जोतना

hi-verb

जोतना • (jotnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling جوتنا)

jotnā (romanization)
جوتنا (Urdu)
जोत (stem)
जोतना (infinitive)
जोतने (infinitive oblique)
जोतकर (conjunctive)
जोतके (conjunctive)
जोतते-जोतते (progressive)
जोतना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
जोतने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
जोतने (infinitive masculine plural)
जोतनी (feminine infinitive singular)
जोतनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
जोतता (direct habitual masculine singular)
जोतते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
जोतते (habitual masculine plural)
जोतती (feminine habitual singular)
जोततीं (feminine habitual plural)
जोता (direct masculine perfective singular)
जोते (masculine oblique perfective singular)
जोते (masculine perfective plural)
जोती (feminine perfective singular)
जोतीं (feminine perfective plural)
जोतनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
जोतनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
जोतनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
जोतनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
जोतनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
जोता हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
जोते हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
जोते हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
जोती हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
जोती हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
जोतता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
जोतते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
जोतते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
जोतती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
जोतती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
जोता (indicative masculine perfect singular)
जोते (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
जोते (indicative masculine perfect plural)
जोती (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
जोती (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
जोतीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
जोतीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
जोतूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
जोतेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
जोतोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
जोतेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
जोतेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
जोतूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
जोतेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
जोतोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
जोतेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
जोतेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
जोतूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
जोते (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोतो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
जोतें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
जोतें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
जोतता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
जोतते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
जोतते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
जोतती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
जोतती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
जोततीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
जोततीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
जोत (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
जोतो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
जोतिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
जोतिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
जोतियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
जोतना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
जोतियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
जोतियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
जोतता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
जोतता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
जोतते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
जोतते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
जोतते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
जोतती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
जोतती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
जोतती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
जोतती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
जोतती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
जोतता था (indicative masculine past singular)
जोतते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
जोतते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
जोतती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
जोतती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
जोतती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
जोतती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
जोतता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
जोतता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
जोतते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोतते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
जोतते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोतती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
जोतती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
जोतती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोतती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
जोतती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोतता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
जोतता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोतते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोतते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
जोतते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोतती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
जोतती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोतती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोतती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
जोतती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोतता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
जोतते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
जोतते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
जोतती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
जोतती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
जोतती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
जोतती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
जोता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
जोता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
जोते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
जोते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
जोते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
जोती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
जोती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
जोती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
जोती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
जोती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
जोता था (indicative masculine past singular)
जोते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
जोते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
जोती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
जोती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
जोती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
जोती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
जोता हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
जोता होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
जोते होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
जोते होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
जोते होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
जोती हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
जोती होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
जोती होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
जोती होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
जोती होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
जोता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
जोता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
जोते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
जोते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
जोती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
जोती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
जोती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
जोता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
जोते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
जोती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
जोती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोता होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
जोता होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोते होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
जोते होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
जोते होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
जोती होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
जोती होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोती होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
जोती होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
जोती होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
जोता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
जोते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
जोते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
जोती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
जोती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
जोती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
जोती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
जोत रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
जोत रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
जोत रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
जोत रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
जोत रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
जोत रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
जोत रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
जोत रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
जोत रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
जोत रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
जोत रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
जोत रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
जोत रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
जोत रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
जोत रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
जोत रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
जोत रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
जोत रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
जोत रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
जोत रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
जोत रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
जोत रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
जोत रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
जोत रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
जोत रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
जोत रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
जोत रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
जोत रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
जोत रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
जोत रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोत रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
जोत रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोत रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
जोत रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
जोत रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोत रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
जोत रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
जोत रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
जोत रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोत रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोत रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
जोत रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोत रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
जोत रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोत रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोत रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
जोत रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
जोत रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
जोत रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोत रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
जोत रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
जोत रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
जोत रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
जोत रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
जोत रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
जोत रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
जोत रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
जोत रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
जोत रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
जोत रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
जोत रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
जोत रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
जोत रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
जोत रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

[d͡ʒoːt̪̚.näː]

From Sanskrit योक्त्रयति (yoktrayati), from योक्त्र (yṓktra).

जोतने का काम मैं अपने आप नहीं करता हूँ; ये पशु सहायता करते हैं।

I don't plough by myself; these animals help me.

jotne kā kām ma͠i apne āp nahī̃ kartā hū̃; ye paśu sahāytā karte ha͠i.


इंजीनियरी

hi-noun

इंजीनियरी • (iñjīniyarī) f

iñjīniyarī (romanization)
इंजीनियरी (direct singular)
इंजीनियरियाँ (direct plural)
इंजीनियरी (oblique singular)
इंजीनियरियों (oblique plural)
इंजीनियरी (singular vocative)
इंजीनियरियो (plural vocative)

hi-ndecl

//इंजीनिय*री<F>


अभियांत्रिकी

hi-noun

अभियांत्रिकी • (abhiyāntrikī) f

abhiyāntrikī (romanization)
अभियांत्रिकी (direct singular)
अभियांत्रिकियाँ (direct plural)
अभियांत्रिकी (oblique singular)
अभियांत्रिकियों (oblique plural)
अभियांत्रिकी (singular vocative)
अभियांत्रिकियो (plural vocative)

hi:अभियांत्रिकी


बंजर

bañjar (romanization)
بنجر (Urdu)
बंजर (direct singular)
बंजर (direct plural)
बंजर (oblique singular)
बंजरों (oblique plural)
बंजर (singular vocative)
बंजरो (plural vocative)

[bɐ̃n.d͡ʒɐɾ]

Dasa claims वन (van, “forest”) + उजड़ (ujaṛ, “to be ruined”).


