גדול

גָּדוֹל (canonical)
gadól (romanization)
גְּדוֹלָה (feminine)
גְּדוֹלִים (masculine plural)
גְּדוֹלוֹת (feminine plural)

[ɡɔːˈðoː.ol]

Root
 ג־ד־ל (g-d-l)
From the root ג־ד־ל .

אָסֻרָה־נָּא וְאֶרְאֶה אֶת־הַמַּרְאֶה הַגָּדֹל הַזֶּה

Tanach, [[s:he:T0203#ג_ג|3:3]], with translation of the King James Version:

I will now turn aside, and see this great sight

גְּדֹל הָעֵצָה וְרַב הָעֲלִילִיָּה

Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1132#לב_יט|32:19]], with translation of the King James Version:


גדול

he-noun

גִּדּוּל • (gidúl) m

גִּדּוּל (canonical)
gidúl (romanization)

[ɡɔːˈðoː.ol]

גידול גידול#Hebrew


סבב הופעות

סֶבֶב הוֹפָעוֹת

סֶבֶב הוֹפָעוֹת • (sevév hofa'ót) m

סֶבֶב הוֹפָעוֹת (canonical)
sevév hofa'ót (romanization)

A tour, journey by a performing entertainer.


עלוב

עָלוּב (canonical)
'alúv (romanization)
עֲלוּבָה (feminine)
עֲלוּבִים (masculine plural)
עֲלוּבוֹת (feminine plural)


שבלול

שַׁבְּלוּלִים

שַׁבְּלוּלֵי

שַׁבְּלוּל • (shablul) m (plural indefinite שַׁבְּלוּלִים, singular construct שַׁבְּלוּל־, plural construct שַׁבְּלוּלֵי־)

שַׁבְּלוּל (canonical)
shablul (romanization)
שַׁבְּלוּלִים (indefinite plural)
שַׁבְּלוּל־ (construct singular)
שַׁבְּלוּלֵי־ (construct plural)

(lutherie) scroll (the carved end of a violin, viola, cello or other stringed instrument, most commonly scroll-shaped but occasionally in the form of a human or animal head)


אינטרלינגואה

he-proper noun

אִינְטֶרְלִינְגוּאָה

אִינְטֶרְלִינְגוּאָה • (interlingua) f

אִינְטֶרְלִינְגוּאָה (canonical)
interlingua (romanization)

Interlingua (interlanguage based on Romance languages)


הבנה

he-noun

הֲבָנָה • (havaná) f (plural indefinite הֲבָנוֹת, singular construct הֲבָנַת־) [pattern: הַקְטָלָה]

הֲבָנָה (canonical)
havaná (romanization)
הֲבָנוֹת (indefinite plural)
הֲבָנַת־ (construct singular)

Root
 ב־י־ן (b-y-n)
Action noun of the verb הֵבִין (hevín).


הבנה

הָבְנֶה • (hovnéh) m (plural indefinite הובנים / הָבְנִים)

הָבְנֶה (canonical)
hovnéh (romanization)
הובנים (indefinite plural)
הָבְנִים (indefinite plural)

In modern Hebrew from the Bible, where it is a hapax. Probably borrowed from Egyptian hbnj, itself of uncertain origin (possibly from Nubian).
Cognate with Ancient Greek ἔβενος (ébenos) and all its derivatives, including ebony and أبنوس.

בְּנֵי דְדָן רֹכְלַיִךְ אִיִּים רַבִּים סְחֹרַת יָדֵךְ קַרְנוֹת שֵׁן וְהָבְנִים הֵשִׁיבוּ אֶשְׁכָּרֵךְ

Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1227#כז_טו|27:15]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

The men of Dedan were thy traffickers; many isles were the mart of thy hand; they brought thee as tribute horns of ivory and ebony.

Bənei Dədan rokhəláyikh, iyyim rabbim səkhorath yadekh; qarnoth shen vəhovnim heshívu eshkarekh.


שלטון

שִׁלְטוֹנוֹת

שִׁלְטוֹן • (shiltón) m (plural indefinite שִׁלְטוֹנוֹת) [pattern: קִטְלוֹן]

שִׁלְטוֹן (canonical)
shiltón (romanization)
שִׁלְטוֹנוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 שׁ־ל־ט (sh-l-ṭ)
From the root שׁ־ל־ט (sh-l-t, “Forming words relating to controlling.”), compare with שָׁלַט (shalát, “to rule”).
Cf Arabic root س-ل-ط [e.g. سُلطان (sultān, “sultan, ruler”)]


ארנק

אַרְנָק • (arnák) m (plural indefinite אַרְנָקִים, singular construct אַרְנַק־, plural construct אַרְנְקֵי־)

אַרְנָק (canonical)
arnák (romanization)
אַרְנָקִים (indefinite plural)
אַרְנַק־ (construct singular)
אַרְנְקֵי־ (construct plural)

Perhaps from ἀρνακίς (arnakís, “sheepskin”).


תנ״ך

he-proper noun

הַתָּנָ״ךְ • (ha-tanákh) m

הַתָּנָ״ךְ (canonical)
ha-tanákh (romanization)

Acronym of תּוֹרָה, נְבִיאִים, כְּתוּבִים (torá, n'vi'ím, k'tuvím, “Torah, Prophets, Writings”), the three major divisions of the Jewish Bible.

acronym

תּוֹרָה, נְבִיאִים, כְּתוּבִים

(biblical, Judaism) Tanakh (the body of Jewish scripture comprising the Torah, the Neviim (prophets) and the Ketuvim (writings), corresponding roughly to the Christian Old Testament)


תנ״ך

he-noun

תָּנָ״ךְ • (tanákh) m

תָּנָ״ךְ (canonical)
tanákh (romanization)

acronym

תּוֹרָה, נְבִיאִים, כְּתוּבִים

אפרת גוש, קופסה ביום
והתנ״ך שלי זרוק על הרצפה
כי אין תמונות בפנים.
אתה היית מקריא לי כל פעם פרק,
קצת לפני שהלכנו לישון.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)


שבעת פלאי תבל

he-proper noun

שִׁבְעַת פִּלְאֵי תֵּבֵל

שִׁבְעַת פִּלְאֵי תֵּבֵל • (shiv'at pil'ei tevel) m pl

שִׁבְעַת פִּלְאֵי תֵּבֵל (canonical)
shiv'at pil'ei tevel (romanization)

Seven Wonders of the World
Seven Wonders of the World


ישי

יִשַׁי • (yishái) m

יִשַׁי (canonical)
yishái (romanization)

At least two hypotheses exist, none are explicitly mentioned in the Bible:
* From י (yi, “one of the letters of the Tetragrammaton – a theonym for God”) + שַׁי (sháy, “gift, present”), thus "God's gift".
* From יֵשׁ (yésh, “there is, there exist(s)”) + י (“one of the letters of the Tetragrammaton – a theonym for God”), thus "God exists".

affix

(biblical) Jesse (the son of Obed and the father of king David)

a male given name, Ishai, Yishai, or Yishay, equivalent to English Jesse


דעה

he-noun

דֵּעָה • (de'á) f (plural indefinite דֵּעוֹת, singular construct דַּעַת־)

דֵּעָה (canonical)
de'á (romanization)
דֵּעוֹת (indefinite plural)
דַּעַת־ (construct singular)


אקורד

אָקוֹרְד • (akord) m (plural indefinite אָקוֹרְדִים)

אָקוֹרְד (canonical)
akord (romanization)
אָקוֹרְדִים (indefinite plural)


קריזה

קְרִיזָה • (k'rizá) f (plural indefinite קְרִיזוֹת)

קְרִיזָה (canonical)
k'rizá (romanization)
קְרִיזוֹת (indefinite plural)


ארה״ב ארה״ב#Hebrew

תנ״ך תנ״ך#Hebrew

Double apostrophe, used to form Hebrew acronyms, as in ארה״ב, תנ״ך and ש״ח.

תשס״ח = 5768 (2007–08)

Used in a number written as multiple letters.

אני צרי״ך את זה.

(obsolete) Used by some authors for emphasis.

וי״ו וי״ו#Hebrew

Often used in writing out the names of letters, such as וי״ו.


כידון

כִּידוֹן • (kidon) m (plural indefinite כִּידוֹנִים)

כִּידוֹן (canonical)
kidon (romanization)
כִּידוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 כ־ו־ד (k-w-d)
Borrowed from Hurrian kadinni-.

spear (a light spear thrown with the hand and used as a weapon).

javelin (a metal-tipped spear thrown for distance in an athletic field event).


חשב

he-verb

חָשַׁב • (khasháv) (pa'al construction, passive participle חָשׁוּב, passive counterpart נֶחְשַׁב)

חָשַׁב (canonical)
khasháv (romanization)
חָשׁוּב (participle passive)
נֶחְשַׁב (passive)
חָשַׁבְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָשַׁבְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָשַׁבְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָשַׁבְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲשַׁבְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲשַׁבְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָשַׁב (masculine past singular third-person)
חָשְׁבָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָשְׁבוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חוֹשֵׁב (masculine present singular)
חוֹשֶׁבֶת (feminine present singular)
חוֹשְׁבִים (masculine plural present)
חוֹשְׁבוֹת (feminine plural present)
אחשוב (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶחְשֹׁב (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נחשוב (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נַחְשֹׁב (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תחשוב (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחְשֹׁב (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחְשְׁבִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּחְשְׁבוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תחשובנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תַּחְשֹׁבְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יחשוב (future masculine singular third-person)
יַחְשֹׁב (future masculine singular third-person)
תחשוב (feminine future singular third-person)
תַּחְשֹׁב (feminine future singular third-person)
יַחְשְׁבוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תחשובנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּחְשֹׁבְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חשוב (imperative masculine singular)
חֲשֹׁב (imperative masculine singular)
חִשְׁבִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִשְׁבוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חשובנה (feminine imperative plural)
חֲשֹׁבְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
חָשַׁבְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָשַׁבְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָשַׁבְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָשַׁבְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲשַׁבְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲשַׁבְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָשַׁב (masculine past singular third-person)
חָשְׁבָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָשְׁבוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חוֹשֵׁב (masculine present singular)
חוֹשֶׁבֶת (feminine present singular)
חוֹשְׁבִים (masculine plural present)
חוֹשְׁבוֹת (feminine plural present)
אחשוב (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶחֱשֹׁב (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נחשוב (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נַחֲשֹׁב (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תחשוב (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחֲשֹׁב (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּחַשְׁבִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּחַשְׁבוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תחשובנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תַּחֲשֹׁבְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יחשוב (future masculine singular third-person)
יַחֲשֹׁב (future masculine singular third-person)
תחשוב (feminine future singular third-person)
תַּחֲשֹׁב (feminine future singular third-person)
יַחַשְׁבוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תחשובנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּחֲשֹׁבְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חשוב (imperative masculine singular)
חֲשֹׁב (imperative masculine singular)
חִשְׁבִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִשְׁבוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חשובנה (feminine imperative plural)
חֲשֹׁבְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 ח־שׁ־ב (kh-sh-b)
From the root ח־ש־ב (ḥ-sh-b). Compare Arabic حَسَبَ (ḥasaba, “to reckon, compute”), Egyptian ḥsb (“to calculate, to count”).

cog

אני לא רוצה לחשוב על מה שיקרה אם הוא לא יבוא מחר.

I don't want to think about what will happen if he doesn't arrive tomorrow.

ani lo rotse lakhshov al ma sheyikre im hu lo yavo makhar.


חשב

he-noun

חַשָּׁב • (khasháv) m

חַשָּׁב (canonical)
khasháv (romanization)


חשב

he-verb

חִשֵּׁב • (khishév) (pi'el construction)

חִשֵּׁב (canonical)
khishév (romanization)

חישב חישב#Hebrew


חשב

חֻשַּׁב • (khusháv) (pu'al construction)

חֻשַּׁב (canonical)
khusháv (romanization)

חושב חושב#Hebrew

defective spelling of חושב: to be calculate.


תירגם

תרגם תרגם#Hebrew


חשוב

he-adj

חָשׁוּב • (khashúv) (feminine חֲשׁוּבָה, masculine plural חֲשׁוּבִים, feminine plural חֲשׁוּבוֹת)

חָשׁוּב (canonical)
khashúv (romanization)
חֲשׁוּבָה (feminine)
חֲשׁוּבִים (masculine plural)
חֲשׁוּבוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 ח־שׁ־ב (kh-sh-b)
From the verb חָשַׁב (khasháv), ultimately from the root ח־שׁ־ב (ḥ-sh-b).


חשוב

חָשַׁב חשב#Hebrew

(חֲשׁוֹב, khashóv) Masculine singular imperative of חָשַׁב (khasháv), excessive spelling.

חָשַׁב חשב#Hebrew

(חֲשׁוֹב, khashóv) bare infinitive (infinitive construct or gerund) of חָשַׁב (khasháv), excessive spelling.

חָשַׁב חשב#Hebrew

(חָשׁוֹב, khashóv) infinitive absolute of חָשַׁב (khasháv), excessive spelling.


חשוב

he-noun

חִשּׁוּב • (khishúv) m

חִשּׁוּב (canonical)
khishúv (romanization)

חישוב חישוב#Hebrew


רובה

רוֹבֶה • (rové) m (plural indefinite רוֹבִים)

רוֹבֶה (canonical)
rové (romanization)
רוֹבִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ר־ב־ה (r-b-h)
From the verb רבה (“to shoot”).


