐ̃ŋ.ɡi.jäː]

Inherited from Sanskrit अङ्गिका (aṅgikā). Cognate with Gujarati અંગિયો (aṅgiyo) and Marwari अंगिया (aṅgiyā).


बाज़ूबंद

hi-noun

बाज़ूबंद • (bāzūband) m (Urdu spelling بازوبند)

bāzūband (romanization)
بازوبند (Urdu)
बाज़ूबंद (direct singular)
बाज़ूबंद (direct plural)
बाज़ूबंद (oblique singular)
बाज़ूबंदों (oblique plural)
बाज़ूबंद (singular vocative)
बाज़ूबंदो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بازوبند (bāzū-band).


अंगद

aṅgad (romanization)
انگد (Urdu)
अंगद (direct singular)
अंगद (direct plural)
अंगद (oblique singular)
अंगदों (oblique plural)
अंगद (singular vocative)
अंगदो (plural vocative)


याक़ूत

hi-noun

याक़ूत • (yāqūt) m (Urdu spelling یاقوت)

yāqūt (romanization)
یاقوت (Urdu)
याक़ूत (direct singular)
याक़ूत (direct plural)
याक़ूत (oblique singular)
याक़ूतों (oblique plural)
याक़ूत (singular vocative)
याक़ूतो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian یاقوت (yāqūt), from Arabic, ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos).


टोपी

ṭopī (romanization)
ٹوپی (Urdu)
टोपी (direct singular)
टोपियाँ (direct plural)
टोपी (oblique singular)
टोपियों (oblique plural)
टोपी (singular vocative)
टोपियो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀝𑁄𑀧𑀺𑀆 (ṭopiā, “helmet”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), related to Sanskrit टोपिका (ṭopikā). Cognate with Gujarati ટોપી (ṭopī), Bengali টুপি (ṭupi), Assamese টুপী (tupi), Malayalam തൊപ്പി (toppi), Rohingya thufi / 𐴄𐴟𐴉𐴞 (thufi). Related to टोप (ṭop).


हैट

haiṭ (romanization)
ہیٹ (Urdu)
हैट (direct singular)
हैट (direct plural)
हैट (oblique singular)
हैटों (oblique plural)
हैट (singular vocative)
हैटो (plural vocative)


बाली

bālī (romanization)
بالی (Urdu)
बाली (direct singular)
बालियाँ (direct plural)
बाली (oblique singular)
बालियों (oblique plural)
बाली (singular vocative)
बालियो (plural vocative)


जामा

jāmā (romanization)
جامہ (Urdu)
जामा (direct singular)
जामे (direct plural)
जामे (oblique singular)
जामों (oblique plural)
जामे (singular vocative)
जामो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جامه (jāma). Compare Bengali জামা (jama), Punjabi ਜਾਮਾ (jāmā).


जूता

jūtā (romanization)
جوتا (Urdu)
जूता (direct singular)
जूते (direct plural)
जूते (oblique singular)
जूतों (oblique plural)
जूते (singular vocative)
जूतो (plural vocative)

→ Gulf Arabic: جوتي (jūti)

→ Persian: جوتی (juti) (Bandari)

→ Kholosi: juti

/d͡ʒuː.t̪ɑː/

[d͡ʒuː.t̪äː]

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (jutta, “joined”), from Sanskrit युक्त (yukta, “joined, yoked”) or युक्तक (yuktaka, “pair”). Cognate with Nepali जुत्ता (juttā) and Punjabi ਜੁੱਤਾ (juttā)/جُتّا (juttā). Doublet of युक्त (yukt).

inh+

जूता मारना/उछालना
jūtā mārnā/uchālnā
to beat badly; to insult
(literally, “to hit with a shoe”)

पापा मुझपे जूता मरेंगे अगर मैं एग्ज़ाम फ़ेल करूँ।

Dad will beat me with a shoe if I fail the exam.

pāpā mujhpe jūtā mareṅge agar ma͠i egzām fel karū̃.