हरिस

haris (romanization)
हरिस (direct singular)
हरिसें (direct plural)
हरिस (oblique singular)
हरिसों (oblique plural)
हरिस (singular vocative)
हरिसो (plural vocative)


बुआई

hi-noun

बुआई • (buāī) f

buāī (romanization)
बुआई (direct singular)
बुआइयाँ (direct plural)
बुआई (oblique singular)
बुआइयों (oblique plural)
बुआई (singular vocative)
बुआइयो (plural vocative)


बीघा

bīghā (romanization)
بیگھہ (Urdu)
बीघा (direct singular)
बीघे (direct plural)
बीघे (oblique singular)
बीघों (oblique plural)
बीघे (singular vocative)
बीघो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀳 (viggaha), from Sanskrit विग्रह (vigraha).

inh+

bigha, a measure of land area usually standardized to ⁵⁄₈ acre


तिलहन

tilhan (romanization)
تلہن (Urdu)
तिलहन (direct singular)
तिलहन (direct plural)
तिलहन (oblique singular)
तिलहनों (oblique plural)
तिलहन (singular vocative)
तिलहनो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit *तैलधान्य (tailadhānya).


किलोग्राम

hi-noun

किलोग्राम • (kilogrām) m

kilogrām (romanization)
किलोग्राम (direct singular)
किलोग्राम (direct plural)
किलोग्राम (oblique singular)
किलोग्रामों (oblique plural)
किलोग्राम (singular vocative)
किलोग्रामो (plural vocative)

hi:किलोग्राम


जावा

hi-proper noun

जावा • (jāvā) ?

hi:जावा (द्वीप)
hi:जावा (प्रोग्रामिंग भाषा)


चिकित्सालय

hi-noun

चिकित्सालय • (cikitsālay) m

cikitsālay (romanization)
चिकित्सालय (direct singular)
चिकित्सालय (direct plural)
चिकित्सालय (oblique singular)
चिकित्सालयों (oblique plural)
चिकित्सालय (singular vocative)
चिकित्सालयो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Sanskrit चिकित्सालय (cikitsālaya).


पहचानकर्ता

hi-noun

पहचानकर्ता • (pahcānkartā) m

pahcānkartā (romanization)
पहचानकर्ता (direct singular)
पहचानकर्ता (direct plural)
पहचानकर्ता (oblique singular)
पहचानकर्ताओं (oblique plural)
पहचानकर्ता (singular vocative)
पहचानकर्ताओ (plural vocative)

/pəɦ.t͡ʃɑːn.kəɾ.t̪ɑː/

[pɛʱ.t͡ʃä̃ːn.kɐɾ.t̪äː]

From पहचान (pahcān) + कर्ता (kartā). Compare Gujarati ઓળખકર્તા (oḷkhakartā).


छांटना

hi-verb

छांटना • (chāṇṭnā) (transitive, Urdu spelling چھانٹنا)

chāṇṭnā (romanization)
چھانٹنا (Urdu)
छांट (stem)
छांटना (infinitive)
छांटने (infinitive oblique)
छांटकर (conjunctive)
छांटके (conjunctive)
छांटते-छांटते (progressive)
छांटना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
छांटने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
छांटने (infinitive masculine plural)
छांटनी (feminine infinitive singular)
छांटनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
छांटता (direct habitual masculine singular)
छांटते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
छांटते (habitual masculine plural)
छांटती (feminine habitual singular)
छांटतीं (feminine habitual plural)
छांटा (direct masculine perfective singular)
छांटे (masculine oblique perfective singular)
छांटे (masculine perfective plural)
छांटी (feminine perfective singular)
छांटीं (feminine perfective plural)
छांटनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
छांटनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
छांटनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
छांटनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
छांटनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
छांटा हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
छांटे हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
छांटे हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
छांटी हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
छांटी हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
छांटता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
छांटते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
छांटते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
छांटती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
छांटती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
छांटा (indicative masculine perfect singular)
छांटे (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
छांटे (indicative masculine perfect plural)
छांटी (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
छांटी (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
छांटीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
छांटीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
छांटूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
छांटेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
छांटोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
छांटेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
छांटेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
छांटूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
छांटेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
छांटोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
छांटेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
छांटेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
छांटूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
छांटे (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांटो (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
छांटें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
छांटें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
छांटता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
छांटते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
छांटते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
छांटती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
छांटती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
छांटतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
छांटतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
छांट (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
छांटो (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
छांटिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
छांटिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
छांटियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
छांटना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
छांटियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
छांटियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
छांटता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
छांटता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
छांटते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
छांटते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
छांटते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
छांटती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
छांटती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
छांटती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
छांटती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
छांटती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
छांटता था (indicative masculine past singular)
छांटते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
छांटते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
छांटती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
छांटती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
छांटती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
छांटती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
छांटता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
छांटता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
छांटते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
छांटते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
छांटती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
छांटती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
छांटती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
छांटता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांटते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
छांटते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
छांटती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांटती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
छांटती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
छांटते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
छांटते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
छांटती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
छांटती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
छांटती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
छांटती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
छांटा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
छांटा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
छांटे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
छांटे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
छांटे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
छांटी हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
छांटी है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
छांटी हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
छांटी हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
छांटी हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
छांटा था (indicative masculine past singular)
छांटे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
छांटे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
छांटी थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
छांटी थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
छांटी थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
छांटी थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
छांटा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
छांटा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
छांटे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
छांटे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
छांटे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
छांटी हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
छांटी होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
छांटी होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
छांटी होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
छांटी होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
छांटा हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
छांटा होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
छांटे होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटे होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
छांटे होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटी हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
छांटी होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
छांटी होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटी होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
छांटी होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांटा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
छांटा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांटे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
छांटे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटी हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
छांटी हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांटी हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटी हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
छांटी हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांटा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
छांटा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांटे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
छांटे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
छांटे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
छांटी होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
छांटी होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांटी होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
छांटी होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
छांटी होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
छांटा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
छांटे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
छांटे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
छांटी होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
छांटी होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
छांटी होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
छांटी होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
छांट रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
छांट रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
छांट रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
छांट रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
छांट रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
छांट रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
छांट रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
छांट रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
छांट रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
छांट रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
छांट रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
छांट रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
छांट रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
छांट रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
छांट रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
छांट रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
छांट रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
छांट रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
छांट रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
छांट रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
छांट रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
छांट रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
छांट रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
छांट रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
छांट रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
छांट रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
छांट रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
छांट रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
छांट रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
छांट रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांट रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
छांट रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांट रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
छांट रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
छांट रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांट रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
छांट रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
छांट रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
छांट रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांट रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांट रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
छांट रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांट रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
छांट रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांट रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांट रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
छांट रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
छांट रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
छांट रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांट रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
छांट रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
छांट रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
छांट रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
छांट रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
छांट रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
छांट रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
छांट रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
छांट रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
छांट रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
छांट रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
छांट रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
छांट रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
छांट रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
छांट रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