און

אוֹן • (on) m (plural indefinite אוֹנִים, plural construct אוֹנֵי־)

אוֹן (canonical)
on (romanization)
אוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
אוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 א־ו־ן (ʾ-w-n)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎀𐎐 (ản /ʾānu/, “power”).


און

אָוֶן • ('áven) m

אוון אוון#Hebrew


און

אֹן (canonical)
אָוֶן (canonical)
on (romanization)
áven (romanization)

Root
 א־ו־ן (ʾ-w-n)
From Egyptian jwnw. The alternate pronunciation is dysphemistically influenced by אָוֶון (áven, “wickedness”).

וַיִּקְרָא פַרְעֹה שֵׁם־יוֹסֵף צָפְנַת פַּעְנֵחַ וַיִּתֶּן־לוֹ אֶת־אָסְנַת בַּת־פּוֹטִי פֶרַע כֹּהֵן אֹן לְאִשָּׁה וַיֵּצֵא יוֹסֵף עַל־אֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם׃

And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphnath-Paaneah, and gave him Asenath daughter of Poti-phera priest of Heliopolis as a wife, and Joseph went out over the land of Egypt.

vay-yiqrá far'óh shem yoséf tsofnát pa'néaḥ vay-yittén lo et asnát bat poṭí féra' kohén on l-ishá vay-yetsé yoséf 'al érets mitsráyim

בַּחוּרֵי אָוֶן וּפִי־בֶסֶת בַּחֶרֶב יִפֹּלוּ וְהֵנָּה בַּשְּׁבִי תֵלַכְנָה׃

The youths of Heliopolis and Bubastis will fall by the sword, and they will go in captivity.

baḥuré áven u-fi véset ba-ḥérev yipólu v-hénnah ba-shví telákhna

(historical) Heliopolis (The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On)


די

דַּי לָאַלִּימוּת

a. 217 C.E., Haggadah of Passover
אִלּוּ הוֹצִיאָנוּ מִמִּצְרַיִם / וְלֹא עָשָׂה בָהֶם שְׁפָטִים / דַּיֵּנוּ

If He had brought us out of Egypt / but had not executed justice upon them [the Egyptians] / [even that would have been] enough for us.


די

head

דַּי • (dái)


די

he-adv

דֵּי • (déi)

דֵּי טוֹב


צי

he-noun

צִי • (tsi) m (plural indefinite צִיִים, singular construct צִי־, plural construct צִיֵי־)

צִי (canonical)
tsi (romanization)
צִיִים (indefinite plural)
צִי־ (construct singular)
צִיֵי־ (construct plural)
צִי (indefinite singular)
צִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
צִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַצִּי (definite singular)
צִיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
צִיךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
צִיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
צִיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
צִי־ (construct singular)
צִיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
צִיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
צִיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
צִיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
צִיִים (indefinite plural)
צִיַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
צִיֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַצִּיִים (definite plural)
צִיֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
צִיַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
צִיֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
צִיֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
צִיֵי־ (construct plural)
צִיָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
צִיֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
צִיֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
צִיֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


הפרדה

הַפְרָדָה • (hafradá) f [pattern: הַקְטָלָה]

הַפְרָדָה (canonical)
hafradá (romanization)

Root
 פ־ר־ד (p-r-d)
Action noun of the verb הפריד (hifríd, “to separate”), from the root פ־ר־ד (p-r-d).

Separation: the act of separating things (or people) from each other.


לחיים

head

לְחַיִּים • (lekhayím)

לְחַיִּים (canonical)
lekhayím (romanization)

From לְ־ (l'-, “to, for”) + חַיִּים (khayím, “life”); hence literally “to life”.

A blessing, a toast, and an expression of goodwill.


לחיים

לְחָיַיִם • (lekhayáyim)

he-noun form

לְחָיַיִם • (lekhayáyim)

לְחָיַיִם (canonical)
lekhayáyim (romanization)

לֶחִי לחי#Hebrew


פילגש

he-noun

פִּילַגְשִׁים

פִּילֶגֶשׁ • (pilégesh) f (plural indefinite פִּילַגְשִׁים)

פִּילֶגֶשׁ (canonical)
pilégesh (romanization)
פִּילַגְשִׁים (indefinite plural)
פִּילֶגֶשׁ (indefinite singular)
פִּילַגְשִׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּילַגְשֵׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפִּילֶגֶשׁ (definite singular)
פִּילַגְשְׁךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּילַגְשֵׁךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּילַגְשְׁכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּילַגְשְׁכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּילֶגֶשׁ־ (construct singular)
פִּילַגְשׁוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּילַגְשָׁהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּילַגְשָׁם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּילַגְשָׁן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּילַגְשִׁים (indefinite plural)
פילגשיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּילַגְשַׁי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פִּילַגְשֵׁינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפִּילַגְשִׁים (definite plural)
פִּילַגְשֶׁיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פילגשייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּילַגְשַׁיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פִּילַגְשֵׁיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּילַגְשֵׁיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פִּילַגְשֵׁי־ (construct plural)
פִּילַגְשָׁיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּילַגְשֶׁיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פִּילַגְשֵׁיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פִּילַגְשֵׁיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

פִּילַגְשׁוֹ

פִּילַגְשִׁים

Likely related to Aramaic פַּלְקְתָא (palqəṯā, “concubine”), Ancient Greek παλλακή (pallakḗ, “concubine”), παλλακίς (pallakís), πάλλαξ (pállax, “young”) (compare פַּלְגָּס (palgás)), Proto-Iranian *parikaH (“sorceress, witch”), whence Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬐𐬁 (paⁱrikā, “beautiful women seducing pious men”), Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (plykʾ /parīg/, “witch”), Khotanese 𑀧𑀮𑀻𑀓𑀸 (palīkā), Old Armenian պարիկ (parik).

cog

mistress, concubine, woman in a long-term but non-marital relationship with a man


העולם

head

הָעוֹלָם • (ha'olám) m

הָעוֹלָם (canonical)
ha'olám (romanization)

עוֹלָם עולם#Hebrew

the world: singular definite form of עוֹלָם (olám).


מצותיו

מִצְוֹתָיו • (mitsvotáv)

מִצְוֹתָיו (canonical)
mitsvotáv (romanization)

מִצְוָה מצוה#Hebrew

(archaic) plural form of מִצְוָה (mitsvá) with third-person masculine singular personal pronoun as possessor: his commandments


קדשנו

קִדְּשָׁנוּ • (kid'shánu)

קִדְּשָׁנוּ (canonical)
kid'shánu (romanization)

קידש קידש#Hebrew

(archaic) third-person masculine singular past with first-person plural direct object, defective spelling style of קידש (kidésh): he has sanctified us.


קדשנו

קַדְּשֵׁנוּ • (kad'shénu)

קַדְּשֵׁנוּ (canonical)
kad'shénu (romanization)

קידש קידש#Hebrew

(archaic) second-person masculine singular imperative with first-person plural direct object, defective spelling style of קידש (kidésh): sanctify m sg us!


קדשנו

קִדַּשְׁנוּ • (kidáshnu)

קִדַּשְׁנוּ (canonical)
kidáshnu (romanization)

קידש קידש#Hebrew

third-person plural past tense, defective spelling style of קידש (kidésh): we sanctified.


ברוך

בָּרוּךְ (canonical)
barúkh (romanization)
בְּרוּכָה (feminine)
בְּרוּכִים (masculine plural)
בְּרוּכוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 ב־ר־ך (b-r-k)
Compare Aramaic בְּרִיךְ (bərīḵ), Arabic مبارك (mubārak).

cog

Aramaic בְּרִיךְ (bərīḵ)


ברוך

he-proper noun

בָּרוּךְ • (barúkh) m

בָּרוּךְ (canonical)
barúkh (romanization)

cog

Aramaic בְּרִיךְ (bərīḵ)


ברוך

he-noun

בְּרוֹךְ • (brokh) m

בְּרוֹךְ (canonical)
brokh (romanization)


לטאה

לְטָאָה • (leta'á) f (plural indefinite לְטָאוֹת, singular construct לְטָאַת־, plural construct לְטָאוֹת־)

לְטָאָה (canonical)
leta'á (romanization)
לְטָאוֹת (indefinite plural)
לְטָאַת־ (construct singular)
לְטָאוֹת־ (construct plural)
לְטָאָה (indefinite singular)
לְטָאָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְטָאָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלְּטָאָה (definite singular)
לְטָאָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְטָאָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְטָאַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְטָאַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְטָאַת־ (construct singular)
לְטָאָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְטָאָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְטָאָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְטָאָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְטָאוֹת (indefinite plural)
לטאותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְטָאוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לְטָאוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלְּטָאוֹת (definite plural)
לְטָאוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לטאותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְטָאוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לְטָאוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְטָאוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לְטָאוֹת־ (construct plural)
לְטָאוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְטָאוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לְטָאוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לְטָאוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)


אשר

head

אֲשֶׁר • ('ashér)

אֲשֶׁר (canonical)
'ashér (romanization)

From Proto-Semitic *ʔaṯar-. Cognate to Arabic أَثَر (ʔaṯar, “trace, vestige, impression, relic”) and Ge'ez አሰር (ʾäsär), አሠር (ʾäśär, “trace, vestige; way, road; relic”), more closely Aramaic אַתְרָא / ܐܰܬܪܳܐ (ʾaṯrā), absolute state אֲתַר (ʾăṯar), אָתַר (ʾaṯar) / ܐܰܬܰܪ (ʾaṯar, “spot, place”), doublet of אֲתָר (ʾăṯār, “spot, place”) borrowed from it, related also to the verb אָשַׁר (ʾāšár, “to go straight on, to make progress”).

cog

Aramaic אַתְרָא

A relativizer, used to introduce a relative clause


אשר

head

אֲשֶׁר • ('ashér)

cog

Aramaic אַתְרָא

relative pronoun
relative pronoun#English

That, which, who, whom; a relative pronoun, used to introduce a relative clause.


אשר

he-proper noun

אָשֵׁר • ('ashér) m

אָשֵׁר (canonical)
'ashér (romanization)

[ʔɔˑˈʃeː.eʀ]

(biblical) Asher (eighth son of Jacob, by his wife's handmaid Zilpah)


אשר

he-noun

אֹשֶׁר • ('ósher) m

אֹשֶׁר (canonical)
'ósher (romanization)

אושר אושר#Hebrew


אשר

אִשֵּׁר (canonical)
'ishér (romanization)

אישר אישר#Hebrew


אשר

אֻשַּׁר (canonical)
ushár (romanization)

אושר אושר#Hebrew


לא

From Proto-Semitic *lā. Cognate with Arabic لا.

Not; used in negating verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.


יון

יוֹן • (yon) m (plural indefinite יוֹנִים)

יוֹן (canonical)
yon (romanization)
יוֹנִים (indefinite plural)


יון

he-proper noun

יָוָן • (yaván) f

יוון יוון#Hebrew


אית

איית איית#Hebrew


אית

אוית אוית#Hebrew


ביתא

he-noun

בֵּיתָא • (béta) f

רַבִּי יִשְׁמָעֵאל אוֹמֵר, יְוָנִית כָּתוּב בָּהֶן — אַלְפָ״א בֵּיתָ״א גַמְלָ״א

Rabbi Ishmael says, Greek was written on them — alpha, beta, gamma.

Rabbi Yishma'el omer, y'vanit katuv ba-hen — alfa, beta, gamla.

בֵּטָא בטא#Hebrew


אוקינוס

אוֹקְיְנוֹסִים

אוֹקְיְנוֹסֵי־

אוקיינוס / אוֹקְיָנוֹס • (oqyanós) m (plural indefinite אוקיינוסים / אוֹקְיְנוֹסִים, plural construct אוקיינוסי / אוֹקְיְנוֹסֵי־)

אוקיינוס (canonical)
אוֹקְיָנוֹס (canonical)
oqyanós (romanization)
אוקיינוסים (indefinite plural)
אוֹקְיְנוֹסִים (indefinite plural)
אוקיינוסי (construct plural)
אוֹקְיְנוֹסֵי־ (construct plural)

אוקיינוס אוקיינוס#Hebrew


גו

גּוֹ • (go) m (no plural forms, singular construct גו־)

גּוֹ (canonical)
go (romanization)
גו־ (construct singular)

From Japanese 碁 (go); compare English go.


גו

Compare Arabic جَوّ (jaww, “atmosphere, interior of a house”).


שנא

שָׂנֵא (canonical)
sané (romanization)
שָׂנֵאתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׂנֵאנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׂנֵאתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׂנֵאת (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׂנֵאתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׂנֵאתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׂנֵא (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׂנְאָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׂנְאוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שׂוֹנֵא (masculine present singular)
שׂוֹנֵאת (feminine present singular)
שׂוֹנְאִים (masculine plural present)
שׂוֹנְאוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶשְׂנָא (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִשְׂנָא (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּשְׂנָא (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׂנְאִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׂנְאוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּשְׂנֶאנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִשְׂנָא (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּשְׂנָא (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׂנְאוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּשְׂנֶאנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שְׂנָא (imperative masculine singular)
שִׂנְאִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׂנְאוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שְׂנֶאנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Related to Imperial Aramaic שני, which became Classical Syriac ܣܢܐ and Jewish Babylonian Aramaic סני. Cognate with Arabic شَنَأَ (šanaʔa).


