नाम

nām (romanization)
نام (Urdu)
नाम (direct singular)
नाम (direct plural)
नाम (oblique singular)
नामों (oblique plural)
नाम (singular vocative)
नामो (plural vocative)

From Sanskrit नाम (nā́ma). Also influenced by Classical Persian نام (nām). Cognate of English name.


बुद्ध

buddh (romanization)
بدھ (Urdu)
बुद्ध (direct singular)
बुद्ध (direct plural)
बुद्ध (oblique singular)
बुद्धों (oblique plural)
बुद्ध (singular vocative)
बुद्धो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit बुद्ध (buddhá). Doublet of बुत (but).


आसन

āsan (romanization)
آسَن (Urdu)
आसन (direct singular)
आसन (direct plural)
आसन (oblique singular)
आसनों (oblique plural)
आसन (singular vocative)
आसनो (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) a small carpet or deer-skin on which Hindus sit during prayer


ॐ

the sacred syllable and mantra in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism


वली

valī (romanization)
ولی (Urdu)
वली (direct singular)
वली (direct plural)
वली (oblique singular)
वलियों (oblique plural)
वली (singular vocative)
वलियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ولی (walī), from Arabic وَلِيّ (waliyy).


स्वस्तिक

hi-noun

स्वस्तिक • (svastik) m (Urdu spelling سوستک)

svastik (romanization)
سوستک (Urdu)
स्वस्तिक (direct singular)
स्वस्तिक (direct plural)
स्वस्तिक (oblique singular)
स्वस्तिकों (oblique plural)
स्वस्तिक (singular vocative)
स्वस्तिको (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वस्तिक (svastika, “a lucky or auspicious object”). By surface analysis, सु- (su-) + अस्ति (asti) + -क (-ka). Doublet of सथिया (sathiyā).


शब्दकोश

hi-noun

शब्दकोश • (śabdakoś) m (Urdu spelling شبدکوش)

śabdakoś (romanization)
شبدکوش (Urdu)
शब्दकोश (direct singular)
शब्दकोश (direct plural)
शब्दकोश (oblique singular)
शब्दकोशों (oblique plural)
शब्दकोश (singular vocative)
शब्दकोशो (plural vocative)

From शब्द (śabd) + कोश (koś), lit. "word-store".


ज्ञानकोष

ज्ञानकोष • (jñānkoṣ) m (Urdu spelling گیانکوش)

jñānkoṣ (romanization)
گیانکوش (Urdu)
ज्ञानकोष (direct singular)
ज्ञानकोष (direct plural)
ज्ञानकोष (oblique singular)
ज्ञानकोषों (oblique plural)
ज्ञानकोष (singular vocative)
ज्ञानकोषो (plural vocative)

ज्ञान (jñān, “knowledge”) + कोष (koṣ, “compendium”).


परमेश्वर

hi-noun

परमेश्वर • (parameśvar) m (Urdu spelling پرمیشور)

parameśvar (romanization)
پرمیشور (Urdu)
परमेश्वर (direct singular)
parameśvar (direct singular)
parmeśvar (direct singular)
परमेश्वर (direct plural)
parameśvar (direct plural)
parmeśvar (direct plural)
परमेश्वर (oblique singular)
parameśvar (oblique singular)
parmeśvar (oblique singular)
परमेश्वरों (oblique plural)
parameśvarõ (oblique plural)
parmeśvarõ (oblique plural)
परमेश्वर (singular vocative)
parameśvar (singular vocative)
parmeśvar (singular vocative)
परमेश्वरो (plural vocative)
parameśvaro (plural vocative)
parmeśvaro (plural vocative)

/pə.ɾə.meːʃ.ʋəɾ/

[pɐ.ɾɐ.meːʃ.ʋɐɾ]

/pəɾ.meːʃ.ʋəɾ/

[pɐɾ.meːʃ.ʋɐɾ]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit परमेश्वर (parameśvara); equivalent to परम (param) + ईश्वर (īśvar).

lbor

आदि में परमेश्वर ने आकाश और पृथ्वी की सृष्टि की।

1962, Genesis, The Bible Society of India and Ceylon, page 1:

In the beginning, God created the Heaven and the Earth.

ādi mẽ parmeśvar ne ākāś aur pŕthvī kī sŕṣṭi kī.


देवता

devtā (romanization)
دیوتا (Urdu)
देवता (direct singular)
देवते (direct plural)
देवते (oblique singular)
देवतों (oblique plural)
देवते (singular vocative)
देवतो (plural vocative)

/d̪eːʋ.t̪ɑː/

[d̪eːʋ.t̪äː]


ईश्वर

īśvar (romanization)
ایشور (Urdu)
ईश्वर (direct singular)
ईश्वर (direct plural)
ईश्वर (oblique singular)
ईश्वरों (oblique plural)
ईश्वर (singular vocative)
ईश्वरो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ईश्वर (īśvara).

हम प्रतिदिन ईश्वर से प्रार्थना करते हैं।

ham pratidin īśvar se prārthanā karte ha͠i.


सिंदूर

hi-noun

सिंदूर • (sindūr) m (Urdu spelling سِندور)

sindūr (romanization)
سِندور (Urdu)
सिंदूर (direct singular)
सिंदूर (direct plural)
सिंदूर (oblique singular)
सिंदूरों (oblique plural)
सिंदूर (singular vocative)
सिंदूरो (plural vocative)

a type of vermilion dye worn in the parting of the hair by married Hindu women


ढोलक

ḍholak (romanization)
ڈھولک (Urdu)
ढोलक (direct singular)
ढोलक (direct plural)
ढोलक (oblique singular)
ढोलकों (oblique plural)
ढोलक (singular vocative)
ढोलको (plural vocative)

(music) dholak, a type of North Indian hand drum


लाल

lāl (romanization)
لال (Urdu)
लाल (direct singular)
लाल (direct plural)
लाल (oblique singular)
लालों (oblique plural)
लाल (singular vocative)
लालो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit लाल्य (lālya, “to be caressed”). Cognate with Old Awadhi लाल (lāla, “woman”).

inh+

(Hinduism) dear son: a designation of Krishna


कृष्ण

kŕṣṇa (romanization)
کرشن (Urdu)
कृष्ण (direct singular)
कृष्ण (direct plural)
कृष्ण (oblique singular)
कृष्णों (oblique plural)
कृष्ण (singular vocative)
कृष्णो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कृष्ण (kṛṣṇa). Doublet of कान्हा (kānhā) and किशन (kiśan).

doublet

(Hinduism) Krishna, eighth avatar of Vishnu


अग्नि

agni (romanization)
اگنی (Urdu)
अग्नि (direct singular)
अग्नि (oblique singular)
अग्नि (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अग्नि (agní). Doublet of आग (āg). First attested as Old Hindi अग्नि (agni).


शैतान

hi-proper noun

शैतान • (śaitān) m (Urdu spelling شیطان)

śaitān (romanization)
شیطان (Urdu)
शैतान (direct singular)
शैतान (oblique singular)
शैतान (singular vocative)

[ʃɛː.t̪ä̃ːn]

Borrowed from Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān), from verb شَيَّطَ (šayyaṭa, “to singe”).


गणेश

gaṇeś (romanization)
گنیش (Urdu)
गणेश (direct singular)
गणेश (oblique singular)
गणेश (singular vocative)


मंदिर

mandir (romanization)
مندر (Urdu)
मंदिर (direct singular)
मंदिर (direct plural)
मंदिर (oblique singular)
मंदिरों (oblique plural)
मंदिर (singular vocative)
मंदिरो (plural vocative)

→ English: mandir

[mɐ̃n̪.d̪ɪɾ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit मन्दिर (mandira).


मत्स्य

hi-noun

मत्स्य • (matsya) m (Urdu spelling متسیہ)

matsya (romanization)
متسیہ (Urdu)
मत्स्य (direct singular)
मत्स्य (direct plural)
मत्स्य (oblique singular)
मत्स्यों (oblique plural)
मत्स्य (singular vocative)
मत्स्यो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मत्स्य (mátsya), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mátsyas.

(Hinduism) the first of ten avatars of the god Vishnu who appeared in the form of a fish


क्रिसमस

hi-proper noun

क्रिसमस • (krismas) m (Urdu spelling کرسمس)

क्रिसमस और नया वर्ष शुभकामनाएँ

आज विश्व में ईसाई धर्म में विश्वास रखनेवाले असंख्य लोग हैं और प्रभु जीसस के जन्मदिन को 'क्रिसमस' के रूप में मनाते हैं। भारत में इसे 'बड़ा दिन' भी कहा जाता है।

2009, Rajeshwari Shandilya, Bharatiya Parva Evam Tyohar, Prabhat Prakashan, →ISBN, page 179:

There are innumerable believers of Christianity in the world today and they celebrate the birthday of Lord Jesus as 'Christmas'. In India, it is also called 'big day'.

āj viśva mẽ īsāī dharm mẽ viśvās rakhnevāle asaṅkhya log ha͠i aur prabhu jīsas ke janmadin ko 'krismas' ke rūp mẽ manāte ha͠i. bhārat mẽ ise 'baṛā din' bhī kahā jātā hai.

Christmas (festival observed on December 25 commemorating the birth of Jesus Christ)


बड़ा दिन

hi-noun

बड़ा दिन • (baṛā din) m (Urdu spelling بڑا دن)

baṛā din (romanization)
بڑا دن (Urdu)
बड़ा दिन (direct singular)
बड़े दिन (direct plural)
बड़े दिन (oblique singular)
बड़े दिनों (oblique plural)
बड़े दिन (singular vocative)
बड़े दिनो (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

बड़ा<+> दिन<M>


नमाज़

namāz (romanization)
نماز (Urdu)
नमाज़ (direct singular)
नमाज़ें (direct plural)
नमाज़ (oblique singular)
नमाज़ों (oblique plural)
नमाज़ (singular vocative)
नमाज़ो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نماز (namāz). Doublet of नमस् (namas) and नमः (namaḥ).


द्वार

dvār (romanization)
دوار (Urdu)
द्वार (direct singular)
द्वार (direct plural)
द्वार (oblique singular)
द्वारों (oblique plural)
द्वार (singular vocative)
द्वारो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit द्वार (dvāra). Doublet of बार (bār) and दर (dar).

lbor

यह दर्रा भारत का द्वार है।


मान

mān (romanization)
مان (Urdu)
मान (direct singular)
मान (direct plural)
मान (oblique singular)
मानों (oblique plural)
मान (singular vocative)
मानो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit मान (māna), from मन् (man, “think, believe”).

(literature) a period of distress experienced by a heroine


यम

yam (romanization)
यम (direct singular)
यम (oblique singular)
यम (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit यम (yama).


देव

dev (romanization)
دیو (Urdu)
देव (direct singular)
देव (direct plural)
देव (oblique singular)
देवों (oblique plural)
देव (singular vocative)
देवो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit देव (deva).

(Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism) deity, god, deva

देवत्रिय

the Holy Trinity of Vishnu, Brahma, and Shiva


घर

ghar (romanization)
گھر (Urdu)
घर (direct singular)
घर (direct plural)
घर (oblique singular)
घरों (oblique plural)
घर (singular vocative)
घरो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 (ghara), from a metathesized form of Sanskrit गृह (gṛha).


