See לחם in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "bet lékhem", "word": "בֵּית לֶחֶם" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lékhem mishné", "word": "לֶחֶם מִשְׁנֶה" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lakhmaniyá", "word": "לחמנייה" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lakhmaniyá", "word": "לַחְמָנִיָּה" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "لَحْم", "3": "", "4": "meat" }, "expansion": "Arabic لَحْم (laḥm, “meat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic لَحْم (laḥm, “meat”). The varying semantic developments are due to the differing agriculture and diets of the Arabian Peninsula and the Fertile Crescent.", "forms": [ { "form": "לֶחֶם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lékhem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶם־", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "form לָחֶם", "tags": [ "Biblical-Hebrew", "pausal" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "he-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמִי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמֵנוּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "הַלֶּחֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמְךָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמֵךְ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶמְכֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶמְכֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶם־", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמוֹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמָהּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמָם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמָן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "לֶחֶם", "g": "m", "pat": "קֶטֶל", "pausal": "לָחֶם", "tr": "lékhem", "wv": "לֶחֶם" }, "expansion": "לֶחֶם • (lékhem) m (singular construct לֶחֶם־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form לָחֶם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]", "name": "he-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "לֶחֶם", "2": "לַחֲמוֹ" }, "name": "he-decl" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 26 16 20 9 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "he", "name": "Breads", "orig": "he:Breads", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bread" ], "id": "en-לחם-he-noun-mFYEwrYC", "links": [ [ "bread", "bread#English:_Q7802" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 26 16 20 9 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "he", "name": "Breads", "orig": "he:Breads", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "food" ], "id": "en-לחם-he-noun-wfAmWC~m", "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or poetic) food" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 25 30 31 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 21 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 26 16 20 9 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "he", "name": "Breads", "orig": "he:Breads", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "grain from which bread is made" ], "id": "en-לחם-he-noun-FtM-kgwj", "links": [ [ "grain", "grain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) grain from which bread is made" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæħæm/", "tags": [ "Biblical-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈlæħæm]", "tags": [ "Biblical-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛħɛm/", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈlɛːħɛm]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈleχem/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Arabian Peninsula", "Fertile Crescent" ], "word": "לחם" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "לָחֶם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lákhem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "lákhem", "wv": "לָחֶם" }, "expansion": "לָחֶם • (lákhem) m", "name": "he-noun" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 25 30 31 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew verbs lacking binyan", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 26 16 20 9 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "he", "name": "Breads", "orig": "he:Breads", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "combat, battle" ], "id": "en-לחם-he-noun-eU1GClsB", "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ], [ "battle", "battle" ] ] } ], "word": "לחם" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "לָחַם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lakhám", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "lakhám", "wv": "לָחַם" }, "expansion": "לָחַם • (lakhám)", "name": "he-verb" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to fight" ], "id": "en-לחם-he-verb-kizscKQT", "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "warfare", "roman": "lokhmá", "word": "לׇחְמָה" }, { "english": "warfare", "roman": "lokhmá", "word": "לוחמה" } ] } ], "word": "לחם" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "לַחַם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lákham", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "lákham", "wv": "לַחַם" }, "expansion": "לַחַם • (lákham) m", "name": "he-noun" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 25 30 31 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "solder (metal used for welding)" ], "id": "en-לחם-he-noun-o5M5uGIG", "links": [ [ "solder", "solder" ] ] } ], "word": "לחם" }
{ "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters", "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks", "Hebrew masculine nouns", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms", "Hebrew nouns", "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֶטֶל", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "he:Breads" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "bet lékhem", "word": "בֵּית לֶחֶם" }, { "roman": "lékhem mishné", "word": "לֶחֶם מִשְׁנֶה" }, { "roman": "lakhmaniyá", "word": "לחמנייה" }, { "roman": "lakhmaniyá", "word": "לַחְמָנִיָּה" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "لَحْم", "3": "", "4": "meat" }, "expansion": "Arabic لَحْم (laḥm, “meat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic لَحْم (laḥm, “meat”). The varying semantic developments are due to the differing agriculture and diets of the Arabian Peninsula and the Fertile Crescent.", "forms": [ { "form": "לֶחֶם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lékhem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶם־", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "form לָחֶם", "tags": [ "Biblical-Hebrew", "pausal" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "he-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמִי", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמֵנוּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form" ] }, { "form": "הַלֶּחֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמְךָ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמֵךְ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶמְכֶם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶמְכֶן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "לֶחֶם־", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמוֹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמָהּ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "possessed-form", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמָם", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "לַחֲמָן", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural", "possessed-form", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "לֶחֶם", "g": "m", "pat": "קֶטֶל", "pausal": "לָחֶם", "tr": "lékhem", "wv": "לֶחֶם" }, "expansion": "לֶחֶם • (lékhem) m (singular construct לֶחֶם־, Biblical Hebrew pausal form לָחֶם) [pattern: קֶטֶל]", "name": "he-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "לֶחֶם", "2": "לַחֲמוֹ" }, "name": "he-decl" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bread" ], "links": [ [ "bread", "bread#English:_Q7802" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Hebrew poetic terms", "Hebrew terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "food" ], "links": [ [ "food", "food" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic or poetic) food" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "poetic" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hebrew poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "grain from which bread is made" ], "links": [ [ "grain", "grain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) grain from which bread is made" ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlæħæm/", "tags": [ "Biblical-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈlæħæm]", "tags": [ "Biblical-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlɛħɛm/", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈlɛːħɛm]", "tags": [ "Tiberian-Hebrew" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈleχem/", "tags": [ "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Arabian Peninsula", "Fertile Crescent" ], "word": "לחם" } { "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew masculine nouns", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms", "Hebrew nouns", "Hebrew verbs", "Hebrew verbs lacking binyan", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "he:Breads" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "לָחֶם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lákhem", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "lákhem", "wv": "לָחֶם" }, "expansion": "לָחֶם • (lákhem) m", "name": "he-noun" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "combat, battle" ], "links": [ [ "combat", "combat" ], [ "battle", "battle" ] ] } ], "word": "לחם" } { "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew masculine nouns", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms", "Hebrew nouns", "Hebrew verbs", "Hebrew verbs lacking binyan", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "he:Breads" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "לָחַם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lakhám", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "tr": "lakhám", "wv": "לָחַם" }, "expansion": "לָחַם • (lakhám)", "name": "he-verb" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "warfare", "roman": "lokhmá", "word": "לׇחְמָה" }, { "english": "warfare", "roman": "lokhmá", "word": "לוחמה" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to fight" ], "links": [ [ "fight", "fight" ] ] } ], "word": "לחם" } { "categories": [ "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header", "Hebrew lemmas", "Hebrew masculine nouns", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms", "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms", "Hebrew nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "he:Breads" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "לַחַם", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lákham", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "lákham", "wv": "לַחַם" }, "expansion": "לַחַם • (lákham) m", "name": "he-noun" } ], "lang": "Hebrew", "lang_code": "he", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "solder (metal used for welding)" ], "links": [ [ "solder", "solder" ] ] } ], "word": "לחם" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.