/t͡ʃʰɑːɳʈ.nɑː/

[t͡ʃʰä̃ːɳʈ.näː]

Hindi verb set
 छंटना (chaṇṭnā)
 छांटना (chāṇṭnā)
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀙𑀸𑀁𑀝𑁆- (*chāṃṭ-). Cognate with Gujarati છાંટવું (chā̃ṭvũ), Bengali ছাঁটা (chãṭa), Odia ଛାଣ୍ଟିବା (chāṇṭibā).

cog

Odia ଛାଣ୍ଟିବା (chāṇṭibā)

to sift, sieve, filter
(agriculture) to winnow


आधिक

ādhik (romanization)
आधिक (direct singular)
आधिक (direct plural)
आधिक (oblique singular)
आधिकों (oblique plural)
आधिक (singular vocative)
आधिको (plural vocative)


छावनी

hi-noun

छावनी • (chāvnī) f (Urdu spelling چھاؤنی)

chāvnī (romanization)
چھاؤنی (Urdu)
छावनी (direct singular)
छावनियाँ (direct plural)
छावनी (oblique singular)
छावनियों (oblique plural)
छावनी (singular vocative)
छावनियो (plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰɑːʋ.niː/

[t͡ʃʰäːʋ.niː]

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀻 (chāyaṇī), ultimately from Sanskrit छादन (chādana, “covering”). Cognate with Gujarati છાવણી (chāvṇī).


माशा

māśā (romanization)
ماشہ (Urdu)
माशा (direct singular)
माशे (direct plural)
माशे (oblique singular)
माशों (oblique plural)
माशे (singular vocative)
माशो (plural vocative)

→ English: maasha

Derived from Sanskrit माषक (māṣaka) or borrowed from Classical Persian ماشه (māša).

रत्ती रत्ती#Hindi

तौल तौल#Hindi

maasha (a measure of weight equal to eight रत्ती (rattī), and one twelfth of a तौल (taul); equivalent to 0.972 grams)


रत्ती

hi-noun

रत्ती • (rattī) f

rattī (romanization)
रत्ती (direct singular)
रत्तियाँ (direct plural)
रत्ती (oblique singular)
रत्तियों (oblique plural)
रत्ती (singular vocative)
रत्तियो (plural vocative)

[ɾɐt̪̚.t̪iː]

Inherited from Sanskrit रक्तिका (raktikā, “Abrus precatorius”), as it is said to be the weight of one seed of that plant.

inh+

माशा माशा#Hindi

ratti (a unit of measure, one-eighth of a माशा (māśā); equivalent to 0.1215 grams)


शुभ नाम

hi-noun

शुभ नाम • (śubh nām) m (Urdu spelling شبھ نام)

śubh nām (romanization)
شبھ نام (Urdu)
शुभ नाम (direct singular)
शुभ नाम (direct plural)
शुभ नाम (oblique singular)
शुभ नामों (oblique plural)
शुभ नाम (singular vocative)
शुभ नामो (plural vocative)

[ʃʊbʱ‿nä̃ːm]

From शुभ (śubh, “auspicious, good”) + नाम (nām, “name”).


पसेरी

paserī (romanization)
पसेरी (direct singular)
पसेरी (direct plural)
पसेरी (oblique singular)
पसेरियों (oblique plural)
पसेरी (singular vocative)
पसेरियो (plural vocative)

From प- (pa-, “five”) + सेर (ser, “seer”) + -ई (-ī, nominalizing suffix).


शयनागार

hi-noun

शयनागार • (śaynāgār) m

śaynāgār (romanization)
शयनागार (direct singular)
शयनागार (direct plural)
शयनागार (oblique singular)
शयनागारों (oblique plural)
शयनागार (singular vocative)
शयनागारो (plural vocative)

/ʃəj.nɑː.ɡɑːɾ/

[ʃɐj.näː.ɡäːɾ]

Borrowed from Sanskrit शयनागार (śayanāgāra).


गिरजाघर

hi-noun

गिरजाघर • (girjāghar) m (Urdu spelling گرجاگھر)

girjāghar (romanization)
گرجاگھر (Urdu)
गिरजाघर (direct singular)
गिरजाघर (direct plural)
गिरजाघर (oblique singular)
गिरजाघरों (oblique plural)
गिरजाघर (singular vocative)
गिरजाघरो (plural vocative)

/ɡɪɾ.d͡ʒɑː.ɡʱəɾ/

[ɡɪɾ.d͡ʒäː.ɡʱɐɾ]


वाटिका

वाटिका • (vāṭikā) f

vāṭikā (romanization)
वाटिका (direct singular)
वाटिकाएँ (direct plural)
वाटिका (oblique singular)
वाटिकाओं (oblique plural)
वाटिका (singular vocative)
वाटिकाओ (plural vocative)

/ʋɑː.ʈɪ.kɑː/

[ʋäː.ʈɪ.käː]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वाटिका (vāṭikā). Doublet of बाड़ी (bāṛī).


