דלק

דָּלַק (canonical)
dalák (romanization)
דָּלַקְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דָּלַקְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דָּלַקְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
דָּלַקְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
דְּלַקְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
דְּלַקְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
דָּלַק (masculine past singular third-person)
דָּלְקָה (feminine past singular third-person)
דָּלְקוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
דּוֹלֵק (masculine present singular)
דּוֹלֶקֶת (feminine present singular)
דּוֹלְקִים (masculine plural present)
דּוֹלְקוֹת (feminine plural present)
אדלוק (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶדְלֹק (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נדלוק (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִדְלֹק (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תדלוק (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּדְלֹק (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּדְלְקִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּדְלְקוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תדלוקנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּדְלֹקְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ידלוק (future masculine singular third-person)
יִדְלֹק (future masculine singular third-person)
תדלוק (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּדְלֹק (feminine future singular third-person)
יִדְלְקוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תדלוקנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּדְלֹקְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
דלוק (imperative masculine singular)
דְּלֹק (imperative masculine singular)
דִּלְקִי (feminine imperative singular)
דִּלְקוּ (imperative masculine plural)
דלוקנה (feminine imperative plural)
דְּלֹקְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


דלק

From early Middle Persian *dalak, whence also Persian دله (dala) and Classical Syriac ܕܠܩܐ (daləqā).


חמאה

he-noun

חֶמְאָה • (ḥem'á) f (plural indefinite חֲמָאוֹת, singular construct חֶמְאַת־, plural construct חֶמְאוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

חֶמְאָה (canonical)
ḥem'á (romanization)
חֲמָאוֹת (indefinite plural)
חֶמְאַת־ (construct singular)
חֶמְאוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ח־מ־א (kh-m-ʾ)
Ultimately from Akkadian 𒉌𒉣𒈾 (ḫimētu). Compare Classical Syriac ܚܹܐܘܬܵܐ (ḥeˀwṯā).

מַיִם שָׁאַל חָלָב נָתָנָה; בְּסֵפֶל אַדִּירִים הִקְרִיבָה חֶמְאָה.

Tanach, [[s:he:T0705#ה_כה|5:25]], with translation of the King James Version:

He asked water, and she gave him milk; she brought forth butter in a lordly dish.

maím shaál ḥaláv natána; əséfel addirím hiqríva ḥemʾá.


אגורה

אֲגוֹרָה • (agorá) f (plural indefinite אֲגוֹרוֹת, singular construct אֲגוֹרַת־)

אֲגוֹרָה (canonical)
agorá (romanization)
אֲגוֹרוֹת (indefinite plural)
אֲגוֹרַת־ (construct singular)

Root
 א־ג־ר (ʾ-g-r)
From the root א־ג־ר (ʾ-g-r, “forming words relating to hoarding and storing”). Compare אָגַר (agár, “to hoard, to store, to accumulate”).

agora (a monetary unit, one hundredth of an Israeli shekel).


במדבר

he-proper noun

בַּמִּדְבָּר

בַּמִּדְבָּר or בְּמִדְבַּר • (bamidbár or b'midbár)

בַּמִּדְבָּר (canonical)
בְּמִדְבַּר (canonical)
bamidbár (romanization)
b'midbár (romanization)

Numbers (the Book of Numbers, the fourth of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the fourth book in the Torah)


קהלת

קֹהֶלֶת • (kohélet)

קֹהֶלֶת (canonical)
kohélet (romanization)


נחמיה

נְחֶמְיָה • (nekhemyá)

נְחֶמְיָה (canonical)
nekhemyá (romanization)

Nehemiah (the sixteenth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh)

(biblical) Nehemiah (a governor of Judea who was, according to the Tanakh, sent by the king of Persia to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem)

a male given name, equivalent to English Nehemiah


עובדיה

עוֹבַדְיָה • (ovadyá) m

עוֹבַדְיָה (canonical)
ovadyá (romanization)

(biblical) Obadiah (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and of the Tanakh)

a male given name, equivalent to English Obadiah


מיכה

מִיכָה • (mikha)

Shortening of מִיכָיָה (mīḵāyāh), מִיכָיָהוּ (mīḵāyāhū), מִיכַיְהוּ (mīḵāyᵊhū, “who is like Yahweh”)

(biblical) Micah (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)

Micah (the minor prophet and author of the Book of Micah)

a male given name, equivalent to English Micah


איוב

אִיּוֹב • (iyóv) m

Possibly from early northwest Semitic dialectal name meaning "where is the father?" from [script needed] (ʾôb, “father”), dialectal variant of אב (“father”). Or, akin to אויב (“enemy”). Some biblical scholars have suggested that it is related to Arabic أَوَّاب (ʔawwāb, “returning”), from the root ء و ب (ʔ-w-b).

(biblical) Job (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

(biblical) Job (a character in the Old Testament and the Qur'an, renowned for his patience)


יחזקאל

יְחֶזְקֵאל • (Y'khezkél) m

יְחֶזְקֵאל (canonical)
Y'khezkél (romanization)

→ Koine Greek: Ἰεζεκιήλ (Iezekiḗl)

→ Latin: Ezechiēl

→ Middle Dutch: ezechiel

Dutch: Ezechiël

→ English: Ezekiel

"God is strong," from חזק (“to be strong”) + אל.

a male given name, Yechezkel or Yehezkel, equivalent to English Ezekiel ("whom God will strengthen")

Ezekiel (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible)

(biblical) Ezekiel (a prophet mentioned in the Bible and in the Quran)


יואל

יוֹאֵל • (yoél) m

a male given name, Yoel, equivalent to English Joel

(biblical) Joel (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

(biblical) Joel (a minor prophet, a son of Samuel, and other Old Testament persons)


הושע

הוֹשֵׁעַ • (hōšḗaʿ) m

הוֹשֵׁעַ (canonical)
hōšḗaʿ (romanization)

desc

→ Akkadian: 𒁹𒀀𒌑𒋛𒀪 (ᵐa-u₂-si-'i /Ausi'i/)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Ὡσηέ (Hōsēé), Ὠσηέ (Ōsēé)
Greek: Ωσηέ (Osié)
→ Latin: Hōsēās, Ōsēās, Ōsēe (see there for further descendants)

Root
 י־שׁ־ע (y-sh-ʿ)
The masculine singular imperative of הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía', “to save”). Attested too as Akkadian 𒁹𒀀𒌑𒋛𒀪 (Ausi'i).

a male given name, Hoshea, equivalent to English Hosea

Hosea (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible)


אסתר

he-proper noun

אֶסְתֵּר • (estér) f

אֶסְתֵּר (canonical)
estér (romanization)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Ἐσθήρ (Esthḗr)
→ Old Armenian: Եսթեր (Estʻer)
→ Armenian: Եսթեր (Estʻer) (learned)
→ Latin: Esthēr (see there for further descendants)
→ Russian: Есфи́рь (Jesfírʹ), Эсфи́рь (Esfírʹ)

→ Yiddish: אסתּר (ester)

Said to be borrowed from Old Persian [script needed] (sitareh, “star”), from Proto-Iranian *Hstā́, or Akkadian Ištar (“Ishtar”).

bor

Esther (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

(biblical) Esther (the heroine of the Book of Esther)

a female given name, equivalent to English Esther


ישעיהו

he-proper noun

יְשַׁעְיָהוּ

יְשַׁעְיָהוּ • (y'sha'yáhu) m

יְשַׁעְיָהוּ (canonical)
y'sha'yáhu (romanization)

Ancient Greek: Ἠσᾰΐᾱς (Ēsaḯās)

Greek: Ησαΐας (Isaḯas)

Latin: Ēsāiās

Theophoric, possibly from יֶשַׁע (yésha') + ־יהו (-yáhu), literally “Yahweh is salvation”. See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía', “to save”) and יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (y'hoshúa).

af

Isaiah (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and of the Tanakh)

(Abrahamism, biblical) Isaiah (a prophet, the author of the Book of Isaiah)


ירמיה

he-proper noun

יִרְמְיָה • (yirm'yá) m

יִרְמְיָה (canonical)
yirm'yá (romanization)

Ancient Greek: Ἰερεμίᾱς (Ieremíās)

Greek: Ιερεμίας (Ieremías)

Old Armenian: Երեմիա (Eremia)

Armenian: Երեմիա (Eremia)

English: Jeremiah

Theophoric, probably from ירים (yarim, “he will raise”) + ־יהו (-yáhu, “the LORD”), literally meaning “Yahweh will raise.”

compound

(Abrahamism, biblical) Jeremiah (an ancient prophet, the author of the Book of Jeremiah, and of the Lamentations)

(biblical) Jeremiah (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)

a male given name, equivalent to English Jeremiah


נחום

he-proper noun

נַחוּם • (nakhúm) m

נַחוּם (canonical)
nakhúm (romanization)

(biblical) Nahum (a book of the Tanakh / the Old Testament of the Bible)

(biblical) Nahum (the minor prophet who wrote that book)

a male given name, equivalent to English Nahum


שמואל

שְׁמוּאֵל • (šəmūʾḗl) m

שְׁמוּאֵל (canonical)
šəmūʾḗl (romanization)

→ Ancient Greek: Σαμουήλ (Samouḗl)

→ Latin: Samūēl

→ Old Armenian: Սամուէլ (Samuēl)

→ Arabic: سَمَوْأَل (samawʔal)

/ʃəmuːˈʔeːl/

Compound of שֵׁם (šēm, “name”) and אֵל (ʾēl, “god”). The first part is often said to be שָׁמַע (šāmáʿ, “to hear, to listen”) since elistic names tend to derive from exhortations from verbs, however this is unlikely since the third radical ע (ʿ) of the verb is absent. Other interpretations posit derivation from roots meaning “God” as in Heaven or the upper sky (see שָׁמַיִם (šāmáyim)) and “high” (see עלי (literally “elevation”)) giving “God is high”.

(biblical) Samuel (the primary author and central character of the first book of Samuel)

Samuel (one of two books of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

a male given name, equivalent to English Samuel


עמוס

he-adj

עָמוּס • ('amús)


עמוס

(biblical) Amos (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

(biblical) Amos (a prophet, author of the book of Amos)


מלכים

head

מְלָכִים • (m'lakhím)

he-noun form

מְלָכִים • (m'lakhím)

מְלָכִים (canonical)
m'lakhím (romanization)

מֶלֶךְ מלך#Hebrew

plural indefinite form of מֶלֶךְ (mélekh)


מלכים

מְלָכִים (canonical)
m'lakhim (romanization)

English: Melachim


שופטים

head

שׁוֹפְטִים • (shoftím)

שׁוֹפְטִים (canonical)
shoftím (romanization)

שׁוֹפֵט שופט#Hebrew

plural indefinite form of שׁוֹפֵט (shofét)


שופטים

he-proper noun

שׁוֹפְטִים • (shoftím)

(biblical) Judges (the seventh book of the Old Testament, and a book of the Hebrew Tanakh)


חגי

חַגַּי • (khagáy) m

חַגַּי (canonical)
khagáy (romanization)

Haggai (a book of the Old Testament of the Bible and the Tanakh)

(biblical) Haggai (hebrew prophet associated with the Book of Haggai)


חגי

head

חַגֵּי־ • (khagéi)

חַגֵּי־ (canonical)
khagéi (romanization)

plural construct state form of חַג (khag): holidays of


יום הולדת שמח

he-interj

יום הולדת שמח

יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת שָׂמֵחַ

יום הולדת שמח / יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת שָׂמֵחַ • (yom huledet sameakh)

יוֹם הֻלֶּדֶת שָׂמֵחַ (canonical)
yom huledet sameakh (romanization)

LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-יום הולדת שמח.wav


ויקרא

he-proper noun

וַיִּקְרָא • (vayikrá) m

וַיִּקְרָא (canonical)
vayikrá (romanization)

Root
 ק־ר־א (q-r-ʾ)
The book is named after its first word, literally “And he called”.

Leviticus (the third of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible; the third book in the Torah)


ויקרא

head

וַיִּקְרָא • (vayikrá)

he-verb form

וַיִּקְרָא • (vayikrá)

וַתֵּלֶד בֵּן וַיִּקְרָא אֶת שְׁמוֹ גֵּרְשֹׁם

Tanach, [[s:he:T0202#ב_כב|2:22]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

She gave birth to a son, and he called his name Gershom

וַיִּקְרָא אֶל מֹשֶׁה וַיְדַבֵּר יהוה אֵלָיו

Tanach, [[s:he:T0301#א_א|1:1]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

קָרָא קרא#Hebrew

Third-person masculine singular vav-consecutive imperfect (hence past tense) of קָרָא (kará).