जूता खाना

to be beaten badly (literally, “to eat a shoe”)


जीन्स

jīns (romanization)
جینس (Urdu)
जीन्स (direct singular)
जीन्सें (direct plural)
जीन्स (oblique singular)
जीन्सों (oblique plural)
जीन्स (singular vocative)
जीन्सो (plural vocative)


चश्मा

caśmā (romanization)
چشمہ (Urdu)
चश्मा (direct singular)
चश्मे (direct plural)
चश्मे (oblique singular)
चश्मों (oblique plural)
चश्मे (singular vocative)
चश्मो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چشمه (čašma, “spring, source; spectacles”), related to چشم (čašm, “eye”), itself ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *čáćšma (“sight”). Related to Sanskrit चक्षु (cakṣu). Other borrowings from Persian are Assamese চছমা (sosoma), Bengali চশমা (cośma), Punjabi ਚਸ਼ਮਾ (caśmā), Gujarati ચશ્માં (caśmā̃), Marathi चष्मा (caṣmā).


दस्ताना

hi-noun

दस्ताना • (dastānā) m (Urdu spelling دستانہ)


अंगूठी

अंगूठी • (aṅgūṭhī) f (Urdu spelling انگوٹھی)

aṅgūṭhī (romanization)
انگوٹھی (Urdu)
अंगूठी (direct singular)
अंगूठियाँ (direct plural)
अंगूठी (oblique singular)
अंगूठियों (oblique plural)
अंगूठी (singular vocative)
अंगूठियो (plural vocative)

/əŋ.ɡuː.ʈʰiː/

[ɐ̃ŋ.ɡuː.ʈʰiː]

From Sanskrit अङ्गुष्ठिका (aṅguṣṭhikā), from अङ्गुष्ठ (aṅguṣṭha, “thumb”), whence also अंगूठा (aṅgūṭhā). Cognate with Bengali আঙ্গুটি (aṅguṭi), আংটি (aṅṭi) and Marathi अंगठी (aṅgṭhī).


वस्त्र

वस्त्र • (vastra) m (Urdu spelling وستر)

vastra (romanization)
وستر (Urdu)
वस्त्र (direct singular)
वस्त्र (direct plural)
वस्त्र (oblique singular)
वस्त्रों (oblique plural)
वस्त्र (singular vocative)
वस्त्रो (plural vocative)


दाढ़ी

dāṛhī (romanization)
داڑھی (Urdu)
दाढ़ी (direct singular)
दाढ़ियाँ (direct plural)
दाढ़ी (oblique singular)
दाढ़ियों (oblique plural)
दाढ़ी (singular vocative)
दाढ़ियो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit दाढिआ (dāḍhiā), from Sanskrit दाढिका (dāḍhikā, “beard”). Cognate with Marathi दाढी (dāḍhī), Punjabi ਦਾੜ੍ਹੀ (dāṛhī), Bengali দাড়ি (daṛi). Equivalent to दाढ़ (dāṛh, “tusk; molar tooth”) + -ई (-ī).

af

पुरुषत्व का प्रतीक दाढ़ी एवं मूँछ मानी जाती है। प्राचीन समय से ही दाढ़ी एवं मूँछ की सार्थकता स्पष्ट नज़र आती है।

2003, Nitendra Sharma, मुखाकृति विज्ञान [Science of facial features], New Delhi: Diamond Pocket Books, →ISBN, page 128, →ISBN:

Beard and mustache are considered symbols of manliness. The significance of beard and mustache is clearly visible since ancient times.

puruṣatva kā pratīk dāṛhī evã mū̃ch mānī jātī hai. prācīn samay se hī dāṛhī evã mū̃ch kī sārthaktā spaṣṭ nazar ātī hai.

शाही हज्जाम उसकी दाढ़ी साफ करने के लिए फिर बढ़ा और उसकी दाढ़ी पर पानी लगाकर उसे मुलायम करने लगा ताकि उस्तरे से उसकी सफाई हो सके […]

2013, Ashok Maheshwari, अकबर-बीरबल की नोक-झोंक [Akbar's and Birbal's squabbling], New Delhi: Radhakrishna Prakashan, →ISBN, page 87, →ISBN:

The royal hairdresser advanced to clean his beard and began to soften it by applying water to his beard so that it could be cleaned with a razor

śāhī hajjām uskī dāṛhī sāph karne ke lie phir baṛhā aur uskī dāṛhī par pānī lagākar use mulāyam karne lagā tāki ustare se uskī saphāī ho sake […]