सेंटीमीटर

hi-noun

सेंटीमीटर • (sẽṭīmīṭar) m


शोधक

śodhak (romanization)
शोधक (direct singular)
शोधक (direct plural)
शोधक (oblique singular)
शोधकों (oblique plural)
शोधक (singular vocative)
शोधको (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शोधक (śodhaka).

lbor

(arithmetic, algebra) the subtrahend, the quantity to be subtracted from a number (to render it capable of yielding an exact square root)


धूर

dhūr (romanization)
دھُور (Urdu)
धूर (direct singular)
धूरें (direct plural)
धूर (oblique singular)
धूरों (oblique plural)
धूर (singular vocative)
धूरो (plural vocative)

बिसवा बिसवा#Hindi

कट्ठा कट्ठा#Hindi

dhur (a unit of land area, equivalent to 1/20th of a बिसवा (bisvā) / कट्ठा (kaṭṭhā))


लब्ध

hi-adj

लब्ध • (labdh) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling لبدھ)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit लब्ध (labdha).

lbor

(arithmetic) obtained (as a quotient in division)


प्राचीर

hi-noun

प्राचीर • (prācīr) f or m (Urdu spelling پراچِیر)

prācīr (romanization)
پراچِیر (Urdu)
प्राचीर (direct singular)
प्राचीरें (direct plural)
प्राचीर (direct plural)
प्राचीर (oblique singular)
प्राचीरों (oblique plural)
प्राचीर (singular vocative)
प्राचीरो (plural vocative)

/pɾɑː.t͡ʃiːɾ/

[pɾäː.t͡ʃiːɾ]

Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit प्राचीर (prācīra).

lbor

पीएम नरेंद्र मोदी ने आज देश के 74वें स्वतंत्रता दिवस पर लाल किले की प्राचीर से चीन चेताते हुए कहा कि लेकिन LOC से लेकर LAC तक, देश की संप्रभुता पर जिस किसी ने आंख उठाई है, देश ने देश की सेना ने उसका उसी भाषा में जवाब दिया है.

2020 August 15, “लाल किले से PM मोदी ने चीन-पाकिस्तान दोनों को चेताया-LOC हो या LAC...”, in NDTV India:

PM Modi warned China from the wall of the Red Fort on the country's 74th Independence Day today: from the LOC to the LAC, the country and its army have responded in the same language to anyone who has raised an eye on the sovereignty of the country.

pīem narendra modī ne āj deś ke 74vẽ svatantratā divas par lāl kile kī prācīr se cīn cetāte hue kahā ki lekin LOC se lekar LAC tak, deś kī samprabhutā par jis kisī ne āṅkh uṭhāī hai, deś ne deś kī senā ne uskā usī bhāṣā mẽ javāb diyā hai.


हनन

hanan (romanization)
ہَنَن (Urdu)
हनन (direct singular)
हनन (direct plural)
हनन (oblique singular)
हननों (oblique plural)
हनन (singular vocative)
हननो (plural vocative)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit हनन (hanana). May also be inherited from Prakrit हणण (haṇaṇa).


बीट

bīṭ (romanization)
بِیٹ (Urdu)
बीट (direct singular)
बीटें (direct plural)
बीट (oblique singular)
बीटों (oblique plural)
बीट (singular vocative)
बीटो (plural vocative)

Pronunciation spelling of *bīṭh, from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸 (viṭṭhā), from Sanskrit विष्ठा (viṣṭhā, “ordure, excrement”). Doublet of विष्ठा (viṣṭhā).


बाग़बान

hi-noun

बाग़बान • (bāġbān) m (Urdu spelling بَاغْبَان)

bāġbān (romanization)
بَاغْبَان (Urdu)
बाग़बान (direct singular)
बाग़बान (direct plural)
बाग़बान (oblique singular)
बाग़बानों (oblique plural)
बाग़बान (singular vocative)
बाग़बानो (plural vocative)

[bäːɣ.bä̃ːn]

[bäːɡ.bä̃ːn]

Borrowed from Classical Persian باغبان (bāğbān). By surface analysis, बाग़ (bāġ) + -बान (-bān).


दँतावली

hi-noun

दँतावली • (dãtāvlī) f (Urdu spelling دنتاولی)

/d̪ə̃.t̪ɑːʋ.liː/

[d̪ɐ̃.t̪äːʋ.liː]

Inherited from Sanskrit दन्तावल (dantāvala, “tusked”).


राज्य सभा

hi-proper noun

رَاجْیَہ سَبَھا

राज्य सभा • (rājya sabhā) f (Urdu spelling رَاجْیَہ سَبَھا)

rājya sabhā (romanization)
رَاجْیَہ سَبَھا (Urdu)
राज्य सभा (direct singular)
राज्य सभा (oblique singular)
राज्य सभा (singular vocative)

/ɾɑːd͡ʒ.jə sə.bʱɑː/

[ɾäːd͡ʒ.jɐ‿sɐ.bʱäː]

Sanskritic formation from राज्य (rājya, “the state”) + सभा (sabhā, “house”).

sa-af

Rajya Sabha (the upper house of the Indian parliament)

hi:राज्य सभा


बाग़बानी

hi-noun

बाग़बानी • (bāġbānī) f (Urdu spelling بَاغْبَانِی)

bāġbānī (romanization)
بَاغْبَانِی (Urdu)

Borrowed from Classical Persian باغبانی (bāğbānī). By surface analysis, बाग़बान (bāġbān) + -ई (-ī).

surf

मैं अपने घर के पीछे की जगह में बाग़बानी करता हूँ।

I do gardening in the space behind my house.

ma͠i apne ghar ke pīche kī jagah mẽ bāġbānī kartā hū̃.


