כלל

he-adv

כְּלָל • (k'lál)

כל העולם כולו גשר צר מאוד, והעיקר לא לפחד כלל.

The entire world is a very narrow bridge, and the main thing is not to have any fear at all.

kól ha'olám kuló gésher tsar m'ód, v'ha'ikár lo l'fákhed k'lál.


כלל

he-verb

כָּלַל • (kalál) (pa'al construction, passive participle כָּלוּל, passive counterpart נִכְלַל)

כָּלַל (canonical)
kalál (romanization)
כָּלוּל (participle passive)
נִכְלַל (passive)
כָּלַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
כָּלַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
כָּלַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
כָּלַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
כְּלַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
כְּלַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
כָּלַל (masculine past singular third-person)
כָּלְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
כָּלְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
כּוֹלֵל (masculine present singular)
כּוֹלֶלֶת (feminine present singular)
כּוֹלְלִים (masculine plural present)
כּוֹלְלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶכְלַל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִכְלַל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּכְלַל (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּכְלְלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּכְלְלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּכְלַלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִכְלַל (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּכְלַל (feminine future singular third-person)
יִכְלְלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּכְלַלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
כְּלַל (imperative masculine singular)
כִּלְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
כִּלְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
כְּלַלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 כ־ל־ל (k-l-l)
From the root כ־ל־ל (k-l-l).


בית שמש

he-proper noun

בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ

בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ • (bet shémesh)

בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ (canonical)
bet shémesh (romanization)

Roots
 ב־י־ת (b-y-t)
 שׁ־מ־שׁ (sh-m-sh)
From בית (bet, “house of”) + שמש (shémesh, “sun”).

affix

וַיִּשַּׁרְנָה הַפָּרוֹת בַּדֶּרֶךְ עַל־דֶּרֶךְ בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ בִּמְסִלָּה אַחַת הָלְכוּ הָלֹךְ וְגָעוֹ וְלֹא־סָרוּ יָמִין וּשְׂמֹאול וְסַרְנֵי פְלִשְׁתִּים הֹלְכִים אַחֲרֵיהֶם עַד־גְּבוּל בֵּית שָׁמֶשׁ׃

Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a06#ו_יב|6:12]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the kine took the straight way by the way to Beth-shemesh; they went along the highway, lowing as they went, and turned not aside to the right hand or to the left; and the lords of the Philistines went after them unto the border of Beth-shemesh.

vayisárna haparót badérekh al dérekh Beit Shémesh bimsilá ahát halkhú halókh v'ga'ú v'lo sáru yamín usmól v'sarné p'lishtím holkhím akharehém 'ad g'vúl Bet Shámesh

Beth-shemesh, Beit Shemesh (a city in central Israel)

וְשִׁבַּר אֶת־מַצְּבוֹת בֵּית שֶׁמֶשׁ אֲשֶׁר בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם וְאֶת־בָּתֵּי אֱלֹהֵי־מִצְרַיִם יִשְׂרֹף בָּאֵשׁ׃

And He will shatter the pillars of Heliopolis in the land of Egypt, and the houses of the gods of Egypt he will burn in fire.

v'shibár et matsvót Bet Shémesh ashér b'érets mitsráyim v'et baté elohé mitsráyim yisróf ba'ésh

(archaic, Biblical Hebrew) (historical) Heliopolis (The ancient capital of the 13th nome of Lower Egypt, located in the northern suburbs of modern Cairo, Egypt; known in Ancient Egyptian as Iunu and in later Coptic as On)


עברה

he-noun

עֲבֵרָה • ('averá) f

עֲבֵרָה (canonical)
'averá (romanization)

עבירה עבירה#Hebrew


עברה

עֶבְרָה (canonical)
'evrá (romanization)


עברה

עֲבָרָה • ('avará) f

עֲבָרָה (canonical)
'avará (romanization)


אכלה

אָכְלָה • (okhlá) f

אָכְלָה (canonical)
okhlá (romanization)

Root
 א־כ־ל (ʾ-k-l)
From Proto-Semitic *ʔuklat-. Feminine of אוכל / אֹכֶל (“food”), or a feminine infinitive form of the verb אָכַל (“to eat”). Compare Arabic أُكْلَة (ʔukla).

he-m

אוכל / אֹכֶל (“food”)


אכלה

head

אָכְלָה • ('akhlá)

אָכְלָה (canonical)
'akhlá (romanization)

[ʔɔː.ɔχˈlɔː]

From Proto-Semitic *ʔakalat. Compare Arabic أَكَلَتْ (ʔakalat).

אָכַל אכל#Hebrew

third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of אָכַל ('akhál)


שושנה

he-noun

שׁוֹשַׁנִּים

שׁוֹשַׁנָּה • (shoshaná) f (plural indefinite שׁוֹשַׁנִּים, singular construct שׁוֹשַׁנַּת־, plural construct שׁוֹשַׁנֵּי־)

שׁוֹשַׁנָּה (canonical)
shoshaná (romanization)
שׁוֹשַׁנִּים (indefinite plural)
שׁוֹשַׁנַּת־ (construct singular)
שׁוֹשַׁנֵּי־ (construct plural)

Root
 שׁ־שׁ־ן (sh-sh-n)
Ultimately from Egyptian z:S:n-M9 (zšn); compare Coptic ϣⲱϣⲉⲛ (šōšen).

der

<i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">zšn</i>


שושנה

he-proper noun

שׁוֹשַׁנָּה • (shoshána) f

שׁוֹשַׁנָּה (canonical)
shoshána (romanization)

→ English: Shoshana

→ French: Chochana

→ Ancient Greek: Σουσάννα (Sousánna) (see there for further descendants)

a female given name, Shoshana, equivalent to English Susan


צור

he-noun

צוּר • (tsúr) m


צור

he-proper noun

צוּר • (tsúr) m


צור

head

צוּר • (tsúr)

Masculine singular imperative of צָר (tsár)


צור

he-noun

צור / צֹר • (tsór) m

Root
 צ־ר־ר (ts-r-r)
Compare Arabic ظُرَر (ẓurar), ظِرّ (ẓirr), Aramaic טִינָּרָא (ṭinnārā), Classical Syriac ܛܪܢܐ (ṭarrānā).


צור

he-proper noun

צוֹר • (tsór)


אבל

he-con

אֲבָל • (avál)


אבל

he-noun

אֵבֶל • (ével) m


אבל

אָבַל (canonical)
aval (romanization)
אָבַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
אָבַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
אָבַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
אָבַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
אֲבַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
אֲבַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
אָבַל (masculine past singular third-person)
אָבְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
אָבְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
אָבֵל (masculine present singular)
אֲבֵלָה (feminine present singular)
אֲבֵלִים (masculine plural present)
אֲבֵלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶאֱבַל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֶאֱבַל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֶּאֱבַל (future masculine second-person singular)
תֶּאֶבְלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֶּאֶבְלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֶּאֱבַלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֶאֱבַל (future masculine singular third-person)
תֶּאֱבַל (feminine future singular third-person)
יֶאֶבְלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֶּאֱבַלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
אֱבַל (imperative masculine singular)
אִבְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
אִבְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
אֱבַלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

(flowery) to bewail; to lament, to mourn


נתן

he-verb

נָתַן • (natán) (pa'al construction, infinitive לָתֵת, future ייתן / יִתֵּן, imperative תֵּן, passive counterpart ניתן / נִתַּן)

נָתַן (canonical)
natán (romanization)
לָתֵת (infinitive)
ייתן (future)
יִתֵּן (future)
תֵּן (imperative)
ניתן (passive)
נִתַּן (passive)
נָתַתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
נָתַנּוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
נָתַתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
נָתַתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
נְתַתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
נְתַתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
נָתַן (masculine past singular third-person)
נָתְנָה (feminine past singular third-person)
נָתְנוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
נוֹתֵן (masculine present singular)
נוֹתֶנֶת (feminine present singular)
נוֹתְנִים (masculine plural present)
נוֹתְנוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶתֵּן (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
ניתן (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִתֵּן (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תיתן (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּתֵּן (future masculine second-person singular)
תיתני (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּתְּנִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תיתנו (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּתְּנוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תיתנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּתֵּנָּה (feminine future plural second-person)
ייתן (future masculine singular third-person)
יִתֵּן (future masculine singular third-person)
תיתן (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּתֵּן (feminine future singular third-person)
ייתנו (future masculine plural third-person)
יִתְּנוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תיתנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּתֵּנָּה (feminine future plural third-person)
תֵּן (imperative masculine singular)
תְּנִי (feminine imperative singular)
תְּנוּ (imperative masculine plural)
תֵּנָּה (feminine imperative plural)

Compare Classical Syriac ܢܬܢ (nəṯan, “to give”) and Akkadian 𒈾𒁕𒉡𒌝 (nadānum, “to give”). Possibly cognate with Arabic نَتَنَ (natana, “to give off a foul smell, to stink”), which may have undergone semantic narrowing.

cog

וַיֹּאמֶר לָבָן טוֹב תִּתִּי אֹתָהּ לָךְ מִתִּתִּי אֹתָהּ לְאִישׁ אַחֵר שְׁבָה עִמָּדִי׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0129#כט_יט|29:19]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And Laban said: ‘It is better that I give her to thee, than that I should give her to another man; abide with me.’

vayómer laván tóv tití 'otáh lákh mitití 'otáh l'ísh 'akhér sh'vá 'imadí.
wayyṓmer lāḇān ṭōḇ tittī ʾōṯāh lāḵ mittittī ʾōṯāh ləʾīš ʾaḥēr šəḇā ʿimmāḏī.

לְמַעַן יִרְבּוּ יְמֵיכֶם וִימֵי בְנֵיכֶם עַל הָאֲדָמָה אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּע ה׳ לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶם לָתֵת לָהֶם כִּימֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם עַל הָאָרֶץ׃

וַאֲנִי יָדַעְתִּי כִּי לֹא יִתֵּן אֶתְכֶם מֶלֶךְ מִצְרַיִם לַהֲלֹךְ וְלֹא בְּיָד חֲזָקָה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0203#ג_יט|3:19]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

But I know that the king of Egypt will not let you go unless compelled by a mighty hand.

יִתֵּן יְהוָה אֶת־מְטַר אַרְצְךָ אָבָק וְעָפָר מִן־הַשָּׁמַיִם יֵרֵד עָלֶיךָ עַד הִשָּׁמְדָךְ׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0528#כח_כד|28:24]], with translation of the New International Version:

The Lord will turn the rain of your country into dust and powder; it will come down from the skies until you are destroyed.


נתן

ניתן ניתן#Hebrew


נתן

he-proper noun

נָתָן • (natán) m

(biblical) Nathan (an Old Testament prophet who advised King David)

a male given name, equivalent to English Nathan or Natan


אות

he-noun

אוֹת • (ot) m (plural indefinite אוֹתוֹת)

אוֹת (canonical)
ot (romanization)
אוֹתוֹת (indefinite plural)

Root
 א־ו־ת (ʾ-w-t)
From Proto-Semitic *awayat-, cognate with Aramaic אתא (ʾāṯāh, “sign”) and Arabic آية (ʔāya, “sign”).

בֵּינִי וּבֵין בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל אוֹת הִוא לְעֹלָם:

Tanach, [[s:he:T0231#לא_יז|31:17]], with translation of HE:

It is a sign between Me and the children of Israel for ever.

bēnī ū-vēn bənē yiśrāʾēl ʾōṯ hī lə-ʿōlām.


אות

אוֹת • (ot) f (plural indefinite אוֹתִיּוֹת)

אוֹת (canonical)
ot (romanization)
אוֹתִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)

הַלּוֹמֵד מֵחֲבֵרוֹ פֶּרֶק אֶחָד אוֹ הֲלָכָה אַחַת אוֹ פָסוּק אֶחָד אוֹ דִבּוּר אֶחָד אוֹ אֲפִלּוּ אוֹת אַחַת, צָרִיךְ לִנְהוֹג בּוֹ כָבוֹד

Whoever learns from his fellow one chapter or one halakha or one verse or one word, or even one letter, should treat him with respect.

Hal-lōmēḏ mē-ḥăvērō pereq ʾeḥāḏ ʾō hălāḵā ʾaḥaṯ ʾō fāsūq ʾeḥāḏ ʾō ḏibbūr ʾeḥāḏ ʾō ʾǎfillū ʾōṯ ʾaḥaṯ, ṣārīḵ li-nhōḡ bō ḵāvōḏ.


