הרון

הֵרוֹן • (herón) m (no plural forms, singular construct הֵרוֹן־)

הֵרוֹן (canonical)
herón (romanization)
הֵרוֹן־ (construct singular)

This term is usually considered to derive from the root ה־ר־ה (h-r-) and to refer to "conception" or "pregnancy". Some scholars, however, propose derivation from a different root (such as ה־ר־ר (h-r-r)) and/or interpret the word as meaning "groaning" or "trembling".

אֶל־הָאִשָּׁה אָמַר הַרְבָּה אַרְבֶּה עִצְּבוֹנֵךְ וְהֵרֹנֵךְ בְּעֶצֶב תֵּלְדִי בָנִים וְאֶל־אִישֵׁךְ תְּשׁוּקָתֵךְ וְהוּא יִמְשָׁל־בָּךְ׃

Unto the woman he said, I will greatly multiply thy sorrow and thy conception; in sorrow thou shalt bring forth children; and thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee.

el-ha'ishá amár harbá arbé its'vonékh v'heronékh b'étsev teiladí vaním v'el-ishékh t'shukatékh v'hú yimshol-bákh.

(archaic) A term usually thought to mean "conception" (the origin of an embryo) or by synecdoche "pregnancy" (the embryo's entire development); but sometimes alternatively thought to mean "groaning" or "trembling".


מאכל

he-noun

מַאֲכָל • (ma'akhál) m (plural indefinite מַאֲכָלִים or מַאֲכָלוֹת, singular construct מַאֲכַל־, plural construct מַאַכְלֵי־ or מַאַכְלוֹת־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מַאֲכָל (canonical)
ma'akhál (romanization)
מַאֲכָלִים (indefinite plural)
מַאֲכָלוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַאֲכַל־ (construct singular)
מַאַכְלֵי־ (construct plural)
מַאַכְלוֹת־ (construct plural)
מַאֲכָל (indefinite singular)
מַאֲכָלִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַאֲכָלֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמַּאֲכָל (definite singular)
מַאֲכָלְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַאֲכָלֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַאֲכַלְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַאֲכַלְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַאֲכַל־ (construct singular)
מַאֲכָלוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַאֲכָלָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַאֲכָלָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַאֲכָלָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַאֲכָלִים (indefinite plural)
מאכליי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַאֲכָלַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַאֲכָלֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמַּאֲכָלִים (definite plural)
מַאֲכָלֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מאכלייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַאֲכָלַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַאַכְלֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַאַכְלֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַאַכְלֵי־ (construct plural)
מַאֲכָלָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַאֲכָלֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַאַכְלֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַאַכְלֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַאֲכָלוֹת (indefinite plural)
מאכלותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַאַכְלוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַאַכְלוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמַּאֲכָלוֹת (definite plural)
מַאַכְלוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מאכלותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַאַכְלוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַאַכְלוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַאַכְלוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַאַכְלוֹת־ (construct plural)
מַאַכְלוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַאַכְלוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַאַכְלוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַאַכְלוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

אַתָּה קַח־לְךָ מִכָּל־מַֽאֲכָל אֲשֶׁר יֵֽאָכֵל וְאָסַפְתָּ אֵלֶיךָ וְהָיָה לְךָ וְלָהֶם לְאָכְלָֽה׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0106#ו_כא|6:21]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

Also take with you every sort of food that is eaten, and store it up. It shall serve as food for you and for them.

וּבַסַּל הָֽעֶלְיֹון מִכֹּל מַאֲכַל פַּרְעֹה מַעֲשֵׂה אֹפֶה […]

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0140#מ_יז|40:17]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

and in the uppermost basket there were all sorts of baked food for Pharaoh, […]

food, meal, dish (specific type of food)

(Mishnaic Hebrew) eating (the act of consuming food)


עור

עוֹר • (ʕōr, or) m (plural indefinite עוֹרוֹת, singular construct עוֹר־)

עוֹר (canonical)
ʕōr (romanization)
or (romanization)
עוֹרוֹת (indefinite plural)
עוֹר־ (construct singular)

hăyahăp̄oḵ kūšī ʕōrō, hayahafókh kushí oró

היהפוך כושי עורו／הֲיַהֲפֹךְ כּוּשִׁי עוֹרוֹ


עור

he-verb

עִוֵּר • (ʕiwwer, ivér) (pi'el construction)

עִוֵּר (canonical)
ʕiwwer (romanization)
ivér (romanization)

הַשֹּׁחַד יְעַוֵּר פִּקְחִים

Tanach, [[s:he:T0223#כג_ח|23:8]], with translation of the Darby Bible:

for the bribe blindeth those whose eyes are open

וְאֶת עֵינֵי צִדְקִיָּהוּ עִוֵּר

Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b25#כה_ז|25:7]], with Young's Literal Translation:

and the eyes of Zedekiah he hath blinded

(transitive) to blind (to make temporarily or permanently blind).


עור

he-noun

עִוֵּר • (ʕiwwer, ivér) m (plural indefinite עִוְרִים, feminine counterpart עִוֶּרֶת)

עִוֵּר (canonical)
ʕiwwer (romanization)
ivér (romanization)
עִוְרִים (indefinite plural)
עִוֶּרֶת (feminine)

עיוור עיוור#Hebrew


עפר

עָפָר • ('afár, ʿāp̄ār) m (no plural forms, singular construct עֲפַר־) [pattern: קָטָל]

עָפָר (canonical)
'afár (romanization)
ʿāp̄ār (romanization)
עֲפַר־ (construct singular)
עָפָר (indefinite singular)
עֲפָרִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֲפָרֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָעָפָר (definite singular)
עֲפָרְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֲפָרֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֲפַרְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֲפַרְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֲפַר־ (construct singular)
עֲפָרוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֲפָרָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֲפָרָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֲפָרָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֲפָרִים (indefinite plural)
עפריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֲפָרַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֲפָרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָעֲפָרִים (definite plural)
עֲפָרֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עפרייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֲפָרַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֲפָרֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֲפָרֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֲפָרֵי־ (construct plural)
עֲפָרָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֲפָרֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֲפָרֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֲפָרֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ע־פ־ר (ʿ-p-r)
Perhaps related to אֵפֶר ('éfer, ʾḗp̄er, “ash”). From Proto-Semitic *ʕapar- (“dust”). Compare Aramaic עַפְרָא (ʿap̄rā, “dust”) (absolutive: עֲפָר (ʿăp̄ār)), Arabic غَبَرَة (ḡabara) / غُبَار (ḡubār, “dust”), (perhaps borrowed from Aramaic) عَفَر (ʕafar, “dust”), Ugaritic 𐎓𐎔𐎗 (ʿpr) and Akkadian 𒅖 (eperum, “dust; soil, earth”).

cog

כִּי־הוּא יָדַע יִצְרֵנוּ זָכוּר כִּי־עָפָר אֲנָחְנוּ׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26a3#קג_יד|103:14]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

For He knoweth our frame; He remembereth that we are dust.

Ki hu yadá yitzrénu; zakhúr ki ʿafar anáḥnu


עפר

he-noun

עֹפֶר • ('ófer) m

עופר עופר#Hebrew


עפר

עָפֹר • ('afór) m

עפור עפור#Hebrew


נהר

נָהָר • (nahár) m (plural indefinite נְהָרוֹת or נְהָרִים, singular construct נְהַר־, plural construct נַהֲרוֹת־) [pattern: קָטָל]

נָהָר (canonical)
nahár (romanization)
נְהָרוֹת (indefinite plural)
נְהָרִים (indefinite plural)
נְהַר־ (construct singular)
נַהֲרוֹת־ (construct plural)

From Proto-Semitic *nahar- (“river”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒀀𒇉 (nārum) and Arabic نَهْر (nahr).

river (especially the Nile, Euphrates, etc.)


נהר

נָהַר (canonical)
nahár (romanization)
נָהַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
נָהַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
נָהַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
נָהַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
נְהַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
נְהַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
נָהַר (masculine past singular third-person)
נָהֲרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
נָהֲרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
נוֹהֵר (masculine present singular)
נוֹהֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
נוֹהֲרִים (masculine plural present)
נוֹהֲרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶנְהַר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִנְהַר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּנְהַר (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּנְהֲרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּנְהֲרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּנְהַרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִנְהַר (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּנְהַר (feminine future singular third-person)
יִנְהֲרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּנְהַרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
נְהַר (imperative masculine singular)
נַהֲרִי (feminine imperative singular)
נַהֲרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
נְהַרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Compare Aramaic נהורא, Classical Syriac ܢܘܗܪܐ (nuhrā), Arabic نَهَار (nahār).


נפח

נָפַח (canonical)
nafákh (romanization)
נָפַחְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
נָפַחְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
נָפַחְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
נָפַחְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
נְפַחְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
נְפַחְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
נָפַח (masculine past singular third-person)
נָפְחָה (feminine past singular third-person)
נָפְחוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
נוֹפֵחַ (masculine present singular)
נוֹפַחַת (feminine present singular)
נוֹפְחִים (masculine plural present)
נוֹפְחוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶפַּח (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
ניפח (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִפַּח (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תיפח (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּפַּח (future masculine second-person singular)
תיפחי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּפְּחִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תיפחו (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּפְּחוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תיפחנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּפַּחְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ייפח (future masculine singular third-person)
יִפַּח (future masculine singular third-person)
תיפח (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּפַּח (feminine future singular third-person)
ייפחו (future masculine plural third-person)
יִפְּחוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תיפחנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּפַּחְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
פַּח (imperative masculine singular)
פְּחִי (feminine imperative singular)
פְּחוּ (imperative masculine plural)
פַּחְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

he-conj

לנפוח / לִנְפֹּחַ

Root
 נ־פ־ח (n-p-kh)
From Proto-Semitic *napaḫ-.


נפח

he-verb

נִפֵּחַ • (nipéakh) (pi'el construction)

נִפֵּחַ (canonical)
nipéakh (romanization)

ניפח ניפח#Hebrew


נפח

he-noun

נַפָּח • (nápakh) m (plural indefinite נַפָּחִים, singular construct נַפַּח־, plural construct נַפָּחֵי־) [pattern: קַטָּל]

נַפָּח (canonical)
nápakh (romanization)
נַפָּחִים (indefinite plural)
נַפַּח־ (construct singular)
נַפָּחֵי־ (construct plural)


נפח

נֶפַח • (nefákh) m (plural indefinite נְפָחִים, singular construct נֶפַח־, plural construct נִפְחֵי־)

נֶפַח (canonical)
nefákh (romanization)
נְפָחִים (indefinite plural)
נֶפַח־ (construct singular)
נִפְחֵי־ (construct plural)


תפר

he-verb

תָּפַר • (tafár) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִתְפַּר)

תָּפַר (canonical)
tafár (romanization)
נִתְפַּר (passive)
תָּפַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
תָּפַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
תָּפַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
תָּפַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
תְּפַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
תְּפַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
תָּפַר (masculine past singular third-person)
תָּפְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
תָּפְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
תּוֹפֵר (masculine present singular)
תּוֹפֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
תּוֹפְרִים (masculine plural present)
תּוֹפְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אתפור (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶתְפֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נתפור (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִתְפֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תתפור (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּתְפֹּר (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּתְפְּרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּתְפְּרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תתפורנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּתְפֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יתפור (future masculine singular third-person)
יִתְפֹּר (future masculine singular third-person)
תתפור (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּתְפֹּר (feminine future singular third-person)
יִתְפְּרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תתפורנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּתְפֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
תפור (imperative masculine singular)
תְּפֹר (imperative masculine singular)
תִּפְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
תִּפְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
תפורנה (feminine imperative plural)
תְּפֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

[…]החוט שיתפור את הסנטר שלך
אם חס וחלילה תיפול

2009, רונה קינן [Rona Kenan] (lyrics and music), “שיר הנוצות [Shír hanotsót, Song of the feathers]”, in שירים ליואל [Shirím leYo'él, Songs to Joel], NMC Music:

[…] the thread that will stitch your chin
if, God forbid, you fall


להט

Root
 ל־ה־ט (l-h-ṭ)
From the root ל־ה־ט (l-h-t)

A blaze; also (from the idea of enwrapping) magic (as covert): – flaming, enchantment.