बकिंघम

hi-proper noun

बकिंघम • (bakiṅgham) ? (Urdu spelling بکنگھم)


उड़न तश्तरी

hi-noun

اُڑَن تَشْتَری

उड़न तश्तरी • (uṛan taśtarī) f (Urdu spelling اُڑَن تَشْتَری)

uṛan taśtarī (romanization)
اُڑَن تَشْتَری (Urdu)
उड़न तश्तरी (direct singular)
उड़न तश्तरियाँ (direct plural)
उड़न तश्तरी (oblique singular)
उड़न तश्तरियों (oblique plural)
उड़न तश्तरी (singular vocative)
उड़न तश्तरियो (plural vocative)

/ʊ.ɽən t̪əʃ.t̪ə.ɾiː/

[ʊ.ɽɐ̃n‿t̪ɐʃ.t̪ɐ.ɾiː]

उड़न (uṛan, “flying”) + तश्तरी (taśtarī, “saucer, plate”)

अज्ञात आकाशयान

ajñāt ākāśyān


लाइब्रेरी

hi-noun

लाइब्रेरी • (lāibrerī) f (Urdu spelling لائِبْریری)

lāibrerī (romanization)
لائِبْریری (Urdu)
लाइब्रेरी (direct singular)
लाइब्रेरियाँ (direct plural)
लाइब्रेरी (oblique singular)
लाइब्रेरियों (oblique plural)
लाइब्रेरी (singular vocative)
लाइब्रेरियो (plural vocative)


सुपरमार्केट

سُپَر مارْکیٹ

سُپَر مارْکِٹ

सुपरमार्केट • (suparmārkeṭ) m (Urdu spelling سُپَر مارْکیٹ or سُپَر مارْکِٹ)

suparmārkeṭ (romanization)
سُپَر مارْکیٹ (Urdu)
سُپَر مارْکِٹ (Urdu)
सुपरमार्केट (direct singular)
सुपरमार्केट (direct plural)
सुपरमार्केट (oblique singular)
सुपरमार्केटों (oblique plural)
सुपरमार्केट (singular vocative)
सुपरमार्केटो (plural vocative)


ताराघर

ताराघर • (tārāghar) m

tārāghar (romanization)
ताराघर (direct singular)
ताराघर (direct plural)
ताराघर (oblique singular)
ताराघरों (oblique plural)
ताराघर (singular vocative)
ताराघरो (plural vocative)

/t̪ɑː.ɾɑː.ɡʱəɾ/

[t̪äː.ɾäː.ɡʱɐɾ]

Compound of तारा (tārā, “star”) + घर (ghar, “house”).


छत्ता

hi-noun

छत्ता • (chattā) m (Urdu spelling چَھتّا)

chattā (romanization)
چَھتّا (Urdu)
छत्ता (direct singular)
छत्ते (direct plural)
छत्ते (oblique singular)
छत्तों (oblique plural)
छत्ते (singular vocative)
छत्तो (plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰət̪.t̪ɑː/

[t͡ʃʰɐt̪̚.t̪äː]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀙𑀢𑁆𑀢 (chatta), from Sanskrit छत्र (chatra, “parasol, umbrella”). Doublet of छाता (chātā).