גלגלת

גַּלְגָּלוֹת

גַּלְגֶּלֶת • (galgélet) f (plural indefinite גַּלְגָּלוֹת)

גַּלְגֶּלֶת (canonical)
galgélet (romanization)
גַּלְגָּלוֹת (indefinite plural)


גלגלת

גֻּלְגֹּלֶת • (gulgólet) f

גֻּלְגֹּלֶת (canonical)
gulgólet (romanization)

גולגולת גולגולת#Hebrew


בית לחם

he-proper noun

בֵּית לֶחֶם • (bet lékhem) f (Biblical Hebrew pausal form בֵּית לָחֶם)

בֵּית לֶחֶם (canonical)
bet lékhem (romanization)
pausal form בֵּית לָחֶם (Biblical-Hebrew)

→ Arabic: بَيْت لَحْم (bayt laḥm) (see there for further descendants)

desc

בֵּית לַחְמָא

→ Aramaic: בֵּית לַחְמָא

→ Aramaic: בֵּית לַחְמָא

→ Ancient Greek: Βηθλεέμ (Bēthleém) (see there for further descendants)

From בֵּית (bet, “house of”) + לֶחֶם (lékhem, “bread”).

affix

Bethlehem (a city in the West Bank, Palestine, believed to be the birthplace of Jesus)


בנימין

he-proper noun

בִּנְיָמִין • (binyamín) m

בִּנְיָמִין (canonical)
binyamín (romanization)

Roots
 ב־ן (b-n)
 י־מ־ן (y-m-n)
From בן and ימין; son of (the) right hand; Binjamin, youngest son of Jacob; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory.

a male given name, Binyamin or Binyomin, equivalent to English Benjamin

(biblical) Benjamin (the youngest of the sons of Jacob and Rachel in the Bible)


עמר

he-noun

עֹמֶר • ('ómer) m

עומר עומר#Hebrew


יה

Contracted form of יהוה (“YHWH, Yahweh, Jehovah”).

Jah, one of the names of God and a common theophoric element in Hebrew names.


יה

Alternative form of טו ("fifteen"), usually avoided owing to its homonymy with the holy name Jah.


יאשיהו

he-proper noun

יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ

יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ • (yoshiyahu) m

יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ (canonical)
yoshiyahu (romanization)

Theophoric, from an otherwise unused root א–ש–י meaning "to support" + the suffix ־יהו (yáhu) (“The Lord will support him”)

Josiah, the name of two Israelites.
(biblical) Josiah (a king of Judah)

Josiah, the name of two Israelites.
Josiah (a king of Judah)


דמות

he-noun

דְּמוּת • (dmut) f (plural indefinite דמויות / דְּמֻיּוֹת, singular construct דְּמוּת־, plural construct דמויות / דְּמֻיּוֹת־)

דְּמוּת (canonical)
dmut (romanization)
דמויות (indefinite plural)
דְּמֻיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
דְּמוּת־ (construct singular)
דמויות (construct plural)
דְּמֻיּוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 ד־מ־ה (d-m-h)
Compare Akkadian 𒁕𒄠𒌈 (/damtu, dattu/, “the figure of a man”), Aramaic דְּמוּתָא (d'muta).

cog

(in construct forms) A likeness: something that closely resembles (something else).

An exemplar, a paragon, a picture, a model.

דְּמוּת דמות#Hebrew

(דְּמוּת־, dmut-) singular construct state form of דְּמוּת.


הימין

he-verb

הֵימִין • (heimín) (hif'il construction)

הֵימִין (canonical)
heimín (romanization)
הֵימַנְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
הֵימַנּוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
הֵימַנְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
הֵימַנְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
הֵימַנְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
הֵימַנְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
הֵימִין (masculine past singular third-person)
הֵימִינָה (feminine past singular third-person)
הֵימִינוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
מֵימִין (masculine present singular)
מֵימִינָה (feminine present singular)
מֵימִינִים (masculine plural present)
מֵימִינוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֵימִין (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֵימִין (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֵּימִין (future masculine second-person singular)
תֵּימִינִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֵּימִינוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֵּימֵנָּה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֵימִין (future masculine singular third-person)
תֵּימִין (feminine future singular third-person)
יֵימִינוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֵּימֵנָּה (feminine future plural third-person)
הֵימֵן (imperative masculine singular)
הֵימִינִי (feminine imperative singular)
הֵימִינוּ (imperative masculine plural)
הֵימֵנָּה (feminine imperative plural)


מקום

he-noun

מָקוֹם • (makóm) m (plural indefinite מְקוֹמוֹת, singular construct מְקוֹם־) [pattern: מִקְטָל]

מָקוֹם (canonical)
makóm (romanization)
מְקוֹמוֹת (indefinite plural)
מְקוֹם־ (construct singular)
מָקוֹם (indefinite singular)
מְקוֹמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְקוֹמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמָּקוֹם (definite singular)
מְקוֹמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְקוֹמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְקוֹמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְקוֹמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְקוֹם־ (construct singular)
מְקוֹמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְקוֹמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְקוֹמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְקוֹמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְקוֹמוֹת (indefinite plural)
מקומותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְקוֹמוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְקוֹמוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמְּקוֹמוֹת (definite plural)
מְקוֹמוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מקומותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְקוֹמוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְקוֹמוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְקוֹמוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְקוֹמוֹת־ (construct plural)
מְקוֹמוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְקוֹמוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְקוֹמוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְקוֹמוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ Yiddish: מקום (mokem)
→ Dutch: Mokum

b'maqóm she'éin 'anashím, hishtadél lihyót 'ísh

בְּמָקוֹם שֶׁאֵין אֲנָשִׁים, הִשְׁתַּדֵּל לִהְיוֹת אִישׁ

וַיַּשְׁכֵּם אַבְרָהָם בַּבֹּקֶר אֶל־הַמָּקוֹם אֲשֶׁר־עָמַד שָׁם אֶת־פְּנֵי יְהוָה׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0119#יט_כז|19:27]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

Abraham woke up early in the morning, [hurrying back] to the place where he had stood before God.

מורא לא עומד במקומו ולא יושב במקומו ולא סותר את דבריו

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Kiddushin 31b:

Awe [of one's father] - do not stand at his standing-place, and do not sit at his sitting-place, and do not contradict his statements

place (location or position)
standing place, station, post, office

וַיֶּאֱסֹף לָבָן אֶת־כָּל־אַנְשֵׁי הַמָּקוֹם וַיַּעַשׂ מִשְׁתֶּה׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0129#כט_כב|29:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And Laban gathered together all the men of the place, and made a feast.

אִם עָתִיד לַחֲזֹר לִמְקוֹמוֹ, קוֹרֵא כִמְקוֹמוֹ.

If he will return to his place, he reads as in his place.

place (location or position)
place, place of human abode

וַאוּלַי יֵשׁ חֲמִשִּׁים צַדִּיקִם בְּתוֹךְ הָעִיר הַאַף תִּסְפֶּה וְלֹא־תִשָּׂא לַמָּקוֹם לְמַעַן חֲמִשִּׁים הַצַּדִּיקִם אֲשֶׁר בְּקִרְבָּהּ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0118#יח_כד|18:24]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

Suppose there are fifty innocent people in the city. Would You still destroy it, and not spare the place for the sake of the fifty good people inside it?

אָמַר לִי, רַבִּי, מֵאֵיזֶה מָקוֹם אַתָּה. אָמַרְתִּי לוֹ, מֵעִיר גְּדוֹלָה שֶׁל חֲכָמִים וְשֶׁל סוֹפְרִים אָנִי.

He said to me, "Rabbi, what place are you from?" I said to him, "From a great city of scholars and sages am I."

place (location or position)
city, land, region

וַיִּיקַץ יַעֲקֹב מִשְּׁנָתוֹ וַיֹּאמֶר אָכֵן יֵשׁ יְהוָה בַּמָּקוֹם הַזֶּה וְאָנֹכִי לֹא יָדָעְתִּי׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0128#כח_טז|28:16]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

Jacob awoke from his sleep. 'God is truly in this place,' he said, 'but I did not know it.'

יצאתה בת קול ואמרה מה לכם אצל רבי אליעזר שהלכה כמותו בכל מקום

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Bava Metzi'a 59b:

And a divine voice came down and said, "What do you have against Rabbi Eliezer, as the halakhah is according to him in every place?"

place (location or position)
place, locality, spot

וַיֹּאמֶר בַּת־מִי אַתְּ הַגִּידִי נָא לִי הֲיֵשׁ בֵּית־אָבִיךְ מָקוֹם לָנוּ לָלִין׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0124#כד_כג|24:23]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

'Whose daughter are you?' he asked. 'If you would, tell me if there is a place in your father's house for us to spend the night.'

וא"ר לוי דבר זה מסורת בידינו מאבותינו מקום ארון אינו מן המדה

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Megillah 10b:

And Rabbi Levi said, "This matter is a tradition in our hands from our ancestors - the space taken by the ark is not in that measurement."

place (location or position)
space, room, distance

וַיַּעֲבֹר אַבְרָם בָּאָרֶץ עַד מְקוֹם שְׁכֶם עַד אֵלוֹן מוֹרֶה וְהַכְּנַעֲנִי אָז בָּאָרֶץ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0112#יב_ו|12:6]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:

Abram traveled through the land as far as the area of Shechem, coming to the Plain of Moreh. The Canaanites were then in the land.

רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ אוֹמֵר, הַמְהַלֵּךְ בִּמְקוֹם סַכָּנָה, מִתְפַּלֵּל תְּפִלָּה קְצָרָה.

Rabbi Yehoshua says, "A traveler in a region of danger prays a shortened prayer."

place (location or position)
region, quarter, direction

בְּכָל מָקוֹם עֵינֵי ה׳ צֹפוֹת רָעִים וְטוֹבִים׃

Tanach, Proverbs [[s:he:T2815#טו_ג|15:3]], with translation of the King James Version:

The eyes of the LORD are in every place, beholding the evil and the good.

מִתְּחִלָּה עוֹבְדֵי עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה הָיוּ אֲבוֹתֵינוּ וְעַכְשָׁיו קֵרְבָנוּ הַמָּקוֹם לַעֲבֹדָתוֹ

In the beginning, our forefathers were worshipers of paganism, and now the Omnipresent has brought us close to his service.


דש

דָּשׁ (canonical)
dásh (romanization)
דַּשְׁתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דַּשְׁנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דַּשְׁתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
דַּשְׁתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
דַּשְׁתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
דַּשְׁתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
דָּשׁ (masculine past singular third-person)
דָּשָׁה (feminine past singular third-person)
דָּשׁוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
דָּשׁ (masculine present singular)
דָּשָׁה (feminine present singular)
דָּשִׁים (masculine plural present)
דָּשׁוֹת (feminine plural present)
אָדוּשׁ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נָדוּשׁ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תָּדוּשׁ (future masculine second-person singular)
תָּדוּשִׁי (feminine future second-person singular)
תָּדוּשׁוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תדושנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תָּדֹשְׁנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יָדוּשׁ (future masculine singular third-person)
תָּדוּשׁ (feminine future singular third-person)
יָדוּשׁוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תדושנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תָּדֹשְׁנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
דּוּשׁ (imperative masculine singular)
דּוּשִׁי (feminine imperative singular)
דּוּשׁוּ (imperative masculine plural)
דושנה (feminine imperative plural)
דֹּשְׁנָה (feminine imperative plural)


דש

דַּשׁ • (dásh) m


עזז

he-verb

עָזַז • ('azáz) (pa'al construction, future יָעֹז)

עָזַז (canonical)
'azáz (romanization)
יָעֹז (future)

Compare Arabic عَزَّ (ʕazza, “to be powerful, to overpower”).

cog

הַֽחָכְמָה תָּעֹז לֶחָכָם מֵֽעֲשָׂרָה שַׁלִּיטִים אֲשֶׁר הָיוּ בָּעִֽיר׃

Tanach, Ecclesiastes [[s:he:T3107#ז_יט|7:19]], with translation of the New International Version:

Wisdom makes one wise person more powerful than ten rulers in a city.

[…] וַתָּעָז יָדֹו עַל כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתָֽיִם׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0703#ג_י|3:10]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

[…] And his hand prevailed over Cushan-rishathaim.

לְךָ זְרֹועַ עִם־גְּבוּרָה תָּעֹז יָדְךָ תָּרוּם יְמִינֶֽךָ׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2689#פט_יג|89:13]], with translation of the New International Version:

Your arm is endowed with power; your hand is strong, your right hand exalted.