(flowery) flashing brightness (of a sword or sabre)


להט

לָהַט (canonical)
lahát (romanization)
לָהַטְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
לָהַטְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
לָהַטְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
לָהַטְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
לְהַטְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
לְהַטְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
לָהַט (masculine past singular third-person)
לָהֲטָה (feminine past singular third-person)
לָהֲטוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
לוֹהֵט (masculine present singular)
לוֹהֶטֶת (feminine present singular)
לוֹהֲטִים (masculine plural present)
לוֹהֲטוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶלְהַט (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִלְהַט (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּלְהַט (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּלְהֲטִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּלְהֲטוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּלְהַטְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִלְהַט (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּלְהַט (feminine future singular third-person)
יִלְהֲטוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּלְהַטְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
לְהַט (imperative masculine singular)
לַהֲטִי (feminine imperative singular)
לַהֲטוּ (imperative masculine plural)
לְהַטְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

(electronics) to glow (to radiate thermal heat)


נטע

נָטַע (canonical)
natá' (romanization)
נָטַעְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
נָטַעְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
נָטַעְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
נָטַעְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
נְטַעְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
נְטַעְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
נָטַע (masculine past singular third-person)
נָטְעָה (feminine past singular third-person)
נָטְעוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
נוֹטֵעַ (masculine present singular)
נוֹטַעַת (feminine present singular)
נוֹטְעִים (masculine plural present)
נוֹטְעוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶטַּע (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
ניטע (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִטַּע (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תיטע (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּטַּע (future masculine second-person singular)
תיטעי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּטְּעִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תיטעו (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּטְּעוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תיטענה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּטַּעְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ייטע (future masculine singular third-person)
יִטַּע (future masculine singular third-person)
תיטע (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּטַּע (feminine future singular third-person)
ייטעו (future masculine plural third-person)
יִטְּעוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תיטענה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּטַּעְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
נְטַע (imperative masculine singular)
נִטְעִי (feminine imperative singular)
נִטְעוּ (imperative masculine plural)
נְטַעְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

he-conj

לנטוע / לִנְטֹעַ, לָטַעַת

בְּגַנִּי נְטַעְתִּיךָ, / בְּגַנִּי הַמֻּצְנָע – בְּלִבִּי.
In my garden I planted you / In my humbled garden – in my heart.

1930, Rachel the Poetess, In My Garden I Planted You 1–2

עוֹד לֹא נָטַעְתִּי כֶּרֶם עַל כָּל גִּבְעוֹת הַגִּיר

1930 – 2004, Naomi Shemer, עוד לא אהבתי די 13–14

I have not yet planted a vineyard on all the hills of lime


נטע

he-noun

נֶטַע • (netá', neṭa‘) m (singular construct נְטַע־, plural construct נִטְעֵי־)

נֶטַע (canonical)
netá' (romanization)
neṭa‘ (romanization)
נְטַע־ (construct singular)
נִטְעֵי־ (construct plural)


נטע

נַטָּע • (natá') m (singular construct נַטָּע־, plural construct נַטָּעֵי־) [pattern: קַטָּל]

נַטָּע (canonical)
natá' (romanization)
נַטָּע־ (construct singular)
נַטָּעֵי־ (construct plural)


נטע

a male or female given name, Netta or Neta


דבק

דֶּבֶק • (dévek) m

Root
 ד־ב־ק (d-b-q)
Compare Arabic دِبْق (dibq, “birdlime”) and دَبِقَ (dabiqa, “to stick, adhere, cleave, cling”); also Classical Syriac ܕܘܒܩܐ (dubbāqā, “birdlime”) (from ܕܒܩ (dbaq, “to stick”)).


דבק

he-verb

דָּבַק • (davák) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִדְבַּק)

דָּבַק (canonical)
davák (romanization)
נִדְבַּק (passive)
דָּבַקְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דָּבַקְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דָּבַקְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
דָּבַקְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
דְּבַקְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
דְּבַקְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
דָּבַק (masculine past singular third-person)
דָּבְקָה (feminine past singular third-person)
דָּבְקוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
דּוֹבֵק (masculine present singular)
דּוֹבֶקֶת (feminine present singular)
דּוֹבְקִים (masculine plural present)
דּוֹבְקוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶדְבַּק (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִדְבַּק (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּדְבַּק (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּדְבְּקִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּדְבְּקוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּדְבַּקְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִדְבַּק (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּדְבַּק (feminine future singular third-person)
יִדְבְּקוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּדְבַּקְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
דְּבַק (imperative masculine singular)
דִּבְקִי (feminine imperative singular)
דִּבְקוּ (imperative masculine plural)
דְּבַקְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

עַל־כֵּן יַעֲזָב־אִישׁ אֶת־אָבִיו וְאֶת־אִמּוֹ וְדָבַק בְּאִשְׁתּוֹ וְהָיוּ לְבָשָׂר אֶחָד׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#ב_כד|2:24]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife, and they shall be one flesh.

'al-kén ya'azov-'ísh 'et-'avív v'et-'imó v'davák b'ishtó v'hayú l'vasár 'ekhád.
ʿal-kēn yaʿăzoḇ-ʾīš ʾeṯ-ʾāḇīw wəʾeṯ-ʾimmō wəḏāḇaq bəʾištō wəhāyū ləḇāśār ʾeḥāḏ.


חמד

חָמַד (canonical)
khamád (romanization)
חָמַדְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָמַדְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָמַדְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָמַדְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲמַדְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲמַדְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָמַד (masculine past singular third-person)
חָמְדָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָמְדוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חוֹמֵד (masculine present singular)
חוֹמֶדֶת (feminine present singular)
חוֹמְדִים (masculine plural present)
חוֹמְדוֹת (feminine plural present)
אחמוד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶחֱמֹד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נחמוד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נַחֲמֹד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תחמוד (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחֲמֹד (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחַמְדִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּחַמְדוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תחמודנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תַּחֲמֹדְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יחמוד (future masculine singular third-person)
יַחֲמֹד (future masculine singular third-person)
תחמוד (feminine future singular third-person)
תַּחֲמֹד (feminine future singular third-person)
יַחַמְדוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תחמודנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּחֲמֹדְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חמוד (imperative masculine singular)
חֲמֹד (imperative masculine singular)
חִמְדִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִמְדוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חמודנה (feminine imperative plural)
חֲמֹדְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
חָמַדְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָמַדְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָמַדְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָמַדְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲמַדְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲמַדְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָמַד (masculine past singular third-person)
חָמְדָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָמְדוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חוֹמֵד (masculine present singular)
חוֹמֶדֶת (feminine present singular)
חוֹמְדִים (masculine plural present)
חוֹמְדוֹת (feminine plural present)
אחמוד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶחְמֹד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נחמוד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נַחְמֹד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תחמוד (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחְמֹד (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחְמְדִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּחְמְדוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תחמודנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תַּחְמֹדְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יחמוד (future masculine singular third-person)
יַחְמֹד (future masculine singular third-person)
תחמוד (feminine future singular third-person)
תַּחְמֹד (feminine future singular third-person)
יַחְמְדוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תחמודנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּחְמֹדְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חמוד (imperative masculine singular)
חֲמֹד (imperative masculine singular)
חִמְדִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִמְדוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חמודנה (feminine imperative plural)
חֲמֹדְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

to covet, to treasure; to value; to cherish, to lust after, to delight in


נשמה

he-noun

נְשָׁמָה • (neshamá) f (plural indefinite נְשָׁמוֹת, singular construct נִשְׁמַת־, plural construct נִשְׁמוֹת־)

נְשָׁמָה (canonical)
neshamá (romanization)
נְשָׁמוֹת (indefinite plural)
נִשְׁמַת־ (construct singular)
נִשְׁמוֹת־ (construct plural)
נְשָׁמָה (indefinite singular)
נִשְׁמָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
נִשְׁמָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַנְּשָׁמָה (definite singular)
נִשְׁמָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
נִשְׁמָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
נִשְׁמַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
נִשְׁמַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
נִשְׁמַת־ (construct singular)
נִשְׁמָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
נִשְׁמָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
נִשְׁמָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
נִשְׁמָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
נְשָׁמוֹת (indefinite plural)
נשמותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
נִשְׁמוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
נִשְׁמוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַנְּשָׁמוֹת (definite plural)
נִשְׁמוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
נשמותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
נִשְׁמוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
נִשְׁמוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
נִשְׁמוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
נִשְׁמוֹת־ (construct plural)
נִשְׁמוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
נִשְׁמוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
נִשְׁמוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
נִשְׁמוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

desctree

Yiddish: נשמה (neshome)
→ Dutch: nesjomme

Root
 נ־שׁ־ם (n-sh-m)
From the root נ־שׁ־ם , probably related to Arabic ن_س_م.

Modeh Ani
מוֹדֶה אֲנִי לְפָנֶיךָ מֶלֶךְ חַי וְקַיָּם. שֶׁהֶחֱזַרְתָּ בִּי נִשְׁמָתִי בְּחֶמְלָה. רַבָּה אֱמוּנָתֶךָ׃
modé 'aní l'fanékha mélekh kháy v'kayám; shehekhezárta bí nish'matí b'khemlá; rabá 'emunatékha.
mōḏe ʾănī ləp̄ānéḵā méleḵ ḥay wəqayyām; šeheḥĕzártā bī nišəmāṯī bəḥemlā; rabbā ʾĕmūnāṯéḵā.

I offer thanks to You, living and eternal King, for You have mercifully restored my soul within me; Your faithfulness is great.

כפרה עלייך נשמה שלי!


