See ציפורן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsipóren khodranít",
"word": "ציפורן חודרנית"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tsipóren khodranít",
"word": "צִפֹּרֶן חוֹדְרָנִית"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "marigold, Calendula",
"roman": "tzippornḗ ḥatúl",
"word": "צִפָּרְנֵי חָתוּל"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "צ־פ־ר"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*θ̣upr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ṣuprum",
"3": "𒌢",
"tr": "ṣuprum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌢 (ṣuprum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظُفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ظُفْر (ẓufr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-, *θ̣ipr- (“nail, claw”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒌢 (ṣuprum) and Arabic ظُفْر (ẓufr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "צִפֹּרֶן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsipóren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ציפורניים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "צִפָּרְנַיִם",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "צִפּוֹרֶן",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dwv": "צִפֹּרֶן",
"g": "f",
"pl": "ציפורניים",
"pldwv": "צִפָּרְנַיִם",
"tr": "tsipóren"
},
"expansion": "ציפורן / צִפֹּרֶן • (tsipóren) f (plural indefinite ציפורניים / צִפָּרְנַיִם)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 33 21 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew nouns with plurals ending in ־יים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "he:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
79,
88
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
86
]
],
"english": "Then you shall bring her into your home, and she shall shave her head and trim her nails.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0521#כא_יב|21:12]], with translation of NASB:",
"roman": "vəhavetáh el-toch bētécha; vəgilləḥá et-rōšáh və'asətá et-tzippornéha.",
"text": "וַהֲבֵאתָהּ, אֶל־תּוֹךְ בֵּיתֶךָ; וְגִלְּחָה אֶת־רֹאשָׁהּ, וְעָשְׂתָה אֶת־צִפָּרְנֶיהָ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"claw, nail (fingernail or toenail)"
],
"id": "en-ציפורן-he-noun-jN2Cd2Wo",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingernail",
"fingernail"
],
[
"toenail",
"toenail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "77 1 10 13",
"roman": "tófer",
"sense": "nail, claw",
"word": "טֹפֶר"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 33 21 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew nouns with plurals ending in ־יים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 66 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 71 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 71 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Carnation family plants",
"orig": "he:Carnation family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 47 20 18",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "he:Flowers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 57 18 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "he:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dianthus, carnation"
],
"id": "en-ציפורן-he-noun-jLRzXyfZ",
"links": [
[
"dianthus",
"dianthus#English:_Q156099"
],
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 33 21 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew nouns with plurals ending in ־יים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "he:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clove"
],
"id": "en-ציפורן-he-noun-noyXMUZc",
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove#English:_Q15622897"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable or countable) clove"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "he:Bible",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 30 16 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 33 21 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 20 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 14 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 34 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew nouns with plurals ending in ־יים",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 25 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־פ־ר",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 27 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "he:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
64,
69
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"english": "The sin of Judah is written with an iron stylus; With a diamond point it is engraved on the tablet of their hearts And on the horns of their altars.",
"ref": "Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1117#יז_א|17:1]], with translation of NASB:",
"roman": "ḥattaʾṯ yəhûḏâ kəṯûḇâ, bəʿēṯ barzel – bəṣippóren šāmîr; ḥărûšâ ʿal-lû́aḥ libbām, ûləqarnôṯ mizbəḥôṯêchem.",
"text": "חַטַּאת יְהוּדָה, כְּתוּבָה בְּעֵט בַּרְזֶל – בְּצִפֹּרֶן שָׁמִיר; חֲרוּשָׁה עַל־לוּחַ לִבָּם, וּלְקַרְנוֹת מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיכֶם.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stylus"
],
"id": "en-ציפורן-he-noun-QeGTt2L8",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) stylus"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡siˈpoʁen/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ציפורן.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ציפורן"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew feminine nouns",
"Hebrew feminine nouns with plurals ending in ־ים",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
"Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
"Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
"Hebrew nouns",
"Hebrew nouns with plurals ending in ־יים",
"Hebrew terms belonging to the root צ־פ־ר",
"Hebrew terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Hebrew terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Anatomy",
"he:Carnation family plants",
"he:Flowers",
"he:Spices"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsipóren khodranít",
"word": "ציפורן חודרנית"
},
{
"roman": "tsipóren khodranít",
"word": "צִפֹּרֶן חוֹדְרָנִית"
},
{
"english": "marigold, Calendula",
"roman": "tzippornḗ ḥatúl",
"word": "צִפָּרְנֵי חָתוּל"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "צ־פ־ר"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "he-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*θ̣upr-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ṣuprum",
"3": "𒌢",
"tr": "ṣuprum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌢 (ṣuprum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظُفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ظُفْر (ẓufr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *θ̣upr-, *θ̣ipr- (“nail, claw”). Cognate with Akkadian 𒌢 (ṣuprum) and Arabic ظُفْر (ẓufr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "צִפֹּרֶן",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsipóren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ציפורניים",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "צִפָּרְנַיִם",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "צִפּוֹרֶן",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"dwv": "צִפֹּרֶן",
"g": "f",
"pl": "ציפורניים",
"pldwv": "צִפָּרְנַיִם",
"tr": "tsipóren"
},
"expansion": "ציפורן / צִפֹּרֶן • (tsipóren) f (plural indefinite ציפורניים / צִפָּרְנַיִם)",
"name": "he-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
79,
88
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
74,
86
]
],
"english": "Then you shall bring her into your home, and she shall shave her head and trim her nails.",
"ref": "Tanach, [[s:he:T0521#כא_יב|21:12]], with translation of NASB:",
"roman": "vəhavetáh el-toch bētécha; vəgilləḥá et-rōšáh və'asətá et-tzippornéha.",
"text": "וַהֲבֵאתָהּ, אֶל־תּוֹךְ בֵּיתֶךָ; וְגִלְּחָה אֶת־רֹאשָׁהּ, וְעָשְׂתָה אֶת־צִפָּרְנֶיהָ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"claw, nail (fingernail or toenail)"
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
],
[
"nail",
"nail"
],
[
"fingernail",
"fingernail"
],
[
"toenail",
"toenail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dianthus, carnation"
],
"links": [
[
"dianthus",
"dianthus#English:_Q156099"
],
[
"carnation",
"carnation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew countable nouns",
"Hebrew uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"clove"
],
"links": [
[
"clove",
"clove#English:_Q15622897"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable or countable) clove"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"he:Bible"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
64,
69
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"english": "The sin of Judah is written with an iron stylus; With a diamond point it is engraved on the tablet of their hearts And on the horns of their altars.",
"ref": "Tanach, Jeremiah [[s:he:T1117#יז_א|17:1]], with translation of NASB:",
"roman": "ḥattaʾṯ yəhûḏâ kəṯûḇâ, bəʿēṯ barzel – bəṣippóren šāmîr; ḥărûšâ ʿal-lû́aḥ libbām, ûləqarnôṯ mizbəḥôṯêchem.",
"text": "חַטַּאת יְהוּדָה, כְּתוּבָה בְּעֵט בַּרְזֶל – בְּצִפֹּרֶן שָׁמִיר; חֲרוּשָׁה עַל־לוּחַ לִבָּם, וּלְקַרְנוֹת מִזְבְּחוֹתֵיכֶם.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stylus"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) stylus"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡siˈpoʁen/",
"tags": [
"Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-ציפורן.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tófer",
"sense": "nail, claw",
"word": "טֹפֶר"
}
],
"word": "ציפורן"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ציפורן meaning in Hebrew (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.