क़ुरान

hi-proper noun

क़ुरान • (qurān) m (Urdu spelling قُرْآن)

qurān (romanization)
قُرْآن (Urdu)
क़ुरान (direct singular)
क़ुरान (oblique singular)
क़ुरान (singular vocative)

desc

→ New Sanskrit: कुरानः (kurānaḥ), कुराण (kurāṇa)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قرآن (qur'ān), from Arabic اَلْقُرْآن (al-qurʔān). First attested as Old Hindi कुरांन (kurā̃n).


स

(music) the first note of the Hindi musical scale


अद्वैत

hi-proper noun

अद्वैत • (advait) m (Urdu spelling ادویت)

advait (romanization)
ادویت (Urdu)
अद्वैत (direct singular)
अद्वैत (oblique singular)
अद्वैत (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit अद्वैत (ádvaita, “not dual”).

bor+

(Hinduism) advaita vedanta (a branch of Hinduism)


जादू

jādū (romanization)
جادو (Urdu)
जादू (direct singular)
जादू (direct plural)
जादू (oblique singular)
जादुओं (oblique plural)
जादू (singular vocative)
जादुओ (plural vocative)

/d͡ʒɑː.d̪uː/

[d͡ʒäː.d̪uː]

Borrowed from Classical Persian جادو (jādū), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yaHtúš. Doublet of यातु (yātu). Compare Assamese যাদু (zadu), Bengali জাদু (jadu), Marathi जादू (jādū).


किताब

hi-noun

किताब • (kitāb) f (Urdu spelling کِتَاب)

kitāb (romanization)
کِتَاب (Urdu)
किताब (direct singular)
किताबें (direct plural)
किताब (oblique singular)
किताबों (oblique plural)
किताब (singular vocative)
किताबो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Displaced Old Hindi कतेब (kateba), from the same source. Compare Assamese কিতাপ (kitap), Bengali কিতাব (kitab), Gujarati કિતાબ (kitāb), Maithili किताप (kitāp), Nepali किताब (kitāb), Odia କିତାବ (kitāba), Punjabi ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb), Sindhi ڪتاب (kitāb).

bor+

मैं एक किताब लिख रहा हूँ।


इस्लाम

hi-proper noun

इस्लाम • (islām) m (Urdu spelling اِسلام)

islām (romanization)
اِسلام (Urdu)
इस्लाम (direct singular)
इस्लाम (oblique singular)
इस्लाम (singular vocative)

→ Sanskrit: इस्लाम (islāma)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اسلام (islām), from Arabic إِسْلَام (ʔislām).


चादर

cādar (romanization)
چادر (Urdu)
चादर (direct singular)
चादरें (direct plural)
चादर (oblique singular)
चादरों (oblique plural)
चादर (singular vocative)
चादरो (plural vocative)

→ Danish: chador

desc

→ English: chador, chadar, chaddar, chuddar, chadah, chader, chadur, chuddah, chudder, chuddur, chudah

/t͡ʃɑː.d̪əɾ/

[t͡ʃäː.d̪ɐɾ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian چادر (čādar, čādur), itself ultimately borrowed from Sanskrit छत्त्र (chattra, “cover, umbrella”). Doublet of छाता (chātā). Compare Assamese চাদৰ (sador), Bengali চাদর (cador), Gujarati ચાદર (cādar), Marathi चादर (cādar), Punjabi ਚਾਦਰ (cādar).


वास्तुकला

hi-noun

वास्तुकला • (vāstukalā) f

vāstukalā (romanization)
वास्तुकला (direct singular)
वास्तुकलाएँ (direct plural)
वास्तुकला (oblique singular)
वास्तुकलाओं (oblique plural)
वास्तुकला (singular vocative)
वास्तुकलाओ (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

//वास्तुक*ला<F>

वास्तु (vāstu, “vastu: placement and design of buildings”) + कला (kalā, “art; study”).


मक्का

makkā (romanization)
مکہ (Urdu)
मक्का (direct singular)
मक्का (oblique singular)
मक्का (singular vocative)

hi:मक्का (शहर)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مکه (makka), from Arabic مَكَّة (makka).


चीज़

cīz (romanization)
چِیز (Urdu)
चीज़ (direct singular)
चीज़ें (direct plural)
चीज़ (oblique singular)
चीज़ों (oblique plural)
चीज़ (singular vocative)
चीज़ो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Iranian *čiš-čid
Classical Persian چِیز (čīz)bor.
Hindi चीज़ (cīz)
Borrowed from Classical Persian چیز (čīz, “object, thing, stuff”). Compare Punjabi ਚੀਜ਼ (cīz) / چِیز (cīz), Gujarati ચીજ (cīj), Marathi चीज (cīj), Nepali चिज (cij), Bengali চিজ (cij).


साहित्य

hi-noun

साहित्य • (sāhitya) m (Urdu spelling ساہتیہ)

sāhitya (romanization)
ساہتیہ (Urdu)
साहित्य (direct singular)
साहित्य (direct plural)
साहित्य (oblique singular)
साहित्यों (oblique plural)
साहित्य (singular vocative)
साहित्यो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit साहित्य (sāhitya)


आत्मा

hi-noun

आत्मा • (ātmā) f

ātmā (romanization)
आत्मा (direct singular)
आत्माएँ (direct plural)
आत्मा (oblique singular)
आत्माओं (oblique plural)
आत्मा (singular vocative)
आत्माओ (plural vocative)

(Hinduism, Sikhism) supreme Spirit, paramatman


पुजारी

पुजारी • (pujārī) m (Urdu spelling پُجارِی)

pujārī (romanization)
پُجارِی (Urdu)
पुजारी (direct singular)
पुजारी (direct plural)
पुजारी (oblique singular)
पुजारियों (oblique plural)
पुजारी (singular vocative)
पुजारियो (plural vocative)

→ English: pujari

/pʊ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾiː/

[pʊ.d͡ʒäː.ɾiː]


जाज़

jāz (romanization)
جاز (Urdu)
जाज़ (direct singular)
जाज़ें (direct plural)
जाज़ (oblique singular)
जाज़ों (oblique plural)
जाज़ (singular vocative)
जाज़ो (plural vocative)


भगवान

भगवान • (bhagvān) m (Urdu spelling بھگوان)

bhagvān (romanization)
بھگوان (Urdu)
भगवान (direct singular)
भगवान (direct plural)
भगवान (oblique singular)
भगवानों (oblique plural)
भगवान (singular vocative)
भगवानो (plural vocative)

→ English: bhagwaan, Bhagwan, Bhagawan

[bʱɐɡ.wä̃ːn]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भगवान् (bhagavān).

lbor

भगवान कृष्णा


नृत्य

nŕtya (romanization)
نرتیہ (Urdu)
नृत्य (direct singular)
नृत्य (direct plural)
नृत्य (oblique singular)
नृत्यों (oblique plural)
नृत्य (singular vocative)
नृत्यो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नृत्य (nṛtya). Doublet of नाच (nāc).


आचार्य

hi-noun

आचार्य • (ācārya) m (Urdu spelling آچاریہ)

ācārya (romanization)
آچاریہ (Urdu)
आचार्य (direct singular)
आचार्य (direct plural)
आचार्य (oblique singular)
आचार्यों (oblique plural)
आचार्य (singular vocative)
आचार्यो (plural vocative)

/ɑː.t͡ʃɑːɾ.jᵊ/

[äː.t͡ʃäːɾ.jᵊ]


परमाणु

परमाणु • (parmāṇu) m

parmāṇu (romanization)
परमाणु (direct singular)
परमाणु (direct plural)
परमाणु (oblique singular)
परमाणुओं (oblique plural)
परमाणु (singular vocative)
परमाणुओ (plural vocative)

Fiji Hindi: परमाणु (parmāṇu)

Borrowed from Sanskrit परमाणु (paramāṇu). Equivalent to परम (param, “ultimate”) + अणु (aṇu, “particle, atom”).

compound

पुद्गल पुद्गल#Hindi

(Jainism) paramanu, the smallest, indivisible part of पुद्गल (pudgal)


माता

hi-noun

माता • (mātā) f (masculine पिता, Urdu spelling ماتا)

mātā (romanization)
पिता (masculine)
ماتا (Urdu)
माता (direct singular)
माताएँ (direct plural)
माता (oblique singular)
माताओं (oblique plural)
माता (singular vocative)
माताओ (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr
Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā
Sanskrit मातृ (mātṛ)lbor.
Hindi माता (mātā)
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit माता (mātā), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Doublet of माँ (mā̃).
In the sense of "smallpox", compare other-language epithets for the goddess Shitala and words for "mother" or "goddess" like Sanskrit शीतला (śītalā, “Shitala, smallpox”), Assamese আই (ai, “mother, smallpox”), Marathi देवी (devī, “goddess, smallpox”), and Tamil அம்மை (ammai, “mother, smallpox”).

ncog

शीतला शीतला#Hindi

माता माता#Hindi

(Hinduism) Ellipsis of शीतला माता (śītlā mātā, “(Mother) Shitala”). A goddess associated with smallpox and more broadly the curing of poxes and diseases.

शीतला माता

शीतला शीतला#Hindi

माता माता#Hindi


केसरी

hi-proper noun

केसरी • (kesrī) m

kesrī (romanization)
केसरी (direct singular)
केसरी (oblique singular)
केसरी (singular vocative)

From Sanskrit केसरिन् (kesarin) / केशरिन् (keśarin, literally “maned, having a mane”).

(Hinduism) Kesari (the father of Hanuman)


हीरा

हीरा • (hīrā) f

hīrā (romanization)
हीरा (direct singular)
हीरा (oblique singular)
हीरा (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हीरा (hīrā).


रॉक

hi-noun

रॉक • (rŏk) ?


पॉप

pŏp (romanization)
پوپ (Urdu)
पॉप (direct singular)
पॉप (direct plural)
पॉप (oblique singular)
पॉपों (oblique plural)
पॉप (singular vocative)
पॉपो (plural vocative)


कला

kalā (romanization)
کلا (Urdu)
कला (direct singular)
कलाएँ (direct plural)
कला (oblique singular)
कलाओं (oblique plural)
कला (singular vocative)
कलाओ (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कला (kalā).


धर्म

dharm (romanization)
دھرم (Urdu)
धर्म (direct singular)
धर्म (direct plural)
धर्म (oblique singular)
धर्मों (oblique plural)
धर्म (singular vocative)
धर्मो (plural vocative)

धर्मभ्रष्ट

gone astray from the path of religion or righteousness

हम किसी धर्म का तिरस्कार नहीं करना चाहते।

We do not want to disregard any religion.

ham kisī dharm kā tiraskār nahī̃ karnā cāhte.

धर्म हमारे समाज की रीढ़ है।

Religion is the backbone of our society.


संगीत

hi-noun

संगीत • (saṅgīt) m (Urdu spelling سنگیت)

saṅgīt (romanization)
سنگیت (Urdu)
संगीत (direct singular)
संगीत (direct plural)
संगीत (oblique singular)
संगीतों (oblique plural)
संगीत (singular vocative)
संगीतो (plural vocative)

[sɐ̃ŋ.ɡiːt̪]

Borrowed from Sanskrit सङ्गीत (saṅgīta).


पृथ्वी

hi-proper noun

पृथ्वी • (pŕthvī) f

pŕthvī (romanization)
पृथ्वी (direct singular)
पृथ्वी (oblique singular)
पृथ्वी (singular vocative)

/pɾɪt̪ʰ.ʋiː/

Borrowed from Sanskrit पृथ्वी (pṛthvī́).