נשמה

head

נָשְׁמָה • (nash'má)

נָשְׁמָה (canonical)
nash'má (romanization)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of נשם (nashám)


כותונת

he-noun

כותונת / כֻּתֹּנֶת • (kutónet) f (plural indefinite כותונות / כֻּתֳּנֹת, singular construct כתונת / כְּתֹנֶת־, plural construct כותנות / כָּתְנוֹת־)

כֻּתֹּנֶת (canonical)
kutónet (romanization)
כותונות (indefinite plural)
כֻּתֳּנֹת (indefinite plural)
כתונת (construct singular)
כְּתֹנֶת־ (construct singular)
כותנות (construct plural)
כָּתְנוֹת־ (construct plural)
כותונת (indefinite singular)
כֻּתֹּנֶת (indefinite singular)
כותונתי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כֻּתָּנְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כותונתנו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
כֻּתָּנְתֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הכותונת (definite singular)
הַכֻּתֹּנֶת (definite singular)
כותונתך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כֻּתָּנְתְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כותונתך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כֻּתָּנְתֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כותונתכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כֻּתָּנְתְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כותונתכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כֻּתָּנְתְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כתונת־ (construct singular)
כְּתֹנֶת־ (construct singular)
כותונתו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כֻּתָּנְתּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כותונתה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כֻּתָּנְתָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כותונתם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כֻּתָּנְתָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כותונתן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כֻּתָּנְתָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כותונות (indefinite plural)
כֻּתֳּנוֹת (indefinite plural)
כותנותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כָּתְנוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
כותנותינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
כָּתְנוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הכותונות (definite plural)
הַכֻּתֳּנוֹת (definite plural)
כותנותיך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כָּתְנוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
כותנותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כָּתְנוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
כותנותיכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כָּתְנוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
כותנותיכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כָּתְנוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
כותנות־ (construct plural)
כָּתְנוֹת־ (construct plural)
כותנותיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כָּתְנוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
כותנותיה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כָּתְנוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
כותנותם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כָּתְנוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
כותנותן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
כָּתְנוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

כותונת\כֻּתֹּנֶת

כתונת\כְּתֹנֶת־

כותונתו\כֻּתָּנְתּוֹ

כותונות\כֻּתֳּנוֹת

כותנות\כָּתְנוֹת־


מראה

he-noun

מַרְאֶה • (mar'é) m (plural indefinite מַרְאוֹת, singular construct מַרְאֵה־, plural construct מַרְאֵי־)

מַרְאֶה (canonical)
mar'é (romanization)
מַרְאוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַרְאֵה־ (construct singular)
מַרְאֵי־ (construct plural)

וְעָמֹק אֵין מַרְאֶהָ מִן הָעוֹר

Tanach, [[s:he:T0313#יג_ד|13:4]], with Young's Literal Translation:

and its appearance is not deeper than the skin


מראה

מַרְאָה • (mar'á) f (plural indefinite מַרְאוֹת, singular construct מַרְאַת־, plural construct מַרְאוֹת־)

מַרְאָה (canonical)
mar'á (romanization)
מַרְאוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַרְאַת־ (construct singular)
מַרְאוֹת־ (construct plural)

אפרת גוש, יהיה פה דם
בתוך אלפי מראות היא מחפשת את עצמה שלא תשכח אף פעם מי היא באמת

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


מראה

הֶרְאָה הראה#Hebrew

(מַרְאָה, mar'á) feminine singular present participle and present tense of הֶרְאָה (her'á)

הֶרְאָה הראה#Hebrew

(מַרְאֶה, mar'é) masculine singular present participle and present tense of הֶרְאָה (her'á)


חרב

חֶרֶב • (khérev) f (plural indefinite חֲרָבוֹת, singular construct חֶרֶב־, plural construct חַרְבוֹת־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

חֶרֶב (canonical)
khérev (romanization)
חֲרָבוֹת (indefinite plural)
חֶרֶב־ (construct singular)
חַרְבוֹת־ (construct plural)

→ Ladino: aharvar

Root
 ח־ר־ב (kh-r-b)
From Proto-Semitic *x̣arb-.


חרב

חָרַב (canonical)
kharáv (romanization)
חָרַבְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָרַבְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָרַבְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָרַבְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲרַבְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲרַבְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָרַב (masculine past singular third-person)
חָרְבָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָרְבוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חָרֵב (masculine present singular)
חֲרֵבָה (feminine present singular)
חֲרֵבִים (masculine plural present)
חֲרֵבוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶחֱרַב (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֶחֱרַב (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֶּחֱרַב (future masculine second-person singular)
תֶּחֶרְבִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֶּחֶרְבוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֶּחֱרַבְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֶחֱרַב (future masculine singular third-person)
תֶּחֱרַב (feminine future singular third-person)
יֶחֶרְבוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֶּחֱרַבְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חֲרַב (imperative masculine singular)
חִרְבִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִרְבוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חֲרַבְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Cognate to Aramaic חֲרוֺב (“be laid waste”), Classical Syriac ܚܪܒ (“be laid waste”), Arabic خَرِبَ (ḵariba, “to be ruined, be in ruins, be depopulated”).

cog

to be destroyed, collapse, fall to destruction


אבן

he-noun

אֶבֶן • (éven) f (plural indefinite אֲבָנִים, plural construct אַבְנֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

אֶבֶן (canonical)
éven (romanization)
אֲבָנִים (indefinite plural)
אַבְנֵי־ (construct plural)
אֶבֶן (indefinite singular)
אַבְנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַבְנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֶבֶן (definite singular)
אַבְנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַבְנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַבְנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַבְנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֶבֶן־ (construct singular)
אַבְנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַבְנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַבְנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַבְנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲבָנִים (indefinite plural)
אבניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲבָנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֲבָנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֲבָנִים (definite plural)
אֲבָנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אבנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֲבָנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַבְנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַבְנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַבְנֵי־ (construct plural)
אֲבָנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֲבָנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַבְנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַבְנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 א־ב־ן (ʾ-b-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ʾabn-.

(Biblical Hebrew) motionless body, paralyzed (see 1 Samuel 25:37)


אבן

אִבְּן • (ibn) m (no plural forms, singular construct אִבְּן־)

אִבְּן (canonical)
ibn (romanization)
אִבְּן־ (construct singular)


ערום

עָרֹם (canonical)
'aróm (romanization)
ערומה (feminine)
עֲרֻמָּה (feminine)
ערומים (masculine plural)
עֲרֻמִּים (masculine plural)
ערומות (feminine plural)
עֲרֻמּוֹת (feminine plural)

Cognate with Arabic عُرْيَان (ʕuryān, “naked”).

וַיִּהְיוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם עֲרוּמִּים הָאָדָם וְאִשְׁתּוֹ וְלֹא יִתְבֹּשָׁשׁוּ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#ב_כה|2:25]], with translation of the King James Version:

And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.

vayihyú sh'neihém arumím ha'adám v'ishtó v'ló yitbosháshu.

רותם כהן, כמעט שהתרגלתי
דווקא שהתחלתי להבין שנחמד לי לצאת ערום מהמקלחת.
davka shehitkhalti l'havin shenekhmad li latset arum mehamiklakhat


ערום

עָרוּם (canonical)
arúm (romanization)
עֲרוּמָה (feminine)
עֲרוּמִים (masculine plural)
עֲרוּמוֹת (feminine plural)

וְהַנָּחָשׁ הָיָה עָרוּם מִכֹּל חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה […]

Tanach, [[s:he:T0103#ג_א|3:1]], with translation of the King James Version:

Now the serpent was more subtle than any beast of the field […]

v'hanakhásh hayá arúm mikol khayát hasadé […]

(derogatory) (archaic) Cunning, crafty, prudent, subtle.


הפך

הֶפֶךְ • (héfekh) m (plural indefinite הֲפָכִים, singular construct הֶפֶךְ־, plural construct הַפְכֵי־)

הֶפֶךְ (canonical)
héfekh (romanization)
הֲפָכִים (indefinite plural)
הֶפֶךְ־ (construct singular)
הַפְכֵי־ (construct plural)


הפך

he-verb

הָפַךְ • (hafákh) (pa'al construction, passive participle הָפוּךְ, passive counterpart נֶהֱפַךְ)

הָפַךְ (canonical)
hafákh (romanization)
הָפוּךְ (participle passive)
נֶהֱפַךְ (passive)
הָפַכְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
הָפַכְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
הָפַכְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
הָפַכְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
הֲפַכְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
הֲפַכְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
הָפַךְ (masculine past singular third-person)
הָפְכָה (feminine past singular third-person)
הָפְכוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
הוֹפֵךְ (masculine present singular)
הוֹפֶכֶת (feminine present singular)
הוֹפְכִים (masculine plural present)
הוֹפְכוֹת (feminine plural present)
אהפוך (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶהֱפֹךְ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נהפוך (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נַהֲפֹךְ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תהפוך (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּהֲפֹךְ (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּהַפְכִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּהַפְכוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תהפוכנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תַּהֲפֹכְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יהפוך (future masculine singular third-person)
יַהֲפֹךְ (future masculine singular third-person)
תהפוך (feminine future singular third-person)
תַּהֲפֹךְ (feminine future singular third-person)
יַהַפְכוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תהפוכנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּהֲפֹכְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
הפוך (imperative masculine singular)
הֲפֹךְ (imperative masculine singular)
הִפְכִי (feminine imperative singular)
הִפְכוּ (imperative masculine plural)
הפוכנה (feminine imperative plural)
הֲפֹכְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

(transitive and intransitive) To turn about, to turn over, to invert, to flip, to change, to become.


תאנה

he-noun

תְּאֵנָה • (te'ená) f (plural indefinite תְּאֵנִים, singular construct תְּאֵנַת־, plural construct תְּאֵנֵי־) [pattern: קְטֵלָה]

תְּאֵנָה (canonical)
te'ená (romanization)
תְּאֵנִים (indefinite plural)
תְּאֵנַת־ (construct singular)
תְּאֵנֵי־ (construct plural)
תְּאֵנָה (indefinite singular)
תְּאֵנָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תְּאֵנָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתְּאֵנָה (definite singular)
תְּאֵנָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תְּאֵנָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תְּאֵנַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תְּאֵנַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תְּאֵנַת־ (construct singular)
תְּאֵנָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תְּאֵנָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תְּאֵנָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תְּאֵנָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
תְּאֵנִים (indefinite plural)
תאניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תְּאֵנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תְּאֵנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתְּאֵנִים (definite plural)
תְּאֵנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תאנייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תְּאֵנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תְּאֵנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תְּאֵנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תְּאֵנֵי־ (construct plural)
תְּאֵנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תְּאֵנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תְּאֵנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תְּאֵנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ת־א־ן (t-ʾ-n)
From Proto-Semitic *tiʔin-. Cognate to Arabic تين (tīn).

הַתְּאֵנָה֙ חָֽנְטָ֣ה פַגֶּ֔יהָ וְהַגְּפָנִ֥ים ׀ סְמָדַ֖ר נָ֣תְנוּ רֵ֑יחַ ק֥וּמִי לכי [לָ֛ךְ] רַעְיָתִ֥י יָפָתִ֖י וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃

Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3002#ב_יג|2:13]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

The fig tree has produced its green figs, and the grapevines tender grapes give out their fragrance; arise my beloved, my fair one, and go forth.