שרץ

שָׁרַץ (canonical)
sharáts (romanization)
שָׁרַצְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׁרַצְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׁרַצְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׁרַצְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׁרַצְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׁרַצְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׁרַץ (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׁרְצָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׁרְצוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שׁוֹרֵץ (masculine present singular)
שׁוֹרֶצֶת (feminine present singular)
שׁוֹרְצִים (masculine plural present)
שׁוֹרְצוֹת (feminine plural present)
אשרוץ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶשְׁרֹץ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נשרוץ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִשְׁרֹץ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תשרוץ (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁרֹץ (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁרְצִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׁרְצוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תשרוצנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּשְׁרֹצְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ישרוץ (future masculine singular third-person)
יִשְׁרֹץ (future masculine singular third-person)
תשרוץ (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּשְׁרֹץ (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׁרְצוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תשרוצנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּשְׁרֹצְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שרוץ (imperative masculine singular)
שְׁרֹץ (imperative masculine singular)
שִׁרְצִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׁרְצוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שרוצנה (feminine imperative plural)
שְׁרֹצְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


שרץ

he-noun

שֶׁרֶץ • (shérets) m (plural indefinite שְׁרָצִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

שֶׁרֶץ (canonical)
shérets (romanization)
שְׁרָצִים (indefinite plural)


זבולון

he-proper noun

זְבוּלוּן • (z'vulún) m

זְבוּלוּן (canonical)
z'vulún (romanization)

desctree

→ Ancient Greek: Ζαβουλών (Zaboulṓn)
English: Zabulon, Zebulon (influenced by Zebulun)
Greek: Ζαβουλών (Zavoulón)
Latin: Zabūlōn

(biblical) Zebulun (tenth son of Jacob, by his wife Leah)


מנורה

he-noun

מְנוֹרָה • (m'norá) f (plural indefinite מְנוֹרוֹת, singular construct מְנוֹרַת־, plural construct מְנוֹרוֹת־)

מְנוֹרָה (canonical)
m'norá (romanization)
מְנוֹרוֹת (indefinite plural)
מְנוֹרַת־ (construct singular)
מְנוֹרוֹת־ (construct plural)
מְנוֹרָה (indefinite singular)
מְנוֹרָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְנוֹרָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמְּנוֹרָה (definite singular)
מְנוֹרָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְנוֹרָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְנוֹרַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְנוֹרַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְנוֹרַת־ (construct singular)
מְנוֹרָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְנוֹרָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְנוֹרָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְנוֹרָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְנוֹרוֹת (indefinite plural)
מנורותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְנוֹרוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
מְנוֹרוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַמְּנוֹרוֹת (definite plural)
מְנוֹרוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
מנורותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְנוֹרוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
מְנוֹרוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְנוֹרוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
מְנוֹרוֹת־ (construct plural)
מְנוֹרוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְנוֹרוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
מְנוֹרוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
מְנוֹרוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ Dutch: menora

→ English: menorah

→ Esperanto: menoro, menorao

→ Finnish: menora

→ German: Menora

→ Hungarian: menóra

→ Italian: menorah

→ Japanese: メノーラー (menōrā)

→ Korean: 메노라 (menora)

→ Ladino: menora

→ Lithuanian: menora

→ Macedonian: мено́ра (menóra)

→ Norwegian Bokmål: menora

→ Norwegian Nynorsk: menora

→ Polish: menora

→ Portuguese: menorá

→ Russian: мено́ра (menóra)

→ Serbo-Croatian: menora

→ Spanish: menora, menorá

→ Swedish: menora

→ Turkish: menora

→ Yiddish: מנורה (mnóyre)

Root
 נ־י־ר (n-y-r)
Cognate with Aramaic מְנָרְתָא (mənārəṯā), Arabic مَنَارَة (manāra).

cog

Aramaic מְנָרְתָא (mənārəṯā)

המנורה דולקת?

A menorah or other candelabrum.
(Ashkenazi Hebrew) hanukkiah

A menorah or other candelabrum.
hanukkiah

המנורה on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia ʰᵉ

(usually definite) The menorah as a symbol.


כנען

he-proper noun

כְּנַעַן • (k'ná'an) m

כְּנַעַן (canonical)
k'ná'an (romanization)

Uncertain. Suggested to be from a West Semitic root from the base verb *kanaʕ- (“to be low, humble, subjugated”), Hebrew כָּנַע (kānaʕ), Aramaic כְּנַע (kənaʕ, “to bend, to kneel”), Arabic قَنَعَ (qanaʕa, “to beg”), Ge'ez አቅንዐ (ʾäḳnəʿä, “to arrange”), which could have been used in contrast with אֲרַם (“Aram”) with the latter derived from a word for highlands. Compare Phoenician 𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍 (knʿn), Arabic كَنْعَانُ (kanʕānu).

cog

(biblical) Canaan, the land inhabited by Canaan: the Land of Canaan.

(Medieval Hebrew) the Slavs; Slavic lands


בנה

he-verb

בָּנָה • (bɔnɔ̂, baná) (pa'al construction, infinitive לִבְנוֹת, passive counterpart נִבְנָה)

בָּנָה (canonical)
bɔnɔ̂ (romanization)
baná (romanization)
לִבְנוֹת (infinitive)
נִבְנָה (passive)
בָּנִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
בָּנִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
בָּנִיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
בָּנִית (feminine past second-person singular)
בְּנִיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
בְּנִיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
בָּנָה (masculine past singular third-person)
בָּנְתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
בָּנוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
בּוֹנֶה (masculine present singular)
בּוֹנָה (feminine present singular)
בּוֹנִים (masculine plural present)
בּוֹנוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶבְנֶה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִבְנֶה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּבְנֶה (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּבְנִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּבְנוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּבְנֶינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִבְנֶה (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּבְנֶה (feminine future singular third-person)
יִבְנוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּבְנֶינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
בְּנֵה (imperative masculine singular)
בְּנִי (feminine imperative singular)
בְּנוּ (imperative masculine plural)
בְּנֶינָה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 ב־נ־ה (b-n-h)
 0 terms
Cognate with Arabic بَنَى (banā), Akkadian 𒆕 (banûm, “to build”), Aramaic בְּנָא (bənā), Ugaritic 𐎁𐎐𐎊 (bny).

בָּנֹה בָנִיתִי בֵּית זְבֻל לָךְ

Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a08#ח_יג|8:13]], with translation of the King James Version:

I have surely built thee an house to dwell in

bɔnô ḇɔnīṯī bēṯ zəḇul lɔḵ

בֹּנֶה צִיּוֹן בְּדָמִים

Tanach, Micah [[s:he:T1803#ג_י|3:10]], with Young's Literal Translation:

בְּנֵה־לִי בָזֶה שִׁבְעָה מִזְבְּחֹת

Tanach, [[s:he:T0423#כג_א|23:1]], with translation of the King James Version:

bənê-lī ḇɔzɛ̂ šiḇʕɔ̂ mizbəḥoṯ

(literally) to build, to construct, to raise, to erect (a building, structure, or the like)

(figuratively) to prepare, to raise, to lay the foundation of, to develop


בנה

head

בְּנָהּ • (bənɔh, bnah)

בְּנָהּ (canonical)
bənɔh (romanization)
bnah (romanization)

וַתִּכְרֹת אֶת־עָרְלַת בְּנָהּ

Tanach, [[s:he:T0204#ד_כה|4:25]], with translation of the King James Version:

singular form of בֵּן (bén) with third-person feminine singular personal pronoun as possessor.


אדר

he-proper noun

אֲדָר • ('adár) m

he:אדר (פירושונים)

לְקַיֵּם עֲלֵיהֶם לִהְיוֹת עֹשִׂים אֵת יוֹם אַרְבָּעָה עָשָׂר לְחֹדֶשׁ אֲדָר וְאֵת יוֹם־חֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂר בּוֹ בְּכׇל־שָׁנָה וְשָׁנָה׃

Tanach, Esther [[s:he:T3309#ט_כא|9:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

to enjoin them that they should keep the fourteenth day of the month Adar, and the fifteenth day of the same, yearly.

l'qayyém 'aleihém lihyót 'osím et yom arba'á 'asár l-ḥódesh Adár v-et yom ḥamishá 'asár bo b-khol shaná v-shaná.

קָרְאוּ אֶת הַמְּגִלָּה בַּאֲדָר הָרִאשׁוֹן וְנִתְעַבְּרָה הַשָּׁנָה, קוֹרִין אוֹתָהּ בַּאֲדָר הַשֵּׁנִי, אֵין בֵּין אֲדָר הָרִאשׁוֹן לַאֲדָר הַשֵּׁנִי אֶלָּא קְרִיאַת הַמְּגִלָּה וּמַתָּנוֹת לָאֶבְיוֹנִים:

If they read the scroll in First Adar, and then the year was intercalcated, they read it in Second Adar. The only difference between First Adar and Second Adar is in the reading of the scroll and gifts to the poor.

Qar'ú et ha-mgilá ba-Adar ha-rishon v-nit'arbá ha-shaná, qorín otáh ba-Adar ha-shení, ein bein Adar ha-rishón la-Adar ha-shení élla qri'at ha-mgillá u-mattanót la-evyoním.

אָמַר רַב יְהוּדָה בְּרֵיהּ דְּרַב שְׁמוּאֵל בַּר שִׁילַת מִשְּׁמֵיהּ דְּרַב: כְּשֵׁם שֶׁמִּשֶּׁנִּכְנַס אָב מְמַעֲטִין בְּשִׂמְחָה — כָּךְ מִשֶּׁנִּכְנַס אֲדָר מַרְבִּין בְּשִׂמְחָה.

a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Ta'anit 29a:

Said R. Judah son of Rav Shmuel son of Sheilath, in the name of Rav: just as when Av comes one decreases rejoicing, so too when Adar comes one increases rejoicing.

Amár Rav Y'hudá b'reih d-rav Shmuél bar Shilat mi-shmeih d-Rav: k-shem she-mi-she-nikhnás Av m'ma'tín b-simḥá — kakh mi-she-nikhnás Adár marbín b-simḥá.

(Judaism) Adar (the sixth month of the civil year and the twelfth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Shevat and before Nisan)


אדר

he-noun

אֵדֶר • ('éder) m (plural indefinite אֲדָרִים, singular construct אֵדֶר־, plural construct אֶדְרֵי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

אֵדֶר (canonical)
'éder (romanization)
אֲדָרִים (indefinite plural)
אֵדֶר־ (construct singular)
אֶדְרֵי־ (construct plural)

he:אדר (פירושונים)

A mounted animal: an animal skin that has been stuffed and mounted for display.


אדר

אֶדֶר • ('éder) m (plural indefinite אֲדָרִים, singular construct אֶדֶר־, plural construct אַדְרֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

אֶדֶר (canonical)
'éder (romanization)
אֲדָרִים (indefinite plural)
אֶדֶר־ (construct singular)
אַדְרֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 א־ד־ר (ʾ-d-r)
From Aramaic אדרא . Compare Classical Syriac ܐܕܪܐ (ʾāḏrā).

he:אדר (פירושונים)


גלל

גָּלַל (canonical)
galal (romanization)
גָּלַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
גָּלַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
גָּלַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
גָּלַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
גְּלַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
גְּלַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
גָּלַל (masculine past singular third-person)
גָּלְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
גָּלְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
גּוֹלֵל (masculine present singular)
גּוֹלֶלֶת (feminine present singular)
גּוֹלְלִים (masculine plural present)
גּוֹלְלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אגלול (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶגְלֹל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נגלול (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִגְלֹל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תגלול (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּגְלֹל (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּגְלְלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּגְלְלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תגלולנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּגְלֹלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יגלול (future masculine singular third-person)
יִגְלֹל (future masculine singular third-person)
תגלול (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּגְלֹל (feminine future singular third-person)
יִגְלְלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תגלולנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּגְלֹלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
גלול (imperative masculine singular)
גְּלֹל (imperative masculine singular)
גִּלְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
גִּלְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
גלולנה (feminine imperative plural)
גְּלֹלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


דן

he-verb

דָּן • (dan) (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נידון)

דָּן (canonical)
dan (romanization)
נידון (passive)
דַּנְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
דַּנּוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
דַּנְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
דַּנְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
דַּנְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
דַּנְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
דָּן (masculine past singular third-person)
דָּנָה (feminine past singular third-person)
דָּנוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
דָּן (masculine present singular)
דָּנָה (feminine present singular)
דָּנִים (masculine plural present)
דָּנוֹת (feminine plural present)
אָדוּן (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נָדוּן (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תָּדוּן (future masculine second-person singular)
תָּדוּנִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תָּדוּנוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תדונה (feminine future plural second-person)
תָּדֹנָּה (feminine future plural second-person)
יָדוּן (future masculine singular third-person)
תָּדוּן (feminine future singular third-person)
יָדוּנוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תדונה (feminine future plural third-person)
תָּדֹנָּה (feminine future plural third-person)
דּוּן (imperative masculine singular)
דּוּנִי (feminine imperative singular)
דּוּנוּ (imperative masculine plural)
דונה (feminine imperative plural)
דֹּנָּה (feminine imperative plural)

Root
 ד־ו־ן (d-w-n)
From the root ד־ו־ן (d-w-n)/ד־ן (d-n). More at דין (“logical argument”).

To discuss; construed with על (al, “on”).


דן

Traditionally taken to be from דָּן (dan, “Dan (one of the sons of Jacob in the Bible)”), whose name perhaps derived from the same root ד־ו־ן (d-w-n) as above, but modern scholars frequently view this figure as an after-the-fact eponym and connect the tribal name to other words and names, such as Denyen.

