"חתן" meaning in Hebrew

See חתן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /χaˈtan/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links. Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|ח־ת־ן}}, {{cog|ar|خَتَن|t=son-in-law or brother-in-law}} Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), {{ar-root|خ ت ن|nocat=1}} خ ت ن (ḵ t n) Head templates: {{he-noun|cons=חֲתַן|f=כַּלָּה|g=m|pl=חֲתָנִים|plcons=חַתְנֵי|tr=khatán|wv=חָתָן}} חָתָן • (khatán) m (plural indefinite חֲתָנִים, singular construct חֲתַן־, plural construct חַתְנֵי־, feminine counterpart כַּלָּה) Inflection templates: {{he-decl|חָתָן|חֲתַן־|חֲתָנוֹ|p|חֲתָנִים|חַתְנֵי־|חֲתָנָיו|nolink=1}} Forms: חָתָן [canonical], khatán [romanization], חֲתָנִים [indefinite, plural], חֲתַן־ [construct, singular], חַתְנֵי־ [construct, plural], כַּלָּה [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], חָתָן [indefinite, singular], חֲתָנִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], חֲתָנֵנוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַחָתָן [definite, singular], חֲתָנְךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], חֲתָנֵךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], חֲתַנְכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], חֲתַנְכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], חֲתַן־ [construct, singular], חֲתָנוֹ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], חֲתָנָהּ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], חֲתָנָם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], חֲתָנָן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], חֲתָנִים [indefinite, plural], חתניי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], חֲתָנַי [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], חֲתָנֵינוּ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], הַחֲתָנִים [definite, plural], חֲתָנֶיךָ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], חתנייך [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], חֲתָנַיִךְ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], חַתְנֵיכֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], חַתְנֵיכֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], חַתְנֵי־ [construct, plural], חֲתָנָיו [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], חֲתָנֶיהָ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], חַתְנֵיהֶם [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], חַתְנֵיהֶן [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. bridegroom, groom
    Sense id: en-חתן-he-noun-LYD6aJE1 Categories (other): Hebrew entries with incorrect language header, Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks, Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Male family members, Male people, Marriage Disambiguation of Hebrew entries with incorrect language header: 49 4 21 25 Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks: 38 5 27 30 Disambiguation of Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart: 32 10 29 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן: 29 9 27 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 10 24 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 11 24 30 Disambiguation of Male family members: 26 32 22 20 Disambiguation of Male people: 26 32 21 21 Disambiguation of Marriage: 26 32 21 21
  2. son-in-law
    Sense id: en-חתן-he-noun-djyWvFSS Categories (other): Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Male family members, Male people, Marriage Disambiguation of Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart: 32 10 29 29 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 10 24 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 11 24 30 Disambiguation of Male family members: 26 32 22 20 Disambiguation of Male people: 26 32 21 21 Disambiguation of Marriage: 26 32 21 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: שבת חתן (shabát khatán) Related terms: חתונה (khatuná), חֲתֻנָּה (khatuná)

Noun

IPA: /χaˈtan/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav Forms: חֹתֵן [canonical], khotén [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links. Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|ח־ת־ן}}, {{cog|ar|خَتَن|t=son-in-law or brother-in-law}} Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), {{ar-root|خ ت ن|nocat=1}} خ ت ن (ḵ t n) Head templates: {{he-noun|g=m|tr=khotén|wv=חֹתֵן}} חֹתֵן • (khotén) m
  1. defective spelling of חותן Tags: alt-of, misspelling Alternative form of: חותן
    Sense id: en-חתן-he-noun-3PlERcSh Categories (other): Hebrew defective spellings, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Male family members, Male people, Marriage Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 9 1 45 45 Disambiguation of Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart: 32 10 29 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן: 29 9 27 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 10 24 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 11 24 30 Disambiguation of Male family members: 26 32 22 20 Disambiguation of Male people: 26 32 21 21 Disambiguation of Marriage: 26 32 21 21