Ha-teená ḥanṭá fagéha, v-ha-gfaním smadár nátnu ré-akh; qúmi lakh ra'yatí yafatí u-lkhí lakh.

אָסֹ֥ף אֲסִיפֵ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהֹוָ֑ה אֵין֩ עֲנָבִ֨ים בַּגֶּ֜פֶן וְאֵ֧ין תְּאֵנִ֣ים בַּתְּאֵנָ֗ה וְהֶֽעָלֶה֙ נָבֵ֔ל וָאֶתֵּ֥ן לָהֶ֖ם יַעַבְרֽוּם׃

Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1108#ח_יג|8:13]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

I will utterly consume them, saith the LORD; there are no grapes on the vine, nor figs on the fig-tree, and the leaf is faded; and I gave them that which they transgress.

Asóf asifém n'um Adonai; ein anavím ba-géfen, v-ein t'einím ba-teená, v-he'alé navél va-etéin lahém ya'avrúm.

מַעֲשֶׂה שֶׁהָלַךְ רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אֵצֶל רַבִּי יִשְׁמָעֵאל לִכְפַר עָזִיז, וְהֶרְאָהוּ גֶפֶן מֻדְלֶה עַל מִקְצָת תְּאֵנָה

There was a matter where Rabbi Yehoshua went to Rabbi Yishmael in Kfar Aziz, and was shown a grape vine suspended on part of a fig tree.

Ma'aséh she-halákh Rabbí Yehoshuá' étsel Rabbí Yishma'él li-Khfar Azíz, v-har'éhu géfen mudlé al miqtsát teená.

Asóf asifém n'um Adonai; ein anavím ba-géfen, v-ein teeiním ba-teená, v-he'alé navél va-etéin lahém ya'avrúm.

הַדּ֣וּד אֶחָ֗ד תְּאֵנִים֙ טֹב֣וֹת מְאֹ֔ד כִּתְאֵנֵ֖י הַבַּכֻּר֑וֹת וְהַדּ֣וּד אֶחָ֗ד תְּאֵנִים֙ רָע֣וֹת מְאֹ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵֽאָכַ֖לְנָה מֵרֹֽעַ׃

Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1124#כד_ב|24:2]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

One basket had very good figs, like the figs that are first-ripe; and the other basket had very bad figs, which could not be eaten, they were so bad.

Ha-dúd eḥád teeiním ṭovót m'ód, ki-teeinéi ha-bakurót, v-ha-dud eḥád teeiním ra'ót m'ód ashér lo te'akhálna me-róa'.

אָכַל תְּאֵנִים עֲנָבִים וְרִמּוֹנִים, מְבָרֵךְ אַחֲרֵיהֶן שָׁלשׁ בְּרָכוֹת, דִּבְרֵי רַבָּן גַּמְלִיאֵל.

If one ate figs, grapes, or pomegranates, one blesses three blessings after it, according to Rabban Gamaliel.

Akhál teeiním anavím v-rimoním, m'varékh aḥareihén shalósh berakhót, divréi Rabbán Gamliél.


מלאכה

מְלָאכָה • (məlāḵā́) f (plural indefinite מְלָאכוֹת, singular construct מְלֶאכֶת־, plural construct מְלָאכוֹת־)

מְלָאכָה (canonical)
məlāḵā́ (romanization)
מְלָאכוֹת (indefinite plural)
מְלֶאכֶת־ (construct singular)
מְלָאכוֹת־ (construct plural)
מְלָאכָה (indefinite singular)
מְלַאכְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְלַאכְתֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמְּלָאכָה (definite singular)
מְלַאכְתְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְלַאכְתֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְלַאכְתְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְלַאכְתְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְלֶאכֶת־ (construct singular)
מְלַאכְתּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְלַאכְתָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְלַאכְתָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְלַאכְתָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְלָאכוֹת (indefinite plural)
מלאכותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְלָאכוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְלָאכוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמְּלָאכוֹת (definite plural)
מְלָאכוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מלאכותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְלָאכוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְלָאכוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְלָאכוֹת־ (construct plural)
מְלָאכוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְלָאכוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְלָאכוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְלָאכוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ל־א־ך (l-ʾ-k)
Contracted from *מְלְאָכָה (*məlʾāḵā́), related to מַלְאָךְ (mal'ákh, “messenger”).

מְלָאכוּתִי

resultant of reformative work rather than natural process

וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ אֵלָ֔יו הַגִּידָה־נָּ֣א לָ֔נוּ בַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר לְמִי־הָרָעָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את לָ֑נוּ מַה־מְּלַאכְתְּךָ֙ וּמֵאַ֣יִן תָּבֹ֔וא מָ֣ה אַרְצֶ֔ךָ וְאֵֽי־מִזֶּ֥ה עַ֖ם אָֽתָּה

And they say unto him, “declare to us, we pray thee, on what account is this evil on us? What is thy sending, and whence comest thou? What is thy country, admitting that thou art not of this people?”

גַּ֭ם מִתְרַפֶּ֣ה בִמְלַאכְתֹּ֑ו אָ֥ח ה֝֗וּא לְבַ֣עַל מַשְׁחִֽית

Also, one that is slack in being true to his mandate is brother to him who is a wastrel.

חָזִ֡יתָ אִ֤ישׁ ׀ מָ֘הִ֤יר בִּמְלַאכְתֹּ֗ו לִֽפְנֵֽי־מְלָכִ֥ים יִתְיַצָּ֑ב בַּל־יִ֝תְיַצֵּב לִפְנֵ֥י חֲשֻׁכִּֽים

Seest thou a man diligent in performing his assignment? He shall stand before kings; he shall not stand before mean men.

כָּל־מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ חֻקַּת עוֹלָם לְדֹרֹתֵיכֶם בְּכֹל מֹשְׁבֹתֵיכֶם׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0323#כג_לא|23:31]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Ye shall do no manner of work; it is a statute for ever throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

Kol m'lakhá lo ta'asú; ḥukát olám l-dorotekhém b-khol moshvoteikhém

occupation, business; work, labor; service

(Jewish law) Any activity forbidden on Shabbat and other holy days


תולדה

תּוֹלָדָה • (toladá) f (plural indefinite תּוֹלָדוֹת, singular construct תּוֹלְדַת־, plural construct תּוֹלְדוֹת־)

תּוֹלָדָה (canonical)
toladá (romanization)
תּוֹלָדוֹת (indefinite plural)
תּוֹלְדַת־ (construct singular)
תּוֹלְדוֹת־ (construct plural)
תּוֹלָדָה (indefinite singular)
תּוֹלְדָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תּוֹלְדָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתּוֹלָדָה (definite singular)
תּוֹלְדָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תּוֹלְדָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תּוֹלְדַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תּוֹלְדַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תּוֹלְדַת־ (construct singular)
תּוֹלְדָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תּוֹלְדָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תּוֹלְדָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תּוֹלְדָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
תּוֹלָדוֹת (indefinite plural)
תולדותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תּוֹלְדוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תּוֹלְדוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתּוֹלָדוֹת (definite plural)
תּוֹלְדוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תולדותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תּוֹלְדוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תּוֹלְדוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תּוֹלְדוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תּוֹלְדוֹת־ (construct plural)
תּוֹלְדוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תּוֹלְדוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תּוֹלְדוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תּוֹלְדוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

מושג הפונקציה הוא כנראה תולדה של המחקר המדעי העוסק בחקר תופעות שיש ביניהן תלות.

1979, אלגברה לינארית I, יחידה 1 [Unit I, Linear Algebra 1], →ISBN, page 23:

The term function is probably an outcome of the scientific research that deals with phenomena that have dependency between themselves.

תולדות המוזיקה

תולדות בוקרשט


אין

אֵין (canonical)
en (romanization)
אֵין
אֵינֶנִּי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
אֵינִי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
אֵינֶנּוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
אֵינְךָ (masculine second-person singular)
אֵינֵךְ (feminine second-person singular)
אֵינְכֶם (masculine plural second-person)
אֵינְכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
אֵינֶנּוּ (masculine singular third-person)
אֵינוֹ (masculine singular third-person)
ּאֵינֶנָּה (feminine singular third-person)
אֵינָהּ (feminine singular third-person)
אֵינָם (masculine plural third-person)
אֵינָן (feminine plural third-person)

he-prep-inflection

אֵינֶנִּי (enéni),
אֵינִי (ení)

אֵינְךָ (enkhá)

אֵינֵךְ (enékh)

אֵינֶנּוּ (enénu),
אֵינוֹ (enó)

ּאֵינֶנָּה (enéna),
אֵינָהּ (ená)

אֵינֶנּוּ (enénu)

אֵינְכֶם (enkhem)

אֵינְכֶן (enkhén)

אֵינָם (enám)

אֵינָן (enán)

יֵשׁ

antonym(s) of “expressing non-possession”

Compare Ugaritic 𐎛𐎐 (ỉn) and Arabic إِنْ (ʔin).

אין אפשרות אחרת?

אין מקום בשביל זה.

There's no room [or not enough room] for it.

אֵין אַדִּיר כַּאדֹנָי / וְאֵין בָּרוּךְ כְּבֶן עַמְרָם / אֵין גְּדוֹלָה כַּתּוֹרָה / וְאֵין דּוֹרְשָׁהּ כְּיִשְׂרָאֵל

There is no one powerful like the Lord / And there is no one blessed like the son of Amram / There is nothing great like the Torah / And there is no one professing it like Israel.

en 'adír kadonáy / v'én barúkh k'vén 'amrám / én g'dolá katorá / v'én dor'shá k'yisra'él

There is not, there are not: used in expressing non-existence in the present tense.

אין לנו את הכרטיסים.

Used in expressing non-possession in the present tense.

אין לנו כרטיסים.

We don't have tickets. [literally There are not to us tickets.]

הוּא הָיָה אוֹמֵר אִם אֵין אֲנִי לִי. מִי לִי. וּכְשֶׁאֲנִי לְעַצְמִי. מָה אֲנִי. וְאִם לֹא עַכְשָׁיו. אֵימָתָי:

a. 10 B.C.E., Hillel the Elder, quoted in Pirkei Avot 1:14

He [Hillel] used to say, “If I am not for me, who is for me? And when I am for myself, what am I? And if not now, when?”

hu hayá omér im en aní li, mí li, ukh'she'aní l'atsmí, má aní, v'ím lo akhsháv, ematáy.

לאלה תחלק הארץ שהם באי הארץ ועדיין אין אני יודע אם דוקא להבאים לכלל עשרים או לכלל באי הארץ ואפי׳ לאותם שלא הגיעו לכלל עשרים

1742, Chaim ibn Attar, אור החיים (or hakhayím), to Numbers 26:54, reprinted in, 1872, חמשה חומשי תורה, volume 4, Zhytomyr, http://google.com/books?id=oH4tAAAAYAAJ&pg=RA2-PT386

"To these shall the land be divided", which are those who enter the land; but I still am not knowing if specifically to those who have entered the sum [age] of twenty or to the totality of those who enter the land, even those who have not reached the sum [age] of twenty

(dated or formal) Not, is not, are not: a negative present-tense copula.

Used uninflected, preceding the subject.

אבל אני איני כזאת \ אבל אני איני, איני כזאת \ עם מי שאין לי בטחון \ אנ'לא יוצאת גם לירקון.