(biblical) Dan (the fifth son of Jacob and Bilhah (who was Rachel's handmaid))

Dan (the region of Ancient Israel occupied by this tribe).

a male given name, equivalent to English Dan


אזל

אָזַל (canonical)
azál (romanization)
אָזַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
אָזַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
אָזַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
אָזַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
אֲזַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
אֲזַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
אָזַל (masculine past singular third-person)
אָזְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
אָזְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
אוֹזֵל (masculine present singular)
אוֹזֶלֶת (feminine present singular)
אוֹזְלִים (masculine plural present)
אוֹזְלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶאֱזַל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נֶאֱזַל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תֶּאֱזַל (future masculine second-person singular)
תֶּאֶזְלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תֶּאֶזְלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תֶּאֱזַלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יֶאֱזַל (future masculine singular third-person)
תֶּאֱזַל (feminine future singular third-person)
יֶאֶזְלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תֶּאֱזַלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
אֱזַל (imperative masculine singular)
אִזְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
אִזְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
אֱזַלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

וַיֹּאמֶר שָׁאוּל לְנַעֲרוֹ וְהִנֵּה נֵלֵךְ וּמַה־נָּבִיא לָאִישׁ כִּי הַלֶּחֶם אָזַל מִכֵּלֵינוּ וּתְשׁוּרָה אֵין־לְהָבִיא לְאִישׁ הָק׳ מָה אִתָּנוּ׃

Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a09#ט_ז|9:7]], with translation of the King James Version:

Then said Saul to his servant, But, behold, if we go, what shall we bring the man? for the bread is spent in [literally from] our vessels, and there is not a present to bring to the man of G-d: what have we?

to be used up, be exhausted, be gone, evaporated


לחם

he-noun

לֶחֶם • (lékhem) m (singular construct לֶחֶם־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form לָחֶם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

לֶחֶם (canonical)
lékhem (romanization)
לֶחֶם־ (construct singular)
form לָחֶם (Biblical-Hebrew pausal)
לֶחֶם (indefinite singular)
לַחֲמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
לַחֲמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַלֶּחֶם (definite singular)
לַחֲמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
לַחֲמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
לֶחֶמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֶחֶמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
לֶחֶם־ (construct singular)
לַחֲמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
לַחֲמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
לַחֲמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
לַחֲמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Cognate with Arabic لَحْم (laḥm, “meat”). The varying semantic developments are due to the differing agriculture and diets of the Arabian Peninsula and the Fertile Crescent.


זרע

זָרַע (canonical)
zará' (romanization)
זָרַעְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
זָרַעְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
זָרַעְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
זָרַעְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
זְרַעְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
זְרַעְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
זָרַע (masculine past singular third-person)
זָרְעָה (feminine past singular third-person)
זָרְעוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
זוֹרֵעַ (masculine present singular)
זוֹרַעַת (feminine present singular)
זוֹרְעִים (masculine plural present)
זוֹרְעוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶזְרַע (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִזְרַע (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּזְרַע (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּזְרְעִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּזְרְעוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּזְרַעְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִזְרַע (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּזְרַע (feminine future singular third-person)
יִזְרְעוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּזְרַעְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
זְרַע (imperative masculine singular)
זִרְעִי (feminine imperative singular)
זִרְעוּ (imperative masculine plural)
זְרַעְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

[zɔˑˈʀaː.aʕ]

From Proto-Semitic *zarʕ- (“seed”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒆰 (zērum, “seed”), Arabic زَرَعَ (zaraʕa, “to sow”), زَرْع (zarʕ, “seed”), and Aramaic זְרַע (zəraʿ, “to sow”), זַרְעָא (zarʿā, “seed”).

הַזֹּרְעִים בְּדִמְעָה בְּרִנָּה יִקְצֹרוּ׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26c6#קכו_ה|126:5]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

They that sow in tears shall reap in joy.

hazor'ím b'dim'á b'riná yiktsóru.
hazzōrəʿīm bəḏimʿā bərinnā yiqṣṓrū.


זרע

זֶרַע • (zéra') m (plural indefinite זְרָעִים) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

זֶרַע (canonical)
zéra' (romanization)
זְרָעִים (indefinite plural)
זֶרַע (indefinite singular)
זַרְעִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זַרְעֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזֶּרַע (definite singular)
זַרְעֲךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֲכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֲכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זֶרַע־ (construct singular)
זַרְעוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זַרְעָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
זְרָעִים (indefinite plural)
זרעיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְרָעַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
זְרָעֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַזְּרָעִים (definite plural)
זְרָעֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
זרעייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זְרָעַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
זַרְעֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
זַרְעֵי־ (construct plural)
זְרָעָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
זְרָעֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
זַרְעֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
זַרְעֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

עֹד כָּל־יְמֵי הָאָרֶץ זֶרַע וְקָצִיר וְקֹר וָחֹם וְקַיִץ וָחֹרֶף וְיֹום וָלַיְלָה לֹא יִשְׁבֹּֽתוּ׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0108#ח_כב|8:22]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

While the earth remaineth, seedtime and harvest, and cold and heat, and summer and winter, and day and night shall not cease.

שכבת זַרְעוֹ של עכו״ם טהור

Mishneh Torah, Laws of Other Sources of Defilement 5:17

וְאִישׁ כִּי תֵצֵא מִמֶּנּוּ שִׁכְבַת זָרַע וְרָחַץ בַּמַּיִם אֶת כָּל בְּשָׂרוֹ וְטָמֵא עַד הָעָרֶב׃

When a man has an emission of semen, he must bathe his whole body with water, and he will be unclean till evening.

v'-ish ki tetse' mimenu shikhvat zara v'rakhats bamayim et kol b'saro v'tame' ad ha'arev.

כִּי בָרֵךְ אֲבָרֶכְךָ וְהַרְבָּה אַרְבֶּה אֶת זַרְעֲךָ כְּכוֹכְבֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם וְכַחוֹל אֲשֶׁר עַל שְׂפַת הַיָּם וְיִרַשׁ זַרְעֲךָ אֵת שַׁעַר אֹיְבָיו׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0122#כב_יז|22:17]], with translation of the New International Version:

I will surely bless you and make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies,

כִּי־נָשְׂאוּ מִבְּנֹתֵיהֶם לָהֶם וְלִבְנֵיהֶם וְהִתְעָרְבוּ זֶרַע הַקֹּדֶשׁ

For they have taken their daughters for themselves and for their sons and they have mingled the holy race.

ki-nashu mibenotihem lahem ve'libenihem v'hitarebu zera hakodesh.


לוי

he-proper noun

לֵוִי • (leví) m

Uncertain; possibly transliterated from לוי (yillaweh, “he will join”), or possibly loaned from Minaean 𐩡𐩥𐩱 (lawiʾu, “priest”). More at Levi.

(biblical) Levi (the third son of Jacob, by his wife Leah)


לוי

he-noun

לֵוִי • (leví) m (plural indefinite לוויים / לְוִיִּים)

לֵוִי (canonical)
leví (romanization)
לוויים (indefinite plural)
לְוִיִּים (indefinite plural)

→ English: Levi

הֲלֹא אַהֲרֹן אָחִיךָ הַלֵּוִי יָדַעְתִּי כִּי דַבֵּר יְדַבֵּר הוּא

Tanach, [[s:he:T0204#ד_יד|4:14]], with translation of the King James Version:

Is not Aaron the Levite thy brother? I know that he can speak well.

haló aharón achícha haleví yadá'ti kí dabér y'dabér hú


עז

עַז (canonical)
áz (romanization)
עַזָּה (feminine)
עַזִּים (masculine plural)
עַזּוֹת (feminine plural)

Root
 ע־ז־ז (ʿ-z-z)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎓𐎇 (ʿz /ʿazzu/), Arabic عِزّ (ʕizz).


עז

עֹז • (óz) m


עז

he-proper noun

עֹז • (óz) m


עז

he-noun

עֵז • (éz) f (plural indefinite עִזִּים, masculine counterpart תַּיִשׁ) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

עֵז (canonical)
éz (romanization)
עִזִּים (indefinite plural)
תַּיִשׁ (masculine)

From Proto-Semitic *ʕVnz- (“goat”). Cognate with Arabic عَنْز (ʕanz).


הן

כִּי־מֵרֹאשׁ צֻרִים אֶרְאֶנּוּ וּמִגְּבָעוֹת אֲשׁוּרֶנּוּ הֶן־עָם לְבָדָד יִשְׁכֹּן וּבַגּוֹיִם לֹא יִתְחַשָּׁב׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0423#כג_ט|23:9]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

For from the top of the rocks I see him, and from the hills I behold him: lo, it is a people that shall dwell alone, and shall not be reckoned among the nations.

ki-merósh tsurím 'er'énu umig'va'ót 'ashurénu hen-'ám l'vadád yishkón uvagoyím ló yitkhasháv.
kī-mērōš ṣūrīm ʾerʾénnū ūmiggəḇāʿōṯ ʾăšūrénnū hen-ʿām ləḇāḏāḏ yiškōn ūḇaggōyīm lō yiṯḥaššāḇ.

Lo! also (as expressing surprise) if: - behold, if, lo, though.


הן

Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šin. Cognate with Arabic هُنَّ (hunna). The central sense is “they”; other senses are by extension.


בהמה

בְּהֵמָה • (behemá) f (plural indefinite בְּהֵמוֹת, singular construct בֶּהֱמַת־, plural construct בַּהֲמוֹת־) [pattern: קְטֵלָה]

בְּהֵמָה (canonical)
behemá (romanization)
בְּהֵמוֹת (indefinite plural)
בֶּהֱמַת־ (construct singular)
בַּהֲמוֹת־ (construct plural)
בְּהֵמָה (indefinite singular)
בְּהֶמְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בְּהֶמְתֵּנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּהֵמָה (definite singular)
בְּהֶמְתְּךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּהֶמְתֵּךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בְּהֶמְתְּכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בְּהֶמְתְּכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בֶּהֱמַת־ (construct singular)
בְּהֶמְתּוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּהֶמְתָּהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בְּהֶמְתָּם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּהֶמְתָּן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
בְּהֵמוֹת (indefinite plural)
בהמותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בַּהֲמוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
בַּהֲמוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַבְּהֵמוֹת (definite plural)
בַּהֲמוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
בהמותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בַּהֲמוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
בַּהֲמוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
בַּהֲמוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
בַּהֲמוֹת־ (construct plural)
בַּהֲמוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
בַּהֲמוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
בַּהֲמוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
בַּהֲמוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

English: behemoth

Russian: бегемот (begemot)

Yiddish: בהמה (beheyme)

Root
 ב־ה־ם (b-h-m)
Cognate with Ugaritic 𐎁𐎅𐎎𐎚 (bhmt); Arabic بَهِيمَة (bahīma); Ge'ez ባሃመ (baham, “to be dumb”).

beast, animal (usually domesticated), livestock

beast, a person who behaves in an uncivilized manner


ימין

יָמִין (canonical)
yamín (romanization)
יָמִין (indefinite singular)
יְמִינִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
יְמִינֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַיָּמִין (definite singular)
יְמִינְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְמִינֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
יְמִינְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְמִינְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
יְמִין־ (construct singular)
יְמִינוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְמִינָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
יְמִינָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
יְמִינָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 י־מ־ן (y-m-n)
From Proto-Semitic *yamīn-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *yamin-.

וַיַּעֲלוּ זִפִים אֶל־שָׁאוּל הַגִּבְעָתָה לֵאמֹר הֲלֹוא דָוִד מִסְתַּתֵּר עִמָּנוּ בַמְּצָדֹות בַּחֹרְשָׁה בְּגִבְעַת הַֽחֲכִילָה אֲשֶׁר מִימִין הַיְשִׁימֹֽון׃

Tanach, 1 Samuel [[s:he:T08a23#כג_יט|23:19]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

Then the Ziphites went up to Saul at Gibeah, saying, “Is not David hiding among us in the strongholds at Horesh, on the hill of Hachilah, which is south of Jeshimon?

צָפֹון וְיָמִין אַתָּה בְרָאתָם תָּבֹור וְחֶרְמֹון בְּשִׁמְךָ יְרַנֵּֽנוּ׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2689#פט_יב|89:12]], with translation of the New International Version:

You created the north and the south; Tabor and Hermon sing for joy at your name.


ימין

he-proper noun

יָמִין • (yamín) m

וּבְנֵי שִׁמְעֹון יְמוּאֵל וְיָמִין וְאֹהַד וְיָכִין וְצֹחַר וְשָׁאוּל בֶּן־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִֽית׃

Tanach, Genesis [[s:he:T0146#מו_י|46:10]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

The sons of Simeon: Jemuel, Jamin, Ohad, Jachin, Zohar, and Shaul, the son of a Canaanite woman.