אן

From Biblical Hebrew אָוֶן (āwen), from Egyptian jwnw (“Heliopolis”) iwn-nw:O49

וַיִּקְרָא פַרְעֹה שֵׁם־יוֹסֵף צָפְנַת פַּעְנֵח וַיִּתֶּן־לוֹ אֶת־אָסְנַת בַּת־פּוֹטִי פֶרַע כֹּהֵן אֹן לְאִשָּׁה וַיֵּצֵא יוֹסֵף עַל־אֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0141#מא_מה|41:45]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

Pharaoh gave Joseph the name Tzaphnath Paaneach. He gave him Asenath, daughter of Poti Phera, the priest of On, as a wife. Joseph thus went out to oversee Egypt.

vay-yiqra far'óh shem yoséf tsafnát pa'néaḥ vay-yitten lo et asənat bat poṭi féra' kohen on le-ishá vay-yetsé yoséf 'al érets mitsráyim.


או

From Proto-Semitic *ʔaw. Cognate with Arabic أَوْ (ʔaw) and Ugaritic 𐎜 (ʾō).

הוא בא, או לא?

או זה או זה אפשר.

You can have either this one or this one.


מן

מִן (canonical)
min (romanization)
מִ־
מֵ־
מִן
מִמֶּנִּי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
מִמֶּנּוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
מֵאִתָּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
מִמְּךָ (masculine second-person singular)
מִמֵּךְ (feminine second-person singular)
מִכֶּם (masculine plural second-person)
מִמְּכֶם (masculine plural second-person)
מִכֶּן (feminine plural second-person)
מִמְּכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
מִמֶּנּוּ (masculine singular third-person)
הֵימֶּנּוּ (masculine singular third-person)
מִמֶּנָּה (feminine singular third-person)
הֵימֶּנָּה (feminine singular third-person)
מֵהֶם (masculine plural third-person)
מֵהֶן (feminine plural third-person)

he-prep-inflection

מִמֶּנִּי (miméni)

מִמֶּנּוּ (miménu),
מֵאִתָּנוּ (me'itánu)

מִמֵּךְ (miméch)

מִכֶּם (mikém),
מִמְּכֶם (mimkhém)¹

מִכֶּן (mikén),
מִמְּכֶן (mimkhém)¹

מִמֶּנּוּ (miménu)²,
הֵימֶּנּוּ (heiménu)³

מִמֶּנָּה (miména)
הֵימֶּנָּה (heiména)³

1. The forms ממכם and ממכן are somewhat informal.
2. The pronunciation miméno is colloquial.
3. The forms הימנו and הימנה are Mishnaic.

Cognate to Aramaic מִן (min), Arabic مِنْ (min).


מן

desctree

→? Ancient Greek: μάννα (mánna)
Greek: μάννα (mánna)
→ Late Latin: manna
→ Old English:
Middle English:
English: manna
→ Italian: manna (semi-learned)
→ Polish: manna (learned)
→ Sicilian: manna (semi-learned)

Uncertain. Ebers suggested it was borrowed from Egyptian mn:n-nw:W-Hn (mnw, “a type of aromatic plant”); other scholars have suggested the Egyptian word was instead borrowed from Semitic, or that hypotheses of such a connection are unsubstantiated. The original story in the scriptures mentions that the people said "מָן הוּא" when they first saw it, which the context suggests meant "what is it?". This may have been a folk-etymological attempt to explain the name.


רשע

he-noun

רָשָׁע • (rashá) m (plural indefinite רְשָׁעִים, singular construct רְשַׁע־, plural construct רִשְׁעֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

רָשָׁע (canonical)
rashá (romanization)
רְשָׁעִים (indefinite plural)
רְשַׁע־ (construct singular)
רִשְׁעֵי־ (construct plural)


רשע

רֶשָׁע • (résha) m (plural indefinite רְשָׁעִים, plural construct רִשְׁעֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

רֶשָׁע (canonical)
résha (romanization)
רְשָׁעִים (indefinite plural)
רִשְׁעֵי־ (construct plural)


כל

כֹּל • (kól) m or f (singular construct כָּל־) [pattern: קֹטֶל]

כֹּל (canonical)
kól (romanization)
כָּל־ (construct singular)
כָּל
כולי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
כֻּלִּי (feminine first-person masculine singular)
כולנו (feminine first-person masculine plural)
כֻּלָּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural)
כולך (masculine second-person singular)
כֻּלְּךָ (masculine second-person singular)
כולך (feminine second-person singular)
כֻּלֵּךְ (feminine second-person singular)
כולכם (masculine plural second-person)
כֻּלְּכֶם (masculine plural second-person)
כולכן (feminine plural second-person)
כֻּלְּכֶן (feminine plural second-person)
כולו (masculine singular third-person)
כֻּלּוֹ (masculine singular third-person)
כולה (feminine singular third-person)
כֻּלָּהּ (feminine singular third-person)
כולם (masculine plural third-person)
כֻּלָּם (masculine plural third-person)
כולן (feminine plural third-person)
כֻּלָּן (feminine plural third-person)

he-prep-inflection

With object pronouns

כולי / כֻּלִּי (kulí)

כולך / כֻּלְּךָ (kul'khá)

כולך / כֻּלֵּךְ (kulékh)

כולו / כֻּלּוֹ (kuló)

כולה / כֻּלָּהּ (kuláh)

כולנו / כֻּלָּנוּ (kulánu)

כולכם / כֻּלְּכֶם (kul'khém)

כולכן / כֻּלְּכֶן (kul'khén)

כולם / כֻּלָּם (kulám)

כולן / כֻּלָּן (kulán)

Root
 כ־ל־ל (k-l-l)
Compare Arabic كُلّ (kull), Ge'ez ኵል (kʷəll), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎍 (kl), Phoenician 𐤊𐤋 (kl), Akkadian 𒆕𒀀𒁉 (kalûm), Classical Syriac ܟܾܠ (kul). From Proto-Semitic *kʷall- or Proto-Semitic *kull-, ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa-kʷall-.

.לְכָל אֶחָד יֵשׁ מָשֶׁהוּ שׁחָשׁוּב לוֹ

Everyone has something that's important to him.

l'khol ekhad yesh mashehu shekhashuv lo.

בְּכָל מָקוֹם עֵינֵי ה׳ צֹפוֹת רָעִים וְטוֹבִים׃

Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2815#טו_ג|15:3]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

The eyes of the Lord are in every place, Keeping watch upon the evil and the good.

B'khol makom einei Adonai tsofot ra'im v-tovim.

Liturgical blessing
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה ה׳ אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם, שֶׁהַכֹּל נִהְיֶה בִּדְבָרוֹ.
barúkh ata Adonai elohéinu mélekh ha`olám, shehakól nihyé bid'varó.

Blessed are you, Lord our God, king of the world, by whose word everything comes to be.

c. 1800, Nachman of Breslov,
כָל הָעוֹלָם כֻּלוֹ' גֶשֶׁר צָר מְאוֹד, וְהָעִיקָר לֹא לְפַחֵד כְּלָל.
kol ha'olam kulo gesher tsar m'od, v'ha'ikar lo l'fakhed k'lal.

The entire world is a very narrow bridge, and the main thing is not to have any fear at all.

All, whole, entirety, everything; found almost exclusively in singular definite and singular construct forms; used to translate English all, each, every, everything, and so on.


יוחנן

he-proper noun

יוֹחָנָן • (yokhanán) m

יוֹחָנָן (canonical)
yokhanán (romanization)

→ Ancient Greek: Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs) (see there for further descendants)

desctree

→ Aramaic: יוחנן (yoḥanan)
Classical Syriac: ܝܽܘܚܢܳܢ
→ Arabic: يُوحَنَّا (yūḥannā)

From the Hebrew phrase יהוה (YHWH) חנון (Khanon); literally (roughly), “God is gracious”.

וַיִּשְׁמַע יוֹחָנָן בֶּן־קָרֵחַ וְכָל־שָׂרֵי הַחֲיָלִים אֲשֶׁר אִתּוֹ אֵת כָּל־הָרָעָה אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה יִשְׁמָעֵאל בֶּן־נְתַנְיָה׃

Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1141#מא_יא|41:11]], with translation of the King James Version:

But when Johanan the son of Kareah, and all the captains of the forces that were with him, heard of all the evil that Ishmael the son of Nethaniah had done, […]

vayishma yokhanan ben-kareakh v'khol-sarei hakhayalim asher ito et kol-hara'a asher asa yishma'el ben-n'tanya.

a male given name, equivalent to English John


מתי

he-adv

מָתַי • (matái)


מתי

he-pronoun

מָתַי • (matái)


מתי

head

מַתִּי • (máti)

First-person singular past (suffix conjugation) of מֵת (mét).


מתי

he-proper noun

מַתִּי • (máti) m

מַתִּתְיָהוּ מתתיהו#Hebrew

a diminutive, Mati or Matti, of the male given name מַתִּתְיָהוּ (matityáhu), equivalent to English Matt


אלפא

he-noun

אַלְפָא • (álfa) f

alpha (the name of the first letter of the Greek alphabet (Α, α), followed by beta)

תְּקוֹעָה אַלְפָא לַשֶּׁמֶן. אַבָּא שָׁאוּל אוֹמֵר, שְׁנִיָּה לָהּ רֶגֶב בְּעֵבֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן.

Tekoa is first for oil. Abba Shaul says, secondary to it is Regeb in the Transjordan.

T'qo'ah alfa la-shémen. Ábba Sha'ul omer, shniyyah lah Régev b-'éver ha-Yarden.


מריא

מְרִיא • (m'ri) m

וַיְהִי כִּי צָעֲדוּ נֹשְׂאֵי אֲרוֹן יהוה שִׁשָּׁה צְעָדִים וַיִּזְבַּח שׁוֹר וּמְרִיא.

And it was that when the bearers of the ark had stepped six steps that he slaughtered an ox and a m'ri.

(archaic) An animal, most likely fatted, of unclear type.


נורא

נוֹרָא (canonical)
norá (romanization)
נוֹרָאָה (feminine)
נוֹרָאִים (masculine plural)
נוֹרָאוֹת (feminine plural)


נורא

head

נוֹרָא • (nora)


נילוס

he-proper noun

נִילוּס • (nilus)

נִילוּס (canonical)
nilus (romanization)

Nile (A large river in Africa flowing through Khartoum and Cairo into the Mediterranean Sea, usually considered to be the longest river in the world)


אנא

he-adv

אָנָּא • (aná)

אָנָּא (canonical)
aná (romanization)
Hebrew—see usage notes (Modern)

אנא שב במושב שהוקצה לך.

אנא תדבר יותר לאט.

אנא, אדוני ,אל תהסס לספר לנו מה שאתה צריך.

Please, sir, don’t hesitate to tell us what you need.

Ána, adoní, al t'hasés l'sapér lánu ma she'atá tsaríkh.

אָנָּ֣א יְ֭הוָה הֹושִׁ֘יעָ֥ה נָּ֑א אָֽנָּ֥א יְ֝הוָ֗ה הַצְלִ֘יחָ֥ה נָּֽא׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26b8#קיח_כה|118:25]], with translation of the New American Standard Bible:

Please, O Lord, do save us; Please, O Lord, do send prosperity!

Aná Adonái hoshí'a na, aná Adonái hatsliḥá na


חנן

he-verb

חָנַן • (ḥanán) (pa'al construction, infinitive לחון / לָחֹן, future יחון / יָחֹן, imperative חון / חֹן)

חָנַן (canonical)
ḥanán (romanization)
לחון (infinitive)
לָחֹן (infinitive)
יחון (future)
יָחֹן (future)
חון (imperative)
חֹן (imperative)

Root
 ח־נ־ן (kh-n-n)
Compare Arabic ح ن ن (ḥ-n-n).

יָאֵר יְהוָה פָּנָיו אֵלֶיךָ וִיחֻנֶּךָּ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0406#ו_כה|6:25]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

The LORD make His face to shine upon thee, and be gracious unto thee;

ya'ér YHVH panáv 'elékha vikhunéka.
yāʾēr YHWH pānāw ʾēléḵā wīḥunnékkā.

Avinu Malkeinu:
אָבִינוּ מַלְכֵּנוּ חָנֵּנוּ וַעֲנֵנוּ כִּי אֵין בָּנוּ מַעֲשִׂים עֲשֵׂה עִמָּנוּ צְדָקָה וָחֶסֶד וְהוֹשִׁיעֵנוּ.
'avínu malkénu khonénu va'anénu kí 'éin bánu ma'asím 'asé 'imánu ts'daká vakhésed v'hoshi'énu.
ʾāḇī́nū malkḗnū ḥonnḗnū waʿănḗnū kī ʾēn bā́nū maʿăśīm ʿăśē ʿimmā́nū ṣəḏāqā wāḥésed wəhōšīʿḗnū.
Our Father, our King, be gracious to us and answer us, for we have no meritorious deeds; deal charitably and kindly with us and deliver us.


זיתא

he-proper noun

זֵיתָא • (zéta) f

zeta (the seventh letter of the Greek alphabet)


לשנא

head

לִשְׂנוֹא • (lisnó)

he-verb form

לִשְׂנוֹא • (lisnó)

לִשְׂנוֹא (canonical)
lisnó (romanization)

שָׂנֵא שנא#Hebrew

to-infinitive of שָׂנֵא (sané), defective spelling.


תלת

head

תְּלַת • (t'lát-)

תְּלַת (canonical)
t'lát- (romanization)

From Aramaic תלת, which is cognate with Hebrew שָׁלוֹשׁ (shalósh, “three”).

אופן (ofán, “wheel”) → תלת אופן (t'lat-ofán, “three-wheeler, tricycle”)

קומה (komá, “story, floor”) → תלת קומתי (t'lat-komatí, “three-story”)

ממד (memád, “dimension”) → תלת ממד (t'lat-memád, “three-dimensional”)


אלא

אֶלָּא • (elá)

Related to Arabic إِلَّا (ʔillā), Ge'ez አላ (ʾälla).

