"שלוש" meaning in Hebrew

See שלוש in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: /ʃaːˈloːʃ/ [Biblical-Hebrew], /ʃe.lɒʃ/ (note: Samaritan Hebrew), [ˈʃeː.lɒʃ] (note: Samaritan Hebrew), /ʃɔːˈloːʃ/ [Tiberian-Hebrew], [ʃɔˑˈloː.oʃ] [Tiberian-Hebrew], /ʃɔˈløʃ/ [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ʃɔ(ː)ˈløːʃ] [Yemenite-Hebrew], [ʃɔ(ː)ˈleːʃ] [Yemenite-Hebrew], /ʃɒˈloʃ/ [Hebrew, Persian], /ʃaˈloʃ/ [Iraqi-Hebrew], /ʃaˈloʃ/ (note: Sephardi Hebrew), /ʃɔˈlojʃ/ [Ashkenazi-Hebrew], /ʃaˈloʃ/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: he-il-shalosh.ogg Forms: שָׁלוֹשׁ [canonical], shalósh [romanization], spelling שָׁלֹשׁ [defective], שְׁלוֹשָׁה [masculine]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|he|sem-pro|*ṯalāṯ-|*ṯalāṯum||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum, {{inh+|he|sem-pro|*ṯalāṯ-|*ṯalāṯum}} Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum Head templates: {{head|he|numeral|defective spelling|שָׁלֹשׁ|masculine|שְׁלוֹשָׁה|f2tr=sh'loshá|g=f|head=שָׁלוֹשׁ|tr=shalósh}} שָׁלוֹשׁ • (shalósh) f (defective spelling שָׁלֹשׁ, masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה (sh'loshá))
  1. feminine of שְׁלוֹשָׁה (sh'loshá, “three”) Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: שְׁלוֹשָׁה (extra: sh'loshá, “three”)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṯalāṯ-",
        "4": "*ṯalāṯum",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṯalāṯ-",
        "4": "*ṯalāṯum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁלוֹשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shalósh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling שָׁלֹשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "defective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁלוֹשָׁה",
      "roman": "sh'loshá",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "defective spelling",
        "4": "שָׁלֹשׁ",
        "5": "masculine",
        "6": "שְׁלוֹשָׁה",
        "f2tr": "sh'loshá",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "שָׁלוֹשׁ",
        "tr": "shalósh"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁלוֹשׁ • (shalósh) f (defective spelling שָׁלֹשׁ, masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה (sh'loshá))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sh'loshá, “three”",
          "word": "שְׁלוֹשָׁה"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine of שְׁלוֹשָׁה (sh'loshá, “three”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שלוש-he-num-ncM91F7R",
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁלוֹשָׁה",
          "שלושה#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːˈloːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃe.lɒʃ/",
      "note": "Samaritan Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.lɒʃ]",
      "note": "Samaritan Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːˈloːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔˑˈloː.oʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔˈløʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ(ː)ˈløːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ(ː)ˈleːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɒˈloʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈloʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Iraqi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈloʃ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔˈlojʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈloʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "he-il-shalosh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/He-il-shalosh.ogg/He-il-shalosh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/He-il-shalosh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שלוש"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṯalāṯ-",
        "4": "*ṯalāṯum",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ṯalāṯ-",
        "4": "*ṯalāṯum"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *ṯalāṯum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁלוֹשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shalósh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spelling שָׁלֹשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "defective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁלוֹשָׁה",
      "roman": "sh'loshá",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "numeral",
        "3": "defective spelling",
        "4": "שָׁלֹשׁ",
        "5": "masculine",
        "6": "שְׁלוֹשָׁה",
        "f2tr": "sh'loshá",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "שָׁלוֹשׁ",
        "tr": "shalósh"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁלוֹשׁ • (shalósh) f (defective spelling שָׁלֹשׁ, masculine שְׁלוֹשָׁה (sh'loshá))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew cardinal numbers",
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew numerals",
        "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "sh'loshá, “three”",
          "word": "שְׁלוֹשָׁה"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine of שְׁלוֹשָׁה (sh'loshá, “three”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שְׁלוֹשָׁה",
          "שלושה#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaːˈloːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃe.lɒʃ/",
      "note": "Samaritan Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃeː.lɒʃ]",
      "note": "Samaritan Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔːˈloːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔˑˈloː.oʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tiberian-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔˈløʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ(ː)ˈløːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɔ(ː)ˈleːʃ]",
      "tags": [
        "Yemenite-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɒˈloʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew",
        "Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈloʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Iraqi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈloʃ/",
      "note": "Sephardi Hebrew"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔˈlojʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ashkenazi-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃaˈloʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "he-il-shalosh.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/He-il-shalosh.ogg/He-il-shalosh.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/He-il-shalosh.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שלוש"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.