"אביב" meaning in Hebrew

See אביב in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /aˈviv/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אביב.wav Forms: אָבִיב [canonical], avív [romanization]
Etymology: From the root meaning "to be thick," "to swell," or "to ripen." Possible cognate to Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”). Not related to Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”), a false friend. Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|أَبّ|t=pasture, herbage}} Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”), {{noncog|cop|ⲉⲡⲏⲡ|t=November}} Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”) Head templates: {{he-proper noun|g=m|pat=קָטִיל|tr=avív|wv=אָבִיב}} אָבִיב • (avív) m [pattern: קָטִיל]
  1. a male given name Categories (topical): Hebrew given names, Hebrew male given names, Hebrew calendar months, Seasons
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-name-h8YdwBAs Disambiguation of Hebrew calendar months: 21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3 Disambiguation of Seasons: 16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטִיל Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 27 15 15 6 1 5 20 11 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 36 11 11 6 1 6 18 9 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 35 12 12 6 1 6 19 10 0 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטִיל: 42 4 2 12 3 5 24 7 1
  2. Abib (biblical figure) Categories (topical): Hebrew calendar months
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-name-3UKK9f1V Disambiguation of Hebrew calendar months: 21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3
  3. Abib (month) Categories (topical): Hebrew calendar months
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-name-qr8lcLR~ Disambiguation of Hebrew calendar months: 21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3

Noun

IPA: /aˈviv/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אביב.wav Forms: אָבִיב [canonical], avív [romanization], אֲבִיבִים [indefinite, plural], אָבִיב־ [construct, singular]
Etymology: From the root meaning "to be thick," "to swell," or "to ripen." Possible cognate to Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”). Not related to Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”), a false friend. Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|أَبّ|t=pasture, herbage}} Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”), {{noncog|cop|ⲉⲡⲏⲡ|t=November}} Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=אָבִיב|g=m|pat=קָטִיל|pl=אֲבִיבִים|tr=avív|wv=אָבִיב}} אָבִיב • (avív) m (plural indefinite אֲבִיבִים, singular construct אָבִיב־) [pattern: קָטִיל]
  1. (countable) spring (the season of the year in temperate regions in which plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life) Tags: countable Categories (topical): Seasons
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-noun-2BhT5DZq Disambiguation of Seasons: 16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1
  2. early stage of ripening, especially of grains
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-noun-Nh273tHR
  3. season of beginning barley-crop Categories (topical): Seasons
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-noun-cmb7nJdV Disambiguation of Seasons: 16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1
  4. season of beginning barley-crop
    (Biblical Hebrew) the month of Nissan, corresponding to around April, the month in which the barley crop begins to ripen.
    Tags: Biblical-Hebrew Categories (topical): Hebrew calendar months, Seasons
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-noun-C88YXw-s Disambiguation of Hebrew calendar months: 21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3 Disambiguation of Seasons: 16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1 Categories (other): Biblical Hebrew
  5. also, the offering of the first fruits (בכורים) (on Passover) Categories (topical): Hebrew calendar months, Seasons
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-noun-xnGDEzza Disambiguation of Hebrew calendar months: 21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3 Disambiguation of Seasons: 16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1
  6. (in the plural) years of one's life Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-אביב-he-noun-LU09DcpT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: אֲבִיבִי (aviví) [masculine], תֵּל אָבִיב (Tel Avív) [feminine] Related terms: אָבִיב (english: spring), קַיִץ (english: summer), סתיו (english: autumn), סְתָו (english: autumn), חורף (english: winter), חֹרֶף (english: winter)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aviví",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אֲבִיבִי"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tel Avív",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "תֵּל אָבִיב"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَبّ",
        "t": "pasture, herbage"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲉⲡⲏⲡ",