אָבִינוּ מַלְכֵּנוּ אֵין לָנוּ מֶלֶךְ אֶלָּא אַתָּה.

Our Father, our King, we have no king but You.


איל

he-noun

אַיִל • (áyil) m (plural indefinite אֵילִים, singular construct אֵיל־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

אַיִל (canonical)
áyil (romanization)
אֵילִים (indefinite plural)
אֵיל־ (construct singular)

וַיַּקְרֵב אֶת־הָאַיִל הַשֵּׁנִי אֵיל הַמִּלֻּאִים וַיִּסְמְכוּ אַהֲרֹן וּבָנָיו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶם עַל־רֹאשׁ הָאָיִל׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0308#ח_כב|8:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the other ram was presented, the ram of consecration, and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the ram.

va-yaqrév et ha-áyil ha-shení éyl ha-milluím va-yismkhú aharón u-vanáv et y'deihém 'al rosh ha-áyil.

(zoology, agriculture) ram (a male sheep, typically uncastrated)


איל

אַיָּל • ('ayál) m

אייל אייל#Hebrew


איל

אֱיָל • (ĕyāl) f

אייל אייל#Hebrew


חד

he-prefix

חַד • (ẖad-)

From Aramaic חד above, which is cognate with Hebrew אֶחָד (eẖád, “one”).

משמעות (mashma'út, “meaning”) → חד משמעי (ẖad-mashma'í, “unambiguous”)

הורה (horé, “parent”) → חד הורי (ẖad-horí, “single-parent”)

פעם (pá'am, “time, instance”) → חד פעמי (ẖad-p'amí, “one-time, single-use, disposable”)

צד (tzad, “side”) → חד צדדי (ẖad-tzdadí, “one-sided, unilateral”)


חד

חַד (canonical)
ḥad (romanization)
חַדָּה (feminine)
חַדִּים (masculine plural)
חַדּוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 ח־ד־ד (kh-d-d)
Compare Arabic حاد (ḥādd, “sharp”), Old Armenian խադ (xad, “sword”).

הוא היה חד בדבריו.

כאב חד


חד

חָד (canonical)
ḥad (romanization)
חַדְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חַדְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חַדְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חַדְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חַדְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חַדְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָד (masculine past singular third-person)
חָדָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָדוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חָד (masculine present singular)
חָדָה (feminine present singular)
חָדִים (masculine plural present)
חָדוֹת (feminine plural present)
אָחוּד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נָחוּד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תָּחוּד (future masculine second-person singular)
תָּחוּדִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תָּחוּדוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תחודנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תָּחֹדְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יָחוּד (future masculine singular third-person)
תָּחוּד (feminine future singular third-person)
יָחוּדוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תחודנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תָּחֹדְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חוּד (imperative masculine singular)
חוּדִי (feminine imperative singular)
חוּדוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חודנה (feminine imperative plural)
חֹדְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


שת

שָׁת (canonical)
shat (romanization)
שתתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שַׁתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שַׁתְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שתת (masculine past second-person singular)
שַׁתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שתת (feminine past second-person singular)
שַׁתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שתתם (masculine past plural second-person)
שַׁתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שתתן (feminine past plural second-person)
שַׁתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׁת (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׁתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׁתוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שָׁת (masculine present singular)
שָׁתָה (feminine present singular)
שָׁתִים (masculine plural present)
שָׁתוֹת (feminine plural present)
אָשִׁית (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נָשִׁית (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תָּשִׁית (future masculine second-person singular)
תָּשִׁיתִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תָּשִׁיתוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תָּשֵׁתְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יָשִׁית (future masculine singular third-person)
תָּשִׁית (feminine future singular third-person)
יָשִׁיתוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תָּשֵׁתְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שִׁית (imperative masculine singular)
שִׁיתִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׁיתוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שֵׁתְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 שׁ־י־ת (sh-y-t)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎚 (št) and Arabic اِسْت (ist).

וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה בֹּא אֶל־פַּרְעֹה כִּי־אֲנִי הִכְבַּדְתִּי אֶת־לִבּוֹ וְאֶת־לֵב עֲבָדָיו לְמַעַן שִׁתִי אֹתֹתַי אֵלֶּה בְּקִרְבּוֹ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0210#י_א|10:1]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the Lord said unto Moses: 'Go in unto Pharaoh; for I have hardened his heart, and the heart of his servants, that I might show these My signs in the midst of them;

vayómer YHVH 'el-moshé bó 'el-par'ó ki-'aní hikhbádti 'et-libó v'et-lév 'avadáv l'má'an shití 'ototái 'éle b'kirbó.


שת

a male given name, equivalent to English Seth


שלשים ותשעה

head

שְׁלוֹשִׁים־וְתִּשְׁעָה

שְׁלוֹשִׁים־וְתֵּשַׁע

שְׁלוֹשִׁים־וְתִּשְׁעָה • (shloshím və-téysha) (feminine counterpart שְׁלוֹשִׁים־וְתֵּשַׁע)

שְׁלוֹשִׁים ־וְתִּשְׁעָה (canonical)
shloshím və-téysha (romanization)
שְׁלוֹשִׁים־וְתֵּשַׁע (feminine)


כד

he-noun

כַּד • (kad) m (plural indefinite כַּדִּים, plural construct כַּדֵּי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

כַּד (canonical)
kad (romanization)
כַּדִּים (indefinite plural)
כַּדֵּי־ (construct plural)

Root
 כ־ד־ד (k-d-d)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎋𐎄 (kd), Aramaic 𐡊𐡃 (kd), Punic 𐤊𐤃 (kd), Ancient Greek κάδος (kádos).

כַּד קָטָן, כַּד קָטָן, \ שְׁמוֹנָה יָמִים שַׁמְנוֹ נָתַן. \ כָּל הָעָם הִתְפַּלֵּא, \ מֵאֵלָיו הוּא מִתְמַלֵּא.

A small pot, a small pot, / eight days it gave its oil. / The whole nation wondered, / it fills up by itself


ים סוף

he-proper noun

יַם סוּף • (yam súf) m

יַם סוּף (canonical)
yam súf (romanization)

יַם (yam, “sea of”) + סוּף (súf, “reed”).

com

וׇאֳנִי עָשָׂה הַמֶּלֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹה בְּעֶצְיוֹן־גֶּבֶר אֲשֶׁר אֶת־אֵלוֹת עַל־שְׂפַת יַם־סוּף בְּאֶרֶץ אֱדוֹם.

Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a09#ט_כו|9:26]], with translation of the New International Version:

King Solomon also built ships at Ezion Geber, which is near Elath in Edom, on the shore of the Red Sea.

voʾŏnî ʿāśâ hammélech šəlōmōh bəʿeṣyôn-géḇer ʾăšer ʾeṯ-ēlôṯ ʿal-səp̄aṯ yam-sûp̄ bəʾéreṣ ʾĕḏôm.


שמיים

שָׁמַיִם שמים#Hebrew


אמא

he-noun

אִמָּא • (ímma) f (plural indefinite אמהות, masculine counterpart אבא)

אִמָּא (canonical)
ímma (romanization)
אמהות (indefinite plural)
אבא (masculine)


מטבע לשון

מַטְבֵּעַ לָשׁוֹן

מַטְבְּעוֹת לָשׁוֹן

מַטְבֵּעַ לָשׁוֹן • (matbea' lashon) m (plural indefinite [מַטְבֵּעַ]]_לָשׁוֹן " lang="he">מַטְבְּעוֹת לָשׁוֹן)

מַטְבֵּעַ לָשׁוֹן (canonical)
matbea' lashon (romanization)
מַטְבְּעוֹת לָשׁוֹן (indefinite plural)


מגיד שיעור

מַגִּיד שִׁעוּר

מגיד שיעור / מַגִּיד שִׁעוּר • (magíd-shiúr) m (plural indefinite [מגיד]]_שיעור " lang="he">מגידי שיעור, singular construct [מגיד]]_שיעור " lang="he">מגיד שיעור־, plural construct [מגיד]]_שיעור " lang="he">מגידי שיעור־)

מַגִּיד שִׁעוּר (canonical)
magíd-shiúr (romanization)
מגידי שיעור (indefinite plural)
מגיד שיעור־ (construct singular)
מגידי שיעור־ (construct plural)

A lecturer; usually, a rabbi who lectures on advanced and in-depth Talmudic studies.


חוזק

חוזק / חֹזֶק • (khózek) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]


חוזק

he-verb

חוזק / חֻזַּק • (khuzák) (pu'al construction, active counterpart חיזק / חִזֵּק)

חֻזַּק (canonical)
khuzák (romanization)
חיזק (active)
חִזֵּק (active)
חוזקתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חֻזַּקְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חוזקנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חֻזַּקְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חוזקת (masculine past second-person singular)
חֻזַּקְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חוזקת (feminine past second-person singular)
חֻזַּקְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חוזקתם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֻזַּקְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חוזקתן (feminine past plural second-person)
חֻזַּקְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חוזק (masculine past singular third-person)
חֻזַּק (masculine past singular third-person)
חוזקה (feminine past singular third-person)
חֻזְּקָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חוזקו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חֻזְּקוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מחוזק (masculine present singular)
מְחֻזָּק (masculine present singular)
מחוזקת (feminine present singular)
מְחֻזֶּקֶת (feminine present singular)
מחוזקים (masculine plural present)
מְחֻזָּקִים (masculine plural present)
מחוזקות (feminine plural present)
מְחֻזָּקוֹת (feminine plural present)
אחוזק (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֲחֻזַּק (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נחוזק (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נְחֻזַּק (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תחוזק (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּחֻזַּק (future masculine second-person singular)
תחוזקי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּחֻזְּקִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תחוזקו (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּחֻזְּקוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תחוזקנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תְּחֻזַּקְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יחוזק (future masculine singular third-person)
יְחֻזַּק (future masculine singular third-person)
תחוזק (feminine future singular third-person)
תְּחֻזַּק (feminine future singular third-person)
יחוזקו (future masculine plural third-person)
יְחֻזְּקוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תחוזקנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תְּחֻזַּקְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)


ציד

he-noun

צַיָּד • (tsayád) m (plural indefinite צַיָּדִים, plural construct צַיָּדֵי־, feminine counterpart צַיֶּדֶת)

צַיָּד (canonical)
tsayád (romanization)
צַיָּדִים (indefinite plural)
צַיָּדֵי־ (construct plural)
צַיֶּדֶת (feminine)

Root
 צ־י־ד (ts-y-d)
Compare with Arabic صَيْد (ṣayd) and Classical Syriac ܨܝܕܐ.

צייד צייד#Hebrew


ציד

צַיִד • (tsáyid) m (plural indefinite צֵידִים, plural construct צֵידֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

צַיִד (canonical)
tsáyid (romanization)
צֵידִים (indefinite plural)
צֵידֵי־ (construct plural)


גיר

גִּיר • (gir) m (plural indefinite גִּירִים, singular construct גִּיר־)

גִּיר (canonical)
gir (romanization)
גִּירִים (indefinite plural)
גִּיר־ (construct singular)

Ultimately from Sumerian 𒌋𒀜 (gir, “oven, kiln”). Cognate with Maltese ġir

לָכֵן בְּזֹאת יְכֻפַּר עֲוֺן־יַעֲקֹב וְזֶה כָּל־פְּרִי הָסִר חַטָּאתוֹ בְּשׂוּמוֹ כָּל־אַבְנֵי מִזְבֵּחַ כְּאַבְנֵי־גִר מְנֻפָּצוֹת לֹא־יָקֻמוּ אֲשֵׁרִים וְחַמָּנִים׃

Tanach, Isaiah [[s:he:T1027#כז_ט|27:9]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

Therefore by this shall the iniquity of Jacob be expiated, And this is all the fruit of taking away his sin: When he maketh all the stones of the altar as chalkstones that are beaten in pieces, So that the Asherim and the sun-images shall rise no more.

Lakhén b-zot y'khupár 'avón Ya'aqóv v-zeh kol p'ri ha-sir ḥaṭato b-sumó kol avnéi mizbéaḥ k-ávnei gir m'nupatsót lo yaqúmu asherím v-ḥammaním.

הָהֵן דִּחְשַׁר גִּיר גִּבְּסִין מוֹץ חוֹל עָפָר חַייָב מִשּׁוּם מְרַקֵּד. הָהֵן דִּגְבַל גִּיר גִּבְּסִין עָפָר קִילוֹרִין מָלוּגְמַא סַמְמָנִין חַייָב מַשּׁוּם לָשׁ.

a. 425 C.E., Jerusalem Talmud, Shabbat 7:2:

One who sifts chalk, gypsum, chaff, sand, dust — is liable on account of sifting. One who kneads chalk, gypsum, dust, collyrium, amalgam, medicines, is liable on account of dough.

Ha-hen di-ḥ'shár gir, gibsín, motz, ḥol, 'afar — ḥayyáv mi-shum m'raqqéd. Ha-hen di-gvar gir, gibsín, 'afar, qilorín, malugmá, sam'manín, ḥayyáv mi-shum lash.


גיר

גִּיֵּר (canonical)
giyér (romanization)

גייר גייר#Hebrew


איך

he-adv

אֵיךְ • (éykh)


עד

עד מתי זה בתוקף?

עד מתי אני צריך להגיש?