पाजामा

hi-noun

पाजामा • (pājāmā) m (Urdu spelling پاجامہ)

pājāmā (romanization)
پاجامہ (Urdu)
पाजामा (direct singular)
पाजामे (direct plural)
पाजामे (oblique singular)
पाजामों (oblique plural)
पाजामे (singular vocative)
पाजामो (plural vocative)

desctree

→ English: pajamas, pyjamas (Australia, UK, Canada, borrowed from Hindi पैजामा (paijāmā) / Urdu پائِجامَہ (pāijāma), using Classical Persian پَای (pāy) instead of پَا (pā))
→ Korean: 파자마 (pajama)
→ Japanese: パジャマ (pajama)
→ Tagalog: padyama

→ English: pyjamas
→ Arabic: بِيجَامَا (bījāmā)
→ Bulgarian: пижа́ма (pižáma)
→ Catalan: pijama
→ Czech: pyžamo
→ Dutch: pyjama
→ Estonian: pidžaama
→ Finnish: pyjama
→ French: pyjama
→ Romanian: pijama
→ Turkish: pijama
→ German: Pyjama
→ Greek: πυτζάμα (pytzáma)
→ Lithuanian: pižama
→ Italian: pigiama
→ Norwegian: pysjamas
→ Persian:
Dari: پیژامه (pīžāma)
Iranian Persian: پیژامه (pižâme)
Tajik: пижома (pižoma)
→ Portuguese: pijama
→ Russian: пижама (pižama)
→ Armenian: պիժամա (pižama)
→ Azerbaijani: pijama
→ Georgian: პიჟამა (ṗižama)
→ Kazakh: пижама (pijama)
→ Kyrgyz: пижама (pijama)
→ Tajik: пижама (pižama)
→ Turkmen: pijama
→ Uzbek: pijama
→ Spanish: pijama
→ Ukrainian: піжа́ма (pižáma)
→ Yiddish: פּיזשאַמע (pizhame)

/pɑː.d͡ʒɑː.mɑː/

[päː.d͡ʒäː.mäː]

Borrowed from Classical Persian پاجامه (pājāma, “trousers, drawers”), from پا (pā, “leg”) + جامه (jāma, “garment”).


लुंगी

hi-noun

लुंगी • (luṅgī) f

luṅgī (romanization)
लुंगी (direct singular)
लुंगियाँ (direct plural)
लुंगी (oblique singular)
लुंगियों (oblique plural)
लुंगी (singular vocative)
लुंगियो (plural vocative)

→ Burmese: လုံချည် (lumhkyany)

desc

→ Pashto: لنګئِي

→ Pashto: لنګئِي

According to Dasa from Middle Hindi लँगोट (lam̐goṭa) or लाँग (lāṅg). Possibly derived from the Persian لنگوته (lungōta).


कुरता

kurtā (romanization)
کرتہ (Urdu)
कुरता (direct singular)
कुरते (direct plural)
कुरते (oblique singular)
कुरतों (oblique plural)
कुरते (singular vocative)
कुरतो (plural vocative)

desctree

→ English: kurta, khurta, kurti
→ Polish: kurta

→ Telugu: కుర్తా (kurtā)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کرته (kurta).

bor+

kurta (a loose-fitting shirt commonly worn by both men and women in South Asia)


लाजवर्द

hi-noun

लाजवर्द • (lājvard) m (Urdu spelling لاجورد)

lājvard (romanization)
لاجورد (Urdu)
लाजवर्द (direct singular)
लाजवर्द (direct plural)
लाजवर्द (oblique singular)
लाजवर्दों (oblique plural)
लाजवर्द (singular vocative)
लाजवर्दो (plural vocative)

/lɑːd͡ʒ.ʋəɾd̪/

[läːd͡ʒ.ʋɐɾd̪]

Borrowed from Classical Persian لاجورد (lājward). Compare Gujarati લાજવર્દ (lājvard), Punjabi ਲਾਜਵਰਦ (lājvarad).


