See שוק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "the free market",
"word": "השוק החופשי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shúk shakhór",
"word": "שוק שחור"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shúk shakhór",
"word": "שׁוּק שָׁחֹר"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ק"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "sūqum",
"4": "𒋻",
"t": "street",
"tr": "sūqum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُوق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُوق (sūq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”). Compare Arabic سُوق (sūq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוּק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שווקים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁוָקִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "שווקים",
"pldwv": "שְׁוָקִים",
"tr": "shuk",
"wv": "שׁוּק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוּק • (shuk) m (plural indefinite שווקים / שְׁוָקִים)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "marketing",
"roman": "shivúk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיווק"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "marketing",
"roman": "shivúk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׁוּוּק"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"market in the broad sense of the word"
],
"id": "en-שוק-he-noun-rYQUa~cr",
"links": [
[
"market",
"market#English:_Q132510"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 44 26 4 2 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 36 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 22 3 2 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 51 22 3 2 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 58 3 12 7 10 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Shops",
"orig": "he:Shops",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"souq, street market"
],
"id": "en-שוק-he-noun-6Seqfk6U",
"links": [
[
"souq",
"souq#English:_Q510177"
],
[
"street market",
"street market"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Biblical Hebrew",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 36 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 52 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ק",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"street"
],
"id": "en-שוק-he-noun-YAjCb0RS",
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Biblical Hebrew) street"
],
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ק"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "sūqum",
"4": "𒋻",
"t": "street",
"tr": "sūqum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُوق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُوق (sūq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”). Compare Arabic سُوق (sūq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שִׁוֵּק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shivék",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "shivék",
"wv": "שִׁוֵּק"
},
"expansion": "שִׁוֵּק • (shivék) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שיווק"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 20 21 5 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 43 36 8 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שיווק"
],
"id": "en-שוק-he-verb-fQkyppDc",
"links": [
[
"שיווק",
"שיווק#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ק"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܩܐ",
"gloss": "shin",
"tr": "šāqā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܩܐ (šāqā, “shin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שָׁקָא",
"gloss": "shin",
"tr": "šāqā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שָׁקָא (šāqā, “shin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَاق",
"gloss": "shin"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَاق (sāq, “shin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Classical Syriac ܫܩܐ (šāqā, “shin”), Aramaic שָׁקָא (šāqā, “shin”), and Arabic سَاق (sāq, “shin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוֹק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹק־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שׁוֹק",
"g": "f",
"tr": "shok",
"wv": "שׁוֹק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוֹק • (shok) f (singular construct שׁוֹק־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shin"
],
"id": "en-שוק-he-noun-ePRj6o4p",
"links": [
[
"shin",
"shin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "en",
"3": "shock"
},
"expansion": "English shock",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English shock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוֹק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shok",
"wv": "שׁוֹק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוֹק • (shok) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "I'm in shock.",
"roman": "aní b'shók.",
"text": "אני בשוק.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shock: a state of great surprise."