יהושע

he-proper noun

יְהוֹשֻׁעַ • (yehoshúa) m

יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (canonical)
yehoshúa (romanization)

Yiddish: יהושע (yhushe)

Perhaps from הוֹשֵׁעַ (hōšḗaʿ, “Hosea”) with the "addition" of יהוה (“YHWH (Yahweh)”), therefore meaning "Yahweh is salvation". See הוֹשִׁיעַ (hoshía', “to save”). Compare with יְשַׁעְיָהוּ (yəšaʿyā́hū).

a male given name, equivalent to English Joshua

(biblical) Joshua (the son of Nun, Judge of Israel following Moses; author of the Book of Joshua; Quranic figure)

Joshua (the sixth book of the Old Testament of the Bible, and a book of the Tanakh)


תהלים

head

תְּהִלִּים • (tehilim)

he-noun form

תְּהִלִּים • (tehilim)

תְּהִלִּים (canonical)
tehilim (romanization)

תְּהִלָּה תהלה#Hebrew

plural indefinite form of תְּהִלָּה (t'hilá)


תהלים

he-proper noun

תְּהִלִּים • (tehilim)


יום הולדת

he-noun

יוֹם־הֻלֶּדֶת

יְמֵי הֻלֶּדֶת

יום הולדת / יוֹם־הֻלֶּדֶת • (yom-hulédet) m (plural indefinite [יום]]_הולדת " lang="he">ימי הולדת / יְמֵי הֻלֶּדֶת)

יוֹם־הֻלֶּדֶת (canonical)
yom-hulédet (romanization)
ימי הולדת (indefinite plural)
יְמֵי הֻלֶּדֶת (indefinite plural)

איה כורם - עכשיו כזאת
אני אספור ימי הולדת, את העונות שמתחלפות


מלאכי

he-proper noun

מַלְאָכִי • (mal'achí) m

מַלְאָכִי (canonical)
mal'achí (romanization)

(biblical) Malachi (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)

a male given name, equivalent to English Malachi


מלאכי

head

מַלְאֲכֵי • (mal'aché)

מַלְאֲכֵי (canonical)
mal'aché (romanization)

→ Russian: Малахий (Malaxij)

→ Finnish: Malinen

מַלְאָךְ מלאך#Hebrew

plural construct state form of מַלְאָךְ (mal'ách)


דברי הימים

דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים

דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים • (div'rei hayamím)

דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים (canonical)
div'rei hayamím (romanization)

he:דברי הימים

דִּבְרֵי יָמִים
דברי ימים#Hebrew

definite form of דִּבְרֵי יָמִים (div'réi yamím)


דברי הימים

he-proper noun

דִּבְרֵי־הַיָּמִים

דִּבְרֵי־הַיָּמִים • (divréi ha-yamím) m pl

דִּבְרֵי ־הַיָּמִים (canonical)
divréi ha-yamím (romanization)

he:דברי הימים


נובמבר

נוֹבֶמְבֶּר • (novémber) m

נוֹבֶמְבֶּר (canonical)
novémber (romanization)


אוגוסט

אוֹגוּסְט • (ogúst) m

אוֹגוּסְט (canonical)
ogúst (romanization)


ספטמבר

סֶפְּטֶמְבֶּר

סֶפְּטֶמְבֶּר • (septémber) m

סֶפְּטֶמְבֶּר (canonical)
septémber (romanization)


פברואר

פֶבְּרוּאָר • (fébruar) m

פֶבְּרוּאָר (canonical)
fébruar (romanization)

From German Februar, from Latin Februarius.

February (the short month following January and preceding March in the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, used in all three calendars for intercalation or addition of leap days)


אוקטובר

אוֹקְטוֹבֶּר

אוֹקְטוֹבֶּר • (október) m

אוֹקְטוֹבֶּר (canonical)
október (romanization)


ינואר

יָנוּאָר • (yánuar) m

יָנוּאָר (canonical)
yánuar (romanization)

From German Januar, from Latin Iānuārius (“(month) of Janus”), from the name of the god Iānus (“Janus”), from iānus (“arcade, covered passageway”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ei- (“to go”), same source as Old Church Slavonic йадо (jado, “to travel”) and Sanskrit यान (yāna, “path”).


שלגיה

head

שִׁלְגִּיָּה

שִׁלְגִּיָּה • (Shilgiyá)

שִׁלְגִּיָּה (canonical)
Shilgiyá (romanization)


איכה

אֵיכָה • ('eikhá)

אֵיכָה (canonical)
'eikhá (romanization)

אֵיכָה אֶשָּׂא לְבַדִּי טָרְחֲכֶם וּמַשַּׂאֲכֶם וְרִיבְכֶם׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0501#א_יב|1:12]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

How can I myself alone bear your cumbrance, and your burden, and your strife?

Eikhá esá l'vadí ṭor'ḥakhém umasa'akhém v-riv'khem!

אֵיכָה הָיְתָה לְזוֹנָה קִרְיָה נֶאֱמָנָה מְלֵאֲתִי מִשְׁפָּט צֶדֶק יָלִין בָּהּ וְעַתָּה מְרַצְּחִים׃

Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1001#א_כא|1:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

How is the faithful city become a harlot! She that was full of justice, righteousness lodged in her, but now murderers.

Eikhá haytá l-zoná qiryá ne'emaná m'le'atí mishpáṭ tzédek yalín bah v-'atá m'ratzḥim!

אֵיכָה יָשְׁבָה בָדָד הָעִיר רַבָּתִי עָם הָיְתָה כְּאַלְמָנָה רַּבָּתִי בַגּוֹיִם שָׂרָתִי בַּמְּדִינוֹת הָיְתָה לָמַס׃

Tanach, Lamentations [[s:he:T3201#א_א|1:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

O how has the city that was once so populous remained lonely! She has become like a widow! She that was great among the nations, a princess among the provinces, has become tributary.

Eikhá yashvá vadád ha'ír rabáti 'am! Haytá k-almanáh! Rabáti va-goyím, saráti va-mdinót, haytá la-mas!


איכה

he-proper noun

אֵיכָה • ('eikhá)

(biblical) Lamentations (a book of the Old Testament of Bible, and of the Tanakh)


דצמבר

דֵּצֶמְבֶּר • (detsémber) m

דֵּצֶמְבֶּר (canonical)
detsémber (romanization)

From German Dezember, by pronunciation, and reinforced by cognates, from Latin december (“tenth month”), from decem (“ten”); December was the tenth month in the Roman calendar.

December (the twelfth and last month of the Gregorian calendar, following November and preceding the January of the following year, containing the southern solstice)


אפריל

אַפְּרִיל • (apríl) m

אַפְּרִיל (canonical)
apríl (romanization)


שמות

שְׁמוֹת • (sh'mót)

שְׁמוֹת (canonical)
sh'mót (romanization)

The proper noun comes from the construct noun, one of the first words in the book.

(biblical) Exodus (the second of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the second book in the Torah describing the Exodus)


שמות

head

שֵׁמוֹת • (shemót) m

he-noun form

שֵׁמוֹת • (shemót) m

שֵׁמוֹת (canonical)
shemót (romanization)


שמות

head

שְׁמוֹת • (sh'mót) m

he-noun form

שְׁמוֹת • (sh'mót) m

plural construct state form of שֵׁם: names of


ריבוע

he-noun

ריבוע / רִבּוּעַ • (ribú'a) m (plural indefinite ריבועים / רִבּוּעִים, singular construct ריבוע / רִבּוּעַ־, plural construct ריבועי / רִבּוּעֵי־)

רִבּוּעַ (canonical)
ribú'a (romanization)
ריבועים (indefinite plural)
רִבּוּעִים (indefinite plural)
ריבוע (construct singular)
רִבּוּעַ־ (construct singular)
ריבועי (construct plural)
רִבּוּעֵי־ (construct plural)


יולי

he-proper noun

יוּלִי • (yúli) m

a male or female given name, Yuli or Yuly, equivalent to English Julie, Julian, or Julius


רות

(biblical) Ruth (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

(biblical) Ruth (the resident of Moab around whom the text centers)


רות

head

רוּת • (rut)

(radio telecommunications, especially military) roger


כוכב לכת

he-noun

כּוֹכַב לֶכֶת

כּוֹכְבֵי לֶכֶת

כּוֹכַב לֶכֶת • (kokháv lékhet) m (plural indefinite [כּוֹכַב]]_לֶכֶת " lang="he">כּוֹכְבֵי לֶכֶת)

כּוֹכַב לֶכֶת (canonical)
kokháv lékhet (romanization)
כּוֹכְבֵי לֶכֶת (indefinite plural)


תנין

תַּנִּין • (tanin) m (plural indefinite תַּנִינִים)

תַּנִּין (canonical)
tanin (romanization)
תַּנִינִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ת־נ־ן (t-n-n)
With Aramaic תַּנִּינָא / ܬܱܢܺܝܢܳܐ (tannīnā, “sea serpent, monster”) and Ugaritic 𐎚𐎐𐎐 (tnn) from Akkadian 𒆗𒉌𒉡 (danninu, “netherworld; source of earthquakes; the inaccessible land where the dead remain”)

cog

Aramaic תַּנִּינָא

der

Tannin or Tunannu, a sea monster in Levantine mythology similar to Leviathan

(biblical, by extension) An enemy of Yahweh or Israel


יונה

he-noun

יוֹנָה • (yoná) f (plural indefinite יוֹנִים, singular construct יוֹנַת־, plural construct יוֹנֵי־)

יוֹנָה (canonical)
yoná (romanization)
יוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
יוֹנַת־ (construct singular)
יוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)
יוֹנָה (indefinite singular)
יוֹנָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹנָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיּוֹנָה (definite singular)
יוֹנָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנַת־ (construct singular)
יוֹנָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹנָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
יוניי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹנַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יוֹנֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיּוֹנִים (definite plural)
יוֹנֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יונייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יוֹנֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)
יוֹנָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יוֹנֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יוֹנֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 י־ו־ן (y-w-n)
From Proto-Semitic *šawmān-.

אביתר בנאי, אבא
יונתי בחגווי הסלע
השמיעיני את קולך

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


יונה

desctree

→ Classical Syriac: ܝܰܘܢܳܐ
→ Malayalam: യോനാ (yōnā)

(biblical) Jonah (a minor prophet who was cast into the sea and swallowed by a great fish)

(biblical) Jonah (a book of the Old Testament and the Hebrew Tanakh)

a male or female given name, Yona or Yonah, equivalent to English Jonah


רימון

he-noun

רימון / רִמּוֹן • (rimón) m (plural indefinite רמונים / רִמּוֹנִים)

רִמּוֹן (canonical)
rimón (romanization)
רמונים (indefinite plural)
רִמּוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

Compare Arabic رُمَّانٌ (rummān) and Classical Syriac ܪܘܡܢܐ (rummānā), ܐܪܡܘܢܐ (ʾarmōnā).

אֶנְהָגֲךָ אֲבִיאֲךָ אֶל־בֵּית אִמִּי תְּלַמְּדֵנִי אַשְׁקְךָ מִיַּיִן הָרֶקַח מֵעֲסִיס רִמֹּנִי׃

Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3008#ח_ב|8:2]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

I would lead thee, and bring thee into my mother’s house, That thou mightest instruct me; I would cause thee to drink of spiced wine, Of the juice of my pomegranate.

Enhagakhá avi'akhá el bét imí telamdéni; ashkekhá miyáyin harékakh, me'asís rimoní

רַבִּי מֵאִיר רִמּוֹן מָצָא תּוֹכוֹ אָכַל קְלִיפָּתוֹ זָרַק

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Chagigah 15b:

Rabbi Meir found a pomegranate, ate the inside, threw away the rind.

Rabí Me'ír rimón matzá, tokhó akhál, klipató zarák.

פַּעֲמֹן זָהָב וְרִמֹּון פַּעֲמֹן זָהָב וְרִמֹּון עַל־שׁוּלֵי הַמְּעִיל סָבִיב׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0228#כח_לד|28:34]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

A golden bell and a pomegranate, a golden bell and a pomegranate, upon the skirts of the robe round about.

Pa'amón zaháv verimón pa'amón zaháv verimón al shulé hame'íl savív

(Judaism) pomegranate-shaped decoration on the priestly robe

grenade (a small explosive device, designed to be thrown by hand or launched using a rifle, grenade launcher, or rocket)


שלג

שֶׁלֶג • (shéleg) m (plural indefinite שְׁלָגִים, singular construct שֶׁלֶג־, plural construct שִׁלְגֵי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form שָׁלֶג) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

שֶׁלֶג (canonical)
shéleg (romanization)
שְׁלָגִים (indefinite plural)
שֶׁלֶג־ (construct singular)
שִׁלְגֵי־ (construct plural)
form שָׁלֶג (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
שֶׁלֶג (indefinite singular)
שִׁלְגִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שִׁלְגֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשֶּׁלֶג (definite singular)
שִׁלְגְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁלְגֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁלְגְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁלְגְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שֶׁלֶג־ (construct singular)
שִׁלְגּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁלְגָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁלְגָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁלְגָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁלָגִים (indefinite plural)
שלגיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁלָגַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁלָגֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשְּׁלָגִים (definite plural)
שְׁלָגֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שלגייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁלָגַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁלְגֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁלְגֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁלְגֵי־ (construct plural)
שְׁלָגָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁלָגֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁלְגֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁלְגֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯalg- (“snow”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒊭𒀠𒄖𒌝 (šalgum) and Arabic ثَلْج (ṯalj).


דברים

head

דְּבָרִים • (d'varím) m pl

דְּבָרִים (canonical)
d'varím (romanization)

דָּבָר דבר#Hebrew

plural indefinite form of דָּבָר (davár)


דברים

דַּבָּרִים • (dabarím) m pl

דַּבָּרִים (canonical)
dabarím (romanization)

דַּבָּר דבר#Hebrew

plural indefinite form of דַּבָּר (dabár)


דברים

he-proper noun

דְּבָרִים • (d'varím) m

Deuteronomy (the fifth of the Books of Moses in the Old Testament of the Bible, the fifth book in the Torah)


מה

מה זאת אומרת?

What does it mean? [literally What is this saying?]

מה אתה שואל?

מה נשמע?

How are you? [literally What [is] being heard?]

וַיִּצֶר ה' אֱלהִים מִן־הָֽאֲדָמָה כָּל־חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה וְאֵת כָּל־עוֹף הַשָּׁמַיִם וַיָּבֵא אֶל־הָ֣אָדָם לִרְאוֹת מַה־יִּקְרָא־לוֹ וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר יִקְרָא־לוֹ הָֽאָדָם נֶפֶשׁ חַיָּה הוּא שְׁמֽוֹ:

Tanach, [[s:he:T0102#ב_יט|2:19]], with translation of Robert Alter:

And the Lord fashioned from the soil each beast of the field and each fowl of the heavens and brought each to the human to see what he would call it, and whatever the human called a living creature, that was its name.

wa-yiṣer ʾǎḏonay ělohim min-hâ-ʾǎḏâmâ kol-ḥayaṯ hassâḏe we-ʾēṯ kol-ʿof ha-ššâmayim wa-yyâvē ʾel-hâ-ʾâḏâm li-reʾoṯ ma-yyiqrâ-lo we-ḵol ʾǎšer yiqrâ-lo hâ-âḏâm nefeš ḥayâ huʾ šemo


מה

וַיִּירָא וַיֹּאמַר מַה־נּוֹרָא הַמָּקוֹם הַזֶּה אֵין זֶה כִּי אִם־בֵּית אֱלֹהִים וְזֶה שַׁעַר הַשָּׁמָיִם׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0128#כח_יז|28:17]], with translation of the New International Version:

He was afraid and said, “How awesome is this place! This is none other than the house of God; this is the gate of heaven.”

מָה־אָהַבְתִּי תוֹרָתֶךָ כָּל־הַיּוֹם הִיא שִׂיחָתִי׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26b9#קיט_צז|119:97]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

O how love I Thy law! It is my meditation all the day.