נפצע קל עד בינוני


עד

he-noun

עֵד • (ed) m (plural indefinite עדים, singular construct עד־)

עֵד (canonical)
ed (romanization)
עדים (indefinite plural)
עד־ (construct singular)


הא

הֵא • (hé) f


הא

הַתַּלְיָן! הֵא צַוָּאר – קוּם שְׁחָט!

1903, Hayim Nahman Bialik, On the Slaughter 8


הא

(colloquial) ha! (an exclamation of triumph or discovery.)


שנתיים

head

שנתיים / שְׁנָתַיִם

שנתיים / שְׁנָתַיִם • (shnatáyim)

he-noun form

שנתיים / שְׁנָתַיִם • (shnatáyim)

שְׁנָתַיִם (canonical)
shnatáyim (romanization)


שנתיים

שנתי שנתי#Hebrew

masculine plural indefinite form of שנתי (shnatí)


דין

he-noun

דִּין • (din) m (plural indefinite דִּינִים, singular construct דִּין־, plural construct דִּינֵי־)

דִּין (canonical)
din (romanization)
דִּינִים (indefinite plural)
דִּין־ (construct singular)
דִּינֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 ד־י־ן (d-y-n)
Cognate with Arabic دِين (dīn), Aramaic דִּינָא (dīnā), Amharic ዳኘ (dañä) and Ugaritic 𐎄𐎊𐎐 (dyn).

judgement; law (a written or understood rule)


דין

דַּיָּן • (dayán) m

דַּיָּן (canonical)
dayán (romanization)

דיין דיין#Hebrew


דין

he-proper noun

דִּין • (din) m


צמצם

he-verb

צִמְצֵם • (tsimtsém) (pi'el construction, passive counterpart צֻמצַם)

צִמְצֵם (canonical)
tsimtsém (romanization)
צֻמצַם (passive)
צימצמתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
צִמְצַמְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
צימצמנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
צִמְצַמְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
צימצמת (masculine past second-person singular)
צִמְצַמְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
צימצמת (feminine past second-person singular)
צִמְצַמְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
צימצמתם (masculine past plural second-person)
צִמְצַמְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
צימצמתן (feminine past plural second-person)
צִמְצַמְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
צימצם (masculine past singular third-person)
צִמְצֵם (masculine past singular third-person)
צימצמה (feminine past singular third-person)
צִמְצְמָה (feminine past singular third-person)
צימצמו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
צִמְצְמוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מְצַמְצֵם (masculine present singular)
מְצַמְצֶמֶת (feminine present singular)
מְצַמְצְמִים (masculine plural present)
מְצַמְצְמוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֲצַמְצֵם (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נְצַמְצֵם (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תְּצַמְצֵם (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּצַמְצְמִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּצַמְצְמוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּצַמְצֵמְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יְצַמְצֵם (future masculine singular third-person)
תְּצַמְצֵם (feminine future singular third-person)
יְצַמְצְמוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תְּצַמְצֵמְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
צַמְצֵם (imperative masculine singular)
צַמְצְמִי (feminine imperative singular)
צַמְצְמוּ (imperative masculine plural)
צַמְצֵמְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


אסטוניה

he-proper noun

אֶסְטוֹנְיָה

אֶסְטוֹנְיָה • (estonyá) f

אֶסְטוֹנְיָה (canonical)
estonyá (romanization)

Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)


אדני

אֲדֹנָי (canonical)
Adonai (romanization)

אדוני אדוני#Hebrew


גזבר

he-noun

גִּזְבָּר • (gizbár) m

גִּזְבָּר (canonical)
gizbár (romanization)
גִּזְבָּר (indefinite singular)
גִּזְבָּרִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גִּזְבָּרֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגִּזְבָּר (definite singular)
גִּזְבָּרְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גִּזְבָּרֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גִּזְבַּרְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גִּזְבַּרְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גִּזְבַּר־ (construct singular)
גִּזְבָּרוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גִּזְבָּרָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גִּזְבָּרָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גִּזְבָּרָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
גִּזְבָּרִים (indefinite plural)
גזבריי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גִּזְבָּרַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
גִּזְבָּרֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַגִּזְבָּרִים (definite plural)
גִּזְבָּרֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
גזברייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גִּזְבָּרַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
גִּזְבְּרֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
גִּזְבְּרֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
גִּזְבְּרֵי־ (construct plural)
גִּזְבָּרָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
גִּזְבָּרֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
גִּזְבְּרֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
גִּזְבְּרֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

גִּזְבָּרִים

גִּזְבְּרֵי־

English: Caspar, Jasper (from Classical Hebrew)

Borrowed from Old Persian *ganzabarah (“treasure-bearer”), from Old Median *ganǰabarah; see it for more.

bor

וַיּוֹצִיאֵם כּוֹרֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ פָּרַס עַל־יַד מִתְרְדָת הַגִּזְבָּר וַיִּסְפְּרֵם לְשֵׁשְׁבַּצַּר הַנָּשִׂיא לִיהוּדָה׃

Tanach, Ezra [[s:he:T35a01#א_ח|1:8]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

even those did Cyrus king of Persia bring forth by the hand of Mithredath the treasurer, and numbered them unto Sheshbazzar, the prince of Judah.

vayotsi'ém kóresh mélekh párás 'al-yád mitr'dát hagizbár vayisp'rém l'sheshbatsár hanasí lihudá.

אֵין פּוֹחֲתִים מִשְּׁלֹשָׁה גִּיזְבָּרִים וּמִשִּׁבְעָה מַרְכּוֹלִים

There were never fewer than three treasurers and seven supervisors.

'éin pokhatím mish'loshá gizbarím umishiv'á markolím


אבות

head

אָבוֹת • (avót) m

he-noun form

אָבוֹת • (avót) m


אבות

he-proper noun

אָבוֹת • (avót) m

Avot, Pirkei Avot (a book of the Mishnah)


אזמל

he-noun

אִזְמֵל • (izmel) m

אִזְמֵל (canonical)
izmel (romanization)
אִזְמֵל (indefinite singular)
אִזְמֵלִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אִזְמֵלֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאִזְמֵל (definite singular)
אִזְמֵלְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִזְמֵלֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִזְמֶלְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִזְמֶלְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִזְמֵל־ (construct singular)
אִזְמֵלוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִזְמֵלָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִזְמֵלָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִזְמֵלָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִזְמֵלִים (indefinite plural)
אזמליי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אִזְמֵלַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אִזְמֵלֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאִזְמֵלִים (definite plural)
אִזְמֵלֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אזמלייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִזְמֵלַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אִזְמְלֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִזְמְלֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אִזְמְלֵי־ (construct plural)
אִזְמֵלָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִזְמֵלֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אִזְמְלֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אִזְמְלֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

From Ancient Greek σμίλη (smílē, “knife, chisel”). Cognate with Syriac ܙܡܝܠܝܐ (zmilyā, “pruning knife”).

der

הַמַּעֲצַד וְהָאִזְמֵל וְהַמַּפְסֶלֶת וְהַמַּקְדֵּחַ שֶׁנִּיפְגְּמוּ טְמֵאִין

If an adze, scalpel, plane, or drill is damaged it remains susceptible to uncleanness.


מפתח

he-noun

מַפְתֵּחַ • (maftéakh) m (plural indefinite מַפְתְּחוֹת, singular construct מַפְתֵּחַ־, plural construct מַפְתְּחוֹת־) [pattern: מַקְטֵל]

מַפְתֵּחַ (canonical)
maftéakh (romanization)
מַפְתְּחוֹת (indefinite plural)
מַפְתֵּחַ־ (construct singular)
מַפְתְּחוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 פ־ת־ח (p-t-kh)
Cognate with Arabic مِفْتَاح (miftāḥ).


דיותא

דְּיוֹתָא • (d'yotá) f

דְּיוֹתָא (canonical)
d'yotá (romanization)

bor

Aramaic דְּיוּתָא (dyōṯā)


קהיר

Cairo (a governorate of Egypt, containing the capital city)


אותיום

he-adv

אוֹתְיוֹם • (otyóm)

אוֹתְיוֹם (canonical)
otyóm (romanization)

Corrupted form of אוותיאוס (evte'os), from Ancient Greek εὐθέως (euthéōs, “immediately”).

der

נִמְצָא עַל שֶׁלּוֹ טְמֵאִין וְחַיָּיבִין קָרְבָּן נִמְצָא עַל שֶׁלָּהּ אוֹתְיוֹם טְמֵאִין וְחַיָּיבִין קָרְבָּן

If it [the blood] was found with him, both are unclean and liable to an offering; if it was found with her immediately, both are unclean and liable to an offering.

nimtsá' `al sheló t'me'ín v'khayavín qorbán nimtsá' `al sheláh 'otyóm t'ma'ín v'khayavín korbán


לקוח

he-noun

לָקוֹחַ • (lakóakh) m (plural indefinite לָקוֹחוֹת)

לָקוֹחַ (canonical)
lakóakh (romanization)
לָקוֹחוֹת (indefinite plural)


פקודה

פקודה / פְּקֻדָּה • (p'kudá) f (plural indefinite פקודות / פְּקֻדּוֹת) [pattern: קְטֻלָּה]

פְּקֻדָּה (canonical)
p'kudá (romanization)
פקודות (indefinite plural)
פְּקֻדּוֹת (indefinite plural)


שוחד

שוחד / שֹׁחַד • (shókhad) m [pattern: קֹטֶל]

שֹׁחַד (canonical)
shókhad (romanization)


שוחד

he-verb

שוחד / שֻׁחַד • (shukhád) (pu'al construction, active counterpart שיחד / שִׁחֵד)

שֻׁחַד (canonical)
shukhád (romanization)
שיחד (active)
שִׁחֵד (active)
שוחדתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שֻׁחַדְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שוחדנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שֻׁחַדְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שוחדת (masculine past second-person singular)
שֻׁחַדְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שוחדת (feminine past second-person singular)
שֻׁחַדְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שוחדתם (masculine past plural second-person)
שֻׁחַדְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שוחדתן (feminine past plural second-person)
שֻׁחַדְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שוחד (masculine past singular third-person)
שֻׁחַד (masculine past singular third-person)
שוחדה (feminine past singular third-person)
שֻׁחֲדָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שוחדו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שֻׁחֲדוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
משוחד (masculine present singular)
מְשֻׁחָד (masculine present singular)
משוחדת (feminine present singular)
מְשֻׁחֶדֶת (feminine present singular)
משוחדים (masculine plural present)
מְשֻׁחָדִים (masculine plural present)
משוחדות (feminine plural present)
מְשֻׁחָדוֹת (feminine plural present)
אשוחד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֲשֻׁחַד (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נשוחד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נְשֻׁחַד (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תשוחד (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּשֻׁחַד (future masculine second-person singular)
תשוחדי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּשֻׁחֲדִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תשוחדו (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּשֻׁחֲדוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תשוחדנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תְּשֻׁחַדְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ישוחד (future masculine singular third-person)
יְשֻׁחַד (future masculine singular third-person)
תשוחד (feminine future singular third-person)
תְּשֻׁחַד (feminine future singular third-person)
ישוחדו (future masculine plural third-person)
יְשֻׁחֲדוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תשוחדנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תְּשֻׁחַדְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)


ספרייה

he-noun

ספרייה / סִפְרִיָּה • (sifriyá) f (plural indefinite סִפְרִיּוֹת, singular construct ספריית / סִפְרִיַּת־)

סִפְרִיָּה (canonical)
sifriyá (romanization)
סִפְרִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
ספריית (construct singular)
סִפְרִיַּת־ (construct singular)
ספרייה (indefinite singular)
סִפְרִיָּה (indefinite singular)
ספרייתי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סִפְרִיָּתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
ספרייתנו (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
סִפְרִיָּתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הספרייה (definite singular)
הַסִּפְרִיָּה (definite singular)
ספרייתך (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
סִפְרִיָּתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ספרייתך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סִפְרִיָּתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ספרייתכם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סִפְרִיַּתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
ספרייתכן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סִפְרִיַּתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
ספריית־ (construct singular)
סִפְרִיַּת־ (construct singular)
ספרייתו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סִפְרִיָּתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ספרייתה (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סִפְרִיָּתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ספרייתם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סִפְרִיָּתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
ספרייתן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סִפְרִיָּתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
סִפְרִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
ספריותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סִפְרִיּוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
סִפְרִיּוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַסִּפְרִיּוֹת (definite plural)
סִפְרִיּוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ספריותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סִפְרִיּוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
סִפְרִיּוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
סִפְרִיּוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
סִפְרִיּוֹת־ (construct plural)
סִפְרִיּוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
סִפְרִיּוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
סִפְרִיּוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
סִפְרִיּוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

he-decl

ספרייה\סִפְרִיָּה

־ִיָּה (“a place for”) + סֵפֶר (“book”). Coined by Itamar Ben-Avi in the sense of bookstore.

יהודית אמרה לי שהגיעו לספרייה ספרים חדשים אתמול.

Yehudit told me the library got new books yesterday.