        "t": "November"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root meaning \"to be thick,\" \"to swell,\" or \"to ripen.\" Possible cognate to Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”). Not related to Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”), a false friend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אָבִיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבִיבִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבִיב־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אָבִיב",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטִיל",
        "pl": "אֲבִיבִים",
        "tr": "avív",
        "wv": "אָבִיב"
      },
      "expansion": "אָבִיב • (avív) m (plural indefinite אֲבִיבִים, singular construct אָבִיב־) [pattern: קָטִיל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "אָבִיב"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "קַיִץ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "סתיו"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "סְתָו"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "חורף"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "חֹרֶף"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "he:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring (the season of the year in temperate regions in which plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-noun-2BhT5DZq",
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring#English:_Q1312"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "temperate",
          "temperate"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ],
        [
          "dormant",
          "dormant"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "spring to life",
          "spring to life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) spring (the season of the year in temperate regions in which plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The flax and barley have been destroyed, since the barley was ripe, and the flax had formed stalks.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0209#ט_לא|9:31]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:",
          "roman": "V-ha-pishtá v-ha-ś'orá nukáta ki ha-ś'orá avív v-ha-pishtá giv'ól.",
          "text": "וְהַפִּשְׁתָּה וְהַשְּׂעֹרָה נֻכָּתָה כִּי הַשְּׂעֹרָה אָבִיב וְהַפִּשְׁתָּה גִּבְעֹל׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And it is written, \"Guard the month of early ripening.\" Which is the month in which there is early ripening? One must say that it is Nissan, and they call it first.",
          "ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Rosh Hashanah 7a:",
          "roman": "U-khtív \"shamór et ḥódesh ha-avív.\" Eízehu ḥódesh she-yesh bo avív? Hevé omér zeh Nisán v-qaréi leih rishón.",
          "text": "וּכְתִיב \"שָׁמוֹר אֶת חֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב.\" אֵיזֶהוּ חֹדֶשׁ שֶׁיֵּשׁ בּוֹ אָבִיב? הֱוֵי אוֹמֵר זֶה נִיסָן וְקָרֵי לֵיהּ רִאשׁוֹן",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early stage of ripening, especially of grains"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-noun-Nh273tHR",
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "ripen",
          "ripen"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "he:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "season of beginning barley-crop"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-noun-cmb7nJdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Biblical Hebrew",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Hebrew calendar months",
          "orig": "he:Hebrew calendar months",
          "parents": [
            "Months",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "he:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, at the time appointed in the month Abib, for in the month Abib thou camest out from Egypt.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0234#לד_יח|34:18]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "Et ḥag ha-Matzót tishmór shiv'át yamím tokhál matzót ashér tsivitíkha l'mo'éd ḥódesh ha-aviv ki b-ḥódesh ha-aviv yatsáta mi-Mitsráyim.",
          "text": "אֶת־חַג הַמַּצּוֹת תִּשְׁמֹר שִׁבְעַת יָמִים תֹּאכַל מַצּוֹת אֲשֶׁר צִוִּיתִךָ לְמוֹעֵד חֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב כִּי בְּחֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב יָצָאתָ מִמִּצְרָיִם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And it is written, \"Guard the month of early ripening.\" Which is the month in which there is early ripening? One must say that it is Nissan, and they call it first.",
          "ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Rosh Hashanah 7a:",
          "roman": "U-khtív \"shamór et ḥódesh ha-avív.\" Eízehu ḥódesh she-yesh bo avív? Hevé omér zeh Nisán v-qaréi leih rishón.",
          "text": "וּכְתִיב \"שָׁמוֹר אֶת חֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב.\" אֵיזֶהוּ חֹדֶשׁ שֶׁיֵּשׁ בּוֹ אָבִיב? הֱוֵי אוֹמֵר זֶה נִיסָן וְקָרֵי לֵיהּ רִאשׁוֹן",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "season of beginning barley-crop",
        "the month of Nissan, corresponding to around April, the month in which the barley crop begins to ripen."