(Hinduism, Buddhism) Prithvi, Mother Earth


योनि

yoni (romanization)
یونی (Urdu)
योनि (direct singular)
योनियाँ (direct plural)
योनि (oblique singular)
योनियों (oblique plural)
योनि (singular vocative)
योनियो (plural vocative)


ईसाई धर्म

ईसाई धर्म • (īsāī dharm) m (Urdu spelling عیسائی دھرم)

īsāī dharm (romanization)
عیسائی دھرم (Urdu)
ईसाई धर्म (direct singular)
ईसाई धर्म (oblique singular)
ईसाई धर्म (singular vocative)

[iː.säː.iː‿d̪ʱɐɾm]

From ईसाई (īsāī, “Christian”) + धर्म (dharm, “religion”).


बौद्ध धर्म

bauddh dharm (romanization)
बौद्ध धर्म (direct singular)
बौद्ध धर्म (oblique singular)
बौद्ध धर्म (singular vocative)

hi:बौद्ध धर्म


सिंह

hi-noun

सिंह • (siṅh) m (feminine सिंहनी, Urdu spelling سنہ)

siṅh (romanization)
सिंहनी (feminine)
سنہ (Urdu)
सिंह (direct singular)
सिंह (direct plural)
सिंह (oblique singular)
सिंहों (oblique plural)
सिंह (singular vocative)
सिंहो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सिंह (siṃha).


दूरदर्शन

hi-noun

दूरदर्शन • (dūrdarśan) m (Urdu spelling دوردرشن)

dūrdarśan (romanization)
دوردرشن (Urdu)
दूरदर्शन (direct singular)
दूरदर्शन (direct plural)
दूरदर्शन (oblique singular)
दूरदर्शनों (oblique plural)
दूरदर्शन (singular vocative)
दूरदर्शनो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Hindi दूर (dūr)
Proto-Indo-European *derḱ-
Sanskrit दृश् (dṛś)
Proto-Indo-European *-nós
Sanskrit -अन (-ana)
Sanskrit दर्शन (darśana)bor.
Hindi दर्शन (darśan)
Hindi दूरदर्शन (dūrdarśan)
Sanskritic formation from दूर (dūr, “far”) + दर्शन (darśan, “seeing, vision, sight”). Calque of English television.

sa-af

/d̪uːɾ.d̪əɾ.ʃən/

[d̪uːɾ.d̪ɐɾ.ʃɐ̃n]


अकाल

akāl (romanization)
اکال (Urdu)
अकाल (direct singular)
अकाल (direct plural)
अकाल (oblique singular)
अकालों (oblique plural)
अकाल (singular vocative)
अकालो (plural vocative)


काम

kām (romanization)
کام (Urdu)
काम (direct singular)
काम (direct plural)
काम (oblique singular)
कामों (oblique plural)
काम (singular vocative)
कामो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काम (kāma), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kā́ma.


रस

ras (romanization)
رس (Urdu)
रस (direct singular)
रस (direct plural)
रस (oblique singular)
रसों (oblique plural)
रस (singular vocative)
रसो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀭𑀲 (rasa), from Sanskrit रस (rása).

inh+

(literature, drama, dance) rasa: an emotion evoked by literature, drama, or dance


अस्पताल

hi-noun

अस्पताल • (aspatāl) m (Urdu spelling اسپتال)

aspatāl (romanization)
اسپتال (Urdu)
अस्पताल (direct singular)
अस्पताल (direct plural)
अस्पताल (oblique singular)
अस्पतालों (oblique plural)
अस्पताल (singular vocative)
अस्पतालो (plural vocative)

→ Caribbean Hindustani: aspataal

→ Fiji Hindi: aspataal


रमज़ान

रमज़ान • (ramzān) m (Urdu spelling رَمْضَان)

ramzān (romanization)
رَمْضَان (Urdu)
रमज़ान (direct singular)
रमज़ान (direct plural)
रमज़ान (oblique singular)
रमज़ानों (oblique plural)
रमज़ान (singular vocative)
रमज़ानो (plural vocative)

[ɾɐ̃m.zä̃ːn]

/ɾəm.d͡ʒɑːn/

[ɾɐ̃m.d͡ʒä̃ːn]

Borrowed from Classical Persian رمضان (ramazān), from Arabic رَمَضَان (ramaḍān). Supplanted the original borrowing Old Hindi रमदांनां (ramadā̃nā̃).


इमारत

hi-noun

इमारत • (imārat) f (Urdu spelling عمارت)

imārat (romanization)
عمارت (Urdu)
इमारत (direct singular)
इमारतें (direct plural)
इमारत (oblique singular)
इमारतों (oblique plural)
इमारत (singular vocative)
इमारतो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عمارت ('imārat), from Arabic عِمَارَة (ʕimāra, “structure, building”). Compare Marathi इमारत (imārat).

der

/ɪ.mɑː.ɾət̪/

[ɪ.mäː.ɾɐt̪]


इमारत

hi-noun

इमारत • (imārat) f (Urdu spelling امارت)

imārat (romanization)
امارت (Urdu)
इमारत (direct singular)
इमारतें (direct plural)
इमारत (oblique singular)
इमारतों (oblique plural)
इमारत (singular vocative)
इमारतो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اِمَارَت (imārat), borrowed from Arabic إِمَارَة (ʔimāra), from أَمَرَ (ʔamara).

etymon

/ɪ.mɑː.ɾət̪/

[ɪ.mäː.ɾɐt̪]


गीता

gītā (romanization)
گیتا (Urdu)
गीता (direct singular)
गीताएँ (direct plural)
गीता (oblique singular)
गीताओं (oblique plural)
गीता (singular vocative)
गीताओ (plural vocative)


मठ

maṭh (romanization)
مٹھ (Urdu)
मठ (direct singular)
मठ (direct plural)
मठ (oblique singular)
मठों (oblique plural)
मठ (singular vocative)
मठो (plural vocative)


अश्वमेध

aśvamedh (romanization)
अश्वमेध (direct singular)
अश्वमेध (direct plural)
अश्वमेध (oblique singular)
अश्वमेधों (oblique plural)
अश्वमेध (singular vocative)
अश्वमेधो (plural vocative)

/əʃ.ʋə.meːd̪ʱ/

[ɐʃ.ʋɐ.meːd̪ʱ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit अश्वमेध (aśvamedha).

bor+

(Hinduism) horse sacrifice, the Ashvamedha ritual


आज्ञा

ājñā (romanization)
آجنا (Urdu)
आज्ञा (direct singular)
आज्ञाएँ (direct plural)
आज्ञा (oblique singular)
आज्ञाओं (oblique plural)
आज्ञा (singular vocative)
आज्ञाओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit आज्ञा (ājñā, “order, command, authority”).

आज्ञा चक्र

third eye, chakra at the eyebrow junction.

आज्ञाकारिता

आज्ञाकारी (ājñākārī)

(Hinduism, Sikhism) an order or commandment of a spiritual master or guru to a disciple


कन्या

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कन्या (kanyā). Doublet of कनीज़ (kanīz).


ख़लीफ़ा

hi-noun

ख़लीफ़ा • (xalīfā) m (Urdu spelling خلیفہ)

xalīfā (romanization)
خلیفہ (Urdu)
ख़लीफ़ा (direct singular)
ख़लीफ़ा (direct plural)
ख़लीफ़े (direct plural)
ख़लीफ़ा (oblique singular)
ख़लीफ़े (oblique singular)
ख़लीफ़ाओं (oblique plural)
ख़लीफ़ों (oblique plural)
ख़लीफ़ा (singular vocative)
ख़लीफ़े (singular vocative)
ख़लीफ़ाओ (plural vocative)
ख़लीफ़ो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خلیفه (xalīfa), from Arabic خَلِيفَة (ḵalīfa).


अल्लाह

hi-noun

अल्लाह • (allāh) m (Urdu spelling اَللّٰہ)

allāh (romanization)
اَللّٰہ (Urdu)
अल्लाह (direct singular)
अल्लाह (oblique singular)
अल्लाह (singular vocative)

→ New Sanskrit: अल्लाह (allāha)

Borrowed from Classical Persian الله (allāh), from Arabic اللّٰه (allāh). First attested as Old Hindi अलह (alaha). Compare Punjabi ਅੱਲਾਹ (allāh), ਅੱਲਾ (allā) / اللہ (allāh, allā), Bengali আল্লাহ (allah), Malayalam അല്ലാഹു (allāhu).


गिरजा

girjā (romanization)
گرجا (Urdu)
गिरजा (direct singular)
गिरजे (direct plural)
गिरजे (oblique singular)
गिरजों (oblique plural)
गिरजे (singular vocative)
गिरजो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek ἐκ (ek)
Ancient Greek καλέω (kaléō)
Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)
Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía)bor.
Latin ecclēsiaslbor.
Old Galician-Portuguese igreja
Portuguese igrejabor.
Hindi गिरजा (girjā)
Borrowed from Portuguese igreja, from Latin ecclēsia. Doublet of कलीसिया (kalīsiyā). Cognate with Bengali গির্জা (girja), Bodo (India) गिरजा (girja), Gujarati ગિરજા (girjā), Konkani इगर्जे (igarje).


तलाक़

talāq (romanization)
طلاق (Urdu)
तलाक़ (direct singular)
तलाक़ (direct plural)
तलाक़ (oblique singular)
तलाक़ों (oblique plural)
तलाक़ (singular vocative)
तलाक़ो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian طلاق (talāq), from Arabic طَلَاق (ṭalāq). Compare Punjabi ਤਲਾਕ (talāk).

bor+

(Islam) talaq, divorce (initiated by husband and not wife)


बुत-ख़ाना

hi-noun

बुत-ख़ाना • (but-xānā) m (Urdu spelling بت خانہ)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بتخانه (but-xāna), from بت (but, “idol”) + خانه (xāna, “house”).


पगोडा

hi-noun

पगोडा • (pagoḍā) m (Urdu spelling پگوڈا)

/pə.ɡoː.ɖɑː/

[pɐ.ɡoː.ɖäː]

Borrowed from English pagoda, from Portuguese pagode, which is via Malayalam പകോതി (pakōti), from Sanskrit भगवती (bhagavatī, name of a goddess).

der

(historical) pagoda (a gold coin issued by various dynasties in southern India)


देवल

deval (romanization)
دیول (Urdu)
देवल (direct singular)
देवल (direct plural)
देवल (oblique singular)
देवलों (oblique plural)
देवल (singular vocative)
देवलो (plural vocative)

From Sanskrit देवकुल (devakula). Compare Marathi देऊळ (deūḷ).


आदम

ādam (romanization)
آدم (Urdu)
आदम (direct singular)
आदम (direct plural)
आदम (oblique singular)
आदमों (oblique plural)
आदम (singular vocative)
आदमो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آدم (ādam), from Arabic آدَم (ʔādam), from Proto-Semitic *ʾadm-.


अवतार

avtār (romanization)
اوتار (Urdu)
अवतार (direct singular)
अवतार (direct plural)
अवतार (oblique singular)
अवतारों (oblique plural)
अवतार (singular vocative)
अवतारो (plural vocative)

desctree

→ English: avatar, avatara (rare)
→ Japanese: アバター

→ French: avatar

Inherited from Sanskrit अवतार (avatāra).

अवतार लेना

(Hinduism) an incarnation; incarnation of a deity, descent to the world


राग

rāg (romanization)
راگ (Urdu)
राग (direct singular)
राग (direct plural)
राग (oblique singular)
रागों (oblique plural)
राग (singular vocative)
रागो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit राग (rāga).