दुपट्टा

hi-noun

दुपट्टा • (dupaṭṭā) m (Urdu spelling دوپٹہ or دوپٹا)

dupaṭṭā (romanization)
دوپٹہ (Urdu)
دوپٹا (Urdu)
दुपट्टा (direct singular)
दुपट्टे (direct plural)
दुपट्टे (oblique singular)
दुपट्टों (oblique plural)
दुपट्टे (singular vocative)
दुपट्टो (plural vocative)

→ English: dupatta

→ Pashto: دوپټه

→ Punjabi: ਦੁਪੱਟਾ (dupaṭṭā)

/d̪ʊ.pəʈ.ʈɑː/

[d̪ʊ.pɐʈ̚.ʈäː]

Compare पट्टा (paṭṭā, “ribbon of cloth”), पट्टी (paṭṭī, “ribbon; bandage; bandana”).


चड्डी

चड्डी • (caḍḍī) f

caḍḍī (romanization)
चड्डी (direct singular)
चड्डियाँ (direct plural)
चड्डी (oblique singular)
चड्डियों (oblique plural)
चड्डी (singular vocative)
चड्डियो (plural vocative)

→ English: chaddi

→ Tamil: ஜட்டி (jaṭṭi)

[t͡ʃɐɖ̚.ɖiː]

Borrowed from Punjabi ਚੱਡੀ (caḍḍī, “underwear”) from Sanskrit छद्दी (chaddī), from छद् (chad, “to cover”).


धोती

dhotī (romanization)
धोती (direct singular)
धोतियाँ (direct plural)
धोती (oblique singular)
धोतियों (oblique plural)
धोती (singular vocative)
धोतियो (plural vocative)

→ English: dhoti

Derived from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀥𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢 (*dhotta, “cloth”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-). See there for more.


स्कर्ट

hi-noun

स्कर्ट • (skarṭ) f

skarṭ (romanization)
स्कर्ट (direct singular)
स्कर्टें (direct plural)
स्कर्ट (oblique singular)
स्कर्टों (oblique plural)
स्कर्ट (singular vocative)
स्कर्टो (plural vocative)


पतलून

पतलून • (patlūn) f (Urdu spelling پتلون)

patlūn (romanization)
پتلون (Urdu)
पतलून (direct singular)
पतलूनें (direct plural)
पतलून (oblique singular)
पतलूनों (oblique plural)
पतलून (singular vocative)
पतलूनो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from English pantaloon, borrowed from French pantalon, from Italian Pantalone, from Spanish Pantaleón, borrowed from Ancient Greek Παντελεήμων (Panteleḗmōn), from πᾶς (pâs) + ἐλεήμων (eleḗmōn).

etymon

मुझे काली पतलून सबसे पसंद है।


अचकन

hi-noun

अचकन • (ackan) m or f (Urdu spelling اچکن)

ackan (romanization)
اچکن (Urdu)
अचकन (direct singular)
अचकन (direct plural)
अचकनें (direct plural)
अचकन (oblique singular)
अचकनों (oblique plural)
अचकन (singular vocative)
अचकनो (plural vocative)


मोती

motī (romanization)
موتی (Urdu)
मोती (direct singular)
मोती (direct plural)
मोती (oblique singular)
मोतियों (oblique plural)
मोती (singular vocative)
मोतियो (plural vocative)

→ Bengali: মোতি (mōti) (partially)

Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa मोतिउ (motiu), from Prakrit 𑀫𑁄𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀺𑀅 (mŏttia), from Sanskrit मौक्तिक (mauktika).


कलमकारी

hi-noun

कलमकारी • (kalamkārī) f (Urdu spelling قلم کاری)

kalamkārī (romanization)
قلم کاری (Urdu)
कलमकारी (direct singular)
कलमकारियाँ (direct plural)
कलमकारी (oblique singular)
कलमकारियों (oblique plural)
कलमकारी (singular vocative)
कलमकारियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قلم (qalam, “pen”) + کاری (kārī, “craftsmanship”).