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-noun-C88YXw-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "Nissan",
          "Nissan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "season of beginning barley-crop",
        "(Biblical Hebrew) the month of Nissan, corresponding to around April, the month in which the barley crop begins to ripen."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Hebrew calendar months",
          "orig": "he:Hebrew calendar months",
          "parents": [
            "Months",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "he:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And if thou bring a meal-offering of first-fruits unto the LORD, thou shalt bring for the meal-offering of thy first-fruits corn in the ear parched with fire, even groats of the fresh ear.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0302#ב_יד|2:14]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "V-im taqrív minḥát bikkurím lAdonái avív qalúy ba-esh géresh karmél taqrív et minḥát bikkurékha.",
          "text": "וְאִם־תַּקְרִיב מִנְחַת בִּכּוּרִים לַיהוָה אָבִיב קָלוּי בָּאֵשׁ גֶּרֶשׂ כַּרְמֶל תַּקְרִיב אֵת מִנְחַת בִּכּוּרֶיךָ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, the offering of the first fruits (בכורים) (on Passover)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-noun-xnGDEzza",
      "links": [
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "בכורים",
          "בכורים"
        ],
        [
          "Passover",
          "Passover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "years of one's life"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-noun-LU09DcpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) years of one's life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈviv/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אביב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אביב"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَبّ",
        "t": "pasture, herbage"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲉⲡⲏⲡ",
        "t": "November"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root meaning \"to be thick,\" \"to swell,\" or \"to ripen.\" Possible cognate to Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”). Not related to Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”), a false friend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אָבִיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטִיל",
        "tr": "avív",
        "wv": "אָבִיב"
      },
      "expansion": "אָבִיב • (avív) m [pattern: קָטִיל]",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 15 15 6 1 5 20 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 11 11 6 1 6 18 9 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 12 12 6 1 6 19 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 4 2 12 3 5 24 7 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטִיל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Hebrew calendar months",
          "orig": "he:Hebrew calendar months",
          "parents": [
            "Months",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 7 11 3 20 23 13 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Seasons",
          "orig": "he:Seasons",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-name-h8YdwBAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Hebrew calendar months",
          "orig": "he:Hebrew calendar months",
          "parents": [
            "Months",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abib (biblical figure)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-name-3UKK9f1V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Abib",
          "Abib"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 12 14 3 1 6 26 13 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Hebrew calendar months",
          "orig": "he:Hebrew calendar months",
          "parents": [
            "Months",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abib (month)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אביב-he-name-qr8lcLR~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Abib",
          "Abib"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈviv/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אביב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אביב"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטִיל",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Hebrew calendar months",
    "he:Seasons"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aviví",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אֲבִיבִי"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tel Avív",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "תֵּל אָבִיב"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَبّ",
        "t": "pasture, herbage"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲉⲡⲏⲡ",
        "t": "November"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root meaning \"to be thick,\" \"to swell,\" or \"to ripen.\" Possible cognate to Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”). Not related to Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”), a false friend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אָבִיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֲבִיבִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אָבִיב־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "אָבִיב",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטִיל",
        "pl": "אֲבִיבִים",
        "tr": "avív",
        "wv": "אָבִיב"
      },
      "expansion": "אָבִיב • (avív) m (plural indefinite אֲבִיבִים, singular construct אָבִיב־) [pattern: קָטִיל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "spring",
      "word": "אָבִיב"
    },
    {
      "english": "summer",
      "word": "קַיִץ"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "סתיו"
    },
    {
      "english": "autumn",
      "word": "סְתָו"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "חורף"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter",
      "word": "חֹרֶף"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spring (the season of the year in temperate regions in which plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spring",
          "spring#English:_Q1312"
        ],
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ],
        [
          "temperate",
          "temperate"
        ],
        [
          "region",
          "region"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ],
        [
          "bloom",
          "bloom"
        ],
        [
          "dormant",
          "dormant"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "spring to life",