וַיִּהְיוּ בְנֵי־רָם בְּכֹור יְרַחְמְאֵל מַעַץ וְיָמִין וָעֵֽקֶר׃

Tanach, 1 Chronicles [[s:he:T25a02#ב_כז|2:27]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

The sons of Ram, the firstborn of Jerahmeel: Maaz, Jamin, and Eker.

(Biblical Hebrew) a male given name, Jamin or Yamin


רבה

רָבָה (canonical)
ravá (romanization)
רָבִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
רָבִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
רָבִיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
רָבִית (feminine past second-person singular)
רְבִיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
רְבִיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
רָבָה (masculine past singular third-person)
רָבְתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
רָבוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
רוֹבֶה (masculine present singular)
רוֹבָה (feminine present singular)
רוֹבִים (masculine plural present)
רוֹבוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶרְבֶּה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִרְבֶּה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּרְבֶּה (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּרְבִּי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּרְבּוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּרְבֶּינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִרְבֶּה (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּרְבֶּה (feminine future singular third-person)
יִרְבּוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּרְבֶּינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
רְבֵה (imperative masculine singular)
רְבִי (feminine imperative singular)
רְבוּ (imperative masculine plural)
רְבֶינָה (feminine imperative plural)


רבה

he-noun

רַבָּה • (rabá) f (plural indefinite רַבּוֹת, singular construct רַבַּת־, masculine counterpart רַב)

רַבָּה (canonical)
rabá (romanization)
רַבּוֹת (indefinite plural)
רַבַּת־ (construct singular)
רַב (masculine)

A female rabbi in more liberal streams of Judaism


רבה

head

רַבָּה • (rabá)

(biblical, historical) Rabbah, a former name of Amman, Jordan


רבה

he-noun

רִבָּה • (ribá) f

ריבה ריבה#Hebrew


כנרת

he-proper noun

כִּנֶּרֶת • (kinéret) f

כִּנֶּרֶת (canonical)
kinéret (romanization)

The least unbelievable theory has it derived from כינור (“lyre”), from Proto-Semitic *kinnār-, from Proto-Hurro-Urartian *kinnar (“lyre”), referring to the shape of the lake. The city was very ancient, possibly a focus of Hurrian influence,

Sea of Galilee
Sea of Galilee#English:_Q126982

Kinneret, Sea of Galilee (a lake in northern Israel, located about 15 miles (24 km) northeast of the ancient city of Nazareth).


שמע

he-noun

שֵׁמַע • (shéma') m (plural indefinite שמעים, singular construct שמע־, plural construct שמעי־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]

שֵׁמַע (canonical)
shéma' (romanization)
שמעים (indefinite plural)
שמע־ (construct singular)
שמעי־ (construct plural)

From Proto-Semitic *šamaʕ-. Cognate with Arabic سمع.


שמע

he-verb

שָׁמַע • (shamá') (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נִשְׁמַע)

שָׁמַע (canonical)
shamá' (romanization)
נִשְׁמַע (passive)
שָׁמַעְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׁמַעְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׁמַעְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׁמַעְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׁמַעְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׁמַעְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׁמַע (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׁמְעָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׁמְעוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שׁוֹמֵעַ (masculine present singular)
שׁוֹמַעַת (feminine present singular)
שׁוֹמְעִים (masculine plural present)
שׁוֹמְעוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶשְׁמַע (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִשְׁמַע (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּשְׁמַע (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁמְעִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׁמְעוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּשְׁמַעְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִשְׁמַע (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּשְׁמַע (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׁמְעוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּשְׁמַעְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שְׁמַע (imperative masculine singular)
שִׁמְעִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׁמְעוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שְׁמַעְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


שמע

he-proper noun

שְׁמַע • (sh'má')

שְׁמַע (canonical)
sh'má' (romanization)

מאימתי קורין את שמע בערבית

From what time do we recite the Shema in the evening?


תלם

he-noun

תֶּלֶם • (télem) m (plural indefinite תְּלָמִים, singular construct תֶּלֶם־, plural construct תַּלְמֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

תֶּלֶם (canonical)
télem (romanization)
תְּלָמִים (indefinite plural)
תֶּלֶם־ (construct singular)
תַּלְמֵי־ (construct plural)
תֶּלֶם (indefinite singular)
תַּלְמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תַּלְמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתֶּלֶם (definite singular)
תַּלְמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תַּלְמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תַּלְמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תַּלְמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תֶּלֶם־ (construct singular)
תַּלְמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תַּלְמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תַּלְמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תַּלְמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
תְּלָמִים (indefinite plural)
תלמיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תְּלָמַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
תְּלָמֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַתְּלָמִים (definite plural)
תְּלָמֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
תלמייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תְּלָמַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
תַּלְמֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
תַּלְמֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
תַּלְמֵי־ (construct plural)
תְּלָמָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
תְּלָמֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
תַּלְמֵיהֶם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
תַּלְמֵיהֶן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

See Arabic ثَلْم (ṯalm),
Tigrinya ትልሚ (təlmi)
Ugaritic 𐎚𐎍𐎎 (tlm /talmu/)

תְּלָמֶיהָ רַוֵּה נַחֵת גְּדוּדֶיהָ בִּרְבִיבִים תְּמֹגְגֶנָּה צִמְחָהּ תְּבָרֵֽךְ׃

You drench its furrows and level its ridges; you soften it with showers and bless its crops.

הֲֽתִקְשָׁר־רֵים בְּתֶלֶם עֲבֹתֹו אִם־יְשַׂדֵּד עֲמָקִים אַחֲרֶֽיךָ׃

Can you hold it to the furrow with a harness? Will it till the valleys behind you?


זכר

זָכָר • (zakhár) m (plural indefinite זְכָרִים, plural construct זִכְרֵי־) [pattern: קָטָל]

זָכָר (canonical)
zakhár (romanization)
זְכָרִים (indefinite plural)
זִכְרֵי־ (construct plural)

Root
 ז־כ־ר (z-k-r)
Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ḏikar- (“man; male; phallus”).

inh+

לו שר בנו־עמרם פני דודי מתאדמים העת שתות שכר,
ויפי קצותיו והוד יופיו, לא חק בתורתו: ואת זכר.

13th century, anonymous poet, quoted in Yehuda Alharizi, Sefer Tahkemoni

Had the son of Amram seen the face of my beloved reddened from the foolishness of liquor,
and the beauty of his extremities and the majesty of his beauty, he would not have written in his Torah: "and with a man [do not lie]".


זכר

לא נותר ממנו זכר.

Nothing remained of him. [literally: No remain was left from him.]


זכר

he-verb

זָכַר • (zakhár) (pa'al construction, future יזכור / יִזְכֹּר, passive participle זָכוּר, passive counterpart נִזְכַּר)

זָכַר (canonical)
zakhár (romanization)
יזכור (future)
יִזְכֹּר (future)
זָכוּר (participle passive)
נִזְכַּר (passive)
זָכַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
זָכַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
זָכַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
זָכַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
זְכַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
זְכַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
זָכַר (masculine past singular third-person)
זָכְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
זָכְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
זוֹכֵר (masculine present singular)
זוֹכֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
זוֹכְרִים (masculine plural present)
זוֹכְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אזכור (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶזְכֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נזכור (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִזְכֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תזכור (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּזְכֹּר (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּזְכְּרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּזְכְּרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תזכורנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּזְכֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יזכור (future masculine singular third-person)
יִזְכֹּר (future masculine singular third-person)
תזכור (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּזְכֹּר (feminine future singular third-person)
יִזְכְּרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תזכורנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּזְכֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
זכור (imperative masculine singular)
זְכֹר (imperative masculine singular)
זִכְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
זִכְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
זכורנה (feminine imperative plural)
זְכֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


עלי

Root
 ע־ל־ה (ʿ-l-h)
From Proto-Semitic *ʿall-, *ʿaly- (“high; height, elevation”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʿal-, *ʿVl(ay)- (“to be high, tall; to rise; mountain”).
Related to Arabic عَلِيّ (ʕaliyy, “to be high, exalted; Ali (exalted one)”), Maltese għoli.

cog

(biblical) Eli (the priest who brought up Samuel)


עלי

he-prep

עֲלֵי • ('aléi)

Root
 ע־ל־ה (ʿ-l-h)
Cognate to Arabic عَلَى (ʕalā), Maltese għal.

(biblical, poetic) Alternative form of עַל ('al)


עלי

עָלַי • (aláy)

Form of עַל including first-person singular personal pronoun as object, defective spelling.


עלי

he-adj

עִלִּי • (ilí) (feminine עִלִּית, masculine plural עִלִּים or עִלִּיִּים, feminine plural עִלִּיּוֹת)

עִלִּי (canonical)
ilí (romanization)
עִלִּית (feminine)
עִלִּים (masculine plural)
עִלִּיִּים (masculine plural)
עִלִּיּוֹת (feminine plural)


גדל

he-verb

גָּדַל • (gadál) (pa'al construction, present גָּדֵל)

גָּדַל (canonical)
gadál (romanization)
גָּדֵל (present)
גָּדַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
גָּדַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
גָּדַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
גָּדַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
גְּדַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
גְּדַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
גָּדַל (masculine past singular third-person)
גָּדְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
גָּדְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
גָּדֵל (masculine present singular)
גְּדֵלָה (feminine present singular)
גְּדֵלִים (masculine plural present)
גְּדֵלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶגְדַּל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִגְדַּל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּגְדַּל (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּגְדְּלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּגְדְּלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּגְדַּלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִגְדַּל (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּגְדַּל (feminine future singular third-person)
יִגְדְּלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּגְדַּלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
גְּדַל (imperative masculine singular)
גִּדְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
גִּדְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
גְּדַלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

מַה־גָּדְלוּ מַעֲשֶׂיךָ יהוה מְאֹד עָמְקוּ מַחְשְׁבֹתֶיךָ

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2692#צב_ו|92:6]], with Young's Literal Translation:

How great have been Thy works, O Jehovah, Very deep have been Thy thoughts.

ma-gad'lú maasécha YHVH m'ód am'kú machsh'votécha

(intransitive, stative) to be big, large, great

וַיֵּלֶךְ הָלוֹךְ וְגָדֵל

Tanach, [[s:he:T0126#כו_יג|26:13]], with Young's Literal Translation:

and goeth on, going on and becoming great

גָדַל הַכְּאֵב מְאֹד

Tanach, Job [[s:he:T2702#ב_יג|2:13]], with translation of the King James Version:

(intransitive) to grow (become bigger, greater, more)

כִּי רָאֲתָה כִּי־גָדַל שֵׁלָה וְהִוא לֹא־נִתְּנָה לוֹ לְאִשָּׁה

Tanach, [[s:he:T0138#לח_יד|38:14]], with translation of the King James Version:

for she saw that Shelah was grown, and she was not given unto him to wife

kí raatá ki-gadál shelá v'hí lo-nit'ná ló l'ishá

וַיִּוָּעַץ אֶת־הַיְלָדִים אֲשֶׁר גָּדְלוּ אִתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר הָעֹמְדִים לְפָנָיו

Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a12#יב_ח|12:8]], with translation of the King James Version:

and consulted with the young men that were grown up with him, and which stood before him

vayivaáts et-hay'ladím ashér gad'lú itó ashér haom'dím l'fanáv


גדל

גִּדֵּל (canonical)
gidél (romanization)

גידל גידל#Hebrew


גדל

he-noun

גֹּדֶל • (gódel) m (singular construct גֹּדֶל־)

גֹּדֶל (canonical)
gódel (romanization)
גֹּדֶל־ (construct singular)

גודל גודל#Hebrew


גדל

גָּדֹל (canonical)
gadól (romanization)
גְּדֹלָה (feminine)
גְּדֹלִים (masculine plural)
גְּדֹלוֹת (feminine plural)

גדול גדול#Hebrew


גדל

he-proper noun

גִּדֵּל • (gidél) m

בְּנֵי־גִדֵּל בְּנֵי־גַחַר בְּנֵי רְאָיָה

Tanach, Ezra [[s:he:T35a02#ב_מז|2:47]], with translation of the King James Version:

The children of Giddel, the children of Gahar, the children of Reaiah


צלם

צֶלֶם (canonical)
tsélem (romanization)
צֶלֶם (indefinite singular)
צַלְמִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
צַלְמֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַצֶּלֶם (definite singular)
צַלְמְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
צַלְמֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
צַלְמְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
צַלְמְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
צֶלֶם־ (construct singular)
צַלְמוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
צַלְמָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
צַלְמָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
צַלְמָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Cognate with Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum), Classical Syriac ܨܠܡܐ (ṣalmā) and, by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/, Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam).