Response that confirms that the speaker is paying attention (usually said unhappily).


סוס

he-noun

סוּס • (sus) m (dual indefinite סוסיים / סוּסַיִם, plural indefinite סוּסִים, plural construct סוּסֵי־, feminine counterpart סוּסָה)

סוּס (canonical)
sus (romanization)
סוסיים (dual indefinite)
סוּסַיִם (dual indefinite)
סוּסִים (indefinite plural)
סוּסֵי־ (construct plural)
סוּסָה (feminine)
סוּס (indefinite masculine singular)
סוּסִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סוּסֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסּוּס (definite masculine singular)
סוּסְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּסְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּס־ (construct masculine singular)
סוּסוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוּסָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוּסָה (feminine indefinite singular)
סוּסָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סוּסָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסּוּסָה (definite feminine singular)
סוּסָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּסַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּסַת־ (construct feminine singular)
סוּסָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוּסָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוּסוֹת (feminine indefinite plural)
סוסותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סוּסוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סוּסוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסּוּסוֹת (definite feminine plural)
סוּסוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוסותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּסוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּסוֹת־ (construct feminine plural)
סוּסוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוּסוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוסיים (dual indefinite masculine)
סוּסַיִם (dual indefinite masculine)
סוסיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סוּסַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סוּסֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הסוסיים (definite dual masculine)
הַסּוּסַיִם (definite dual masculine)
סוּסֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוסייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סוּסֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּסֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סוּסֵי־ (construct dual masculine)
סוּסָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סוּסֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוּסֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סוּסִים (indefinite masculine plural)
הַסּוּסִים (definite masculine plural)
סוּסֵי־ (construct masculine plural)

he-decl

סוסיים\סוּסַיִם

→ Yiddish:

→ German: Zosse

Root
 ס־ו־ס (s-w-s)
Compare Aramaic סוּסְיָא (sūsəyā), Phoenician 𐤎𐤎 (ss /sys/), Akkadian 𒀲𒆳𒊏 (sīsûm), Classical Syriac ܣܘܣܝܐ (sūsyā) and Ugaritic 𐎒𐎒𐎆 (ssw).

אָשִׁירָה לַיהוָה כִּי־גָאֹה גָּאָה סוּס וְרֹכְבוֹ רָמָה בַיָּם׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0215#טו_א|15:1]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

I will sing to God for His great victory; horse and rider He threw in the sea.

Ashíra la-YHWH ki gaóh gaáh, sus v'rokhvó ramah va-yam.

אָז הָלְמוּ עִקְּבֵי־סוּס מִדַּהֲרוֹת דַּהֲרוֹת אַבִּירָיו׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0705#ה_כב|5:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Then did the horsehoofs stamp, by reason of the prancings, the prancings of their mighty ones.

Az halmú 'ikvéi sus; midaharot daharot abirav.

פָּרָה שֶׁיָּלְדָה כְּמִין חֲמוֹר, וַחֲמוֹר שֶׁיָּלְדָה כְּמִין סוּס, פָּטוּר מִן הַבְּכוֹרָה

A cow that births what looks like a donkey, or a donkey that births what looks like a horse, these are exempt from the firstborn offering.

Paráh she-yaldáh k-min ḥamór, va-ḥamór she-yaldah k-min sus, patur min ha-b'khorah.

a strong or muscular man; stud, stallion


שטח

he-noun

שֶׁטַח • (shétakh) m (plural indefinite שְׁטָחִים, singular construct שְׁטַח־, plural construct שִׁטְחֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

שֶׁטַח (canonical)
shétakh (romanization)
שְׁטָחִים (indefinite plural)
שְׁטַח־ (construct singular)
שִׁטְחֵי־ (construct plural)
שֶׁטַח (indefinite singular)
שִׁטְחִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שִׁטְחֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשֶּׁטַח (definite singular)
שִׁטְחֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁטְחֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁטְחֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁטְחֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁטַח־ (construct singular)
שִׁטְחוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁטְחָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁטְחָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁטְחָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁטָחִים (indefinite plural)
שטחיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁטָחַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שְׁטָחֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשְּׁטָחִים (definite plural)
שְׁטָחֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שטחייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁטָחַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שִׁטְחֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁטְחֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שִׁטְחֵי־ (construct plural)
שְׁטָחָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁטָחֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שִׁטְחֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שִׁטְחֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 שׁ־ט־ח (sh-ṭ-kh)
From the root ש־ט־ח (sh-T-ḥ).


שטח

שָׁטַח (canonical)
shatákh (romanization)
שָׁטַחְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׁטַחְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׁטַחְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׁטַחְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׁטַחְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׁטַחְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׁטַח (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׁטְחָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׁטְחוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שׁוֹטֵחַ (masculine present singular)
שׁוֹטַחַת (feminine present singular)
שׁוֹטְחִים (masculine plural present)
שׁוֹטְחוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶשְׁטַח (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִשְׁטַח (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּשְׁטַח (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁטְחִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׁטְחוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּשְׁטַחְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִשְׁטַח (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּשְׁטַח (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׁטְחוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּשְׁטַחְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שְׁטַח (imperative masculine singular)
שִׁטְחִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׁטְחוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שְׁטַחְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


שטח

he-verb

שִׁטֵּחַ • (shitéakh) (pi'el construction)

שִׁטֵּחַ (canonical)
shitéakh (romanization)

שיטח שיטח#Hebrew


שמח

שָׂמֵחַ (canonical)
saméakh (romanization)
שְׂמֵחָה (feminine)
שְׂמֵחִים (masculine plural)
שְׂמֵחוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)
From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃 (šmḫ, “to be glad, rejoice”).

cog

לֵב שָׂמֵחַ יֵיטִב פָּנִים וּבְעַצְּבַת לֵב רוּחַ נְכֵאָה׃


שמח

שָׂמַח (canonical)
samákh (romanization)
שָׂמַחְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׂמַחְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׂמַחְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׂמַחְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׂמַחְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׂמַחְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׂמַח (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׂמְחָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׂמְחוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שָׂמֵחַ (masculine present singular)
שְׂמֵחָה (feminine present singular)
שְׂמֵחִים (masculine plural present)
שְׂמֵחוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶשְׂמַח (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִשְׂמַח (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּשְׂמַח (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׂמְחִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׂמְחוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּשְׂמַחְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִשְׂמַח (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּשְׂמַח (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׂמְחוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּשְׂמַחְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שְׂמַח (imperative masculine singular)
שִׂמְחִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׂמְחוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שְׂמַחְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

וַיִּזְבְּחוּ בַיּוֹם־הַהוּא זְבָחִים גְּדוֹלִים וַיִּשְׂמָחוּ כִּי הָאֱלֹהִים שִׂמְּחָם שִׂמְחָה גְדוֹלָה וְגַם הַנָּשִׁים וְהַיְלָדִים שָׂמֵחוּ וַתִּשָּׁמַע שִׂמְחַת יְרוּשָׁלִַם מֵרָחוֹק׃

Tanach, Nehemiah [[s:he:T35b12#יב_מג|12:43]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And they offered great sacrifices that day, and rejoiced; for God had made them rejoice with great joy; and the women also and the children rejoiced; so that the joy of Jerusalem was heard even afar off.

vayizb'khú vayom-hahú z'vakhím g'dolím vayismákhu kí ha'elohím sim'khám simkhá g'dolá v'gám hanashím v'hay'ladím samékhu vatishamá' simkhát y'rushaláyim merakhók.
wayyizbəḥū ḇayyōm-hahū zəḇāḥīm gəḏōlīm wayyiśmā́ḥū kī hāʾĕlōhīm śimməḥām śimḥā ḡəḏōlā wəḡam hannāšīm wəhayəlāḏīm śāmḗḥū wattiššāmaʿ śimḥaṯ yərūšāláyim mērāḥōq.

to be happy, glad, joyous, cheerful, merry


שמח

he-verb

שִׂמֵּחַ • (siméakh) (pi'el construction)

שִׂמֵּחַ (canonical)
siméakh (romanization)

שימח שימח#Hebrew


מאי

From German Mai, from Latin māius (“Maia's month”), from Maia, a Roman earth goddess, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *magya (“she who is great”), from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”).

der

May (the fifth month of the Gregorian calendar, following April and preceding June)


מאי

he-adj

מֵאִי • (me'i) (feminine מֵאִית, masculine plural מֵאִיִּים, feminine plural מֵאִיּוֹת)

מֵאִי (canonical)
me'i (romanization)
מֵאִית (feminine)
מֵאִיִּים (masculine plural)
מֵאִיּוֹת (feminine plural)

מֵאָה (me'á, “hundred”) + ־י (-i, “used to form adjectives from nouns”).


שור

he-noun

שׁוֹר • (shor) m (plural indefinite שוורים / שְׁוָרִים)

שׁוֹר (canonical)
shor (romanization)
שוורים (indefinite plural)
שְׁוָרִים (indefinite plural)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯawr- (“bull, ox”). Cognate with Arabic ثَوْر (ṯawr).

כִּי תִפְגַּע שׁוֹר אֹיִבְךָ אוֹ חֲמֹרוֹ תֹּעֶה הָשֵׁב תְּשִׁיבֶנּוּ לוֹ׃

Tanach, Exodus [[s:he:T0223#כג_ד|23:04]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

If thou meet thine enemy’s ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.

ki tifgá' shor oyiv-khá o ḥamór-o to'eh hashev tshivennu lo

שׁוֹר שֶׁהָיָה רוֹדֵף אַחַר שׁוֹר אַחֵר, וְהֻזַּק, זֶה אוֹמֵר שׁוֹרְךָ הִזִּיק, וְזֶה אוֹמֵר לֹא כִי אֶלָּא בְסֶלַע לָקָה, הַמּוֹצִיא מֵחֲבֵרוֹ עָלָיו הָרְאָיָה.

An ox that had been pursuing another ox so it was injured, if one says "Your ox injured it" and another says "Not so, rather it was hit by a rock," the burden of proof rests upon the claimant.

Shor she-hayá rodéf aḥár shor aḥér, v-huzzáq, zeh omér shorkhá hizzíq, v-zeh omér lo khi élla v-séla' laqá, ha-motsí me-ḥaver-ó 'aláv ha-r'ayah.


שור

(astronomy) Taurus (a constellation of the zodiac supposedly shaped like a bull and containing the star Aldebaran)

(astrology) Taurus (the zodiac sign for the bull, ruled by Venus and covering April 21 - May 21 (tropical astrology) or May 16 - June 15 (sidereal astrology))


יוני

he-proper noun

יוּנִי • (yúni) m


יוני

יוֹנִי • (yóni) m

יְהוֹנָתָן יהונתן#Hebrew

a diminutive, Yoni, of the male given name יְהוֹנָתָן (yonatán), equivalent to English Johnny


יוני

head

יוֹנֵי־ • (yonéi)

יוֹנֵי־ (canonical)
yonéi (romanization)

יוֹנָה יונה#Hebrew

plural construct state form of יוֹנָה (yoná): doves of


יוני

he-noun

יְוָנִי • (y'vaní) m

יְוָנִי (canonical)
y'vaní (romanization)

יווני יווני#Hebrew


יוני

he-adj

יְוָנִי • (y'vaní)

יווני יווני#Hebrew


גרמנית

he-noun

גֶּרְמָנִית • (germanít) f

גֶּרְמָנִית (canonical)
germanít (romanization)

הרצל חשב שהשפה הלאומית [של ישראל] תהיה גרמנית.

2019 July 10, Meron Rapoport, “ההיסטוריון שמגלה: אבות הציונות רצו מדינה רב לאומית”, in Local Call:

Herzl thought the national language [of Israel] should be German.

(uncountable) German (an Indo-European (Indo-Germanic) language, primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, South Tyrol, Switzerland, Luxembourg, and a small part of Belgium)

גֶּרְמָנִי

German (a person of German citizenship or nationality)


גיגבייט

גִּיגָבַּיְט

גִּיגָבַּיְט • (gígabayt) m

גִּיגָבַּיְט (canonical)
gígabayt (romanization)


ארבעה

head

אַרְבָּעָה • ('arba'á) m (construct אַרְבַּעַת ('arbá'at), feminine אַרְבַּע ('arbá'))

אַרְבָּעָה (canonical)
'arba'á (romanization)
אַרְבַּעַת (construct)
אַרְבַּע (feminine)

[ʔɛrˈbæː.æˑ]

/ʔar.bɔːˈʕɔː/

[ʔaʀ.bɔˑˈʕɔː]

[ʔær.bɔ(ː)ˈʕɔː]

Root
 ר־ב־ע (r-b-ʿ)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔarbaʕatum.


שלושה

שְׁלוֹשָׁה • (sh'loshá) m (defective spelling שְׁלֹשָׁה, construct שְׁלוֹשֶׁת (sh'lóshet), feminine שָׁלוֹשׁ (shalósh))

שְׁלוֹשָׁה (canonical)
sh'loshá (romanization)
spelling שְׁלֹשָׁה (defective)
שְׁלוֹשֶׁת (construct)
שָׁלוֹשׁ (feminine)

[ʃeːˈlɒː.ʃæˑ]

[ʃa.loˑˈʃɔː]

[ʃæ.lø(ː)ˈʃɔː]

[ʃæ.le(ː)ˈʃɔː]

Root
 שׁ־ל־שׁ (sh-l-sh)
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯatum.


ארבע

אַרְבַּע • ('arbá') f (masculine אַרְבָּעָה ('arba'á))

אַרְבַּע (canonical)
'arbá' (romanization)
אַרְבָּעָה (masculine)

אַרְבָּעָה ארבעה#Hebrew

feminine of אַרְבָּעָה ('arba'á, “four”)


לטינית

לָטִינִית • (latínit)

לָטִינִית (canonical)
latínit (romanization)

צריך להשתמש גם בהקלה המקובלת מכבר ברוב הספרים ללמוד שפות מזרחיות: על יד כל מלה עברית תבוא טרנסקריפציה לטינית.

It is also needed to use the easement excepted already in most of the teaching books for eastern languages: near every Hebrew word will come a Latin transcription.