מרבד

he-noun

מַרְבָד • (marvád) m (plural indefinite מַרְבַדִּים, singular construct מַרְבַד־, plural construct מַרְבַדֵּי־)

מַרְבָד (canonical)
marvád (romanization)
מַרְבַדִּים (indefinite plural)
מַרְבַד־ (construct singular)
מַרְבַדֵּי־ (construct plural)
מַרְבַד (indefinite singular)
מַרְבָדִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַרְבָדֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמַּרְבַד (definite singular)
מַרְבָדְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַרְבָדֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַרְבַדְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַרְבַדְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַרְבַד־ (construct singular)
מַרְבָדוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַרְבָדָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַרְבָדָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַרְבָדָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַרְבַדִּים (indefinite plural)
מרבדיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַרְבַדַּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מַרְבַדֵּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמַּרְבַדִּים (definite plural)
מַרְבַדֶּיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מרבדייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַרְבַדַּיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מַרְבַדֵּיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַרְבַדֵּיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מַרְבַדֵּי־ (construct plural)
מַרְבַדָּיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַרְבַדֶּיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מַרְבַדֵּיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מַרְבַדֵּיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ר־ב־ד (r-b-d)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎎𐎗𐎁𐎄 (mrbd, “bedspread, counterpane”).

cog

מַרְבַדִּים רָבַדְתִּי עַרְשִׂי חֲטֻבֹות אֵטוּן מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2807#ז_טז|7:16]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

I have decked my couch with coverlets, / With striped cloths of the yarn of Egypt.


פנס

he-noun

פָּנָס • (panás) m (plural indefinite פָּנָסִים, singular construct פָּנַס־, plural construct פָּנָסֵי־)

פָּנָס (canonical)
panás (romanization)
פָּנָסִים (indefinite plural)
פָּנַס־ (construct singular)
פָּנָסֵי־ (construct plural)
פָּנָס (indefinite singular)
פָּנָסִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פָּנָסֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפָּנָס (definite singular)
פָּנָסְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פָּנָסֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פָּנַסְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פָּנַסְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פָּנַס־ (construct singular)
פָּנָסוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פָּנָסָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פָּנָסָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פָּנָסָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
פָּנָסִים (indefinite plural)
פנסיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פָּנָסַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
פָּנָסֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַפָּנָסִים (definite plural)
פָּנָסֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
פנסייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פָּנָסַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
פָּנָסֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
פָּנָסֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
פָּנָסֵי־ (construct plural)
פָּנָסָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
פָּנָסֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
פָּנָסֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
פָּנָסֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Post-Biblical, borrowed from Ancient Greek φανός (phanós).

a lantern (case of transparent material made to protect a flame or light)

הָיְתָה לוֹ נֵר טְמוּנָה בְּחֵיקוֹ אוֹ בְּפַנָּס אוֹ שֶׁרָאָה שַׁלְהֶבֶת וְלֹא נִשְׁתַּמֵּשׁ לְאוֹרָהּ

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Berachot 53b:

One who had a candle hidden in his lap or placed inside an opaque lamp, or if he saw a flame and did not utilize its light.


ניו יורק

he-proper noun

נְיוּ יוֹרְק

נְיוּ יוֹרְק • (nyu york)

נְיוּ יוֹרְק (canonical)
nyu york (romanization)

New York City
New York City#English:_Q60

New York City (The largest city in the United States, situated in the state of New York at the mouth of the Hudson River on the northeastern Atlantic Coast. It consists of five boroughs: Manhattan, the Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens, and Staten Island.)


סבתא

he-noun

סָבְתָא • (sávta) f (masculine counterpart סַבָּא)

סָבְתָא (canonical)
sávta (romanization)
סַבָּא (masculine)


לויתן

לִוְיָתָנִים

לווייתן / לִוְיָתָן • (livyatán) m (plural indefinite לווייתנים / לִוְיָתָנִים)

לווייתן (canonical)
לִוְיָתָן (canonical)
livyatán (romanization)
לווייתנים (indefinite plural)
לִוְיָתָנִים (indefinite plural)

→ Yiddish: לוויתן (levyoson)

→ Ancient Greek: Λευιάθαν (Leuiáthan)

→ Middle Russian: Елеафамъ (Jeleafam)

→ Old Ruthenian: левиаѳа́мъ (leviafám)

→ Russian: левиафа́н (leviafán)

→ Late Latin: leviathan

→ English: leviathan

→ Finnish: leviatan

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: leviatan

→ Portuguese: leviatã

→ Spanish: leviatán

→ Swedish: leviatan

→ Aramaic: לויתן

desc

→ Arabic: لوياثان

→ Arabic: لوياثان

Compound of לִוְיָה (livyá, “garland, wreath”) + -תָּן (-tan, agentive suffix), meaning “the tortuous one”. Compare also Ugaritic 𐎍𐎚𐎐 (ltn).

com

לווייתן לווייתן#Hebrew


סבא

he-noun

סַבָּא • (sába) m (feminine counterpart סָבְתָא)

סַבָּא (canonical)
sába (romanization)
סָבְתָא (feminine)


תוכאים

תוכאים / תֻּכָּאִים • (tukaím) m pl

תֻּכָּאִים (canonical)
tukaím (romanization)

From תוכי \ תֻּכִּי (“parrot”) + ־אי (“forming taxonomic orders”) + ־ים (“plural forming suffix”).

affix

תוכי \ תֻּכִּי


אלמנת קש

he-noun

אַלְמְנַת קַשׁ

אַלְמְנוֹת קַשׁ

אַלְמְנַת קַשׁ • ('alm'nat kásh) f (plural indefinite [אלמנה|אַלְמְנַת]]_קַשׁ " lang="he">אַלְמְנוֹת קַשׁ)

אַלְמְנַת קַשׁ (canonical)
'alm'nat kásh (romanization)
אַלְמְנוֹת קַשׁ (indefinite plural)

(military) a house in a hostile town, seized by soldiers in order to control the territory around it


תוכי

תוכי / תֻּכִּי • (túki) m (plural indefinite תוכים / תֻּכִּים or תֻּכִּיִּים, singular construct תוכי / תֻּכִּי־, plural construct תוכי / תֻּכֵּי־ or תֻּכִּיֵּי־)

תֻּכִּי (canonical)
túki (romanization)
תוכים (indefinite plural)
תֻּכִּים (indefinite plural)
תֻּכִּיִּים (indefinite plural)
תוכי (construct singular)
תֻּכִּי־ (construct singular)
תוכי (construct plural)
תֻּכֵּי־ (construct plural)
תֻּכִּיֵּי־ (construct plural)

Unknown. If meaning "peacock", then it shares an origin with Ancient Greek ταώς (taṓs), sometimes claimed to be from Tamil தோகை (tōkai, “tail (of a peacock)”).

cog

(Biblical Hebrew, hapax, in the plural) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

כִּי אֳנִי תַרְשִׁישׁ לַמֶּלֶךְ בַּיָּם, עִם אֳנִי חִירָם; אַחַת לְשָׁלֹשׁ שָׁנִים תָּבוֹא אֳנִי תַרְשִׁישׁ, נֹשְׂאֵת זָהָב וָכֶסֶף, שֶׁנְהַבִּים וְקֹפִים וְתֻכִּיִּים

Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a10#י_כב|10:22]], with translation of the King James Version:

For the king had at sea a navy of Tharshish with the navy of Hiram: once in three years came the navy of Tharshish, bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.

ki oní tarshísh lamélech bayám, 'im oní ḥirám; aḥát ləshalósh shaním tavó oní tarshísh, nosét zaháv vachésef, shinhabím vəqofím vətukiyím

(modern, figuratively) A parroter; a person who repeats the words or ideas of others.


סבון

he-noun

סַבּוֹן • (sabón) m (plural indefinite סַבּוֹנִים, singular construct סַבּוֹן־, plural construct סַבּוֹנֵי־)

סַבּוֹן (canonical)
sabón (romanization)
סַבּוֹנִים (indefinite plural)
סַבּוֹן־ (construct singular)
סַבּוֹנֵי־ (construct plural)

Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ, borrowed from and reinforced by words from multiple languages, including in modern times French savon, German Seife, the former through Latin sāpō, sāpōnem (“soap”). Compare Ancient Greek σάπων (sápōn); English soap; Ladino shavón, שאבון and Yiddish זייף (zeyf). A word with similar meaning appears in the Babylonian Talmud (Baba Kama, 93b) in the form צפון.


סדן

סַדָּן • (sadán) m (plural indefinite סַדָּנִים, singular construct סַדַּן־, plural construct סַדְּנֵי־)

סַדָּן (canonical)
sadán (romanization)
סַדָּנִים (indefinite plural)
סַדַּן־ (construct singular)
סַדְּנֵי־ (construct plural)

From Middle Persian *sandān, whence Classical Persian سندان (sandān), Arabic سَنْدَان (sandān), Aramaic סדנא / ܣܕܢܐ (saddānā).


סדן

he-proper noun

סָדָן • (sadán)


חיקה

he-verb

חיקה / חִקָּה • (khiká) (pi'el construction)

חִקָּה (canonical)
khiká (romanization)
חיקיתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חִקִּיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חיקינו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חִקִּינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חיקית (masculine past second-person singular)
חִקִּיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
חיקית (feminine past second-person singular)
חִקִּית (feminine past second-person singular)
חיקיתם (masculine past plural second-person)
חִקִּיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
חיקיתן (feminine past plural second-person)
חִקִּיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
חיקה (masculine past singular third-person)
חִקָּה (masculine past singular third-person)
חיקתה (feminine past singular third-person)
חִקְּתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חיקו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חִקּוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מְחַקֶּה (masculine present singular)
מְחַקָּה (feminine present singular)
מְחַקִּים (masculine plural present)
מְחַקּוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֲחַקֶּה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נְחַקֶּה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תְּחַקֶּה (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּחַקִּי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּחַקּוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּחַקֶּינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יְחַקֶּה (future masculine singular third-person)
תְּחַקֶּה (feminine future singular third-person)
יְחַקּוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תְּחַקֶּינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חַקֵּה (imperative masculine singular)
חַקִּי (feminine imperative singular)
חַקּוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חַקֶּינָה (feminine imperative plural)


כ־

head

כְּ־ • (k'-)

צַדִּיק כַּתָּמָר יִפְרָח כְּאֶרֶז בַּלְּבָנוֹן יִשְׂגֶּה׃

The righteous shall flourish like the palm tree: he shall grow like a cedar in Lebanon.

tsadík katamár yifrákh k'érez bal'vanón yisgé.


בוקר טוב

he-interj

בוקר טוב / בֹּקֶר טוֹב • (bóker tov)

בֹּקֶר טוֹב (canonical)
bóker tov (romanization)

(sarcastic, colloquial) "Finally realized?"


בוקר

he-noun

בוקר / בֹּקֶר • (bóqer) m (plural indefinite בְּקָרִים, singular construct בוקר / בֹּקֶר־, plural construct בוקרי / בָּקְרֵי־)

בֹּקֶר (canonical)
bóqer (romanization)
בְּקָרִים (indefinite plural)
בוקר (construct singular)
בֹּקֶר־ (construct singular)
בוקרי (construct plural)
בָּקְרֵי־ (construct plural)

From the root ב־ק־ר (b-q-r), which appears only in piʿel: בִּקֵּר (“[he] inspected”). Compare its semantics with that of Arabic طَلَعَ (ṭalaʕa, “[a heavenly body] has risen; [a spadix of a palm-tree] has burst out of its spathe”) whose corresponding form-III verb is طَالَعَ (ṭālaʕa, “[he] inspected”).


בוקר

בּוֹקֵר • (boqér) m (plural indefinite בּוֹקְרִים, singular construct בוקר־, feminine counterpart בּוֹקֶרֶת)

בּוֹקֵר (canonical)
boqér (romanization)
בּוֹקְרִים (indefinite plural)
בוקר־ (construct singular)
בּוֹקֶרֶת (feminine)

From the noun בקר (baqár, “head of cattle”).


בוקר

he-verb

בוקר / בֻּקַּר • (buqár) (pu'al construction, active counterpart ביקר / בִּקֵּר)

בֻּקַּר (canonical)
buqár (romanization)
ביקר (active)
בִּקֵּר (active)
בוקרתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
בֻּקַּרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
בוקרנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
בֻּקַּרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
בוקרת (masculine past second-person singular)
בֻּקַּרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
בוקרת (feminine past second-person singular)
בֻּקַּרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
בוקרתם (masculine past plural second-person)
בֻּקַּרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
בוקרתן (feminine past plural second-person)
בֻּקַּרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
בוקר (masculine past singular third-person)
בֻּקַּר (masculine past singular third-person)
בוקרה (feminine past singular third-person)
בֻּקְּרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
בוקרו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
בֻּקְּרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מבוקר (masculine present singular)
מְבֻקָּר (masculine present singular)
מבוקרת (feminine present singular)
מְבֻקֶּרֶת (feminine present singular)
מבוקרים (masculine plural present)
מְבֻקָּרִים (masculine plural present)
מבוקרות (feminine plural present)
מְבֻקָּרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אבוקר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֲבֻקַּר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נבוקר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נְבֻקַּר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תבוקר (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּבֻקַּר (future masculine second-person singular)
תבוקרי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּבֻקְּרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תבוקרו (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּבֻקְּרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תבוקרנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תְּבֻקַּרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יבוקר (future masculine singular third-person)
יְבֻקַּר (future masculine singular third-person)
תבוקר (feminine future singular third-person)
תְּבֻקַּר (feminine future singular third-person)
יבוקרו (future masculine plural third-person)
יְבֻקְּרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תבוקרנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תְּבֻקַּרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)


מרשתת

head

מִרְשֶׁתֶת • (mirshétet) f

מִרְשֶׁתֶת (canonical)
mirshétet (romanization)

From רשת (réshet, “net”); Coined by Academy of the Hebrew Language in November 2002 as a substitute for the more common Anglicism אינטרנט (ínternet).


