"שאל" meaning in Hebrew

See שאל in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-שאל.wav
Etymology: Root שׁ־א־ל (sh-ʾ-l) Compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä). Etymology templates: {{HE root|שׁאל}} Root שׁ־א־ל (sh-ʾ-l), {{cog|ar|سَأَلَ}} Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), {{cog|gez|ሰአለ}} Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä) Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|fut=יִשְׁאַל|pass=נִשְׁאַל|passp=שָׁאוּל|tr=sha'ál|wv=שָׁאַל}} שָׁאַל • (sha'ál) (pa'al construction, future יִשְׁאַל, passive participle שָׁאוּל, passive counterpart נִשְׁאַל) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|שׁאל}} Forms: שָׁאַל [canonical], sha'ál [romanization], יִשְׁאַל [future], שָׁאוּל [participle, passive], נִשְׁאַל [passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], שָׁאַלְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], שָׁאַלְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], שָׁאַלְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], שָׁאַלְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], שְׁאַלְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], שְׁאַלְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], שָׁאַל [masculine, past, singular, third-person], שָׁאֲלָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], שָׁאֲלוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], שׁוֹאֵל [masculine, present, singular], שׁוֹאֶלֶת [feminine, present, singular], שׁוֹאֲלִים [masculine, plural, present], שׁוֹאֲלוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אֶשְׁאַל [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נִשְׁאַל [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תִּשְׁאַל [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תִּשְׁאֲלִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תִּשְׁאֲלוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תִּשְׁאַלְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יִשְׁאַל [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תִּשְׁאַל [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יִשְׁאֲלוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תִּשְׁאַלְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], שְׁאַל [imperative, masculine, singular], שַׁאֲלִי [feminine, imperative, singular], שַׁאֲלוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], שְׁאַלְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to ask (a question), to query Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-שאל-he-verb-pkDJYAkk Categories (other): Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־א־ל Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־א־ל: 52 48
  2. to borrow (an item) Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-שאל-he-verb-G4UA9R~I Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־א־ל Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 27 73 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 27 73 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־א־ל: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: שָׁאַל אֶת עַצְמוֹ (sha'ál et atsmó), שְׁאַל בְּנִי וַנַּעַן (sh'al b'ni vaná'an) Related terms: שְׁאֵלָה, הִשְׁאִיל

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sha'ál et atsmó",
      "word": "שָׁאַל אֶת עַצְמוֹ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sh'al b'ni vaná'an",
      "word": "שְׁאַל בְּנִי וַנַּעַן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁאל"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־א־ל (sh-ʾ-l)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَأَلَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሰአለ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־א־ל (sh-ʾ-l)\nCompare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַל",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sha'ál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁאַל",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאוּל",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁאַל",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַלְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַלְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאֲלָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֵל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֶלֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֲלִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֲלוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאֲלִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַלְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַלְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁאֲלִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַלְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "יִשְׁאַל",
        "pass": "נִשְׁאַל",
        "passp": "שָׁאוּל",
        "tr": "sha'ál",
        "wv": "שָׁאַל"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁאַל • (sha'ál) (pa'al construction, future יִשְׁאַל, passive participle שָׁאוּל, passive counterpart נִשְׁאַל)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׁאל"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "שְׁאֵלָה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "הִשְׁאִיל"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־א־ל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask (a question), to query"
      ],
      "id": "en-שאל-he-verb-pkDJYAkk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "query",
          "query"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־א־ל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow (an item)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שאל-he-verb-G4UA9R~I",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-שאל.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שאל"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root שׁ־א־ל",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sha'ál et atsmó",
      "word": "שָׁאַל אֶת עַצְמוֹ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sh'al b'ni vaná'an",
      "word": "שְׁאַל בְּנִי וַנַּעַן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "שׁאל"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n שׁ־א־ל (sh-ʾ-l)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَأَلَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሰአለ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n שׁ־א־ל (sh-ʾ-l)\nCompare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַל",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sha'ál",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁאַל",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאוּל",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁאַל",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַלְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַלְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַלְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאֲלָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שָׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֵל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֶלֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֲלִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שׁוֹאֲלוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נִשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאֲלִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַלְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יִשְׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תִּשְׁאַלְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַל",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁאֲלִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שַׁאֲלוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "שְׁאַלְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "fut": "יִשְׁאַל",
        "pass": "נִשְׁאַל",
        "passp": "שָׁאוּל",
        "tr": "sha'ál",
        "wv": "שָׁאַל"
      },
      "expansion": "שָׁאַל • (sha'ál) (pa'al construction, future יִשְׁאַל, passive participle שָׁאוּל, passive counterpart נִשְׁאַל)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "שׁאל"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "שְׁאֵלָה"
    },
    {
      "word": "הִשְׁאִיל"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ask (a question), to query"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "query",
          "query"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow (an item)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-שאל.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%9C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שאל"
}

Download raw JSONL data for שאל meaning in Hebrew (5.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.