לָטִינִי לטיני#Hebrew

feminine singular indefinite form of לָטִינִי


לטינית

he-proper noun

לָטִינִית • (latínit) f


הולנדית

head

הוֹלַנְדִּית

הוֹלַנְדִּית • (holándit)

הוֹלַנְדִּית (canonical)
holándit (romanization)

הוֹלַנְדִּי הולנדי#Hebrew

feminine singular indefinite form of הוֹלַנְדִּי (holándi)


הולנדית

he-proper noun

הוֹלַנְדִּית

הוֹלַנְדִּית • (holándit) f

Dutch (the main language of the Netherlands, Flanders (i.e., the northern half of Belgium) and Suriname; Netherlandic)


אחת

אַחַת (canonical)
'akhát (romanization)
form אֶחָת (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)

[ʔaˑˈħaː.aθ]

[ʔæ(ː)ˈħæːθ]

אֶחָד אחד#Hebrew


אחת

he-pron

אַחַת • ('akhát) (Biblical Hebrew pausal form אֶחָת)

[ʔaˑˈħaː.aθ]

[ʔæ(ː)ˈħæːθ]

אֶחָד אחד#Hebrew


אנכרוניסטי

he-adj

אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִי

אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִית

אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִים

אנכרוניסטיים

אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִיִּים

אנכרוניסטיות

אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִיּוֹת

אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִי • (anakhronisti) (feminine אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִית, masculine plural אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִים or אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִיִּים, feminine plural אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִיּוֹת)

אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִי (canonical)
anakhronisti (romanization)
אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִית (feminine)
אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִים (masculine plural)
אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִיִּים (masculine plural)
אֲנַכְרוֹנִיסְטִיּוֹת (feminine plural)

Ultimately from New Latin anachronismus, from Ancient Greek ἀναχρονισμός (anakhronismós), from ἀναχρονίζομαι (anakhronízomai, “referring to the wrong time”), from ἀνά (aná, “up against”) + χρονίζω (khronízō, “spending time”), which from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”).

der

ἀναχρονισμός


לדינו

he-proper noun

לָדִינוֹ • (Ladíno) f

לָדִינוֹ (canonical)
Ladíno (romanization)


פולנית

head

פּוֹלָנִית • (polanít)

פּוֹלָנִית (canonical)
polanít (romanization)

פּוֹלָנִי פולני#Hebrew

feminine singular indefinite form of פּוֹלָנִי (polaní)


פולנית

he-noun

פּוֹלָנִית • (polanít) f (masculine counterpart פּוֹלָנִי)

פּוֹלָנִית (canonical)
polanít (romanization)
פּוֹלָנִי (masculine)

female Pole (a person from Poland or of Polish descent)


פולנית

he-proper noun

פּוֹלָנִית • (polanít) f


רומנית

רוֹמָנִית • (Romanít) f

רוֹמָנִית (canonical)
Romanít (romanization)

(uncountable) Romanian (the official language of Romania and Moldova)


רדיו

he-noun

רַדְיוֹ • (rádyo) m

רַדְיוֹ (canonical)
rádyo (romanization)


צה״ל

צבא הגנה לישראל
w:he:צבא הגנה לישראל

Acronym of צבא הגנה לישראל (ts'vá haganá l'yisra'él): IDF


אקדמיה

אָקָדֶמְיוֹת

אָקָדֶמְיָה • (akadémya) f (plural indefinite אָקָדֶמְיוֹת)

אָקָדֶמְיָה (canonical)
akadémya (romanization)
אָקָדֶמְיוֹת (indefinite plural)

From Latin acadēmīa, from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía).


טיפש

טיפש / טִפֵּשׁ • (tipésh) m

טִפֵּשׁ (canonical)
tipésh (romanization)


שנייה

שנייה / שְׁנִיָּה • (sh'niyá) f (plural indefinite שְׁנִיּוֹת, singular construct שניית־, plural construct שניות־)

שְׁנִיָּה (canonical)
sh'niyá (romanization)
שְׁנִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
שניית־ (construct singular)
שניות־ (construct plural)

A second: a short period of time, one-sixtieth of a minute.


פינית

head

פִינִית • (finit)

פִינִית (canonical)
finit (romanization)

פִינִי פיני#Hebrew

feminine singular indefinite form of פִינִי


פינית

he-noun

פִינִית • (finit) f (masculine counterpart פִינִי)

פִינִית (canonical)
finit (romanization)
פִינִי (masculine)


פינית

he-proper noun

פִינִית • (finit) f

Finnish (the Finno-Ugric language spoken by the majority of the people living in Finland, one of the two official languages of the country (the other is Swedish))


סטודנט

he-noun

סְטוּדֶנְטִים

סְטוּדֶנְטֵי

סְטוּדֶנְטִית

סְטוּדֶנְט • (studént) m (plural indefinite סְטוּדֶנְטִים, singular construct סְטוּדֶנְט־, plural construct סְטוּדֶנְטֵי־, feminine counterpart סְטוּדֶנְטִית)

סְטוּדֶנְט (canonical)
studént (romanization)
סְטוּדֶנְטִים (indefinite plural)
סְטוּדֶנְט־ (construct singular)
סְטוּדֶנְטֵי־ (construct plural)
סְטוּדֶנְטִית (feminine)

Internationalism, ultimately from Latin studens.
Compare Polish student, Romanian student, Ukrainian студе́нт (studént).

A (male) student (in a college, university, or other institute of higher education).


טלפון

טֵלֵפוֹן • (télefon) m (plural indefinite טֵלֵפוֹנִים, singular construct טֵלֵפוֹן־, plural construct טֵלֵפוֹנֵי־)

טֵלֵפוֹן (canonical)
télefon (romanization)
טֵלֵפוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
טֵלֵפוֹן־ (construct singular)
טֵלֵפוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)

Internationalism, from English telephone and cognates in other languages.

שיחת טלפון (sikhát-télefon): a phone call.

מספר טלפון (mispár-télefon): a phone number.


בננה

בָּנָנָה • (banána) f (plural indefinite בָּנָנוֹת, singular construct בָּנָנַת־)

בָּנָנָה (canonical)
banána (romanization)
בָּנָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
בָּנָנַת־ (construct singular)
בָּנָנָה (indefinite singular)
בָּנָנָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בָּנָנָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבָּנָנָה (definite singular)
בָּנָנָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בָּנָנָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בָּנָנַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בָּנָנַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בָּנָנַת־ (construct singular)
בָּנָנָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בָּנָנָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בָּנָנָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בָּנָנָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בָּנָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
בננותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בָּנָנוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בָּנָנוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבָּנָנוֹת (definite plural)
בָּנָנוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בננותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בָּנָנוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בָּנָנוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בָּנָנוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בָּנָנוֹת־ (construct plural)
בָּנָנוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בָּנָנוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בָּנָנוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בָּנָנוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Ultimately from Wolof banaana, via various European languages.
The sense girl (usually in the plural בָּנָנוֹת (bananot, “girls”) is presumably influenced by the phonetic similarity with בָּנוֹת f pl (banót, “girls”).


חודש

חודש / חֹדֶשׁ • (khódesh) m (dual indefinite חודשיים / חָדְשַׁיִם, plural indefinite חודשים / חֳדָשִׁים, plural construct חודשי / חָדְשֵׁי־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

חֹדֶשׁ (canonical)
khódesh (romanization)
חודשיים (dual indefinite)
חָדְשַׁיִם (dual indefinite)
חודשים (indefinite plural)
חֳדָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
חודשי (construct plural)
חָדְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
חֹדֶשׁ (indefinite singular)
חׇדְשִׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חׇדְשֵׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַחֹדֶשׁ (definite singular)
חׇדְשְׁךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חׇדְשֵׁךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חׇדְשְׁכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חׇדְשְׁכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חֹדֶשׁ־ (construct singular)
חׇדְשׁוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חׇדְשָׁהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חׇדְשָׁם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חׇדְשָׁן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חדשיים (dual indefinite)
חָדְשַׁיִם (dual indefinite)
חדשיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חָדְשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חָדְשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
החדשיים (definite dual)
הַחָדְשַׁיִם (definite dual)
חָדְשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חדשייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חָדְשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חָדְשֵׁיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חָדְשֵׁיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חָדְשֵׁי־ (construct dual)
חָדְשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חָדְשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חָדְשֵׁיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חָדְשֵׁיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חֳדָשִׁים (indefinite plural)
חֳדָשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חֳדָשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַחֳדָשִׁים (definite plural)
חֳדָשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חֳדָשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חָדְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
חֳדָשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חֳדָשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)

he-decl

חדשיים\חָדְשַׁיִם

→ Yiddish: חודש (khoydesh)

Compare Ugaritic 𐎈𐎄𐎘 (ḥdṯ, “new moon”), Phoenician 𐤇𐤃𐤔 (ḥdš, “new moon, month”).

וַיֹּאמֶר מַדּוּעַ אתי (אַתְּ) הלכתי (הֹלֶכֶת) אֵלָיו הַיּוֹם לֹא־חֹדֶשׁ וְלֹא שַׁבָּת וַתֹּאמֶר שָׁלוֹם׃

Tanach, 2 Kings [[s:he:T09b04#ד_כג|4:23]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he said: ‘Wherefore wilt thou go to him today? it is neither new moon nor sabbath.’ And she said: ‘It shall be well.’

vayómer madúa' 'át holékhet 'eláv hayóm lo-khódesh v'ló shabát vatómer shalóm.
wayyṓmer maddū́aʿ ʾatt hōléḵeṯ ʾēlāw hayyōm lō-ḥṓḏeš wəlō šabbāṯ wattṓmer šālōm.

(biblical) first day of the month, the day of the new moon

וְהַמַּיִם הָיוּ הָלוֹךְ וְחָסוֹר עַד הַחֹדֶשׁ הָעֲשִׂירִי בָּעֲשִׂירִי בְּאֶחָד לַחֹדֶשׁ נִרְאוּ רָאשֵׁי הֶהָרִים׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0108#ח_ה|8:5]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the waters decreased continually until the tenth month; in the tenth month, on the first day of the month, were the tops of the mountains seen.

v'hamáyim hayú halókh v'khasór 'ád hakhódesh ha'asirí ba'asirí b'ekhád lakhódesh nir'ú rashéi heharím.
wəhammáyim hāyū hālōḵ wəḥāsōr ʿaḏ haḥṓḏeš hāʿăśīrī bāʿăśīrī bəʾeḥāḏ laḥṓḏeš nirʾū rāšē hehārīm.


מחשב

he-noun

מַחְשֵׁב • (makhshév) m (plural indefinite מַחְשְׁבִים, singular construct מַחְשֵׁב־, plural construct מַחְשְׁבֵי־) [pattern: מַקְטֵל]

מַחְשֵׁב (canonical)
makhshév (romanization)
מַחְשְׁבִים (indefinite plural)
מַחְשֵׁב־ (construct singular)
מַחְשְׁבֵי־ (construct plural)


מחשב

he-verb

מִחְשֵׁב • (mikhshév) (pi'el construction)

מִחְשֵׁב (canonical)
mikhshév (romanization)

מיחשב מיחשב#Hebrew


שעה

he-noun

שָׁעָה • (sha'á) f (dual indefinite שעתיים / שְׁעָתַיִם, plural indefinite שָׁעוֹת, singular construct שְׁעַת־, plural construct שְׁעוֹת־)

שָׁעָה (canonical)
sha'á (romanization)
שעתיים (dual indefinite)
שְׁעָתַיִם (dual indefinite)
שָׁעוֹת (indefinite plural)
שְׁעַת־ (construct singular)
שְׁעוֹת־ (construct plural)

From Aramaic שעתא (šāʿəṯā). Cognate with Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa).

bor

Aramaic שעתא (šāʿəṯā)

מָה הַשָּׁעָה?

What time is it? (literally, “what is the hour?”)

(time) hour (a unit of time of one twenty-fourth of a day (sixty minutes))

הֱווּ זְהִירִין בָּרָשׁוּת, שֶׁאֵין מְקָרְבִין לוֹ לְאָדָם אֶלָּא לְצֹרֶךְ עַצְמָן; נִרְאִין כְּאוֹהֲבִין בִּשְׁעַת הֲנָאָתָן, וְאֵין עוֹמְדִין לוֹ לָאָדָם בִּשְׁעַת דָּחֳקוֹ.

Beware of government, for they befriend a man only for their own benefit; they act friendly when it benefits them, but they do not stand by a man in his time of need.

hevú z'hirín barashút, she'ein m'kar'vín ló l'adám 'elá l'tsórekh 'atsmán; nir'ín k'ohavín bish'át hana'atán, v'ein 'om'dín ló la'adám bish'át dokhokó.


שעה

שָׁעָה (canonical)
sha'á (romanization)
שָׁעִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׁעִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׁעִיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׁעִית (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׁעִיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׁעִיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׁעָה (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׁעֲתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׁעוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שׁוֹעֶה (masculine present singular)
שׁוֹעָה (feminine present singular)
שׁוֹעִים (masculine plural present)
שׁוֹעוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶשְׁעֶה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִשְׁעֶה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּשְׁעֶה (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁעִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׁעוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּשְׁעֶינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִשְׁעֶה (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּשְׁעֶה (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׁעוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּשְׁעֶינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שְׁעֵה (imperative masculine singular)
שְׁעִי (feminine imperative singular)
שְׁעוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שְׁעֶינָה (feminine imperative plural)

יִשְׁעוּ וְאֵין מֹשִׁיעַ אֶל־יְהוָה וְלֹא עָנָֽם׃

Tanach, 2 Samuel [[s:he:T08b22#כב_מב|22:42]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

They looked, but there was none to save; they cried to the LORD, but he did not answer them.

(Biblical Hebrew or literary) To look, gaze at or about.