1994, Yoram Taharlev (יורם טהרלב, lyricist), Dana International (singer), “ישנן בנות” (yeshnán banót, “Some Girls”, song), in Dana International, “אומפטמפה” (Umpatampa, album)

But I am not like that / but I am not, am not like that / with someone I don't have security with / I don't even go to Hayarkon.

avál aní ení kazót / avál aní ení, ení kazót / im mi she'én li bitakhón / anló yotsét gam layarkón.

With incorporated personal pronoun, preceding the predicate.


חכם

חָכָם (canonical)
khakhám (romanization)
חֲכָמָה (feminine)
חֲכָמִים (masculine plural)
חֲכָמוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 ח־כ־ם (kh-k-m)
Compare Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm), Aramaic חַכִּים (ḥakkīm).


חכם

he-noun

חָכָם • (khakhám) m (plural indefinite חֲכָמִים, singular construct חֲכַם־, plural construct חַכְמֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

חָכָם (canonical)
khakhám (romanization)
חֲכָמִים (indefinite plural)
חֲכַם־ (construct singular)
חַכְמֵי־ (construct plural)

desc

→ Arabic: حَاخَام (ḥāḵām)

→ Arabic: حَاخَام (ḥāḵām)

→ Ladino: haham

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: خاخام
Turkish: haham
→ Armenian: խախամ (xaxam)
→ Romanian: haham

→ Persian: خاخام (xâxâm)

→ Yiddish: חכם (khokhem)
→ Dutch: goochem
⇒ German: Pustekuchen


חכם

חָכַם (canonical)
khakhám (romanization)
חָכַמְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָכַמְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָכַמְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָכַמְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲכַמְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲכַמְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָכַם (masculine past singular third-person)
חָכְמָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָכְמוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חָכָם (masculine present singular)
חֲכָמָה (feminine present singular)
חֲכָמִים (masculine plural present)
חֲכָמוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶחְכַּם (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֶחְכַּם (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֶּחְכַּם (future masculine second-person singular)
תֶּחְכְּמִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֶּחְכְּמוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֶּחְכַּמְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֶחְכַּם (future masculine singular third-person)
תֶּחְכַּם (feminine future singular third-person)
יֶחְכְּמוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֶּחְכַּמְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חֲכַם (imperative masculine singular)
חִכְמִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִכְמוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חֲכַמְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


יצא

he-verb

יָצָא • (yatsá) (pa'al construction, infinitive לָצֵאת, present יוֹצֵא, future יֵצֵא, imperative צֵא)

יָצָא (canonical)
yatsá (romanization)
לָצֵאת (infinitive)
יוֹצֵא (present)
יֵצֵא (future)
צֵא (imperative)
יָצָאתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
יָצָאנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
יָצָאתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
יָצָאת (feminine past second-person singular)
יְצָאתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
יְצָאתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
יָצָא (masculine past singular third-person)
יָצְאָה (feminine past singular third-person)
יָצְאוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
יוֹצֵא (masculine present singular)
יוֹצֵאת (feminine present singular)
יוֹצְאִים (masculine plural present)
יוֹצְאוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֵצֵא (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֵצֵא (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֵּצֵא (future masculine second-person singular)
תֵּצְאִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֵּצְאוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֵּצֶאנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֵצֵא (future masculine singular third-person)
תֵּצֵא (feminine future singular third-person)
יֵצְאוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֵּצֶאנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
צֵא (imperative masculine singular)
צְאִי (feminine imperative singular)
צְאוּ (imperative masculine plural)
צֶאנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 י־צ־א (y-ts-ʾ)
Compare Ge'ez ወፅአ (wäṣ́ʾä), Akkadian 𒉿𒍪𒌑𒌝 (waṣûm) and Ugaritic 𐎊𐎕𐎀 (yṣả).

cog

Ge'ez ወፅአ (wäṣ́ʾä)

התלמידה יצאה מן הכיתה והלכה לחצר.

The (female) student left the classroom and went to the courtyard.

hatalmida yatz'a min hakita v'halkha lakhatzer

(intransitive) To go out (of, from), come out (of, from), exit (from), leave, depart, get out (of, from).

הוא יצא מן התאונה בשריטות קלות בלבד.

He came out of the accident with only minor scrapes.

hu yatza min hat'una bish'ritot kalot bil'vad.

גם אני עשיתי את החישוב ויצא לי מספר אחר לגמרי.

I also did the calculation and I got (literally came out for me) a completely different number.

gam ani asiti et hakhishuv v'yatza li mispar akher l'gamre.

שכחתי את העוגה בתנור והיא יצאה קצת שרופה.

I forgot the cake in the oven and it came out a bit burnt.

shakhakhti et ha'uga batanur v'hi yatz'a k'tzat s'rufa.

(intransitive) To come out, result, be produced.

אולי השגת מה שרצית, אבל אתה יוצא מאוד רע מכל הסיפור הזה.

Maybe you got what you wanted, but you came out very bad from the whole thing.

ulai hisagta ma sheratzita, aval ata yotze m'od ra mikol hasipur haze.

(colloquial, intransitive) To come out, turn out to be.

(transitive and informal intransitive) To be exempt (from), to have satisfied one's obligations (regarding).

הִנֵּה הוּא יֹצֵא לִקְרָאתֶךָ

Tanach, [[s:he:T0204#ד_יד|4:14]], with translation of the King James Version:

יָצָא יצא#Hebrew

(יֹצֵא, yotsé) masculine singular present participle and present tense of יָצָא

יָצָא יצא#Hebrew

(יֵצֵא, yetsé) third-person masculine singular future (prefix conjugation) of יָצָא


יצא

Ge'ez ወፅአ (wäṣ́ʾä)

ייצא ייצא#Hebrew


פקח

פָּקַח (canonical)
pakách (romanization)
פָּקַחְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
פָּקַחְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
פָּקַחְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
פָּקַחְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
פְּקַחְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
פְּקַחְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
פָּקַח (masculine past singular third-person)
פָּקְחָה (feminine past singular third-person)
פָּקְחוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
פּוֹקֵחַ (masculine present singular)
פּוֹקַחַת (feminine present singular)
פּוֹקְחִים (masculine plural present)
פּוֹקְחוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶפְקַח (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִפְקַח (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּפְקַח (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּפְקְחִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּפְקְחוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּפְקַחְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִפְקַח (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּפְקַח (feminine future singular third-person)
יִפְקְחוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּפְקַחְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
פְּקַח (imperative masculine singular)
פִּקְחִי (feminine imperative singular)
פִּקְחוּ (imperative masculine plural)
פְּקַחְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

וַיִּפְקַח הַנַּעַר אֶת עֵינָיו

Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b04#ד_לה|4:35]], with translation of the King James Version:

וַיִּפְקַח אֱלֹהִים אֶת עֵינֶיהָ וַתֵּרֶא בְּאֵר מָיִם

Tanach, [[s:he:T0121#כא_יט|21:19]], with translation of the King James Version:

And God opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water

vayifkách elohím ét enéha vatére b'ér máyim

פְּקַח נָא אֶת עֵינָיו וְיִרְאֶה

Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b06#ו_יז|6:17]], with translation of the King James Version:

I pray thee, open his eyes, that he may see

יהוה פֹּקֵחַ עִוְרִים

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26e6#קמו_ח|146:8]], with translation of the King James Version:


פקח

he-noun

פִּקֵּחַ • (pikéach) m (plural indefinite פקחים, feminine counterpart פקחת)

פִּקֵּחַ (canonical)
pikéach (romanization)
פקחים (indefinite plural)
פקחת (feminine)

מִי־יָשׂוּם אִלֵּם אוֹ חֵרֵשׁ אוֹ פִקֵּחַ אוֹ עִוֵּר

Tanach, [[s:he:T0204#ד_יא|4:11]], with translation of the King James Version:

who maketh the dumb, or deaf, or the seeing, or the blind?

mi-yasúm 'ilém 'ó cherésh 'ó fikéach 'ó 'ivér

חרש שנשא פקחת ופקח שנשא חרשת

A deaf man who married a hearing woman or a hearing man who married a deaf woman

(by extension) Someone hearing (not deaf).


פקח

he-verb

פִּקֵּחַ • (pikéakh) (pi'el construction)

פִּקֵּחַ (canonical)
pikéakh (romanization)

פיקח פיקח#Hebrew


פקח

פֶּקַח (canonical)
pékach (romanization)

וַיִּקְשֹׁר עָלָיו פֶּקַח בֶּן רְמַלְיָהוּ שָׁלִישׁוֹ

Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b15#טו_כה|15:25]], with translation of the King James Version:

But Pekah the son of Remaliah, a captain of his, conspired against him

vayikshór aláv pékach bén r'malyáhu shalishó


אכל

אָכַל • ('akhál) (pa'al construction, infinitive לאכול / לֶאֱכֹל, future יֹאכַל, imperative אכול / אֱכֹל, passive participle אָכוּל, passive counterpart נֶאֱכַל)

אָכַל (canonical)
'akhál (romanization)
לאכול (infinitive)
לֶאֱכֹל (infinitive)
יֹאכַל (future)
אכול (imperative)
אֱכֹל (imperative)
אָכוּל (participle passive)
נֶאֱכַל (passive)
אָכַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
אָכַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
אָכַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
אָכַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
אֲכַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
אֲכַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
אָכַל (masculine past singular third-person)
אָכְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
אָכְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
אוֹכֵל (masculine present singular)
אוֹכֶלֶת (feminine present singular)
אוֹכְלִים (masculine plural present)
אוֹכְלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אוכל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֹכַל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֹאכַל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֹּאכַל (future masculine second-person singular)
תֹּאכְלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֹּאכְלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֹּאכַלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֹאכַל (future masculine singular third-person)
תֹּאכַל (feminine future singular third-person)
יֹאכְלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֹּאכַלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
אכול (imperative masculine singular)
אֱכֹל (imperative masculine singular)
אִכְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
אִכְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
אכולנה (feminine imperative plural)
אֱכֹלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

[ʔɔˑˈχaː.al]

Root
 א־כ־ל (ʾ-k-l)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔakal-. Compare Aramaic אֲכַל (ʾăḵal), Arabic أَكَلَ (ʔakala).

אבות אכלו בוסר ושיני בנים תקהינה

'avót 'akh'lú bóser v'shinéi baním tikhéna

אָבוֹת אָכְלוּ בֹּסֶר וְשִׁנֵּי בָּנִים תִּקְהֶינָה


אכל

[ʔɔˑˈχaː.al]

איכל איכל#Hebrew


אכל

[ʔɔˑˈχaː.al]

אוכל אוכל#Hebrew


אכל

[ʔɔˑˈχaː.al]

אוכל אוכל#Hebrew


אף

אַף (canonical)
af (romanization)
אַף (indefinite singular)
אַפִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַפֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאַף (definite singular)
אַפְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַפְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַף־ (construct singular)
אַפּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַפָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אפיים (dual indefinite)
אַפַּיִם (dual indefinite)
אפיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַפַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַפֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
האפיים (definite dual)
הָאַפַּיִם (definite dual)
אַפֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אפייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַפֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַפֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַפֵּי־ (construct dual)
אַפָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַפֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַפֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

אפיים\אַפַּיִם

Root
 א־נ־ף (ʾ-n-p)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔanp-. Cognate with Arabic أنف.