],
"id": "en-שוק-he-noun-B-af2Omj",
"links": [
[
"shock",
"shock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "הלם"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "س ب ق",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "س ب ق (s b q)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَبَقَ",
"t": "to precede"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa, “to precede”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "III",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "form III",
"name": "ar-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a development of שׁ־ב־ק (š-b-q) / س ب ق (s b q), base stem Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa, “to precede”) in the sense of “trying to be before someone, competing with, rivalising” present in form III سَابَقَ (sābaqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוֹק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shuk",
"wv": "שׁוֹק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוֹק • (shuk) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mishnaic Hebrew",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire, longing"
],
"id": "en-שוק-he-noun-vgf6N4z7",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
]
],
"qualifier": "Mishnaic Hebrew",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mishnaic Hebrew) desire, longing"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tᵊšūqā",
"word": "תְּשׁוּקָה"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ק",
"Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Shops"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the free market",
"word": "השוק החופשי"
},
{
"roman": "shúk shakhór",
"word": "שוק שחור"
},
{
"roman": "shúk shakhór",
"word": "שׁוּק שָׁחֹר"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ק"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "sūqum",
"4": "𒋻",
"t": "street",
"tr": "sūqum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُوق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُوق (sūq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”). Compare Arabic سُوق (sūq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוּק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שווקים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁוָקִים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "שווקים",
"pldwv": "שְׁוָקִים",
"tr": "shuk",
"wv": "שׁוּק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוּק • (shuk) m (plural indefinite שווקים / שְׁוָקִים)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "marketing",
"roman": "shivúk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שיווק"
},
{
"english": "marketing",
"roman": "shivúk",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שִׁוּוּק"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"market in the broad sense of the word"
],
"links": [
[
"market",
"market#English:_Q132510"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"souq, street market"
],
"links": [
[
"souq",
"souq#English:_Q510177"
],
[
"street market",
"street market"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Biblical Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"street"
],
"links": [
[
"street",
"street"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Biblical Hebrew) street"
],
"tags": [
"Biblical-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew pi'el verbs",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ק",
"Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
"Hebrew verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Shops"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ק"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "sūqum",
"4": "𒋻",
"t": "street",
"tr": "sūqum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سُوق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سُوق (sūq)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”). Compare Arabic سُوق (sūq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שִׁוֵּק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shivék",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"tr": "shivék",
"wv": "שִׁוֵּק"
},
"expansion": "שִׁוֵּק • (shivék) (pi'el construction)",
"name": "he-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "שיווק"
}
],
"categories": [
"Hebrew defective spellings",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"defective spelling of שיווק"
],
"links": [
[
"שיווק",
"שיווק#Hebrew"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"construction-pi'el",
"misspelling"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־ו־ק",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Shops"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "שׁ־ו־ק"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܫܩܐ",
"gloss": "shin",
"tr": "šāqā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܩܐ (šāqā, “shin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שָׁקָא",
"gloss": "shin",
"tr": "šāqā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שָׁקָא (šāqā, “shin”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَاق",
"gloss": "shin"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَاق (sāq, “shin”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Classical Syriac ܫܩܐ (šāqā, “shin”), Aramaic שָׁקָא (šāqā, “shin”), and Arabic سَاق (sāq, “shin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוֹק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שׁוֹק־",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"cons": "שׁוֹק",
"g": "f",
"tr": "shok",
"wv": "שׁוֹק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוֹק • (shok) f (singular construct שׁוֹק־)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shin"
],
"links": [
[
"shin",
"shin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew terms borrowed from English",
"Hebrew terms derived from English",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Shops"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "en",
"3": "shock"
},
"expansion": "English shock",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English shock.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוֹק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shok",
"wv": "שׁוֹק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוֹק • (shok) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "I'm in shock.",
"roman": "aní b'shók.",
"text": "אני בשוק.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shock: a state of great surprise."
],
"links": [
[
"shock",
"shock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "הלם"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Shops"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "س ب ق",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "س ب ق (s b q)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سَبَقَ",
"t": "to precede"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa, “to precede”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "III",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "form III",
"name": "ar-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably a development of שׁ־ב־ק (š-b-q) / س ب ق (s b q), base stem Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa, “to precede”) in the sense of “trying to be before someone, competing with, rivalising” present in form III سَابَقَ (sābaqa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "שׁוֹק",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "shuk",
"wv": "שׁוֹק"
},
"expansion": "שׁוֹק • (shuk) m",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tᵊšūqā",
"word": "תְּשׁוּקָה"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mishnaic Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"desire, longing"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"longing",
"longing"
]
],
"qualifier": "Mishnaic Hebrew",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mishnaic Hebrew) desire, longing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃuk/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
}
],
"word": "שוק"
}
Download raw JSONL data for שוק meaning in Hebrew (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.