मेष

meṣ (romanization)
میش (Urdu)
मेष (direct singular)
मेष (direct plural)
मेष (oblique singular)
मेषों (oblique plural)
मेष (singular vocative)
मेषो (plural vocative)

(astrology) the sign of the zodiac Aries or the first arc of 30 degrees in a circle


माया

māyā (romanization)
مایا (Urdu)
माया (direct singular)
मायाएँ (direct plural)
माया (oblique singular)
मायाओं (oblique plural)
माया (singular vocative)
मायाओ (plural vocative)

यह संसार माया है।

ईश्वर की माया अनंत है।


गौर

gaur (romanization)
گور (Urdu)
गौर (direct singular)
गौर (oblique singular)
गौर (singular vocative)


दुआ

duā (romanization)
دعا (Urdu)
दुआ (direct singular)
दुआएँ (direct plural)
दुआ (oblique singular)
दुआओं (oblique plural)
दुआ (singular vocative)
दुआओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دعا (du'ā), ultimately from Arabic دُعَاء (duʕāʔ). Compare Assamese দোৱা (düa), Bengali দোয়া (doa).


जिहाद

jihād (romanization)
جہاد (Urdu)
जिहाद (direct singular)
जिहाद (direct plural)
जिहाद (oblique singular)
जिहादों (oblique plural)
जिहाद (singular vocative)
जिहादो (plural vocative)


अभिनय

abhinay (romanization)
अभिनय (direct singular)
अभिनय (direct plural)
अभिनय (oblique singular)
अभिनयों (oblique plural)
अभिनय (singular vocative)
अभिनयो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अभिनय (abhinaya).


मुफ़्ती

hi-noun

मुफ़्ती • (muftī) m (Urdu spelling مفتی)

muftī (romanization)
مفتی (Urdu)
मुफ़्ती (direct singular)
मुफ़्ती (direct plural)
मुफ़्ती (oblique singular)
मुफ़्तियों (oblique plural)
मुफ़्ती (singular vocative)
मुफ़्तियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مفتی (muftī), from Arabic مُفْتٍ (muftin).


फ़रिश्ता

hi-noun

फ़रिश्ता • (fariśtā) m (Urdu spelling فرشتہ)

fariśtā (romanization)
فرشتہ (Urdu)
फ़रिश्ता (direct singular)
फ़रिश्ते (direct plural)
फ़रिश्ते (oblique singular)
फ़रिश्तों (oblique plural)
फ़रिश्ते (singular vocative)
फ़रिश्तो (plural vocative)

/fə.ɾɪʃ.t̪ɑː/

[fɐ.ɾɪʃ.t̪äː]

/pʰə.ɾɪʃ.t̪ɑː/

[pʰɐ.ɾɪʃ.t̪äː]

Borrowed from Classical Persian فرشته (firišta). Compare Bengali ফেরেশতা (feresta), Gujarati ફિરસ્તો (phirasto), Punjabi ਫ਼ਰਿਸ਼ਤਾ (fariśtā).


हज्ज

hajj (romanization)
حج (Urdu)
हज्ज (direct singular)
हज्ज (direct plural)
हज्ज (oblique singular)
हज्जों (oblique plural)
हज्ज (singular vocative)
हज्जो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic حَجّ (ḥajj).Cognate with Bengali হজ্জ (hojj)


जहन्नम

hi-noun

जहन्नम • (jahannam) m (Urdu spelling جہنم)

jahannam (romanization)
جہنم (Urdu)
जहन्नम (direct singular)
जहन्नम (direct plural)
जहन्नम (oblique singular)
जहन्नमों (oblique plural)
जहन्नम (singular vocative)
जहन्नमो (plural vocative)

[d͡ʒɛ.ɦɛ̃n.nɐ̃m]

जहन्नुम जहन्नुम#Hindi

(Islam) Alternative form of जहन्नुम (jahannum)


नारायण

hi-proper noun

नारायण • (nārāyaṇ) m

nārāyaṇ (romanization)
नारायण (direct singular)
नारायण (oblique singular)
नारायण (singular vocative)

/nɑː.ɾɑː.jəɳ/

[näː.ɾäː.jɐ̃ɳ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit नारायण (nārāyaṇa).

bor+

हे नारायण ― he nārāyaṇ ― O Narayana!


योग

yog (romanization)
योग (direct singular)
योग (direct plural)
योग (oblique singular)
योगों (oblique plural)
योग (singular vocative)
योगो (plural vocative)

yoga (discipline aiming to train the consciousness)


सूत्र

hi-noun

सूत्र • (sūtra) m

sūtra (romanization)
सूत्र (direct singular)
सूत्र (direct plural)
सूत्र (oblique singular)
सूत्रों (oblique plural)
सूत्र (singular vocative)
सूत्रो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit सूत्र (sūtra). Doublet of सूत (sūt).


स्वर

svar (romanization)
سور (Urdu)
स्वर (direct singular)
स्वर (direct plural)
स्वर (oblique singular)
स्वरों (oblique plural)
स्वर (singular vocative)
स्वरो (plural vocative)

उसने बहुत तीक्ष्ण स्वर निकाला।


वृश्चिक

वृश्चिक • (vŕścik) m

vŕścik (romanization)
वृश्चिक (direct singular)
वृश्चिक (direct plural)
वृश्चिक (oblique singular)
वृश्चिकों (oblique plural)
वृश्चिक (singular vocative)
वृश्चिको (plural vocative)

/ʋɾɪʃ.t͡ʃɪk/

Borrowed from Sanskrit वृश्चिक (vṛścika). Doublet of बिच्छू (bicchū), a tadbhava.


श्रुति

hi-noun

श्रुति • (śruti) f

śruti (romanization)
श्रुति (direct singular)
श्रुतियाँ (direct plural)
श्रुति (oblique singular)
श्रुतियों (oblique plural)
श्रुति (singular vocative)
श्रुतियो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew-
Sanskrit श्रु (śru)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Sanskrit -ति (-ti)
Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti)bor.
Hindi श्रुति (śruti)Borrowed from Sanskrit श्रुति (śruti).

etymon

(Hinduism) shruti: sacred knowledge of the Vedas traditionally transmitted orally

(music) shruti: the shortest discernable interval of pitch, 22 of which are in an octave


कामसूत्र

hi-proper noun

कामसूत्र • (kāmasūtr) m (Urdu spelling کامسوتر)

kāmasūtr (romanization)
کامسوتر (Urdu)
कामसूत्र (direct singular)
कामसूत्र (oblique singular)
कामसूत्र (singular vocative)

hi-ndecl

//काम*सूत्र्<M.sg>

Borrowed from Sanskrit कामसूत्र (kā́masūtra).


ऋग्वेद

hi-proper noun

ऋग्वेद • (ŕgved) m (Urdu spelling رگوید)

ŕgved (romanization)
رگوید (Urdu)
ऋग्वेद (direct singular)
ऋग्वेद (oblique singular)
ऋग्वेद (singular vocative)

Rigveda (the oldest scripture in the Vedic religion)


वेद

ved (romanization)
वेद (direct singular)
वेद (direct plural)
वेद (oblique singular)
वेदों (oblique plural)
वेद (singular vocative)
वेदो (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) the Veda (the holy works of Hinduism)


महल

mahal (romanization)
محل (Urdu)
महल (direct singular)
महल (direct plural)
महल (oblique singular)
महलों (oblique plural)
महल (singular vocative)
महलो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian محل (mahall), from Arabic مَحَلّ (maḥall). Compare Bengali মহল (mohol), Punjabi ਮਹਿਲ (mahil).


ठुमरी

hi-noun

ठुमरी • (ṭhumrī) f

ṭhumrī (romanization)
ठुमरी (direct singular)
ठुमरियाँ (direct plural)
ठुमरी (oblique singular)
ठुमरियों (oblique plural)
ठुमरी (singular vocative)
ठुमरियो (plural vocative)

(music) thumri, a semiclassical vocal music genre of the Hindustani music tradition of North India.


लक्ष्मी

hi-proper noun

लक्ष्मी • (lakṣmī) f (Urdu spelling لکشمی)

lakṣmī (romanization)
لکشمی (Urdu)
लक्ष्मी (direct singular)
लक्ष्मी (oblique singular)
लक्ष्मी (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī).


वरुण

varuṇ (romanization)
वरुण (direct singular)
वरुण (oblique singular)
वरुण (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वरुण (váruṇa).

lbor

Varuna (Hindu deity associated with water)


पुराण

hi-proper noun

पुराण • (purāṇ) m

purāṇ (romanization)
पुराण (direct singular)
पुराण (direct plural)
पुराण (oblique singular)
पुराणों (oblique plural)
पुराण (singular vocative)
पुराणो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit पुराण (purāṇa). Doublet of पुराना (purānā).

(Hinduism) Purana (one of several texts of an ancient genre of Hindu or Jain literature)


पार्वती

पार्वती • (pārvatī) f (Urdu spelling پاروتی)

/pɑːɾ.ʋə.t̪iː/

[päːɾ.ʋɐ.t̪iː]

Borrowed from Sanskrit पार्वती (pārvatī)


ब्राह्मण

hi-noun

ब्राह्मण • (brāhmaṇ) m (Urdu spelling بْراہْمَن)

brāhmaṇ (romanization)
بْراہْمَن (Urdu)
ब्राह्मण (direct singular)
ब्राह्मण (direct plural)
ब्राह्मण (oblique singular)
ब्राह्मणों (oblique plural)
ब्राह्मण (singular vocative)
ब्राह्मणो (plural vocative)

[bɾäːʱ.mɐ̃ɳ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇa). Doublet of बाम्हन (bāmhan).

bor+

a Brahmin (member of the highest caste of Hinduism traditionally regarded as priests)


सोम

som (romanization)
सोम (direct singular)
सोम (direct plural)
सोम (oblique singular)
सोमों (oblique plural)
सोम (singular vocative)
सोमो (plural vocative)


मनु

manu (romanization)
मनु (direct singular)
मनु (oblique singular)
मनु (singular vocative)


सरस्वती

hi-proper noun

सरस्वती • (sarasvatī) f (Urdu spelling سرسوتی)

sarasvatī (romanization)
سرسوتی (Urdu)
सरस्वती (direct singular)
सरस्वती (oblique singular)
सरस्वती (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सरस्वती (sarasvatī). Doublet of सरसई (sarsaī) and सरसूती (sarsūtī).

dbt

(Hinduism) Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and speech

(geography) Sarasvati, a legendary river mentioned in the Rigveda


शिव

hi-proper noun

शिव • (śiv) m

śiv (romanization)
शिव (direct singular)
शिव (oblique singular)
शिव (singular vocative)

(Hinduism) Shiva (the destroying and reproducing deity, third god of the Hindu trinity)


राम

rām (romanization)
رام (Urdu)
राम (direct singular)
राम (oblique singular)
राम (singular vocative)

राम राम


ऋद्धि

ऋद्धि • (ŕddhi) f

/ɾɪd̪.d̪ʱiː/

[ɾɪd̪̚.d̪ʱiː]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ऋद्धि (ṛ́ddhi).


ऋद्धि

hi-proper noun

ऋद्धि • (ŕddhi) f

/ɾɪd̪.d̪ʱiː/

[ɾɪd̪̚.d̪ʱiː]

a female given name, Riddhi, from Sanskrit


असुर

asur (romanization)
اسر (Urdu)
असुर (direct singular)
असुर (direct plural)
असुर (oblique singular)
असुरों (oblique plural)
असुर (singular vocative)
असुरो (plural vocative)

→ English: asur

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit असुर (asura).