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֱלֹהִ֔ים נַֽעֲשֶׂ֥ה אָדָ֛ם בְּצַלְמֵ֖נוּ כִּדְמוּתֵ֑נוּ וְיִרְדּוּ֩ בִדְגַ֨ת הַיָּ֜ם וּבְע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וּבַבְּהֵמָה֙ וּבְכָל־הָאָ֔רֶץ וּבְכָל־הָרֶ֖מֶשׂ הָֽרֹמֵ֥שׂ עַל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

And God said, Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over the cattle, and over all the earth, and over every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth.

way·yómɛr ʔɛ̈lohím naʕäśɛ́ ʔɔdɔ́m bə̈·ṣalménu ki·ḏə̈muṯénu wə̈·yirdú ḇi·ḏə̈gáṯ hay·yɔ́m u·ḇə̈·ʕóp̄ haš·šɔmáyim u·ḇab·bə̈hemɔ́ u·ḇə̈·ḵɔl-hɔ·ʔɔ́rɛṣ u·ḇə̈·ḵɔl-hɔ·rɛ́mɛś hɔ·roméś ʕal-hɔ·ʔɔ́rɛṣ


צלם

he-noun

צַלָּם • (tsalám) m (plural indefinite צַלָּמִים, singular construct צַלַּם־, plural construct צַלָּמֵי־, feminine counterpart צַלֶּמֶת) [pattern: קַטָּל]

צַלָּם (canonical)
tsalám (romanization)
צַלָּמִים (indefinite plural)
צַלַּם־ (construct singular)
צַלָּמֵי־ (construct plural)
צַלֶּמֶת (feminine)


צלם

צִלֵּם (canonical)
tsilém (romanization)

צילם צילם#Hebrew


עזה

Commonly explained as a feminine of עַז ('áz, “strong”), but as can be seen from the Ancient Greek transliteration Γάζα (Gáza) and Arabic غَزَّة (ḡazza), its initial sound was originally Biblical Hebrew *ḡ, from Proto-Semitic *ḡ, so the origin was likely another root. Alternatively compare ج ز ر (j-z-r), meaning amongst other things words related to “bridge”, a reference to Gaza’s strategic position as the main crossing point on the trade route to Egypt.
Compare also transliterations of the Bronze Age Canaanite name into Egyptian including q-A-DA-A-ti-i-T14-N25 (qꜣḏꜣtj) in Papyrus Anastasi I and g-A-DA-t-w-N25 (gꜣḏꜣtw) in the Annals of Thutmosis III, and Akkadian 𒌷𒄩𒍝𒋾𒆠 (URU ḫa-za-tiᵏⁱ /āl ḫazzati/, literally “city of Gaza”) in the Amarna Letters (e.g., EA289 line 17, with variant spellings).

cog

כִּי־ה֞וּא רֹדֶ֣ה ׀ בְּכָל־עֵ֣בֶר הַנָּהָ֗ר מִתִּפְסַח֙ וְעַד־עַזָּ֔ה בְּכָל־מַלְכֵ֖י עֵ֣בֶר הַנָּהָ֑ר וְשָׁל֗וֹם הָ֥יָה ל֛וֹ מִכָּל־עֲבָרָ֖יו מִסָּבִֽיב׃

Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a05#ה_ד|5:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

For he had dominion over all the region on this side the River, from Tiphsah even to Gaza, over all the kings on this side the River; and he had peace on all sides round about him.

רבי אומר תחלת קלקלתו היתה בעזה אף עונשו לא היתה אלא בעזה

Rabbi says: The beginning of his corruption was in Gaza, so his punishment was nowhere else but in Gaza.

חשבו על הצלפים המוסריים בעולם שיורים בילדים ונשים שמפגינים בעזה.

2019 April 9, Rami Younis, “כשאתם מצביעים, חשבו על המליונים שתחת מצור בעזה וסגר בגדה [When you vote, think about the milions under siege in Gaza and under curfew in the West Bank]”, in Local Call:

Think about world's most moral snipers who shoot children and women protesting in Gaza.


זבל

he-noun

זֶבֶל • (zével) m

Compare Arabic زُبَالَة (zubāla, “trash, garbage”) and Arabic زِبْل (zibl, “manure, dung”)

cog

פח הזבל


זבל

he-noun

זְבֻל • (z'vúl) m

בָּנֹה בָנִיתִי בֵּית זְבֻל לָךְ מָכוֹן לְשִׁבְתְּךָ עוֹלָמִים׃

I have surely built thee an house to dwell in, a settled place for thee to abide in for ever.

banó vaníti beit z'vúl lakh makhón l'shivt'khá olamím.


זבל

he-proper noun

זְבֻל • (z'vúl) m

וַיֹּאמֶר ׀ גַּעַל בֶּן־עֶבֶד מִי־אֲבִימֶלֶךְ וּמִי־שְׁכֶם כִּי נַעַבְדֶנּוּ הֲלֹא בֶן־יְרֻבַּעַל וּזְבֻל פְּקִידוֹ עִבְדוּ אֶת־אַנְשֵׁי חֲמוֹר אֲבִי שְׁכֶם וּמַדּוּעַ נַעַבְדֶנּוּ אֲנָחְנוּ׃

And Gaal the son of Ebed said, Who is Abimelech, and who is Shechem, that we should serve him? is not he the son of Jerubbaal? and Zebul his officer? serve the men of Hamor the father of Shechem: for why should we serve him?

vayómer gá'al ben-éved mi-avimélekh umí-sh'khém ki na'av'dénu haló ben-y'rubá'al uz'vúl p'kidó iv'dú et-anshéi khamór aví sh'khém umadúa na'av'dénu anákhnu.


זבל

זָבַל (canonical)
zavál (romanization)
זָבַלְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
זָבַלְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
זָבַלְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
זָבַלְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
זְבַלְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
זְבַלְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
זָבַל (masculine past singular third-person)
זָבְלָה (feminine past singular third-person)
זָבְלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
זוֹבֵל (masculine present singular)
זוֹבֶלֶת (feminine present singular)
זוֹבְלִים (masculine plural present)
זוֹבְלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אזבול (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶזְבֹּל (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נזבול (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִזְבֹּל (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תזבול (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּזְבֹּל (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּזְבְּלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּזְבְּלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תזבולנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּזְבֹּלְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יזבול (future masculine singular third-person)
יִזְבֹּל (future masculine singular third-person)
תזבול (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּזְבֹּל (feminine future singular third-person)
יִזְבְּלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תזבולנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּזְבֹּלְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
זבול (imperative masculine singular)
זְבֹל (imperative masculine singular)
זִבְלִי (feminine imperative singular)
זִבְלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
זבולנה (feminine imperative plural)
זְבֹלְנָה (feminine imperative plural)


אבחה

אִבְחָה (canonical)
ivkhá (romanization)

(archaic, Biblical Hebrew) thrust, brandishing of a sword: – point.


עלה

עָלָה (canonical)
ʕālā (romanization)
alá (romanization)
עָלִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
עָלִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
עָלִיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
עָלִית (feminine past second-person singular)
עֲלִיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
עֲלִיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
עָלָה (masculine past singular third-person)
עָלְתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
עָלוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
עוֹלֶה (masculine present singular)
עוֹלָה (feminine present singular)
עוֹלִים (masculine plural present)
עוֹלוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶעֱלֶה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נַעֲלֶה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תַּעֲלֶה (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּעֲלִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּעֲלוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תַּעֲלֶינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יַעֲלֶה (future masculine singular third-person)
תַּעֲלֶה (feminine future singular third-person)
יַעֲלוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תַּעֲלֶינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
עֲלֵה (imperative masculine singular)
עֲלִי (feminine imperative singular)
עֲלוּ (imperative masculine plural)
עֲלֶינָה (feminine imperative plural)

From Proto-Semitic *ʕall-, *ʕaly- (“high; height, elevation”), from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʕal-, *ʕVl(ay)- (“to be high, tall; to rise; mountain”).
Related to Arabic عَلِيَ (ʕaliya, “to be high, exalted”) and عَلَى (ʕalā, “to climb”).

cog

אני לא האדם החכם בעולם אבל אפילו אני יודע שהשמש עולה במזרח.

I'm not the smartest man in the world but even I know the sun rises in the east.

aní lo ha'adám hakhakhám ba'olám avál afilú aní yodéa shehashémesh olá bamizrákh.

To ascend, rise, go up; to move from a point to a higher point.

אני מקווה שזה לא יעלה הרבה.

קליבלנד עלתה לגמר ה-NBA.

Cleveland has advanced to the NBA Finals.

To rise in standing; to progress in a social or other figurative ladder.

To mount (a horse), to board (a plane), to enter (a street via a junction), etc.

הרבה יהודים מצרפת עלו ארצה השנה.

Many Jews from France have made aliyah to Israel [literally towards the land] this year.

harbé yehudiyím metsarfat alu 'ártsá hashaná.

(of a Jew) To make aliyah, to immigrate to Israel.

עלה לרגל
עלה לרגל#Hebrew

Synonym of עלה לרגל (make pilgrimage, visit a holy site)


עלה

he-noun

עֹלָה • (óla) m (plural indefinite עֹלוֹת, singular construct עֹלַת־)

עֹלָה (canonical)
óla (romanization)
עֹלוֹת (indefinite plural)
עֹלַת־ (construct singular)


עלה

עָלֶה • (alé) m (plural indefinite עָלִים, singular construct עֲלֵה־)

עָלֶה (canonical)
alé (romanization)
עָלִים (indefinite plural)
עֲלֵה־ (construct singular)


אביה

he-proper noun

אֲבִיָּה or אביה • (aviyá or ʾăḇiyyā) m or f

אֲבִיָּה (canonical)
אביה (canonical)
aviyá (romanization)
ʾăḇiyyā (romanization)

From אָבִי יָהּ (ʾāḇī yāh, “Jah is my father”).

a male or female given name. The name of several Israelites; Abiah, Abijah

(biblical) Abijah (king of Judah after Rehoboam, the first to begin reign over Judah only; the father of Asa)


שישי

he-adj

שִׁשִּׁיִּים

שִׁשִּׁיּוֹת

שישי / שִׁשִּׁי • (shishí) (feminine שישית / שִׁשִּׁית, masculine plural שישים / שִׁשִּׁים or שישיים / שִׁשִּׁיִּים, feminine plural שישיות / שִׁשִּׁיּוֹת)

שִׁשִּׁי (canonical)
shishí (romanization)
שישית (feminine)
שִׁשִּׁית (feminine)
שישים (masculine plural)
שִׁשִּׁים (masculine plural)
שישיים (masculine plural)
שִׁשִּׁיִּים (masculine plural)
שישיות (feminine plural)
שִׁשִּׁיּוֹת (feminine plural)


הבל

→ Ancient Greek: Ἅβελ (Hábel) (see there for further descendants)

→ Arabic: هَابِيل (hābīl)

→ Ewe: Habel

→ Yiddish: הבל (hevl)

(biblical) Abel (the son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain)


בר

בַּר (canonical)
bar (romanization)
בָּרָה (feminine)
בָּרִים (masculine plural)
בָּרוֹת (feminine plural)

אנו שומרים על בית בר.


בר

he-prefix

בַּר • (bar)

From Aramaic בַּר (bar), singular construct form of בְּרָא (bərā, “son”). Doublet of בֵּן (bēn).

מַזָּל (mazál, “luck”) → בַּר־מַזָּל (bár-mazál, “lucky”)

הַשָּׂגָה (hasagá, “achieving”) → בַּר־הַשָּׂגָה (bár-hasagá, “achievable”)

דַּעַת (dá'at, “knowledge”) → בַּר־דַּעַת (bár-dá'at, “knowledgeable”)


בר

From Proto-Semitic *barr-. Compare Arabic بَرّ (barr, “outside, dry land”).

הילדים הלכו לשחק בבר.

The children went to play in the out-of-doors.


בר

bar (a business selling alcoholic drinks for consumption on the premises, or the premises themselves; a public house)


בר

From Ancient Greek βάρος (báros, “weight”), via English bar and cognates.


ירק

Root
 י־ר־ק (y-r-q)
From Proto-Semitic *waraḳ-.

גן-הירק

יְרָקוֹת ירקות#Hebrew

(colloquial) singular of יְרָקוֹת (y'rakót)


ירק

...אֲשֶׁר תִּזְרַע אֶת־זַרְעֲךָ וְהִשְׁקִיתָ בְרַגְלְךָ כְּגַן הַיָּרָק.

Tanach, [[s:he:T0511#יא_י|11:10]], with translation of the New American Standard Bible:

...where you used to sow your seed and water it with your foot like a vegetable garden..

...ašér tizrá' et-zar'achá vəhišqíta vəragləchá kəgán hayyaráq.

טוֹב אֲרֻחַת יָרָק וְאַהֲבָה־שָׁם מִשּׁוֹר אָבוּס וְשִׂנְאָה־בוֹ׃

Better [is] a dinner of herbs where love is, than a stalled ox and hatred therewith.


