"שמחה" meaning in Hebrew

See שמחה in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav Forms: שִׂמְחָה [canonical], simkhá [romanization]
Etymology: Root שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh) Compare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|שׂמח}} Root שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh), {{cog|uga|𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚|t=joy}} Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”) Head templates: {{he-proper noun|g=m|g2=f|pat=קִטְלָה|tr=simkhá|wv=שִׂמְחָה}} שִׂמְחָה • (simkhá) m or f [pattern: קִטְלָה]
  1. a male or female given name, equivalent to English Simcha Categories (topical): Hebrew female given names, Hebrew given names, Hebrew male given names
    Sense id: en-שמחה-he-name-o6KtXiAo Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־מ־ח, Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־מ־ח: 35 6 12 25 23 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה: 48 8 16 16 12

Noun

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav
Etymology: Root שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh) Compare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|שׂמח}} Root שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh), {{cog|uga|𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚|t=joy}} Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=שִׂמְחַת|g=f|pat=קִטְלָה|pl=שְׂמָחוֹת|plcons=שִׂמְחוֹת|tr=simkhá|wv=שִׂמְחָה}} שִׂמְחָה • (simkhá) f (plural indefinite שְׂמָחוֹת, singular construct שִׂמְחַת־, plural construct שִׂמְחוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה] Inflection templates: {{he-decl|שִׂמְחָה|p|שְׂמָחוֹת|שִׂמְחוֹת־}} Forms: שִׂמְחָה [canonical], simkhá [romanization], שְׂמָחוֹת [indefinite, plural], שִׂמְחַת־ [construct, singular], שִׂמְחוֹת־ [construct, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], שִׂמְחָה [indefinite, singular], שִׂמְחָתִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], שִׂמְחָתֵנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַשִּׂמְחָה [definite, singular], שִׂמְחָתְךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שִׂמְחָתֵךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שִׂמְחַתְכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שִׂמְחַתְכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שִׂמְחַת־ [construct, singular], שִׂמְחָתוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שִׂמְחָתָהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שִׂמְחָתָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], שִׂמְחָתָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], שְׂמָחוֹת [indefinite, plural], שמחותיי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], שִׂמְחוֹתַי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], שִׂמְחוֹתֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַשְּׂמָחוֹת [definite, plural], שִׂמְחוֹתֶיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שמחותייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שִׂמְחוֹתַיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], שִׂמְחוֹתֵיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שִׂמְחוֹתֵיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], שִׂמְחוֹת־ [construct, plural], שִׂמְחוֹתָיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שִׂמְחוֹתֶיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], שִׂמְחוֹתָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], שִׂמְחוֹתָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (A state of mind, an emotion): joy, happiness, glee.
    Sense id: en-שמחה-he-noun-wfZnmbPq
  2. Any behaviour that comes from that state of mind/emotion: a party, being pleased, etc. Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-שמחה-he-noun-6DFFC9lc Disambiguation of Emotions: 11 26 57 3 2 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 31 3 47 12 7 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 24 3 48 15 9 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 26 4 46 15 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 3 66 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 3 73 5 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: עוֹכֵר שִׂמְחָה (okher simkha), שִׂמְחָה לְאֵיד (simkhá l'eid), שִׂמְחַת תּוֹרָה (simkhát torá)