पोंकना

põknā (romanization)
पोंक (stem)
पोंकना (infinitive)
पोंकने (infinitive oblique)
पोंककर (conjunctive)
पोंकके (conjunctive)
पोंकते-पोंकते (progressive)
पोंकना (direct infinitive masculine singular)
पोंकने (infinitive masculine oblique singular)
पोंकने (infinitive masculine plural)
पोंकनी (feminine infinitive singular)
पोंकनीं (feminine infinitive plural)
पोंकता (direct habitual masculine singular)
पोंकते (habitual masculine oblique singular)
पोंकते (habitual masculine plural)
पोंकती (feminine habitual singular)
पोंकतीं (feminine habitual plural)
पोंका (direct masculine perfective singular)
पोंके (masculine oblique perfective singular)
पोंके (masculine perfective plural)
पोंकी (feminine perfective singular)
पोंकीं (feminine perfective plural)
पोंकनेवाला (agentive direct masculine prospective singular)
पोंकनेवाले (agentive masculine prospective singular)
पोंकनेवाले (agentive masculine plural prospective)
पोंकनेवाली (agentive feminine prospective singular)
पोंकनेवालीं (agentive feminine plural prospective)
पोंका हुआ (adjectival direct masculine perfective singular)
पोंके हुए (adjectival masculine oblique perfective singular)
पोंके हुए (adjectival masculine perfective plural)
पोंकी हुई (adjectival feminine perfective singular)
पोंकी हुईं (adjectival feminine perfective plural)
पोंकता हुआ (adjectival direct habitual masculine singular)
पोंकते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine oblique singular)
पोंकते हुए (adjectival habitual masculine plural)
पोंकती हुई (adjectival feminine habitual singular)
पोंकती हुईं (adjectival feminine habitual plural)
पोंका (indicative masculine perfect singular)
पोंके (formal indicative masculine perfect plural second-person)
पोंके (indicative masculine perfect plural)
पोंकी (feminine first-person indicative perfect singular third-person)
पोंकी (feminine indicative perfect second-person)
पोंकीं (feminine first-person indicative perfect plural third-person)
पोंकीं (feminine formal indicative perfect plural second-person)
पोंकूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
पोंकेगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
पोंकोगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पोंकेंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
पोंकेंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पोंकूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
पोंकेगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
पोंकोगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
पोंकेंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
पोंकेंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
पोंकूँ (feminine first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
पोंके (feminine future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंको (feminine future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंकें (feminine first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
पोंकें (feminine formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंकता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पोंकते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पोंकते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पोंकती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पोंकती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पोंकतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पोंकतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
पोंक (feminine imperative masculine present second-person singular)
पोंको (feminine imperative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंकिये (feminine formal imperative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंकिये (feminine imperative masculine plural present third-person)
पोंकियो (feminine future imperative masculine second-person singular)
पोंकना (feminine future imperative masculine plural second-person)
पोंकियेगा (feminine formal future imperative masculine plural second-person)
पोंकियेगा (feminine future imperative masculine plural third-person)
पोंकता हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
पोंकता है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
पोंकते हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंकते हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
पोंकते हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंकती हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
पोंकती है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
पोंकती हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
पोंकती हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
पोंकती हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
पोंकता था (indicative masculine past singular)
पोंकते थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
पोंकते थे (indicative masculine past plural)
पोंकती थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
पोंकती थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
पोंकती थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
पोंकती थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
पोंकता हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
पोंकता होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पोंकते होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंकते होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
पोंकते होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंकती हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
पोंकती होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पोंकती होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंकती होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
पोंकती होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंकता हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
पोंकता हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंकते हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंकते हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
पोंकते हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंकती हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
पोंकती हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंकती हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंकती हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
पोंकती हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंकता होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पोंकते होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पोंकते होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पोंकती होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पोंकती होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पोंकती होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पोंकती होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
पोंका हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
पोंका है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
पोंके हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंके हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
पोंके हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंकी हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
पोंकी है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
पोंकी हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
पोंकी हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
पोंकी हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
पोंका था (indicative masculine past singular)
पोंके थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
पोंके थे (indicative masculine past plural)
पोंकी थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
पोंकी थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
पोंकी थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
पोंकी थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
पोंका हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
पोंका होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
पोंके होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पोंके होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
पोंके होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पोंकी हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
पोंकी होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
पोंकी होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
पोंकी होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
पोंकी होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
पोंका हूँगा (first-person masculine past present presumptive singular)
पोंका होगा (masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पोंके होगे (masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंके होंगे (first-person masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
पोंके होंगे (formal masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंकी हूँगी (feminine first-person past present presumptive singular)
पोंकी होगी (feminine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पोंकी होगी (feminine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंकी होंगी (feminine first-person past plural present presumptive third-person)
पोंकी होंगी (feminine formal past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंका हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
पोंका हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंके हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंके हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
पोंके हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंकी हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
पोंकी हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंकी हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंकी हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
पोंकी हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंका होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
पोंका होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंके होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंके होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
पोंके होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंकी होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
पोंकी होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंकी होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंकी होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
पोंकी होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंका होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पोंके होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पोंके होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पोंकी होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पोंकी होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पोंकी होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पोंकी होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)
पोंक रहा हूँ (first-person indicative masculine present singular)
पोंक रहा है (indicative masculine present second-person singular third-person)
पोंक रहे हो (indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंक रहे हैं (first-person indicative masculine plural present third-person)
पोंक रहे हैं (formal indicative masculine plural present second-person)
पोंक रही हूँ (feminine first-person indicative present singular)
पोंक रही है (feminine indicative present second-person singular third-person)
पोंक रही हो (feminine indicative plural present second-person)
पोंक रही हैं (feminine first-person indicative plural present third-person)
पोंक रही हैं (feminine formal indicative plural present second-person)
पोंक रहा था (indicative masculine past singular)
पोंक रहे थे (formal indicative masculine past plural second-person)
पोंक रहे थे (indicative masculine past plural)
पोंक रही थी (feminine first-person indicative past singular third-person)
पोंक रही थी (feminine indicative past second-person)
पोंक रही थीं (feminine first-person indicative past plural third-person)
पोंक रही थीं (feminine formal indicative past plural second-person)
पोंक रहा हूँगा (first-person future indicative masculine singular)
पोंक रहा होगा (future indicative masculine second-person singular third-person)
पोंक रहे होगे (future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पोंक रहे होंगे (first-person future indicative masculine plural third-person)
पोंक रहे होंगे (formal future indicative masculine plural second-person)
पोंक रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future indicative singular)
पोंक रही होगी (feminine future indicative second-person singular third-person)
पोंक रही होगी (feminine future indicative plural second-person)
पोंक रही होंगी (feminine first-person future indicative plural third-person)
पोंक रही होंगी (feminine formal future indicative plural second-person)
पोंक रहा हूँगा (first-person future masculine past present presumptive singular)
पोंक रहा होगा (future masculine past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पोंक रहे होगे (future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंक रहे होंगे (first-person future masculine past plural present presumptive third-person)
पोंक रहे होंगे (formal future masculine past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंक रही हूँगी (feminine first-person future past present presumptive singular)
पोंक रही होगी (feminine future past present presumptive second-person singular third-person)
पोंक रही होगी (feminine future past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंक रही होंगी (feminine first-person future past plural present presumptive third-person)
पोंक रही होंगी (feminine formal future past plural present presumptive second-person)
पोंक रहा हूँ (first-person masculine present singular subjunctive)
पोंक रहा हो (masculine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रहे हो (masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रहे हों (first-person masculine plural present subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रहे हों (formal masculine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रही हूँ (feminine first-person present singular subjunctive)
पोंक रही हो (feminine present second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रही हो (feminine plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रही हों (feminine first-person plural present subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रही हों (feminine formal plural present second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रहा होऊँ (first-person future masculine singular subjunctive)
पोंक रहा होए (future masculine second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रहे होओ (future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रहे होएँ (first-person future masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रहे होएँ (formal future masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रही होऊँ (feminine first-person future singular subjunctive)
पोंक रही होए (feminine future second-person singular subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रही होओ (feminine future plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रही होएँ (feminine first-person future plural subjunctive third-person)
पोंक रही होएँ (feminine formal future plural second-person subjunctive)
पोंक रहा होता (counterfactual masculine past singular)
पोंक रहे होते (counterfactual formal masculine past plural second-person)
पोंक रहे होते (counterfactual masculine past plural)
पोंक रही होती (counterfactual feminine first-person past singular third-person)
पोंक रही होती (counterfactual feminine past second-person)
पोंक रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine first-person past plural third-person)
पोंक रही होतीं (counterfactual feminine formal past plural second-person)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀫𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀓 (pamukka), from Sanskrit *प्रमुक्न (pramukna), ultimately from the root प्रमुच् (pramuc), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)mewk-.

inh+

हगना रुक-रुक कर होने वाली क्रिया है, जबकि पोंकना अपेक्षाकृत आकस्मिक है।

1973, Krishna Gopal Rastogi, hi: हिन्दी क्रियाओं का अर्थपरक अध्ययन, Archana Prakashan:

Shitting is an act that occurs controlledly, while having diarrhea occurs relatively accidentally.

hagnā ruk-ruk kar hone vālī kriyā hai, jabki põknā apekṣākŕt ākasmik hai.