וְאֶל־קַיִן וְאֶל־מִנְחָתֹו לֹא שָׁעָה[…]

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0104#ד_ה|4:5]], with translation of the King James Version:

But unto Cain and to his offering He had not respect […]


דקה

head

דַּקָּה • (daká)

feminine singular indefinite form of דַּק (dak)


דקה

he-noun

דַּקָּה • (daká) f (plural indefinite דַּקּוֹת, singular construct דַּקַּת־, plural construct דַּקּוֹת־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

דַּקָּה (canonical)
daká (romanization)
דַּקּוֹת (indefinite plural)
דַּקַּת־ (construct singular)
דַּקּוֹת־ (construct plural)


חמשה

head

חֲמִשָּׁה • (khamishá) m (full spelling חֲמִישָּׁה)

חֲמִשָּׁה (canonical)
khamishá (romanization)

חֲמִישָּׁה חמישה#Hebrew

defective spelling of חֲמִישָּׁה (khamishá, “five”)


אחת עשרה

אַחַת עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
'akhát 'esré (romanization)

אַחַד עָשָׂר
אחד עשר#Hebrew

feminine of אַחַד עָשָׂר


תשע

תֵּשַׁע • (tésha') f (masculine תִּשְׁעָה (tish'á))

תֵּשַׁע (canonical)
tésha' (romanization)
תִּשְׁעָה (masculine)

תִּשְׁעָה תשעה#Hebrew


שמונה

שְׁמוֹנָה • (sh'moná) m (construct שְׁמוֹנַת (sh'monát), feminine שְׁמוֹנֶה (sh'moné))

שְׁמוֹנָה (canonical)
sh'moná (romanization)
שְׁמוֹנַת (construct)
שְׁמוֹנֶה (feminine)

[ʃɒːˈmɒː.næˑ]

[ʃæ.mø(ː)ˈnɔː]

Root
 שׁ־מ־ן (sh-m-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ṯamāniy-.


אחד עשר

he-numeral

אַחַד עָשָׂר

אַחַת עֶשְׂרֵה

אַחַד עָשָׂר • ('akhád 'asár) m (feminine אַחַת עֶשְׂרֵה)

אַחַד עָשָׂר (canonical)
'akhád 'asár (romanization)
אַחַת עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


תשעה

head

תִּשְׁעָה • (tish'á) m (construct תִּשְׁעַת (tish'át), feminine תֵּשַׁע (tésha'))

תִּשְׁעָה (canonical)
tish'á (romanization)
תִּשְׁעַת (construct)
תֵּשַׁע (feminine)

[tiʃˈʃæː.æˑ]

Root
 ת־שׁ־ע (t-sh-ʿ)
From Proto-Semitic *tišʿ-.


אפס

he-noun

אֶפֶס • ('éfes) m

Compare Ugaritic 𐎀𐎔𐎒 (ảps, “edge, end, extremity”).

cog

הבנתי שהמקומות על האונייה אזלו; אפס, הצליחו למצוא עבורי מקום לינה, למשך אורכו של המסע.


שישה

head

שִׁישָּׁה • (shishá) m (defective spelling שִׁשָּׁה, construct שֵׁשֶׁת (shéshet), feminine שֵׁשׁ (shésh))

שִׁישָּׁה (canonical)
shishá (romanization)
spelling שִׁשָּׁה (defective)
שֵׁשֶׁת (construct)
שֵׁשׁ (feminine)

Root
 שׁ־שׁ־ה (sh-sh-h)
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šidṯatum.


שתים

שְׁתַּיִם • (shtáyim)

שְׁתַּיִם (canonical)
shtáyim (romanization)

שתיים שתיים#Hebrew


שתים עשרה

שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
shtém 'esré (romanization)

שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר
שנים עשר#Hebrew

feminine of שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר


שלוש עשרה

שְׁלוֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
sh'lósh 'esré (romanization)

שְׁלוֹשָׁה עָשָׂר \ שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר
שלושה עשר#Hebrew

feminine of שְׁלוֹשָׁה עָשָׂר \ שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר


ששה עשר

שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר (canonical)
shishá 'asár (romanization)

שישה עשר
שישה עשר#Hebrew


ארבע עשרה

אַרְבַּע עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
'arbá' 'esré (romanization)

אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר
ארבעה עשר#Hebrew

feminine of אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר


חמש עשרה

חֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
khamésh 'esré (romanization)

חמישה עשר \ חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר
חמישה עשר#Hebrew

feminine of חמישה עשר \ חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר


שש עשרה

שֵׁשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
shésh 'esré (romanization)

שישה עשר \ שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר
שישה עשר#Hebrew

feminine of שישה עשר \ שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר


שלושה עשר

he-numeral

שְׁלוֹשָׁה עָשָׂר

שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר

שְׁלוֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה

שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה

שְׁלוֹשָׁה עָשָׂר / שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר • (sh'loshá 'asár) m (feminine שְׁלוֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה / שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה)

שְׁלוֹשָׁה עָשָׂר (canonical)
שְׁלֹשָׁה עָשָׂר (canonical)
sh'loshá 'asár (romanization)
שְׁלוֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)
שְׁלֹשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


שנים עשר

שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר

שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה

שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר • (sh'ném 'asár) m (feminine שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה)

שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר (canonical)
sh'ném 'asár (romanization)
שְׁתֵּים עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


ארבעה עשר

אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר

אַרְבַּע עֶשְׂרֵה

אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר • ('arba'á 'asár) m (feminine אַרְבַּע עֶשְׂרֵה)

אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר (canonical)
'arba'á 'asár (romanization)
אַרְבַּע עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


חמישה עשר

חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר

חֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה

חמישה עשר / חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר • (khamishá 'asár) m (feminine חֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה)

חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר (canonical)
khamishá 'asár (romanization)
חֲמֵשׁ עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


עברי

he-adj

עִבְרִי • (ivrí) (feminine עִבְרִית, masculine plural עִבְרִים or עִבְרִיִּים, feminine plural עִבְרִיּוֹת)

עִבְרִי (canonical)
ivrí (romanization)
עִבְרִית (feminine)
עִבְרִים (masculine plural)
עִבְרִיִּים (masculine plural)
עִבְרִיּוֹת (feminine plural)

Traditionally from עֵבֶר ('éver, “Eber”), the ancestor of the Israelites. Probably related to עָבַר ('avár, “to cross”), from the crossing of the river Euphrates or Jordan to Canaan.

וַיֵּצֵא בַּיּוֹם הַשֵּׁנִי וְהִנֵּה שְׁנֵי־אֲנָשִׁים עִבְרִים נִצִּים וַיֹּאמֶר לָרָשָׁע לָמָּה תַכֶּה רֵעֶךָ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0202#ב_יג|2:13]], with translation of International Standard Version:

Going out the next day, Moses noticed two Hebrew men fighting right in front of him. He told the one who was at fault, “Why did you strike your companion?”

במחקר שערכתי התחוור לי, שחלק משמות היישובים בערבית מעידים גם על שילוב של יסודות עבריים.

(Can we date this quote?), Amer Dahamshe, “נישול לשוני”, in Haaretz:

In the study I conducted it became clear to me, that some of the names of Arabic communities also attest to a combination of Hebrew elements.


עברי

he-noun

עִבְרִי • (ivrí) m (plural indefinite עִבְרִים, feminine counterpart עברייה / עִבְרִיָּה)

עִבְרִי (canonical)
ivrí (romanization)
עִבְרִים (indefinite plural)
עברייה (feminine)
עִבְרִיָּה (feminine)

וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵיהֶם עִבְרִי אָנֹכִי וְאֶת־יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם אֲנִי יָרֵא אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה אֶת־הַיָּם וְאֶת־הַיַּבָּשָׁה׃

Tanach, Jonah [[s:he:T1701#א_ט|1:9]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he said unto them: ‘I am an Hebrew; and I fear the LORD, the God of heaven, who hath made the sea and the dry land.’

va-yómer aleihém 'ivrí anokhí v-et Adonái elohéi ha-shamáyim aní yaré ashér 'asá et ha-yam v-et ha-yabashá


עשרה

head

עֲשָׂרָה • ('asará) m (construct עֲשֶׂרֶת (aséret), feminine עֶשֶׂר (éser))

עֲשָׂרָה (canonical)
'asará (romanization)
עֲשֶׂרֶת (construct)
עֶשֶׂר (feminine)

[ʕɒːˈʃɒː.rɒˑ]

/ʕă.sɔːˈrɔː/

[ʕa.sɔˑˈʀɔː]

[ʕæ.sɔ(ː)ˈrɔː]

Root
 ע־שׂ־ר (ʿ-s-r)
From Proto-Semitic *ʿaśr-.


עשרה

עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
'esré (romanization)

עָשָׂר עשר#Hebrew


שבעה

שִׁבְעָה • (shiv'á) m (construct שִׁבְעַת (shiv'át), feminine שֶׁבַע (shéva'))

שִׁבְעָה (canonical)
shiv'á (romanization)
שִׁבְעַת (construct)
שֶׁבַע (feminine)

English: shiva

[ʃɒːˈbæː.æˑ]

Root
 שׁ־ב־ע (sh-b-ʿ)
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šabʕatum.


שבעה

שָׂבַע שבע#Hebrew

(שְׂבֵעָה, s'veá) Feminine singular present participle and present tense of שָׂבַע (savá).

שָׂבַע שבע#Hebrew

(שָׂבְעָה, sav'á) Third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of שָׂבַע (savá).


שלשים

שְׁלֹשִׁים (canonical)
sh'loshím (romanization)

שלושים שלושים#Hebrew


חמשים

חֲמִשִּׁים (canonical)
khamishím (romanization)

חמישים חמישים#Hebrew


שבע עשרה

שְׁבַע עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
sh'vá' 'esré (romanization)

שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר
שבעה עשר#Hebrew

feminine of שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר


תשע עשרה

תְּשַׁע עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
t'shá' 'esré (romanization)

תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר
תשעה עשר#Hebrew

feminine of תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר


שבעה עשר

he-numeral

שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר

שְׁבַע עֶשְׂרֵה

שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר • (shiv'á 'asár) m (feminine שְׁבַע עֶשְׂרֵה)

שִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר (canonical)
shiv'á 'asár (romanization)
שְׁבַע עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


שמונה עשר

שְׁמוֹנָה עָשָׂר

שְׁמוֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה

שְׁמוֹנָה עָשָׂר • (sh'moná 'asár) m (feminine שְׁמוֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה)

שְׁמוֹנָה עָשָׂר (canonical)
sh'moná 'asár (romanization)
שְׁמוֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


תשעה עשר

תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר

תְּשַׁע עֶשְׂרֵה

תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר • (tish'á 'asár) m (feminine תְּשַׁע עֶשְׂרֵה)

תִּשְׁעָה עָשָׂר (canonical)
tish'á 'asár (romanization)
תְּשַׁע עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)


עשרים

עֶשְׂרִים • ('esrím) m or f

עֶשְׂרִים (canonical)
'esrím (romanization)


שישים

שישים / שִׁשִּׁים • (shishím) m or f

שִׁשִּׁים (canonical)
shishím (romanization)


ששים

שישים שישים#Hebrew


חמישים

חמישים / חֲמִשִּׁים • (khamishím) m or f


שמונים

שְׁמוֹנִים (canonical)
sh'moním (romanization)


ארבעים

אַרְבָּעִים • ('arba'ím) m or f

אַרְבָּעִים (canonical)
'arba'ím (romanization)

[ʔær.bɔːˈʕiːm]


חמש

head

חָמֵשׁ • (khamésh) f (construct חֲמֵש (khamésh), masculine חֲמִישָּׁה (khamishá))

חָמֵשׁ (canonical)
khamésh (romanization)
חֲמֵש (construct)
חֲמִישָּׁה (masculine)

[ħɔˑˈmeː.eʃ]

[ħɔ(ː)ˈmeːʃ]

Root
 ח־מ־שׁ (kh-m-sh)
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ḫamišum.

חֲמִישָּׁה חמישה#Hebrew

feminine of חֲמִישָּׁה (khamishá, “five”)


חמש

he-noun

חֻמָּשׁ • (khumásh) m

חֻמָּשׁ (canonical)
khumásh (romanization)

[ħɔˑˈmeː.eʃ]

[ħɔ(ː)ˈmeːʃ]

חומש חומש#Hebrew


תשעים

he-numeral

תִּשְׁעִים • (tišʻīm) m or f

תִּשְׁעִים (canonical)
tišʻīm (romanization)

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *tišʿū-. Cognate with Arabic تِسْعُونَ (tisʕūna).


עשר

עָשָׂר (canonical)
'asár (romanization)
עֶשְׂרֵה (feminine)

[ʕɔˑˈsɔː.ɔrˤ]

[ʕɔ(ː)ˈsɔːr]


עשר

head

עֶשֶׂר • ('éser) f (Biblical Hebrew pausal form עָשֶׂר ('áser), absolute עֲשָׂרָה ('asará))

עֶשֶׂר (canonical)
'éser (romanization)
form עָשֶׂר (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
עֲשָׂרָה (absolute)

/ˈ(ʔ)ɛ.sɛʁ̞/

עֲשָׂרָה עשרה#Hebrew


עשר

he-noun

עֹשֶׁר • (ósher) m (plural indefinite עֳשָׁרִים, singular construct עָשְׁרֵי־)

עֹשֶׁר (canonical)
ósher (romanization)
עֳשָׁרִים (indefinite plural)
עָשְׁרֵי־ (construct singular)

עושר עושר#Hebrew


שמונה עשרה

שְׁמוֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה (canonical)
sh'moné 'esré (romanization)

שְׁמוֹנָה עָשָׂר
שמונה עשר#Hebrew

feminine of שְׁמוֹנָה עָשָׂר


שמונה עשרה

he-proper noun

שְׁמוֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה

שְׁמוֹנֶה עֶשְׂרֵה • (sh'moné 'esré) f


שש

head

שֵׁשׁ • (shésh) f (masculine שִׁשָּׁה (shishá))

שֵׁשׁ (canonical)
shésh (romanization)
שִׁשָּׁה (masculine)

Persian Hebrew, Iraqi Hebrew, Sephardi Hebrew

שִׁשָּׁה ששה#Hebrew


שש

he-noun

שֵׁשׁ • (shésh) m


שש

he-verb

שָׂשׂ • (sás) (pa'al construction, infinitive לָשִׂישׂ, future יָשִׂישׂ, imperative שִׂישׂ)

שָׂשׂ (canonical)
sás (romanization)
לָשִׂישׂ (infinitive)
יָשִׂישׂ (future)
שִׂישׂ (imperative)
שַׂשְׂתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שַׂשְׂנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שַׂשְׂתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שַׂשְׂתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שַׂשְׂתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שַׂשְׂתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׂשׂ (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׂשָׂה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׂשׂוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שָׂשׂ (masculine present singular)
שָׂשָׂה (feminine present singular)
שָׂשִׂים (masculine plural present)
שָׂשׂוֹת (feminine plural present)
אָשִׂישׂ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נָשִׂישׂ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תָּשִׂישׂ (future masculine second-person singular)
תָּשִׂישִׂי (feminine future second-person singular)
תָּשִׂישׂוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תָּשֵׂשְׂנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יָשִׂישׂ (future masculine singular third-person)
תָּשִׂישׂ (feminine future singular third-person)
יָשִׂישׂוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תָּשֵׂשְׂנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שִׂישׂ (imperative masculine singular)
שִׂישִׂי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׂישׂוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שֵׂשְׂנָה (feminine imperative plural)

יָשִׂישׂ עָלַיִךְ אֱלֹהָיִךְ / כִּמְשׂוֹשׂ חָתָן עַל כַּלָּה

c. 1579, Shlomo Halevi Alkabetz, Lecha Dodi:

Thy G-d will rejoice over thee, / Like the rejoicing of groom over bride.