Verb

IPA: /χaˈtan/ [Modern-Israeli-Hebrew] Audio: LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav Forms: חִתֵּן [canonical], khitén [romanization]
Etymology: Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links. Etymology templates: {{he-rootbox|ח־ת־ן}}, {{cog|ar|خَتَن|t=son-in-law or brother-in-law}} Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), {{ar-root|خ ت ن|nocat=1}} خ ت ن (ḵ t n) Head templates: {{he-verb|pi|tr=khitén|wv=חִתֵּן}} חִתֵּן • (khitén) (pi'el construction)
  1. defective spelling of חיתן Tags: alt-of, construction-pi'el, misspelling Alternative form of: חיתן
    Sense id: en-חתן-he-verb-zkT0vxqI Categories (other): Hebrew defective spellings, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters, Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart, Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Male family members, Male people, Marriage Disambiguation of Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters: 9 1 45 45 Disambiguation of Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart: 32 10 29 29 Disambiguation of Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן: 29 9 27 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 10 24 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 11 24 30 Disambiguation of Male family members: 26 32 22 20 Disambiguation of Male people: 26 32 21 21 Disambiguation of Marriage: 26 32 21 21
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shabát khatán",
      "word": "שבת חתן"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "חתן",
            "tr": "khosn"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: חתן (khosn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: חתן (khosn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "כאָסן",
            "tr": "khosn"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: כאָסן (khosn)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Soviet phonetic spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(Soviet phonetic spelling)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: כאָסן (khosn) (Soviet phonetic spelling)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ת־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَتَن",
        "t": "son-in-law or brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ت ن",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ت ن (ḵ t n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָתָן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khatán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כַּלָּה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַחָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַנְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַנְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַן־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חתניי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַחֲתָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חתנייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "חֲתַן",
        "f": "כַּלָּה",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "חֲתָנִים",
        "plcons": "חַתְנֵי",
        "tr": "khatán",
        "wv": "חָתָן"
      },
      "expansion": "חָתָן • (khatán) m (plural indefinite חֲתָנִים, singular construct חֲתַן־, plural construct חַתְנֵי־, feminine counterpart כַּלָּה)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "חָתָן",
        "2": "חֲתַן־",
        "3": "חֲתָנוֹ",
        "4": "p",
        "5": "חֲתָנִים",
        "6": "חַתְנֵי־",
        "7": "חֲתָנָיו",
        "nolink": "1"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khatuná",
      "word": "חתונה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khatuná",
      "word": "חֲתֻנָּה"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 4 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 5 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 9 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "he:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "he:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "he:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom, groom"
      ],
      "id": "en-חתן-he-noun-LYD6aJE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom#English:_Q854830"
        ],
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "he:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "he:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "he:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "son-in-law"
      ],
      "id": "en-חתן-he-noun-djyWvFSS",
      "links": [
        [
          "son-in-law",
          "son-in-law#English:_Q3752578"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈtan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חתן"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ת־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَتَن",
        "t": "son-in-law or brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ت ن",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ت ن (ḵ t n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חֹתֵן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khotén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "khotén",
        "wv": "חֹתֵן"
      },
      "expansion": "חֹתֵן • (khotén) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "חותן"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 9 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "he:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "he:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "he:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of חותן"
      ],
      "id": "en-חתן-he-noun-3PlERcSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "חותן",
          "חותן#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈtan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חתן"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ת־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَتَن",
        "t": "son-in-law or brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ت ن",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ت ن (ḵ t n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חִתֵּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khitén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "khitén",
        "wv": "חִתֵּן"
      },
      "expansion": "חִתֵּן • (khitén) (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "חיתן"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew defective spellings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 45 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 10 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 9 27 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 10 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 11 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "he:Male family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "he:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 32 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "he",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "he:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of חיתן"
      ],
      "id": "en-חתן-he-verb-zkT0vxqI",
      "links": [
        [
          "חיתן",
          "חיתן#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈtan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חתן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Male family members",
    "he:Male people",
    "he:Marriage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shabát khatán",
      "word": "שבת חתן"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "חתן",
            "tr": "khosn"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: חתן (khosn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: חתן (khosn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "כאָסן",
            "tr": "khosn"
          },
          "expansion": "Yiddish: כאָסן (khosn)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Soviet phonetic spelling"