पैंट

hi-noun

पैंट • (paiṇṭ) m

paiṇṭ (romanization)
पैंट (direct singular)
पैंट (direct plural)
पैंट (oblique singular)
पैंटों (oblique plural)
पैंट (singular vocative)
पैंटो (plural vocative)

पैंट पहनना


हाफ़ पैंट

हाफ़ पैंट • (hāf paiṇṭ) f

hāf paiṇṭ (romanization)
हाफ़ पैंट (direct singular)
हाफ़ पैंटें (direct plural)
हाफ़ पैंट (oblique singular)
हाफ़ पैंटों (oblique plural)
हाफ़ पैंट (singular vocative)
हाफ़ पैंटो (plural vocative)

/ɦɑːf pɛːɳʈ/

[ɦäːf‿pɛ̃ːɳʈ]

/ɦɑːpʰ pɛːɳʈ/

[ɦäːpʰ‿pɛ̃ːɳʈ]


खादी

खादी • (khādī) f

khādī (romanization)
खादी (direct singular)
खादियाँ (direct plural)
खादी (oblique singular)
खादियों (oblique plural)
खादी (singular vocative)
खादियो (plural vocative)

Compare Nepali खादि (khādi), Marathi खादी (khādī).

गांधीजी सिर्फ़ खादी पहनते थे।
gāndhījī sirf khādī pahante the.
Gandhiji only wore homespun.


ताज

tāj (romanization)
تاج (Urdu)
ताज (direct singular)
ताज (direct plural)
ताज (oblique singular)
ताजों (oblique plural)
ताज (singular vocative)
ताजो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تاج (tāj), ultimately from Parthian tʾg (tāg, “crown”), from Old Persian, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-. Compare Bengali তাজ (taj), Punjabi ਤਾਜ (tāj).


मुकुट

hi-noun

मुकुट • (mukuṭ) m

mukuṭ (romanization)
मुकुट (direct singular)
मुकुट (direct plural)
मुकुट (oblique singular)
मुकुटों (oblique plural)
मुकुट (singular vocative)
मुकुटो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मुकुट (mukuṭa), from Proto-Dravidian.

राजा मुकुट के साथ ही सोते हैं।


चोग़ा

coġā (romanization)
چوغا (Urdu)
चोग़ा (direct singular)
चोग़े (direct plural)
चोग़े (oblique singular)
चोग़ों (oblique plural)
चोग़े (singular vocative)
चोग़ो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian چوقا (čōqā), چوخا (čōxā), چوخه (čōxa), from Turkic. See Ottoman Turkish چوقه (çoka, çoha, çuka, çuha) for more.

cog

chogha, chokha (kind of clothing running till the knees)


लहंगा

hi-noun

लहंगा • (lahaṅgā) m (Urdu spelling لہنگا)

lahaṅgā (romanization)
لہنگا (Urdu)
लहंगा (direct singular)
लहंगे (direct plural)
लहंगे (oblique singular)
लहंगों (oblique plural)
लहंगे (singular vocative)
लहंगो (plural vocative)

/lɛː.ɦɛːŋ.ɡɑː/

[lɛː.ɦɛ̃ːŋ.ɡäː]


गुलूबंद

गुलूबंद • (gulūband) m (Urdu spelling گلو بند)

gulūband (romanization)
گلو بند (Urdu)
गुलूबंद (direct singular)
गुलूबंद (direct plural)
गुलूबंद (oblique singular)
गुलूबंदों (oblique plural)
गुलूबंद (singular vocative)
गुलूबंदो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گلو بند (gulū-band), from گلو (gulū, “neck, throat”) + بند (band, “band, tie, fastening”). Compare Nepali गलबन्दी (galabandī).


काला चश्मा

hi-noun

काला चश्मा • (kālā caśmā) m (Urdu spelling کالا چشمہ)

kālā caśmā (romanization)
کالا چشمہ (Urdu)
काला चश्मा (direct singular)
काले चश्मे (direct plural)
काले चश्मे (oblique singular)
काले चश्मों (oblique plural)
काले चश्मे (singular vocative)
काले चश्मो (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

काला<+> चश्मा<M>

/kɑː.lɑː t͡ʃəʃ.mɑː/

[käː.läː‿t͡ʃɐʃ.mäː]


सदरी

sadrī (romanization)
صدری (Urdu)
सदरी (direct singular)
सदरियाँ (direct plural)
सदरी (oblique singular)
सदरियों (oblique plural)
सदरी (singular vocative)
सदरियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صدری (sadrī), from Arabic صَدْرِيّ (ṣadriyy).