שלושים

he-numeral

שְׁלוֹשִׁים / שְׁלֹשִׁים • (sh'loshím) m or f

שְׁלוֹשִׁים (canonical)
שְׁלֹשִׁים (canonical)
sh'loshím (romanization)


שלושים

he-noun

שְׁלוֹשִׁים / שְׁלֹשִׁים • (sh'loshím) m pl

→ English: sheloshim


אבי

he-proper noun

אָבִי • ('ávi) m

אַבְרָהָם אברהם#Hebrew

אַבְנֵר אבנר#Hebrew

a diminutive of the male given names אַבְרָהָם (avrahám) or אַבְנֵר (avnér)


אבי

head

אֲבִי • ('aví)

singular construct state form of אָב ('áv): father of.


אבי

אָבִי • ('aví)

singular form of אָב ('áv) with first-person singular personal pronoun as possessor: my father.


שבע

שֶׁבַע • (shéva') f (Biblical Hebrew pausal form שָׁבַע (šaḇaʿ), masculine שִׁבְעָה (shiv'á))

שֶׁבַע (canonical)
shéva' (romanization)
form שָׁבַע (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
שִׁבְעָה (masculine)

Root
 שׁ־ב־ע (sh-b-ʿ)
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šabʕum.

שִׁבְעָה שבעה#Hebrew


שבע

שֶׁבַע (canonical)
shéva' (romanization)


שבע

שָׂבַע (canonical)
savá' (romanization)
שָׂבַעְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׂבַעְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׂבַעְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׂבַעְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׂבַעְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׂבַעְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׂבַע (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׂבְעָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׂבְעוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שָׂבֵעַ (masculine present singular)
שְׂבֵעָה (feminine present singular)
שְׂבֵעִים (masculine plural present)
שְׂבֵעוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶשְׂבַּע (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִשְׂבַּע (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּשְׂבַּע (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׂבְּעִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׂבְּעוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּשְׂבַּעְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִשְׂבַּע (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּשְׂבַּע (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׂבְּעוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּשְׂבַּעְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שְׂבַע (imperative masculine singular)
שִׂבְעִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׂבְעוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שְׂבַעְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 שׂ־ב־ע (s-b-ʿ)
Compare Arabic شَبِعَ (šabiʕa, “to be satisfied (full of food)”).

cog

כָּל-הַדְּבָרִים יְגֵעִים, לֹא-יוּכַל אִישׁ לְדַבֵּר; לֹא-תִשְׂבַּע עַיִן לִרְאוֹת, וְלֹא-תִמָּלֵא אֹזֶן מִשְּׁמֹעַ.

Tanach, Ecclesiastes [[s:he:T3101#א_ח|1:8]], with Young's Literal Translation:

All these things are wearying; a man is not able to speak, the eye is not satisfied by seeing, nor filled is the ear from hearing.


שבע

שובע שובע#Hebrew


סיבה

he-noun

סיבה / סִבָּה • (sibá) f (plural indefinite סיבות / סִבּוֹת, singular construct סיבת / סִבַּת־, plural construct סיבות / סִבּוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]

סִבָּה (canonical)
sibá (romanization)
סיבות (indefinite plural)
סִבּוֹת (indefinite plural)
סיבת (construct singular)
סִבַּת־ (construct singular)
סיבות (construct plural)
סִבּוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ס־ב־ב (s-b-b)
Compare Gulf Arabic سبة (sibba) and Arabic سَبَب (sabab).

ובלילה עיר נותנת עוד סיבה לשכוח מי אתה

And at night City gives another reason to forget who you are.

A cause: source or reason for something.


פוליגמיה

פּוֹלִיגַמְיָה

פּוֹלִיגַמְיָה • (polygamia) f (plural indefinite פוליגמיות)

פּוֹלִיגַמְיָה (canonical)
polygamia (romanization)
פוליגמיות (indefinite plural)


פוליגרף

פּוֹלִיגְרָף

פּוֹלִיגְרָף • (polygraf) m

פּוֹלִיגְרָף (canonical)
polygraf (romanization)


ורוד

וָרֹד (canonical)
varód (romanization)
וְרוּדָה (feminine)
וְרֻדָּה (feminine)
וְרוּדִים (masculine plural)
וְרֻדִּים (masculine plural)
וְרוּדוֹת (feminine plural)
וְרֻדּוֹת (feminine plural)


לילה טוב

head

לַיְלָה טוֹב

לַיְלָה טוֹב • (láyla tov)

לַיְלָה טוֹב (canonical)
láyla tov (romanization)


הדוניזם

he-noun

הֶדוֹנִיזְם • (hedonizm) m

הֶדוֹנִיזְם (canonical)
hedonizm (romanization)

Borrowed from English hedonism, from Ancient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ, “pleasure”) + -ism.


הדוניסט

he-noun

הֶדוֹנִיסְט • (hedonist) m

הֶדוֹנִיסְט (canonical)
hedonist (romanization)

Borrowed from English hedonist, from Ancient Greek ἡδονή (hēdonḗ, “pleasure”) + -ist.

hedonist (someone devoted to the pursuit of pleasure)


לבן

לָבָן (canonical)
laván (romanization)
לְבָנָה (feminine)
לְבָנִים (masculine plural)
לְבָנוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 ל־ב־ן (l-b-n)
From Proto-West Semitic *laban-. Cognate with Arabic لَبَن (laban, “milk”), Ugaritic 𐎍𐎁𐎐 (lbn), and Phoenician 𐤋𐤁𐤍 (lbn).


לבן

לֹבֶן • (lóven) m

לובן לובן#Hebrew


לבן

he-verb

ליבן / לִבֵּן • (libén) (pi'el construction)

ליבן (canonical)
לִבֵּן (canonical)
libén (romanization)

ליבן ליבן#Hebrew


לבן

לובן לובן#Hebrew


לבן

he-proper noun

לָבָן • (laván) m


פרעה

פַּרְעֹה • (par'ó) m

פַּרְעֹה (canonical)
par'ó (romanization)

From Egyptian pr-ꜥꜣ (“great house”), originally referring to the palace of the Egyptian king, but later coming to refer to the king himself, hence the Hebrew sense.
Use as a proper noun occurs many times in the Bible; use as a common noun appears to be much more recent, and is perhaps due to influence from European languages.

וַיְצַו פַּרְעֹה לְכָל־עַמּוֹ לֵאמֹר כָּל־הַבֵּן הַיִּלּוֹד הַיְאֹרָה תַּשְׁלִיכֻהוּ

Tanach, [[s:he:T0201#א_כב|1:22]], with translation of the King James Version:

And Pharaoh charged all his people, saying, Every son that is born ye shall cast into the river

vay'tsáv par'ó l'chol-amó lemór kol-habén hayilód hay'óra tashlichúhu


פרעה

he-noun

פַּרְעוֹנִים

פַּרְעֹה • (par'ó) m (plural indefinite פַּרְעוֹנִים, singular construct פַּרְעֹה־, plural construct פַּרְעוֹנֵי־)

פַּרְעֹה (canonical)
par'ó (romanization)
פַּרְעוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
פַּרְעֹה־ (construct singular)
פַּרְעוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)

→ Yiddish: פּרעה (pare)

Ancient Greek: Φαραώ (Pharaṓ) (see there for further descendants)


לחשוב

head

לַחְשׁוֹב • (lakhshóv)

לַחְשׁוֹב (canonical)
lakhshóv (romanization)

חָשַׁב חשב#Hebrew


אמונה

he-noun

אֱמוּנָה • (emuná) f (plural indefinite אֱמוּנוֹת, singular construct אֱמוּנַת־)

אֱמוּנָה (canonical)
emuná (romanization)
אֱמוּנוֹת (indefinite plural)
אֱמוּנַת־ (construct singular)


סמל

סֵמֶל • (sémel) m (plural indefinite סְמָלִים) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

סֵמֶל (canonical)
sémel (romanization)
סְמָלִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ס־מ־ל (s-m-l)
From verb סמל (“to symbolize”). Compare Phoenician 𐤎𐤌𐤋 (sml, literally “symbol”).


סמל

סימל סימל#Hebrew


סמל

he-noun

סַמָּל • (samál) m (plural indefinite סַמָּלִים, feminine counterpart סַמֶּלֶת) [pattern: קַטָּל]

סַמָּל (canonical)
samál (romanization)
סַמָּלִים (indefinite plural)
סַמֶּלֶת (feminine)

Developed from the acronym סמ״ל, which designated סֶגֶן מִחוּץ לַמִּנְיָן, a loan translation of the English term non-commissioned officer. The initials were set in the nominal template commonly used for profession holders. While the derived word is common in the relevant context, both the acronym and its full term fell out of use (see usage notes below).

lang

סֶגֶן מִחוּץ לַמִּנְיָן

סֶגֶן מִחוּץ לַמִּנְיָן


נשיקה

he-noun

נְשִׁיקָה • (neshiká) f (plural indefinite נְשִׁיקוֹת) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

נְשִׁיקָה (canonical)
neshiká (romanization)
נְשִׁיקוֹת (indefinite plural)

תודה על הנשיקות.


אוניברסיטה

אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה

אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָאוֹת

אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת

אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָאוֹת

אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה • (univérsita) f (plural indefinite אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָאוֹת, singular construct אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת־, plural construct אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָאוֹת־)

אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה (canonical)
univérsita (romanization)
אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָאוֹת (indefinite plural)
אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת־ (construct singular)
אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָאוֹת־ (construct plural)


יממה

יְמָמָה • (y'mamá) f (plural indefinite יְמָמוֹת, singular construct יְמָמַת־)

יְמָמָה (canonical)
y'mamá (romanization)
יְמָמוֹת (indefinite plural)
יְמָמַת־ (construct singular)

A neologism based on יוֹמָם (yomám, “by day”) and Aramaic יְמָמָא (yəmāmā, “daytime”).

A day, the period of rotation of a planet around its axis.


דרגנוע

דְּרַגְנוֹעַ

דְּרַגְנוֹעַ • (dragnóa) m

דְּרַגְנוֹעַ (canonical)
dragnóa (romanization)

Roots
 ד־ר־ג (d-r-g)
 נ־ו־ע (n-w-ʿ)
דֶּרֶג (déreg, “level”) + נוֹעַ (nó'a, “(flowery) movement”)


מטוס

he-noun

מָטוֹס • (matós) m (plural indefinite מְטוֹסִים, singular construct מָטוֹס־, plural construct מְטוֹסֵי־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מָטוֹס (canonical)
matós (romanization)
מְטוֹסִים (indefinite plural)
מָטוֹס־ (construct singular)
מְטוֹסֵי־ (construct plural)

(aircraft) plane (an airplane; an aeroplane)


מכללה

מִכְלָלָה • (mikhlalá) f (plural indefinite מִכְלָלוֹת, singular construct מִכְלֶלֶת־, plural construct מִכְלְלוֹת־)

מִכְלָלָה (canonical)
mikhlalá (romanization)
מִכְלָלוֹת (indefinite plural)
מִכְלֶלֶת־ (construct singular)
מִכְלְלוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 כ־ל־ל (k-l-l)
Compare Arabic كُلِّيَّة (kulliyya), from a cognate root.


בית ספר

בָּתֵּי סֵפֶר

בֵּית סֵפֶר • (bet séfer) m (plural indefinite בָּתֵּי סֵפֶר)

בֵּית סֵפֶר (canonical)
bet séfer (romanization)
בָּתֵּי סֵפֶר (indefinite plural)

From בַּיִת (báyit, “house”) + סֵפֶר (séfer, “book”).


פרפר

he-noun

פַּרְפָּרִים

פַּרְפַּר • (parpar) m (plural indefinite פַּרְפָּרִים, singular construct פַּרְפַּר־)

פַּרְפַּר (canonical)
parpar (romanization)
פַּרְפָּרִים (indefinite plural)
פַּרְפַּר־ (construct singular)


יער

יַעַר • (yá'ar) m (plural indefinite יְעָרוֹת, singular construct יַעַר־, plural construct יַעֲרֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

יַעַר (canonical)
yá'ar (romanization)
יְעָרוֹת (indefinite plural)
יַעַר־ (construct singular)
יַעֲרֵי־ (construct plural)

יַעֲלֹז שָׂדַי וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־בּוֹ אָז יְרַנְּנוּ כָּל־עֲצֵי־יָעַר׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2696#צו_יב|96:12]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Let the field exult; and all that is therein; Then shall all the trees of the wood sing for joy;

yaʿalóz sadái v-khol ashér bo; az y'ran'nú kol ʿatséi yáʿar

יַעַר יער#Hebrew

(יַעַר־, yá'ar) singular construct state form of יַעַר (yá'ar).


עשור

עָשׂוֹר • (asór) m (singular construct עֲשׂוֹר־)

עָשׂוֹר (canonical)
asór (romanization)
עֲשׂוֹר־ (construct singular)

וַיֹּאמֶר אָחִיהָ וְאִמָּהּ תֵּשֵׁב הַנַּעֲרָ אִתָּנוּ יָמִים אֹו עָשֹׂור אַחַר תֵּלֵֽךְ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0124#כד_נה|24:55]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And her brother and her mother said: 'Let the damsel abide with us a few days, at the least ten; after that she shall go.'