מהפכה

he-noun

מַהְפֵּכָה • (mahpekhá) f (plural indefinite מַהְפֵּכוֹת) [pattern: מַקְטֵלָה]

מַהְפֵּכָה (canonical)
mahpekhá (romanization)
מַהְפֵּכוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 ה־פ־ך (h-p-k)
From the root ה־פ־ך (h-p-k), which forms words relating to turning and change.

A revolution, removal and replacement of a governing body.


סימנייה

סִימָנִיּוֹת

סימנייה / סִימָנִיָּה • (simaniyá) f (plural indefinite סִימָנִיּוֹת, singular construct סימניית / סִימְנִיַּת־)

סִימָנִיָּה (canonical)
simaniyá (romanization)
סִימָנִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
סימניית (construct singular)
סִימְנִיַּת־ (construct singular)

Root
 ס־מ־ן (s-m-n)
From סִימָן (simán, “mark, sign, symbol”) + ־יָּה (-iyá).


דשא

he-noun

דֶּשֶׁא • (déshe) m (plural indefinite דְּשָׁאִים, plural construct דִּשְׁאֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

דֶּשֶׁא (canonical)
déshe (romanization)
דְּשָׁאִים (indefinite plural)
דִּשְׁאֵי־ (construct plural)
דֶּשֶׁא (indefinite singular)
דִּשְׁאִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דִּשְׁאֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדֶּשֶׁא (definite singular)
דִּשְׁאֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּשְׁאֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּשְׁאֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּשְׁאֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דֶּשֶׁא־ (construct singular)
דִּשְׁאוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּשְׁאָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּשְׁאָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דִּשְׁאָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
דְּשָׁאִים (indefinite plural)
דשאיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דְּשָׁאַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
דְּשָׁאֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַדְּשָׁאִים (definite plural)
דְּשָׁאֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
דשאייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דְּשָׁאַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
דִּשְׁאֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּשְׁאֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
דִּשְׁאֵי־ (construct plural)
דְּשָׁאָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
דְּשָׁאֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
דִּשְׁאֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
דִּשְׁאֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 ד־שׁ־א (d-sh-ʾ)
From Proto-Semitic *daṯʔ-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒌑𒇷𒀀𒊬 (dīšu [U₂.LI.Aˢᵃʳ], “grass”). Compare with Classical Syriac ܬܕܐܐ (“sprouting grass, herb; spring”).

cog

וַיֹּאמֶר אֱלֹהִים תַּדְשֵׁא הָאָרֶץ דֶּשֶׁא עֵשֶׂב מַזְרִיעַ זֶרַע עֵץ פְּרִי עֹשֶׂה פְּרִי לְמִינוֹ אֲשֶׁר זַרְעוֹ בוֹ עַל הָאָרֶץ וַיְהִי כֵן׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0101#א_יא|1:11]], with translation of the King James Version:

And God said, Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit tree yielding fruit after his kind, whose seed is in itself, upon the earth: and it was so.


דשא

דָּשָׁא (canonical)
dashá (romanization)
דָּשָׁאתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דָּשָׁאנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דָּשָׁאתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
דָּשָׁאת (feminine past second-person singular)
דְּשָׁאתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
דְּשָׁאתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
דָּשָׁא (masculine past singular third-person)
דָּשְׁאָה (feminine past singular third-person)
דָּשְׁאוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
דּוֹשֵׁא (masculine present singular)
דּוֹשֵׁאת (feminine present singular)
דּוֹשְׁאִים (masculine plural present)
דּוֹשְׁאוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶדְשָׁא (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִדְשָׁא (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּדְשָׁא (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּדְשְׁאִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּדְשְׁאוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּדְשֶׁאנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִדְשָׁא (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּדְשָׁא (feminine future singular third-person)
יִדְשְׁאוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּדְשֶׁאנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
דְּשָׁא (imperative masculine singular)
דִּשְׁאִי (feminine imperative singular)
דִּשְׁאוּ (imperative masculine plural)
דְּשֶׁאנָה (feminine imperative plural)


דוד

he-noun

דּוֹד • (dod) m (plural indefinite דּוֹדִים, plural construct דּוֹדֵי־, feminine counterpart דּוֹדָה)

דּוֹד (canonical)
dod (romanization)
דּוֹדִים (indefinite plural)
דּוֹדֵי־ (construct plural)
דּוֹדָה (feminine)

Root
 ד־ו־ד (d-w-d)
From Proto-West Semitic *dād- (“paternal uncle”).

inh

כוְאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁכַּב֙ אֶת־דֹּ֣דָת֔וֹ עֶרְוַ֥ת דֹּד֖וֹ גִּלָּ֑ה חֶטְאָ֥ם יִשָּׂ֖אוּ עֲרִירִ֥ים יָמֻֽתוּ

Tanach, [[s:he:T0320#כ_כ|20:20]], with translation of the King James Version:

And if a man shall lie with his uncle's wife, he hath uncovered his uncle's nakedness: they shall bear their sin; they shall die childless.

וַיְהִי אֹמֵן אֶת־הֲדַסָּה הִיא אֶסְתֵּר בַּת־דֹּדוֹ כִּי אֵין לָהּ אָב וָאֵם […]

Tanach, Esther [[s:he:T3302#ב_ז|2:7]], with translation of the King James Version:

And he brought up Hadassah, that is, Esther, his uncle's daughter: for she had neither father nor mother, […]

vay'hí omén et-hadasá hi estér bat-dodó ki en la av va'ém […]

היי דוד סקאר, כשאהיה מלך, מה אתה תהיה?

1994, The Lion King, spoken by Simba (Doron Ben-Ami):

Hey Uncle Scar, when I'm King, what'll that make you?

hey dod skar, k'she'eyé mélekh, ma atá tiyé?

(A person's) uncle: a parent's sibling, or an aunt's husband.

עָנָה דֹודִי וְאָמַר לִי קוּמִי לָךְ רַעְיָתִי יָפָתִי וּלְכִי־לָֽךְ׃

Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3002#ב_י|2:10]], with translation of the King James Version:

My beloved spoke and said to me, “Arise, my darling, my beautiful one, come with me. [continues in next verse]

לו שר בנו־עמרם פני דודי מתאדמים העת שתות שכר,
ויפי קצותיו והוד יופיו, לא חק בתורתו: ואת זכר.

13th century, anonymous poet, quoted in Yehuda Alharizi, Sefer Tahkemoni

Had the son of Amram seen the face of my beloved reddened from the foolishness of liquor,
and the beauty of his extremities and the majesty of his beauty, he would not have written in his Torah: "and with a man [do not lie]".

לכה דודי לקראת כלה

16th century, Shlomo Halevi Alkabetz, Lekhah Dodi (traditional Jewish prayer for Shabbat)


דוד

he-proper noun

דָּוִד • (davíd) m

desc

→ Ancient Greek: Δαυίδ (Dauíd), Δαυείδ (Daueíd), Δᾱβῑ́δ (Dābī́d), Δαυῑ́δης (Dauī́dēs)

→ Latin: Dāvīd

→ Aramaic:

Classical Syriac: ܕܘܝܕ (Dāwīḏ), (informal) ܕܘܝܬ (Dāwīt)

→ Aghwan: 𐔳𐔰𐕛𐔼𐔸 (davit)

→ Georgian: დავითი (daviti)

→ Old Armenian: Դաւիթ (Dawitʻ)

From Proto-Semitic verbal root d-w-d ~ w-d-d "to love".

(biblical) David (the second king of Judah and Israel, the successor of King Saul in the Old Testament; the son of Jesse and the father of Nathan and King Solomon)


דוד

he-noun

דּוּד • (dud) m (plural indefinite דּוּדִים, plural construct דּוּדֵי־)

דּוּד (canonical)
dud (romanization)
דּוּדִים (indefinite plural)
דּוּדֵי־ (construct plural)

וְהִכָּה בַכִּיֹּור אֹו בַדּוּד אֹו בַקַּלַּחַת אֹו בַפָּרוּר כֹּל אֲשֶׁר יַעֲלֶה הַמַּזְלֵג יִקַּח הַכֹּהֵן בֹּו כָּכָה יַעֲשׂוּ לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל הַבָּאִים שָׁם בְּשִׁלֹֽה׃

Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a02#ב_יד|2:14]], with translation of the King James Version:

And he struck it into the pan, or kettle, or caldron, or pot; all that the fleshhook brought up the priest took for himself. So they did in Shiloh unto all the Israelites that came thither.


מסילת ברזל

מְסִלַּת בַּרְזֶל

מסילת ברזל / מְסִלַּת בַּרְזֶל • (mesilát barzél) f

מְסִלַּת בַּרְזֶל (canonical)
mesilát barzél (romanization)

From מסילת / מְסִלַּת (mesilát, “path of, track of”), the singular construct form of מסילה / מְסִלַּה (mesilá, “path, track”), and בַּרְזֶל (barzél, “iron”); hence, "iron path, iron track". Calque of German Eisenbahn, possibly also French chemin de fer, Russian железная дорога (železnaja doroga) etc.

cog

железная дорога


דרקון

he-noun

דְּרָקוֹנִים

דְּרָקוֹן • (drakón) m (plural indefinite דְּרָקוֹנִים)

דְּרָקוֹן (canonical)
drakón (romanization)
דְּרָקוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

From Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn, “a serpent of huge size, a python, a dragon”).

bor

הַמּוֹצִיא כֵּלִים וַעֲלֵיהֶם צוּרַת הַחַמָּה, צוּרַת הַלְּבָנָה, צוּרַת הַדְּרָקוֹן - יוֹלִיכֵם לְיַם הַמֶּלַח

If a man found objects on which is a figure of the sun, a figure of the moon, or a figure of a dragon, he must throw them into the Dead Sea.

(Mishnaic Hebrew) A serpent, considered an emblem of idolatry.

dragon (a legendary serpentine or reptilian creature)


דרקון

he-proper noun

דַּרְקוֹן • (darkón) m

דַּרְקוֹן (canonical)
darkón (romanization)

דַּרְכּוֹן (darkón)

Darkon, the name of a minor biblical figure mentioned in Ezra 2:56 and again in Nehemiah 7:58.


אנכי

head

אָנֹכִי • (anokhí)

אָנֹכִי (canonical)
anokhí (romanization)

אנוכי אנוכי#Hebrew


אנכי

he-adj

אֲנָכִי • (anakhí) (feminine אֲנָכִית, masculine plural אֲנָכִים, feminine plural אֲנָכִיּוֹת)

אֲנָכִי (canonical)
anakhí (romanization)
אֲנָכִית (feminine)
אֲנָכִים (masculine plural)
אֲנָכִיּוֹת (feminine plural)


ראקוניים

he-noun

רָאקוּנִיִּים

רָאקוּנִיִּים • (rakuniyím) m pl

רָאקוּנִיִּים (canonical)
rakuniyím (romanization)

af

רָאקוּן (rakún) + ־ִי (-í)


חמץ

חָמֵץ (canonical)
khaméts (romanization)
חָמַצְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָמַצְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָמַצְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָמַצְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲמַצְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲמַצְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָמַץ (masculine past singular third-person)
חָמְצָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָמְצוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חָמֵץ (masculine present singular)
חֲמֵצָה (feminine present singular)
חֲמֵצִים (masculine plural present)
חֲמֵצוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶחֱמַץ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֶחֱמַץ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֶּחֱמַץ (future masculine second-person singular)
תֶּחֶמְצִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֶּחֶמְצוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֶּחֱמַצְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֶחֱמַץ (future masculine singular third-person)
תֶּחֱמַץ (feminine future singular third-person)
יֶחֶמְצוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֶּחֱמַצְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חֲמַץ (imperative masculine singular)
חִמְצִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִמְצוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חֲמַצְנָה (feminine imperative plural)
חָמַצְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
חָמַצְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
חָמַצְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
חָמַצְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
חֲמַצְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
חֲמַצְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
חָמַץ (masculine past singular third-person)
חָמְצָה (feminine past singular third-person)
חָמְצוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
חָמֵץ (masculine present singular)
חֲמֵצָה (feminine present singular)
חֲמֵצִים (masculine plural present)
חֲמֵצוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶחְמַץ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֶחְמַץ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֶּחְמַץ (future masculine second-person singular)
תֶּחְמְצִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֶּחְמְצוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֶּחְמַצְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֶחְמַץ (future masculine singular third-person)
תֶּחְמַץ (feminine future singular third-person)
יֶחְמְצוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֶּחְמַצְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
חֲמַץ (imperative masculine singular)
חִמְצִי (feminine imperative singular)
חִמְצוּ (imperative masculine plural)
חֲמַצְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 ח־מ־ץ (kh-m-ts)
Cognate with Jewish Babylonian Aramaic חמע, Classical Syriac ܚܡܥ, Arabic حَامِض (ḥāmiḍ) and Akkadian 𒄩𒁀𒍮 (ḫabāṣu, ḫamāṣu, “to be cheerful, to be elated from alcohol”).


חמץ

חָמֵץ (canonical)
khaméts (romanization)

(Judaism, collective) chametz (foods with leavening agents that are forbidden on the Jewish holiday of Passover)


חמץ

חֹמֶץ (canonical)
khómets (romanization)

חומץ חומץ#Hebrew


לאמה

he-noun

לאמה / לָמָּה • (lama) f


מדוע

head

מַדּוּעַ • (madúa)

מַדּוּעַ (canonical)
madúa (romanization)

From blend of מָה (“what”) + יָדַע (“to know”).