          },
          "expansion": "(Soviet phonetic spelling)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yiddish: כאָסן (khosn) (Soviet phonetic spelling)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ת־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَتَن",
        "t": "son-in-law or brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ت ن",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ت ن (ḵ t n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָתָן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khatán",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנִים",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַן־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵי־",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "כַּלָּה",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "he-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנִי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֵנוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַחָתָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנְךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֵךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַנְכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַנְכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתַן־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנוֹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָהּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חתניי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנַי",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֵינוּ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "הַחֲתָנִים",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֶיךָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חתנייך",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנַיִךְ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיכֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיכֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵי־",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנָיו",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חֲתָנֶיהָ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיהֶם",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חַתְנֵיהֶן",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cons": "חֲתַן",
        "f": "כַּלָּה",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "חֲתָנִים",
        "plcons": "חַתְנֵי",
        "tr": "khatán",
        "wv": "חָתָן"
      },
      "expansion": "חָתָן • (khatán) m (plural indefinite חֲתָנִים, singular construct חֲתַן־, plural construct חַתְנֵי־, feminine counterpart כַּלָּה)",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "חָתָן",
        "2": "חֲתַן־",
        "3": "חֲתָנוֹ",
        "4": "p",
        "5": "חֲתָנִים",
        "6": "חַתְנֵי־",
        "7": "חֲתָנָיו",
        "nolink": "1"
      },
      "name": "he-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "khatuná",
      "word": "חתונה"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khatuná",
      "word": "חֲתֻנָּה"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom, groom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom#English:_Q854830"
        ],
        [
          "groom",
          "groom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "son-in-law"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "son-in-law",
          "son-in-law#English:_Q3752578"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈtan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חתן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Male family members",
    "he:Male people",
    "he:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ת־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَتَن",
        "t": "son-in-law or brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ت ن",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ت ن (ḵ t n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חֹתֵן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khotén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "khotén",
        "wv": "חֹתֵן"
      },
      "expansion": "חֹתֵן • (khotén) m",
      "name": "he-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "חותן"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew defective spellings",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of חותן"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "חותן",
          "חותן#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈtan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חתן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hebrew lemmas",
    "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Hebrew links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Hebrew masculine nouns",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural construct forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing plural forms",
    "Hebrew noun entries missing singular construct forms",
    "Hebrew nouns",
    "Hebrew nouns with irregular gender counterpart",
    "Hebrew pi'el verbs",
    "Hebrew terms belonging to the root ח־ת־ן",
    "Hebrew verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "he:Male family members",
    "he:Male people",
    "he:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ח־ת־ן"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "he-rootbox"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "خَتَن",
        "t": "son-in-law or brother-in-law"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ت ن",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ت ن (ḵ t n)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arabic خَتَن (ḵatan, “son-in-law or brother-in-law”), which comes from a root (خ ت ن (ḵ t n)) related to both circumcision and matrimonial links.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חִתֵּן",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khitén",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "tr": "khitén",
        "wv": "חִתֵּן"
      },
      "expansion": "חִתֵּן • (khitén) (pi'el construction)",
      "name": "he-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hebrew",
  "lang_code": "he",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "חיתן"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Hebrew defective spellings",
        "Hebrew links with redundant alt parameters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defective spelling of חיתן"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "חיתן",
          "חיתן#Hebrew"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "construction-pi'el",
        "misspelling"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χaˈtan/",
      "tags": [
        "Modern-Israeli-Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9288 (heb)-YaronSh-חתן.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-YaronSh-%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%9F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חתן"
}

Download raw JSONL data for חתן meaning in Hebrew (11.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
  "path": [
    "חתן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "חתן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
  "path": [
    "חתן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "חתן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "חתן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "חתן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Number:'",
  "path": [
    "חתן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "חתן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'State:'",
  "path": [
    "חתן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "חתן",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Person:'",
  "path": [
    "חתן"
  ],
  "section": "Hebrew",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "חתן",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Hebrew dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.