וּבֶעָשׂוֹר לַחֹדֶשׁ הַשְּׁבִיעִי הַזֶּה מִקְרָא־קֹדֶשׁ יִהְיֶה לָכֶם וְעִנִּיתֶם אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם כָּל־מְלָאכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ׃

Tanach, Numbers [[s:he:T0429#כט_ז|29:7]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And on the tenth day of this seventh month ye shall have a holy convocation; and ye shall afflict your souls; ye shall do no manner of work;

(archaic, Biblical Hebrew) A period of ten days.


עשור

עישור / עִשּׂוּר • (transliteration needed) m

עישור עישור#Hebrew


שמים

שמיים / שָׁמַיִם • (shamáyim) m pl (singular construct שְׁמֵי־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form שָׁמָיִם)

שמיים (canonical)
שָׁמַיִם (canonical)
shamáyim (romanization)
שְׁמֵי־ (construct singular)
form שָׁמָיִם (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
שָׁמַיִם (indefinite plural)
שמיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שָׁמַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
שָׁמֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַשָּׁמַיִם (definite plural)
שָׁמֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
שמייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שָׁמַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
שְׁמֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁמֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
שְׁמֵי־ (construct plural)
שָׁמָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
שָׁמֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
שְׁמֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
שְׁמֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Proto-Semitic *šamāy- (“sky, heaven”). Cognate with Arabic سَمَاء (samāʔ, “sky”).

(dual tantum) The sky, skies, heavens, heaven.


תפוז

תַּפּוּז • (tapúz) m (plural indefinite תַּפּוּזִים, plural construct תַּפּוּזֵי־)

תַּפּוּז (canonical)
tapúz (romanization)
תַּפּוּזִים (indefinite plural)
תַּפּוּזֵי־ (construct plural)
תַּפּוּז (indefinite singular)
תַּפּוּזִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תַּפּוּזֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתַּפּוּז (definite singular)
תַּפּוּזְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תַּפּוּזֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תַּפּוּזְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תַּפּוּזְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תַּפּוּז־ (construct singular)
תַּפּוּזוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תַּפּוּזָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תַּפּוּזָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תַּפּוּזָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
תַּפּוּזִים (indefinite plural)
תפוזיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תַּפּוּזַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תַּפּוּזֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתַּפּוּזִים (definite plural)
תַּפּוּזֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תפוזייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תַּפּוּזַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תַּפּוּזֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תַּפּוּזֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תַּפּוּזֵי־ (construct plural)
תַּפּוּזָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תַּפּוּזֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תַּפּוּזֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תַּפּוּזֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Blend of תַּפּוּחַ (tapúakh, “apple”) + זָהָב (zahav, “gold”). Coined by lexicographer Isaac Avinery.


כתום

כָּתֹם (canonical)
katóm (romanization)
כתומה (feminine)
כְּתֻמָּה (feminine)
כתומים (masculine plural)
כְּתֻמִּים (masculine plural)
כתומות (feminine plural)
כְּתֻמּוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 כ־ת־ם (k-t-m)
From the root כ־ת־ם.


כתום

he-noun

כתום / כָּתֹם • (katóm) m


דיותה

דְּיוֹתָה • (d'yota) f

דְּיוֹתָה (canonical)
d'yota (romanization)


מחברת

מַחְבֶּרֶת • (makhbéret) f (plural indefinite מַחְבָּרוֹת, singular construct מַחְבֶּרֶת־, plural construct מַחְבְּרוֹת־) [pattern: מִקְטֶלֶת]

מַחְבֶּרֶת (canonical)
makhbéret (romanization)
מַחְבָּרוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַחְבֶּרֶת־ (construct singular)
מַחְבְּרוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ח־ב־ר (kh-b-r)
From the root ח־ב־ר (ḥ-b-r), forming words pertaining to friendship, to fellowship, or to connection.


מחברת

head

מְחַבֶּרֶת • (m'khabéret)

he-verb form

מְחַבֶּרֶת • (m'khabéret)

מְחַבֶּרֶת (canonical)
m'khabéret (romanization)

חִבֵּר חיבר#Hebrew

Feminine singular present participle and present tense of חִבֵּר (khibér)


שטן

he-noun

שָׂטָן • (śāṭān) m (plural indefinite שְׂטָנִים)

שָׂטָן (canonical)
śāṭān (romanization)
שְׂטָנִים (indefinite plural)

desc

→ Ancient Greek: Σατάν (Satán), Σατᾶν (Satân), Σατανᾶς (Satanâs)

→ Latin: Satan, Satanas (see there for further descendants)

→ Old Armenian: սատան (satan)

→ Old Church Slavonic: сотона (sotona)

→ Japanese: サタン (satan) (via English)

→ Korean: 사탄 (satan) (via Latin)

→ Chinese: 撒但 (Sādàn)

→ Thai: ซาตาน (saa-dtaan)

desctree

→ Classical Syriac: ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā)
→ Old Armenian: սատանայ (satanay), սատան (satan)
Armenian: սատանա (satana)
→ Aghwan: 𐕚𐔰𐕜𐔰𐕎𐔰𐔺 (saṭanay)
→ Old Georgian: სატანაჲ (saṭanay)
Georgian: სატანა (saṭana)

→ Yiddish: שׂטן (sotn)

From a root relating to opposition or accusation. Compare Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān), Aramaic סָטָנָא, Ge'ez ሰይጣን (säyṭan), and Classical Syriac ܣܛܢܐ (sāṭānā).

cog

Arabic شَيْطَان (šayṭān)

Aramaic סָטָנָא


כיסופים

he-noun

כיסופים / כִּסּוּפִים • (kisufim) m pl [pattern: קִטּוּל]

כִּסּוּפִים (canonical)
kisufim (romanization)


כיסופים

he-proper noun

כיסופים / כִּסּוּפִים • (kisufim) m pl

Kisufim (a kibbutz in northwestern Israel)


אנציקלופדיה

he-noun

אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיָה

אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיוֹת

אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיָה • (entsiklopédya) f (plural indefinite אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיוֹת)

אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיָה (canonical)
entsiklopédya (romanization)
אֶנְצִיקְלוֹפֶּדְיוֹת (indefinite plural)

From New Latin encyclopaedīa and its borrowings in European languages; ultimately from a false univerbated form of Ancient Greek ἐγκύκλιος (enkúklios, “circular”) + παιδείᾱ (paideíā, “education”, literally “rearing of a child”).

der

he:אנציקלופדיה


עיפרון

he-noun

עיפרון / עִפָּרוֹן • ('iparón) m (plural indefinite עֶפְרוֹנוֹת, singular construct עֶפְרוֹן־, plural construct עֶפְרוֹנוֹת־) [pattern: קִטָּלוֹן]

עִפָּרוֹן (canonical)
'iparón (romanization)
עֶפְרוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
עֶפְרוֹן־ (construct singular)
עֶפְרוֹנוֹת־ (construct plural)

Coined by Joseph Klausner from the word עֹפֶרֶת (ʕop̄ɛ́rɛṯ, oféret, “lead”), by analogy with German Bleistift and French plombagine.


עט

עֵט • (et) m (plural indefinite עֵטִים, singular construct עֵט־, plural construct עֵטִי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

עֵט (canonical)
et (romanization)
עֵטִים (indefinite plural)
עֵט־ (construct singular)
עֵטִי־ (construct plural)


עט

Back-formation from עַיִט (“eagle”), based on 1 Samuel he:T:32, with translation of the King James Version: וַיַּעַט הָעָם אֶל הַשָּׁלָל וַיִּקְחוּ צֹאן וּבָקָר (“And the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground”). Root is unclear.

הוא עט על האוכל.


חלון

חַלּוֹן • (khalón) m or f (plural indefinite חַלּוֹנוֹת)

חַלּוֹן (canonical)
khalón (romanization)
חַלּוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 ח־ל־ל (kh-l-l)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎐 (ḥln, “window”). The Ugaritic form makes unlikely the traditional association with חָלַל (“to pierce”), cognate with Arabic خَلَّ (ḵalla, “to bore, to punch”).

cog

וְחַלֹּנוֹת אֲטֻמוֹת אֶל הַתָּאִים

And there were closed windows to the lodges

שָׁלוֹם רָב שׁוּבֵךְ, צִפֹּרָה נֶחְמֶדֶת,
מֵאַרְצוֹת הַחֹם אֶל־חַלּוֹנִי.
Shalóm ráv shúvekh, tzipurá nekhmédet,

1891, Hayim Nahman Bialik, To the Bird 1–2

Welcome back to my window, lovely bird,
On your return from the warm lands to my window.


חלון

he-noun

חִלּוּן • (khilún) m

חִלּוּן (canonical)
khilún (romanization)

חילון חילון#Hebrew


ארון

אָרוֹן • (arón) m (plural indefinite אֲרוֹנוֹת, singular construct אֲרוֹן־)

אָרוֹן (canonical)
arón (romanization)
אֲרוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)
אֲרוֹן־ (construct singular)

[ʔɔˑˈʀoː.on]

Root
 א־ר־ן (ʾ-r-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ʾarān- or *ʾirān-. Cognate to Phoenician 𐤀𐤓𐤍 (ʾrn).

איפה ארון הספרים?

A cupboard, closet, cabinet, or similar piece of furniture.

וַיָּמָת יוֹסֵף בֶּן־מֵאָה וָעֶשֶׂר שָׁנִים וַיַּחַנְטוּ אֹתוֹ וַיִּישֶׂם בָּאָרוֹן בְּמִצְרָיִם׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0150#נ_כו|50:26]], with translation of the King James Version:

So Joseph died, being an hundred and ten years old: and they embalmed him, and he was put in a coffin in Egypt.

vayamot yosef ben-me’a va'eser shanim vayakhantu oto vayisem baaron b'mitzrayim.

המפקדת שלי קצינה עם שני ארונות, היא סגן.

My commander is an officer who has two ‘closets’, she’s a lieutenant.

ha-m’fakédet sheli k’tziná ‘im shnéi aronót, hi ségen.

(military slang) One of the bars on the shoulders of Israeli military uniforms to indicate junior officer ranks (with more bars indicating a higher rank).

(slang, in definite forms) The metaphorical closet in which persons who are secretly LGBT are imagined to reside (as in English).


גלידה

גְּלִידָה • (glidá) f (plural indefinite גְּלִידוֹת, singular construct גְּלִידַת־, plural construct גְּלִידוֹת־) [pattern: קְטִילָה]

גְּלִידָה (canonical)
glidá (romanization)
גְּלִידוֹת (indefinite plural)
גְּלִידַת־ (construct singular)
גְּלִידוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ג־ל־ד (g-l-d)
From Aramaic גְּלִידָא (glidá, “ice, frost”), and Italian gelato (“ice cream”).


המוציא

head

הַמּוֹצִיא • (hamotzi)

הַמּוֹצִיא (canonical)
hamotzi (romanization)

Root
 י־צ־א (y-ts-ʾ)
הַ־ (ha, “the”) + מוֹצִיא (motzi, “he removes”), from the text of the prayer.

(Judaism) A particular, short prayer, the one recited before eating bread.


שסק

he-noun

שֶׁסֶק • (shések) m (plural indefinite שְׁסָקִים, plural construct שִׁסְקֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

שֶׁסֶק (canonical)
shések (romanization)
שְׁסָקִים (indefinite plural)
שִׁסְקֵי־ (construct plural)


עקשנות

עַקְשָׁנוּת (canonical)
ʿaqšānuṯ (romanization)
'akshanut (romanization)


מנגו

מַנְגּוֹ • (mangó) m

מַנְגּוֹ (canonical)
mangó (romanization)

Borrowed from English mango, ultimately from Portuguese manga, from Malay mangga, from Tamil மாங்காய் (māṅkāy) from மா (mā, “mango species”) + காய் (kāy, “unripe fruit”).

der

Tamil மாங்காய் (māṅkāy)


פתוח

פָּתוּחַ (canonical)
patúakh (romanization)
פְּתוּחָה (feminine)
פְּתוּחִים (masculine plural)
פְּתוּחוֹת (feminine plural)

The adjective is the passive participle of פתח (patákh, “to open”); the noun is the verbal noun of פיתח (pitéakh, “to develop”). Both are ultimately from the root פ־ת־ח (p-t-ḥ).

הדלת פתוחה.

נכנסים דרך החלונות הפתוחים.

(of a door, window, or the like) Open: ajar, standing open, not closed; unlocked, closed but not locked.

window; or the like; window; or the like

(of a room, building, vehicle, or the like) Open: having an open or unlocked door.

building; vehicle; or the like; building; vehicle; or the like

(of a restaurant, store, or other business) Open: open for business.

store; or other business; store; or other business

(of a box, drawer, can, or other container, such as a package of food) Open: currently being open, or having been opened (unsealed).

drawer; can; or other container; such as a package of food; drawer; can; or other container; such as a package of food

(computing) (of an application, window, dialog-box, or the like) Open: running; especially, currently displayed on the screen.

נשארות כמה שאלות פתוחות.

(figuratively) Open (in various senses).


פתוח

he-noun

פִּתּוּחַ • (pitúakh) m [pattern: קִטּוּל]

פִּתּוּחַ (canonical)
pitúakh (romanization)

פיתוח פיתוח#Hebrew


ערבה

עֲרָבָה • ('aravá) f (plural indefinite עֲרָבוֹת)

עֲרָבָה (canonical)
'aravá (romanization)
עֲרָבוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 ע־ר־ב (ʿ-r-b)
Related to Arabic عَرَبَة (ʕaraba, “strong river”) and perhaps to عَرَب (ʕarab, “Arabs”).


