"מכבי" meaning in Hebrew

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (Măkkăbaîos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (Măkkăbaîos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Maccabaeus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Maccabaeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Maccabaeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Maccabee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Maccabee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Maccabee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "title": "Not conclusively known"
      },
      "expansion": "Not conclusively known",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer",
        "tr": "makkaba"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (makkaba, “hammer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not conclusively known. The name, which was a personal epithet of Judas Maccabeus and not an inherited surname, may derive from the Aramaic [script needed] (makkaba, “hammer”), in reference to Judas’s ferocity in battle.\nConversely, the traditional Jewish explanation is that מַכַּבִּי (makkabbī) is an acronym both of מִי־כָמֹכָה בָּאֵלִם יְהוָה (mí khamókha ba'elím YHVH, “Who is like You among the heavenly powers, YHWH!”) — from he:T:11, which was the Maccabees’ battle-cry — and of מַתִּתְיָהוּ בֶּן יוֹחָנָן הַכֹּהֵן (Matityahu ben Yokhanan HaKohen, “Mattathias”). Yet another possibility is that the name is a corruption of מַכְבַּנַּי (makhbanáy, “Machbanai”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מַכַּבִּי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makabí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַכַּבִּים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "מכבים",
        "plwv": "מַכַּבִּים",
        "tr": "makabí",
        "wv": "מַכַּבִּי"
      },
      "expansion": "מַכַּבִּי • (makabí) m (plural indefinite מַכַּבִּים)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "he:Bible",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Maccabee"
      ],
      "id": "en-מכבי-he-noun-9K01Hlca",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Maccabee",
          "Maccabee#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) a Maccabee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Judas Maccabeus",
        "Mattathias"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.ka.ˈbi/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מכבי"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (Măkkăbaîos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: Μᾰκκᾰβαῖος (Măkkăbaîos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Maccabaeus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Maccabaeus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Maccabaeus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Maccabee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Maccabee",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Maccabee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "title": "Not conclusively known"
      },
      "expansion": "Not conclusively known",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hammer",
        "tr": "makkaba"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [script needed] (makkaba, “hammer”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Not conclusively known. The name, which was a personal epithet of Judas Maccabeus and not an inherited surname, may derive from the Aramaic [script needed] (makkaba, “hammer”), in reference to Judas’s ferocity in battle.\nConversely, the traditional Jewish explanation is that מַכַּבִּי (makkabbī) is an acronym both of מִי־כָמֹכָה בָּאֵלִם יְהוָה (mí khamókha ba'elím YHVH, “Who is like You among the heavenly powers, YHWH!”) — from he:T:11, which was the Maccabees’ battle-cry — and of מַתִּתְיָהוּ בֶּן יוֹחָנָן הַכֹּהֵן (Matityahu ben Yokhanan HaKohen, “Mattathias”). Yet another possibility is that the name is a corruption of מַכְבַּנַּי (makhbanáy, “Machbanai”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "מַכַּבִּי",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makabí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "מַכַּבִּים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "מכבים",
        "plwv": "מַכַּבִּים",
        "tr": "makabí",
        "wv": "מַכַּבִּי"
      },
      "expansion": "מַכַּבִּי • (makabí) m (plural indefinite מַכַּבִּים)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hebrew lemmas",
        "Hebrew links with redundant target parameters",
        "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Hebrew masculine nouns",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
        "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
        "Hebrew nouns",
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        "Hebrew terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Aramaic terms",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Maccabee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Maccabee",
          "Maccabee#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) a Maccabee"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Judas Maccabeus",
        "Mattathias"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.ka.ˈbi/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "מכבי"
}