(Biblical Hebrew) the region of the nose, the face

כֹּ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נִשְׁמַת־ר֨וּחַ חַיִּ֜ים בְּאַפָּ֗יו מִכֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֶּחָֽרָבָ֖ה מֵֽתוּ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0107#ז_כב|7:22]], with translation of Robert Alter:

All that had the quickening breath of life in its nostrils, of all that was on dry land, died.

kol ăšer nišmaṯ–rūaḥ ḥayyīm bə-appāw mik-kol ăšer be-ḥŏrāvā mēṯū.

בִּנְפֹ֣ל אֽ֖וֹיִבְיךָ אֽוֹיִבְךָ אַל־תִּשְׂמָ֑ח וּ֜בִכָּשְׁל֗וֹ אַל־יָגֵ֥ל לִבֶּֽךָ:
פֶּן־יִרְאֶ֣ה יְ֭הוָה וְרַ֣ע בְּעֵינָ֑יו וְהֵשִׁ֖יב מֵעָלָ֣יו אַפּֽוֹ

Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2824#|24:17-18]], with translation of Robert Alter:

When your enemy falls, do not rejoice, and when he stumbles, let your heart be not gladdened,
lest the Lord see and it be evil in His eyes, and He deflect His wrath from him.

bi-nfōl ōyivḵā al–tiśmāḥ ū-vi-kkāšəlō al–yāḡēl libbeḵā.
pen–yirʾe YHWH wə-raʿ bə-ʿēnāw wə-hēšīv mē-ʿālāw appō.

(Biblical Hebrew or literary) anger, wrath


אף

הֱיֵה זְרֹעָם לַבְּקָרִים אַף יְשׁוּעָתֵנוּ בְּעֵת צָרָה׃

Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1033#לג_ב|33:2]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Be Thou their arm every morning, Our salvation also in the time of trouble.


אף

אף אחד לא ענה.
af eḥád lo 'aná.
No one answered.
(literally) Even one didn't answer.

אף פעם לא הייתי שם.
af pá'am lo hayíti sham.
I was never there.
(literally) Even once I wasn't there.

וְזָכַרְתִּי אֶת-בְּרִיתִי יַעֲקוֹב וְאַף אֶת-בְּרִיתִי יִצְחָק וְאַף אֶת-בְּרִיתִי אַבְרָהָם אֶזְכֹּר וְהָאָרֶץ אֶזְכֹּר

Tanach, [[s:he:T0326#כו_מב|26:42]], with translation of the King James Version:

Then will I remember my covenant with Jacob, and also my covenant with Isaac, and also my covenant with Abraham will I remember; and I will remember the land

vəzachárti et brití yaʿaqóv vəáf et brití yitzḥaq vəáf et brití avrahám ezkór vəhaáretz ezkór


בשר

he-noun

בָּשָׂר • (basár) m (plural indefinite בְּשָׂרִים, singular construct בְּשַׂר־, plural construct בִּשְׂרֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

בָּשָׂר (canonical)
basár (romanization)
בְּשָׂרִים (indefinite plural)
בְּשַׂר־ (construct singular)
בִּשְׂרֵי־ (construct plural)
בָּשָׂר (indefinite singular)
בְּשָׂרִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּשָׂרֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבָּשָׂר (definite singular)
בְּשָׂרְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּשָׂרֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּשַׂרְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּשַׂרְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּשַׂר־ (construct singular)
בְּשָׂרוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּשָׂרָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּשָׂרָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּשָׂרָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּשָׂרִים (indefinite plural)
בשריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּשָׂרַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּשָׂרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּשָׂרִים (definite plural)
בְּשָׂרֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בשרייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּשָׂרַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בִּשְׂרֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּשְׂרֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בִּשְׂרֵי־ (construct plural)
בְּשָׂרָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּשָׂרֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בִּשְׂרֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בִּשְׂרֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ Yiddish: בשׂר (boser)

Root
 ב־שׂ־ר (b-s-r)
From Proto-West Semitic *baśar-. Cognate to Arabic بَشَر (bašar, “human”).

כִּי־יַרְחִיב יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ אֶת־גְּבֻלְךָ כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר־לָךְ וְאָמַרְתָּ אֹכְלָה בָשָׂר כִּי־תְאַוֶּה נַפְשְׁךָ לֶאֱכֹל בָּשָׂר בְּכׇל־אַוַּת נַפְשְׁךָ תֹּאכַל בָּשָׂר׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0512#יב_כ|12:20]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

When the LORD thy God shall enlarge thy border, as He hath promised thee, and thou shalt say: ‘I will eat flesh’, because thy soul desireth to eat flesh; thou mayest eat flesh, after all the desire of thy soul.

Ki yarḥív Adonái Elohékha et g'vulkhá ka-ashér dibér lakh v-amartá okhlá basár ki t'avá nafsh'khá le'ekhól basár b-khol avvat nafsh'kha tokhál basár.

כָּל הַבָּשָׂר אָסוּר לְבַשֵּׁל בְּחָלָב, חוּץ מִבְּשַׂר דָּגִים וַחֲגָבִים.

Kol ha-basár asúr l'vashél b-ḥaláv, ḥutz mi-b'sár dagím v-ḥagavím.

תְּהִלַּת יְהֹוָה יְדַבֶּר־פִּי וִיבָרֵךְ כׇּל־בָּשָׂר שֵׁם קׇדְשׁוֹ לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26e5#קמה_כא|145:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

My mouth shall speak the praise of the LORD; And let all flesh bless His holy name for ever and ever.

T'hilát Adonái y'dabér pi vi-yvarékh kol basár shem qodshó l'olám va-ed.

וַתַּעְגְּבָה עַל פִּלַגְשֵׁיהֶם אֲשֶׁר בְּשַׂר־חֲמוֹרִים בְּשָׂרָם וְזִרְמַת סוּסִים זִרְמָתָם׃

Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1223#כג_כ|23:20]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And she doted upon concubinage with them, whose flesh is as the flesh of asses, and whose issue is like the issue of horses.

va-ta'gvá 'al pilagshehém ashér b'sár ḥamorím b'sarám v-zirmát susím zirmatám

וַיֹּאמֶר לוֹ לָבָן אַךְ עַצְמִי וּבְשָׂרִי אָתָּה וַיֵּשֶׁב עִמּוֹ חֹדֶשׁ יָמִים׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0129#כט_יד|29:14]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And Laban said to him: ‘Surely thou art my bone and my flesh.’ And he abode with him the space of a month.

va-yómer lo laván akh 'atsmí u-v'sarí áta va-yéshev 'imo ḥódesh yamim

אֵיזֶהוּ מַמְזֵר, כָּל שְׁאֵר בָּשָׂר שֶׁהוּא בְלֹא יָבֹא דִּבְרֵי רַבִּי עֲקִיבָא.

Who is a mamzer? Anyone of one's own flesh forbidden for intercourse, according to Rabbi Akiva.

Éizehu mamzér, kol sh'ér basár she-hu v-lo yavó, divrí Rabbi Aqivá.

וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן אֶת־הַבָּשָׂר הַחַי וְטִמְּאוֹ הַבָּשָׂר הַחַי טָמֵא הוּא צָרַעַת הוּא׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0313#יג_טו|13:15]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the priest shall look on the raw flesh, and pronounce him unclean; the raw flesh is unclean: it is leprosy.

v-ra'á ha-kohén et ha-basár ha-ḥai v-tim'ó ha-basár ha-ḥai tamé hu tsará'at hu


בשר

בִּשֵּׂר (canonical)
bisér (romanization)

בישר בישר#Hebrew


אדם

→ Arabic: آدَم (ʔādam) (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Aramaic: אָדָם, ܐܳܕܳܡ (ʾāḏām)
Classical Syriac: ܐܳܕܳܡ
→ Malayalam: ആദാം (ādāṁ)

→ Ge'ez: አዳም (ʾädam)

Root
 א־ד־ם (ʾ-d-m)
Comparable to Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤌 (ʾdm, “man, earthling”), Ugaritic 𐎀𐎄𐎎 (ảdm, “man; red earth, red ochre”), Old South Arabian 𐩱𐩵𐩣 (ʾdm, “vassals, subjects”), Ge'ez ዶም (dom, “slave”), Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒄠𒈬 (a-da-am-mu /adamu/, “blood”), Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈠𒌈 (a-da-ma-tum /adamātu/, “dark red earth or dye”), Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (a-da-mu /adamu/, “a red garment”), Akkadian 𒀀𒁕𒈬 (a-da-mu /adamu/, “an important or noble person”). The meaning range points to these words being extensions from Proto-Semitic *dam- (“blood”), compare the Palestinian Aramaic forms of it אדם / אידם / ܐܕܡ (ʾəḏem, “blood”). The meaning development could be any of the following:
# “blood” → “red earth”, “red ochre” → “earthling”;
# “blood” → “man”, as blood is a main ingredient of humans;
# “blood” → “red earth”, “red ochre” → “the dye to paint idols” → hence “an idol” → “an effigy, a likeness” → “a man”;
# “blood” → “blood sacrifice to appease an idol” → hence “an idol” → “an effigy, a likeness” → “a man”;
# “blood” → “red” → “to show red blood in the face, e.g. to blush” → “a human”.
Compare Arabic دُمْيَة (dumya, “statue, idol; effigy, likeness; doll, puppet”), دَمَّ (damma, “to bedaub”).

cog

[ʔɔˑˈðɔː.ɔm]

[ʔɔ(ː)ˈðɔːm]

אָדָם לְאָדָם זְאֵב ― adám l'adám z'év ― Man is a wolf to man. (cf. homō hominī lupus)

ובכעסו

bishloshá d'varím adám nikár: b'khosó, b'khisó, uv'kha`asó


אדם

he-proper noun

אָדָם • (adám) m

[ʔɔˑˈðɔː.ɔm]

[ʔɔ(ː)ˈðɔːm]

a male given name, equivalent to English Adam

(Abrahamism, religion) Adam (the first man and the progenitor of the human race)


אדם

אָדֹם (canonical)
adóm (romanization)
אֲדֻמָּה (feminine)
אֲדֻמִּים (masculine plural)
אֲדֻמּוֹת (feminine plural)

[ʔɔˑˈðɔː.ɔm]

[ʔɔ(ː)ˈðɔːm]

אדום אדום#Hebrew

defective spelling of אדום ('adóm, “red”).


אדם

he-noun

אֹדֶם • (ódem) m

[ʔɔˑˈðɔː.ɔm]

[ʔɔ(ː)ˈðɔːm]

אודם אודם#Hebrew

defective spelling of אודם (ódem, “redness”).