למה

he-adv

לָמָּה or לָמָה • (láma or lamá)

לָמָּה (canonical)
לָמָה (canonical)
láma (romanization)
lamá (romanization)


למה

he-noun

לָמָה • (láma) f (plural indefinite לָמוֹת)

לָמָה (canonical)
láma (romanization)
לָמוֹת (indefinite plural)

Ultimately from Spanish llama, from Quechua llama.


כיצד

he-adv

כֵּיצַד • (keytsád)

כֵּיצַד (canonical)
keytsád (romanization)


דוכא

he-verb

דוכא / דֻּכָּא • (duka') (pu'al construction, active counterpart דיכא / דִּכֵּא)

דֻּכָּא (canonical)
duka' (romanization)
דיכא (active)
דִּכֵּא (active)
דוכאתי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דֻּכֵּאתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דוכאנו (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דֻּכֵּאנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דוכאת (masculine past second-person singular)
דֻּכֵּאתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
דוכאת (feminine past second-person singular)
דֻּכֵּאת (feminine past second-person singular)
דוכאתם (masculine past plural second-person)
דֻּכֵּאתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
דוכאתן (feminine past plural second-person)
דֻּכֵּאתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
דוכא (masculine past singular third-person)
דֻּכָּא (masculine past singular third-person)
דוכאה (feminine past singular third-person)
דֻּכְּאָה (feminine past singular third-person)
דוכאו (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
דֻּכְּאוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מדוכא (masculine present singular)
מְדֻכָּא (masculine present singular)
מדוכאת (feminine present singular)
מְדֻכֵּאת (feminine present singular)
מדוכאים (masculine plural present)
מְדֻכָּאִים (masculine plural present)
מדוכאות (feminine plural present)
מְדֻכָּאוֹת (feminine plural present)
אדוכא (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֲדֻכָּא (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נדוכא (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נְדֻכָּא (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תדוכא (future masculine second-person singular)
תְּדֻכָּא (future masculine second-person singular)
תדוכאי (feminine future second-person singular)
תְּדֻכְּאִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תדוכאו (future masculine plural second-person)
תְּדֻכְּאוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תדוכאנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תְּדֻכֶּאנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ידוכא (future masculine singular third-person)
יְדֻכָּא (future masculine singular third-person)
תדוכא (feminine future singular third-person)
תְּדֻכָּא (feminine future singular third-person)
ידוכאו (future masculine plural third-person)
יְדֻכְּאוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תדוכאנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תְּדֻכֶּאנָה (feminine future plural third-person)


פופאי

he-proper noun

פּוֹפָּאי • (pópay) m

פּוֹפָּאי (canonical)
pópay (romanization)

Popeye (a tough cartoon sailor, full name Popeye the Sailor, characterized by bulging forearm muscles, a squinty eye, and an affinity for spinach)

an air-to-ground missile used by the Israeli Air Force (similar to the Have Nap in the USA)


רקטה

he-noun

רָקֶטָה • (rakéta) f (plural indefinite רקטות, singular construct רקטת־, plural construct רקטות־)

רָקֶטָה (canonical)
rakéta (romanization)
רקטות (indefinite plural)
רקטת־ (construct singular)
רקטות־ (construct plural)


עזאזל

he-proper noun

עֲזָאזֵל • (azazél) m

עֲזָאזֵל (canonical)
azazél (romanization)

Uncertain; perhaps from עָזַז (azáz, “to be strong, impudent”) + אֵל (él, “god, God”). The English word scapegoat comes from an interpretation as coming from עֵז (éz, “goat”) + אזֵל (ozél, “escapes”).

compound

ונתן אהרן על שני השעירם גורלות גורל אחד לה׳ וגורל אחד לעזאזל׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0316#טז_ח|16:8]], with translation of the King James Version:

And Aaron shall cast lots upon the two goats one lot for the Lord and the other lot for the scapegoat.


נביא

he-noun

נָבִיא • (naví) m (plural indefinite נְבִיאִים, singular construct נְבִיא־, plural construct נְבִיאֵי־, feminine counterpart נְבִיאָה) [pattern: קָטִיל]

נָבִיא (canonical)
naví (romanization)
נְבִיאִים (indefinite plural)
נְבִיא־ (construct singular)
נְבִיאֵי־ (construct plural)
נְבִיאָה (feminine)

Root
 נ־ב־א (n-b-ʾ)
From the root נ־ב־א. Compare Tigre ነቢ (näbi), Arabic نَبِيّ (nabiyy).

A prophet: one who speaks by divine inspiration.

נָבִיא נביא#Hebrew

(נְבִיא־, n'ví-) singular construct state form of נָבִיא.

Nabis

נְבִיאִים (n'vi'ím, “Nevi'im, Prophets”)


נביא

head

נָבִיא • (naví)

הֵבִיא הביא#Hebrew

First-person plural future (prefix conjugation) of הֵבִיא (heví).


אברהם

he-proper noun

אַבְרָהָם • (avrahám) m

אַבְרָהָם (canonical)
avrahám (romanization)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Ἀβρᾱᾱ́μ (Abrāā́m)
Greek: Αβραάμ (Avraám)
→ Gothic: 𐌰𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌷𐌰𐌼 (abraham)
→ Russian: Авраа́м (Avraám)
→ Latin: Abrāhām, Abrāhāmus
Italian: Abramo
Portuguese: Abraão

→ Classical Syriac: ܐܰܒܪܳܗܳܡ

Either:
* “Father of many”, from אַב (aḇ, “father of”) + הֲמוֹן (hăˈmōn, “multitude of”) as glossed in Genesis 17:4–5;
* “Father is exalted”, from אַב (aḇ) + רם (rám, “exalted, high”) (whence also אַבְרָם ('aḇrām, “Abram”).).

af

a male given name, Avraham, equivalent to English Abraham


פתכה

he-noun

פְּתֵכָה • (ptekhá) f (plural indefinite פתכות)

פְּתֵכָה (canonical)
ptekhá (romanization)
פתכות (indefinite plural)

Root
 פ־ת־ך (p-t-k)
Coined by Academy of the Hebrew Language in 2006.


גלשן שלג

he-noun

גַּלְשַׁן שֶׁלֶג

גַּלְשַׁן שֶׁלֶג • (galshán shéleg) m

גַּלְשַׁן שֶׁלֶג (canonical)
galshán shéleg (romanization)

Coined by Academy of the Hebrew Language in 2007.


דיאודורנט

he-noun

דֵּיאוֹדוֹרַנְט

דֵּיאוֹדוֹרַנְטִים

דֵּיאוֹדוֹרַנְט • (deodoránt) m (plural indefinite דֵּיאוֹדוֹרַנְטִים)

דֵּיאוֹדוֹרַנְט (canonical)
deodoránt (romanization)
דֵּיאוֹדוֹרַנְטִים (indefinite plural)

Borrowed from English deodorant (see further there.)


אל־ריח

אַל־רֵיחַ • (al-réakh) m (no plural forms)

אַל־רֵיחַ (canonical)
al-réakh (romanization)

From אַל־ (al, “not”) + רֵיחַ (réakh, “odor”). Coined by Academy of the Hebrew Language in 2007 as a replacement for דיאודורנט (de'odoránt).


ג׳ל

he-noun

גֶ׳ל • (jel) m (plural indefinite גֶ׳לִים)

גֶ׳ל (canonical)
jel (romanization)
גֶ׳לִים (indefinite plural)


תקריש

תַּקְרִישִׁים

תַּקְרִישׁ • (takrísh) m (plural indefinite תַּקְרִישִׁים) [pattern: תַּקְטִיל]

תַּקְרִישׁ (canonical)
takrísh (romanization)
תַּקְרִישִׁים (indefinite plural)

Root
 ק־ר־שׁ (q-r-sh)
From the root ק־ר־ש (k-r-sh, “forming words relating to being solid”) and the pattern תַּקְטִיל. Coined by Academy of the Hebrew Language in 2007 as a replacement for גֶ׳ל (jel, “gel”).


נעימון

נְעִימוֹנִים

נְעִימוֹן • (ne'imón) m (plural indefinite נְעִימוֹנִים)

נְעִימוֹן (canonical)
ne'imón (romanization)
נְעִימוֹנִים (indefinite plural)

Root
 נ־ע־ם (n-ʿ-m)
From נְעִימָה (ne'imá, “double meaning of tune or melody and pleasant”) + ־וֹן (-on, “diminutive suffix”). Coined by Academy of the Hebrew Language in 2006.


נקבי

he-adj

נְקֵבִי • (nikbí)

נְקֵבִי (canonical)
nikbí (romanization)

Root
 נ־ק־ב (n-q-b)
From נְקֵבָה (n'kevá, “female”) + ־י (-í, “ic, ish”).


נקבי

he-adj

נִקְבִּי • (nikbí)

נִקְבִּי (canonical)
nikbí (romanization)


כרם

he-noun

כֶּרֶם • (kérem) m (plural indefinite כְּרָמִים, singular construct כֶּרֶם־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

כֶּרֶם (canonical)
kérem (romanization)
כְּרָמִים (indefinite plural)
כֶּרֶם־ (construct singular)

Root
 כ־ר־ם (k-r-m)
Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎋𐎗𐎎 (krm, “vineyard”), Aramaic כַּרְמָא (karmā, “vineyard”), Arabic كَرْم (karm, “vines”), Akkadian 𒃾 (karānum, “wine, vine, grapes”), and – possibly the source – Egyptian kꜣm, see there.


נעימה

he-noun

נְעִימָה • (ne'imá) f (plural indefinite נעימות)

נְעִימָה (canonical)
ne'imá (romanization)
נעימות (indefinite plural)

Root
 נ־ע־ם (n-ʿ-m)
Compare Arabic نَغَم (naḡam).


נעימה

head

נְעִימָה • (ne'imá)

נְעִימָה (canonical)
ne'imá (romanization)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

נָעִים נעים#Hebrew

feminine singular indefinite form of נָעִים (na'ím)


זכרי

he-adj

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí) (feminine זִכְרִית, masculine plural זִכְרִים or זִכְרִיִּים, feminine plural זִכְרִיּוֹת)

זִכְרִי (canonical)
zikhrí (romanization)
זִכְרִית (feminine)
זִכְרִים (masculine plural)
זִכְרִיִּים (masculine plural)
זִכְרִיּוֹת (feminine plural)

suffix

זכר (“male”) + ־י


זכרי

head

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí)

זִכְרִי (canonical)
zikhrí (romanization)

וְזֶה זִכְרִי לְדֹר דֹּר

Tanach, [[s:he:T0203#ג_טו|3:15]], with translation of the King James Version:

and this is my memorial unto all generations

singular form of זכר (zékher) with first-person singular personal pronoun as possessor


זכרי

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí)

זָכַר זכר#Hebrew

Feminine singular imperative of זָכַר (zakhár)


זכרי

he-proper noun

זִכְרִי • (zikhrí) m


זכרי

head

זִכְרֵי • (zikhréi)

he-noun form

זִכְרֵי • (zikhréi)

זִכְרֵי (canonical)
zikhréi (romanization)

זכרי כהונה

זָכָר זכר#Hebrew

plural construct state form of זָכָר (zakhár)


כתב בריל

he-noun

כְּתַב בְּרַיְל

כְּתַב בְּרַיְל • (ktav brail) m (no plural forms)

כְּתַב בְּרַיְל (canonical)
ktav brail (romanization)


כי

המלוה את חברו על המשכון ואבד המשכון אמר לו סלע הלויתיך עליו ושקל היה שוה והלה אומר לא כי אלא סלע הלויתני עליו וסלע היה שוה[…]

One who lends to his friend against collateral and the collateral is gone: [If] he told him "I lent you a sela against it, and it was worth a shekel" and the other says "not so; rather, you lent me a sela against it and it was worth a sela" […]


כי

הלכתי למכולת לקנות שקית חלב כי אמי ביקשה ממני.

I went to the grocery store to buy a bag of milk because my mother asked me to.

halákhti lamakólet liknót sakít khaláv kí 'imí bik'shá miméni.

השמש נמצאת עכשיו במזרח, כי זוהי שעת זריחתה.

The sun is in the east now, for this is the hour of its rising.

hashémesh nimtsét 'akhsháv bamizrákh, kí zóhi sh'át z'rikhatáh.

המורה הודיעה כי מחר יתקיים יום ספורט בית־ספרי.

The teacher announced that tomorrow will be a school sports day.

hamorá hodí'a ki makhár yitkayém yóm spórt beit-sifrí.

על השלט נכתב כי אסור להפריע את מנוחת הדיירים בין 2 ל־4 בצהריים.

The sign says (literally On the sign is written) that [it is] forbidden to disturb the tenants' rest between 2 and 4 in the afternoon.

'al hashélet nikhtáv kí 'asúr l'hafría' 'et m'nukhát hadayarím bein 2 l'-4 batsohoráyim.

(dated or formal) that; used to introduce declarative content clauses


כי

כִי • (ḵī) f

כֵּיצַד מוֹשְׁחִין אֶת הַמְּלָכִים? כְּמִין נֵזֶר. וְאֶת הַכֹּהֲנִים? כְּמִין כִּי. מַאי כְּמִין כִּי? אָמַר רַב מְנַשְּׁיָא בַּר גַּדָּא, כְּמִין כַּף יְוָנִי.

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Horayot 12a:

In what way are kings anointed? Like a crown. And priests? Like a chi. What does "like a chi" mean? Says Rav Menashya bar Gadda, like the Greek version of kaph.

Keitsad moshḥin et ha-mlakhim? K-min nézer. V-et ha-kohanim? K-min ki. Mai k-min ki? Amar Rav M'nashya bar Gadda, k-min kaf y'vani.

chi (the twenty-second letter of the Classical and Modern Greek alphabets)