"ברוש" meaning in Hebrew

See ברוש in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: An old borrowing from Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā. Doublet of בְּרוֹת (brot), the Aramaic form. Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|ב־ר־שׁ}}, {{der|he|ira-pro|*hampr̥sā}} Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā, {{doublet|he|בְּרוֹת|tr1=brot}} Doublet of בְּרוֹת (brot), {{cog|arc|-}} Aramaic Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|pl=בְּרוֹשִׁים|tr=brósh|wv=בְּרוֹשׁ}} בְּרוֹשׁ • (brósh) m (plural indefinite בְּרוֹשִׁים) Inflection templates: {{he-decl|בְּרוֹשׁ|p|בְּרוֹשִׁים}} Forms: בְּרוֹשׁ [canonical, masculine], brósh [romanization], בְּרוֹשִׁים [indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], בְּרוֹשׁ [indefinite, singular], בְּרוֹשִׁי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], בְּרוֹשֵׁנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַבְּרוֹשׁ [definite, singular], בְּרוֹשְׁךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], בְּרוֹשֵׁךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], בְּרוֹשְׁכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], בְּרוֹשְׁכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], בְּרוֹשׁ־ [construct, singular], בְּרוֹשׁוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], בְּרוֹשָׁהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], בְּרוֹשָׁם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], בְּרוֹשָׁן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], בְּרוֹשִׁים [indefinite, plural], ברושיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], בְּרוֹשַׁי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], בְּרוֹשֵׁינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַבְּרוֹשִׁים [definite, plural], בְּרוֹשֶׁיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ברושייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], בְּרוֹשַׁיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], בְּרוֹשֵׁיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], בְּרוֹשֵׁיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], בְּרוֹשֵׁי־ [construct, plural], בְּרוֹשָׁיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], בְּרוֹשֶׁיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], בְּרוֹשֵׁיהֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], בְּרוֹשֵׁיהֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. cypress
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "biroš",
      "word": "ቢሮሽ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "beruš",
      "sense": "cypress",
      "word": "ቤሩሽ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "birusim",
      "word": "ቢሩሲም"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bärsim",
      "word": "በርሲም"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "beresim",
      "word": "ቤሬሲም"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "berusim",
      "sense": "cypress",
      "word": "ቤሩሲም"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ב־ר־שׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hampr̥sā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "בְּרוֹת",
        "tr1": "brot"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of בְּרוֹת (brot)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An old borrowing from Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā. Doublet of בְּרוֹת (brot), the Aramaic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brósh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשִׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשִׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַבְּרוֹשׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשְׁךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשְׁכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשְׁכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁ־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ברושיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשַׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַבְּרוֹשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֶׁיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ברושייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשַׁיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֶׁיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "בְּרוֹשִׁים",
        "tr": "brósh",
        "wv": "בְּרוֹשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "בְּרוֹשׁ • (brósh) m (plural indefinite בְּרוֹשִׁים)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "בְּרוֹשׁ",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "בְּרוֹשִׁים"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־ר־שׁ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Cypress family plants",
          "orig": "he:Cypress family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cypress"
      ],
      "id": "en-ברוש-he-noun-Vfg6-Yyp",
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress#English:_Q146911"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ברוש"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "biroš",
      "word": "ቢሮሽ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "beruš",
      "sense": "cypress",
      "word": "ቤሩሽ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "birusim",
      "word": "ቢሩሲም"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bärsim",
      "word": "በርሲም"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "beresim",
      "word": "ቤሬሲም"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ge'ez",
      "lang_code": "gez",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "berusim",
      "sense": "cypress",
      "word": "ቤሩሲም"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ב־ר־שׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*hampr̥sā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "בְּרוֹת",
        "tr1": "brot"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of בְּרוֹת (brot)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An old borrowing from Proto-Iranian *hampr̥sā. Doublet of בְּרוֹת (brot), the Aramaic form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brósh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשִׁים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשִׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַבְּרוֹשׁ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשְׁךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשְׁכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשְׁכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁ־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשׁוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ברושיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשַׁי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַבְּרוֹשִׁים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֶׁיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ברושייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשַׁיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשָׁיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֶׁיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "בְּרוֹשֵׁיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "בְּרוֹשִׁים",
        "tr": "brósh",
        "wv": "בְּרוֹשׁ"
      },
      "expansion": "בְּרוֹשׁ • (brósh) m (plural indefinite בְּרוֹשִׁים)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "בְּרוֹשׁ",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "בְּרוֹשִׁים"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew doublets",
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hebrew masculine nouns",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
        "Hebrew nouns",
        "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ב־ר־שׁ",
        "Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "he:Cypress family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cypress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress#English:_Q146911"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ברוש"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ברוש meaning in Hebrew (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
  "path": [
    "ברוש"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ברוש",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
  "path": [
    "ברוש"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ברוש",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "ברוש"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ברוש",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
  "path": [
    "ברוש"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ברוש",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
  "path": [
    "ברוש"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ברוש",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "ברוש"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ברוש",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.