टी-शर्ट

hi-noun

टी-शर्ट • (ṭī-śarṭ) f (Urdu spelling ٹِی شَرْٹ)

ṭī-śarṭ (romanization)
ٹِی شَرْٹ (Urdu)
टी-शर्ट (direct singular)
टी-शर्टें (direct plural)
टी-शर्ट (oblique singular)
टी-शर्टों (oblique plural)
टी-शर्ट (singular vocative)
टी-शर्टो (plural vocative)


कनटोप

kanṭop (romanization)
कनटोप (direct singular)
कनटोप (direct plural)
कनटोप (oblique singular)
कनटोपों (oblique plural)
कनटोप (singular vocative)
कनटोपो (plural vocative)

From कन- (kan-, “ear”) + टोप (ṭop, “hat”).


मिरजई

मिरजई • (mirjaī) f (Urdu spelling مرجئی)

mirjaī (romanization)
مرجئی (Urdu)
मिरजई (direct singular)
मिरजइयाँ (direct plural)
मिरजई (oblique singular)
मिरजइयों (oblique plural)
मिरजई (singular vocative)
मिरजइयो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مرزائی (mirzā'ī).

bor+

mirjai (kind of sleeveless jacket of the angarkha type commonly worn in Bihar)


नेकटाई

hi-noun

नेकटाई • (nekṭāī) f (Urdu spelling نیکٹائی)

nekṭāī (romanization)
نیکٹائی (Urdu)
नेकटाई (direct singular)
नेकटाइयाँ (direct plural)
नेकटाई (oblique singular)
नेकटाइयों (oblique plural)
नेकटाई (singular vocative)
नेकटाइयो (plural vocative)


चोली

colī (romanization)
चोला (masculine)
चोली (direct singular)
चोलियाँ (direct plural)
चोली (oblique singular)
चोलियों (oblique plural)
चोली (singular vocative)
चोलियो (plural vocative)

→ English: choli

→ Malay: coli

choli (upper garment, similar to a blouse, worn with a sari)


चोला

चोला • (colā) m (feminine चोली, Urdu spelling چولا)

colā (romanization)
चोली (feminine)
چولا (Urdu)
चोला (direct singular)
चोले (direct plural)
चोले (oblique singular)
चोलों (oblique plural)
चोले (singular vocative)
चोलो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑁄𑀮𑀕 (colaga), from Sanskrit चोडक (coḍaka), from चोड (coḍa, “cloak”) + -क (-ka).

inh+

chola (a kind of long loose cloak or gown)


जैकेट

jaikeṭ (romanization)
جیکٹ (Urdu)
जैकेट (direct singular)
जैकेट (direct plural)
जैकेट (oblique singular)
जैकेटों (oblique plural)
जैकेट (singular vocative)
जैकेटो (plural vocative)


कच्छा

hi-noun

कच्छा • (kacchā) m (Urdu spelling کچّھا)

kacchā (romanization)
کچّھا (Urdu)
कच्छा (direct singular)
कच्छे (direct plural)
कच्छे (oblique singular)
कच्छों (oblique plural)
कच्छे (singular vocative)
कच्छो (plural vocative)

/kət̪.t͡ʃʰɑː/

[kɐt̚.t͡ʃʰäː]

Semi-learned borrowing from Sanskrit कक्ष्या (kakṣyā) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), through Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀸 (kacchā). Cognate with Bengali কাছা (kacha). Doublet of काछ (kāch), which is inherited.


बनियान

hi-noun

बनियान • (baniyān) f (Urdu spelling بنِیان)

baniyān (romanization)
بنِیان (Urdu)
बनियान (direct singular)
बनियानें (direct plural)
बनियान (oblique singular)
बनियानों (oblique plural)
बनियान (singular vocative)
बनियानो (plural vocative)

Perhaps from बनिया (baniyā, “merchant”), characterizing their usual clothing.