ערבה

he-proper noun

הָעֲרָבָה • (ha'aravá) f

הָעֲרָבָה (canonical)
ha'aravá (romanization)


ערבה

he-noun

עֲרָבָה • ('aravá) f (plural indefinite עֲרָבוֹת or עֲרָבִים)

עֲרָבָה (canonical)
'aravá (romanization)
עֲרָבוֹת (indefinite plural)
עֲרָבִים (indefinite plural)

וּלְקַחְתֶּם לָכֶם בַּיּוֹם הָרִאשׁוֹן פְּרִי עֵץ הָדָר כַּפֹּת תְּמָרִים וַעֲנַף עֵץ־עָבֹת וְעַרְבֵי־נָחַל וּשְׂמַחְתֶּם לִפְנֵי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם שִׁבְעַת יָמִים׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0323#כג_מ|23:40]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And ye shall take you on the first day the fruit of goodly trees, branches of palm-trees, and boughs of thick trees, and willows of the brook, and ye shall rejoice before the Lord your God seven days.

ul'kakhtém lakhém bayóm harishón p'rí 'éts hadár kapót t'marím va'anáf 'ets-'avót v'arv'ei-nákhal us'makhtém lif'néi YHVH 'eloheikhém shiv'át yamím.
ūləqaḥtem lāḵem bayyōm hārīšōn pərī ʿēṣ hāḏār kappōṯ təmārīm waʿănap̄ ʿēṣ-ʿāḇōṯ wəʿarəḇē-nā́ḥal ūśəmaḥtem lip̄ənē YHWH ʾĕlōhēḵem šiḇʿaṯ yāmīm.

עַל־עֲרָבִים בְּתוֹכָהּ תָּלִינוּ כִּנֹּרוֹתֵינוּ׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26d7#קלז_ב|137:2]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Upon the willows in the midst thereof we hanged up our harps.


גברתן

גְּבַרְתָּן • (gvartán) m

גְּבַרְתָּן (canonical)
gvartán (romanization)

a strong, muscular man; he-man, macho, tough guy


גברתן

head

גְּבַרְתֶּן • (g'vartén)

גְּבַרְתֶּן (canonical)
g'vartén (romanization)

גָּבַר גבר#Hebrew

Second-person feminine plural past (suffix conjugation) of גָּבַר (gavár)


ציונות

he-noun

צִיּוֹנוּת • (tsiyonút) f (no plural forms, singular construct צִיּוֹנוּת־)

צִיּוֹנוּת (canonical)
tsiyonút (romanization)
צִיּוֹנוּת־ (construct singular)

ציון (tsiyón) + ־ות (-ut), calque of German Zionismus.


ציוני

he-adj

צִיּוֹנִיִּים

צִיּוֹנִיּוֹת

צִיּוֹנִי • (tsiyoní) (feminine צִיּוֹנִית, masculine plural צִיּוֹנִים or צִיּוֹנִיִּים, feminine plural צִיּוֹנִיּוֹת)

צִיּוֹנִי (canonical)
tsiyoní (romanization)
צִיּוֹנִית (feminine)
צִיּוֹנִים (masculine plural)
צִיּוֹנִיִּים (masculine plural)
צִיּוֹנִיּוֹת (feminine plural)

From צִיּוֹן (tsiyón, “Zion”) + ־י (-i, “forming adjectives from nouns”). Noun follows from Adjective.


ציוני

he-noun

צִיּוֹנִי • (tsiyoní) m (plural indefinite צִיּוֹנִים, feminine counterpart צִיּוֹנִית)

צִיּוֹנִי (canonical)
tsiyoní (romanization)
צִיּוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
צִיּוֹנִית (feminine)


יא

יָא בֶּן כֶּלֶב!

You son of a bitch [literally of a dog]!

(colloquial) Vocative particle preceding a noun, especially a slur or pejorative.


כן

he-adv

כֵּן • (kén)

וַיֹּאמֶר לָבָן לֹא־יֵעָשֶׂה כֵן בִּמְקוֹמֵנוּ לָתֵת הַצְּעִירָה לִפְנֵי הַבְּכִירָה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0129#כט_כו|29:26]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And Laban said: ‘It is not so done in our place, to give the younger before the first-born.[’]

vayómer laván lo-ye'asé khén bim'koménu latét hats'irá lif'néi hab'khirá.
wayyṓmer lāḇān lō-yēʿāśe ḵēn biməqōmḗnu lāṯēṯ haṣṣəʿīrā lip̄ənē habbəḵīrā.


חנוכה

he-proper noun

חנוכה / חֲנֻכָּה • (khanuká) f [pattern: קְטֻלָּה]

חֲנֻכָּה (canonical)
khanuká (romanization)

→ Dutch: Chanoeka

→ English: Hanukkah

desctree

→ Yiddish: חנוכּה (khaneke)
→ Dutch: Channeke

From חָנַךְ (khanákh, “to dedicate, to consecrate”).


חנוכה

he-noun

חנוכה / חֲנֻכָּה • (khanuká) f (plural indefinite חנוכות / חֲנֻכּוֹת, singular construct חנוכת / חֲנֻכַּת־, plural construct חנוכות / חֲנֻכּוֹת־) [pattern: קְטֻלָּה]

חֲנֻכָּה (canonical)
khanuká (romanization)
חנוכות (indefinite plural)
חֲנֻכּוֹת (indefinite plural)
חנוכת (construct singular)
חֲנֻכַּת־ (construct singular)
חנוכות (construct plural)
חֲנֻכּוֹת־ (construct plural)
חנוכה (indefinite singular)
חֲנֻכָּה (indefinite singular)
חנוכתי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חֲנֻכָּתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חנוכתנו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
חֲנֻכָּתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
החנוכה (definite singular)
הַחֲנֻכָּה (definite singular)
חנוכתך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חֲנֻכָּתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חנוכתך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חֲנֻכָּתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חנוכתכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חֲנֻכַּתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חנוכתכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חֲנֻכַּתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חנוכת־ (construct singular)
חֲנֻכַּת־ (construct singular)
חנוכתו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חֲנֻכָּתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חנוכתה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חֲנֻכָּתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חנוכתם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חֲנֻכָּתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חנוכתן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חֲנֻכָּתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חנוכות (indefinite plural)
חֲנֻכּוֹת (indefinite plural)
חנוכותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חֲנֻכּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
חנוכותינו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
חֲנֻכּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
החנוכות (definite plural)
הַחֲנֻכּוֹת (definite plural)
חנוכותיך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חֲנֻכּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
חנוכותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חֲנֻכּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
חנוכותיכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חֲנֻכּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
חנוכותיכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חֲנֻכּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
חנוכות־ (construct plural)
חֲנֻכּוֹת־ (construct plural)
חנוכותיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חֲנֻכּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
חנוכותיה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חֲנֻכּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
חנוכותם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חֲנֻכּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
חנוכותן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
חֲנֻכּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

חנוכה\חֲנֻכָּה

חנוכות\חֲנֻכּוֹת

c. 13th century, “Ma'oz Tzur.”
אָז אֶגְמוֹר בְּשִׁיר מִזְמוֹר חֲנֻכַּת הַמִּזְבֵּחַ.
'áz 'egmór b'shír mizmór khanukát hamizbéakh.

Then we will celebrate with song and psalm the altar's dedication.


אפתיה

he-noun

אָפַּתְיָה • (apatia) f

אָפַּתְיָה (canonical)
apatia (romanization)


אדישות

אֲדִישׁוּת • (adishút) f

אֲדִישׁוּת (canonical)
adishút (romanization)


עצמאות

עַצְמָאֻיּוֹת

עַצְמָאֻיּוֹת־

עַצְמָאוּת • (atsmaút) f (plural indefinite עצמאויות / עַצְמָאֻיּוֹת, singular construct עַצְמָאוּת־, plural construct עצמאויות / עַצְמָאֻיּוֹת־)

עַצְמָאוּת (canonical)
atsmaút (romanization)
עצמאויות (indefinite plural)
עַצְמָאֻיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
עַצְמָאוּת־ (construct singular)
עצמאויות (construct plural)
עַצְמָאֻיּוֹת־ (construct plural)

Coined by Itamar Ben-Avi עצמי (ˈatsmi, “self”) + ־ות (-ut)


יהדות

he-proper noun

יַהֲדוּת • (yahadút) f

יַהֲדוּת (canonical)
yahadút (romanization)

From יְהוּדִי (“Jewish, Jew”) + ־וּת (“-ism, -ity, -ness”).


חופש

he-noun

חופש / חֹפֶשׁ • (khófesh) m (plural indefinite חופשים / חֳפָשִׁים) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

חֹפֶשׁ (canonical)
khófesh (romanization)
חופשים (indefinite plural)
חֳפָשִׁים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ח־פ־שׁ (kh-p-sh)
From the root ח־פ־שׁ (ḥ-p-sh).

חופש on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ


חופש

he-verb

חופש / חֻפַּשׁ • (khupásh) (pu'al construction)

חֻפַּשׁ (canonical)
khupásh (romanization)

חיפש חיפש#Hebrew

(rare) To be freed: passive counterpart of חיפש (khipésh)


חופש

חופש / חֻפַּשׂ • (khupás) (pu'al construction, active counterpart חיפש / חִפֵּשׂ)

חֻפַּשׂ (canonical)
khupás (romanization)
חיפש (active)
חִפֵּשׂ (active)

Root
 ח־פ־שׂ (kh-p-s)
From the root ח־פ־שׂ (ḥ-p-ś).


ישוע

he-proper noun

יֵשׁוּעַ • (yēšū́aʿ) m

יֵשׁוּעַ (canonical)
yēšū́aʿ (romanization)

→ Ancient Greek: Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs) (see there for further descendants)

→ English: Yeshua

From Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (yĕhōšúaʿ, “Joshua”) via syncope. Compare Aramaic ישוע (yešūʿ), Classical Syriac ܝܫܘܥ (yešūʿ), and Arabic يَسُوع (yasūʕ).

der

יְהוֹשֻׁעַ יהושע#Hebrew

יֵשׁוּ ישו#Hebrew

a male given name, Yeshua or Jeshua, from Biblical Hebrew, variant of יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (Yĕhōšúaʿ) or יֵשׁוּ (Yēšū), equivalent to Koine Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs), Latin Iēsūs, or English Joshua or Jesus

וַיַּעֲמֹד יֵשׁוּעַ בָּנָיו וְאֶחָיו קַדְמִיאֵל וּבָנָיו בְּנֵי־יְהוּדָה כְּאֶחָד לְנַצֵּחַ עַל־עֹשֵׂה הַמְּלָאכָה בְּבֵית הָאֱלֹהִים בְּנֵי חֵנָדָד בְּנֵיהֶם וַאֲחֵיהֶם הַלְוִיִּם׃

Tanach, Ezra [[s:he:T35a03#ג_ט|3:9]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Then stood Jeshua with his sons and his brethren, and Kadmiel and his sons, the sons of Judah, together, to have the oversight of the workmen in the house of God; the sons of Henadad also, with their sons and their brethren the Levites.

wayyaʿămōḏ yēšū́aʿ bānāw wəʾeḥāw qaḏmīʾēl ūḇānāw bənē-yəhūḏā kəʾeḥāḏ lənaṣṣḗaḥ ʿal-ʿōśē hamməlāḵā bəḇēṯ hāʾĕlōhīm bənē ḥēnāḏāḏ bənēhem waʾăḥēhem haləwiyyīm.

(biblical) Yeshua or Jeshua as the name of multiple people in the Bible, sometimes anglicized in translation as Joshua or Jesus

(Christianity, modern Christian liturgical Hebrew) Yeshua or Jeshua as the name for Jesus Christ, used by some Christians who believe this was the original form of Jesus' name


רגע

he-noun

רֶגַע • (réga') m (plural indefinite רְגָעִים, singular construct רֶגַע־, plural construct רִגְעֵי־)

רֶגַע (canonical)
réga' (romanization)
רְגָעִים (indefinite plural)
רֶגַע־ (construct singular)
רִגְעֵי־ (construct plural)

a moment (brief, unspecified amount of time)

a minute (one sixtieth of an hour of time), or a very short amount of time

a hand gesture indicating waiting or patience


רגע

רוגע רוגע#Hebrew


הר מגידו

he-proper noun

הַר מְגִדּוֹ

הר מגידו / הַר מְגִדּוֹ • (har megiddo) m

הַר מְגִדּוֹ (canonical)
har megiddo (romanization)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Ἁρμαγεδών (Harmagedṓn)
⇒ Greek: Αρμαγεδών (Armagedón), Αρμαγεδώνας (Armagedónas), Αρμαγεδδών (Armageddón), Αρμαγεδδώνας (Armageddónas)
→ English: Armageddon

הַר (har) + מְגִידּוֹ (megído)

compound

הַר (har) + מְגִידּוֹ (megído)


איחוד

he-noun

איחוד / אִחוּד • (ikhúd) m [pattern: קִטּוּל]

Root
 א־ח־ד (ʾ-kh-d)
Gerund of the verb איחד / אִחֵד (ikhéd, “to unite”)


ארי

From Proto-Semitic *ʔarway-. Cognate with Aramaic אריא (arya).

אֲרִי־נֹהֵם וְדֹב שׁוֹקֵק מוֹשֵׁל רָשָׁע עַל עַם־דָּל׃

Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2828#כח_טו|28:15]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

As a roaring lion, and a ravenous bear; so is a wicked ruler over a poor people.

arí nóham v-dóv shoqéq moshél rashá' 'al 'am dal

אריה אריה#Hebrew


ארי

a male given name, equivalent to English Ari


נאט״ו

he-proper noun

נָאט״וֹ • (nat"o) f

נָאט״וֹ (canonical)
nat"o (romanization)


מושג

he-noun

מושג / מֻשָּׂג • (muság) m (plural indefinite מושגים, singular construct מושג־)

מֻשָּׂג (canonical)
muság (romanization)
מושגים (indefinite plural)
מושג־ (construct singular)

אין לי מושג למה עשיתי את זה.


רעיון

רַעֲיוֹן • (raʕăyōn, ra'ayón) m (plural indefinite רַעֲיוֹנוֹת) [pattern: קִטְלוֹן]

רַעֲיוֹן (canonical)
raʕăyōn (romanization)
ra'ayón (romanization)
רַעֲיוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)

את ההרג הזה אפשר היה למנוע. הוא לא בא כתגובה לאיום מוחשי שהציבו בני העם הפלסטיני, אלא מתוך רצון להרוג את עצם הרעיון שהמפגינים הלא-אלימים האלה ייצגו.

2019, אחמד אבו רתימה, “צעדת השיבה: מה שהתחיל בפוסט בפייסבוק הפך לתנועה היסטורית”, in Mekomit:

This killing could have been prevented. It did not come in response to a tangible threat posed by the Palestinian people, but rather out of a desire to kill the very idea that these non-violent protestors represented.