पोंकना

hi-adj

पोंकना • (põknā)

põknā (romanization)
पोंकना (direct masculine singular)
पोंकने (direct masculine plural)
पोंकनी (direct feminine singular)
पोंकनी (direct feminine plural)
पोंकने (masculine oblique singular)
पोंकने (masculine oblique plural)
पोंकनी (feminine oblique singular)
पोंकनी (feminine oblique plural)
पोंकने (masculine singular vocative)
पोंकने (masculine plural vocative)
पोंकनी (feminine singular vocative)
पोंकनी (feminine plural vocative)


गिर्जा घर

hi-noun

गिर्जा घर • (girjā ghar) m (Urdu spelling گِرْجا گھَر)

girjā ghar (romanization)
گِرْجا گھَر (Urdu)

(Christianity, place of worship) a church building


थल

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀣𑀮 (thala, “dry place, place”), from Sanskrit स्थल (sthála, “dry land, place”). Cognates include Punjabi ਥਲ (thal), Nepali थल (thal), Assamese থল (thol), Odia ଥଳ (thaḷa), Old Awadhi थल (thala), Gujarati થળ (thaḷ), Marathi थळ (thaḷ). Doublet of थली (thalī).


सँभला

hi-noun

सँभला • (sambhlā) m (Urdu spelling سَنبْھلا)

sambhlā (romanization)
سَنبْھلا (Urdu)
सँभला (direct singular)
सँभले (direct plural)
सँभले (oblique singular)
सँभलों (oblique plural)
सँभले (singular vocative)
सँभलो (plural vocative)

A crop which has recovered after suffering a check.


थलेसर

thalesar (romanization)
थलेसर (direct singular)
थलेसर (direct plural)
थलेसर (oblique singular)
थलेसरों (oblique plural)
थलेसर (singular vocative)
थलेसरो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *terh₁-der.?
Proto-Germanic *þreskaną
Old English þrescan
Middle English threschen
Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz
Proto-West Germanic *-ārī
Old English -ere
Middle English -er
Middle English thresshere
English thresherbor.
Hindi थलेसर (thalesar)
Borrowed from English thresher.

etymon

(regional, agriculture) a threshing machine


गोशाला

hi-noun

गोशाला • (gośālā) f

gośālā (romanization)
गोशाला (direct singular)
गोशालाएँ (direct plural)
गोशाला (oblique singular)
गोशालाओं (oblique plural)
गोशाला (singular vocative)
गोशालाओ (plural vocative)

/ɡoː.ʃɑː.lɑː/

[ɡoː.ʃäː.läː]

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit गोशाला (gośālā).


घंटाघर

hi-noun

घंटाघर • (ghaṇṭāghar) m

ghaṇṭāghar (romanization)
घंटाघर (direct singular)
घंटाघर (direct plural)
घंटेघर (direct plural)
घंटाघर (oblique singular)
घंटेघर (oblique singular)
घंटाघरों (oblique plural)
घंटेघरों (oblique plural)
घंटाघर (singular vocative)
घंटेघर (singular vocative)
घंटाघरो (plural vocative)
घंटेघरो (plural vocative)

/ɡʱəɳ.ʈɑː.ɡʱəɾ/

[ɡʱɐ̃ɳ.ʈäː.ɡʱɐɾ]

From घंटा (ghaṇṭā, “clock”) + घर (ghar, “house”).


बुर्ज ख़लीफ़ा

hi-proper noun

بُرْج خَلِیفَہ

बुर्ज ख़लीफ़ा • (burj xalīfā) m (Urdu spelling بُرْج خَلِیفَہ)

burj xalīfā (romanization)
بُرْج خَلِیفَہ (Urdu)
बुर्ज ख़लीफ़ा (direct singular)
बुर्ज ख़लीफ़े (oblique singular)
बुर्ज ख़लीफ़े (singular vocative)

/bʊɾd͡ʒ kʰə.liː.pʰɑː/

[bʊɾd͡ʒ‿kʰɐ.liː.pʰäː]

बुर्ज‧ख़‧ली‧फ़ा

Borrowed from Arabic بُرْج خَلِيفَة (burj ḵalīfa). Compare Bengali বুর্জ খলিফা (burj kholipha).

bor+

بُرْج خَلِيفَة

hi:बुर्ज ख़लीफ़ा


रंद

rand (romanization)
रंद (direct singular)
रंद (direct plural)
रंद (oblique singular)
रंदों (oblique plural)
रंद (singular vocative)
रंदो (plural vocative)

A de-aspirated form, inherited from Prakrit 𑀭𑀁𑀥 (raṃdha), from Sanskrit रन्ध्र (randhra).

क्या रैनी ख़ंदक़ रंद बड़े क्या बुर्ज कंगूरा अनमोला,
…
सब ठाठ पड़ा रह जावेगा जब लाद चलेगा बंजारा
kyā rainī xandaq rand baṛe kyā burj kaṅgūrā anmolā,
[...]
sab ṭhāṭh paṛā rah jāvegā jab lād calegā bañjārā
What of your dyes, trenches and big embrasures? Of what purpose exquisite turrets and merlons,
…

All your splendour will lie useless, when the nomad packs up and leaves.