लिबास

libās (romanization)
لِباس (Urdu)
लिबास (direct singular)
लिबास (direct plural)
लिबास (oblique singular)
लिबासों (oblique plural)
लिबास (singular vocative)
लिबासो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian لباس (libās), from Arabic لِبَاس (libās). Compare Punjabi ਲਿਬਾਸ (libās) / لِباس (libās), Gujarati લિબાસ (libās), લેબાસ (lebās).

bor+

जो पानी से नहाता है, वह लिबास बदलता है।
जो पसीने से नहाता है, वह इतिहास बदलता है।
jo pānī se nahātā hai, vah libās badaltā hai.
jo pasīne se nahātā hai, vah itihās badaltā hai.
One who bathes with water, changes clothes;
One who bathes in sweat, changes history.


मास्क

māsk (romanization)
ماسک (Urdu)
मास्क (direct singular)
मास्क (direct plural)
मास्क (oblique singular)
मास्कों (oblique plural)
मास्क (singular vocative)
मास्को (plural vocative)


पुखराज

hi-noun

पुखराज • (pukhrāj) m (Urdu spelling پکھراج)

pukhrāj (romanization)
پکھراج (Urdu)
पुखराज (direct singular)
पुखराज (direct plural)
पुखराज (oblique singular)
पुखराजों (oblique plural)
पुखराज (singular vocative)
पुखराजो (plural vocative)

/pʊkʰ.ɾɑːd͡ʒ/

[pʊkʰ.ɾäːd͡ʒ]

Inherited from Sanskrit पुष्पराग (puṣparāga, “topaz”).


पल्ला

hi-noun

पल्ला • (pallā) m

pallā (romanization)
पल्ला (direct singular)
पल्ले (direct plural)
पल्ले (oblique singular)
पल्लों (oblique plural)
पल्ले (singular vocative)
पल्लो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit पल्ल (palla), पल्लव (pallava) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-).


मौक्तिक

mauktik (romanization)
मौक्तिक (direct singular)
मौक्तिक (direct plural)
मौक्तिक (oblique singular)
मौक्तिकों (oblique plural)
मौक्तिक (singular vocative)
मौक्तिको (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit मौक्तिक (mauktika). Doublet of मोती (motī).


जुर्राब

hi-noun

जुर्राब • (jurrāb) f or m (Urdu spelling جُرَّاب)

jurrāb (romanization)
جُرَّاب (Urdu)
जुर्राब (direct singular)
जुर्राबें (direct plural)
जुर्राब (direct plural)
जुर्राब (oblique singular)
जुर्राबों (oblique plural)
जुर्राब (singular vocative)
जुर्राबो (plural vocative)

/d͡ʒʊɾ.ɾɑːb/

Borrowed from Classical Persian جراب (jurrāb). Doublet of जुराब (jurāb).


धूप का चश्मा

hi-noun

دھوپ کے چشمے

धूप का चश्मा • (dhūp kā caśmā) m (Urdu spelling دھوپ کے چشمے)

dhūp kā caśmā (romanization)
دھوپ کے چشمے (Urdu)
धूप का चश्मा (direct singular)
धूप का चश्मे (direct plural)
धूप का चश्मे (oblique singular)
धूप का चश्मों (oblique plural)
धूप का चश्मे (singular vocative)
धूप का चश्मो (plural vocative)

/d̪ʱuːp kɑː t͡ʃəʃ.mɑː/

[d̪ʱuːp‿käː‿t͡ʃɐʃ.mäː]


हिजाब

hijāb (romanization)
حجاب (Urdu)
हिजाब (direct singular)
हिजाब (direct plural)
हिजाब (oblique singular)
हिजाबों (oblique plural)
हिजाब (singular vocative)
हिजाबो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian حِجَاب (hijāb), from Arabic حِجَاب (ḥijāb), from the root ح ج ب (ḥ-j-b).

bor+

(figurative) concealment, modesty, bashfulness, shame


माणिक्य

hi-noun

माणिक्य • (māṇikya) m (Urdu spelling مانِکیَ)

māṇikya (romanization)
مانِکیَ (Urdu)
माणिक्य (direct singular)
माणिक्य (direct plural)
माणिक्य (oblique singular)
माणिक्यों (oblique plural)
माणिक्य (singular vocative)
माणिक्यो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit माणिक्य (māṇikya). Doublet of मानिक (mānik).


