"ערק" meaning in Hebrew

See ערק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: עַרַק [canonical], ʿaráq [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq). Etymology templates: {{bor|he|ar|عَرَق}} Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq) Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=ʿaráq|wv=עַרַק}} עַרַק • (ʿaráq) m
  1. arak (drink) Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages
    Sense id: en-ערק-he-noun-lGRazdBG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Etymology: Root ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q) Compare Aramaic ערק. Etymology templates: {{l|he|ע־ר־ק|tr=ʿ-r-q}} ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q), {{HE root|ערק}} Root ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q), {{cog|arc|ערק}} Aramaic ערק Head templates: {{he-verb|pa|tr=ʿaráq|wv=עָרַק}} עָרַק • (ʿaráq) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction) Inflection templates: {{he-conj|pa|ערק|pp=-}} Forms: עָרַק [canonical], ʿaráq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], עָרַקְתִּי [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, singular], עָרַקְנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, past, plural], עָרַקְתָּ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], עָרַקְתְּ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], עֲרַקְתֶּם [masculine, past, plural, second-person], עֲרַקְתֶּן [feminine, past, plural, second-person], עָרַק [masculine, past, singular, third-person], עָרְקָה [feminine, past, singular, third-person], עָרְקוּ [feminine, masculine, past, plural, third-person], עוֹרֵק [masculine, present, singular], עוֹרֶקֶת [feminine, present, singular], עוֹרְקִים [masculine, plural, present], עוֹרְקוֹת [feminine, plural, present], אערוק [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], אֶעֱרֹק [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, singular], נערוק [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], נַעֲרֹק [feminine, first-person, future, masculine, plural], תערוק [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תַּעֲרֹק [future, masculine, second-person, singular], תַּעַרְקִי [feminine, future, second-person, singular], תַּעַרְקוּ [future, masculine, plural, second-person], תערוקנה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], תַּעֲרֹקְנָה [feminine, future, plural, second-person], יערוק [future, masculine, singular, third-person], יַעֲרֹק [future, masculine, singular, third-person], תערוק [feminine, future, singular, third-person], תַּעֲרֹק [feminine, future, singular, third-person], יַעַרְקוּ [future, masculine, plural, third-person], תערוקנה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], תַּעֲרֹקְנָה [feminine, future, plural, third-person], ערוק [imperative, masculine, singular], עֲרֹק [imperative, masculine, singular], עִרְקִי [feminine, imperative, singular], עִרְקוּ [imperative, masculine, plural], ערוקנה [feminine, imperative, plural], עֲרֹקְנָה [feminine, imperative, plural]
  1. to desert, to defect Tags: construction-pa'al
    Sense id: en-ערק-he-verb-DyuKqAl5 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־ר־ק Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for ערק meaning in Hebrew (6.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ע־ר־ק",
        "tr": "ʿ-r-q"
      },
      "expansion": "ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ערק"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "ערק"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ערק",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q)\nCompare Aramaic ערק.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עָרַק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʿaráq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרַקְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרַקְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרְקָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרֵק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרֶקֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרְקִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרְקוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶעֱרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעַרְקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעַרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוקנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַעַרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוקנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עִרְקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עִרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערוקנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֹקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "ʿaráq",
        "wv": "עָרַק"
      },
      "expansion": "עָרַק • (ʿaráq) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ערק",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־ר־ק",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desert, to defect"
      ],
      "id": "en-ערק-he-verb-DyuKqAl5",
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערק"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَرَق"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עַרַק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʿaráq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ʿaráq",
        "wv": "עַרַק"
      },
      "expansion": "עַרַק • (ʿaráq) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "he:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arak (drink)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ערק-he-noun-lGRazdBG",
      "links": [
        [
          "arak",
          "arak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערק"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew pa'al verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ע־ר־ק",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Arabic",
    "Hebrew verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ע־ר־ק",
        "tr": "ʿ-r-q"
      },
      "expansion": "ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ערק"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q)",
      "name": "HE root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "ערק"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ערק",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ע־ר־ק (ʿ-r-q)\nCompare Aramaic ערק.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עָרַק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʿaráq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְתִּי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְנוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְתָּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַקְתְּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרַקְתֶּם",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרַקְתֶּן",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרַק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרְקָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עָרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרֵק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרֶקֶת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרְקִים",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עוֹרְקוֹת",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אֶעֱרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "נַעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעַרְקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעַרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוקנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "יַעַרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תערוקנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "תַּעֲרֹקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערוק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֹק",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עִרְקִי",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עִרְקוּ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ערוקנה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "עֲרֹקְנָה",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "tr": "ʿaráq",
        "wv": "עָרַק"
      },
      "expansion": "עָרַק • (ʿaráq) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ערק",
        "pp": "-"
      },
      "name": "he-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to desert, to defect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desert",
          "desert"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construction-pa'al"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערק"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hebrew terms derived from Arabic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَرَق"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "עַרַק",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ʿaráq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "ʿaráq",
        "wv": "עַרַק"
      },
      "expansion": "עַרַק • (ʿaráq) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "he:Alcoholic beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arak (drink)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arak",
          "arak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ערק"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.