इसका एक सिरा आगरा दुर्ग की प्राचीर के रंद में लगा हुआ था और दुसरा नदी के तट पर एक पत्थर के स्तम्भ से बंधा हुआ था।

1968, Mathurālāla Śarmā, Mugala sāmrājya kā udaya aura vaibhava, 1526-1657, page 400:

Its one end was fastened in the embrasure of Agra fort's ramparts and the other was tied to a stone-pillar on the bank of river.

iskā ek sirā āgrā durg kī prācīr ke rand mẽ lagā huā thā aur dusrā nadī ke taṭ par ek patthar ke stambh se bandhā huā thā.

(historical, military, architecture) embrasure


कंगूरा

hi-noun

कंगूरा • (kaṅgūrā) m

kaṅgūrā (romanization)
कंगूरा (direct singular)
कंगूरे (direct plural)
कंगूरे (oblique singular)
कंगूरों (oblique plural)
कंगूरे (singular vocative)
कंगूरो (plural vocative)

/kəŋ.ɡuː.ɾɑː/

[kɐ̃ŋ.ɡuː.ɾäː]

Borrowed from Classical Persian کُنْگُرَه (kungura).

bor+

(military, architecture) merlon, battlement


हथसार

hathsār (romanization)
हथसार (direct singular)
हथसार (direct plural)
हथसार (oblique singular)
हथसारों (oblique plural)
हथसार (singular vocative)
हथसारो (plural vocative)

/ɦət̪ʰ.sɑːɾ/

[ɦɐt̪ʰ.säːɾ]

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣𑀺𑀲𑀸𑀮 (hatthisāla) (compare Pali hatthisāla), from Sanskrit हस्तिशाला (hastiśālā), from हस्तिन् (hastin, “elephant”) + शाला (śālā, “house, shed, stable”). By surface analysis, हथ- (hath-, “elephant”) + सार (sār, “cowhouse; animal pen”). Doublet of हस्तिशाला (hastiśālā).

surf

hi:प्रभात प्रकाशन
hi:श्याम बहादुर वर्मा


बखरी

bakhrī (romanization)
बखरी (direct singular)
बखरियाँ (direct plural)
बखरी (oblique singular)
बखरियों (oblique plural)
बखरी (singular vocative)
बखरियो (plural vocative)

Etymology tree
Prakrit 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸𑀭 (vakkhāra)
Prakrit -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-)
Hindi बखरी (bakhrī)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀸𑀭 (vakkhāra, “granary”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), perhaps from Sanskrit वक्षकार (vakṣakāra, “basket”), if it is not a later Sanskritisation. Turner also suggests a relation to Sanskrit *व्यास्कर (vyāskara, “scattering”) (whence Prakrit 𑀯𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀮 (vakkhala, “covered”)), from कॄ (kṝ).
Cognate with Awadhi बखारि (bakhāri, “granary”), Sindhi وَکارُ (vakhāru, “storehouse”), Punjabi ਬਖਾਰਾ (bakhārā, “basket”), Maithili बखारी (bakhārī), Marathi वखार (vakhār), Gujarati વખાર (vakhār, “warehouse”).

ncog

(agriculture) granary, storehouse, godown


काश्तकार

hi-noun

काश्तकार • (kāśtkār) m

kāśtkār (romanization)
काश्तकार (direct singular)
काश्तकार (direct plural)
काश्तकार (oblique singular)
काश्तकारों (oblique plural)
काश्तकार (singular vocative)
काश्तकारो (plural vocative)

/kɑːʃt̪.kɑːɾ/

[käːʃt̪.käːɾ]

Borrowed from Classical Persian کَاشْتکَار (kāšt-kār). By surface analysis, काश्त (kāśt, “farming”) + -कार (-kār, “doer”).


असामी

hi-noun

असामी • (asāmī) f (Urdu spelling اَسَامِی)

asāmī (romanization)
اَسَامِی (Urdu)
असामी (direct singular)
असामियाँ (direct plural)
असामी (oblique singular)
असामियों (oblique plural)
असामी (singular vocative)
असामियो (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اَسَامِی (asāmī), from Arabic أَسَامٍ (ʔasāmin), plural of اِسْم (ism, “name”).

bor+

(agriculture, historical) subtenant farmer (kind of farmer with non-permanent property rights)


जुआठ

hi-noun

जुआठ • (juāṭh) m

juāṭh (romanization)
जुआठ (direct singular)
जुआठ (direct plural)
जुआठ (oblique singular)
जुआठों (oblique plural)
जुआठ (singular vocative)
जुआठो (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit *युगकाष्ठ (yugakāṣṭha), from युग (yuga, “yoke”) + काष्ठ (kāṣṭha, “wood, stick”). Cognate with Maithili जुआठ (juāṭh), जोठ (jōṭh), Bhojpuri जुआठ (juāṭh).


मड़ी

hi-noun

मड़ी • (maṛī) f

maṛī (romanization)
मड़ी (direct singular)
मड़ियाँ (direct plural)
मड़ी (oblique singular)
मड़ियों (oblique plural)
मड़ी (singular vocative)
मड़ियो (plural vocative)

Unknown. Perhaps related to Bengali মাঠ (maṭh, “field”), Odia ମାଣ୍ଟୁ (māṇṭu, “field”), Marathi मळा (maḷā, “irrigated farm, garden, orchard”).


बुलंद दरवाज़ा

hi-prop

بُلَنْد دَرْوازَہ

बुलंद दरवाज़ा • (buland darvāzā) m (Urdu spelling بُلَنْد دَرْوازَہ)

buland darvāzā (romanization)
بُلَنْد دَرْوازَہ (Urdu)

/bʊ.lənd̪ d̪əɾ.ʋɑː.zɑː/

[bʊ.lɐ̃n̪d̪‿d̪ɐɾ.ʋäː.zäː]

/bʊ.lənd̪ d̪əɾ.ʋɑː.d͡ʒɑː/

[bʊ.lɐ̃n̪d̪‿d̪ɐɾ.ʋäː.d͡ʒäː]

बु‧लंद‧दर‧वा‧ज़ा

A historic monument in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India to commemorate the Mughal conquest of Gujarat.