Verb

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav
Etymology: Root שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh) Compare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”). Etymology templates: {{HE root|שׂמח}} Root שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh), {{cog|uga|𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚|t=joy}} Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”) Head templates: {{head|he|verb form|tr=-}} שמחה
  1. (שָׂמְחָה, sam'khá) third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of שָׂמַח Tags: feminine, form-of, past, singular, suffix, third-person Form of: שָׂמַח
    Sense id: en-שמחה-he-verb-JMLVmncc Categories (other): Hebrew links with redundant target parameters
  2. (שְׂמֵחָה, s'mekhá) feminine singular present participle and present tense of שָׂמַח Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, present, singular Form of: שָׂמַח
    Sense id: en-שמחה-he-verb-ZVIa1v8p Categories (other): Hebrew links with redundant target parameters
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ש־ מחה
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "okher simkha",
      "word": "עוֹכֵר שִׂמְחָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "simkhá l'eid",
      "word": "שִׂמְחָה לְאֵיד"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "simkhát torá",
      "word": "שִׂמְחַת תּוֹרָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂמח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simkhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשִּׂמְחָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַתְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַתְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שמחותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשְּׂמָחוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שמחותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "שִׂמְחַת",
        "g": "f",
        "pat": "קִטְלָה",
        "pl": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
        "plcons": "שִׂמְחוֹת",
        "tr": "simkhá",
        "wv": "שִׂמְחָה"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׂמְחָה • (simkhá) f (plural indefinite שְׂמָחוֹת, singular construct שִׂמְחַת־, plural construct שִׂמְחוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שִׂמְחָה",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
        "4": "שִׂמְחוֹת־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all the people came up after him, and the people piped with pipes, and rejoiced with great joy, so that the earth rent with the sound of them.",
          "ref": "Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a01#א_מ|1:40]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "text": "וַיַּעֲלוּ כָל־הָעָם אַֽחֲרָיו וְהָעָם מְחַלְּלִים בַּחֲלִלִים וּשְׂמֵחִים שִׂמְחָה גְדוֹלָה וַתִּבָּקַע הָאָרֶץ בְּקוֹלָם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, happiness, glee."
      ],
      "id": "en-שמחה-he-noun-wfZnmbPq",
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "glee",
          "glee"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "A state of mind; an emotion; A state of mind; an emotion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(A state of mind, an emotion): joy, happiness, glee."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 3 47 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 48 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 4 46 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 66 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 73 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 26 57 3 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "he:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of pleasure.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Ecclesiastes [[s:he:T3107#ז_ד|7:4]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "לֵב חֲכָמִים בְּבֵית אֵבֶל וְלֵב כְּסִילִים בְּבֵית שִׂמְחָה׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any behaviour that comes from that state of mind/emotion: a party, being pleased, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-שמחה-he-noun-6DFFC9lc",
      "links": [
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמחה"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂמח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simkhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "pat": "קִטְלָה",
        "tr": "simkhá",
        "wv": "שִׂמְחָה"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׂמְחָה • (simkhá) m or f [pattern: קִטְלָה]",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Hebrew male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 6 12 25 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־מ־ח",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 8 16 16 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male or female given name, equivalent to English Simcha"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמחה-he-name-o6KtXiAo",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Simcha",
          "Simcha#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמחה"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂמח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "שמחה",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ש־ מחה"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "שָׂמַח"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמחה-he-verb-JMLVmncc",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׂמַח",
          "שמח#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(שָׂמְחָה, sam'khá) third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "suffix",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "שָׂמַח"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular present participle and present tense of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמחה-he-verb-ZVIa1v8p",
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׂמַח",
          "שמח#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(שְׂמֵחָה, s'mekhá) feminine singular present participle and present tense of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמחה"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew non-lemma forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns with multiple genders",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־מ־ח",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה",
    "Hebrew verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "okher simkha",
      "word": "עוֹכֵר שִׂמְחָה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "simkhá l'eid",
      "word": "שִׂמְחָה לְאֵיד"
    },
    {
      "roman": "simkhát torá",
      "word": "שִׂמְחַת תּוֹרָה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂמח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simkhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹת־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשִּׂמְחָה",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַתְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַתְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחַת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שמחותיי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַשְּׂמָחוֹת",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שמחותייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹת־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחוֹתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "שִׂמְחַת",
        "g": "f",
        "pat": "קִטְלָה",
        "pl": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
        "plcons": "שִׂמְחוֹת",
        "tr": "simkhá",
        "wv": "שִׂמְחָה"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׂמְחָה • (simkhá) f (plural indefinite שְׂמָחוֹת, singular construct שִׂמְחַת־, plural construct שִׂמְחוֹת־) [pattern: קִטְלָה]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שִׂמְחָה",
        "2": "p",
        "3": "שְׂמָחוֹת",
        "4": "שִׂמְחוֹת־"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And all the people came up after him, and the people piped with pipes, and rejoiced with great joy, so that the earth rent with the sound of them.",
          "ref": "Tanach, 1 Kings [[s:he:T09a01#א_מ|1:40]], with translation of the King James Version:",
          "text": "וַיַּעֲלוּ כָל־הָעָם אַֽחֲרָיו וְהָעָם מְחַלְּלִים בַּחֲלִלִים וּשְׂמֵחִים שִׂמְחָה גְדוֹלָה וַתִּבָּקַע הָאָרֶץ בְּקוֹלָם׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "joy, happiness, glee."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "happiness",
          "happiness"
        ],
        [
          "glee",
          "glee"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "A state of mind; an emotion; A state of mind; an emotion",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(A state of mind, an emotion): joy, happiness, glee."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The heart of the wise is in the house of mourning, but the heart of fools is in the house of pleasure.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Ecclesiastes [[s:he:T3107#ז_ד|7:4]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "לֵב חֲכָמִים בְּבֵית אֵבֶל וְלֵב כְּסִילִים בְּבֵית שִׂמְחָה׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any behaviour that comes from that state of mind/emotion: a party, being pleased, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "party",
          "party"
        ],
        [
          "pleased",
          "pleased"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמחה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew non-lemma forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns with multiple genders",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־מ־ח",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה",
    "Hebrew verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂמח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׂמְחָה",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simkhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "pat": "קִטְלָה",
        "tr": "simkhá",
        "wv": "שִׂמְחָה"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׂמְחָה • (simkhá) m or f [pattern: קִטְלָה]",
      "name": "he-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew female given names",
        "Hebrew given names",
        "Hebrew male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a male or female given name, equivalent to English Simcha"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Simcha",
          "Simcha#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמחה"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew feminine nouns",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew non-lemma forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns with multiple genders",
    "Hebrew proper nouns",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־מ־ח",
    "Hebrew terms in the pattern קִטְלָה",
    "Hebrew verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Emotions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂמח"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uga",
        "2": "𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚",
        "t": "joy"
      },
      "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־מ־ח (s-m-kh)\nCompare Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎃𐎚 (šmḫt, “joy”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "verb form",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "שמחה",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ש־ מחה"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
        "Hebrew verb forms",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "שָׂמַח"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׂמַח",
          "שמח#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(שָׂמְחָה, sam'khá) third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "suffix",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
        "Hebrew verb forms",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew terms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "שָׂמַח"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular present participle and present tense of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שָׂמַח",
          "שמח#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(שְׂמֵחָה, s'mekhá) feminine singular present participle and present tense of שָׂמַח"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-שמחה.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%94.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמחה"
}

Download raw JSONL data for שמחה meaning in Hebrew (11.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שָׂמְחָה, sam'khá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שָׂמְחָה, sam'khá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שָׂמְחָה, sam'khá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שָׂמְחָה, sam'khá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שְׂמֵחָה, s'mekhá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שְׂמֵחָה, s'mekhá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שְׂמֵחָה, s'mekhá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: שְׂמֵחָה, s'mekhá",
  "path": [
    "שמחה"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "שמחה",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.