भक्ति

hi-noun

भक्ति • (bhakti) f (Urdu spelling بھکتی)

bhakti (romanization)
بھکتی (Urdu)
भक्ति (direct singular)
भक्तियाँ (direct plural)
भक्ति (oblique singular)
भक्तियों (oblique plural)
भक्ति (singular vocative)
भक्तियो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g-
Sanskrit भज् (bhaj)
Proto-Indo-European *-tis
Sanskrit -ति (-ti)
Sanskrit भक्ति (bhakti)bor.
Hindi भक्ति (bhakti)Borrowed from Sanskrit भक्ति (bhakti). Doublet of भाँति (bhā̃ti).

etymon

devotion, faith,reverence, devoutness, adoration


नाग

nāg (romanization)
ناگ (Urdu)
नाग (direct singular)
नाग (direct plural)
नाग (oblique singular)
नागों (oblique plural)
नाग (singular vocative)
नागो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit नाग (nāga).


साधु

sādhu (romanization)
साधु (direct singular)
साधु (direct plural)
साधु (oblique singular)
साधुओं (oblique plural)
साधु (singular vocative)
साधुओ (plural vocative)


प्रसाद

hi-noun

प्रसाद • (prasād) m

prasād (romanization)
प्रसाद (direct singular)
प्रसाद (direct plural)
प्रसाद (oblique singular)
प्रसादों (oblique plural)
प्रसाद (singular vocative)
प्रसादो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रसाद (prasāda).

lbor

(Hinduism, Sikhism) a type of food that is served as a religious offering


आश्रम

āśram (romanization)
آشرم (Urdu)
आश्रम (direct singular)
आश्रम (direct plural)
आश्रम (oblique singular)
आश्रमों (oblique plural)
आश्रम (singular vocative)
आश्रमो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आश्रम (āśrama).

साधु आश्रम में वेदों की पढ़ाई करते हैं।
sādhu āśram mẽ vedõ kī paṛhāī karte ha͠i.
Monks study the Vedas in the ashram.


नवीद

Borrowed from Classical Persian نوید (nawēd, nuwēd).

bor+

a male given name, Navid, Naveed, or Naved, from Persian


भूमि

bhūmi (romanization)
بھومی (Urdu)
भूमि (direct singular)
भूमियाँ (direct plural)
भूमि (oblique singular)
भूमियों (oblique plural)
भूमि (singular vocative)
भूमियो (plural vocative)


स्मृति

hi-noun

स्मृति • (smŕti) f (Urdu spelling سمرتی)

smŕti (romanization)
سمرتی (Urdu)
स्मृति (direct singular)
स्मृतियाँ (direct plural)
स्मृति (oblique singular)
स्मृतियों (oblique plural)
स्मृति (singular vocative)
स्मृतियो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्मृति (smṛti). Doublet of सुरत (surat).


काल

kāl (romanization)
کال (Urdu)
काल (direct singular)
काल (direct plural)
काल (oblique singular)
कालों (oblique plural)
काल (singular vocative)
कालो (plural vocative)

[…] तभी रास्ते में काल बन कर आई बस ने इनकी बाइक में पीछे से धक्का मार दिया, जिससे दोनों की मौत घटनास्थल पर हो गई।

2020 February 12, “जेल में बंद पुत्र से मिलकर लौट रही मां व भाई काल के गाल में समाए [jel mẽ band putra se milkar lauṭ rahī mā̃ va bhāī kāl ke gāl mẽ samāe]”, in Dainik Jagran:

[…] and just then a bus arrived in the form of Death and rammed their bike from behind, due to which the deaths of both occurred at the site of the accident.


सा

षड्ज षड्ज#Hindi

(music) the first note of the Indian solfege – षड्ज (ṣaḍj)


रुग्णालय

hi-noun

रुग्णालय • (rugṇālay) m

rugṇālay (romanization)
रुग्णालय (direct singular)
रुग्णालय (direct plural)
रुग्णालय (oblique singular)
रुग्णालयों (oblique plural)
रुग्णालय (singular vocative)
रुग्णालयो (plural vocative)

/ɾʊɡ.ɳɑː.ləj/

[ɾʊɡ.ɳäː.lɐj]

Borrowed from Marathi रुग्णालय (rugṇālay); equivalent to रुग्ण (rugṇa) + आलय (ālay).


जमात

jamāt (romanization)
جماعت (Urdu)
जमात (direct singular)
जमातें (direct plural)
जमात (oblique singular)
जमातों (oblique plural)
जमात (singular vocative)
जमातो (plural vocative)

/d͡ʒə.mɑːt̪/

[d͡ʒɐ.mäːt̪]

Borrowed from Classical Persian جَمَاعَت (jamā'at), borrowed from Arabic جَمَاعَة (jamāʕa).


मकान

makān (romanization)
مکان (Urdu)
मकान (direct singular)
मकान (direct plural)
मकान (oblique singular)
मकानों (oblique plural)
मकान (singular vocative)
मकानो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مکان (makān, “place, location”) from Arabic مَكَان (makān, “place, location”). Compare Bengali মকান (mokan), Punjabi ਮਕਾਨ (makān).


होली

holī (romanization)
ہولی (Urdu)
होली (direct singular)
होली (oblique singular)
होली (singular vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀬𑀸 (holiyā), from Sanskrit होला (holā, “Holi”).

होली की शुभकामनाएँ


शास्त्र

hi-noun

शास्त्र • (śāstra) m (Urdu spelling شاستر)

śāstra (romanization)
شاستر (Urdu)
शास्त्र (direct singular)
शास्त्र (direct plural)
शास्त्र (oblique singular)
शास्त्रों (oblique plural)
शास्त्र (singular vocative)
शास्त्रो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit शास्त्र (śāstra).

हिंदू शास्त्रों में लिखा है कि आतमा सारे जीवों में होती है।

In the Hindu scriptures it is written that all living things have atman.

hindū śāstrõ mẽ likhā hai ki ātmā sāre jīvõ mẽ hotī hai.


गोदना

godnā (romanization)
گودنا (Urdu)
गोद (stem)
गोदना (infinitive)
गोदने (infinitive oblique)
गोदकर (conjunctive)
गोदके (conjunctive)
गोदते-गोदते (progressive)
गोदना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
गोदने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
गोदने (infinitive masculine plural)
गोदनी (feminine infinitive singular)
गोदनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
गोदता (direct habitual masculine singular)
गोदते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
गोदते (habitual masculine plural)
गोदती (feminine habitual singular)
गोदतीं (feminine habitual plural)
गोदा (direct masculine perfective singular)
गोदे (masculine oblique perfective singular)
गोदे (masculine perfective plural)
गोदी (feminine perfective singular)
गोदीं (feminine perfective plural)
गोदनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
गोदनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
गोदनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
गोदनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
गोदनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
गोदा हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
गोदे हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
गोदे हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
गोदी हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
गोदी हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
गोदता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
गोदते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
गोदते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
गोदती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
गोदती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
गोदा (indicative masculine perfect singular)
गोदे (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
गोदे (indicative masculine perfect plural)
गोदी (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
गोदी (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
गोदीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
गोदीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
गोदूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
गोदेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
गोदोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
गोदेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
गोदेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
गोदोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
गोदेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
गोदेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
गोदूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
गोदे (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
गोदें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोदते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोदते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोदती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोदती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोदतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोदतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
गोद (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
गोदो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
गोदियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
गोदना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
गोदियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
गोदियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
गोदता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
गोदता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
गोदते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
गोदते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
गोदती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
गोदती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
गोदती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
गोदती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
गोदता था (indicative masculine past singular)
गोदते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
गोदते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
गोदती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
गोदती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
गोदती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
गोदती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
गोदता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
गोदता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
गोदती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
गोदता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
गोदती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोदते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोदते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोदती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोदती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोदती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोदती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
गोदा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
गोदा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
गोदे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
गोदे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोदी हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
गोदी है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
गोदी हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
गोदी हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
गोदी हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
गोदा था (indicative masculine past singular)
गोदे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
गोदे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
गोदी थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
गोदी थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
गोदी थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
गोदी थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
गोदा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
गोदा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
गोदे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
गोदे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोदी हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
गोदी होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
गोदी होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
गोदा हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
गोदा होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदे होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदे होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदे होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदी हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
गोदी होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोदी होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोदी होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोदा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
गोदा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदी हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
गोदी हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदी हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदी हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोदी हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोदा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
गोदा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
गोदे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदी होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
गोदी होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोदी होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदी होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
गोदी होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोदा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोदे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोदे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोदी होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोदी होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोदी होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोदी होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
गोद रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
गोद रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
गोद रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोद रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
गोद रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
गोद रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
गोद रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
गोद रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
गोद रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
गोद रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
गोद रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
गोद रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
गोद रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
गोद रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
गोद रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
गोद रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
गोद रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
गोद रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
गोद रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
गोद रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
गोद रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
गोद रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
गोद रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोद रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोद रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
गोद रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
गोद रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
गोद रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
गोद रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
गोद रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
गोद रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
गोद रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
गोद रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
गोद रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
गोद रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
गोद रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
गोद रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
गोद रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
गोद रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
गोद रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
गोद रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

[ɡoːd̪̚.näː]


गोदना

godnā (romanization)
گودنا (Urdu)
गोदना (direct singular)
गोदने (direct plural)
गोदने (oblique singular)
गोदनों (oblique plural)
गोदने (singular vocative)
गोदनो (plural vocative)

[ɡoːd̪̚.näː]


हिंदू धर्म

hi-proper noun

हिंदू धर्म • (hindū dharm) m (Urdu spelling ہندو دھرم)

hindū dharm (romanization)
ہندو دھرم (Urdu)
हिंदू धर्म (direct singular)
हिंदू धर्म (oblique singular)
हिंदू धर्म (singular vocative)

