"עשב" meaning in Hebrew

See עשב in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈ(ʔ)esev/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-עשב.wav Forms: עֵשֶׂב [canonical], 'ésev [romanization], עֲשָׂבִים [indefinite, plural], עֵשֶׂב־ [construct, singular]
Etymology: Root ע־שׂ־ב (ʿ-s-b) From an unused root meaning "to glisten" (or "be green"). Cognate with Arabic عُشْب (ʕušb). Etymology templates: {{HE root|עשׂב}} Root ע־שׂ־ב (ʿ-s-b), {{cog|ar|عُشْب}} Arabic عُشْب (ʕušb) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=עֵשֶׂב|g=m|pat=קֵטֶל|pl=עֲשָׂבִים|plconswv=עִשְׂבֵי|tr='ésev|wv=עֵשֶׂב}} עֵשֶׂב • ('ésev) m (plural indefinite עֲשָׂבִים, singular construct עֵשֶׂב־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]
  1. herb, grass, weed Synonyms: יָרָק (yarak) Synonyms (herb): דֶּשֶׁא (deshe) Derived forms: עֵשֶׂב שׁוֹטֶה ('ésev shoté)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "עשׂב"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ע־שׂ־ב (ʿ-s-b)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عُشْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُشْب (ʕušb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ע־שׂ־ב (ʿ-s-b)\nFrom an unused root meaning \"to glisten\" (or \"be green\"). Cognate with Arabic عُشْب (ʕušb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עֵשֶׂב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ésev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲשָׂבִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֵשֶׂב־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "עֵשֶׂב",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֵטֶל",
        "pl": "עֲשָׂבִים",
        "plconswv": "עִשְׂבֵי",
        "tr": "'ésev",
        "wv": "עֵשֶׂב"
      },
      "expansion": "עֵשֶׂב • ('ésev) m (plural indefinite עֲשָׂבִים, singular construct עֵשֶׂב־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־שׂ־ב",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "'ésev shoté",
          "word": "עֵשֶׂב שׁוֹטֶה"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They exchanged their glorious God for an image of a bull, which eats grass.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26a6#קו_כ|106:20]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַיָּמִירוּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדָם בְּתַבְנִית שׁוֹר אֹכֵל עֵשֶׂב׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herb, grass, weed"
      ],
      "id": "en-עשב-he-noun-9V5mYtg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "deshe",
          "sense": "herb",
          "word": "דֶּשֶׁא"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yarak",
          "word": "יָרָק"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)esev/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-עשב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "עשב"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "'ésev shoté",
      "word": "עֵשֶׂב שׁוֹטֶה"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "עשׂב"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ע־שׂ־ב (ʿ-s-b)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عُشْب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عُشْب (ʕušb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ע־שׂ־ב (ʿ-s-b)\nFrom an unused root meaning \"to glisten\" (or \"be green\"). Cognate with Arabic عُشْب (ʕušb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עֵשֶׂב",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'ésev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲשָׂבִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֵשֶׂב־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "עֵשֶׂב",
        "g": "m",
        "pat": "קֵטֶל",
        "pl": "עֲשָׂבִים",
        "plconswv": "עִשְׂבֵי",
        "tr": "'ésev",
        "wv": "עֵשֶׂב"
      },
      "expansion": "עֵשֶׂב • ('ésev) m (plural indefinite עֲשָׂבִים, singular construct עֵשֶׂב־) [pattern: קֵטֶל]",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hebrew masculine nouns",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
        "Hebrew nouns",
        "Hebrew roots",
        "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־שׂ־ב",
        "Hebrew terms in the pattern קֵטֶל",
        "Hebrew terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They exchanged their glorious God for an image of a bull, which eats grass.",
          "ref": "Tanach, Psalms [[s:he:T26a6#קו_כ|106:20]], with translation of the New International Version:",
          "text": "וַיָּמִירוּ אֶת־כְּבוֹדָם בְּתַבְנִית שׁוֹר אֹכֵל עֵשֶׂב׃",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herb, grass, weed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herb",
          "herb"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(ʔ)esev/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-עשב.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%91.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "deshe",
      "sense": "herb",
      "word": "דֶּשֶׁא"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yarak",
      "word": "יָרָק"
    }
  ],
  "word": "עשב"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.