          "spring to life"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) spring (the season of the year in temperate regions in which plants spring from the ground and into bloom and dormant animals spring to life)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The flax and barley have been destroyed, since the barley was ripe, and the flax had formed stalks.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0209#ט_לא|9:31]], with translation of Aryeh Kaplan:",
          "roman": "V-ha-pishtá v-ha-ś'orá nukáta ki ha-ś'orá avív v-ha-pishtá giv'ól.",
          "text": "וְהַפִּשְׁתָּה וְהַשְּׂעֹרָה נֻכָּתָה כִּי הַשְּׂעֹרָה אָבִיב וְהַפִּשְׁתָּה גִּבְעֹל׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And it is written, \"Guard the month of early ripening.\" Which is the month in which there is early ripening? One must say that it is Nissan, and they call it first.",
          "ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Rosh Hashanah 7a:",
          "roman": "U-khtív \"shamór et ḥódesh ha-avív.\" Eízehu ḥódesh she-yesh bo avív? Hevé omér zeh Nisán v-qaréi leih rishón.",
          "text": "וּכְתִיב \"שָׁמוֹר אֶת חֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב.\" אֵיזֶהוּ חֹדֶשׁ שֶׁיֵּשׁ בּוֹ אָבִיב? הֱוֵי אוֹמֵר זֶה נִיסָן וְקָרֵי לֵיהּ רִאשׁוֹן",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "early stage of ripening, especially of grains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "ripen",
          "ripen"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "season of beginning barley-crop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Biblical Hebrew",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The feast of unleavened bread shalt thou keep. Seven days thou shalt eat unleavened bread, as I commanded thee, at the time appointed in the month Abib, for in the month Abib thou camest out from Egypt.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0234#לד_יח|34:18]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "Et ḥag ha-Matzót tishmór shiv'át yamím tokhál matzót ashér tsivitíkha l'mo'éd ḥódesh ha-aviv ki b-ḥódesh ha-aviv yatsáta mi-Mitsráyim.",
          "text": "אֶת־חַג הַמַּצּוֹת תִּשְׁמֹר שִׁבְעַת יָמִים תֹּאכַל מַצּוֹת אֲשֶׁר צִוִּיתִךָ לְמוֹעֵד חֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב כִּי בְּחֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב יָצָאתָ מִמִּצְרָיִם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And it is written, \"Guard the month of early ripening.\" Which is the month in which there is early ripening? One must say that it is Nissan, and they call it first.",
          "ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud, Rosh Hashanah 7a:",
          "roman": "U-khtív \"shamór et ḥódesh ha-avív.\" Eízehu ḥódesh she-yesh bo avív? Hevé omér zeh Nisán v-qaréi leih rishón.",
          "text": "וּכְתִיב \"שָׁמוֹר אֶת חֹדֶשׁ הָאָבִיב.\" אֵיזֶהוּ חֹדֶשׁ שֶׁיֵּשׁ בּוֹ אָבִיב? הֱוֵי אוֹמֵר זֶה נִיסָן וְקָרֵי לֵיהּ רִאשׁוֹן",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "season of beginning barley-crop",
        "the month of Nissan, corresponding to around April, the month in which the barley crop begins to ripen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "season",
          "season"
        ],
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ],
        [
          "crop",
          "crop"
        ],
        [
          "Nissan",
          "Nissan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "season of beginning barley-crop",
        "(Biblical Hebrew) the month of Nissan, corresponding to around April, the month in which the barley crop begins to ripen."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Biblical-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And if thou bring a meal-offering of first-fruits unto the LORD, thou shalt bring for the meal-offering of thy first-fruits corn in the ear parched with fire, even groats of the fresh ear.",
          "ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0302#ב_יד|2:14]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
          "roman": "V-im taqrív minḥát bikkurím lAdonái avív qalúy ba-esh géresh karmél taqrív et minḥát bikkurékha.",
          "text": "וְאִם־תַּקְרִיב מִנְחַת בִּכּוּרִים לַיהוָה אָבִיב קָלוּי בָּאֵשׁ גֶּרֶשׂ כַּרְמֶל תַּקְרִיב אֵת מִנְחַת בִּכּוּרֶיךָ׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "also, the offering of the first fruits (בכורים) (on Passover)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offering",
          "offering"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit"
        ],
        [
          "בכורים",
          "בכורים"
        ],
        [
          "Passover",
          "Passover"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "years of one's life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) years of one's life"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈviv/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אביב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אביב"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קָטִיל",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Hebrew calendar months",
    "he:Seasons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَبّ",
        "t": "pasture, herbage"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cop",
        "2": "ⲉⲡⲏⲡ",
        "t": "November"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root meaning \"to be thick,\" \"to swell,\" or \"to ripen.\" Possible cognate to Arabic أَبّ (ʔabb, “pasture, herbage”). Not related to Coptic ⲉⲡⲏⲡ (epēp, “November”), a false friend.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "אָבִיב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avív",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קָטִיל",
        "tr": "avív",
        "wv": "אָבִיב"
      },
      "expansion": "אָבִיב • (avív) m [pattern: קָטִיל]",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew given names",
        "Hebrew male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male given name"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abib (biblical figure)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Abib",
          "Abib"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Abib (month)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Abib",
          "Abib"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈviv/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Buffer-אביב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Buffer-%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אביב"
}

Download raw JSONL data for אביב meaning in Hebrew (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.