/ɦɪn.d̪uː d̪ʱəɾm/

[ɦɪ̃n̪.d̪uː‿d̪ʱɐɾm]

hi:हिंदू धर्म


पुकारना

hi-verb

पुकारना • (pukārnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling پکارنا)

pukārnā (romanization)
پکارنا (Urdu)
पुकार (stem)
पुकारना (infinitive)
पुकारने (infinitive oblique)
पुकारकर (conjunctive)
पुकारके (conjunctive)
पुकारते-पुकारते (progressive)
पुकारना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
पुकारने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
पुकारने (infinitive masculine plural)
पुकारनी (feminine infinitive singular)
पुकारनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
पुकारता (direct habitual masculine singular)
पुकारते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
पुकारते (habitual masculine plural)
पुकारती (feminine habitual singular)
पुकारतीं (feminine habitual plural)
पुकारा (direct masculine perfective singular)
पुकारे (masculine oblique perfective singular)
पुकारे (masculine perfective plural)
पुकारी (feminine perfective singular)
पुकारीं (feminine perfective plural)
पुकारनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
पुकारनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
पुकारनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
पुकारनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
पुकारनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
पुकारा हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
पुकारे हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
पुकारे हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
पुकारी हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
पुकारी हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
पुकारता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
पुकारते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
पुकारते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
पुकारती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
पुकारती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
पुकारा (indicative masculine perfect singular)
पुकारे (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
पुकारे (indicative masculine perfect plural)
पुकारी (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
पुकारी (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
पुकारीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
पुकारीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
पुकारूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
पुकारेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
पुकारोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पुकारेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
पुकारेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पुकारूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
पुकारेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
पुकारोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
पुकारेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
पुकारेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
पुकारूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
पुकारे (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकारो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकारें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
पुकारें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकारता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पुकारते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पुकारते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पुकारती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पुकारती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पुकारतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पुकारतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
पुकार (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
पुकारो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकारिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकारिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
पुकारियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
पुकारना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
पुकारियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
पुकारियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
पुकारता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
पुकारता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
पुकारते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकारते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
पुकारते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकारती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
पुकारती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
पुकारती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
पुकारती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
पुकारती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
पुकारता था (indicative masculine past singular)
पुकारते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
पुकारते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
पुकारती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
पुकारती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
पुकारती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
पुकारती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
पुकारता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
पुकारता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पुकारते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
पुकारते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
पुकारती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पुकारती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
पुकारती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
पुकारता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकारते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
पुकारते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
पुकारती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकारती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
पुकारती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पुकारते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पुकारते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पुकारती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पुकारती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पुकारती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पुकारती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
पुकारा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
पुकारा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
पुकारे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकारे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
पुकारे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकारी हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
पुकारी है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
पुकारी हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
पुकारी हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
पुकारी हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
पुकारा था (indicative masculine past singular)
पुकारे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
पुकारे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
पुकारी थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
पुकारी थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
पुकारी थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
पुकारी थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
पुकारा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
पुकारा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
पुकारे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पुकारे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
पुकारे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पुकारी हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
पुकारी होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
पुकारी होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
पुकारी होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
पुकारी होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
पुकारा हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
पुकारा होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पुकारे होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारे होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
पुकारे होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारी हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
पुकारी होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पुकारी होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारी होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
पुकारी होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकारा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
पुकारा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकारे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
पुकारे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारी हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
पुकारी हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकारी हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारी हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
पुकारी हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकारा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
पुकारा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकारे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकारे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
पुकारे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकारी होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
पुकारी होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकारी होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकारी होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
पुकारी होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकारा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पुकारे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पुकारे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पुकारी होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पुकारी होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पुकारी होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पुकारी होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
पुकार रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
पुकार रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
पुकार रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकार रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
पुकार रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पुकार रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
पुकार रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
पुकार रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
पुकार रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
पुकार रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
पुकार रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
पुकार रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
पुकार रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
पुकार रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
पुकार रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
पुकार रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
पुकार रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
पुकार रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
पुकार रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
पुकार रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पुकार रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
पुकार रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पुकार रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
पुकार रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
पुकार रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
पुकार रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
पुकार रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
पुकार रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
पुकार रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पुकार रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकार रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
पुकार रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकार रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
पुकार रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पुकार रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकार रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
पुकार रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
पुकार रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
पुकार रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
पुकार रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
पुकार रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
पुकार रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
पुकार रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
पुकार रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पुकार रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पुकार रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पुकार रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पुकार रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पुकार रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पुकार रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁂𑀤𑀺 (pukkāredi), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀧𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀸𑀭𑁆- (*pukkār-, “shout”) (compare Sanskrit पूत्कृ (pūtkṛ), फूत्कृ (phūtkṛ), फुत्कृ (phutkṛ), all expressive of blowing or hard breathing), ultimately onomatopoeic.


मज़हब

hi-noun

मज़हब • (mazhab) m (Urdu spelling مَذْہَب)

mazhab (romanization)
مَذْہَب (Urdu)
मज़हब (direct singular)
मज़हब (direct plural)
मज़ाहिब (direct plural)
मज़हब (oblique singular)
मज़हबों (oblique plural)
मज़ाहिबों (oblique plural)
मज़हब (singular vocative)
मज़हबो (plural vocative)
मज़ाहिबो (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

((<M>,<M.plstem:मज़ाहिब.dirpl:मज़ाहिब>))

Borrowed from Classical Persian مذهب (mazhab), from Arabic مَذْهَب (maḏhab).

bor+

मज़हब नहीं सिखाता, आपस में बैर रखना।
हिन्दी हैं हम, वतन हैं, हिन्दोस्ताँ हमारा॥
mazhab nahī̃ sikhātā, āpas mẽ bair rakhnā.

Religion does not preach animosity among ourselves. We are Hindi [Indian, of Hind]; our homeland is India.

hindī ha͠i ham, vatan ha͠i, hindostā̃ hamārā.


काली

kālī (romanization)
کالی (Urdu)
काली (direct singular)
काली (oblique singular)
काली (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit काली (kālī). By surface analysis, काल (kāl) + -ई (-ī).

surf

काली माँ


बिच्छू

hi-noun

बिच्छू • (bicchū) m (Urdu spelling بچھو)

bicchū (romanization)
بچھو (Urdu)
बिच्छू (direct singular)
बिच्छू (direct plural)
बिच्छू (oblique singular)
बिच्छुओं (oblique plural)
बिच्छू (singular vocative)
बिच्छुओ (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀘𑁆𑀙𑀼𑀅 (vicchua), from Sanskrit वृश्चिक (vṛścika). Cognate to Marathi विंचू (viñcū).
Doublet of वृश्चिक (vŕścik), a tatsama.


अनुयायी

hi-noun

अनुयायी • (anuyāyī) m

anuyāyī (romanization)
अनुयायी (direct singular)
अनुयायी (direct plural)
अनुयायी (oblique singular)
अनुयायियों (oblique plural)
अनुयायी (singular vocative)
अनुयायियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit अनुयायिन् (anuyāyin, “following”), from अनु- (anu-, “after, along”) + यायिन् (yāyin, “going”).

prefix

हिंदू धर्म का अनुयायी


गमेलन

Borrowed from Malay gamelan, from Javanese gamelan.


विष्णु

viṣṇu (romanization)
وشنو (Urdu)
विष्णु (direct singular)
विष्णु (direct plural)
विष्णु (oblique singular)
विष्णुओं (oblique plural)
विष्णु (singular vocative)
विष्णुओ (plural vocative)

(Hinduism, Buddhism) Vishnu (the preserver in the Trimurti and the principal deity of Vaishnavism)


श्रमण

hi-noun

श्रमण • (śramaṇ) m

śramaṇ (romanization)
श्रमण (direct singular)
श्रमण (direct plural)
श्रमण (oblique singular)
श्रमणों (oblique plural)
श्रमण (singular vocative)
श्रमणो (plural vocative)


इसराज

इसराज • (isrāj) m

isrāj (romanization)
इसराज (direct singular)
इसराज (direct plural)
इसराज (oblique singular)
इसराजों (oblique plural)
इसराज (singular vocative)
इसराजो (plural vocative)

esraj (a bowed, fretted string instrument from India)


शेर

śer (romanization)
شعر (Urdu)
शेर (direct singular)
शेर (direct plural)
शेर (oblique singular)
शेरों (oblique plural)
शेर (singular vocative)
शेरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شعر (ši'r), from Arabic شِعْر (šiʕr).


सिख धर्म

sikh dharm (romanization)
सिख धर्म (direct singular)
सिख धर्म (oblique singular)
सिख धर्म (singular vocative)

/sɪkʰ d̪ʱəɾm/

[sɪkʰ‿d̪ʱɐɾm]


वेदी

hi-noun

वेदी • (vedī) f

vedī (romanization)
वेदी (direct singular)
वेदियाँ (direct plural)
वेदी (oblique singular)
वेदियों (oblique plural)
वेदी (singular vocative)
वेदियो (plural vocative)


वेदी

वेदी • (vedī) m

vedī (romanization)
वेदी (direct singular)
वेदी (direct plural)
वेदी (oblique singular)
वेदियों (oblique plural)
वेदी (singular vocative)
वेदियो (plural vocative)

(Hinduism) a learned priest; one familiar with the Vedas


दादरा

hi-proper noun

दादरा • (dādrā) m

/d̪ɑːd̪.ɾɑː/

[d̪äːd̪.ɾäː]

(Indian Classical Music) a light classical vocal form or genre, a dadra

(Indian Classical Music) the name of a tala, having 6 matras split into 2 equal vibhags of 3 and 3 matras


यज्ञ

yajña (romanization)
यज्ञ (direct singular)
यज्ञ (direct plural)
यज्ञ (oblique singular)
यज्ञों (oblique plural)
यज्ञ (singular vocative)
यज्ञो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit यज्ञ (yajñá). Doublet of जशन (jaśan).


पुस्तकालय

pustakālay (romanization)
पुस्तकालय (direct singular)
पुस्तकालय (direct plural)
पुस्तकालय (oblique singular)
पुस्तकालयों (oblique plural)
पुस्तकालय (singular vocative)
पुस्तकालयो (plural vocative)

From पुस्तक (pustak) + आलय (ālay), both of which are Sanskrit words.


मुअज़्ज़िन

hi-noun

मुअज़्ज़िन • (muazzin) m (Urdu spelling مؤذن)

muazzin (romanization)
مؤذن (Urdu)
मुअज़्ज़िन (direct singular)
मुअज़्ज़िन (direct plural)
मुअज़्ज़िन (oblique singular)
मुअज़्ज़िनों (oblique plural)
मुअज़्ज़िन (singular vocative)
मुअज़्ज़िनो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُؤَذِّن (mu'azzin), from Arabic مُؤَذِّن (muʔaḏḏin).


श्रद्धा

hi-noun

श्रद्धा • (śraddhā) f

śraddhā (romanization)
श्रद्धा (direct singular)
श्रद्धाएँ (direct plural)
श्रद्धा (oblique singular)
श्रद्धाओं (oblique plural)
श्रद्धा (singular vocative)
श्रद्धाओ (plural vocative)

/ʃɾəd̪.d̪ʱɑː/

[ʃɾɐd̪̚.d̪ʱäː]

Borrowed from Sanskrit श्रद्धा (śraddhā́).


सुर

sur (romanization)
सुर (direct singular)
सुर (direct plural)
सुर (oblique singular)
सुरों (oblique plural)
सुर (singular vocative)
सुरो (plural vocative)

From Sanskrit स्वर (svara), from स्वृ (svṛ).


ब्रह्म

brahma (romanization)
ब्रह्म (direct singular)
ब्रह्म (oblique singular)
ब्रह्म (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit ब्रह्मन् (bráhman).

(Hinduism) Brahman (concept of Hinduism)


पुरोहित

purohit (romanization)
पुरोहित (direct singular)
पुरोहित (direct plural)
पुरोहित (oblique singular)
पुरोहितों (oblique plural)
पुरोहित (singular vocative)
पुरोहितो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit पुरोहित (purohita, “placed in front”).