יצר

יֵצֶר • (yétser) m (plural indefinite יְצָרִים, singular construct יֵצֶר־, plural construct יצרי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

יֵצֶר (canonical)
yétser (romanization)
יְצָרִים (indefinite plural)
יֵצֶר־ (construct singular)
יצרי־ (construct plural)


יצר

he-verb

יָצַר • (yatsár) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נוֹצַר)

יָצַר (canonical)
yatsár (romanization)
נוֹצַר (passive)
יָצַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
יָצַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
יָצַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
יָצַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
יְצַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
יְצַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
יָצַר (masculine past singular third-person)
יָצְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
יָצְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
יוֹצֵר (masculine present singular)
יוֹצֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
יוֹצְרִים (masculine plural present)
יוֹצְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אִיצַר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִיצַר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּיצַר (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּיצְרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּיצְרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּיצַרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִיצַר (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּיצַר (feminine future singular third-person)
יִיצְרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּיצַרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
יצור (imperative masculine singular)
יְצֹר (imperative masculine singular)
יִצְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
יִצְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
יצורנה (feminine imperative plural)
יְצֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
יָצַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
יָצַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
יָצַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
יָצַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
יְצַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
יְצַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
יָצַר (masculine past singular third-person)
יָצְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
יָצְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
יוֹצֵר (masculine present singular)
יוֹצֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
יוֹצְרִים (masculine plural present)
יוֹצְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אצור (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶצֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
ניצור (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִצֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תיצור (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּצֹּר (future masculine second-person singular)
תיצרי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּצְּרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תיצרו (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּצְּרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תיצורנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּצֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ייצור (future masculine singular third-person)
יִצֹּר (future masculine singular third-person)
תיצור (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּצֹּר (feminine future singular third-person)
ייצרו (future masculine plural third-person)
יִצְּרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תיצורנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּצֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
צור (imperative masculine singular)
צֹר (imperative masculine singular)
צְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
צְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
צורנה (feminine imperative plural)
צֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

(transitive) to form, to mold, to fashion


יצר

יִצֵּר (canonical)
yitsér (romanization)

ייצר ייצר#Hebrew

defective spelling of ייצר: to produce, to create, to manufacture


יצר

יֻצַּר (canonical)
yutsár (romanization)

יוצר יוצר#Hebrew


משל

he-noun

מָשָׁל • (mashál) m (plural indefinite מְשָׁלִים) [pattern: קָטָל]

מָשָׁל (canonical)
mashál (romanization)
מְשָׁלִים (indefinite plural)

Compare Arabic مِثْل (miṯl, “like”) and مِثَال (miṯāl, “example, model, allegory”).

השיר הוא משל לאהבה.

האירוע הוא משל למה שעלול לקרות.

The event is an example for what is liable to happen.

haʾerúaʿ hu mashál l'má sheʿalul likrot.


משל

מָשַׁל (canonical)
mashál (romanization)
מָשַׁלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
מָשַׁלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
מָשַׁלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
מָשַׁלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
מְשַׁלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
מְשַׁלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
מָשַׁל (masculine past singular third-person)
מָשְׁלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
מָשְׁלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מוֹשֵׁל (masculine present singular)
מוֹשֶׁלֶת (feminine present singular)
מוֹשְׁלִים (masculine plural present)
מוֹשְׁלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אמשול (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶמְשֹׁל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נמשול (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִמְשֹׁל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תמשול (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּמְשֹׁל (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּמְשְׁלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּמְשְׁלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תמשולנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּמְשֹׁלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ימשול (future masculine singular third-person)
יִמְשֹׁל (future masculine singular third-person)
תמשול (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּמְשֹׁל (feminine future singular third-person)
יִמְשְׁלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תמשולנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּמְשֹׁלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
משול (imperative masculine singular)
מְשֹׁל (imperative masculine singular)
מִשְׁלִי (feminine imperative singular)
מִשְׁלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
משולנה (feminine imperative plural)
מְשֹׁלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

וַיַּעַשׂ אֱלֹהִים אֶת שְׁנֵי הַמְּאֹרֹת הַגְּדֹלִים אֶת הַמָּאוֹר הַגָּדֹל לְמֶמְשֶׁלֶת הַיּוֹם וְאֶת הַמָּאוֹר הַקָּטֹן לְמֶמְשֶׁלֶת הַלַּיְלָה וְאֵת הַכּוֹכָבִים: וַיִּתֵּן אֹתָם אֱלֹהִים בִּרְקִיעַ הַשָּׁמָיִם לְהָאִיר עַל הָאָרֶץ: וְלִמְשֹׁל בַּיּוֹם וּבַלַּיְלָה וּלֲהַבְדִּיל בֵּין הָאוֹר וּבֵין הַחשֶׁךְ וַיַּרְא אֱלֹהִים כִּי טוֹב:

And G-d made the two great luminaries: the large[r] luminary for the governance of the day and the small[er] luminary for the governance of the night, and the stars. And G-d gave them into the expanse of the skies, to put light upon the land; and to govern the day and the night, and to distinguish between the light and the dark; and G-d saw that this was good.

ממשלתי

governmental; of or pertaining to a government


איבה

אֵיבָה • (eyvá) f (plural indefinite אֵיבוֹת, singular construct אֵיבַת־, plural construct אֵיבוֹת־)

אֵיבָה (canonical)
eyvá (romanization)
אֵיבוֹת (indefinite plural)
אֵיבַת־ (construct singular)
אֵיבוֹת־ (construct plural)
אֵיבָה (indefinite singular)
אֵיבָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֵיבָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֵיבָה (definite singular)
אֵיבָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֵיבָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֵיבַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֵיבַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֵיבַת־ (construct singular)
אֵיבָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֵיבָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֵיבָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֵיבָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֵיבוֹת (indefinite plural)
איבותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֵיבוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אֵיבוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֵיבוֹת (definite plural)
אֵיבוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
איבותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֵיבוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אֵיבוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֵיבוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אֵיבוֹת־ (construct plural)
אֵיבוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֵיבוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אֵיבוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֵיבוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

וְאִם־בְּפֶתַע בְּלֹא־אֵיבָה הֲדָפוֹ אוֹ־הִשְׁלִיךְ עָלָיו כָּל־כְּלִי בְּלֹא צְדִיָּה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0435#לה_כב|35:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

But if he thrust him suddenly without enmity, or hurled upon him any thing without lying in wait

V-im b-féta' b-lo eyvá hadafó o hishlíkh 'aláv kol kli b-lo tz'diyah

הַחוֹשֵׂךְ עַצְמוֹ מִן הַדִּין, פּוֹרֵק מִמֶּנּוּ אֵיבָה וְגָזֵל וּשְׁבוּעַת שָׁוְא

One who withholds himself from judgement removes from himself enmity, theft, and false oaths.

ha-ḥosékh 'atzmó min ha-din, porék mimménu eyvá v-gazél u-shvu'at shav.


ילד

יֶלֶד • (yéled) m (plural indefinite יְלָדִים, singular construct יֶלֶד־, plural construct יַלְדֵי־, feminine counterpart יַלְדָּה) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

יֶלֶד (canonical)
yéled (romanization)
יְלָדִים (indefinite plural)
יֶלֶד־ (construct singular)
יַלְדֵי־ (construct plural)
יַלְדָּה (feminine)
יֶלֶד (indefinite singular)
יַלְדִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יַלְדֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיֶּלֶד (definite singular)
יַלְדְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יַלְדֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יַלְדְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַלְדְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יֶלֶד־ (construct singular)
יַלְדּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יַלְדָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יַלְדָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יַלְדָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְלָדִים (indefinite plural)
ילדיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְלָדַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְלָדֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיְּלָדִים (definite plural)
יְלָדֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ילדייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְלָדַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יַלְדֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַלְדֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יַלְדֵי־ (construct plural)
יְלָדָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְלָדֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יַלְדֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יַלְדֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *walad-. Compare Arabic وَلَد (walad, “child”), وَلَدَ (walada, “to give birth”), Ge'ez ወልድ (wäld, “child”).

A (male) child, a (male) kid, a boy (a young male human).

כמה ילדים יש לכם?

How many children do you have? (inclusive m. & f.)

(specifically) A son: a person's (male) offspring or occasionally, kin. (The exception in plural form is indicated below.)

(derogatory) An immature adult; kid, child.

ילד מהכתה שלי

(among children and teenagers) Used of a (male) peer of one's own age group.


ילד

he-verb

יָלַד • (yalád) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נוֹלַד)

יָלַד (canonical)
yalád (romanization)
נוֹלַד (passive)
יָלַדְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
יָלַדְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
יָלַדְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
יָלַדְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
יְלַדְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
יְלַדְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
יָלַד (masculine past singular third-person)
יָלְדָה (feminine past singular third-person)
יָלְדוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
יוֹלֵד (masculine present singular)
יוֹלֶדֶת (feminine present singular)
יוֹלְדִים (masculine plural present)
יוֹלְדוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֵלֵד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֵלֵד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֵּלֵד (future masculine second-person singular)
תֵּלְדִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֵּלְדוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֵּלֵדְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֵלֵד (future masculine singular third-person)
תֵּלֵד (feminine future singular third-person)
יֵלְדוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֵּלֵדְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
לֵד (imperative masculine singular)
לְדִי (feminine imperative singular)
לְדוּ (imperative masculine plural)
לֵדְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

(of a woman) to give birth ("to child"; beget a descendant).


לקח

לֶקַח (canonical)
lékakh (romanization)
לֶקַח (indefinite singular)
לִקְחִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לִקְחֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלֶּקַח (definite singular)
לִקְחֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לִקְחֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לִקְחֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לִקְחֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֶקַח־ (construct singular)
לִקְחוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לִקְחָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לִקְחָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לִקְחָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְקָחִים (indefinite plural)
לקחיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְקָחַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְקָחֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלְּקָחִים (definite plural)
לְקָחֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לקחייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְקָחַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לִקְחֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לִקְחֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לִקְחֵי־ (construct plural)
לְקָחָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְקָחֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לִקְחֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לִקְחֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Related to Arabic لَحِقَ (laḥiqa, “to stick together”) through metathesis. For usage as "honeycake," a phono-semantic matching of Yiddish לעקעך (lekekh, “honeycake”, literally “lick-cake”), influenced by the Biblical association of teaching with honey.

psm

כִּי לֶקַח טוֹב נָתַתִּי לָכֶם תּוֹרָתִי אַל־תַּעֲזֹבוּ׃

Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2804#ד_ב|4:2]], with translation of the New American Standard Bible:

For I give you good teaching; Do not abandon my instruction.

ki léqaḥ tov natáti lakhém; toratí al ta'azóvu

בַּמָּקוֹר, עוּגַת לֶקַח אֵינָהּ עוּגַת סְפוֹג. הִיא עוּגַת דְּבַשׁ, פֵּרוֹת יְבֵשִׁים וְתַבְלִינִים שֶׁל יְהוּדֵי אַשְׁכְּנַז...
ba-maqór, ʿugat léqaḥ einah ʿugat s'fog. hi ʿugat d'vash, perot y'veshim v-tavlinim shel y'hudey Ashkenaz..
Originally, a leqaḥ cake is not a sponge cake. It is a cake made of honey, dried fruit, and spices, of Ashkenazi Jews...