ירק

he-noun

יָרֹק • (yarók) m

ירוק ירוק#Hebrew


ירק

וְנִגְּשָׁה יְבִמְתּוֹ אֵלָיו לְעֵינֵי הַזְּקֵנִים וְחָלְצָה נַעֲלוֹ מֵעַל רַגְלוֹ וְיָרְקָה בְּפָנָיו וְעָנְתָה וְאָמְרָה כָּכָה יֵעָשֶׂה לָאִישׁ אֲשֶׁר לֹא יִבְנֶה אֶת בֵּית אָחִיו׃

Then shall his brother's wife come unto him in the presence of the elders, and loose his shoe from off his foot, and spit in his face, and shall answer and say, So shall it be done unto that man that will not build up his brother's house.


נצרות

נַצְרוּת • (natsrút) f

נַצְרוּת (canonical)
natsrút (romanization)

From נָצְרַת (natsrát, “Nazareth”), the city of Jesus' origin, and thus the Hebrew term to identify Christians.


אהבה

אַהֲבָה • (ahavá) f (plural indefinite אֲהָבוֹת, singular construct אַהֲבַת־, plural construct אַהֲבוֹת־) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

אַהֲבָה (canonical)
ahavá (romanization)
אֲהָבוֹת (indefinite plural)
אַהֲבַת־ (construct singular)
אַהֲבוֹת־ (construct plural)
אַהֲבָה (indefinite singular)
אַהֲבָתִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַהֲבָתֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאַהֲבָה (definite singular)
אַהֲבָתְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַהֲבָתֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַהֲבַתְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַהֲבַתְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַהֲבַת־ (construct singular)
אַהֲבָתוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַהֲבָתָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַהֲבָתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַהֲבָתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)
אֲהָבוֹת (indefinite plural)
אהבותיי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַהֲבוֹתַי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
אַהֲבוֹתֵינוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הָאֲהָבוֹת (definite plural)
אַהֲבוֹתֶיךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
אהבותייך (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַהֲבוֹתַיִךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
אַהֲבוֹתֵיכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַהֲבוֹתֵיכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
אַהֲבוֹת־ (construct plural)
אַהֲבוֹתָיו (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַהֲבוֹתֶיהָ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
אַהֲבוֹתָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
אַהֲבוֹתָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

→ Yiddish: אַהבֿה (aave)

Root
 א־ה־ב (ʾ-h-b)
Compare Ugaritic 𐎀𐎅𐎁𐎚 (ảhbt).


ארה״ב

אַרְצוֹת הַבְּרִית
ארצות הברית#Hebrew

US (a country in North America); abbreviation of אַרְצוֹת הַבְּרִית ('ar'tsót hab'rít, “United States”)


יפה

יָפֶה (canonical)
yafé (romanization)
יָפָה (feminine)
יָפִים (masculine plural)
יָפוֹת (feminine plural)

צִיּוּר יָפֶה

יַלְדָּה יְפַת־עֵינַיִם

a girl with beautiful eyes [literally a girl beautiful of eyes]

Beautiful, comely, fair, goodly, pleasant.

יָפָה יפה#Hebrew

(יְפֵה־, y'fé-) masculine singular construct state form of יָפָה.

יָפָה יפה#Hebrew

(יָפָה, yafá) feminine singular indefinite form of יָפָה.


שקף

שֶׁקֶף • (shékef) m

שֶׁקֶף (canonical)
shékef (romanization)

slide (transparent sheet bearing an image to be projected onto a screen or through a piece of paper)

(by extension) slide (page of a computerized presentation)


שקף

שִׁקֵּף (canonical)
shikéf (romanization)

שיקף שיקף#Hebrew


שקף

שֻׁקַּף (canonical)
shukáf (romanization)

שוקף שוקף#Hebrew


שחרחרת

head

שְׁחַרְחֶרֶת

שְׁחַרְחֶרֶת • (sh'kharkhéret)

שְׁחַרְחֶרֶת (canonical)
sh'kharkhéret (romanization)

שְׁחַרְחַר שחרחר#Hebrew

feminine singular construct state form of שְׁחַרְחַר (sh'kharkhár)


מישרים

מֵישָׁרִים (canonical)
meisharím (romanization)


יריעה

he-noun

יְרִיעָה • (yeri'á) f (plural indefinite יְרִיעוֹת, singular construct יְרִיעַת־, plural construct יְרִיעוֹת־)

יְרִיעָה (canonical)
yeri'á (romanization)
יְרִיעוֹת (indefinite plural)
יְרִיעַת־ (construct singular)
יְרִיעוֹת־ (construct plural)

Root
 י־ר־ע (y-r-ʿ)
Perhaps from root י־ר־ע.


שים

head

שִׂים • (sím)

Masculine singular imperative of שָׂם (sám)


בוא

בּוֹא • (bó)

bare infinitive (infinitive construct or gerund) of בָּא (bá)


בוא

בוא / בֹּא • (bó)

he-verb form

בוא / בֹּא • (bó)

Masculine singular imperative of בָּא (bá).


בית הכרם

he-proper noun

בֵּית הַכֶּרֶם

בֵּית הַכֶּרֶם • (bet hakérem) m

בֵּית הַכֶּרֶם (canonical)
bet hakérem (romanization)

From בֵּית (“house of”) + הַכֶּרֶם (“the vineyard”), thus literally "the house of the vineyard".


קדר

he-proper noun

קֵדָר • (kedár) m

Kedar, a son of Ishmael; also (collectively) Ishmaelite and Bedouin (as his descendants or representatives): - Kedar.


מרכבה

he-noun

מֶרְכָּבָה • (merkavá) f (plural indefinite מַרְכָּבוֹת, singular construct מִרְכֶּבֶת־, plural construct מַרְכְּבוֹת־)

מֶרְכָּבָה (canonical)
merkavá (romanization)
מַרְכָּבוֹת (indefinite plural)
מִרְכֶּבֶת־ (construct singular)
מַרְכְּבוֹת־ (construct plural)

Cognate with Arabic مَرْكَبَة (markaba, “vehicle, carriage”).

cog

וַיָּהָם יְהוָה אֶת־סִיסְרָא וְאֶת־כָּל־הָרֶכֶב וְאֶת־כָּל־הַמַּחֲנֶה לְפִי־חֶרֶב לִפְנֵי בָרָק וַיֵּרֶד סִיסְרָא מֵעַל הַמֶּרְכָּבָה וַיָּנָס בְּרַגְלָיו׃

and the LORD threw Sisera and all his chariots and army into a panic before the onslaught of Barak. Sisera leaped from his chariot and fled on foot.

va-yáhom YHWH et Sis'rá v-et kol ha-rékhev v-et kol ha-maḥané l'fí ḥérev lifnéi Varáq, va-yéred Sis'rá me-'al ha-merkavá va-yános b-ragláv

מדובר בטנקי מרכבה סימן 3 וסימן 2 מיושנים שהוחלפו בשני העשורים האחרונים בטנקים מתקדמים יותר מסוג מרכבה סימן 4.

2023 November 22, Yuval Azoulay, “ישראל עצרה תוכנית יצוא מרכבה ורוכשת דחפורי ענק [Israel has stopped a Merkava export program and is buying giant bulldozers]”, in כלכליסט [Calcalist]:

This is speaking of obsolete Merkava Mark III and Mark II tanks, which were replaced in the past two decades with more advanced Merkavá Mark IV tanks.

M'dubár b-tanqéi Merkavá simán 3 v-simán 2 m'yushaním she-huḥl'fu bi-shnei ha-'asorím ha-aḥaroním b-tanqím mitqadmím yoter mi-sug Merkava siman 4

A battle tank developed and used by the IDF.

אֵין דּוֹרְשִׁין בַּעֲרָיוֹת בִּשְׁלֹשָׁה, וְלֹא בְמַעֲשֵׂה בְרֵאשִׁית בִּשְׁנַיִם, וְלֹא בַמֶּרְכָּבָה בְּיָחִיד, אֶלָּא אִם כֵּן הָיָה חָכָם וּמֵבִין מִדַּעֲתּוֹ.

One may not expound on forbidden sexual relations in front of three, nor the matter of creation in front of two, nor the Chariot before one, unless one is wise and understanding of one's knowledge.

Ein dorshín ba-'arayót bi-shloshá, v-lo v-ma'asé v'reishít bi-shnáyim, v-lo va-merkavá b-yaḥíd, éla im ken hayá ḥakhám umevin mida'ato.


עלמה

he-noun

עַלְמָה • ('almá) f (masculine counterpart עֶלֶם) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

עַלְמָה (canonical)
'almá (romanization)
עֶלֶם (masculine)

העלמה לוי

a young, unmarried woman of marriageable age


עלמה

עַלְמָה (canonical)
'álma (romanization)


גדיה

גְּדִיָּה • (gediyá) f (plural indefinite גְּדִיּוֹת, masculine counterpart גְּדִי)

גְּדִיָּה (canonical)
gediyá (romanization)
גְּדִיּוֹת (indefinite plural)
גְּדִי (masculine)


נאוה

he-adj

נָאוֶה • (navé)

From נָאָה or נָוֶה.

suitable, or beautiful: - becometh, comely, seemly.


נאוה

he-proper noun

נָאוָה • (navá) f


אים

he-adj

אָיֹם • (ayóm)

איום איום#Hebrew


אים

איים איים#Hebrew


רבץ

רָבַץ (canonical)
raváts (romanization)
רָבַצְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
רָבַצְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
רָבַצְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
רָבַצְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
רְבַצְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
רְבַצְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
רָבַץ (masculine past singular third-person)
רָבְצָה (feminine past singular third-person)
רָבְצוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
רוֹבֵץ (masculine present singular)
רוֹבֶצֶת (feminine present singular)
רוֹבְצִים (masculine plural present)
רוֹבְצוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶרְבַּץ (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נִרְבַּץ (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תִּרְבַּץ (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּרְבְּצִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּרְבְּצוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּרְבַּצְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יִרְבַּץ (future masculine singular third-person)
תִּרְבַּץ (feminine future singular third-person)
יִרְבְּצוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תִּרְבַּצְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
רְבַץ (imperative masculine singular)
רִבְצִי (feminine imperative singular)
רִבְצוּ (imperative masculine plural)
רְבַצְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

to crouch (on all four legs folded, like a recumbent animal); by implication to recline, repose, brood, lurk, imbed: - crouch (down), fall down, make a fold, lay (cause to, make to) lie (down), make to rest, sit.


דגל

he-noun

דֶּגֶל • (dégel) m (plural indefinite דְּגָלִים, singular construct דֶּגֶל־, plural construct דִּגְלֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

דֶּגֶל (canonical)
dégel (romanization)
דְּגָלִים (indefinite plural)
דֶּגֶל־ (construct singular)
דִּגְלֵי־ (construct plural)


דגל

דִּגֵּל (canonical)
digél (romanization)

דיגל דיגל#Hebrew


ריח

רֵיחַ • (réakh) m (plural indefinite רֵיחוֹת, singular construct רֵיחַ־, plural construct רֵיחוֹת־)

רֵיחַ (canonical)
réakh (romanization)
רֵיחוֹת (indefinite plural)
רֵיחַ־ (construct singular)
רֵיחוֹת־ (construct plural)

(figuratively, chiefly in negative) trace, residue, iota


יין

יַיִן • (yáyin) m (plural indefinite יֵינוֹת, singular construct יֵין־, plural construct יֵינֵי־) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

יַיִן (canonical)
yáyin (romanization)
יֵינוֹת (indefinite plural)
יֵין־ (construct singular)
יֵינֵי־ (construct plural)

→ Yiddish: יין (yayin)

→ Dutch: jajem

Root
 י־י־ן (y-y-n)
From Proto-West Semitic *wayn-.

אני אוהב יינות אדומים ואחי מעדיף יינות לבנים.

I love red wines and my brother prefers white wines.

aní ohév yeinót adumím v'akhí ma'adíf yeinót l'vaním.