शिवलिंग

hi-noun

शिवलिंग • (śivliṅg) m

śivliṅg (romanization)
शिवलिंग (direct singular)
शिवलिंग (direct plural)
शिवलिंग (oblique singular)
शिवलिंगों (oblique plural)
शिवलिंग (singular vocative)
शिवलिंगो (plural vocative)

From Sanskrit शिवलिङ्ग (śivaliṅga), equivalent to शिव (śiv, “Shiva”) + लिंग (liṅg, “gender; sexual organ”).

compound

Lingam, Shivaling: an aniconic representation of the Hindu deity Shiva used for worship in temples


चरण

caraṇ (romanization)
चरण (direct singular)
चरण (direct plural)
चरण (oblique singular)
चरणों (oblique plural)
चरण (singular vocative)
चरणो (plural vocative)


बलि

bali (romanization)
बलि (direct singular)
बलि (direct plural)
बलि (oblique singular)
बलियों (oblique plural)
बलि (singular vocative)
बलियो (plural vocative)


नाटक

nāṭak (romanization)
ناٹک (Urdu)
नाटक (direct singular)
नाटक (direct plural)
नाटक (oblique singular)
नाटकों (oblique plural)
नाटक (singular vocative)
नाटको (plural vocative)

क्या यह नाटक देखने योग्य है?

हिन्दी नाटक पर एक निबंध लिखो।


नेपथ्य

nepathya (romanization)
नेपथ्य (direct singular)
नेपथ्य (direct plural)
नेपथ्य (oblique singular)
नेपथ्यों (oblique plural)
नेपथ्य (singular vocative)
नेपथ्यो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit नेपथ्य (nepathya).


पूरक

pūrak (romanization)
पूरक (direct singular)
पूरक (direct plural)
पूरक (oblique singular)
पूरकों (oblique plural)
पूरक (singular vocative)
पूरको (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit पूरक (pūraka). Doublet of पूरा (pūrā).

(Hinduism) cake of meal (pinda) offered at the conclusion of the funeral rites or oblation to the manes


पीठ

pīṭh (romanization)
پیٹھ (Urdu)
पीठ (direct singular)
पीठ (direct plural)
पीठ (oblique singular)
पीठों (oblique plural)
पीठ (singular vocative)
पीठो (plural vocative)


आख़िरत

hi-noun

आख़िरत • (āxirat) f (Urdu spelling آخرت)

āxirat (romanization)
آخرت (Urdu)
आख़िरत (direct singular)
आख़िरत (oblique singular)
आख़िरत (singular vocative)

/ɑː.xɪ.ɾət̪/

[äː.xɪ.ɾɐt̪]

/ɑː.kʰɪ.ɾət̪/

[äː.kʰɪ.ɾɐt̪]

Borrowed from Classical Persian آخرت (āxirat), from Arabic اَلْآخِرَة (al-ʔāḵira, “the hereafter”).


मस्जिद

hi-noun

मस्जिद • (masjid) f (Urdu spelling مَسْجِد)

masjid (romanization)
مَسْجِد (Urdu)
मस्जिद (direct singular)
मस्जिदें (direct plural)
मस्जिद (oblique singular)
मस्जिदों (oblique plural)
मस्जिद (singular vocative)
मस्जिदो (plural vocative)

→ New Sanskrit: मस्जिद (masjida)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مسجد (masjid), from Arabic مَسْجِد (masjid). Replaced Old Hindi मसीति (masīti). Compare Bengali মসজিদ (mosjid), Gujarati મસ્જિદ (masjid), Marathi मशीद (maśīd), Odia ମସଜିଦ୍ (masajid), Punjabi ਮਸੀਤ (masīt).

bor+

कोरोना वायरस के बढ़ते प्रकोप के कारण इस्लाम में तीसरा सबसे पवित्र स्थान मस्जिद अल अक्सा को अनिश्चतकाल के लिए बंद कर दिया गया है।

2020 March 16, Mohit Saxena, “येरुशलम: कोरोना के डर से इस्लाम के तीसरे सबसे पवित्र स्थान अल अक्सा मस्जिद पर लगी रोक [yeruślam: koronā ke ḍar se islām ke tīsre sabse pavitra sthān al aksā masjid par lagī rok]”, in Patrika:

Due to the worsening outbreak of coronavirus, Islam's third holiest site, the Al-Aqsa Mosque, has been closed indefinitely.


महेश्वर

hi-noun

महेश्वर • (maheśvar) m (Urdu spelling مہیشور)

maheśvar (romanization)
مہیشور (Urdu)
महेश्वर (direct singular)
महेश्वर (direct plural)
महेश्वर (oblique singular)
महेश्वरों (oblique plural)
महेश्वर (singular vocative)
महेश्वरो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit महेश्वर (maheśvara).


मसीही धर्म

hi-proper noun

मसीही धर्म • (masīhī dharm) m

masīhī dharm (romanization)
मसीही धर्म (direct singular)
मसीही धर्म (oblique singular)
मसीही धर्म (singular vocative)


यीशु

यीशु • (yīśu) m

yīśu (romanization)
यीशु (direct singular)
यीशु (oblique singular)
यीशु (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Hebrew ישוע. Hindi translations of the Bible make a distinction between Jesus and Joshua, referring to Jesus as यीशु (yīśu) and Joshua as यहोशू (yahośū).


यहोशू

yahośū (romanization)
یشوع (Urdu)
यहोशू (direct singular)
यहोशू (oblique singular)
यहोशू (singular vocative)

Joshua (a Biblical figure, the son of Nun, Judge of Israel following Moses; author of the Book of Joshua)


यशायाह

यशायाह • (yaśāyāh) m (Urdu spelling یسعیاہ)

yaśāyāh (romanization)
یسعیاہ (Urdu)
यशायाह (direct singular)
यशायाह (oblique singular)
यशायाह (singular vocative)

/jə.ʃɑː.jɑːɦ/

[jɐ.ʃäː.jäːʱ]

Borrowed from Hebrew יְשַׁעְיָהוּ (yəšaʿyā́hū).

bor+

יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

the Book of Isaiah (one of the books of the Bible)


कलीसिया

hi-noun

कलीसिया • (kalīsiyā) f (Urdu spelling کلیسیا)

kalīsiyā (romanization)
کلیسیا (Urdu)
कलीसिया (direct singular)
कलीसियाएँ (direct plural)
कलीसिया (oblique singular)
कलीसियाओं (oblique plural)
कलीसिया (singular vocative)
कलीसियाओ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کلیسا (kalīsā), from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía). Doublet of गिरजा (girjā).

bor+

(Christianity) the church; the combined Christian community


मसीह

masīh (romanization)
مسیح (Urdu)
मसीह (direct singular)
मसीह (direct plural)
मसीह (oblique singular)
मसीहों (oblique plural)
मसीह (singular vocative)
मसीहो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مَسِیح (masīh), from Arabic مَسِيح (masīḥ, “anointed, messiah”).


यिर्मियाह

hi-proper noun

यिर्मियाह • (yirmiyāh) m (Urdu spelling یرمیاہ)

yirmiyāh (romanization)
یرمیاہ (Urdu)
यिर्मियाह (direct singular)
यिर्मियाह (oblique singular)
यिर्मियाह (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Hebrew ירמיה (yir'mia, “Yahweh exalt”).


सलीब

salīb (romanization)
صلیب (Urdu)
सलीब (direct singular)
सलीबें (direct plural)
सलीब (oblique singular)
सलीबों (oblique plural)
सलीब (singular vocative)
सलीबो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صلیب (salīb), from Arabic صَلِيب (ṣalīb), from Classical Syriac ܨܠܻܝܒܳܐ (ṣəlīḇā). Compare Punjabi ਸਲੀਬ (salīb).

सलीब पर चढ़ाना

to crucify (literally, “to lift onto the cross”)

(Christianity) the cross, on which Jesus Christ was crucified


हाजिरा

hi-proper noun

हाजिरा • (hājirā) f (Urdu spelling ہاجرا)

hājirā (romanization)
ہاجرا (Urdu)
हाजिरा (direct singular)
हाजिरा (oblique singular)
हाजिरा (singular vocative)

/ɦɑː.d͡ʒɪ.ɾɑː/

[ɦäː.d͡ʒɪ.ɾäː]

Borrowed from Classical Persian هَاجَر (hājar), from Arabic هَاجَر (hājar), from Hebrew הגר (hāgār).


मसीही

hi-noun

मसीही • (masīhī) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling مسیحی)

masīhī (romanization)
مسیحی (Urdu)
मसीही (direct singular)
मसीही (direct plural)
मसीही (oblique singular)
मसीहियों (oblique plural)
मसीही (singular vocative)
मसीहियो (plural vocative)
मसीही (direct singular)
मसीहियाँ (direct plural)
मसीही (oblique singular)
मसीहियों (oblique plural)
मसीही (singular vocative)
मसीहियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic مَسِيحِيّ (masīḥiyy). By surface analysis, मसीह (masīh) + -ई (-ī)


यहेज़क़ेल

hi-proper noun

यहेज़क़ेल • (yahezqel) m (Urdu spelling یحیزقیل)

yahezqel (romanization)
یحیزقیل (Urdu)
यहेज़क़ेल (direct singular)
यहेज़क़ेल (oblique singular)
यहेज़क़ेल (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Hebrew יחזקאל (y'ḥez'qel, “God strengthens”).


ईसाई

hi-noun

ईसाई • (īsāī) m or f by sense (Urdu spelling عیسائی)

īsāī (romanization)
عیسائی (Urdu)
ईसाई (direct singular)
ईसाई (direct plural)
ईसाई (oblique singular)
ईसाइयों (oblique plural)
ईसाई (singular vocative)
ईसाइयो (plural vocative)
ईसाई (direct singular)
ईसाइयाँ (direct plural)
ईसाई (oblique singular)
ईसाइयों (oblique plural)
ईसाई (singular vocative)
ईसाइयो (plural vocative)


इंजील

iñjīl (romanization)
انجیل (Urdu)
इंजील (direct singular)
इंजील (oblique singular)
इंजील (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic إِنْجِيل (ʔinjīl), from Ancient Greek εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion). Compare Bengali ইঞ্জিল (injil), Tamil இஞ்சீல் (iñcīl).


क्रूस

krūs (romanization)
کْرُوس (Urdu)
क्रूस (direct singular)
क्रूस (direct plural)
क्रूस (oblique singular)
क्रूसों (oblique plural)
क्रूस (singular vocative)
क्रूसो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Portuguese cruz. Cognate with Konkani खुरिस (khuris) and Marathi क्रूस (krūs).

(Christianity) the cross on which Jesus Christ was crucified


पुराना नियम

hi-proper noun

पुराना नियम • (purānā niyam) m (Urdu spelling پرانا نیم)

purānā niyam (romanization)
پرانا نیم (Urdu)
पुराना नियम (direct singular)
पुराने नियम (oblique singular)
पुराने नियम (singular vocative)

hi-ndecl

पुराना<+> नियम<M.sg>


नया नियम

hi-proper noun

नया नियम • (nayā niyam) m (Urdu spelling نَیا نِیَم)

nayā niyam (romanization)
نَیا نِیَم (Urdu)
नया नियम (direct singular)
नया नियम (oblique singular)
नया नियम (singular vocative)


पादरी

pādrī (romanization)
پادری (Urdu)
पादरी (direct singular)
पादरी (direct plural)
पादरी (oblique singular)
पादरियों (oblique plural)
पादरी (singular vocative)
पादरियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Portuguese padre, from Old Galician-Portuguese padre (“father”), from Latin pater, patrem (“father”), from Proto-Italic *patēr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (“father”). Doublet of पिता (pitā), पितृ (pitŕ), पिदर (pidar), and फ़ादर (fādar). Cognate with Konkani पाद्रि (pādri), Malayalam പാതിരി (pātiri), Sinhalese පාදිලියා (pādiliyā).

doublet

(Christianity, historical) a missionary; Jesuit


ईसा

īsā (romanization)
عیسیٰ (Urdu)
ईसा (direct singular)
ईसा (oblique singular)
ईसा (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عِیسَیٰ (īsā), borrowed from Arabic عِيسَى (ʕīsā).