לקח

he-verb

לָקַח • (lakákh) (pa'al construction, infinitive לָקַחַת, present לוֹקֵחַ, future ייקח / יִקַּח, imperative קַח, passive counterpart לוקח / לֻקַּח or נִלְקַח)

לָקַח (canonical)
lakákh (romanization)
לָקַחַת (infinitive)
לוֹקֵחַ (present)
ייקח (future)
יִקַּח (future)
קַח (imperative)
לוקח (passive)
לֻקַּח (passive)
נִלְקַח (passive)
לָקַחְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
לָקַחְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
לָקַחְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
לָקַחְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
לְקַחְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
לְקַחְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
לָקַח (masculine past singular third-person)
לָקְחָה (feminine past singular third-person)
לָקְחוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
לוֹקֵחַ (masculine present singular)
לוֹקַחַת (feminine present singular)
לוֹקְחִים (masculine plural present)
לוֹקְחוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶקַּח (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
ניקח (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִקַּח (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תיקח (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּקַּח (future masculine second-person singular)
תיקחי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּקְּחִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תיקחו (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּקְּחוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תיקחנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּקַּחְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ייקח (future masculine singular third-person)
יִקַּח (future masculine singular third-person)
תיקח (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּקַּח (feminine future singular third-person)
ייקחו (future masculine plural third-person)
יִקְּחוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תיקחנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּקַּחְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
קַח (imperative masculine singular)
קְחִי (feminine imperative singular)
קְחוּ (imperative masculine plural)
קַחְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

וַיִּקַּח אַבְרָהָם אֶת־עֲצֵי הָעֹלָה וַיָּשֶׂם עַל־יִצְחָק בְּנוֹ וַיִּקַּח בְּיָדוֹ אֶת־הָאֵשׁ וְאֶת־הַמַּאֲכֶלֶת וַיֵּלְכוּ שְׁנֵיהֶם יַחְדָּו׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0122#כב_ו|22:6]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And Abraham took the wood of the burnt-offering, and laid it upon Isaac his son; and he took in his hand the fire and the knife; and they went both of them together.

Vayiqaḥ Avraham et ʿatsei ha-ʿolah vayásem ʿal Yitsḥaq b'no vayiqáḥ b-yado et ha-esh v-et ha-ma'akhélet vayelkhu sh'neihem yaḥdav.

יְהוָה נָתַן וַיהוָה לָקָח יְהִי שֵׁם יְהוָה מְבֹרָךְ׃

Tanach, Job [[s:he:T2701#א_כא|1:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

The Lord gave, and the Lord hath taken away; Blessed be the name of the Lord.

Adonái natan v-Adonai laqáḥ, y'hi shem Adonai m'vorakh

קַח־נָא אֶת־בִּרְכָתִי אֲשֶׁר הֻבָאת לָךְ

Tanach, [[s:he:T0133#לג_יא|33:11]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Take, I pray thee, my gift that is brought to thee

הנסיעה לוקחת שעה.

לא ייקח לנו הרבה זמן לגמור עם זה.

It won't take us much time to finish with this.

ló yikákh lánu harbé z'mán ligmór ím zé.

to take (last or expend an amount of time)

וַיֵּלֶךְ אִישׁ מִבֵּית לֵוִי וַיִּקַּח אֶת־בַּת־לֵוִי׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0202#ב_א|2:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi.

Vayélekh ish mi-beit Levi vayiqaḥ et bat Levi


אולי

head

אוּלַי • (ulái)


פעם

he-noun

פַּעַם • (pá'am) f (dual indefinite פעמיים / פַּעֲמַיִם, plural indefinite פְּעָמִים, singular construct פַּעַם־, plural construct פַּעֲמֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

פַּעַם (canonical)
pá'am (romanization)
פעמיים (dual indefinite)
פַּעֲמַיִם (dual indefinite)
פְּעָמִים (indefinite plural)
פַּעַם־ (construct singular)
פַּעֲמֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 פ־ע־ם (p-ʿ-m)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎔𐎓𐎐 (pʿn, “foot”) and 𐎔𐎀𐎎𐎚 (pảmt, “times”), which possibly split phonologically from the same source.

איה כורם, מה יהיה איתי, אמא?
אמרתי לך פעם שאמא שלך, היא לא ממש אמא נורמלית

A step, a footstep, a pace: an instance of stepping with the foot.

2021 October 21, Hagit Ginzburg, “‘ילדות סכסכניות’: מכתב אהבה לבת ה-20 המבולבלת שהיית פעם” (“y'ladót sakhs'khaniyót”: mikhtáv ahavá l'vát ha-20 ham'vulbélet shehayít pá'am, “‘Argumentative Girls’: a love letter to the confused 20-year-old you used to be”), Haaretz.

(used adverbially) Once, at one time, in the past.

פַּעַם פעם#Hebrew

(פַּעַם־, pá'am-) singular construct state form of פַּעַם.


פעם

פָּעַם (canonical)
pa'ám (romanization)
פָּעַמְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
פָּעַמְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
פָּעַמְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
פָּעַמְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
פְּעַמְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
פְּעַמְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
פָּעַם (masculine past singular third-person)
פָּעֲמָה (feminine past singular third-person)
פָּעֲמוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
פּוֹעֵם (masculine present singular)
פּוֹעֶמֶת (feminine present singular)
פּוֹעֲמִים (masculine plural present)
פּוֹעֲמוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶפְעַם (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִפְעַם (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּפְעַם (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּפְעֲמִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּפְעֲמוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּפְעַמְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִפְעַם (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּפְעַם (feminine future singular third-person)
יִפְעֲמוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּפְעַמְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
פְּעַם (imperative masculine singular)
פַּעֲמִי (feminine imperative singular)
פַּעֲמוּ (imperative masculine plural)
פְּעַמְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


פעם

he-verb

פיעם / פִּעֵם • (pi'ém) (pi'el construction)

פיעם (canonical)
פִּעֵם (canonical)
pi'ém (romanization)

פיעם פיעם#Hebrew


עין

he-noun

עַיִן • (áyin) f (dual indefinite עיניים / עֵינַיִם, singular construct עֵין־, dual construct עֵינֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

עַיִן (canonical)
áyin (romanization)
עיניים (dual indefinite)
עֵינַיִם (dual indefinite)
עֵין־ (construct singular)
עֵינֵי־ (construct dual)
עַיִן (indefinite singular)
עֵינִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֵינֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָעַיִן (definite singular)
עֵינְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵינְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵין־ (construct singular)
עֵינוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֵינָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
עיניים (dual indefinite)
עֵינַיִם (dual indefinite)
עיניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֵינַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֵינֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
העיניים (definite dual)
הָעֵינַיִם (definite dual)
עֵינֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עינייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵינֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵינֵי־ (construct dual)
עֵינָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֵינֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

עיניים\עֵינַיִם

Root
 ע־י־ן (ʿ-y-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ʕayn-.

בראשית רבה ע, טז
[כט, יז] "וְעֵינֵי לֵאָה רַכּוֹת",[...] וּמַהוּ "רַכּוֹת", רַכּוֹת מִבִּכְיָה, שֶׁהָיוּ אוֹמְרִים: כָּךְ הָיוּ הַתְּנָאִים, הַגְּדוֹלָה לַגָּדוֹל וְהַקְּטַנָּה לַקָּטָן, וְהָיְתָּה בּוֹכָה וְאוֹמֶרֶת: יְהִי רָצוֹן שֶׁלֹא אֶפּוֹל בְּגוֹרָלוֹ שֶׁל רָשָׁע, אָמַר רַבִּי הוּנָא: קָשָׁה הִיא הַתְּפִילָה שֶׁבִּטְּלָה אֶת הַגְּזִירָה, וְלֹא עוֹד אֶלָּא שֶׁקָּדְמָה לַאֲחוֹתָה.

בְּכָל מָקוֹם עֵינֵי ה׳ צֹפוֹת רָעִים וְטוֹבִים׃


עין

עיין עיין#Hebrew


עין

he-noun

עַיִן • (áyin) f (plural indefinite עֲיָנוֹת, singular construct עֵין־, plural construct עֵינוֹת־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

עַיִן (canonical)
áyin (romanization)
עֲיָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
עֵין־ (construct singular)
עֵינוֹת־ (construct plural)
עַיִן (indefinite singular)
עֵינִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֵינֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָעַיִן (definite singular)
עֵינְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵינְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵין־ (construct singular)
עֵינוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֵינָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֲיָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
עינותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֵינוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
עֵינוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָעֲיָנוֹת (definite plural)
עֵינוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
עינותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
עֵינוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵינוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
עֵינוֹת־ (construct plural)
עֵינוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
עֵינוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
עֵינוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


עין

עַיִן • (áyin) f

עי״ן עי״ן#Hebrew


קדם

קֶדֶם (canonical)
kédem (romanization)
קֶדֶם (indefinite singular)
קִדְמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קִדְמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַקֶּדֶם (definite singular)
קִדְמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קִדְמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קִדְמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קִדְמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קֶדֶם־ (construct singular)
קִדְמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קִדְמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קִדְמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קִדְמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
קְדָמִים (indefinite plural)
קדמיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קְדָמַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
קְדָמֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַקְּדָמִים (definite plural)
קְדָמֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
קדמייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קְדָמַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
קְדָמֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
קְדָמֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
קְדָמֵי־ (construct plural)
קְדָמָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
קְדָמֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
קְדָמֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
קְדָמֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From the root Proto-Semitic *q-d-m (“to precede, come before”). Compare Arabic قَدَمَ (qadama) and Classical Syriac ܩܕܡ.

inh

וַיַּעְתֵּק מִשָּׁם הָהָרָה מִקֶּדֶם לְבֵית־אֵל וַיֵּט אָהֳלֹה בֵּית־אֵל מִיָּם וְהָעַי מִקֶּדֶם וַיִּבֶן־שָׁם מִזְבֵּחַ לַיהוָה וַיִּקְרָא בְּשֵׁם יְהוָה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0112#יב_ח|12:8]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he removed from thence unto the mountain on the east of Beth-el, and pitched his tent, having Beth-el on the west, and Ai on the east; and he builded there an altar unto the LORD, and called upon the name of the LORD.

vaya'ték mishám hahára mikédem l'veit-'él vayét 'oholó beit-'él miyám v'ha'áy mikédem vayiven-shám mizbéakh laYHVH vayikrá b'shém YHVH.
wayyaʿtēq miššām hāhā́rā miqqéḏem ləḇēṯ-ʾēl wayyēṭ ʾohŏlō bēṯ-ʾēl miyyām wəhāʿay miqqéḏem wayyiḇen-šām mizbḗaḥ laYHWH wayyiqrā bəšēm YHWH.

הֲשִׁיבֵנוּ יְהוָה אֵלֶיךָ ונשוב (וְנָשׁוּבָה) חַדֵּשׁ יָמֵינוּ כְּקֶדֶם׃

Tanach, Lamentations [[s:he:T3205#ה_כא|5:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Turn Thou us unto Thee, O LORD, and we shall be turned; renew our days as of old.

hashivénu YHVH 'elékha v'nashúva khadésh yaméinu k'kédem.
hăšīḇḗnū YHWH ʾēléḵā wənāšū́ḇā ḥaddēš yāmḗnū kəqéḏem.