וַיֵּשְׁתְּ מִן־הַיַּיִן וַיִּשְׁכָּר וַיִּתְגַּל בְּתוֹךְ אָהֳלֹה׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0109#ט_כא|9:21]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and he was uncovered within his tent.

vayésht min-hayáyin vayishkár vayitgál b'tókh 'oholó.
wayyēšt min-hayyáyin wayyiškār wayyiṯgal bəṯōḵ ʾohŏlō.

wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting grape juice, with an ABV ranging from 5.5–16%)


חמה

יָמִים לְבָנִים
- לאה גולדברג
יָמִים לְבָנִים, אֲרֻכִּים כְּמוֹ בַּקַּיִץ קַרְנֵי-הַחַמָּה
yamim l'vanim k'mo baqayits qarnei-hakhama

White days, long like the sun rays in the summer


חמה

חֵמָה • (khemá) f (plural indefinite חֵמוֹת, singular construct חמת־, plural construct חמות־)

חֵמָה (canonical)
khemá (romanization)
חֵמוֹת (indefinite plural)
חמת־ (construct singular)
חמות־ (construct plural)

Root
 י־ח־ם (y-kh-m) Compare Aramaic יַחְמָא (“poison”), Classical Syriac ܚܶܡܬܳܐ (ħɛm(mə)θɑ(ʔ), “heat, wrath, poison”), Arabic حُمَةٌ (ḥumatun, “poison, heat, fever”), Ge'ez ሐሞት (ḥämot, “bile, gall, venom”), Amharic ሐሞት (ḥämot, “bile, gall”), Tigrinya ሓሞት (ḥamot, “bile”). Possibly related to Akkadian /imtu/ (poison, venom). Possibly related to Arabic حَمِيم (ḥamīm, “hot water, fever”).

cog

ħɛm(mə)θɑ(ʔ)

וְה֤וּא רַח֨וּם יְכַפֵּ֥ר עָוֺן֮ וְֽלֹא־יַ֫שְׁחִ֥ית וְ֭הִרְבָּה לְהָשִׁ֣יב אַפּ֑וֹ וְלֹֽא־יָ֝עִיר כָּל־חֲמָתֽוֹ׃

Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T2678#עח_לח|78:38]], with translation of the New International Version:

Yet he was merciful. he forgave their iniquities and did not destroy them. Time after time he restrained his anger and did not stir up his full wrath.

חֲמַ֥ת תַּנִּינִ֖ם יֵינָ֑ם וְרֹ֥אשׁ פְּתָנִ֖ים אַכְזָֽר׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0532#לב_לג|32:33]], with translation of the New International Version:

Their wine is the venom of serpents, the deadly poison of cobras.


עטה

עָטָה (canonical)
ʿatá (romanization)
עָטִיתִי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
עָטִינוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
עָטִיתָ (masculine past second-person singular)
עָטִית (feminine past second-person singular)
עֲטִיתֶם (masculine past plural second-person)
עֲטִיתֶן (feminine past plural second-person)
עָטָה (masculine past singular third-person)
עָטְתָה (feminine past singular third-person)
עָטוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
עוֹטֶה (masculine present singular)
עוֹטָה (feminine present singular)
עוֹטִים (masculine plural present)
עוֹטוֹת (feminine plural present)
אֶעֱטֶה (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נַעֲטֶה (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תַּעֲטֶה (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּעֲטִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּעֲטוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תַּעֲטֶינָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יַעֲטֶה (future masculine singular third-person)
תַּעֲטֶה (feminine future singular third-person)
יַעֲטוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תַּעֲטֶינָה (feminine future plural third-person)
עֲטֵה (imperative masculine singular)
עֲטִי (feminine imperative singular)
עֲטוּ (imperative masculine plural)
עֲטֶינָה (feminine imperative plural)

Cognate with Arabic غَطَا (ḡaṭā, “to cover, to screen”).

(flowery) to wrap oneself, to cover oneself, that is, to wear something


לחי

he-noun

לְחִי or לֶחִי • (lekhí or lékhi) f (plural indefinite לְחָיַיִם, singular construct לְחִי־, plural construct לְחָיֵי־)

לְחִי (canonical)
לֶחִי (canonical)
lekhí (romanization)
lékhi (romanization)
לְחָיַיִם (indefinite plural)
לְחִי־ (construct singular)
לְחָיֵי־ (construct plural)

→ English: lechi

וַיְהִי כְּכַלֹּתוֹ לְדַבֵּר וַיַּשְׁלֵךְ הַלְּחִי מִיָּדוֹ וַיִּקְרָא לַמָּקוֹם הַהוּא רָמַת לֶחִי׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0715#טו_יז|15:17]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And it came to pass, when he had made an end of speaking, that he cast away the jawbone out of his hand; and that place was called Ramath-lehi.

Va-yhí k'khalotó l'dabér va-yashlékh ha-l'ḥi mi-yadó va-yiqrá la-maqóm ha-hu Ramát Léḥi.

הֶכְשֵׁר מָבוֹי, בֵּית שַׁמַּאי אוֹמְרִים, לֶחִי וְקוֹרָה, וּבֵית הִלֵּל אוֹמְרִים, לֶחִי אוֹ קוֹרָה. רַבִּי אֱלִיעֶזֶר אוֹמֵר, לְחָיַיִן.

Of the fitness of an entryway, the House of Shammai says, "A doorpost and a beam," and the house of Hillel says, "A doorpost or a beam." Rabbi Eliezer says, "Two doorposts."

Hekhshér mavóy, beit Shamái omrím, leḥi v-qorá, u-veit Hillél omrím, leḥi o qorá. Rábbi Eli'ézer omér, leḥayáyin.


אחר

אַחַר • (achár) m


אחר

he-adj

אַחֵר • (achér) (feminine אַחֶרֶת, masculine plural אֲחֵרִים, feminine plural אֲחֵרוֹת)

אַחֵר (canonical)
achér (romanization)
אַחֶרֶת (feminine)
אֲחֵרִים (masculine plural)
אֲחֵרוֹת (feminine plural)


אחר

איחר איחר#Hebrew


אחר

he-prep

אַחַר • (achár)

after (subsequent to, following in time)


שזף

שָׁזַף (canonical)
shazáf (romanization)
שָׁזַפְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
שָׁזַפְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
שָׁזַפְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
שָׁזַפְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
שְׁזַפְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
שְׁזַפְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
שָׁזַף (masculine past singular third-person)
שָׁזְפָה (feminine past singular third-person)
שָׁזְפוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
שׁוֹזֵף (masculine present singular)
שׁוֹזֶפֶת (feminine present singular)
שׁוֹזְפִים (masculine plural present)
שׁוֹזְפוֹת (feminine plural present)
אשזוף (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶשְׁזֹף (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נשזוף (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִשְׁזֹף (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תשזוף (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁזֹף (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּשְׁזְפִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּשְׁזְפוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תשזופנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּשְׁזֹפְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ישזוף (future masculine singular third-person)
יִשְׁזֹף (future masculine singular third-person)
תשזוף (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּשְׁזֹף (feminine future singular third-person)
יִשְׁזְפוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תשזופנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּשְׁזֹפְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
שזוף (imperative masculine singular)
שְׁזֹף (imperative masculine singular)
שִׁזְפִי (feminine imperative singular)
שִׁזְפוּ (imperative masculine plural)
שזופנה (feminine imperative plural)
שְׁזֹפְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

(by extension, figuratively) (as if by a piercing ray) to scan, look up, see.


שזף

he-noun

שֶׁזֶף • (shézef) m

שֶׁזֶף (canonical)
shézef (romanization)


צאן

צֹאן • (tsón, ṣōʾn) m

צֹאן (canonical)
tsón (romanization)
ṣōʾn (romanization)
צֹאן (indefinite singular)
צֹאנִי (feminine first-person masculine possessed-form singular)
צֹאנֵנוּ (feminine first-person masculine plural possessed-form)
הַצֹּאן (definite singular)
צֹאנְךָ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
צֹאנֵךְ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
צֹאנְכֶם (masculine plural possessed-form second-person)
צֹאנְכֶן (feminine plural possessed-form second-person)
צֹאן־ (construct singular)
צֹאנוֹ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
צֹאנָהּ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
צֹאנָם (masculine plural possessed-form third-person)
צֹאנָן (feminine plural possessed-form third-person)

Root
 צ־א־ן (ts-ʾ-n)
From Proto-Semitic *ṣ́aʔn-. Cognate with Akkadian 𒇇𒇻𒄭𒀀 (ṣēnum) and Arabic ضَأْن (ḍaʔn).

וַיֶּחֱמוּ הַצֹּאן אֶל-הַמַּקְלוֹת וַתֵּלַדְןָ הַצֹּאן עֲקֻדִּים נְקֻדִּים וּטְלֻאִים׃

Tanach, [[s:he:T0130#ל_לט|30:39]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

And the flocks conceived at the sight of the rods, and the flocks brought forth streaked, speckled, and spotted.

vayekhemú hatsón 'el-hamak'lót vateládna hatsón 'akudím n'kudím ut'lu'ím.
wayyeḥĕmū haṣṣōn ʾel-hammaqəlōṯ wattēláḏnā haṣṣōn ʿăquddīm nəquddīm ūṭəlūʾīm.


רוק

רוק / רֹק • (roq) m

Root
 ר־ק־ק (r-q-q)
Compare Arabic رِيق (rīq).


רוק

From English rock, from rock and roll (“rock and roll music”).


רוק

רווק / רַוָּק • (ravaq) m

רווק (canonical)
רַוָּק (canonical)
ravaq (romanization)

רווק רווק#Hebrew


נטר

he-verb

נָטַר • (natár) (pa'al construction, future יִטּוֹר or יִנְטֹר, passive counterpart נוטר / נֻטַּר)

נָטַר (canonical)
natár (romanization)
יִטּוֹר (future)
יִנְטֹר (future)
נוטר (passive)
נֻטַּר (passive)
נָטַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
נָטַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
נָטַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
נָטַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
נְטַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
נְטַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
נָטַר (masculine past singular third-person)
נָטְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
נָטְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
נוֹטֵר (masculine present singular)
נוֹטֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
נוֹטְרִים (masculine plural present)
נוֹטְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אטור (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶטֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
ניטור (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נִטֹּר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תיטור (future masculine second-person singular)
תִּטֹּר (future masculine second-person singular)
תיטרי (feminine future second-person singular)
תִּטְּרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תיטרו (future masculine plural second-person)
תִּטְּרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תיטורנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תִּטֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
ייטור (future masculine singular third-person)
יִטֹּר (future masculine singular third-person)
תיטור (feminine future singular third-person)
תִּטֹּר (feminine future singular third-person)
ייטרו (future masculine plural third-person)
יִטְּרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תיטורנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תִּטֹּרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
נטור (imperative masculine singular)
נְטֹר (imperative masculine singular)
נִטְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
נִטְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
נטורנה (feminine imperative plural)
נְטֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)

he-conj

לנטור / לִנְטֹר

Root
 נ־ט־ר (n-ṭ-r)
Cognate with Arabic نَطَرَ (naṭara) and Aramaic נטר.

[…] בְּנֵי אִמִּי נִֽחֲרוּ־בִי שָׂמֻנִי נֹטֵרָה אֶת־הַכְּרָמִים כַּרְמִי שֶׁלִּי לֹא נָטָֽרְתִּי׃

Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3001#א_ו|1:6]], with translation of the English Standard Version:

My mother’s sons were angry with me; they made me keeper of the vineyards, but my own vineyard I have not kept!

כֶּרֶם הָיָה לִשְׁלֹמֹה בְּבַעַל הָמֹון נָתַן אֶת־הַכֶּרֶם לַנֹּטְרִים אִישׁ יָבִא בְּפִרְיֹו אֶלֶף כָּֽסֶף׃

Tanach, Song of Songs [[s:he:T3008#ח_יא|8:11]], with translation of the New International Version:

Solomon had a vineyard at Baal-hamon; he let out the vineyard to keepers; each one was to bring for its fruit a thousand pieces of silver.

(Biblical Hebrew) to guard (chiefly vineyards)


עדר

עָדַר (canonical)
'adár (romanization)
עָדַרְתִּי (feminine first-person masculine past singular)
עָדַרְנוּ (feminine first-person masculine past plural)
עָדַרְתָּ (masculine past second-person singular)
עָדַרְתְּ (feminine past second-person singular)
עֲדַרְתֶּם (masculine past plural second-person)
עֲדַרְתֶּן (feminine past plural second-person)
עָדַר (masculine past singular third-person)
עָדְרָה (feminine past singular third-person)
עָדְרוּ (feminine masculine past plural third-person)
עוֹדֵר (masculine present singular)
עוֹדֶרֶת (feminine present singular)
עוֹדְרִים (masculine plural present)
עוֹדְרוֹת (feminine plural present)
אעדור (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
אֶעֱדֹר (feminine first-person future masculine singular)
נעדור (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
נַעֲדֹר (feminine first-person future masculine plural)
תעדור (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּעֲדֹר (future masculine second-person singular)
תַּעַדְרִי (feminine future second-person singular)
תַּעַדְרוּ (future masculine plural second-person)
תעדורנה (feminine future plural second-person)
תַּעֲדֹרְנָה (feminine future plural second-person)
יעדור (future masculine singular third-person)
יַעֲדֹר (future masculine singular third-person)
תעדור (feminine future singular third-person)
תַּעֲדֹר (feminine future singular third-person)
יַעַדְרוּ (future masculine plural third-person)
תעדורנה (feminine future plural third-person)
תַּעֲדֹרְנָה (feminine future plural third-person)
עדור (imperative masculine singular)
עֲדֹר (imperative masculine singular)
עִדְרִי (feminine imperative singular)
עִדְרוּ (imperative masculine plural)
עדורנה (feminine imperative plural)
עֲדֹרְנָה (feminine imperative plural)