ख़ुदावंद ख़ुदा

hi-noun

ख़ुदावंद ख़ुदा • (xudāvand xudā) m (Urdu spelling خداوند خدا)

xudāvand xudā (romanization)
خداوند خدا (Urdu)

/xʊ.d̪ɑː.ʋənd̪ xʊ.d̪ɑː/

[xʊ.d̪äː.ʋɐ̃n̪d̪‿xʊ.d̪äː]

/kʰʊ.d̪ɑː.ʋənd̪ kʰʊ.d̪ɑː/

[kʰʊ.d̪äː.ʋɐ̃n̪d̪‿kʰʊ.d̪äː]


बपतिस्मा

बपतिस्मा • (baptismā) m (Urdu spelling بپتسمہ)

baptismā (romanization)
بپتسمہ (Urdu)
बपतिस्मा (direct singular)
बपतिस्मे (direct plural)
बपतिस्मे (oblique singular)
बपतिस्मों (oblique plural)
बपतिस्मे (singular vocative)
बपतिस्मो (plural vocative)


बैतनिय्याह

hi-proper noun

बैतनिय्याह • (baitaniyyāh) ? (Urdu spelling بیت عنیاہ)

baitaniyyāh (romanization)
بیت عنیاہ (Urdu)

Borrowed from Aramaic בית עניא (“house of suffering”).

bor+

(biblical) Bethany (a village in ancient Israel, in the modern West Bank)


होशे

hośe (romanization)
ہوسیع (Urdu)
होशे (direct singular)
होशे (oblique singular)
होशे (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Hebrew הוֹשֵׁעַ (hoshea, “Salvation”).


हबक्क़ूक़

hi-proper noun

हबक्क़ूक़ • (habaqqūq) m (Urdu spelling حبقوق)

habaqqūq (romanization)
حبقوق (Urdu)
हबक्क़ूक़ (direct singular)
हबक्क़ूक़ (oblique singular)
हबक्क़ूक़ (singular vocative)

hi-ndecl

//हबक़््क़ुक़<M.sg>

Borrowed from Hebrew חֲבַקּוּק (khavakúk).


ख़ुदा की बर्रा

hi-noun

ख़ुदा की बर्रा • (xudā kī barrā) m (Urdu spelling خدا کا برہ)

xudā kī barrā (romanization)
خدا کا برہ (Urdu)
ख़ुदा की बर्रा (direct singular)
ख़ुदा की बर्रे (oblique singular)
ख़ुदा की बर्रे (singular vocative)

/xʊ.d̪ɑː kiː bəɾ.ɾɑː/

/kʰʊ.d̪ɑː kiː bəɾ.ɾɑː/

[kʰʊ.d̪äː‿kiː‿bɐr.räː]


यहूदा इस्करियोती

hi-proper noun

یہوداہ اسکریوتی

यहूदा इस्करियोती • (yahūdā iskariyotī) m (Urdu spelling یہوداہ اسکریوتی)

yahūdā iskariyotī (romanization)
یہوداہ اسکریوتی (Urdu)
यहूदा इस्करियोती (direct singular)
यहूदा इस्करियोती (oblique singular)
यहूदा इस्करियोती (singular vocative)


पाक रूह

पाक रूह • (pāk rūh) f (Urdu spelling پاک روح)

pāk rūh (romanization)
پاک روح (Urdu)
पाक रूह (direct singular)
पाक रूहें (direct plural)
पाक रूह (oblique singular)
पाक रूहों (oblique plural)
पाक रूह (singular vocative)
पाक रूहो (plural vocative)


बैतलहम

बैतलहम • (baitlaham) m (Urdu spelling بیت لحم)

baitlaham (romanization)
بیت لحم (Urdu)
बैतलहम (direct singular)
बैतलहम (oblique singular)
बैतलहम (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Arabic بَيْت لَحْم (bayt laḥm).

bor+

(biblical) Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine)


नासरत

hi-proper noun

नासरत • (nāsarat) m (Urdu spelling ناصرت)

nāsarat (romanization)
ناصرت (Urdu)
नासरत (direct singular)
नासरत (oblique singular)
नासरत (singular vocative)

(biblical) Nazareth (an ancient city in modern Israel)


ख़ुदा का बेटा

ख़ुदा का बेटा • (xudā kā beṭā) m (Urdu spelling خدا کا بیٹا)

xudā kā beṭā (romanization)
خدا کا بیٹا (Urdu)
ख़ुदा का बेटा (direct singular)
ख़ुदा के बेटे (oblique singular)
ख़ुदा के बेटे (singular vocative)

hi-ndecl

ख़ुदा का<+> बेटा<M.sg>

/xʊ.d̪ɑː kɑː beː.ʈɑː/

[xʊ.d̪äː‿käː‿beː.ʈäː]

/kʰʊ.d̪ɑː kɑː beː.ʈɑː/

[kʰʊ.d̪äː‿käː‿beː.ʈäː]


ख़ुदावंद

hi-noun

ख़ुदावंद • (xudāvand) m (Urdu spelling خداوند)

xudāvand (romanization)
خداوند (Urdu)
ख़ुदावंद (direct singular)
ख़ुदावंद (direct plural)
ख़ुदावंद (oblique singular)
ख़ुदावंदों (oblique plural)
ख़ुदावंद (singular vocative)
ख़ुदावंदो (plural vocative)

[xʊ.d̪äː.ʋɐ̃n̪d̪]

/kʰʊ.d̪ɑː.ʋənd̪/

[kʰʊ.d̪äː.ʋɐ̃n̪d̪]


ख़ुदा का मेमना

خدا کا میمنہ

ख़ुदा का मेमना • (xudā kā memnā) m (Urdu spelling خدا کا میمنہ)

xudā kā memnā (romanization)
خدا کا میمنہ (Urdu)
ख़ुदा का मेमना (direct singular)
ख़ुदा के मेमने (oblique singular)
ख़ुदा के मेमने (singular vocative)

hi-ndecl

ख़ुदा का<+> मेमना<M.sg>

[xʊ.d̪äː‿käː‿mẽːm.näː]

[kʰʊ.d̪äː‿käː‿mẽːm.näː]


मूसा

mūsā (romanization)
موسی (Urdu)
मूसा (direct singular)
मूसा (oblique singular)
मूसा (singular vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُوسَی (mūsā), via Arabic ultimately from Biblical Hebrew מֹשֶׁה (mōšê).


रोज़ा

rozā (romanization)
روزَہ (Urdu)
रोज़ा (direct singular)
रोज़े (direct plural)
रोज़े (oblique singular)
रोज़ों (oblique plural)
रोज़े (singular vocative)
रोज़ो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian روزه (rōza). First attested as Old Hindi रोजा (rojā). Compare Assamese ৰোজা (rüza), Bengali রোজা (rōja), Gujarati રોજો (rojo), Marathi रोजा (rojā), Punjabi ਰੋਜ਼ਾ (rozā).

(Islam) the fast during the month of Ramadan


उषा

uṣā (romanization)
اشا (Urdu)
उषा (direct singular)
उषा (oblique singular)
उषा (singular vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उषा (uṣā).

lbor

(Hinduism) Ushas (Vedic goddess of dawn)


लुग़त

luġat (romanization)
لُغَت (Urdu)
लुग़त (direct singular)
लुग़त (direct plural)
लुग़त (oblique singular)
लुग़तों (oblique plural)
लुग़त (singular vocative)
लुग़तो (plural vocative)


तुलसी

tulsī (romanization)
تلسی (Urdu)
तुलसी (direct singular)
तुलसियाँ (direct plural)
तुलसी (oblique singular)
तुलसियों (oblique plural)
तुलसी (singular vocative)
तुलसियो (plural vocative)


प्रार्थना

hi-noun

प्रार्थना • (prārthanā) f

prārthanā (romanization)
प्रार्थना (direct singular)
प्रार्थनाएँ (direct plural)
प्रार्थना (oblique singular)
प्रार्थनाओं (oblique plural)
प्रार्थना (singular vocative)
प्रार्थनाओ (plural vocative)

/pɾɑːɾ.t̪ʰə.nɑː/

[pɾäːɾ.t̪ʰɐ.näː]

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रार्थना (prārthanā).


मदिरा

madirā (romanization)
मदिरा (direct singular)
मदिरा (oblique singular)
मदिरा (singular vocative)

/mə.d̪ɪ.ɾɑː/

[mɐ.d̪ɪ.ɾäː]

(Hinduism, mythology) a wife of Vasudeva


भवन

bhavan (romanization)
بھون (Urdu)
भवन (direct singular)
भवन (direct plural)
भवन (oblique singular)
भवनों (oblique plural)
भवन (singular vocative)
भवनो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भवन (bhavana).


फ़र्ज़

hi-noun

फ़र्ज़ • (farz) m (plural फ़रायज़ or फ़राइज़, Urdu spelling فرض)

farz (romanization)
फ़रायज़ (plural)
फ़राइज़ (plural)
فرض (Urdu)
फ़र्ज़ (direct singular)
फ़र्ज़ (direct plural)
फ़र्ज़ (oblique singular)
फ़र्ज़ों (oblique plural)
फ़र्ज़ (singular vocative)
फ़र्ज़ो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فرض (farz), from Arabic فَرْض (farḍ). Compare Bengali ফরজ (phoroj), Gujarati ફરજ (pharaj), Punjabi ਫ਼ਰਜ਼ (faraz).


इस्लामियत

hi-noun

इस्लामियत • (islāmiyat) f (Urdu spelling اسلامیت)

islāmiyat (romanization)
اسلامیت (Urdu)
इस्लामियत (direct singular)
इस्लामियतें (direct plural)
इस्लामियत (oblique singular)
इस्लामियतों (oblique plural)
इस्लामियत (singular vocative)
इस्लामियतो (plural vocative)


इबादत

इबादत • (ibādat) f (Urdu spelling عبادت)

ibādat (romanization)
عبادت (Urdu)
इबादत (direct singular)
इबादतें (direct plural)
इबादत (oblique singular)
इबादतों (oblique plural)
इबादत (singular vocative)
इबादतो (plural vocative)


जोड़

joṛ (romanization)
جوڑ (Urdu)
जोड़ (direct singular)
जोड़ (direct plural)
जोड़ (oblique singular)
जोड़ों (oblique plural)
जोड़ (singular vocative)
जोड़ो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *yewg-
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-European *yugtós
Sanskrit युक्त (yukta)
Prakrit 𑀚𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (jutta)
Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀟𑁂𑀇 (joḍei)
Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀟 (joḍa)
Hindi जोड़ (joṛ)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑁄𑀟 (joḍa); see there for more. Cognate with Marathi जोड (joḍ).


रब

rab (romanization)
رب (Urdu)
रब (direct singular)
रब (direct plural)
रब (oblique singular)
रबों (oblique plural)
रब (singular vocative)
रबो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian رب (rab, rabb), from Arabic رَبّ (rabb). Compare Bengali রব (rob), Punjabi ਰੱਬ (rabba). Doublet of रब्बा (rabbā).

bor+

रब जो पोशीदा है, उसको निहारे तू
और जो गरवीदा है, उसको टाले तू

You stare at the God who is invisible
And you ignore the one who is infatuated

rab jo pośīdā hai, usko nihāre tū
aur jo garvīdā hai, usko ṭāle tū