"שחק" meaning in Hebrew

See שחק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /saˈχak/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew], /ɬaˈħaq/ [Biblical]
Etymology: Root שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q) Compare Arabic ضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika). Related also to צָחַק. Etymology templates: {{l|he|שׂ־ח־ק|tr=ś-ḥ-q}} שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q), {{HE root|שׂחק}} Root שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q), {{cog|ar|ضَحِكَ}} Arabic ضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika), {{m|he|צָחַק}} צָחַק Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=saḥáq|wv=שָׂחַק}} שָׂחַק • (saḥáq) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|שׂחק|noun=-|pp=-}} Forms: שָׂחַק [canonical], saḥáq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], שָׂחַקְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], שָׂחַקְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], שָׂחַקְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], שָׂחַקְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], שְׂחַקְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], שְׂחַקְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], שָׂחַק [masculine, past, singular, third-person], שָׂחֲקָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], שָׂחֲקוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], שׂוֹחֵק [masculine, present, singular], שׂוֹחֶקֶת [feminine, present, singular], שׂוֹחֲקִים [masculine, plural, present], שׂוֹחֲקוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶשְׂחַק [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִשְׂחַק [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּשְׂחַק [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּשְׂחֲקִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּשְׂחֲקוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּשְׂחַקְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִשְׂחַק [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּשְׂחַק [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִשְׂחֲקוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּשְׂחַקְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], שְׂחַק [imperative, masculine, singular], שַׂחֲקִי [feminine, imperative, singular], שַׂחֲקוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], שְׂחַקְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to laugh Tags: construction-pa'al Derived forms: יִשְׂחָק (Yisḥaq)
    Sense id: en-שחק-he-verb-hAh7OITr Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ח־ק
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: שִׂחֵק [canonical], siḥéq [romanization]
Head templates: {{he-verb|pi|tr=siḥéq|wv=שִׂחֵק}} שִׂחֵק • (siḥéq) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)
  1. defective spelling of שיחק. Tags: alt-of, construction-pi'el, misspelling Alternative form of: שיחק
    Sense id: en-שחק-he-verb-V7TYbBGa Categories (other): Hebrew defective spellings, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for שחק meaning in Hebrew (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׂ־ח־ק",
        "tr": "ś-ḥ-q"
      },
      "expansion": "שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂחק"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَحِكَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צָחַק"
      },
      "expansion": "צָחַק",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q)\nCompare Arabic ضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika). Related also to צָחַק.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saḥáq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַקְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַקְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחֲקָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֵק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֶקֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֲקִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֲקוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחֲקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׂחֲקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "saḥáq",
        "wv": "שָׂחַק"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׂחַק • (saḥáq) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׂחק",
        "noun": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ח־ק",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Yisḥaq",
          "word": "יִשְׂחָק"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "id": "en-שחק-he-verb-hAh7OITr",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈχak/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬaˈħaq/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שחק"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׂחֵק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siḥéq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "siḥéq",
        "wv": "שִׂחֵק"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׂחֵק • (siḥéq) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "שיחק"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of שיחק."
      ],
      "id": "en-שחק-he-verb-V7TYbBGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "שיחק",
          "שיחק#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שחק"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׂ־ח־ק",
    "Hebrew terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hebrew verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Yisḥaq",
      "word": "יִשְׂחָק"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שׂ־ח־ק",
        "tr": "ś-ḥ-q"
      },
      "expansion": "שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׂחק"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضَحِكَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צָחַק"
      },
      "expansion": "צָחַק",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׂ־ח־ק (ś-ḥ-q)\nCompare Arabic ضَحِكَ (ḍaḥika). Related also to צָחַק.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saḥáq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַקְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַקְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַקְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחֲקָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֵק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֶקֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֲקִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׂוֹחֲקוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחֲקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׂחַקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׂחֲקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׂחֲקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׂחַקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "saḥáq",
        "wv": "שָׂחַק"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׂחַק • (saḥáq) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׂחק",
        "noun": "-",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/saˈχak/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɬaˈħaq/",
      "tags": [
        "Biblical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שחק"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שִׂחֵק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siḥéq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "siḥéq",
        "wv": "שִׂחֵק"
      },
      "expansion": "שִׂחֵק • (siḥéq) third-singular masculine past (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "שיחק"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew defective spellings",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of שיחק."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "שיחק",
          "שיחק#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שחק"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.