मानिक

mānik (romanization)
مانِک (Urdu)
मानिक (direct singular)
मानिक (direct plural)
मानिक (oblique singular)
मानिकों (oblique plural)
मानिक (singular vocative)
मानिको (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit माणिक्य (māṇikya). Doublet of माणिक्य (māṇikya).


नूपुर

hi-noun

नूपुर • (nūpur) m or f (Urdu spelling نُوپُر)

nūpur (romanization)
نُوپُر (Urdu)
नूपुर (direct singular)
नूपुर (direct plural)
नूपुर (oblique singular)
नूपुरों (oblique plural)
नूपुर (singular vocative)
नूपुरो (plural vocative)
नूपुर (direct singular)
नूपुरें (direct plural)
नूपुर (oblique singular)
नूपुरों (oblique plural)
नूपुर (singular vocative)
नूपुरो (plural vocative)

A hollow anklet consisting of tiny bells or bits of metal that tinkle; nupur; anklet.


गोट

goṭ (romanization)
गोट (direct singular)
गोट (direct plural)
गोटें (direct plural)
गोट (oblique singular)
गोटों (oblique plural)
गोट (singular vocative)
गोटो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Prakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)
Hindi गोट (goṭ)
Inherited from Prakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa).

etymon

Near-synonyms: आँचल (ā̃cal), दामन (dāman)

३ गिरह की चौड़ाई का गोट १५ गिरह के चौड़ाई के कपड़े में अगर लगाई जाय तो सम्पूर्ण पट्टी का क्षेत्रफल क्या होगा ॥

1882, दीनदयाल, क्षेत्रसुगमता, लखनऊ [Lucknow], page 168:

If a 3-girah-wide hem is applied to a 15-girah-wide piece of clothing then what will the area of the total cloth?

3 girah kī cauṛāī kā goṭ 15 girah ke cauṛāī ke kapṛe mẽ agar lagāī jāy to sampūrṇ paṭṭī kā kṣetraphal kyā hogā .

औरत टाँक रही है बच्चे के अँगरखे पर सुनहरा गोट

2024, विवेक चतुर्वेदी, “औरत की बात”, in हिन्दवी:

A woman is stitching a golden hem onto a child's angarkha

aurat ṭā̃k rahī hai bacce ke aṅgarkhe par sunahrā goṭ

(especially Rajasthan) strip of gold or silver applied to the hem of a garment


अँगरखा

hi-noun

अँगरखा • (aṅgarkhā) m

aṅgarkhā (romanization)
अँगरखा (direct singular)
अँगरखे (direct plural)
अँगरखे (oblique singular)
अँगरखों (oblique plural)
अँगरखे (singular vocative)
अँगरखो (plural vocative)

/əŋ.ɡəɾ.kʰɑː/

[ɐ̃ŋ.ɡɐɾ.kʰäː]

Etymology tree
Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕 (aṃga)
Prakrit 𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔 (rakkha)
Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔 (aṃgarakkha)
Hindi अँगरखा (aṅgarkhā)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀕𑀭𑀓𑁆𑀔 (aṃgarakkha, literally “protecting the body”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit अङ्ग (aṅga, “body, limb”) + रक्ष (rakṣa, “protecting”). Cognate with Marathi अंगरखा (aṅgarkhā)


गोटा

goṭā (romanization)
گوٹَا (Urdu)
गोटा (direct singular)
गोटे (direct plural)
गोटे (oblique singular)
गोटों (oblique plural)
गोटे (singular vocative)
गोटो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Prakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa)
Hindi गोटा (goṭā)
Inherited from Prakrit *𑀕𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*gŏṭṭa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). By surface analysis, गोट (goṭ) + -आ (-ā).

surf

Near-synonyms: गोट (goṭ), लप्पा (lappā), लप्पी (lappī), धनुक (dhanuk), किनारी (kinārī)

शेखावटी अंचल में गोटा किनारी बनाने का काम बहुत प्राचीन है।

2023, डॉ. शत्रुजीत सिंह, शेखावटी का सामाजिक इतिहास (स्वाधीनता से पूर्व), Shashwat Publication, →ISBN, page 235:

In the Shekhawati region, the practice of making gold-strip hems is very ancient.

śekhāvṭī añcal mẽ goṭā kinārī banāne kā kām bahut prācīn hai.